1 Chronicles 11:7

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.7", "source": "וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב דָּוִ֖יד בַּמְצָ֑ד עַל־כֵּ֥ן קָרְאוּ־ל֖וֹ עִ֥יר דָּוִֽיד", "text": "And-*wayyēšeḇ* *Dāwîd* in-the-*mᵊṣāḏ*; on-*kēn* *qārᵊ'û*-for-him *ʿîr* *Dāwîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyēšeḇ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he dwelt", "*mᵊṣāḏ*": "noun masculine singular - stronghold", "*kēn*": "adverb - so/thus/therefore", "*qārᵊ'û*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they called", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular construct - city of" }, "variants": { "*wayyēšeḇ*": "and he dwelt/lived/remained", "*mᵊṣāḏ*": "stronghold/fortress/castle", "*kēn*": "so/thus/therefore", "*qārᵊ'û*": "they called/named/proclaimed", "*ʿîr*": "city of/town of" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Sam 5:7 : 7 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.7", "source": "וַיִּלְכֹּ֣ד דָּוִ֔ד אֵ֖ת מְצֻדַ֣ת צִיּ֑וֹן הִ֖יא עִ֥יר דָּוִֽד׃", "text": "*wə-yilkōd* *dāwid* *ʾēt* *məṣūdat* *ṣîyôn* she *ʿîr* *dāwid*", "grammar": { "*wə-yilkōd*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he captured", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*məṣūdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - stronghold of", "*ṣîyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of" }, "variants": { "*məṣūdat*": "stronghold/fortress/citadel", "*ṣîyôn*": "Zion (name of the southeastern hill of Jerusalem)" } }
  • 1 Chr 11:5 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ יֹשְׁבֵ֤י יְבוּס֙ לְדָוִ֔יד לֹ֥א תָב֖וֹא הֵ֑נָּה וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־מְצֻדַ֣ת צִיּ֔וֹן הִ֖יא עִ֥יר דָּוִֽיד", "text": "And-*wayyō'mᵊrû* *yōšᵊḇê* *Yᵊḇûs* to-*Dāwîd*, Not *ṯāḇô'* here; and-*wayyilkōḏ* *Dāwîd* *'eṯ*-*mᵊṣuḏaṯ* *Ṣiyyôn*, she *ʿîr* *Dāwîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mᵊrû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*Yᵊḇûs*": "proper noun - Jebus", "*ṯāḇô'*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will come/enter", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he captured", "*mᵊṣuḏaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - stronghold of", "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular construct - city of" }, "variants": { "*wayyō'mᵊrû*": "and they said/spoke/commanded", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "dwellers of/inhabitants of/residents of", "*ṯāḇô'*": "you will come/enter/arrive", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "and he captured/seized/took", "*mᵊṣuḏaṯ*": "stronghold of/fortress of/citadel of", "*ʿîr*": "city of/town of" } }
  • Ps 2:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.6", "source": "וַ֭אֲנִי נָסַ֣כְתִּי מַלְכִּ֑י עַל־צִ֝יּ֗וֹן הַר־קָדְשִֽׁי", "text": "*wa-ʾănî* *nāsaḵtî* *malkî* *ʿal*-*ṣiyyôn* *har*-*qāḏšî*", "grammar": { "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular pronoun - and I", "*nāsaḵtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have installed/established", "*malkî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my king", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/over", "*ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*har*": "masculine singular construct noun - mountain of", "*qāḏšî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person singular suffix - my holiness/holy place" }, "variants": { "*nāsaḵtî*": "installed/established/set/anointed", "*ṣiyyôn*": "Zion (the hill of Jerusalem)", "*har-qāḏšî*": "my holy mountain/mountain of my holiness/my sacred hill" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Sam 5:6-12
    7 verses
    88%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.6", "source": "וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וַֽאֲנָשָׁיו֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אֶל־הַיְבֻסִ֖י יוֹשֵׁ֣ב הָאָ֑רֶץ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לְדָוִ֤ד לֵאמֹר֙ לֹא־תָב֣וֹא הֵ֔נָּה כִּ֣י אִם־הֱסִֽירְךָ֗ הַעִוְרִ֤ים וְהַפִּסְחִים֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹֽא־יָב֥וֹא דָוִ֖ד הֵֽנָּה׃", "text": "*wə-yēlek* the-*meleḵ* and-*ʾănāšāyw* *yərûšālaim* to-the-*yəḇûsî* *yôšēḇ* the-*ʾāreṣ* *wə-yōʾmer* to-*dāwid* to say, not-*tāḇôʾ* here *kî ʾim-hĕsîrəḵā* the-*ʿiwrîm* and-the-*pisḥîm* to say, not-*yāḇôʾ* *dāwid* here", "grammar": { "*wə-yēlek*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʾănāšāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his men", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yəḇûsî*": "gentilic noun with definite article - the Jebusite", "*yôšēḇ*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - inhabitant of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*tāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will come", "*kî ʾim-hĕsîrəḵā*": "conjunction + conditional + Hiphil infinitive construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - except if they remove you", "*ʿiwrîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the blind", "*pisḥîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the lame", "*yāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will come" }, "variants": { "*yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/inhabitant of Jebus", "*hĕsîrəḵā*": "remove you/drive you away/repel you", "*ʿiwrîm* and *pisḥîm*": "possibly a derogatory reference to the Jebusite defenders or their gods, or literal description of disabled defenders positioned on the walls" } }

    7 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.7", "source": "וַיִּלְכֹּ֣ד דָּוִ֔ד אֵ֖ת מְצֻדַ֣ת צִיּ֑וֹן הִ֖יא עִ֥יר דָּוִֽד׃", "text": "*wə-yilkōd* *dāwid* *ʾēt* *məṣūdat* *ṣîyôn* she *ʿîr* *dāwid*", "grammar": { "*wə-yilkōd*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he captured", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*məṣūdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - stronghold of", "*ṣîyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*hîʾ*": "3rd feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of" }, "variants": { "*məṣūdat*": "stronghold/fortress/citadel", "*ṣîyôn*": "Zion (name of the southeastern hill of Jerusalem)" } }

    8 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜ד בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֗וּא כָּל־מַכֵּ֤ה יְבֻסִי֙ וְיִגַּ֣ע בַּצִּנּ֔וֹר וְאֶת־הַפִּסְחִים֙ וְאֶת־הַ֣עִוְרִ֔ים *שנאו **שְׂנֻאֵ֖י נֶ֣פֶשׁ דָּוִ֑ד עַל־כֵּן֙ יֹֽאמְר֔וּ עִוֵּ֣ר וּפִסֵּ֔חַ לֹ֥א יָב֖וֹא אֶל־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer* *dāwid* in-the-day the-that, all-*makkēh* *yəḇûsî* and-*yiggaʿ* in-the-*ṣinnôr* and-*ʾet*-the-*pisḥîm* and-*ʾet*-the-*ʿiwrîm* *śənūʾê* *nepeš* *dāwid* upon-thus *yōʾmərû*, *ʿiwwēr* and-*pissēaḥ* not *yāḇôʾ* to-the-*bayit*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*bayyôm ha-hûʾ*": "prepositional phrase with definite article + demonstrative - in that day", "*makkēh*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular construct - whoever strikes", "*yəḇûsî*": "gentilic noun - Jebusite", "*yiggaʿ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he reaches", "*ṣinnôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the water shaft/gutter", "*pisḥîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the lame", "*ʿiwrîm*": "adjective masculine plural with definite article - the blind", "*śənūʾê*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural construct - hated of", "*nepeš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul of", "*yōʾmərû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they say", "*ʿiwwēr*": "adjective masculine singular - blind", "*pissēaḥ*": "adjective masculine singular - lame", "*yāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house" }, "variants": { "*ṣinnôr*": "water shaft/gutter/water channel/conduit", "*śənūʾê nepeš dāwid*": "those hated by David's soul/those whom David despises", "*bayit*": "house/temple/palace/David's house" } }

