Verse 5

{ "verseID": "Psalms.97.5", "source": "הָרִ֗ים כַּדּוֹנַ֗ג נָ֭מַסּוּ מִלִּפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה מִ֝לִּפְנֵ֗י אֲד֣וֹן כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "*hārîm* *ka-ddônaḡ* *nāmassû* *mi-llip̄nê* *YHWH* *mi-llip̄nê* *ʾăḏôn* *kol-hā-ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*hārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*ka-ddônaḡ*": "preposition kaf + definite article + noun, masculine singular - like wax", "*nāmassû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person plural - they melted", "*mi-llip̄nê*": "preposition min + preposition + construct noun - from before", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*mi-llip̄nê*": "preposition min + preposition + construct noun - from before", "*ʾăḏôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - lord/master of", "*kol-hā-ʾāreṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the earth" }, "variants": { "*hārîm*": "mountains/hills/elevated terrain", "*nāmassû*": "they melted/dissolved/liquified", "*mi-llip̄nê*": "from before/from the presence of/because of", "*ʾăḏôn*": "lord/master/owner" } }

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Nah 1:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Nahum.1.5", "source": "הָרִים֙ רָעֲשׁ֣וּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְהַגְּבָע֖וֹת הִתְמֹגָ֑גוּ וַתִּשָּׂ֤א הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ מִפָּנָ֔יו וְתֵבֵ֖ל וְכָל־יֹ֥שְׁבֵי בָֽהּ׃", "text": "*Hārîm* *rāʿăšû* *mimmennû* *wə-haggəbāʿôt* *hitmōgāgû* *wa-ttiśśāʾ* *hāʾāreṣ* *mippānāyw* *wə-tēbēl* *wə-kol-yōšəbê* *bāh*", "grammar": { "*Hārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - mountains", "*rāʿăšû*": "Qal perfect, 3cp - they quake/tremble", "*mimmennû*": "preposition + 3ms suffix - from him", "*wə-haggəbāʿôt*": "conjunction + article + noun, feminine, plural - and the hills", "*hitmōgāgû*": "Hithpoel perfect, 3cp - they melt/dissolve", "*wa-ttiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3fs - and it lifts up/rises", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "article + noun, feminine, singular - the earth/land", "*mippānāyw*": "preposition + noun, plural + 3ms suffix - from his face/presence", "*wə-tēbēl*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, singular - and world/inhabited earth", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, construct - and all of", "*yōšəbê*": "Qal participle, masculine, plural, construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3fs suffix - in it/her" }, "variants": { "*rāʿăšû*": "quake/tremble/shake", "*hitmōgāgû*": "melt/dissolve/flow down", "*tiśśāʾ*": "lifts up/rises/heaves", "*mippānāyw*": "from his face/presence/before him", "*tēbēl*": "world/inhabited part of earth/inhabited land" } }
  • Josh 3:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Joshua.3.11", "source": "הִנֵּה֙ אֲר֣וֹן הַבְּרִ֔ית אֲד֖וֹן כָּל־הָאָ֑רֶץ עֹבֵ֥ר לִפְנֵיכֶ֖ם בַּיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*hinnēh* *ʾărôn* *ha-bərît* *ʾădôn* all-*hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʿōbēr* before-you in-*ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of", "*ha-bərît*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the covenant", "*ʾădôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Lord of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the earth/land", "*ʿōbēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - crossing over", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see", "*ʾădôn*": "lord, master, owner", "*ʿōbēr*": "passing over, crossing, going through" } }
