Verse 8

{ "verseID": "Revelation.19.8", "source": "Καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῇ ἵνα περιβάληται βύσσινον, καθαρόν καὶ λαμπρὸν: τὸ γὰρ βύσσινον τὰ δικαιώματα τῶν ἁγίων ἐστίν.", "text": "And *edothē* to her that she *peribalētai* *byssinon*, *katharon* and *lampron*: for the *byssinon* the *dikaiōmata* of the *hagiōn* *estin*.", "grammar": { "*edothē*": "aorist, indicative, passive, 3rd person singular - was given", "*peribalētai*": "aorist subjunctive, middle, 3rd person singular - might clothe herself", "*byssinon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fine linen", "*katharon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - clean/pure", "*lampron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - bright/shining", "*byssinon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - fine linen", "*dikaiōmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - righteous acts/deeds", "*hagiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - saints/holy ones", "*estin*": "present, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - is" }, "variants": { "*edothē*": "was given/was granted/was allowed", "*peribalētai*": "might clothe herself/might be arrayed in/might put on", "*byssinon*": "fine linen/expensive fabric/white cloth", "*katharon*": "clean/pure/undefiled", "*lampron*": "bright/shining/radiant", "*dikaiōmata*": "righteous acts/righteous deeds/righteous requirements" } }

Other Translations

• Bibeloversettelse fra KJV1611 og Textus Receptus

  Og til henne ble det gitt at hun skulle kles i fint, rent og hvitt lin, for det fine lin er de rettferdige gjerningene til de hellige.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i fint, rent, strålende lin; for det fine lin er de rettferdige gjerningene til de hellige.

• Norsk King James

  Og til henne ble det gitt å bli iført fint lin, rent og hvitt; for det fine lin er de helliges rettferdighet.

• Modernisert Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i rent, skinnende lin; for det fine linet er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• KJV/Textus Receptus til norsk

  Og det ble gitt henne å være iført fint lin, skinnende rent og hvitt. For det fine lin er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• Den norske oversettelsen av Det Nye Testamente

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i fint, rent og skinnende lin, for det fine linet er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• Bibelen: En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611

  Og hun har fått tillatelse til å kle seg i skinnende, rent lin; for det fine linet er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• o3-mini KJV Norsk

  Hun har fått kledd seg i edle linnedklær, rene og hvite, for det fine linne symboliserer de helliges rettferdighet.

• gpt4.5-preview

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i rent og skinnende fint lin. For det fine linet er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• En Moderne Oversettelse av King James Version 1611 (mar 2025)

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i rent og skinnende fint lin. For det fine linet er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• Lingvistisk bibeloversettelse fra grunntekst

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i rent, skinnende lin, for det fine linet er de rettferdige gjerninger til de hellige.

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  It was granted to her to be clothed in fine linen, bright and clean. For the fine linen is the righteous deeds of the saints.

• NT, oversatt fra gresk Aug2024

  Og hun ble gitt tillatelse til å kle seg i fint lin, skinnende og rent. For det fine linet er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• Original Norsk Bibel 1866

  Og det blev hende givet at føre sig i reent og skinnende kosteligt Linklæde; thi det kostelige Linklæde er de Helliges Dyder.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints.

• KJV 1769 norsk

  Hun har fått lov til å kle seg i rent, skinnende lin, for det fine linet er de helliges rettferdige gjerninger.

• KJV1611 - Moderne engelsk

  And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints.

• Norsk oversettelse av Webster

  Hun fikk tillatelse til å kle seg i lys, ren fint lin, for det fine lin er de rettferdige gjerninger til de hellige.

• Norsk oversettelse av Youngs Literal Translation

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i fint lin, rent og skinnende, for det fine linet er de rettferdige gjerninger til de hellige.'

• Norsk oversettelse av ASV1901

  Og det ble gitt henne å kle seg i fint lin, skinnende og rent. For det fine lin er de rettferdige gjerninger til de hellige.