    9 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.9", "source": "וַיֵּ֤שֶׁב דָּוִד֙ בַּמְּצֻדָ֔ה וַיִּקְרָא־לָ֖הּ עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּ֤בֶן דָּוִד֙ סָבִ֔יב מִן־הַמִּלּ֖וֹא וָבָֽיְתָה׃", "text": "*wə-yēšeḇ* *dāwid* in-the-*məṣūdāh* *wə-yiqrāʾ*-to-her *ʿîr* *dāwid* *wə-yiḇen* *dāwid* *sāḇîḇ* from-the-*millôʾ* and-*bāyətāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēšeḇ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelt", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*məṣūdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the stronghold", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*lāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to it", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*wə-yiḇen*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he built", "*sāḇîḇ*": "adverb - around", "*millôʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Millo/filling", "*bāyətāh*": "noun, masculine singular + directional he - toward the house" }, "variants": { "*məṣūdāh*": "stronghold/fortress/citadel", "*millôʾ*": "Millo/supporting terraces/earthwork/filling", "*bāyətāh*": "inward/toward the house/palace" } }

    10 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.10", "source": "וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִ֖ד הָל֣וֹךְ וְגָד֑וֹל וַיהוָ֛ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י צְבָא֖וֹת עִמּֽוֹ׃ פ", "text": "*wə-yēlek* *dāwid* *hālôḵ* and-*gādôl* *wə-YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ṣəḇāʾôt* with-him", "grammar": { "*wə-yēlek*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*hālôḵ wə-gādôl*": "Qal infinitive absolute + conjunction + adjective masculine singular - going and becoming great (idiom for continuous growth)", "*wə-YHWH*": "conjunction + proper noun - and YHWH/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him", "*פ*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*hālôḵ wə-gādôl*": "idiom: growing greater and greater/becoming increasingly powerful", "*ʾĕlōhê ṣəḇāʾôt*": "God of hosts/God of armies/LORD of hosts" } }

    11 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.11", "source": "וַ֠יִּשְׁלַח חִירָ֨ם מֶֽלֶךְ־צֹ֥ר מַלְאָכִים֮ אֶל־דָּוִד֒ וַעֲצֵ֣י אֲרָזִ֔ים וְחָרָשֵׁ֣י עֵ֔ץ וְחָֽרָשֵׁ֖י אֶ֣בֶן קִ֑יר וַיִּבְנֽוּ־בַ֖יִת לְדָוִֽד׃", "text": "*wə-yišlaḥ* *ḥîrām* *meleḵ*-*ṣōr* *malʾāḵîm* to-*dāwid* and-*ʿăṣê* *ʾărāzîm* and-*ḥārāšê* *ʿēṣ* and-*ḥārāšê* *ʾeḇen* *qîr* *wə-yiḇnû*-*ḇayit* for-*dāwid*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*ḥîrām*": "proper noun - Hiram", "*meleḵ-ṣōr*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - king of Tyre", "*malʾāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - messengers", "*ʿăṣê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - trees of/timber of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ḥārāšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - craftsmen of", "*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood", "*ʾeḇen*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*qîr*": "noun, masculine singular - wall", "*wə-yiḇnû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they built", "*ḇayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house" }, "variants": { "*malʾāḵîm*": "messengers/ambassadors/envoys", "*ḥārāšê*": "craftsmen/artisans/skilled workers", "*ḥārāšê ʾeḇen qîr*": "stonemasons for walls/craftsmen of stone walls" } }

    12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.12", "source": "וַיֵּ֣דַע דָּוִ֔ד כִּֽי־הֱכִינ֧וֹ יְהוָ֛ה לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְכִי֙ נִשֵּׂ֣א מַמְלַכְתּ֔וֹ בַּעֲב֖וּר עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "*wə-yēdaʿ* *dāwid* *kî*-*hĕḵînô* *YHWH* for-*meleḵ* over-*yiśrāʾēl* and-*kî* *niśśēʾ* *mamlaḵtô* for the sake of *ʿammô* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēdaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he knew", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*hĕḵînô*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he established him", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*niśśēʾ*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he exalted", "*mamlaḵtô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*baʿăḇûr*": "preposition - for the sake of", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*ס*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": { "*hĕḵînô*": "established him/set him up firmly/prepared him", "*niśśēʾ*": "exalted/lifted up/made great" } }

  • 1 Chr 11:3-6
    4 verses
    85%

    3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.3", "source": "וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ כָּל־זִקְנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל אֶל־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ חֶבְר֔וֹנָה וַיִּכְרֹת֩ לָהֶ֨ם דָּוִ֥יד בְּרִ֛ית בְּחֶבְר֖וֹן לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּמְשְׁח֨וּ אֶת־דָּוִ֤יד לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־שְׁמוּאֵֽל", "text": "And-*wayyāḇō'û* all-*ziqnê* *Yiśrā'ēl* unto-*hammeleḵ* *Ḥeḇrônāh*, and-*wayyiḵrōṯ* for-them *Dāwîd* *bᵊrîṯ* in-*Ḥeḇrôn* before *YHWH*; and-*wayyimšᵊḥû* *'eṯ*-*Dāwîd* for-*meleḵ* over-*Yiśrā'ēl* according-to-*ḵiḏḇar* *YHWH* by-*yaḏ*-*Šᵊmû'ēl*", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇō'û*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*ziqnê*": "noun masculine plural construct - elders of", "*hammeleḵ*": "article + noun masculine singular absolute - the king", "*Ḥeḇrônāh*": "proper noun with directional suffix ה (he) - to Hebron", "*wayyiḵrōṯ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he cut", "*bᵊrîṯ*": "noun feminine singular absolute - covenant", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyimšᵊḥû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they anointed", "*meleḵ*": "noun masculine singular absolute - king", "*ḵiḏḇar*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to word of", "*yaḏ*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Šᵊmû'ēl*": "proper noun, masculine - Samuel" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇō'û*": "and they came/entered/went", "*ziqnê*": "elders of/old men of", "*wayyiḵrōṯ*": "and he cut/made/established", "*bᵊrîṯ*": "covenant/agreement/alliance", "*wayyimšᵊḥû*": "and they anointed/consecrated", "*ḵiḏḇar*": "according to word of/command of/promise of", "*yaḏ*": "hand of/agency of/authority of" } }

    4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.4", "source": "וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ דָּוִ֧יד וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם הִ֣יא יְב֑וּס וְשָׁם֙ הַיְבוּסִ֔י יֹשְׁבֵ֖י הָאָֽרֶץ", "text": "And-*wayyēleḵ* *Dāwîd* and-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* *Yᵊrûšālaim* she *Yᵊḇûs*; and-there *haYᵊḇûsî* *yōšᵊḇê* *hā'āreṣ*", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went", "*Yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Yᵊḇûs*": "proper noun - Jebus", "*haYᵊḇûsî*": "article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Jebusite", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*hā'āreṣ*": "article + noun feminine singular - the land" }, "variants": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "and he went/walked/proceeded", "*Yᵊḇûs*": "Jebus (ancient name of Jerusalem)", "*haYᵊḇûsî*": "the Jebusite(s)/Jebusite people", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "dwellers of/inhabitants of/residents of", "*hā'āreṣ*": "the land/earth/territory" } }