  • Judg 5:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Judges.5.4", "source": "יְהוָ֗ה בְּצֵאתְךָ֤ מִשֵּׂעִיר֙ בְּצַעְדְּךָ֙ מִשְּׂדֵ֣ה אֱד֔וֹם אֶ֣רֶץ רָעָ֔שָׁה גַּם־שָׁמַ֖יִם נָטָ֑פוּ גַּם־עָבִ֖ים נָ֥טְפוּ מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*YHWH*, in-your-going-out from-*Seir*, in-your-marching from-field-of *Edom*, earth *raash*, also heavens *nataph*, also clouds *nataph* water", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name", "בְּצֵאתְךָ֤": "preposition ב + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your going out", "מִשֵּׂעִיר֙": "preposition מן + proper name - from Seir", "בְּצַעְדְּךָ֙": "preposition ב + Qal infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - in your marching", "מִשְּׂדֵ֣ה": "preposition מן + construct form - from field of", "אֱד֔וֹם": "proper name - Edom", "אֶ֣רֶץ": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "רָעָ֔שָׁה": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - trembled/quaked", "גַּם־שָׁמַ֖יִם": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - also heavens", "נָטָ֑פוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - dripped/dropped", "גַּם־עָבִ֖ים": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - also clouds", "נָ֥טְפוּ": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - dripped/dropped", "מָֽיִם": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*raash*": "quake/tremble/shake", "*nataph*": "drip/drop/flow" } } 5 { "verseID": "Judges.5.5", "source": "הָרִ֥ים נָזְל֖וּ מִפְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה זֶ֣ה סִינַ֔י מִפְּנֵ֕י יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "Mountains *nazal* from-presence-of *YHWH*, this *Sinai* from-presence-of *YHWH* *Elohim* of-*Israel*", "grammar": { "הָרִ֥ים": "noun, masculine plural - mountains", "*nazal*": "Qal perfect, 3rd common plural - flowed/melted/streamed down", "מִפְּנֵ֣י": "preposition מן + construct form - from presence of/before", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "זֶ֣ה": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*Sinai*": "proper name - Sinai", "מִפְּנֵ֕י": "preposition מן + construct form - from presence of/before", "*Elohim*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "יִשְׂרָאֵֽל": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*nazal*": "flow/melt/stream down", "*Elohim*": "God/gods/divine beings" } }
  • Ps 46:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.46.6", "source": "אֱלֹהִ֣ים בְּ֭קִרְבָּה בַּל־תִּמּ֑וֹט יַעְזְרֶ֥הָ אֱ֝לֹהִ֗ים לִפְנ֥וֹת בֹּֽקֶר׃", "text": "*ʾĕlōhîm* in-*qirbāh* *bal*-*timmôṭ* *yaʿzərehā* *ʾĕlōhîm* to-*pənôt* *bōqer*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun, subject - God", "*bə-qirbāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her midst", "*bal-timmôṭ*": "negative particle + niphal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she shall not be moved", "*yaʿzərehā*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - he will help her", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural noun, subject - God", "*li-pənôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - at the turning/appearing of", "*bōqer*": "masculine singular noun - morning" }, "variants": { "*qirbāh*": "midst/inner part", "*timmôṭ*": "be moved/shaken/slip", "*yaʿzərehā*": "help/assist/support her", "*pənôt*": "turning/appearing/facing", "*bōqer*": "morning/dawn/daybreak" } }
  • Ps 47:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Psalms.47.2", "source": "כָּֽל־הָ֭עַמִּים תִּקְעוּ־כָ֑ף הָרִ֥יעוּ לֵ֝אלֹהִ֗ים בְּק֣וֹל רִנָּֽה׃", "text": "All *hā'ammîm* *tiq'û*-*kāp* *hārî'û* to *'ĕlōhîm* with *qôl* *rinnâ*", "grammar": { "*kol*": "construct state, masculine singular - 'all of'", "*hā'ammîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - 'the peoples'", "*tiq'û*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - 'clap'", "*kāp*": "noun, feminine singular - 'hand/palm'", "*hārî'û*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - 'shout'", "*lē'lōhîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - 'to God'", "*bĕqôl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'with voice of'", "*rinnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'joyful shout/cry'" }, "variants": { "*'ammîm*": "peoples/nations/ethnic groups", "*tiq'û*": "clap/strike/blast", "*hārî'û*": "shout/cry out/sound an alarm", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine beings (plural form used for singular God)", "*rinnâ*": "joyful shout/ringing cry/song of praise" } }
