Leviticus 9:19

Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

They also brought the fat portions from the ox and the ram—the fat tail, the fat covering, the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver—

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאֶת־הַחֲלָבִ֖ים מִן־הַשּׁ֑וֹר וּמִן־הָאַ֔יִל הָֽאַלְיָ֤ה וְהַֽמְכַסֶּה֙ וְהַכְּלָיֹ֔ת וְיֹתֶ֖רֶת הַכָּבֵֽד׃

Transliteration

And-ʾet-the-ḥălābîm from-the-šôr and-from-the-ʾayil the-ʾalyāh and-the-məkasseh and-the-kəlāyōt and-yōteret the-kābēd

Grammar Details

• *ḥălābîm*: masculine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the fat portions
• *šôr*: masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min - from the ox
• *ʾayil*: masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min and conjunction waw - and from the ram
• *ʾalyāh*: feminine singular noun with definite article - the fat tail
• *məkasseh*: piel participle masculine singular with definite article and conjunction waw - and the covering fat
• *kəlāyōt*: feminine plural noun with definite article and conjunction waw - and the kidneys
• *yōteret*: feminine singular construct noun with conjunction waw - and lobe of
• *kābēd*: masculine singular noun with definite article - the liver

Word Meanings

• *ḥălābîm*: fat portions/fatty parts
• *ʾalyāh*: fat tail/fatty tail
• *məkasseh*: covering/that which covers
• *yōteret ha-kābēd*: lobe of the liver/appendage of the liver

Other Translations

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver:

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And the fat of the bull and of the ram, the tail, and that which covers the entrails, and the kidneys, and the covering above the liver:

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver:

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  and the fat of the ox and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covereth [the inwards], and the kidneys, and the caul of the liver:

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth the inwards, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver:

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  and toke the fatt of the oxe and of the ram: the rope and the fatt that couereth the inwardes and the kydneyes and the kall of the lyuer:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  But the fat of the oxe & of the ramme, the rompe, and the fat that couereth the bowels, & the kydneyes, & the net vpon the leuer,

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  With the fat of the bullocke, and of the ram, the rumpe, and that which couereth the inwards and the kidneis, and the kall of the liuer.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And the fat of the Bullocke, and of the Ramme, the rumpe, and that couereth the inwardes, and the kidneyes, and the kall of the liuer.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And the fat of the bullock and of the ram, the rump, and that which covereth [the inwards], and the kidneys, and the caul [above] the liver:

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and the fat of the ox and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covers the innards, and the kidneys, and the cover of the liver:

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and the fat of the bullock, and of the ram, the fat tail, and the covering `of the inwards', and the kidneys, and the redundance above the liver,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and the fat of the ox and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covereth `the inwards', and the kidneys, and the caul of the liver:

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and the fat of the ox and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covereth [the inwards], and the kidneys, and the caul of the liver:

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And as for the fat of the ox and the fat tail of the sheep and the fat covering the inside parts and the kidneys and the fat on the liver;

• World English Bible (2000)

  and the fat of the bull and of the ram, the fat tail, and that which covers the innards, and the kidneys, and the cover of the liver:

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  As for the fat parts from the ox and from the ram(the fatty tail, the fat covering the entrails, the kidneys, and the protruding lobe of the liver),

Referenced Verses

• Lev 3:5 : 5 Aaron's sons are to burn them on the altar, on top of the burnt offering that is over the burning wood. It is a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.
• Lev 3:9 : 9 From the peace offering, he is to present as a fire offering to the LORD: the fat, including the entire fat tail cut close to the backbone, the fat that covers the internal organs, and all the fat that is on the internal organs,
• Lev 3:16 : 16 The priest shall burn them on the altar as food, a fire offering of a pleasing aroma to the LORD. All the fat belongs to the LORD.
• Lev 9:10 : 10 He burned the fat, the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver from the sin offering on the altar, as the LORD had commanded Moses.