    5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ יֹשְׁבֵ֤י יְבוּס֙ לְדָוִ֔יד לֹ֥א תָב֖וֹא הֵ֑נָּה וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־מְצֻדַ֣ת צִיּ֔וֹן הִ֖יא עִ֥יר דָּוִֽיד", "text": "And-*wayyō'mᵊrû* *yōšᵊḇê* *Yᵊḇûs* to-*Dāwîd*, Not *ṯāḇô'* here; and-*wayyilkōḏ* *Dāwîd* *'eṯ*-*mᵊṣuḏaṯ* *Ṣiyyôn*, she *ʿîr* *Dāwîd*", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mᵊrû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they said", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - dwellers of/inhabitants of", "*Yᵊḇûs*": "proper noun - Jebus", "*ṯāḇô'*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you will come/enter", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he captured", "*mᵊṣuḏaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - stronghold of", "*Ṣiyyôn*": "proper noun - Zion", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular construct - city of" }, "variants": { "*wayyō'mᵊrû*": "and they said/spoke/commanded", "*yōšᵊḇê*": "dwellers of/inhabitants of/residents of", "*ṯāḇô'*": "you will come/enter/arrive", "*wayyilkōḏ*": "and he captured/seized/took", "*mᵊṣuḏaṯ*": "stronghold of/fortress of/citadel of", "*ʿîr*": "city of/town of" } }

    6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֔יד כָּל־מַכֵּ֤ה יְבוּסִי֙ בָּרִ֣אשׁוֹנָ֔ה יִהְיֶ֥ה לְרֹ֖אשׁ וּלְשָׂ֑ר וַיַּ֧עַל בָּרִאשׁוֹנָ֛ה יוֹאָ֥ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֖ה וַיְהִ֥י לְרֹֽאשׁ", "text": "And-*wayyō'mer* *Dāwîd*, Any-*makkēh* *Yᵊḇûsî* in-the-*bārī'šônāh* *yihyeh* as-*rō'š* and-as-*śār*; and-*wayyaʿal* in-the-*bārī'šônāh* *Yô'āḇ* son-of-*Ṣᵊrûyāh* and-*wayᵊhî* as-*rō'š*", "grammar": { "*wayyō'mer*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*makkēh*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - striking/one who strikes", "*Yᵊḇûsî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular - Jebusite", "*bārī'šônāh*": "article + adjective feminine singular - in the first", "*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be", "*rō'š*": "noun masculine singular - head/chief", "*śār*": "noun masculine singular - commander/official", "*wayyaʿal*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went up", "*Yô'āḇ*": "proper noun, masculine - Joab", "*Ṣᵊrûyāh*": "proper noun - Zeruiah", "*wayᵊhî*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he became" }, "variants": { "*wayyō'mer*": "and he said/spoke/declared", "*makkēh*": "striking/one who strikes/attacker of", "*bārī'šônāh*": "in the first/at first/first of all", "*yihyeh*": "he will be/become/serve as", "*rō'š*": "head/chief/leader", "*śār*": "commander/official/captain", "*wayyaʿal*": "and he went up/ascended/attacked", "*wayᵊhî*": "and he became/was/turned into" } }

  • 1 Chr 11:8-9
    2 verses
    78%

    8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.8", "source": "וַיִּ֤בֶן הָעִיר֙ מִסָּבִ֔יב מִן־הַמִּלּ֖וֹא וְעַד־הַסָּבִ֑יב וְיוֹאָ֕ב יְחַיֶּ֖ה אֶת־שְׁאָ֥ר הָעִֽיר", "text": "And-*wayyiḇen* *hāʿîr* from-*missāḇîḇ*, from-*hammillô'* and-to-*hassāḇîḇ*; and-*Yô'āḇ* *yᵊḥayyeh* *'eṯ*-*šᵊ'ār* *hāʿîr*", "grammar": { "*wayyiḇen*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he built", "*hāʿîr*": "article + noun feminine singular - the city", "*missāḇîḇ*": "preposition + adverb - from around", "*hammillô'*": "article + noun masculine singular - the Millo/filling", "*hassāḇîḇ*": "article + adverb - the surrounding area", "*yᵊḥayyeh*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he restored/revived", "*šᵊ'ār*": "noun masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*hāʿîr*": "article + noun feminine singular - the city" }, "variants": { "*wayyiḇen*": "and he built/constructed/fortified", "*missāḇîḇ*": "from around/surrounding/on all sides", "*hammillô'*": "the Millo/filling/terrace", "*hassāḇîḇ*": "the surrounding area/circumference/perimeter", "*yᵊḥayyeh*": "he restored/revived/repaired/preserved", "*šᵊ'ār*": "remainder of/rest of/rest of" } }

    9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.9", "source": "וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ דָּוִ֖יד הָל֣וֹךְ וְגָד֑וֹל וַיהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת עִמּֽוֹ", "text": "And-*wayyēleḵ* *Dāwîd* *hālôḵ* and-*ḡāḏôl*; and-*YHWH* *ṣᵊḇā'ôṯ* with-him", "grammar": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went", "*hālôḵ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - going", "*ḡāḏôl*": "adjective masculine singular absolute - great/becoming great", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*ṣᵊḇā'ôṯ*": "noun common masculine plural - hosts/armies" }, "variants": { "*wayyēleḵ*": "and he went/proceeded/continued", "*hālôḵ*": "going/walking/proceeding", "*ḡāḏôl*": "great/becoming great/growing", "*ṣᵊḇā'ôṯ*": "hosts/armies/of hosts" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.15.1", "source": "וַיַּֽעַשׂ־ל֥וֹ בָתִּ֖ים בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיָּ֤כֶן מָקוֹם֙ לֽ͏ַאֲר֣וֹן הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיֶּט־ל֖וֹ אֹֽהֶל׃", "text": "*wə-yaʿas* to-him *battim* in-*ʿir David* *wə-yāken māqôm* for-*ʾărôn hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *wə-yet* to-him *ʾōhel*", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿas*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made", "*battim*": "masculine plural construct - houses", "*ʿir*": "feminine singular construct - city", "*David*": "proper name", "*wə-yāken*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he prepared", "*māqôm*": "masculine singular construct - place", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural - the God", "*wə-yet*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spread/pitched", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular - tent" }, "variants": { "*yaʿas*": "made/constructed/prepared", "*battim*": "houses/structures/dwellings", "*ʿir*": "city/town", "*yāken*": "prepared/established/fixed", "*māqôm*": "place/location/site", "*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*yet*": "spread/stretched/pitched", "*ʾōhel*": "tent/tabernacle/dwelling" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.16", "source": "וְדָוִ֖יד אָ֣ז בַּמְּצוּדָ֑ה וּנְצִ֣יב פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים אָ֖ז בְּבֵ֥ית לָֽחֶם", "text": "And-*Dāwîd* then in-the-*mᵊṣûḏāh*; and-*nᵊṣîḇ* *pᵊlištîm* then in-*Bêṯ* *Lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*mᵊṣûḏāh*": "noun feminine singular - stronghold", "*nᵊṣîḇ*": "noun masculine singular construct - garrison of", "*pᵊlištîm*": "gentilic adjective, masculine plural - Philistines", "*Bêṯ* *Lāḥem*": "proper noun - Bethlehem" }, "variants": { "*mᵊṣûḏāh*": "stronghold/fortress/strongpoint", "*nᵊṣîḇ*": "garrison of/outpost of/stationed force of" } }

