1 Chronicles 3:5

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.5", "source": "‫ 5 ׃3 וְאֵ֥לֶּה נוּלְּדוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑יִם שִׁ֠מְעָא וְשׁוֹבָ֞ב וְנָתָ֤ן וּשְׁלֹמֹה֙ אַרְבָּעָ֔ה לְבַת־שׁ֖וּעַ בַּת־עַמִּיאֵֽל׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* *nûllĕdû*-to him in *yĕrûšālāyim*: *šimʿā* and *šôbāb* and *nātān* and *šĕlōmōh*, *ʾarbbāʿāh* to *bat-šûaʿ* *bat-ʿammîʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*nûllĕdû*": "niphal perfect 3rd plural - were born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*yĕrûšālāyim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*šimʿā*": "proper noun - Shimea", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šôbāb*": "proper noun - Shobab", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾarbbāʿāh*": "feminine cardinal number - four", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*bat-*": "construct feminine singular - daughter of", "*šûaʿ*": "proper noun - Shua", "*bat-*": "construct feminine singular - daughter of", "*ʿammîʾēl*": "proper noun - Ammiel" }, "variants": { "*nûllĕdû-lô*": "were born to him/he begat", "*ʾarbbāʿāh*": "four [sons]", "*bat-šûaʿ*": "Bath-shua/daughter of Shua" } }