• Norsk oversettelse av BBE

  Og til henne ble det gitt å kle seg i skinnende, rent og fint lin; for det fine lin er de helliges rettferdighet.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And to her was graunted that she shulde be arayed with pure and goodly raynes. For the raynes is the ryghtewesnes of saynctes.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And to her was graunted, that she shulde be arayed with pure and goodly sylke. (As for the sylke, it is the rightewesnes of sayntes.)

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And to her was granted, that she should be arayed with pure fine linnen and shining, for the fine linnen is the righteousnesse of Saintes.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And to her was graunted that she should be arayed with pure and goodly raynes: For the raynes is the ryghteousnes of saintes.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And to her was granted that she should be arrayed in fine linen, clean and white: for the fine linen is the righteousness of saints.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  It was given to her that she would array herself in bright, pure, fine linen: for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and there was given to her that she may be arrayed with fine linen, pure and shining, for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints.'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And it was given unto her that she should array herself in fine linen, bright [and] pure: for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And to her it was given to be clothed in delicate linen, clean and shining: for the clean linen is the righteousness of the saints.

• World English Bible (2000)

  It was given to her that she would array herself in bright, pure, fine linen: for the fine linen is the righteous acts of the saints.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  She was permitted to be dressed in bright, clean, fine linen”(for the fine linen is the righteous deeds of the saints).