  • 2 Chr 6:6-7
    2 verses
    74%

    6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.6", "source": "וָאֶבְחַר֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם לִהְי֥וֹת שְׁמִ֖י שָׁ֑ם וָאֶבְחַ֣ר בְּדָוִ֔יד לִהְי֖וֹת עַל־עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *ʾebḥar* in *yərūšālaim* to *lihyôt* my *šəmî* there; and *ʾebḥar* in *dāwîd* to *lihyôt* over my *ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾebḥar*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 1st singular - and I chose", "*bîrūšālaim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*lihyôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my name", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wāʾebḥar*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 1st singular - and I chose", "*bədāwîd*": "preposition + proper noun - in David", "*ʿal-ʿammî*": "preposition + noun + 1st singular suffix - over my people" }, "variants": { "*ʾebḥar*": "I chose/I selected/I elected", "*lihyôt*": "to be/to exist/to become", "*šəmî*": "my name/my reputation/my character" } }

    7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.6.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י עִם־לְבַ֖ב דָּוִ֣יד אָבִ֑י לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yəhî* with *ləbab* *dāwîd* *ʾābî* to *libnôt* *bayit* for *šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and it was", "*ʿim-ləbab*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - with heart of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾābî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my father", "*libnôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*ləšēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - for name of", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yəhî*": "it was/it came to be", "*ləbab*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*libnôt*": "to build/to construct", "*bayit*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.14", "source": "וְדָוִ֖ד אָ֣ז בַּמְּצוּדָ֑ה וּמַצַּ֣ב פְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים אָ֖ז בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם", "text": "And *Dāwiḏ* then in the *məṣûḏāh*; and *maṣṣaḇ* *Pəlištîm* then *Bêṯ* *Lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - in the", "*məṣûḏāh*": "noun, feminine singular - stronghold", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*maṣṣaḇ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - garrison of", "*Pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then/at that time", "*Bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Lāḥem*": "proper noun - Lehem/Bethlehem" }, "variants": { "*məṣûḏāh*": "stronghold/fortress/cave", "*maṣṣaḇ*": "garrison/post/station" } }

  • 73%

    28 { "verseID": "2Samuel.12.28", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה אֱסֹף֙ אֶת־יֶ֣תֶר הָעָ֔ם וַחֲנֵ֥ה עַל־הָעִ֖יר וְלָכְדָ֑הּ פֶּן־אֶלְכֹּ֤ד אֲנִי֙ אֶת־הָעִ֔יר וְנִקְרָ֥א שְׁמִ֖י עָלֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And now *wə-ʿattâ* gather *ʾĕsōp* *ʾet-yeter* the *ʿām* and encamp *wə-ḥănēh* against the *ʿîr* and capture it *wə-lākdāh* lest *pen-ʾelkōd* I *ʾănî* *ʾet-hā-ʿîr* and *wə-niqrāʾ* my *šəmî* over it.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and now", "*ʾĕsōp*": "Qal imperative masculine singular - gather", "*ʾet-yeter*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the rest of", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*wə-ḥănēh*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperative masculine singular - and encamp", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*wə-lākdāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperative masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and capture it", "*pen-ʾelkōd*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st common singular - lest I capture", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st common singular - I", "*ʾet-hā-ʿîr*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city", "*wə-niqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will be called", "*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my name" }, "variants": { "*ʾĕsōp*": "gather/assemble/collect", "*yeter*": "rest/remainder/remnant", "*wə-ḥănēh*": "encamp/besiege/camp", "*wə-lākdāh*": "capture it/seize it/take it", "*wə-niqrāʾ šəmî ʿāleyhā*": "my name will be called upon it (meaning it will be attributed to me/I will get credit for it)" } }

    29 { "verseID": "2Samuel.12.29", "source": "וַיֶּאֱסֹ֥ף דָּוִ֛ד אֶת־כָּל־הָעָ֖ם וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ רַבָּ֑תָה וַיִּלָּ֥חֶם בָּ֖הּ וַֽיִּלְכְּדָֽהּ׃", "text": "And *wə-yeʾĕsōp* *Dāwid* *ʾet-kol-hā-ʿām* and *wə-yēlek* to *Rabbātâ* and *wə-yillāḥem* against it and *wə-yilkədāh*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yeʾĕsōp*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gathered", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾet-kol-hā-ʿām*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with definite article - all the people", "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*Rabbātâ*": "proper noun with directional he - to Rabbah", "*wə-yillāḥem*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he fought", "*wə-yilkədāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and he captured it" }, "variants": { "*wə-yeʾĕsōp*": "gathered/assembled/collected", "*kol-hā-ʿām*": "all the people/all the army/the entire force", "*wə-yillāḥem*": "fought against/battled with/made war on", "*wə-yilkədāh*": "captured it/conquered it/seized it" } }

  • 1 Chr 22:1-2
    2 verses
    73%

    1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.1", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֔יד זֶ֣ה ה֔וּא בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֣ה הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְזֶה־מִּזְבֵּ֥חַ לְעֹלָ֖ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ס", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid*, This *hûʾ* house of *YHWH* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, and this *mizbēaḥ* for *ʿōlâ* for *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular personal pronoun - he/it", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*ʿōlâ*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering/holocaust/ascending sacrifice", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "the God/the gods/the divine one", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice" } }

    2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.22.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֔יד לִכְנוֹס֙ אֶת־הַגֵּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד חֹֽצְבִ֗ים לַחְצוֹב֙ אַבְנֵ֣י גָזִ֔ית לִבְנ֖וֹת בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid* to gather *ʾet*-*haggērîm* who in *ʾereṣ* *Yiśrāʾēl*, and *wayyaʿămēd* *ḥōṣᵊbîm* to hew *ʾabnê* *gāzît* to build house of *hāʾĕlōhîm*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said/commanded", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*haggērîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed/stationed", "*ḥōṣᵊbîm*": "noun, masculine plural - stonecutters/hewers", "*ʾabnê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*gāzît*": "noun, feminine singular - hewn stone/dressed stone", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the God" }, "variants": { "*haggērîm*": "sojourners/foreigners/resident aliens/converts", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "appointed/stationed/set up", "*gāzît*": "hewn stone/quarried stone/dressed stone" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.2.3", "source": "וַאֲנָשָׁ֧יו אֲשֶׁר־עִמּ֛וֹ הֶעֱלָ֥ה דָוִ֖ד אִ֣ישׁ וּבֵית֑וֹ וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ בְּעָרֵ֥י חֶבְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And *ʾănāšāyw* who *ʾăšer-ʿimmô* *heʿĕlâ* *Dāwid* *ʾîš* and *bêtô* *wə-yēšəḇû* in *ʿārê* *Ḥeḇrôn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾănāšāyw*": "plural noun + 3ms suffix - his men", "*ʾăšer-ʿimmô*": "relative pronoun + preposition with 3ms suffix - who [were] with him", "*heʿĕlâ*": "hifil perfect 3ms - he brought up", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms - man/each man", "*bêtô*": "noun + 3ms suffix - his household", "*wə-yēšəḇû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp - and they dwelt/settled", "*ʿārê*": "construct state plural of *ʿîr* - cities of", "*Ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron" }, "variants": { "*ʾănāšāyw*": "his men/his people", "*heʿĕlâ*": "brought up/caused to go up", "*ʾîš*": "each man/each person", "*bêtô*": "his household/his family", "*wə-yēšəḇû*": "and they dwelt/and they settled/and they lived" } }