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Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Sam 11:3 : 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.11.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח דָּוִ֔ד וַיִּדְרֹ֖שׁ לָֽאִשָּׁ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הֲלוֹא־זֹאת֙ בַּת־שֶׁ֣בַע בַּת־אֱלִיעָ֔ם אֵ֖שֶׁת אוּרִיָּ֥ה הַחִתִּֽי׃", "text": "*wa-yishlach Dāwid* and *wa-yidrōsh* about *lā-ʾishâ* and *wa-yōʾmer* is not this *Bat-shebaʿ bat-ʾĕlîʿām ʾēshet ʾÛrîyâ ha-Chittî*", "grammar": { "*wa-yishlach*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*wa-yidrōsh*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he inquired", "*lā-ʾishâ*": "preposition lamed + definite article + noun feminine singular - concerning the woman", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he/someone said", "*bat*": "daughter/daughter of", "*ʾēshet*": "construct state - wife of" }, "variants": { "*wa-yidrōsh*": "inquired/sought information about/investigated", "*Bat-shebaʿ*": "Bathsheba (lit. 'daughter of seven' or 'daughter of oath')", "*ha-Chittî*": "the Hittite" } }
  • 2 Sam 12:24-25 : 24 { "verseID": "2Samuel.12.24", "source": "וַיְנַחֵ֣ם דָּוִ֗ד אֵ֚ת בַּת־שֶׁ֣בַע אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֥א אֵלֶ֖יהָ וַיִּשְׁכַּ֣ב עִמָּ֑הּ וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֗ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א אֶת־שְׁמוֹ֙ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַיהוָ֖ה אֲהֵבֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yənaḥēm* *Dāwid* *ʾēt* *Bat-šebaʿ* *ʾištô* and *wə-yābōʾ* to her and *wə-yiškab* with her, and *wə-tēled* *bēn* and *wə-tiqrāʾ* *ʾet-šəmô* *Šəlōmōh*, and *wə-YHWH* *ʾăhēbô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yənaḥēm*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he comforted", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Bat-šebaʿ*": "proper noun, feminine - Bathsheba", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went in", "*wə-yiškab*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay", "*wə-tēled*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*wə-tiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she called", "*ʾet-šəmô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*wə-YHWH*": "waw conjunction + divine name - and YHWH", "*ʾăhēbô*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - loved him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yənaḥēm*": "comforted/consoled/gave solace to", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "went in to/came to/approached", "*Šəlōmōh*": "Solomon (meaning peaceful/peaceable)", "*ʾăhēbô*": "loved him/had affection for him" } } 25 { "verseID": "2Samuel.12.25", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח בְּיַד֙ נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֔יא וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ יְדִ֣ידְיָ֑הּ בַּעֲב֖וּר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* by *bəyad* *Nātān* the *nābîʾ* and *wə-yiqrāʾ* *ʾet-šəmô* *Yədîdyāh* for sake of *baʿăbûr* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*bəyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by the hand of", "*Nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾet-šəmô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Yədîdyāh*": "proper noun - Jedidiah", "*baʿăbûr*": "preposition - because of/for the sake of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*bəyad*": "by the hand of/through/by means of", "*Yədîdyāh*": "Jedidiah (meaning beloved of Yah)", "*baʿăbûr*": "because of/for the sake of/on account of" } }
  • 1 Chr 14:4-7 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.4", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ שְׁמ֣וֹת הַיְלוּדִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב נָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And these *šəmôt* *hayəlūdîm* which *hāyû*-to-him in-*Yərûšālāim*: *Šammûaʿ* and *Šôbāb*, *Nātān* and *Šəlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*šəmôt*": "construct masculine plural - names of", "*hayəlūdîm*": "definite article + masculine plural passive participle - the ones born", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Šammûaʿ*": "proper noun - Shammua", "*Šôbāb*": "proper noun - Shobab", "*Nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*hayəlūdîm*": "the ones born/the children/the offspring" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.5", "source": "וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישׁ֖וּעַ וְאֶלְפָּֽלֶט׃", "text": "And *Yibḥār* and *ʾĔlîšûaʿ* and *ʾElpāleṭ*.", "grammar": { "*Yibḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*ʾĔlîšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Elishua", "*ʾElpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Elpalet" }, "variants": {} } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.6", "source": "וְנֹ֥גַהּ וְנֶ֖פֶג וְיָפִֽיעַ׃", "text": "And *Nōgah* and *Nepeg* and *Yāpîaʿ*.", "grammar": { "*Nōgah*": "proper noun - Nogah", "*Nepeg*": "proper noun - Nepheg", "*Yāpîaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia" }, "variants": {} } 7 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.7", "source": "וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֥ע וּבְעֶלְיָדָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃", "text": "And *ʾĔlîšāmāʿ* and *Bəʿelyādāʿ* and *ʾĔlîpāleṭ*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĔlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*Bəʿelyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Beeliada", "*ʾĔlîpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet" }, "variants": {} }
  • 1 Chr 28:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.5", "source": "וּמִכָּ֨ל־בָּנַ֔י כִּ֚י רַבִּ֣ים בָּנִ֔ים נָ֥תַן לִ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּבְחַר֙ בִּשְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בְנִ֔י לָשֶׁ֗בֶת עַל־כִּסֵּ֛א מַלְכ֥וּת יְהוָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And-from-all-*bānay* for *rabbîm* *bānîm* *nātan* to-me *YHWH* and *wayyiḇḥar* in-*Šᵉlōmōh* *bᵉnî* to-*lāšeḇet* upon-*kissēʾ* *malḵût* *YHWH* over-*Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*bānay*": "masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my sons", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*nātan*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he gave", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wayyiḇḥar*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he chose", "*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon", "*bᵉnî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my son", "*lāšeḇet*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to sit", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of", "*malḵût*": "feminine singular construct - kingdom of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/provided", "*wayyiḇḥar*": "chose/selected/elected", "*lāšeḇet*": "to sit/be seated/dwell", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat/chair", "*malḵût*": "kingdom/royal power/reign" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.28.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לִ֔י שְׁלֹמֹ֣ה בִנְךָ֔ הֽוּא־יִבְנֶ֥ה בֵיתִ֖י וַחֲצֵרוֹתָ֑י כִּי־בָחַ֨רְתִּי ב֥וֹ לִי֙ לְבֵ֔ן וַאֲנִ֖י אֶֽהְיֶה־לּ֥וֹ לְאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to-me *Šᵉlōmōh* *binḵā* he-*yiḇneh* *bêtî* and-*ḥăṣērôtāy* for-*bāḥartî* in-him to-me to-*ḇēn* and-I *ʾehyeh*-to-him to-*ʾāḇ*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*Šᵉlōmōh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Solomon", "*binḵā*": "masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your son", "*yiḇneh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*bêtî*": "masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*ḥăṣērôtāy*": "feminine plural with 1st person singular suffix - my courts", "*bāḥartî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I have chosen", "*ḇēn*": "masculine singular - son", "*ʾehyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be", "*ʾāḇ*": "masculine singular - father" }, "variants": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*yiḇneh*": "will build/construct/erect", "*bêtî*": "my house/temple/dwelling", "*ḥăṣērôtāy*": "my courts/courtyards/enclosures", "*bāḥartî*": "I have chosen/selected/elected", "*ʾehyeh*": "I will be/become/exist", "*ʾāḇ*": "father/caretaker/protector" } }
  • Matt 1:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Matthew.1.6", "source": "Ἰεσσαὶ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Δαυίδ τὸν βασιλέα· Δαυίδ δὲ ὁ βασιλεὺς ἐγέννησεν τὸν Σολομῶνα ἐκ τῆς τοῦ Οὐρίου·", "text": "*Iessai* *de* *egennēsen* the *David* the *basilea*; *David* *de* the *basileus* *egennēsen* the *Solomōna* from the [wife] of the *Ouriou*;", "grammar": { "*Iessai*": "nominative, masculine, proper name - Jesse", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*egennēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - begot/fathered", "*David*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - David", "*basilea*": "accusative, masculine, singular - king", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*Solomōna*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Solomon", "*ek*": "preposition governing genitive - from/out of", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, article - the", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, article - of the", "*Ouriou*": "genitive, masculine, proper name - of Uriah" }, "variants": { "*egennēsen*": "begot/fathered/became the ancestor of", "*ek tēs tou Ouriou*": "from her of Uriah/from the [wife] of Uriah", "*basileus*": "king/ruler/sovereign" } }
  • Luke 3:31 : 31 { "verseID": "Luke.3.31", "source": "Τοῦ Μελεᾶ, τοῦ Μαϊνάν, τοῦ Ματταθά, τοῦ Ναθάν, τοῦ Δαυίδ,", "text": "Of-the *Melea*, of-the *Mainan*, of-the *Mattatha*, of-the *Nathan*, of-the *David*,", "grammar": { "*Melea*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Melea", "*Mainan*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Mainan", "*Mattatha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Mattatha", "*Nathan*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Nathan", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David" }, "variants": {} }
