Leviticus 9:10

Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

He burned the fat, the kidneys, and the lobe of the liver from the sin offering on the altar, as the LORD had commanded Moses.

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וְאֶת־הַחֵ֨לֶב וְאֶת־הַכְּלָיֹ֜ת וְאֶת־הַיֹּתֶ֤רֶת מִן־הַכָּבֵד֙ מִן־הַ֣חַטָּ֔את הִקְטִ֖יר הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃

Transliteration

And-ʾet-the-ḥēleb and-ʾet-the-kəlāyōt and-ʾet-the-yōteret from-the-kābēd from-the-ḥaṭṭāʾt hiqṭîr the-mizbēḥāh as-that ṣiwwāh YHWH ʾet-Mōšeh

Grammar Details

• *ḥēleb*: masculine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the fat
• *kəlāyōt*: feminine plural noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the kidneys
• *yōteret*: feminine singular noun with definite article and direct object marker and conjunction waw - and the lobe
• *kābēd*: masculine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min - from the liver
• *ḥaṭṭāʾt*: feminine singular noun with definite article and prefixed preposition min - from the sin offering
• *hiqṭîr*: hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he burned as incense/turned into smoke
• *mizbēḥāh*: masculine singular noun with definite article and directional he suffix - on the altar
• *ṣiwwāh*: piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded
• *YHWH*: divine name - YHWH
• *Mōšeh*: proper noun with direct object marker - Moses

Word Meanings

• *ḥēleb*: fat/suet
• *yōteret*: lobe/appendage/protuberance
• *hiqṭîr*: turned into smoke/burned/offered up in smoke

Other Translations

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  But the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  But the fat, and the kidneys, and the covering above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  But the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  but the fat,{H2459} and the kidneys,{H3629} and the caul{H3508} from{H4480} the liver{H3516} of the sin-offering,{H2403} he burnt{H6999} upon the altar;{H4196} as Jehovah{H3068} commanded{H6680} Moses.{H4872}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  But the fat{H2459}, and the kidneys{H3629}, and the caul{H3508} above{H4480} the liver{H3516} of the sin offering{H2403}, he burnt{H6999}{(H8689)} upon the altar{H4196}; as the LORD{H3068} commanded{H6680}{(H8765)} Moses{H4872}.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  And the fatt and the two kydneyes with the kall of the lyuer of the synneoffrynge, he burnt vppon the alter, as the Lorde commaunded Moses:

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  As for the fat and the kydneys & the net vpon the leuer of the synofferynge, he burnt the vpon the altare, as the LORDE comaunded Moses.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  But the fat and the kidneis and the kall of the liuer of the sinne offring, he burnt vpon the Altar, as the Lord had commaunded Moses.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  But the fat and the two kydneys, and the kall of the liuer of the sinne offering he burnt vpon the aulter, as the Lorde commaunded Moyses.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  But the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul above the liver of the sin offering, he burnt upon the altar; as the LORD commanded Moses.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  but the fat, and the kidneys, and the cover from the liver of the sin offering, he burned upon the altar; as Yahweh commanded Moses.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and the fat, and the kidneys, and the redundance of the liver, of the sin-offering, he hath made a perfume on the altar, as Jehovah hath commanded Moses;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  but the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul from the liver of the sin-offering, he burnt upon the altar; as Jehovah commanded Moses.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  but the fat, and the kidneys, and the caul from the liver of the sin-offering, he burnt upon the altar; as Jehovah commanded Moses.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  But the fat and the kidneys and the fat on the liver of the sin-offering were burned by him on the altar as the Lord gave orders to Moses.

• World English Bible (2000)

  but the fat, and the kidneys, and the cover from the liver of the sin offering, he burned upon the altar; as Yahweh commanded Moses.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The fat and the kidneys and the protruding lobe of the liver from the sin offering he offered up in smoke on the altar just as the LORD had commanded Moses,

Referenced Verses

• Lev 3:3-5 : 3 From the peace offering, he is to present a fire offering to the LORD: the fat that covers the internal organs and all the fat that is on the internal organs; 4 the two kidneys and the fat on them, which is by the flanks, and the lobe of the liver that he shall remove with the kidneys. 5 Aaron's sons are to burn them on the altar, on top of the burnt offering that is over the burning wood. It is a food offering, a pleasing aroma to the LORD.
• Lev 3:9-9 : 9 From the peace offering, he is to present as a fire offering to the LORD: the fat, including the entire fat tail cut close to the backbone, the fat that covers the internal organs, and all the fat that is on the internal organs, 10 both kidneys and the fat on them by the flanks, and the lobe of the liver that he shall remove with the kidneys. 11 The priest shall burn them on the altar as food, a fire offering to the LORD.
• Lev 4:8-9 : 8 He shall remove all the fat from the bull of the sin offering—the fat that covers the inner parts or is on them, 9 both kidneys with the fat on them near the loins, and the long lobe of the liver, which he will remove along with the kidneys. 10 He shall do this just as it is done with the fat of a fellowship offering, and the priest shall burn them on the altar of burnt offering. 11 But the hide of the bull, all its flesh, its head, its legs, its internal organs, and its dung— 12 the entire bull he must take outside the camp to a clean place, to the ash heap, and burn it on a wood fire. It must be burned on the ash heap.
• Lev 4:34-35 : 34 The priest shall take some of the blood of the sin offering with his finger and put it on the horns of the altar of burnt offerings. Then he shall pour out all the rest of its blood at the base of the altar. 35 He shall remove all its fat, as the fat is removed from the lamb of the fellowship offering, and the priest shall burn it on the altar as a food offering to the LORD made by fire. In this way, the priest will make atonement for the person’s sin, and they will be forgiven.
• Lev 8:16-17 : 16 Moses took all the fat that was on the entrails, the lobe of the liver, and the two kidneys with their fat, and burned them on the altar. 17 As for the rest of the bull—its hide, its flesh, and its dung—he burned it outside the camp, as the Lord had commanded Moses.
• Ps 51:17 : 17 Lord, open my lips, and my mouth will declare your praise.
• Prov 23:26 : 26 My son, give me your heart, and let your eyes delight in my ways.
• Isa 53:10 : 10 Yet it was the Lord's will to crush him and cause him to suffer. When you make his life an offering for sin, he will see his offspring and prolong his days, and the will of the Lord will prosper in his hand.
• Isa 57:15 : 15 For this is what the high and exalted One says—he who lives forever, whose name is holy: 'I dwell in a high and holy place, but also with the one who is contrite and lowly in spirit, to revive the spirit of the lowly and to revive the heart of the contrite.'
• Isa 66:2 : 2 My hand made all these things, and so all these came into being,' declares the Lord. 'But I will look to this one: to the humble and contrite in spirit, who trembles at My word.