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    16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.16", "source": "מִן־הַיּ֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹצֵ֜אתִי אֶת־עַמִּ֣י אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֮ מִמִּצְרַיִם֒ לֹֽא־בָחַ֣רְתִּי בְעִ֗יר מִכֹּל֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֔יִת לִהְי֥וֹת שְׁמִ֖י שָׁ֑ם וָאֶבְחַ֣ר בְּדָוִ֔ד לִֽהְי֖וֹת עַל־עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "From-the day which *hôṣēʾtî* *ʾet*-my people *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl* from *Miṣrayim* not-*bāḥartî* in *ʿîr* from any *šiḇṭê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *liḇnôt* house for *lihyôt* my *šəmî* there and *wāʾeḇḥar* in *Dāwid* *lihyôt* over-my people *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*min*": "preposition - from", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*hôṣēʾtî*": "Hiphil perfect 1st singular - I brought out", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*ʿammî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my people", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*bāḥartî*": "Qal perfect 1st singular - I chose", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular - city", "*mikōl*": "preposition with construct - from any of", "*šiḇṭê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - tribes of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*lə*": "preposition - to, for", "*ḇnôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - build", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular - house", "*lə*": "preposition - to, for", "*hĕyôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - be, become", "*šəmî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my name", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*wā*": "consecutive conjunction - and", "*ʾeḇḥar*": "Qal imperfect 1st singular (waw consecutive) - I chose", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*lə*": "preposition - to, for", "*hĕyôt*": "Qal infinitive construct - be, become", "*ʿal*": "preposition - over, upon", "*ʿammî*": "common noun, masculine singular with 1st singular suffix - my people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel" }, "variants": { "*hôṣēʾtî*": "I brought out, I led out, I caused to come out", "*bāḥartî*": "I chose, I selected, I elected", "*šiḇṭê*": "tribes, clans, divisions", "*liḇnôt*": "to build, to construct, to establish", "*lihyôt*": "to be, to exist, to remain", "*šəmî*": "my name, my reputation, my presence", "*wāʾeḇḥar*": "and I chose, and I selected, and I elected" } }

    17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.17", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י עִם־לְבַ֖ב דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑י לִבְנ֣וֹת בַּ֔יִת לְשֵׁ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* with-*lēḇaḇ* *Dāwiḏ* my father to *liḇnôṯ* *bayiṯ* for *šēm* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it was/became", "*lēḇaḇ*": "masculine singular construct - heart of", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - my father", "*liḇnôṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to build", "*bayiṯ*": "masculine singular noun - house/temple", "*šēm*": "masculine singular construct - name of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "it was/it came to pass/it became", "*lēḇaḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*liḇnôṯ*": "to build/to construct", "*bayiṯ*": "house/temple/dwelling", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/character" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.7", "source": "וְאֶת־בֵּֽית־צ֥וּר וְאֶת־שׂוֹכ֖וֹ וְאֶת־עֲדֻלָּֽם׃", "text": "And *ʾēt*-*bêt*-*ṣûr* and *ʾēt*-*śôḵô* and *ʾēt*-*ʿădullām*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*bêt*-*ṣûr*": "proper noun, location - Beth-zur", "*śôḵô*": "proper noun, location - Soco", "*ʿădullām*": "proper noun, location - Adullam" }, "variants": {} }

  • 17 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.17", "source": "וַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים כִּי־מָשְׁח֨וּ אֶת־דָּוִ֤ד לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַיַּעֲל֥וּ כָל־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים לְבַקֵּ֣שׁ אֶת־דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע דָּוִ֔ד וַיֵּ֖רֶד אֶל־הַמְּצוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wə-yišməʿû* *pəlištîm* *kî*-*māšḥû* *ʾet*-*dāwid* for-*meleḵ* over-*yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yaʿălû* all-*pəlištîm* to-*ḇaqqēš* *ʾet*-*dāwid* *wə-yišmaʿ* *dāwid* *wə-yēred* to-the-*məṣûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišməʿû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they heard", "*pəlištîm*": "gentilic plural - Philistines", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/because", "*māšḥû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they anointed", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yaʿălû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*ḇaqqēš*": "Piel infinitive construct - to seek", "*wə-yišmaʿ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*wə-yēred*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went down", "*məṣûdāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the stronghold" }, "variants": { "*ḇaqqēš*": "to seek/to search for/to pursue", "*məṣûdāh*": "stronghold/fortress/citadel" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.27.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜ד אֶל־אָכִ֗ישׁ אִם־נָא֩ מָצָ֨אתִי חֵ֤ן בְּעֵינֶ֙יךָ֙ יִתְּנוּ־לִ֣י מָק֗וֹם בְּאַחַ֛ת עָרֵ֥י הַשָּׂדֶ֖ה וְאֵ֣שְׁבָה שָּׁ֑ם וְלָ֨מָּה יֵשֵׁ֧ב עַבְדְּךָ֛ בְּעִ֥יר הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה עִמָּֽךְ", "text": "And *wayyōmer* *Dāwid* to-*ʾāḵîš* if-please *māṣāʾṯî* *ḥēn* in-eyes of you, *yittənû*-to me *māqôm* in-one *ʿārê* the-*śādeh* and *ʾēšḇāh* there, and why *yēšēḇ* servant of you in-city the-*mamlāḵāh* with you?", "grammar": { "*wayyōmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾāḵîš*": "proper noun - Achish", "*māṣāʾṯî*": "qal perfect 1cs - I have found", "*ḥēn*": "noun ms - favor/grace", "*yittənû*": "qal imperfect 3mp jussive - let them give", "*māqôm*": "noun ms - place", "*ʿārê*": "noun fp construct - cities of", "*śādeh*": "noun ms - field/countryside", "*ʾēšḇāh*": "qal imperfect 1cs cohortative - let me dwell", "*yēšēḇ*": "qal imperfect 3ms - should dwell", "*mamlāḵāh*": "noun fs - kingdom/royal city" }, "variants": { "*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/acceptance", "*śādeh*": "field/countryside/open territory", "*mamlāḵāh*": "kingdom/royal city" } }

  • 54 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.17.54", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֤ח דָּוִד֙ אֶת־רֹ֣אשׁ הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔י וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְאֶת־כֵּלָ֖יו שָׂ֥ם בְּאָהֳלֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *Dāwid* *ʾet*-*rōʾš* the-*pəlištî* and-*yəḇiʾēhû* *Yərûšālā͏im* and-*ʾet*-*kēlāyw* *śām* in-*ʾohŏlô*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and took", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head of", "*pəlištî*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Philistine", "*yəḇiʾēhû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - brought it", "*Yərûšālā͏im*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his weapons/equipment", "*śām*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - put/placed", "*ʾohŏlô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tent" }, "variants": { "*kēlāyw*": "weapons/equipment/armor/tools" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.22.1", "source": "וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִד֙ מִשָּׁ֔ם וַיִּמָּלֵ֖ט אֶל־מְעָרַ֣ת עֲדֻלָּ֑ם וַיִּשְׁמְע֤וּ אֶחָיו֙ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֔יו וַיֵּרְד֥וּ אֵלָ֖יו שָֽׁמָּה", "text": "*wə-yēlek* *Dāwid* *mišām* *wə-yimmālēṭ* *ʾel*-*məʿārat* *ʿĂdullām* *wə-yišməʿû* *ʾeḥāyw* *wə-kol*-*bêt* *ʾābîw* *wə-yērədû* *ʾēlāyw* *šāmmâ*", "grammar": { "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he went", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*mišām*": "preposition + adverb - from there", "*wə-yimmālēṭ*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect 3ms - and he escaped", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*məʿārat*": "construct noun fs - cave of", "*ʿĂdullām*": "proper noun - Adullam", "*wə-yišməʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they heard", "*ʾeḥāyw*": "noun mp + 3ms suffix - his brothers", "*wə-kol*": "waw conjunction + noun - and all", "*bêt*": "construct noun ms - house of", "*ʾābîw*": "noun ms + 3ms suffix - his father", "*wə-yērədû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they went down", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3ms suffix - to him", "*šāmmâ*": "adverb - there/thither" }, "variants": { "*yēlek*": "went/departed", "*yimmālēṭ*": "escaped/slipped away/saved himself", "*məʿārat*": "cave/den", "*yišməʿû*": "heard/listened", "*yērədû*": "went down/descended" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.16", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַשׂ דָּוִ֔יד כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֖הוּ הֽ͏ָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וַיַּכּוּ֙ אֶת־מַחֲנֵ֣ה פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים מִגִּבְע֖וֹן וְעַד־גָּֽזְרָה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *Dāwid* as-*ʾăšer* *ṣiwwāhû* *hāʾĕlōhîm*, and *wayyakkû* *ʾet*-*maḥănēh* *Pəlištîm* from-*Gibʿôn* and until-*Gāzrâ*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he did", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - as/which", "*ṣiwwāhû*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he commanded him", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "definite article + masculine plural (divine title) - the God", "*wayyakkû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they struck", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*maḥănēh*": "masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*Gibʿôn*": "proper noun - Gibeon", "*Gāzrâ*": "proper noun - Gezer" }, "variants": {} }