  • 2 Sam 12:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֧ח יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־נָתָ֖ן אֶל־דָּוִ֑ד וַיָּבֹ֣א אֵלָ֗יו וַיֹּ֤אמֶר לוֹ֙ שְׁנֵ֣י אֲנָשִׁ֗ים הָיוּ֙ בְּעִ֣יר אֶחָ֔ת אֶחָ֥ד עָשִׁ֖יר וְאֶחָ֥ד רָֽאשׁ", "text": "*wə-yišlaḥ YHWH* *ʾet-nātān* *ʾel-dāwid* *wə-yābōʾ* to-him *wə-yōʾmer* to-him, *šənê ʾănāšîm hāyû* in-*ʿîr* one, one *ʿāšîr* *wə-ʾeḥād rāʾš*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh, the LORD", "*ʾet-nātān*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Nathan (literally: 'the one who gives')", "*ʾel-dāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to David", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*šənê*": "cardinal number, construct state - two of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural - men", "*hāyû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular - city", "*ʿāšîr*": "adjective, masculine singular - rich", "*wə-ʾeḥād*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and one", "*rāʾš*": "adjective, masculine singular - poor" }, "variants": { "*ʾet-nātān*": "Nathan (lit: 'gift', 'the one who gives')", "*rāʾš*": "poor/impoverished/destitute" } } 2 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.2", "source": "לְעָשִׁ֗יר הָיָ֛ה צֹ֥אן וּבָקָ֖ר הַרְבֵּ֥ה מְאֹֽד", "text": "To-*ʿāšîr hāyāh ṣōʾn û-bāqār harbēh məʾōd*", "grammar": { "*lə-ʿāšîr*": "preposition + adjective, masculine singular - to/for the rich man", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/had", "*ṣōʾn*": "common noun, collective singular - flock/sheep", "*û-bāqār*": "conjunction + common noun, collective singular - and cattle/herd", "*harbēh*": "adverb - much/many", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*ṣōʾn*": "sheep/flock/small livestock", "*bāqār*": "cattle/oxen/herd", "*harbēh məʾōd*": "very many/exceedingly numerous" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.3", "source": "וְלָרָ֣שׁ אֵֽין־כֹּ֗ל כִּי֩ אִם־כִּבְשָׂ֨ה אַחַ֤ת קְטַנָּה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר קָנָ֔ה וַיְחַיֶּ֕הָ וַתִּגְדַּ֥ל עִמּ֛וֹ וְעִם־בָּנָ֖יו יַחְדָּ֑ו מִפִּתּ֨וֹ תֹאכַ֜ל וּמִכֹּס֤וֹ תִשְׁתֶּה֙ וּבְחֵיק֣וֹ תִשְׁכָּ֔ב וַתְּהִי־ל֖וֹ כְּבַֽת", "text": "*wə-lārāš ʾên-kōl kî ʾim-kibśāh ʾaḥat qəṭannāh ʾăšer qānāh wə-yəḥayyehā wə-tigdal ʿimmô wə-ʿim-bānāyw yaḥdāw; mi-pittô tōʾkal û-mi-kōsô tišteh û-bə-ḥêqô tiškāb wə-təhî-lô kə-bat*", "grammar": { "*wə-lārāš*": "conjunction + preposition + adjective, masculine singular - and to the poor man", "*ʾên-kōl*": "particle of negation + noun - there was nothing at all", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunction phrase - except", "*kibśāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - ewe lamb", "*ʾaḥat*": "cardinal number, feminine singular - one", "*qəṭannāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - small/little", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*qānāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he had bought/acquired", "*wə-yəḥayyehā*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular + suffix 3rd feminine singular - and he nourished/kept her alive", "*wə-tigdal*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she grew up", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + suffix 3rd masculine singular - with him", "*wə-ʿim-bānāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - and with his sons/children", "*yaḥdāw*": "adverb - together", "*mi-pittô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - from his morsel/piece", "*tōʾkal*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she would eat", "*û-mi-kōsô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - and from his cup", "*tišteh*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she would drink", "*û-bə-ḥêqô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - and in his bosom/lap", "*tiškāb*": "Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - she would lie down", "*wə-təhî-lô*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular + preposition + suffix 3rd masculine singular - and she was to him", "*kə-bat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - like a daughter" }, "variants": { "*ʾên-kōl*": "nothing at all/nothing whatsoever", "*kibśāh*": "ewe lamb/female lamb", "*yəḥayyehā*": "nourished her/kept her alive/raised her", "*ḥêqô*": "bosom/lap/embrace", "*kə-bat*": "like a daughter/as a daughter" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.4", "source": "וַיָּ֣בֹא הֵלֶךְ֮ לְאִ֣ישׁ הֽ͏ֶעָשִׁיר֒ וַיַּחְמֹ֗ל לָקַ֤חַת מִצֹּאנוֹ֙ וּמִבְּקָר֔וֹ לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת לָאֹרֵ֖חַ הַבָּא־ל֑וֹ וַיִּקַּ֗ח אֶת־כִּבְשַׂת֙ הָאִ֣ישׁ הָרָ֔אשׁ וַֽיַּעֲשֶׂ֔הָ לָאִ֖ישׁ הַבָּ֥א אֵלָֽיו", "text": "*wə-yābōʾ hēlek lə-ʾîš he-ʿāšîr wə-yaḥmōl lāqaḥat mi-ṣṣōʾnô û-mi-bbəqārô la-ʿăśôt lā-ʾōrēaḥ ha-bāʾ-lô wə-yiqqaḥ ʾet-kibśat hā-ʾîš hā-rāʾš wə-yaʿăśehā lā-ʾîš ha-bāʾ ʾēlāyw*", "grammar": { "*wə-yābōʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and came", "*hēlek*": "noun, masculine singular - traveler/guest", "*lə-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to/for man of", "*he-ʿāšîr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the rich", "*wə-yaḥmōl*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he spared/refrained", "*lāqaḥat*": "Qal infinitive construct - to take", "*mi-ṣṣōʾnô*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - from his flock", "*û-mi-bbəqārô*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - and from his herd", "*la-ʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to prepare/make", "*lā-ʾōrēaḥ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for the traveler", "*ha-bāʾ-lô*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine singular + preposition + suffix 3rd masculine singular - the one coming to him", "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*ʾet-kibśat*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the ewe lamb of", "*hā-ʾîš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the man", "*hā-rāʾš*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the poor", "*wə-yaʿăśehā*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + suffix 3rd feminine singular - and he prepared it", "*lā-ʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for the man", "*ha-bāʾ*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine singular - the one coming", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + suffix 3rd masculine singular - to him" }, "variants": { "*hēlek*": "traveler/wanderer/visitor/guest", "*yaḥmōl*": "spared/refrained/was unwilling", "*la-ʿăśôt*": "to prepare/to make ready/to cook", "*ʾōrēaḥ*": "traveler/guest/visitor", "*yaʿăśehā*": "prepared it/cooked it/made it ready" } } 5 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.5", "source": "וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֥ף דָּוִ֛ד בָּאִ֖ישׁ מְאֹ֑ד וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־נָתָ֔ן חַי־יְהוָ֕ה כִּ֣י בֶן־מָ֔וֶת הָאִ֖ישׁ הָעֹשֶׂ֥ה זֹֽאת", "text": "*wə-yiḥar-ʾap dāwid bā-ʾîš məʾōd wə-yōʾmer ʾel-nātān ḥay-YHWH kî ben-māwet hā-ʾîš hā-ʿōśeh zōʾt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiḥar-ʾap*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + noun, masculine singular construct - and burned the anger of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*bā-ʾîš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - against the man", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾel-nātān*": "preposition + proper noun - to Nathan", "*ḥay-YHWH*": "adjective, masculine singular construct + divine name - as YHWH lives", "*kî*": "conjunction - that/surely", "*ben-māwet*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - son of death/deserving death", "*hā-ʾîš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the man", "*hā-ʿōśeh*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine singular - the one doing", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*yiḥar-ʾap*": "his anger burned/he became very angry", "*ḥay-YHWH*": "as YHWH lives/by the life of YHWH (oath formula)", "*ben-māwet*": "deserving death/worthy of death/condemned to die" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.6", "source": "וְאֶת־הַכִּבְשָׂ֖ה יְשַׁלֵּ֣ם אַרְבַּעְתָּ֑יִם עֵ֗קֶב אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה וְעַ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹֽא־חָמָֽל", "text": "*wə-ʾet-ha-kibśāh yəšallēm ʾarbaʿtāyim ʿēqeb ʾăšer ʿāśāh ʾet-ha-dābār ha-zeh wə-ʿal ʾăšer lōʾ-ḥāmāl*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾet-ha-kibśāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and the ewe lamb", "*yəšallēm*": "Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he shall repay/restore", "*ʾarbaʿtāyim*": "adverb - fourfold", "*ʿēqeb*": "conjunction/preposition - because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*ʾet-ha-dābār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the thing/deed", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and because", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - that", "*lōʾ-ḥāmāl*": "negative particle + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did not spare/pity" }, "variants": { "*yəšallēm*": "shall repay/restore/compensate", "*ʾarbaʿtāyim*": "fourfold/four times as much", "*ʿēqeb*": "because/as a consequence of", "*dābār*": "thing/deed/matter/word", "*ḥāmāl*": "spare/pity/have compassion" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.7", "source": "וַיֹּ֧אמֶר נָתָ֛ן אֶל־דָּוִ֖ד אַתָּ֣ה הָאִ֑ישׁ כֹּה־אָמַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אָנֹכִ֞י מְשַׁחְתִּ֤יךָֽ לְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאָנֹכִ֥י הִצַּלְתִּ֖יךָ מִיַּ֥ד שָׁאֽוּל", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer nātān ʾel-dāwid ʾattāh hā-ʾîš kōh-ʾāmar YHWH ʾĕlōhê yiśrāʾēl ʾānōkî məšaḥtîkā lə-melek ʿal-yiśrāʾēl wə-ʾānōkî hiṣṣaltîkā mi-yad šāʾûl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*ʾel-dāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to David", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun 2nd masculine singular - you", "*hā-ʾîš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the man", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun 1st common singular - I", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "Qal perfect 1st common singular + suffix 2nd masculine singular - I anointed you", "*lə-melek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - as king", "*ʿal-yiśrāʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - over Israel", "*wə-ʾānōkî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun 1st common singular - and I", "*hiṣṣaltîkā*": "Hiphil perfect 1st common singular + suffix 2nd masculine singular - I delivered you", "*mi-yad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - from the hand of", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul" }, "variants": { "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "thus says/this is what says (prophetic formula)", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*ʾānōkî*": "emphatic form of 'I'", "*məšaḥtîkā*": "anointed you/consecrated you", "*hiṣṣaltîkā*": "delivered you/rescued you/saved you", "*mi-yad*": "from the hand of/from the power of" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.8", "source": "וָאֶתְּנָ֨ה לְךָ֜ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית אֲדֹנֶ֗יךָ וְאֶת־נְשֵׁ֤י אֲדֹנֶ֙יךָ֙ בְּחֵיקֶ֔ךָ וָאֶתְּנָ֣ה לְךָ֔ אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וִֽיהוּדָ֑ה וְאִ֨ם־מְעָ֔ט וְאֹסִ֥פָה לְּךָ֖ כָּהֵ֥נָּה וְכָהֵֽנָּה", "text": "*wā-ʾettənāh ləkā ʾet-bêt ʾădōneykā wə-ʾet-nəšê ʾădōneykā bə-ḥêqekā wā-ʾettənāh ləkā ʾet-bêt yiśrāʾēl wî-hûdāh wə-ʾim-məʿāṭ wə-ʾōsipāh ləkā kāhēnnāh wə-kāhēnnāh*", "grammar": { "*wā-ʾettənāh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st common singular consecutive - and I gave", "*ləkā*": "preposition + suffix 2nd masculine singular - to you", "*ʾet-bêt*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the house of", "*ʾădōneykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - your master", "*wə-ʾet-nəšê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct - and the wives of", "*ʾădōneykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - your master", "*bə-ḥêqekā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - into your bosom", "*wā-ʾettənāh*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 1st common singular consecutive - and I gave", "*ləkā*": "preposition + suffix 2nd masculine singular - to you", "*ʾet-bêt*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the house of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wî-hûdāh*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Judah", "*wə-ʾim*": "conjunction + conditional particle - and if", "*məʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - little/few", "*wə-ʾōsipāh*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - I would have added", "*ləkā*": "preposition + suffix 2nd masculine singular - for you", "*kāhēnnāh*": "adverbial expression - such and such", "*wə-kāhēnnāh*": "conjunction + adverbial expression - and such and such" }, "variants": { "*ʾădōneykā*": "your master/your lord (referring to Saul)", "*bə-ḥêqekā*": "into your bosom/into your possession/for your use", "*bêt yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/kingdom of Israel", "*məʿāṭ*": "too little/not enough", "*kāhēnnāh wə-kāhēnnāh*": "much more/many more like these/yet more" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.9", "source": "מַדּ֜וּעַ בָּזִ֣יתָ ׀ אֶת־דְּבַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה לַעֲשׂ֣וֹת הָרַע֮ *בעינו **בְּעֵינַי֒ אֵ֣ת אוּרִיָּ֤ה הַֽחִתִּי֙ הִכִּ֣יתָ בַחֶ֔רֶב וְאֶ֨ת־אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ לָקַ֥חְתָּ לְּךָ֖ לְאִשָּׁ֑ה וְאֹת֣וֹ הָרַ֔גְתָּ בְּחֶ֖רֶב בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן", "text": "*maddûaʿ bāzîtā ʾet-dəbar YHWH la-ʿăśôt hā-raʿ bə-ʿênay ʾēt ʾûrîyāh ha-ḥittî hikkîtā ba-ḥereb wə-ʾet-ʾištô lāqaḥtā ləkā lə-ʾiššāh wə-ʾōtô hāragtā bə-ḥereb bənê ʿammôn*", "grammar": { "*maddûaʿ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*bāzîtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have despised", "*ʾet-dəbar*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular construct - the word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*la-ʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to do", "*hā-raʿ*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the evil", "*bə-ʿênay*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct + suffix 1st common singular - in my eyes", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾûrîyāh*": "proper noun - Uriah", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Hittite", "*hikkîtā*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine singular - you struck", "*ba-ḥereb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the sword", "*wə-ʾet-ʾištô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct + suffix 3rd masculine singular - and his wife", "*lāqaḥtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you took", "*ləkā*": "preposition + suffix 2nd masculine singular - for yourself", "*lə-ʾiššāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - as a wife", "*wə-ʾōtô*": "conjunction + direct object marker + suffix 3rd masculine singular - and him", "*hāragtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you killed", "*bə-ḥereb*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by the sword of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon" }, "variants": { "*bāzîtā*": "despised/rejected/held in contempt", "*dəbar YHWH*": "word of YHWH/command of YHWH", "*bə-ʿênay*": "in my eyes/in my sight (alternative variant in text: *bə-ʿênô* - 'in his eyes')", "*hikkîtā*": "struck down/killed/caused to be killed", "*hāragtā*": "killed/murdered/slew", "*bə-ḥereb bənê ʿammôn*": "by the sword of the sons of Ammon/by the Ammonite sword" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.10", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה לֹא־תָס֥וּר חֶ֛רֶב מִבֵּיתְךָ֖ עַד־עוֹלָ֑ם עֵ֚קֶב כִּ֣י בְזִתָ֔נִי וַתִּקַּ֗ח אֶת־אֵ֙שֶׁת֙ אוּרִיָּ֣ה הַחִתִּ֔י לִהְי֥וֹת לְךָ֖ לְאִשָּֽׁה", "text": "*wə-ʿattāh lōʾ-tāsûr ḥereb mi-bêtəkā ʿad-ʿôlām ʿēqeb kî bəzitānî wə-tiqqaḥ ʾet-ʾēšet ʾûrîyāh ha-ḥittî li-hyôt ləkā lə-ʾiššāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*lōʾ-tāsûr*": "negation + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - not will depart", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*mi-bêtəkā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - from your house", "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - until forever/eternally", "*ʿēqeb*": "conjunction - because", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*bəzitānî*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular + suffix 1st common singular - you despised me", "*wə-tiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular consecutive - and you took", "*ʾet-ʾēšet*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine singular construct - the wife of", "*ʾûrîyāh*": "proper noun - Uriah", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Hittite", "*li-hyôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ləkā*": "preposition + suffix 2nd masculine singular - for you", "*lə-ʾiššāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - as a wife" }, "variants": { "*lōʾ-tāsûr ḥereb*": "the sword shall not depart/violence shall not cease", "*ʿad-ʿôlām*": "forever/perpetually/for all time", "*ʿēqeb kî*": "as a consequence of/because", "*bəzitānî*": "despised me/rejected me/held me in contempt" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.11", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִי֩ מֵקִ֨ים עָלֶ֤יךָ רָעָה֙ מִבֵּיתֶ֔ךָ וְלָקַחְתִּ֤י אֶת־נָשֶׁ֙יךָ֙ לְעֵינֶ֔יךָ וְנָתַתִּ֖י לְרֵעֶ֑יךָ וְשָׁכַב֙ עִם־נָשֶׁ֔יךָ לְעֵינֵ֖י הַשֶּׁ֥מֶשׁ הַזֹּֽאת", "text": "*kōh ʾāmar YHWH hinənî mēqîm ʿāleykā rāʿāh mi-bêtekā wə-lāqaḥtî ʾet-nāšeykā lə-ʿêneykā wə-nātattî lə-rēʿeykā wə-šākab ʿim-nāšeykā lə-ʿênê ha-šemeš ha-zōʾt*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - says", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*hinənî*": "interjection + suffix 1st common singular - behold me/here I am", "*mēqîm*": "Hiphil participle masculine singular - raising up", "*ʿāleykā*": "preposition + suffix 2nd masculine singular - against you", "*rāʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - evil/disaster", "*mi-bêtekā*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - from your house", "*wə-lāqaḥtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st common singular - and I will take", "*ʾet-nāšeykā*": "direct object marker + noun, feminine plural construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - your wives", "*lə-ʿêneykā*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - before your eyes", "*wə-nātattî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st common singular - and I will give", "*lə-rēʿeykā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - to your neighbor", "*wə-šākab*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he will lie", "*ʿim-nāšeykā*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - with your wives", "*lə-ʿênê*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct - before the eyes of", "*ha-šemeš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun", "*ha-zōʾt*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*hinənî*": "behold I am/here I am (immediacy formula)", "*mēqîm*": "raising up/bringing/causing to arise", "*rāʿāh*": "evil/disaster/calamity/trouble", "*rēʿeykā*": "your neighbor/your friend/your companion (euphemism for rival)", "*lə-ʿênê ha-šemeš ha-zōʾt*": "in the sight of this sun/in broad daylight/publicly" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.12", "source": "כִּ֥י אַתָּ֖ה עָשִׂ֣יתָ בַסָּ֑תֶר וַאֲנִ֗י אֶעֱשֶׂה֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה נֶ֥גֶד כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְנֶ֥גֶד הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ", "text": "*kî ʾattāh ʿāśîtā ba-ssāter wa-ʾănî ʾeʿĕśeh ʾet-ha-dābār ha-zeh neged kol-yiśrāʾēl wə-neged ha-ššāmeš*", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun 2nd masculine singular - you", "*ʿāśîtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you did", "*ba-ssāter*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in