  • Ps 83:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Psalms.83.18", "source": "יֵבֹ֖שׁוּ וְיִבָּהֲל֥וּ עֲדֵי־עַ֗ד וְֽיַחְפְּר֥וּ וְיֹאבֵֽדוּ׃", "text": "*yēḇōšû* *weyibbāhălû* *ʿădê-ʿad* *weyaḥperû* *weyōʾḇēdû*", "grammar": { "*yēḇōšû*": "3mp Qal imperfect - they will be ashamed", "*weyibbāhălû*": "conjunction + 3mp Niphal imperfect - and they will be dismayed", "*ʿădê-ʿad*": "preposition + noun - forever/until eternity", "*weyaḥperû*": "conjunction + 3mp Qal imperfect - and they will be disgraced", "*weyōʾḇēdû*": "conjunction + 3mp Qal imperfect - and they will perish" }, "variants": { "*bôš*": "be ashamed/disappointed/confounded", "*bāhal*": "be dismayed/terrified/panic", "*ʿădê-ʿad*": "forever/perpetually/eternally", "*ḥāp̄ēr*": "be ashamed/disgraced/confounded", "*ʾāḇad*": "perish/be destroyed/be lost" } }
  • Isa 24:19-20 : 19 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.19", "source": "רֹ֥עָה הִֽתְרֹעֲעָ֖ה הָאָ֑רֶץ פּ֤וֹר הִֽתְפּוֹרְרָה֙ אֶ֔רֶץ מ֥וֹט הִֽתְמוֹטְטָ֖ה אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*rōʿāh* *hitrōʿăʿāh* the-*ʾāreṣ* *pôr* *hitpôrərāh* *ʾereṣ* *môṭ* *hitmôṭəṭāh* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*rōʿāh*": "Qal infinitive absolute - utterly broken", "*hitrōʿăʿāh*": "Hithpoel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - breaks itself in pieces", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the earth/land", "*pôr*": "Qal infinitive absolute - utterly broken", "*hitpôrərāh*": "Hithpoel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - crumbles to pieces", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*môṭ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - utterly shaken", "*hitmôṭəṭāh*": "Hithpoel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - totters exceedingly", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*rōʿāh hitrōʿăʿāh*": "is utterly broken/is completely shattered", "*pôr hitpôrərāh*": "is utterly split/is completely broken up", "*môṭ hitmôṭəṭāh*": "is utterly shaken/staggers exceedingly/totters violently" } } 20 { "verseID": "Isaiah.24.20", "source": "נ֣וֹעַ תָּנ֤וּעַ אֶ֙רֶץ֙ כַּשִּׁכּ֔וֹר וְהִֽתְנוֹדְדָ֖ה כַּמְּלוּנָ֑ה וְכָבַ֤ד עָלֶ֙יהָ֙ פִּשְׁעָ֔הּ וְנָפְלָ֖ה וְלֹא־תֹסִ֥יף קֽוּם׃", "text": "*nôaʿ* *tānûaʿ* *ʾereṣ* like-the-*šikkôr* and-*hitnôdədāh* like-the-*məlûnāh* and-*kābad* upon-her *pišʿāh* and-*nāpəlāh* and-not-*tōsîp* *qûm*", "grammar": { "*nôaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - reeling", "*tānûaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she reels", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land", "*šikkôr*": "adjective, masculine singular with preposition כ and definite article - like the drunkard", "*hitnôdədāh*": "Hithpoel perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with conjunction ו - and she sways", "*məlûnāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with preposition כ and definite article - like the hut/lodge", "*kābad*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with conjunction ו - and is heavy", "עָלֶ֙יהָ֙": "preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - upon her", "*pišʿāh*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her transgression", "*nāpəlāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with conjunction ו - and she falls", "*tōsîp*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with negation לֹא - she will not add/continue", "*qûm*": "Qal infinitive construct - to rise" }, "variants": { "*nôaʿ tānûaʿ*": "reels to and fro/staggers exceedingly/sways violently", "*šikkôr*": "drunkard/drunk person", "*hitnôdədāh*": "sways/totters/staggers", "*məlûnāh*": "hut/lodge/watchman's booth", "*kābad*": "is heavy/weighs heavily/is burdensome", "*pišʿāh*": "her transgression/her rebellion/her sin", "*nāpəlāh*": "she falls/she collapses", "*tōsîp qûm*": "will not rise again/will not get up anymore" } }