  • 10 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.23.10", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֮ דָּוִד֒ יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שָׁמֹ֤עַ שָׁמַע֙ עַבְדְּךָ֔ כִּֽי־מְבַקֵּ֥שׁ שָׁא֖וּל לָב֣וֹא אֶל־קְעִילָ֑ה לְשַׁחֵ֥ת לָעִ֖יר בַּעֲבוּרִֽי", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid*: *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, *šāmōaʿ* *šāmaʿ* your servant, *kî*-*mᵊbaqqēš* *Šāʾûl* *lābôʾ* to *Qᵊʿîlāh* *lᵊšaḥēt* for the city *baʿăbûrî*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel", "*šāmōaʿ* *šāmaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute + Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - surely has heard", "*ʿabdᵊkā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*mᵊbaqqēš*": "Piel participle, masculine singular - seeking", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Saul", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to come", "*Qᵊʿîlāh*": "proper noun, place name", "*lᵊšaḥēt*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to destroy", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*baʿăbûrî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - because of me" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/and he spoke/and he declared", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*šāmōaʿ* *šāmaʿ*": "surely has heard/definitely has heard/has certainly heard", "*mᵊbaqqēš*": "seeking/trying/planning", "*lābôʾ*": "to come/to enter/to arrive", "*lᵊšaḥēt*": "to destroy/to ruin/to devastate", "*baʿăbûrî*": "because of me/on my account/for my sake" } }

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    10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֥ב דָּוִ֖ד עִם־אֲבֹתָ֑יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּעִ֥יר דָּוִֽד", "text": "And *yiškab* *dāwid* with *ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw* and *yiqqābēr* in *bəʿîr* *dāwid*", "grammar": { "*yiškab*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he lay down/slept", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and prefixed preposition im - with his fathers", "*yiqqābēr*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he was buried", "*bəʿîr*": "feminine singular construct with prefixed preposition bet - in the city of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*yiškab*": "lay down/slept/died/rested", "*ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw*": "with his fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed" } }