secret", "*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + personal pronoun 1st common singular - but I", "*ʾeʿĕśeh*": "Qal imperfect 1st common singular - I will do", "*ʾet-ha-dābār*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, masculine singular - the thing", "*ha-zeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*neged*": "preposition - before/in front of", "*kol-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - all Israel", "*wə-neged*": "conjunction + preposition - and before", "*ha-ššāmeš*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sun" }, "variants": { "*ba-ssāter*": "in secret/in private/hidden", "*neged kol-yiśrāʾēl*": "before all Israel/in the sight of all Israel/publicly", "*neged ha-ššāmeš*": "before the sun/in broad daylight/openly" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִד֙ אֶל־נָתָ֔ן חָטָ֖אתִי לַֽיהוָ֑ה ס וַיֹּ֨אמֶר נָתָ֜ן אֶל־דָּוִ֗ד גַּם־יְהוָ֛ה הֶעֱבִ֥יר חַטָּאתְךָ֖ לֹ֥א תָמֽוּת", "text": "*wə-yōʾmer dāwid ʾel-nātān ḥāṭāʾtî la-YHWH wə-yōʾmer nātān ʾel-dāwid gam-YHWH heʿĕbîr ḥaṭṭāʾtəkā lōʾ tāmût*", "grammar": { "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾel-nātān*": "preposition + proper noun - to Nathan", "*ḥāṭāʾtî*": "Qal perfect 1st common singular - I have sinned", "*la-YHWH*": "preposition + proper noun - against YHWH", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and said", "*nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*ʾel-dāwid*": "preposition + proper noun - to David", "*gam*": "conjunction/particle - also", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*heʿĕbîr*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - has taken away", "*ḥaṭṭāʾtəkā*": "noun, feminine singular construct + suffix 2nd masculine singular - your sin", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tāmût*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you will die" }, "variants": { "*ḥāṭāʾtî*": "I have sinned/I am guilty", "*heʿĕbîr*": "has taken away/has removed/has transferred", "*lōʾ tāmût*": "you will not die/you shall not be put to death" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.12.14", "source": "אֶ֗פֶס כִּֽי־נִאֵ֤ץ נִאַ֙צְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֹיְבֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה בַּדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה גַּ֗ם הַבֵּ֛ן הַיִּלּ֥וֹד לְךָ֖ מ֥וֹת יָמֽוּת", "text": "*ʾepes kî-niʾēṣ niʾaṣtā ʾet-ʾōyəbê YHWH ba-ddābār ha-zzeh gam ha-bēn ha-yillôd ləkā môt yāmût*", "grammar": { "*ʾepes*": "noun/conjunction - nevertheless/however", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*niʾēṣ niʾaṣtā*": "Piel infinitive absolute + Piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have utterly scorned", "*ʾet-ʾōyəbê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - the enemies of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/the LORD", "*ba-ddābār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - by this thing", "*ha-zzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*gam*": "conjunction/particle - also", "*ha-bēn*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the son", "*ha-yillôd*": "definite article + Niphal participle masculine singular - the one born", "*ləkā*": "preposition + suffix 2nd masculine singular - to you", "*môt yāmût*": "Qal infinitive absolute + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will surely die" }, "variants": { "*ʾepes*": "nevertheless/however/notwithstanding", "*niʾēṣ niʾaṣtā*": "you have utterly scorned/despised/blasphemed", "*ʾet-ʾōyəbê YHWH*": "the enemies of YHWH (there may be a textual issue here; some read 'you have given great occasion to the enemies of YHWH to blaspheme' or 'you have utterly despised YHWH')", "*môt yāmût*": "he will surely die/he must certainly die" } } 15 { "verseID": "2Samuel.12.15", "source": "וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ נָתָ֖ן אֶל־בֵּית֑וֹ וַיִּגֹּ֣ף יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־הַיֶּ֜לֶד אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָלְדָ֧ה אֵֽשֶׁת־אוּרִיָּ֛ה לְדָוִ֖ד וַיֵּאָנַֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *wə-yēlek* *Nātān* unto *bêtô* and *wə-yiggōp* *YHWH* the *yeled* which *yāldâ* *ʾēšet-ʾÛriyyâ* to *Dāwid* and *wə-yēʾānāš*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went", "*Nātān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nathan", "*bêtô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*wə-yiggōp*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*yeled*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the child", "*yāldâ*": "Qal perfect 3rd feminine singular - she had borne", "*ʾēšet-ʾÛriyyâ*": "noun construct - wife of Uriah", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*wə-yēʾānāš*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he became sick" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiggōp*": "struck/afflicted/plagued", "*wə-yēʾānāš*": "became sick/grew ill/became mortal ill" } }
  • 2 Sam 5:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.14", "source": "וְאֵ֗לֶּה שְׁמ֛וֹת הַיִּלֹּדִ֥ים ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב וְנָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And-these *šəmôt* *hay-yillōdîm* to-him in-*yərûšālāim* *šammûaʿ* and-*šôḇāḇ* and-*nātān* and-*šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and these", "*šəmôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - names of", "*hay-yillōdîm*": "Niphal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones born", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*šammûaʿ*": "proper noun - Shammua", "*šôḇāḇ*": "proper noun - Shobab", "*nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": {} } 15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.15", "source": "וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישׁ֖וּעַ וְנֶ֥פֶג וְיָפִֽיעַ׃", "text": "And-*yiḇḥār* and-*ʾĕlîšûaʿ* and-*nepeg* and-*yāpîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*yiḇḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*ʾĕlîšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Elishua", "*nepeg*": "proper noun - Nepheg", "*yāpîaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia" }, "variants": {} } 16 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.16", "source": "וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֥ע וְאֶלְיָדָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃ פ", "text": "And-*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* and-*ʾelyādāʿ* and-*ʾĕlîpāleṭ*", "grammar": { "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*ʾelyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Eliada", "*ʾĕlîpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet", "*פ*": "paragraph marker" }, "variants": {} }
  • 2 Sam 7:2-4 : 2 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶל־נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֔יא רְאֵ֣ה נָ֔א אָנֹכִ֥י יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּבֵ֣ית אֲרָזִ֑ים וַֽאֲרוֹן֙ הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים יֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּת֥וֹךְ הַיְרִיעָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayōʾmer* the *meleḵ* to *nāṯān* the *nāḇîʾ*, *rəʾēh nāʾ* *ʾānōḵî* *yôšēḇ* in *bêṯ* of *ʾărāzîm*, and *ʾărôn* the *ʾĕlōhîm* *yōšēḇ* in *tôḵ* the *yərîʿāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*nāṯān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the prophet'", "*rəʾēh nāʾ*": "verb, qal imperative + particle of entreaty - 'see, please/now'", "*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - 'I'", "*yôšēḇ*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - 'dwelling/sitting'", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'house of'", "*ʾărāzîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'cedars'", "*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'ark'", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - 'God/the deity'", "*tôḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'midst of'", "*yərîʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - 'the curtain/tent cloth'" }, "variants": { "*yôšēḇ*": "dwelling/sitting/residing", "*ʾărāzîm*": "cedars/cedar wood panels", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being", "*yərîʿāh*": "curtain/tent cloth/hanging" } } 3 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר נָתָן֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּֽלְבָבְךָ֖ לֵ֣ךְ עֲשֵׂ֑ה כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה עִמָּֽךְ׃ ס", "text": "And *wayōʾmer* *nāṯān* to the *meleḵ*, *kōl* which in *liḇāḇəḵā* *lēḵ* *ʿăśēh*, for *YHWH* *ʿimmāḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wayōʾmer*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and he said'", "*nāṯān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'all of/everything'", "*liḇāḇəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - 'your heart'", "*lēḵ*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - 'go'", "*ʿăśēh*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - 'do/make'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ʿimmāḵ*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'with you'" }, "variants": { "*kōl*": "all/everything/whatever", "*liḇāḇəḵā*": "your heart/mind/inner desire" } } 4 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.4", "source": "וַיְהִ֖י בַּלַּ֣יְלָה הַה֑וּא וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־נָתָ֖ן לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* in the *laylāh* *hahûʾ*, and *wayəhî* *ḏəḇar-YHWH* to *nāṯān* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw-consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and it happened/came to pass'", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - 'the night'", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - 'that'", "*ḏəḇar-YHWH*": "noun construct + divine name - 'word of YHWH'", "*nāṯān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - 'saying/to say'" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it came to pass/and it happened", "*ḏəḇar*": "word/matter/thing/speech" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 2 Sam 5:13-15
    3 verses
    89%