Referenced Verses

• Isa 61:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Isaiah.61.10", "source": "שׂוֹשׂ אָשִׂישׂ בַּיהוָה תָּגֵל נַפְשִׁי בֵּאלֹהַי כִּי הִלְבִּישַׁנִי בִּגְדֵי־יֶשַׁע מְעִיל צְדָקָה יְעָטָנִי כֶּחָתָן יְכַהֵן פְּאֵר וְכַכַּלָּה תַּעְדֶּה כֵלֶיהָ", "text": "*śôś* *ʾāśîś* *baYHWH* *tāgēl* *napšî* *bēʾlōhay* *kî* *hilbîšanî* *bigdê-yešaʿ* *məʿîl* *ṣədāqāh* *yəʿāṭānî* *keḥātān* *yəkahēn* *pəʾēr* *wəkakkallāh* *taʿdeh* *kēleyhā*", "grammar": { "*śôś*": "infinitive absolute - rejoicing", "*ʾāśîś*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will rejoice", "*baYHWH*": "preposition + proper noun, divine name - in YHWH", "*tāgēl*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it will rejoice", "*napšî*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my soul", "*bēʾlōhay*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - in my God", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hilbîšanî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has clothed me", "*bigdê-yešaʿ*": "noun, masculine plural construct + noun, masculine singular - garments of salvation", "*məʿîl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - robe of", "*ṣədāqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - righteousness", "*yəʿāṭānî*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - he has wrapped me", "*keḥātān*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like a bridegroom", "*yəkahēn*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he serves as priest/adorns", "*pəʾēr*": "noun, masculine singular - headdress/turban", "*wəkakkallāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and like the bride", "*taʿdeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she adorns herself", "*kēleyhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her ornaments/jewelry" }, "variants": { "*śôś* *ʾāśîś*": "I will greatly rejoice/I will surely rejoice/rejoicing I will rejoice", "*tāgēl*": "it will rejoice/it will be joyful/it exults", "*napšî*": "my soul/my being/myself", "*hilbîšanî*": "he has clothed me/he has dressed me", "*bigdê-yešaʿ*": "garments of salvation/clothes of deliverance", "*məʿîl*": "robe/cloak/mantle", "*ṣədāqāh*": "righteousness/justice/rightness", "*yəʿāṭānî*": "he has wrapped me/he has covered me/he has draped me", "*yəkahēn*": "serves as priest/adorns/decorates", "*pəʾēr*": "headdress/turban/ornament/beauty", "*taʿdeh*": "she adorns herself/she decorates herself/she puts on", "*kēleyhā*": "her ornaments/her jewelry/her vessels" } }
• Ezek 16:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.10", "source": "וָאַלְבִּישֵׁ֣ךְ רִקְמָ֔ה וָאֶנְעֲלֵ֖ךְ תָּ֑חַשׁ וָאֶחְבְּשֵׁ֣ךְ בַּשֵּׁ֔שׁ וַאֲכַסֵּ֖ךְ מֶֽשִׁי׃", "text": "*wā-ʾalbîšēḵ* *riqmâ* *wā-ʾenʿălēḵ* *tāḥaš* *wā-ʾeḥbəšēḵ* *ba-ššēš* *wa-ʾăḵassēḵ* *mešî*", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾalbîšēḵ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I clothed you", "*riqmâ*": "feminine singular noun - embroidery", "*wā-ʾenʿălēḵ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I shod you", "*tāḥaš*": "masculine singular noun - fine leather/porpoise skin", "*wā-ʾeḥbəšēḵ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I wrapped you", "*ba-ššēš*": "preposition + article + masculine singular noun - with the fine linen", "*wa-ʾăḵassēḵ*": "conjunction + piel imperfect, 1st singular + 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I covered you", "*mešî*": "masculine singular noun - silk" }, "variants": { "*riqmâ*": "embroidery/multicolored garment", "*tāḥaš*": "fine leather/porpoise skin/badger skin/dolphin skin", "*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus", "*mešî*": "silk/fine fabric" } }
• Mark 9:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Mark.9.3", "source": "Καὶ τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο στίλβοντα, λευκὰ λίαν ὡς χιὼν· οἷα γναφεὺς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς οὐ δύναται λευκᾶναι.", "text": "And the *himatia* of him *egeneto stilbonta*, *leuka lian* as *chiōn*; such as *gnapheus* upon the *gēs* not *dynatai leukanai*.", "grammar": { "*himatia*": "nominative plural - garments/clothes", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - became", "*stilbonta*": "present active participle, nominative plural - shining/glistening", "*leuka*": "nominative plural - white", "*lian*": "adverb - exceedingly/very", "*chiōn*": "nominative singular - snow", "*gnapheus*": "nominative singular - fuller/cloth cleaner", "*gēs*": "genitive singular - earth/land", "*dynatai*": "present middle, 3rd singular - is able", "*leukanai*": "aorist active infinitive - to whiten/bleach" }, "variants": { "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*egeneto*": "became/happened/occurred", "*stilbonta*": "shining/glistening/radiant", "*leuka*": "white/bright", "*lian*": "exceedingly/very/greatly", "*gnapheus*": "fuller/cloth cleaner/launderer", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground", "*leukanai*": "to whiten/to bleach/to make white" } }