    11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.11", "source": "וְהַיָּמִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר מָלַ֤ךְ דָּוִד֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אַרְבָּעִ֖ים שָׁנָ֑ה בְּחֶבְר֤וֹן מָלַךְ֙ שֶׁ֣בַע שָׁנִ֔ים וּבִירוּשָׁלַ֣͏ִם מָלַ֔ךְ שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וְשָׁלֹ֖שׁ שָׁנִֽים", "text": "And *hayyāmîm* which *mālak* *dāwid* over *ʿal-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾarbāʿîm* *šānâ* in *bəḥebrôn* *mālak* *šebaʿ* *šānîm* and in *ûbîrûšālaim* *mālak* *šəlōšîm* and *šālōš* *šānîm*", "grammar": { "*hayyāmîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the days", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿal-yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition al - over Israel", "*ʾarbāʿîm*": "cardinal number - forty", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*bəḥebrôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - in Hebron", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*ûbîrûšālaim*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet and waw conjunctive - and in Jerusalem", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*šəlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šālōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years" }, "variants": { "*hayyāmîm*": "the days/the period/the time", "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.25", "source": "כִּ֚י אָמַ֣ר דָּוִ֔יד הֵנִ֛יחַ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְעַמּ֑וֹ וַיִּשְׁכֹּ֥ן בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם עַד־לְעוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "For *ʾāmar* *Dāwid* *hēnîaḥ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* to-*ʿammô* and *wayyiškōn* in-*Yərûšālaim* until-to-*ʿôlām*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun", "*hēnîaḥ*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he has given rest", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*ʿammô*": "noun with suffix, masculine singular - his people", "*wayyiškōn*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he dwells", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever" }, "variants": { "*hēnîaḥ*": "has given rest, has caused to settle, has granted peace" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.17", "source": "כְּכֹל֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה וּכְכֹ֖ל הַחִזָּי֣וֹן הַזֶּ֑ה כֵּ֛ן דִּבֶּ֥ר נָתָ֖ן אֶל־דָּוִֽד׃ ס", "text": "According to *kǝḵōl* the *dǝḇārîm* *hāʾēlleh* and according to *ûḵəḵōl* the *ḥizzāyôn* *hazzeh*, so *dibbēr* *nāṯān* to *dāwid*.", "grammar": { "*kǝḵōl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'according to all of'", "*dǝḇārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'the words'", "*hāʾēlleh*": "demonstrative adjective, plural - 'these'", "*ûḵəḵōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - 'and according to all of'", "*ḥizzāyôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the vision'", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - 'this'", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'spoke'", "*nāṯān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'" }, "variants": { "*dǝḇārîm*": "words/sayings/things/matters", "*ḥizzāyôn*": "vision/revelation/oracle" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.23.7", "source": "וַיֻּגַּ֣ד לְשָׁא֔וּל כִּי־בָ֥א דָוִ֖ד קְעִילָ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁא֗וּל נִכַּ֨ר אֹת֤וֹ אֱלֹהִים֙ בְּיָדִ֔י כִּ֚י נִסְגַּ֣ר לָב֔וֹא בְּעִ֖יר דְּלָתַ֥יִם וּבְרִֽיחַ", "text": "And *wayyuggad* to *Šāʾûl* *kî*-*bāʾ* *Dāwid* to *Qᵊʿîlāh*, and *wayyōʾmer* *Šāʾûl*: *nikkar* *ʾōtô* *ʾĕlōhîm* in my hand, *kî* *nisgar* to enter in city of *dᵊlātayim* and *bᵊrîaḥ*", "grammar": { "*wayyuggad*": "waw-consecutive + Hophal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was told", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Saul", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came/entered", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular", "*Qᵊʿîlāh*": "proper noun, place name", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*nikkar*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has alienated/delivered over", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my hand", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*nisgar*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he is shut up/trapped", "*lābôʾ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to enter", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*dᵊlātayim*": "noun, feminine dual - two doors/gates", "*bᵊrîaḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and a bar/bolt" }, "variants": { "*wayyuggad*": "and it was told/and it was reported/and someone told", "*bāʾ*": "came/entered/arrived", "*nikkar*": "has alienated/has delivered over/has rejected", "*nisgar*": "is shut up/is trapped/is confined", "*dᵊlātayim*": "two doors/double gates", "*bᵊrîaḥ*": "bar/bolt/barrier" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.6.10", "source": "וְלֹֽא־אָבָ֣ה דָוִ֗ד לְהָסִ֥יר אֵלָ֛יו אֶת־אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָ֖ה עַל־עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וַיַּטֵּ֣הוּ דָוִ֔ד בֵּ֥ית עֹבֵֽד־אֱד֖וֹם הַגִּתִּֽי׃", "text": "And-not-*ʾābāh* *Dāwid* to-*hāsîr* unto-him *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH* to-*ʿîr* *Dāwid* and *yaṭṭēhû* *Dāwid* *bêt* *ʿŌbēd*-*ʾĔdôm* the-*Gittî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾābāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was willing", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*hāsîr*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to remove/bring", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾărôn*": "masculine singular construct - ark", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - city", "*yaṭṭēhû*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with suffix and waw consecutive - he directed it/turned it aside", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct - house", "*ʿŌbēd-ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun - Obed-edom", "*Gittî*": "gentilic adjective with definite article - the Gittite" }, "variants": { "*ʾābāh*": "was willing/wanted/consented", "*yaṭṭēhû*": "directed it/diverted it/turned it aside" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.20", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א דָוִ֥ד בְּבַֽעַל־פְּרָצִים֮ וַיַּכֵּ֣ם שָׁ֣ם דָּוִד֒ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר פָּרַ֨ץ יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֹיְבַ֛י לְפָנַ֖י כְּפֶ֣רֶץ מָ֑יִם עַל־כֵּ֗ן קָרָ֛א שֵֽׁם־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַה֖וּא בַּ֥עַל פְּרָצִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-yāḇōʾ* *dāwid* in-*baʿal*-*pərāṣîm* *wə-yakkēm* there *dāwid* *wə-yōʾmer*, *pāraṣ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-my enemies before-me like-*pereṣ* *māyim* upon-thus *qārāʾ* *šēm*-the-*māqôm* the-that *baʿal* *pərāṣîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāḇōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*baʿal-pərāṣîm*": "proper noun - Baal Perazim", "*wə-yakkēm*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he struck them", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*pāraṣ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he broke through", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*ʾōyəḇay*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st common singular suffix - my enemies", "*pānay*": "noun, common plural + 1st common singular suffix - my face/before me", "*pereṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - breakthrough of", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*ʿal-kēn*": "conjunction - therefore", "*qārāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he called", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the place", "*ha-hûʾ*": "definite article + demonstrative - that" }, "variants": { "*baʿal pərāṣîm*": "Master/Lord of breakthroughs", "*pāraṣ*": "broke through/burst through/made a breach", "*pereṣ māyim*": "water breach/breakthrough of water/flood" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.1", "source": "‫וַיְהִ֕י כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר יָשַׁ֥ב דָּוִ֖יד בְּבֵית֑וֹ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜יד אֶל־נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֗יא הִנֵּ֨ה אָנֹכִ֤י יוֹשֵׁב֙ בְּבֵ֣ית הֽ͏ָאֲרָזִ֔ים וַאֲר֥וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֖ה תַּ֥חַת יְרִיעֽוֹת׃ ‬", "text": "And *wayəhî* when *yāšaḇ* *Dāwid* in *bêṯô*, and *wayyōʾmer* *Dāwid* to-*Nāṯān* the-*nāḇîʾ*, behold *ʾānōḵî* *yôšēḇ* in *bêṯ* the-*ʾărāzîm*, and *ʾărôn* *bərîṯ*-*YHWH* under *yərîʿôṯ*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*yāšaḇ*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - dwelt/sat/remained", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*bêṯô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Nāṯān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nathan", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*ʾānōḵî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*yôšēḇ*": "participle, masculine singular - dwelling/sitting", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - cedars", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark", "*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*yərîʿôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - curtains/tent-cloths" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was", "*yāšaḇ*": "dwelt/sat/remained/lived", "*bêṯô*": "his house/dwelling/temple", "*ʾănî*/*ʾānōḵî*": "I (emphatic form)", "*yôšēḇ*": "dwelling/sitting/remaining/living", "*bêṯ hāʾărāzîm*": "house of cedars/cedar house", "*yərîʿôṯ*": "curtains/hangings/tent-cloths" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.7", "source": "‫וְ֠עַתָּה כֹּֽה־תֹאמַ֞ר לְעַבְדִּ֣י לְדָוִ֗יד ס כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת אֲנִ֤י לְקַחְתִּ֙יךָ֙ מִן־הַנָּוֶ֔ה מִֽן־אַחֲרֵ֖י הַצֹּ֑אן לִהְי֣וֹת נָגִ֔יד עַ֖ל עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ ‬", "text": "And-*wəʿattāh* thus-*tōʾmar* to-*ʿaḇdî* to-*Dāwid*: thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ*, *ʾănî* *ləqaḥtîḵā* from-the-*nāweh*, from-*ʾaḥărê* the-*ṣōʾn*, *lihyôṯ* *nāg̱îḏ* over *ʿammî* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*tōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my servant", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ləqaḥtîḵā*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - I took you", "*nāweh*": "noun, masculine singular - pasture/dwelling", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - behind/after", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, collective - flock/sheep", "*lihyôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*nāg̱îḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - leader/ruler", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my people", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "hosts/armies/multitudes", "*ləqaḥtîḵā*": "I took you/I selected you/I received you", "*nāweh*": "pasture/dwelling/habitation", "*ʾaḥărê*": "behind/after/following", "*lihyôṯ*": "to be/to become/to exist as", "*nāg̱îḏ*": "leader/ruler/prince/commander" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.24.22", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה הִשָּׁ֤בְעָה לִּי֙ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה אִם־תַּכְרִ֥ית אֶת־זַרְעִ֖י אַֽחֲרָ֑י וְאִם־תַּשְׁמִ֥יד אֶת־שְׁמִ֖י מִבֵּ֥ית אָבִֽי׃", "text": "And now *hiššābeʿâ* to me by *YHWH* if *takrît* *ʾet*-my *zarʿî* after me and if *tašmîd* *ʾet*-my *šemî* from house of my father", "grammar": { "*hiššābeʿâ*": "imperative, masculine singular, Niphal stem - swear", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/LORD", "*takrît*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, Hiphil stem - you will cut off", "*zarʿî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my seed/offspring", "*tašmîd*": "imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, Hiphil stem - you will destroy", "*šemî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my name" }, "variants": { "*hiššābeʿâ*": "swear/take an oath", "*takrît*": "will cut off/will destroy/will eliminate (in oath formula: that you will not cut off)", "*zarʿî*": "seed/offspring/descendants", "*tašmîd*": "will destroy/will wipe out/will exterminate (in oath formula: that you will not destroy)", "*šemî*": "my name/reputation/memory" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.30.31", "source": "וְלַאֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן וּֽלְכָל־הַמְּקֹמ֛וֹת אֲשֶֽׁר־הִתְהַלֶּךְ־שָׁ֥ם דָּוִ֖ד ה֥וּא וַאֲנָשָֽׁיו", "text": "And to those *wəlaʾăšer* in *bəḥeḇrôn* and to all-*ûləḵāl*-the *hamməqōmôṯ* where-*ʾăšer*-*hiṯhalleḵ*-there *šām* *dāwiḏ*, *hûʾ* and his *waʾănāšāyw*", "grammar": { "*wəlaʾăšer*": "conjunction + preposition + relative pronoun - and to those who/that", "*bəḥeḇrôn*": "preposition + proper noun - in Hebron", "*ûləḵāl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun masculine singular construct - and to all of", "*hamməqōmôṯ*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the places", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - where/that", "*hiṯhalleḵ*": "hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he walked about/went about", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*hûʾ*": "independent personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*waʾănāšāyw*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his men" }, "variants": { "*bəḥeḇrôn*": "in Hebron", "*hamməqōmôṯ*": "the places/the locations", "*hiṯhalleḵ*": "walked about/went about/roamed/traveled", "*waʾănāšāyw*": "and his men/and his followers" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.10", "source": "לְהַֽעֲבִ֥יר הַמַּמְלָכָ֖ה מִבֵּ֣ית שָׁא֑וּל וּלְהָקִ֞ים אֶת־כִּסֵּ֣א דָוִ֗ד עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְעַל־יְהוּדָ֔ה מִדָּ֖ן וְעַד־בְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃", "text": "to-*ha'ăbîr* the-*mamlākāh* from-*bêt* *šā'ûl* and-to-*hāqîm* *'et*-*kissē'* *dāwid* over-*yiśrā'ēl* and-over-*yehûdāh* from-*dān* and-unto-*be'ēr* *šāba'*", "grammar": { "*ha'ăbîr*": "hiphil infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to cause to pass/remove", "*mamlākāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the kingdom", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct with prefixed preposition min - from house of", "*šā'ûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*hāqîm*": "hiphil infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to raise up/establish", "*kissē'*": "noun, masculine singular construct with direct object marker - throne of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition al - over Israel", "*yehûdāh*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition al - over Judah", "*dān*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition min - from Dan", "*be'ēr*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition ad - to Beer", "*šāba'*": "proper noun - Sheba (Beersheba)" }, "variants": { "*ha'ăbîr*": "to transfer/to remove/to take away", "*hāqîm*": "to establish/to set up/to raise up", "*dān* and *be'ēr šāba'*": "northern and southern limits of Israel (idiomatic for 'the entire land')" } }