    13{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.13", "source": "וַיִּקַּח֩ דָּוִ֨ד ע֜וֹד פִּֽלַגְשִׁ֤ים וְנָשִׁים֙ מִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י בֹּא֣וֹ מֵחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיִוָּ֥לְדֿוּ ע֛וֹד לְדָוִ֖ד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wə-yiqqaḥ* *dāwid* yet *pîlagšîm* and-*nāšîm* from-*yərûšālaim* after *bōʾô* from-*ḥeḇrôn* *wə-yiwwālədû* yet to-*dāwid* *bānîm* and-*bānôt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yiqqaḥ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - still/yet/more", "*pîlagšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - concubines", "*nāšîm*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*bōʾô*": "Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coming", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and were born", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*pîlagšîm*": "concubines/secondary wives", "*nāšîm*": "wives/women", "*wə-yiwwālədû*": "were born/were begotten" } }

    14{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.14", "source": "וְאֵ֗לֶּה שְׁמ֛וֹת הַיִּלֹּדִ֥ים ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב וְנָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And-these *šəmôt* *hay-yillōdîm* to-him in-*yərûšālāim* *šammûaʿ* and-*šôḇāḇ* and-*nātān* and-*šəlōmōh*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and these", "*šəmôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - names of", "*hay-yillōdîm*": "Niphal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones born", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*šammûaʿ*": "proper noun - Shammua", "*šôḇāḇ*": "proper noun - Shobab", "*nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": {} }