  • Isa 54:5 : 5 { "verseID": "Isaiah.54.5", "source": "כִּ֤י בֹעֲלַ֙יִךְ֙ עֹשַׂ֔יִךְ יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת שְׁמ֑וֹ וְגֹֽאֲלֵךְ֙ קְד֣וֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֱלֹהֵ֥י כָל־הָאָ֖רֶץ יִקָּרֵֽא׃", "text": "*Kî* *bōʿălayik* *ʿōśayik* *Yhwh* *ṣəbāʾôt* *šəmô* *wə-gōʾălēk* *qədôš* *Yiśrāʾēl* *ʾĕlōhê* *kol-hāʾāreṣ* *yiqqārēʾ*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*bōʿălayik*": "verb, participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your husband/master", "*ʿōśayik*": "verb, participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - your maker", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - of hosts/armies", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*wə-gōʾălēk*": "conjunction + verb, participle, masculine singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your redeemer", "*qədôš*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - holy one of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*kol-hāʾāreṣ*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article + noun, feminine singular - all the earth", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - he will be called" }, "variants": { "*bōʿălayik*": "your husband/your master/your owner", "*ʿōśayik*": "your maker/your creator", "*ṣəbāʾôt*": "hosts/armies", "*gōʾălēk*": "your redeemer/your vindicator/your avenger", "*qədôš*": "holy one/set-apart one", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*yiqqārēʾ*": "will be called/will be named" } }
  • Isa 64:1-2 : 1 { "verseID": "Isaiah.64.1", "source": "כִּקְדֹ֧חַ אֵ֣שׁ הֲמָסִ֗ים מַ֚יִם תִּבְעֶה־אֵ֔שׁ לְהוֹדִ֥יעַ שִׁמְךָ֖ לְצָרֶ֑יךָ מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ גּוֹיִ֥ם יִרְגָּֽזוּ׃", "text": "As *qᵊdōaḥ* *ʾēš* *hămāsîm* *mayim* *tibᵊʿeh*-*ʾēš* to *hôdîaʿ* *šimᵊkā* to *ṣārêkā* from *pānêkā* *gôyim* *yirgāzû*", "grammar": { "*qᵊdōaḥ*": "infinitive construct of קדח - to kindle/burn, with comparative prefix כ", "*ʾēš*": "common feminine singular noun - fire", "*hămāsîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural from מסס - melting/causing to melt", "*mayim*": "common masculine plural noun - water/waters", "*tibᵊʿeh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular from בעה - to burn/kindle", "*hôdîaʿ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to make known/cause to know", "*šimᵊkā*": "common masculine singular noun - name, with 2nd person masculine singular suffix", "*ṣārêkā*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your adversaries", "*pānêkā*": "common masculine plural noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face/presence", "*gôyim*": "common masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*yirgāzû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural from רגז - they will tremble/quake" }, "variants": { "*qᵊdōaḥ*": "kindling/setting on fire/burning", "*hămāsîm*": "melting/dissolving/causing to melt", "*tibᵊʿeh*": "burns/kindles/sets ablaze", "*pānêkā*": "your face/your presence/before you" } } 2 { "verseID": "Isaiah.64.2", "source": "בַּעֲשׂוֹתְךָ֥ נוֹרָא֖וֹת לֹ֣א נְקַוֶּ֑ה יָרַ֕דְתָּ מִפָּנֶ֖יךָ הָרִ֥ים נָזֹֽלּוּ׃", "text": "In *ʿăśôtᵊkā* *nôrāʾôt* not *nᵊqawweh* *yāradtā* from *pānêkā* *hārîm* *nāzōllû*", "grammar": { "*ʿăśôtᵊkā*": "Qal