• Eph 5:26-27 : 26 { "verseID": "Ephesians.5.26", "source": "Ἵνα αὐτὴν ἁγιάσῃ καθαρίσας τῷ λουτρῷ τοῦ ὕδατος ἐν ῥήματι,", "text": "So that *autēn hagiasē katharisas* the *loutrō* of the *hydatos* in *rhēmati*", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her", "*hagiasē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might sanctify [purpose]", "*katharisas*": "aorist participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - having cleansed", "*loutrō*": "dative, neuter, singular - washing/bath", "*hydatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of water", "*rhēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in word/saying" }, "variants": { "*hagiasē*": "might sanctify/consecrate/make holy", "*katharisas*": "having cleansed/purified", "*loutrō*": "washing/bath/cleansing", "*hydatos*": "water/fluid", "*rhēmati*": "word/saying/utterance" } } 27 { "verseID": "Ephesians.5.27", "source": "Ἵνα παραστήσῃ αὐτὴν ἑαυτῷ ἔνδοξον τὴν ἐκκλησίαν, μὴ ἔχουσαν σπίλον, ἢ ῥυτίδα, ἤ τι τῶν τοιούτων· ἀλλʼ ἵνα ᾖ ἁγία καὶ ἄμωμος.", "text": "So that *parastēsē autēn heautō endoxon* the *ekklēsian*, *mē echousan spilon*, or *rhytida*, or any of the such; but so that *ē hagia* and *amōmos*", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that", "*parastēsē*": "aorist subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might present [purpose]", "*autēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - her", "*heautō*": "dative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - to himself", "*endoxon*": "accusative, feminine, singular - glorious/splendid", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*mē*": "negative particle - not", "*echousan*": "present participle, active, accusative, feminine, singular - having", "*spilon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - spot/blemish", "*rhytida*": "accusative, feminine, singular - wrinkle", "*ē*": "present subjunctive, active, 3rd singular - might be", "*hagia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - holy", "*amōmos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - without blemish/blameless" }, "variants": { "*parastēsē*": "might present/set before/show", "*endoxon*": "glorious/splendid/honorable", "*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*echousan*": "having/possessing", "*spilon*": "spot/blemish/stain", "*rhytida*": "wrinkle/fold", "*hagia*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*amōmos*": "without blemish/blameless/unblemished" } }
• Rev 3:4-5 : 4 { "verseID": "Revelation.3.4", "source": "Ἔχεις ὀλίγα ὀνόματα καὶ ἐν Σάρδεσιν ἃ οὐκ ἐμόλυναν τὰ ἱμάτια αὐτῶν· καὶ περιπατήσουσιν μετʼ ἐμοῦ ἐν λευκοῖς: ὅτι ἄξιοί εἰσιν.", "text": "*Echeis oliga onomata* also in *Sardesin* which not *emolynan* the *himatia* of-them; and *peripatēsousin* with me in *leukois*: because *axioi eisin*.", "grammar": { "*Echeis*": "present active, 2nd singular - you have", "*oliga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - few/little", "*onomata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - names/persons", "*Sardesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - Sardis (location)", "*emolynan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - they defiled/soiled", "*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*peripatēsousin*": "future active, 3rd plural - they will walk", "*leukois*": "dative, neuter, plural - white (garments)", "*axioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - worthy/deserving", "*eisin*": "present active, 3rd plural - they are" }, "variants": { "*oliga*": "few/small number/little", "*onomata*": "names/persons/individuals", "*emolynan*": "defiled/soiled/polluted", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*peripatēsousin*": "will walk/will conduct themselves", "*leukois*": "white/bright/pure", "*axioi*": "worthy/deserving/suitable" } } 5 { "verseID": "Revelation.3.5", "source": "Ὁ νικῶν, οὕτος περιβαλεῖται ἐν ἱματίοις λευκοῖς· καὶ οὐ μὴ ἐξαλείψω τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ ἐκ τῆς βίβλου τῆς ζωῆς, καὶ ὁμολογήσω τὸ ὄνομα αὐτοῦ ἐνώπιον τοῦ Πατρός μου, καὶ ἐνώπιον τῶν ἀγγέλων αὐτοῦ.", "text": "The *nikōn*, this-one *peribaleitai* in *himatiois leukois*; and not not *exaleipsō* the *onoma* of-him from the *biblou* of-the *zōēs*, and *homologēsō* the *onoma* of-him *enōpion* of-the *Patros* of-me, and *enōpion* of-the *angelōn* of-him.", "grammar": { "*nikōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - overcoming/conquering", "*peribaleitai*": "future middle, 3rd singular - will clothe himself/will be clothed", "*himatiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*leukois*": "dative, neuter, plural - white", "*exaleipsō*": "future active, 1st singular - I will erase/wipe out", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*biblou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - book/scroll", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life", "*homologēsō*": "future active, 1st singular - I will confess/acknowledge", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the sight of", "*Patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Father", "*angelōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of angels/messengers", "οὐ μὴ": "double negative - emphasizing certainty of negative" }, "variants": { "*nikōn*": "overcoming/conquering/being victorious", "*peribaleitai*": "will clothe himself/will be clothed/will put on", "*himatiois*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*leukois*": "white/bright/pure", "*exaleipsō*": "erase/wipe out/blot out", "*biblou*": "book/scroll/record", "*zōēs*": "life/existence", "*homologēsō*": "confess/acknowledge/declare openly" } }
• Rev 3:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Revelation.3.18", "source": "Συμβουλεύω σοι ἀγοράσαι παρʼ ἐμοῦ χρυσίον πεπυρωμένον ἐκ πυρὸς, ἵνα πλουτήσῃς· καὶ ἱμάτια λευκὰ, ἵνα περιβάλῃ, καὶ μὴ φανερωθῇ ἡ αἰσχύνη τῆς γυμνότητός σου· καὶ κολλούριον ἐγχρῖσον τοὺς ὀφθαλμούς σου, ἵνα βλέπῃς.", "text": "*Symbouleuō* to-you *agorasai* from me *chrysion pepyrōmenon* from *pyros*, that *ploutēsēs*; and *himatia leuka*, that *peribalē*, and not *phanerōthē* the *aischynē* of-the *gymnotētos* of-you; and *kollourion enchrison* the *ophthalmous* of-you, that *blepēs*.", "grammar": { "*Symbouleuō*": "present active, 1st singular - I counsel/advise", "*agorasai*": "aorist active infinitive - to buy", "*chrysion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - gold", "*pepyrōmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been refined", "*pyros*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of fire", "*ploutēsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might become rich", "*himatia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - garments", "*leuka*": "accusative, neuter, plural - white", "*peribalē*": "aorist middle subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might clothe yourself", "*phanerōthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd singular - might be revealed", "*aischynē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - shame", "*gymnotētos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of nakedness", "*kollourion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - eye-salve", "*enchrison*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd singular - anoint", "*ophthalmous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - eyes", "*blepēs*": "present active subjunctive, 2nd singular - you might see" }, "variants": { "*Symbouleuō*": "counsel/advise/recommend", "*agorasai*": "to buy/purchase", "*chrysion*": "gold/gold coin", "*pepyrōmenon*": "refined/purified/tested by fire", "*ploutēsēs*": "might become rich/wealthy", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/robes", "*leuka*": "white/bright/pure", "*peribalē*": "might clothe yourself/put on", "*phanerōthē*": "might be revealed/exposed/made visible", "*aischynē*": "shame/disgrace/embarrassment", "*gymnotētos*": "nakedness/bareness", "*kollourion*": "eye-salve/eye medicine", "*enchrison*": "anoint/rub in/apply", "*ophthalmous*": "eyes/sight", "*blepēs*": "might see/perceive/understand" } }
• Rev 7:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.13", "source": "Καὶ ἀπεκρίθη εἷς ἐκ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων, λέγων μοι, Οὗτοι οἱ περιβεβλημένοι τὰς στολὰς τὰς λευκὰς; Τίνες εἰσὶν καὶ πόθεν ἦλθον;", "text": "And *apekrithē* one from the *presbyterōn*, *legōn* to me, These the ones *peribeblēmenoi* the *stolas* the *leukas*? Who *eisin* and from where *ēlthon*?", "grammar": { "*apekrithē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - answered", "*presbyterōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - elders", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*peribeblēmenoi*": "perfect middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - clothed/arrayed", "*stolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - robes", "*leukas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - white", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*ēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they came" }, "variants": { "*apekrithē*": "answered/replied/responded", "*presbyterōn*": "elders/older ones", "*peribeblēmenoi*": "clothed/arrayed/wrapped", "*stolas*": "robes/garments/long flowing garments", "*ēlthon*": "came/went/arrived" } } 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.7.14", "source": "Καὶ εἶπον αὐτῷ, Κύριέ, σὺ οἶδας. Καὶ εἶπέν μοι, Οὗτοί εἰσιν οἱ ἐρχόμενοι