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    10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.10", "source": "וְאֶת־צָרְעָה֙ וְאֶת־אַיָּל֔וֹן וְאֶת־חֶבְר֔וֹן אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּיהוּדָ֖ה וּבְבִנְיָמִ֑ן עָרֵ֖י מְצֻרֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *ʾēt*-*ṣārə'āh* and *ʾēt*-*ʾayyālôn* and *ʾēt*-*ḥeḇrôn* which in *yəhūdāh* and in *ḇinyāmîn* cities of *məṣurôt*", "grammar": { "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ṣārə'āh*": "proper noun, location - Zorah", "*ʾayyālôn*": "proper noun, location - Aijalon", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun, location - Hebron", "*ʾăsher*": "relative pronoun - which, that", "*yəhūdāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Judah", "*ḇinyāmîn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benjamin", "*məṣurôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - fortresses, strongholds" }, "variants": { "*məṣurôt*": "fortresses, strongholds, fortified places" } }

    11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.11", "source": "וַיְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־הַמְּצֻר֑וֹת וַיִּתֵּ֤ן בָּהֶם֙ נְגִידִ֔ים וְאֹצְר֥וֹת מַאֲכָ֖ל וְשֶׁ֥מֶן וָיָֽיִן׃", "text": "And *wayəḥazzēq* *ʾēt*-the *məṣurôt* and *wayyittēn* in them *nəḡîḏîm* and *ʾōṣərôt* *maʾăḵāl* and *shemen* and *yāyin*", "grammar": { "*wayəḥazzēq*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he strengthened", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*məṣurôt*": "noun, feminine plural - fortresses, strongholds", "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed", "*nəḡîḏîm*": "noun, masculine plural - leaders, commanders", "*ʾōṣərôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - stores of", "*maʾăḵāl*": "noun, masculine singular - food", "*shemen*": "noun, masculine singular - oil", "*yāyin*": "noun, masculine singular - wine" }, "variants": { "*nəḡîḏîm*": "leaders, commanders, officers", "*ʾōṣərôt*": "stores, supplies, stockpiles" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.2", "source": "וַיֵּ֣דַע דָּוִ֔יד כִּֽי־הֱכִינ֧וֹ יְהוָ֛ה לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּֽי־נִשֵּׂ֤את לְמַ֙עְלָה֙ מַלְכוּת֔וֹ בַּעֲב֖וּר עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyēdaʿ* *Dāwid* that-*hĕkînô* *YHWH* for-*melek* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* that-*niśśēʾat* to-*maʿlâ* *malkûtô* on account of *ʿammô* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēdaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he knew", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*hĕkînô*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he established him", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name (Tetragrammaton)", "*melek*": "masculine singular - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*niśśēʾat*": "niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - was lifted up/exalted", "*maʿlâ*": "feminine singular with directional heh - upward/high position", "*malkûtô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*ʿammô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people" }, "variants": { "*hĕkînô*": "established/prepared/made firm", "*niśśēʾat*": "was lifted up/was exalted/was raised high", "*maʿlâ*": "upward/high position/above", "*malkûtô*": "his kingdom/his kingship/his royal power" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.8", "source": "וְ֠עַתָּה כֹּֽה־תֹאמַ֞ר לְעַבְדִּ֣י לְדָוִ֗ד כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת אֲנִ֤י לְקַחְתִּ֙יךָ֙ מִן־הַנָּוֶ֔ה מֵאַחַ֖ר הַצֹּ֑אן לִֽהְי֣וֹת נָגִ֔יד עַל־עַמִּ֖י עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wəʿattāh* *kōh-ṯōʾmar* to *ʿaḇdî* to *ḏāwiḏ*, *kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ*, *ʾănî* *ləqaḥtîḵā* from the *nāweh*, from after the *ṣōʾn*, to *lihyôṯ* *nāgîḏ* over *ʿammî* over *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - 'and now'", "*kōh-ṯōʾmar*": "adverb + verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'thus you shall say'", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my servant'", "*ḏāwiḏ*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*kōh*": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - 'hosts/armies'", "*ʾănî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - 'I'", "*ləqaḥtîḵā*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'I took you'", "*nāweh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the pasture/meadow'", "*ṣōʾn*": "noun, collective with definite article - 'the flock/sheep'", "*lihyôṯ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - 'to be'", "*nāgîḏ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'ruler/leader'", "*ʿammî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my people'", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'" }, "variants": { "*nāweh*": "pasture/meadow/habitation", "*ṣōʾn*": "flock/sheep/cattle", "*nāgîḏ*": "ruler/leader/prince/commander" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.5", "source": "לֵ֤ךְ וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ אֶל־עַבְדִּ֣י אֶל־דָּוִ֔ד כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה הַאַתָּ֛ה תִּבְנֶה־לִּ֥י בַ֖יִת לְשִׁבְתִּֽי׃", "text": "*Lēḵ* and *wəʾāmartā* to *ʿaḇdî* to *dāwiḏ*, *kōh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*, *haʾattāh* *tiḇneh-lî* *bayiṯ* for *šiḇtî*?", "grammar": { "*Lēḵ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - 'go'", "*wəʾāmartā*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - 'and you shall say'", "*ʿaḇdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my servant'", "*dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - 'David'", "*kōh*": "adverb - 'thus/so'", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'said'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*haʾattāh*": "interrogative particle + pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - 'you?'" }, "variants": { "*tiḇneh-lî*": "will you build for me", "*šiḇtî*": "my dwelling/my residing/my sitting" } }