infinitive construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your doing/when you do", "*nôrāʾôt*": "Niphal participle feminine plural - fearful/awesome things", "*nᵊqawweh*": "Piel imperfect 1st person plural from קוה - we hope/expect/wait for", "*yāradtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you came down/descended", "*pānêkā*": "common masculine plural noun construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your face/presence", "*hārîm*": "common masculine plural noun - mountains", "*nāzōllû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural from נזל - they flowed down/melted" }, "variants": { "*nôrāʾôt*": "awesome things/terrible things/fearful acts", "*nᵊqawweh*": "we hope for/we expect/we wait for", "*pānêkā*": "your face/your presence/before you", "*nāzōllû*": "flowed down/melted/quaked" } }
  • Mic 1:3-4 : 3 { "verseID": "Micah.1.3", "source": "כִּֽי־הִנֵּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה יֹצֵ֣א מִמְּקוֹמ֑וֹ וְיָרַ֥ד וְדָרַ֖ךְ עַל־בָּ֥מֳתֵי אָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "For-behold *YHWH* *yōṣēʾ* from-*məqômô* and-*yāraḏ* and-*dāraḵ* upon-*bāmŏṯê* *ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*yōṣēʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - going out/coming forth", "*məqômô*": "common noun with possessive suffix, masculine singular - his place", "*yāraḏ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - descended/came down", "*dāraḵ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - tread/march/walk", "*bāmŏṯê*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - high places of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*yōṣēʾ*": "going out/coming forth/departing", "*yāraḏ*": "descended/came down/went down", "*dāraḵ*": "tread/march/walk/trample", "*bāmŏṯê*": "high places/heights/ridges", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } } 4 { "verseID": "Micah.1.4", "source": "וְנָמַ֤סּוּ הֶֽהָרִים֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו וְהָעֲמָקִ֖ים יִתְבַּקָּ֑עוּ כַּדּוֹנַג֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י הָאֵ֔שׁ כְּמַ֖יִם מֻגָּרִ֥ים בְּמוֹרָֽד׃", "text": "And-*nāmassû* the-*hehārîm* beneath-him and-the-*ʿămāqîm* *yiṯbaqqāʿû* like-the-*dônaḡ* from-presence-of the-*ʾēš* like-*mayim* *muggārîm* in-*môrāḏ*", "grammar": { "*nāmassû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will melt/dissolve", "*hehārîm*": "common noun with definite article, masculine plural - the mountains", "*ʿămāqîm*": "common noun with definite article, masculine plural - the valleys", "*yiṯbaqqāʿû*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd common plural - they will split themselves/burst open", "*dônaḡ*": "common noun, masculine singular - wax", "*ʾēš*": "common noun with definite article, feminine singular - the fire", "*mayim*": "common noun, masculine plural - waters", "*muggārîm*": "hophal participle, masculine plural - poured out/flowing down", "*môrāḏ*": "common noun, masculine singular - slope/descent" }, "variants": { "*nāmassû*": "melt/dissolve/liquefy", "*yiṯbaqqāʿû*": "split open/burst/cleave", "*dônaḡ*": "wax/beeswax", "*muggārîm*": "poured down/flowing down/cascading", "*môrāḏ*": "slope/descent/steep place" } }
  • Mic 4:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Micah.4.13", "source": "ק֧וּמִי וָד֣וֹשִׁי בַת־צִיּ֗וֹן כִּֽי־קַרְנֵ֞ךְ אָשִׂ֤ים בַּרְזֶל֙ וּפַרְסֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ אָשִׂ֣ים נְחוּשָׁ֔ה וַהֲדִקּ֖וֹת עַמִּ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְהַחֲרַמְתִּ֤י לַֽיהוָה֙ בִּצְעָ֔ם וְחֵילָ֖ם לַאֲד֥וֹן כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*Qûmî* and-*dôšî* *bat*-*ṣiyyôn* *kî*-*qarnēk* *ʾāśîm* *barzel* and-*parsōtayik* *ʾāśîm* *nəḥûšāh*; and-*hădiqqôt* *ʿammîm* *rabbîm* and-*haḥăramtî* to-*YHWH* *biṣʿām* and-*ḥêlām* to-*ʾădôn* all-the-*ʾāreṣ*.", "grammar": { "*qûmî*": "qal