ἐκ τῆς θλίψεως τῆς μεγάλης, καὶ ἔπλυναν τὰς στολὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐλεύκαναν αὐτὰς ἐν τῷ αἵματι τοῦ Ἀρνίου.", "text": "And *eipon* to him, *Kyrie*, you *oidas*. And *eipen* to me, These *eisin* the ones *erchomenoi* from the *thlipseōs* the *megalēs*, and *eplynan* the *stolas* of them, and *eleukanan* them in the *haimati* of the *Arniou*.", "grammar": { "*eipon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st singular - I said", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Sir", "*oidas*": "perfect active indicative, 2nd singular - you know", "*eipen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - he said", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - they are", "*erchomenoi*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - coming", "*thlipseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*megalēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - great", "*eplynan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they washed", "*stolas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - robes", "*eleukanan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they whitened/made white", "*haimati*": "dative, neuter, singular - blood", "*Arniou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Lamb" }, "variants": { "*Kyrie*": "Lord/Sir/Master", "*oidas*": "know/understand/perceive", "*erchomenoi*": "coming/arriving/going", "*thlipseōs*": "tribulation/affliction/distress/pressure", "*eplynan*": "washed/cleansed", "*eleukanan*": "whitened/bleached/made white", "*haimati*": "blood/lifeblood" } }
• Ps 45:13-14 : 13 { "verseID": "Psalms.45.13", "source": "וּבַֽת־צֹ֨ר ׀ בְּ֭מִנְחָה פָּנַ֥יִךְ יְחַלּ֗וּ עֲשִׁ֣ירֵי עָֽם׃", "text": "And-*bat*-*ṣōr* with-*minḥāh* your-*pānayk* *yəḥallû* *ʿăšîrê* *ʿām*", "grammar": { "*bat*": "Feminine singular construct with prefixed waw conjunction - 'and daughter of'", "*ṣōr*": "Proper name - 'Tyre'", "*minḥāh*": "Feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition bet - 'with gift/offering'", "*pānayk*": "Masculine plural noun with 2nd feminine singular suffix - 'your face'", "*yəḥallû*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - 'they will appease/entreat'", "*ʿăšîrê*": "Masculine plural construct - 'rich ones of'", "*ʿām*": "Masculine singular noun - 'people'" }, "variants": { "*minḥāh*": "gift/offering/tribute", "*yəḥallû*": "they will appease/they will entreat/they will seek favor", "*ʿăšîrê*": "rich ones/wealthy ones" } } 14 { "verseID": "Psalms.45.14", "source": "כָּל־כְּבוּדָּ֣ה בַת־מֶ֣לֶךְ פְּנִ֑ימָה מִֽמִּשְׁבְּצ֖וֹת זָהָ֣ב לְבוּשָֽׁהּ׃", "text": "All-*kəbûddāh* *bat*-*melek* *pənîmāh* from-*mišbəṣôt* *zāhāb* her-*ləbûšāh*", "grammar": { "*kəbûddāh*": "Feminine singular adjective with prefixed kol - 'all glorious'", "*bat*": "Feminine singular construct - 'daughter of'", "*melek*": "Masculine singular noun - 'king'", "*pənîmāh*": "Adverb - 'within/inside'", "*mišbəṣôt*": "Feminine plural noun with prefixed preposition min - 'from settings/embroideries'", "*zāhāb*": "Masculine singular noun - 'gold'", "*ləbûšāh*": "Masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - 'her clothing'" }, "variants": { "*kəbûddāh*": "glorious/honorable/precious", "*pənîmāh*": "within/inside/inward", "*mišbəṣôt*": "settings/embroideries/filigree work", "*ləbûšāh*": "her clothing/her garment/her raiment" } }
• Ps 132:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.132.9", "source": "כֹּהֲנֶ֥יךָ יִלְבְּשׁוּ־צֶ֑דֶק וַחֲסִידֶ֥יךָ יְרַנֵּֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kōhăneḵā* *yilbəšû*-*ṣedeq* and-*ḥăsîdeḵā* *yərannēnû*", "grammar": { "*kōhăneḵā*": "plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your priests", "*yilbəšû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will clothe/put on", "*ṣedeq*": "noun - righteousness", "*ḥăsîdeḵā*": "plural noun with 2nd masculine singular suffix and conjunction waw - and your faithful ones", "*yərannēnû*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will sing for joy/shout" }, "variants": { "*ḥăsîdeḵā*": "your faithful ones/your godly ones/your saints/your loyal followers" } }