    15{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.5.15", "source": "וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישׁ֖וּעַ וְנֶ֥פֶג וְיָפִֽיעַ׃", "text": "And-*yiḇḥār* and-*ʾĕlîšûaʿ* and-*nepeg* and-*yāpîaʿ*", "grammar": { "*yiḇḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*ʾĕlîšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Elishua", "*nepeg*": "proper noun - Nepheg", "*yāpîaʿ*": "proper noun - Japhia" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 14:3-5
    3 verses
    87%

    3{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.3", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֨ח דָּוִ֥יד ע֛וֹד נָשִׁ֖ים בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיּ֧וֹלֶד דָּוִ֛יד ע֖וֹד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* *Dāwid* *ʿôd* *nāšîm* in-*Yərûšālāim* and *wayyôled* *Dāwid* *ʿôd* *bānîm* and *bānôt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - more/still/again", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural - women/wives", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wayyôled*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he begat/fathered", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*bānôt*": "feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "took/married/acquired", "*nāšîm*": "women/wives" } }

    4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.4", "source": "וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ שְׁמ֣וֹת הַיְלוּדִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיוּ־ל֖וֹ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם שַׁמּ֣וּעַ וְשׁוֹבָ֔ב נָתָ֖ן וּשְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And these *šəmôt* *hayəlūdîm* which *hāyû*-to-him in-*Yərûšālāim*: *Šammûaʿ* and *Šôbāb*, *Nātān* and *Šəlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*šəmôt*": "construct masculine plural - names of", "*hayəlūdîm*": "definite article + masculine plural passive participle - the ones born", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*Šammûaʿ*": "proper noun - Shammua", "*Šôbāb*": "proper noun - Shobab", "*Nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*hayəlūdîm*": "the ones born/the children/the offspring" } }

    5{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.14.5", "source": "וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישׁ֖וּעַ וְאֶלְפָּֽלֶט׃", "text": "And *Yibḥār* and *ʾĔlîšûaʿ* and *ʾElpāleṭ*.", "grammar": { "*Yibḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*ʾĔlîšûaʿ*": "proper noun - Elishua", "*ʾElpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Elpalet" }, "variants": {} }

  • 2 Sam 3:2-5
    4 verses
    80%

    2{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.2", "source": "*וילדו **וַיִּוָּלְד֧וּ לְדָוִ֛ד בָּנִ֖ים בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיְהִ֤י בְכוֹרוֹ֙ אַמְנ֔וֹן לַאֲחִינֹ֖עַם הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִֽת׃", "text": "*wayyiwāldû* to-*dāwid* *bānîm* in-*ḥebrôn* and-*wayehî* *bekôrô* *'amnôn* to-*'ăḥînō'am* the-*yizre'ēlît*", "grammar": { "*wayyiwāldû*": "niphal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and were born", "*dāwid*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to David", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - in Hebron", "*wayehî*": "qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular - and he was", "*bekôrô*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*'amnôn*": "proper noun - Amnon", "*'ăḥînō'am*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Ahinoam", "*yizre'ēlît*": "gentilic adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the Jezreelitess" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwāldû*": "and they were born/and there were born", "*bekôrô*": "his firstborn son/his first child" } }

    3{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.3", "source": "וּמִשְׁנֵ֣הוּ כִלְאָ֔ב *לאביגל **לַאֲ‍ֽבִיגַ֕יִל אֵ֖שֶׁת נָבָ֣ל הַֽכַּרְמְלִ֑י וְהַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ אַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֥לֶךְ גְּשֽׁוּר׃", "text": "and-*mišnēhû* *kil'āb* to-*'ăbîgayil* *'ēšet* *nābāl* the-*karmelî* and-the-*šelîšî* *'abšālôm* *ben*-*ma'ăkāh* *bat*-*talmay* *melek* *gešûr*", "grammar": { "*mišnēhû*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his second", "*kil'āb*": "proper noun - Chileab", "*'ăbîgayil*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Abigail", "*'ēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*nābāl*": "proper noun - Nabal", "*karmelî*": "gentilic adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the Carmelite", "*šelîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the third", "*'abšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ma'ăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*talmay*": "proper noun - Talmai", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*gešûr*": "proper noun - Geshur" }, "variants": { "*mišnēhû*": "his second [son]/his second in line", "*kil'āb*": "also known as Daniel in 1 Chronicles 3:1" } }

    4{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.4", "source": "וְהָרְבִיעִ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּ֣ה בֶן־חַגִּ֑ית וְהַחֲמִישִׁ֖י שְׁפַטְיָ֥ה בֶן־אֲבִיטָֽל׃", "text": "and-the-*rebî'î* *'ădōniyyāh* *ben*-*ḥaggît* and-the-*ḥămîšî* *šefaṭyāh* *ben*-*'ăbîṭāl*", "grammar": { "*rebî'î*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the fourth", "*'ădōniyyāh*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ḥaggît*": "proper noun - Haggith", "*ḥămîšî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the fifth", "*šefaṭyāh*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*'ăbîṭāl*": "proper noun - Abital" }, "variants": { "*rebî'î*": "fourth [son]/fourth in line", "*ḥămîšî*": "fifth [son]/fifth in line" } }