imperative, feminine singular - arise/stand up", "*wə-dôšî*": "conjunction + qal imperative, feminine singular - and thresh", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper name - Zion", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*qarnēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your horn", "*ʾāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will make/set", "*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron", "*û-parsōtayik*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - and your hooves", "*ʾāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will make/set", "*nəḥûšāh*": "feminine singular noun - bronze/copper", "*wa-hădiqqôt*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 2nd feminine singular - and you will crush/shatter", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun - peoples/nations", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many/great", "*wə-haḥăramtî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular - and I will devote/dedicate", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to the LORD/Yahweh", "*biṣʿām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their unjust gain", "*wə-ḥêlām*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their wealth/strength", "*la-ʾădôn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - to the Lord of", "*kol*": "construct - all of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the earth/land" }, "variants": { "*qûmî*": "arise/stand up/get up", "*dôšî*": "thresh/trample/tread", "*qarnēk*": "your horn (symbol of strength/power)", "*barzel*": "iron", "*parsōtayik*": "your hooves/hoofs", "*nəḥûšāh*": "bronze/copper/brass", "*hădiqqôt*": "crush/shatter/pulverize", "*haḥăramtî*": "devote/dedicate/set apart for destruction", "*biṣʿām*": "their unjust gain/profit/plunder", "*ḥêlām*": "their wealth/strength/substance", "*ʾădôn*": "Lord/master/owner" } }
  • Hab 3:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.3.6", "source": "עָמַ֣ד ׀ וַיְמֹ֣דֶד אֶ֗רֶץ רָאָה֙ וַיַּתֵּ֣ר גּוֹיִ֔ם וַיִּתְפֹּֽצְצוּ֙ הַרְרֵי־עַ֔ד שַׁח֖וּ גִּבְע֣וֹת עוֹלָ֑ם הֲלִיכ֥וֹת עוֹלָ֖ם לֽוֹ׃", "text": "He *ʿāmaḏ* and *wayǝmōḏeḏ* *ʾereṣ*; he *rāʾāh* and *wayyattēr* *gôyim*, and *wayyiṯpōṣǝṣû* *harǝrê-ʿaḏ*, *šaḥû* *ḡiḇʿôṯ ʿôlām*. *Hălîḵôṯ ʿôlām* to him.", "grammar": { "*ʿāmaḏ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - stood/took his stand", "*wayǝmōḏeḏ*": "piel imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and measured/surveyed", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular - earth/land", "*rāʾāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - saw/looked", "*wayyattēr*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine singular - and startled/scattered/drove asunder", "*gôyim*": "noun masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*wayyiṯpōṣǝṣû*": "hithpael imperfect consecutive 3rd person plural - and shattered themselves/were scattered", "*harǝrê-ʿaḏ*": "noun masculine plural construct with noun - everlasting mountains/ancient mountains", "*šaḥû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - bowed down/sank down", "*ḡiḇʿôṯ ʿôlām*": "noun feminine plural construct with noun - eternal hills/ancient hills", "*hălîḵôṯ ʿôlām*": "noun feminine plural construct with noun - eternal ways/ancient paths", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him" }, "variants": { "*wayyattēr*": "drove asunder/scattered/shook/startled", "*harǝrê-ʿaḏ*": "everlasting mountains/ancient mountains/primeval mountains", "*hălîḵôṯ ʿôlām*": "eternal ways/ancient paths/everlasting goings" } }