• Luke 24:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Luke.24.4", "source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο, ἐν τῷ διαπορεῖσθαι αὐτὰς περὶ τούτου, καὶ ἰδού, δύο ἄνδρες ἐπέστησαν αὐταῖς ἐν ἐσθήσεσιν ἀστραπτούσαις:", "text": "And it *egeneto*, in the *diaporeisthai autas peri* this, and *idou*, two *andres epestēsan* them in *esthēsesin astraptousais*:", "grammar": { "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - it happened/came to pass", "*diaporeisthai*": "present, middle/passive, infinitive - to be perplexed/greatly puzzled", "*autas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - them", "*peri*": "preposition + genitive - concerning/about", "*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative, 2nd singular (used as interjection) - behold/look", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*epestēsan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - stood by/came upon", "*esthēsesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - garments/robes", "*astraptousais*": "present, active, participle, feminine, plural, dative - shining/gleaming" }, "variants": { "*egeneto*": "it happened/came to pass/occurred", "*diaporeisthai*": "to be perplexed/utterly at a loss/greatly puzzled", "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*epestēsan*": "stood by/came upon suddenly/appeared to", "*astraptousais*": "shining/gleaming/flashing like lightning" } }
• Acts 1:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Acts.1.10", "source": "Καὶ ὡς ἀτενίζοντες ἦσαν εἰς τὸν οὐρανόν πορευομένου αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἰδοὺ, ἄνδρες δύο παρειστήκεισαν αὐτοῖς ἐν ἐσθῆτι λευκῇ·", "text": "And as *atenizontes ēsan* into the *ouranon poreuomenou autou*, and *idou*, *andres dyo pareistēkeisan* to them in *esthēti leukē*;", "grammar": { "*atenizontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - gazing intently", "*ēsan*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - they were", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*poreuomenou*": "present, middle/passive, participle, genitive, masculine, singular - going/proceeding (genitive absolute)", "*autou*": "personal pronoun, genitive, masculine, singular - of him", "*idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative - behold/look", "*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men", "*dyo*": "numeral - two", "*pareistēkeisan*": "pluperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person plural - had stood by", "*esthēti*": "dative, feminine, singular - clothing/robe", "*leukē*": "dative, feminine, singular - white" }, "variants": { "*atenizontes*": "gazing intently/looking steadfastly", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky", "*poreuomenou*": "going/proceeding/journeying", "*idou*": "behold/see/look", "*pareistēkeisan*": "had stood by/stood beside/appeared", "*esthēti*": "clothing/robe/garment", "*leukē*": "white/bright" } }
• Rom 3:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Romans.3.22", "source": "Δικαιοσύνη δὲ Θεοῦ διὰ πίστεως Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ εἰς πάντας καὶ ἐπὶ πάντας τοὺς πιστεύοντας: οὐ γάρ ἐστιν διαστολή:", "text": "*Dikaiosynē de Theou dia pisteōs Iēsou Christou eis pantas kai epi pantas tous pisteuontas*: *ou gar estin diastolē*:", "grammar": { "*Dikaiosynē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - righteousness", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and", "*Theou*": "noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of God", "*dia pisteōs*": "preposition + noun, genitive, feminine, singular - through faith", "*Iēsou Christou*": "noun + noun, genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus Christ", "*eis pantas*": "preposition + adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - to all", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*epi pantas*": "preposition + adjective, accusative, masculine, plural - upon all", "*tous pisteuontas*": "article + participle, present active, accusative, masculine, plural - the ones believing", "*ou*": "negative particle - not", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*estin*": "verb, present active, 3rd person singular - is/exists", "*diastolē*": "noun, nominative, feminine, singular - distinction/difference" }, "variants": { "*dia pisteōs Iēsou Christou*": "through faith in Jesus Christ/through the faithfulness of Jesus Christ", "*eis pantas kai epi pantas*": "to all and upon all/for all and on all", "*pisteuontas*": "believing/trusting/having faith", "*diastolē*": "distinction/difference/discrimination" } }
• Rom 13:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Romans.13.14", "source": "Ἀλλʼ ἐνδύσασθε τὸν Κύριον Ἰησοῦν Χριστόν, καὶ τῆς σαρκὸς πρόνοιαν μὴ ποιεῖσθε, εἰς ἐπιθυμίας.", "text": "But *endysasthe* the *Kyrion Iēsoun Christon*, and of the *sarkos pronoian* not *poieisthe*, for *epithymias*.", "grammar": { "*endysasthe*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd plural - put on/clothe yourselves with", "*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Iēsoun*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Jesus", "*Christon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Christ", "*sarkos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of flesh", "*pronoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - provision/forethought", "*poieisthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd plural - make/do", "*epithymias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - desires/lusts" }, "variants": { "*endysasthe*": "put on/clothe yourselves with", "*Kyrion*": "Lord/Master", "*sarkos*": "flesh/body/human nature", "*pronoian*": "provision/forethought/care", "*poieisthe*": "make/do/provide", "*epithymias*": "desires/lusts/cravings/passions" } }