  • Zech 4:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Zechariah.4.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אֵ֖לֶּה שְׁנֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־הַיִּצְהָ֑ר הָעֹמְדִ֖ים עַל־אֲד֥וֹן כָּל־הָאָֽרֶץ׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer* these two *bĕnê-hayyiṣhār* the-*ʿōmĕdîm* upon-*ʾădôn* all-the-*ʾāreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*bĕnê-hayyiṣhār*": "construct chain: noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine singular with definite article - sons of the oil/fresh oil", "*ʿōmĕdîm*": "qal active participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones standing", "*ʾădôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - lord/master of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/replied", "*bĕnê-hayyiṣhār*": "sons of the oil/anointed ones/oil-supplied ones", "*ʿōmĕdîm*": "standing/attending/serving", "*ʾădôn*": "lord/master/ruler of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "earth/land/world/ground" } }
  • Mark 11:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Mark.11.3", "source": "Καὶ ἐάν τις ὑμῖν εἴπῃ, Τί ποιεῖτε τοῦτο; εἴπατε ὅτι Ὁ Κύριος αὐτοῦ χρείαν ἔχει· καὶ εὐθέως αὐτὸν ἀποστελεῖ ὧδε.", "text": "And if *tis* to you *eipē*, Why *poieite* this? *eipate* that The *Kyrios* of it *chreian echei*; and *eutheōs* him he will *apostelei* here.", "grammar": { "*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone", "*eipē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - might say/ask", "*poieite*": "present active indicative, 2nd plural - you do/are doing", "*eipate*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd plural - say/tell", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord/master", "*chreian echei*": "present active indicative phrase - has need", "*eutheōs*": "adverb - immediately/at once", "*apostelei*": "future active indicative, 3rd singular - will send back/return" }, "variants": { "*tis*": "anyone/someone", "*Kyrios*": "Lord/Master/Owner", "*chreian echei*": "has need/requires/needs", "*apostelei*": "will send back/return/dispatch" } }
  • 1 Cor 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "1 Corinthians.1.2", "source": "Τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ τῇ οὔσῃ ἐν Κορίνθῳ, ἡγιασμένοις ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, κλητοῖς ἁγίοις, σὺν πᾶσιν τοῖς ἐπικαλουμένοις τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ, αὐτῶν τε καὶ ἡμῶν:", "text": "To the *ekklēsia* of *Theou* the *ousē* in *Korinthō*, to *hēgiasmenois* in *Christō Iēsou*, *klētois hagiois*, with all the *epikaloumenois* the *onoma* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou* in every *topō*, of them both and of us:", "grammar": { "*ekklēsia*": "noun, dative, feminine, singular - assembly/church", "*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*ousē*": "participle, present, active, dative, feminine, singular - being/existing", "*Korinthō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Corinth", "*hēgiasmenois*": "participle, perfect, passive, dative, masculine, plural - having been sanctified", "*Christō Iēsou*": "dative, masculine, singular - in Christ Jesus", "*klētois*": "adjective, dative, masculine, plural - called/appointed", "*hagiois*": "adjective, dative, masculine, plural - holy ones/saints", "*epikaloumenois*": "participle, present, middle, dative, masculine, plural - calling upon", "*onoma*": "noun, accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*Kyriou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord", "*Iēsou Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*topō*": "noun, dative, masculine, singular - place/location" }, "variants": { "*ekklēsia*": "assembly/church/congregation", "*ousē*": "being/existing", "*hēgiasmenois*": "sanctified/consecrated/made holy", "*klētois*": "called/appointed/invited", "*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated ones", "*epikaloumenois*": "calling upon/invoking/appealing to" } }