• Matt 17:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Matthew.17.2", "source": "Καὶ μετεμορφώθη ἔμπροσθεν αὐτῶν: καὶ ἔλαμψεν τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ ὡς ὁ ἥλιος, τὰ δὲ ἱμάτια αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο λευκὰ ὡς τὸ φῶς.", "text": "And *metemorphōthē* *emprosthen* of them: and *elampsen* the *prosōpon* of him as the *hēlios*, the *de* *himatia* of him *egeneto* *leuka* as the *phōs*.", "grammar": { "*metemorphōthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - was transformed", "*emprosthen*": "preposition with genitive - before/in front of", "*elampsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - shone/became bright", "*prosōpon*": "nominative, neuter, singular - face", "*hēlios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sun", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*himatia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - garments/clothes", "*egeneto*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - became", "*leuka*": "nominative, neuter, plural - white", "*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light" }, "variants": { "*metemorphōthē*": "was transformed/transfigured/changed form", "*prosōpon*": "face/countenance/presence", "*himatia*": "garments/clothes/outer garments", "*leuka*": "white/bright/radiant" } }
• Matt 22:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Matthew.22.12", "source": "Καὶ λέγει αὐτῷ, Ἑταῖρε, πῶς εἰσῆλθες ὧδε μὴ ἔχων ἔνδυμα γάμου; Ὁ δὲ ἐφιμώθη.", "text": "And *legei* to him, *Hetaire*, how *eisēlthes* here not *echōn* *endyma* of *gamou*? But he *ephimōthē*.", "grammar": { "*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says/is saying", "*Hetaire*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Friend!/Companion!", "*eisēlthes*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd person singular - you entered/came in", "*echōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having/possessing", "*endyma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - garment/clothing", "*gamou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of wedding/marriage", "*ephimōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was silenced/made speechless" }, "variants": { "*Hetaire*": "Friend/Companion/Fellow (sometimes used ironically)", "*eisēlthes*": "you entered/came in/got in", "*endyma*": "garment/clothing/attire", "*ephimōthē*": "was silenced/made speechless/struck dumb" } }
• Rev 15:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Revelation.15.4", "source": "Τίς οὐ μὴ φοβηθῇ σε, Κύριε, καὶ δοξάσῃ τὸ ὄνομά σου; ὅτι μόνος ὅσιος: ὅτι πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ἥξουσιν καὶ προσκυνήσουσιν ἐνώπιόν σου· ὅτι τὰ δικαιώματά σου ἐφανερώθησαν.", "text": "Who *ou mē phobēthē* you, *Kyrie*, and *doxasē* the *onoma* of you? For *monos hosios*: for all the *ethnē hēxousin* and *proskynēsousin enōpion* of you; for the *dikaiōmata* of you *ephanerōthēsan*.", "grammar": { "*ou mē phobēthē*": "double negative + aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - will certainly not fear", "*Kyrie*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Lord/Master", "*doxasē*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might glorify/honor", "*onoma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - name", "*monos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - alone/only", "*hosios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - holy/pious/devout", "*ethnē*": "nominative, neuter, plural - nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hēxousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - will come", "*proskynēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - will worship/prostrate", "*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of", "*dikaiōmata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - righteous deeds/righteous acts/judgments", "*ephanerōthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person plural - were revealed/made manifest" }, "variants": { "*ou mē phobēthē*": "will certainly not fear/will by no means fear", "*doxasē*": "glorify/honor/magnify", "*monos*": "alone/only/solely", "*hosios*": "holy/set apart/devout/pious", "*ethnē*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*hēxousin*": "will come/will arrive/will approach", "*proskynēsousin*": "will worship/will bow down/will prostrate themselves", "*dikaiōmata*": "righteous acts/righteous deeds/righteous requirements/judgments", "*ephanerōthēsan*": "were revealed/were made manifest/were displayed openly" } }