    5{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.5", "source": "וְהַשִׁשִּׁי יִתְרְעָ֔ם לְעֶגְלָ֖ה אֵ֣שֶׁת דָּוִ֑ד אֵ֛לֶּה יֻלְּד֥וּ לְדָוִ֖ד בְּחֶבְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "and-the-*šiššî* *yitre'ām* to-*'eglāh* *'ēšet* *dāwid* *'ēlleh* *yulledû* to-*dāwid* in-*ḥebrôn*", "grammar": { "*šiššî*": "ordinal number, masculine singular with definite article - the sixth", "*yitre'ām*": "proper noun - Ithream", "*'eglāh*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition lamed - to/for Eglah", "*'ēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*'ēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, common plural - these", "*yulledû*": "pual perfect 3rd common plural - they were born", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition bet - in Hebron" }, "variants": { "*šiššî*": "sixth [son]/sixth in line", "*yulledû*": "were born/were begotten" } }

  • 1 Chr 3:1-4
    4 verses
    79%

    1{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.1", "source": "‫ 1 ׃3 וְאֵ֤לֶּה הָיוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י דָויִ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר נֽוֹלַד־ל֖וֹ בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן הַבְּכ֣וֹר ׀ אַמְנֹ֗ן לַאֲחִינֹ֙עַם֙ הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔ית שֵׁנִי֙ דָּנִיֵּ֔אל לַאֲבִיגַ֖יִל הַֽכַּרְמְלִֽית׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* *hāyû* *bĕnê* *dāwîd* *ʾăšer* *nôlad*-to him in *ḥebrôn*: *habbĕkôr* *ʾamnōn* to *ʾăḥînōʿam* *hayyizrĕʿēlît*, *šēnî* *dāniyyēʾl* to *ʾăbîgayil* *hakkarmelît*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - were/have been", "*bĕnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*nôlad*": "niphal perfect 3rd singular - was born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*habbĕkôr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the firstborn", "*ʾamnōn*": "proper noun - Amnon", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾăḥînōʿam*": "proper noun - Ahinoam", "*hayyizrĕʿēlît*": "definite article + feminine singular gentilic - the Jezreelitess", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal - second", "*dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun - Daniel", "*ʾăbîgayil*": "proper noun - Abigail", "*hakkarmelît*": "definite article + feminine singular gentilic - the Carmelitess" }, "variants": { "*nôlad-lô*": "were born to him/he begat", "*habbĕkôr*": "the firstborn/first son", "*šēnî*": "second [son]" } }

    2{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.2", "source": "‫ 2 ׃3 הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ לְאַבְשָׁל֣וֹם בֶּֽן־מַעֲכָ֔ה בַּת־תַּלְמַ֖י מֶ֣לֶךְ גְּשׁ֑וּר הָרְבִיעִ֖י אֲדֹנִיָּ֥ה בֶן־חַגִּֽית׃ ‬", "text": "*haššĕlišî* *lĕʾabšālôm* *ben-maʿăkāh* *bat-talmay* *melek* *gĕšûr*, *hārĕbîʿî* *ʾădōniyyāh* *ben-ḥaggît*", "grammar": { "*haššĕlišî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the third", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾabšālôm*": "proper noun - Absalom", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*maʿăkāh*": "proper noun - Maacah", "*bat-*": "construct feminine singular - daughter of", "*talmay*": "proper noun - Talmai", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*gĕšûr*": "proper noun - Geshur", "*hārĕbîʿî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the fourth", "*ʾădōniyyāh*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ḥaggît*": "proper noun - Haggith" }, "variants": { "*haššĕlišî*": "the third [son]", "*hārĕbîʿî*": "the fourth [son]" } }

    3{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.3", "source": "‫ 3 ׃3 הַחֲמִישִׁ֥י שְׁפַטְיָ֖ה לַאֲבִיטָ֑ל הַשִּׁשִּׁ֥י יִתְרְעָ֖ם לְעֶגְלָ֥ה אִשְׁתּֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "*haḥămîšî* *šĕpaṭyāh* to *ʾăbîṭāl*, *haššiššî* *yitrĕʿām* to *ʿeglāh* *ʾištô*", "grammar": { "*haḥămîšî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the fifth", "*šĕpaṭyāh*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʾăbîṭāl*": "proper noun - Abital", "*haššiššî*": "definite article + masculine singular ordinal - the sixth", "*yitrĕʿām*": "proper noun - Ithream", "*lĕ-*": "preposition - to/for", "*ʿeglāh*": "proper noun - Eglah", "*ʾištô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife" }, "variants": { "*haḥămîšî*": "the fifth [son]", "*haššiššî*": "the sixth [son]" } }

    4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.4", "source": "‫ 4 ׃3 שִׁשָּׁה֙ נֽוֹלַד־ל֣וֹ בְחֶבְר֔וֹן וַיִּ֨מְלָךְ־שָׁ֔ם שֶׁ֥בַע שָׁנִ֖ים וְשִׁשָּׁ֣ה חֳדָשִׁ֑ים וּשְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וְשָׁלוֹשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ ס ‬", "text": "*šiššāh* *nôlad*-to him in *ḥebrôn* and *wayyimlāk*-there *šebaʿ* *šānîm* and *šiššāh* *ḥŏdāšîm*; and *šĕlōšîm* and *šālôš* *šānāh* *mālak* in *yĕrûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*šiššāh*": "masculine cardinal number - six", "*nôlad*": "niphal perfect 3rd singular - was born", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yimlāk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular jussive - he reigned", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*šebaʿ*": "cardinal number - seven", "*šānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šiššāh*": "masculine cardinal number - six", "*ḥŏdāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - months", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*šĕlōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*šālôš*": "cardinal number - three", "*šānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*mālak*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*bĕ-*": "preposition - in", "*yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*šiššāh*": "six [sons]", "*nôlad-lô*": "were born to him/he begat", "*wayyimlāk-šām*": "and he reigned there", "*mālak*": "he reigned/ruled" } }

  • 1 Chr 3:6
    79%

    6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.6", "source": "‫ 6 ׃3 וְיִבְחָ֥ר וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֖ע וֶאֱלִיפָֽלֶט׃ ‬", "text": "And *yibḥār* and *ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* and *ʾĕlîpāleṭ*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*yibḥār*": "proper noun - Ibhar", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîpāleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet" }, "variants": {} }

  • 2 Sam 12:24-25
    2 verses
    73%

    24{ "verseID": "2Samuel.12.24", "source": "וַיְנַחֵ֣ם דָּוִ֗ד אֵ֚ת בַּת־שֶׁ֣בַע אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ וַיָּבֹ֥א אֵלֶ֖יהָ וַיִּשְׁכַּ֣ב עִמָּ֑הּ וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֗ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א אֶת־שְׁמוֹ֙ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַיהוָ֖ה אֲהֵבֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yənaḥēm* *Dāwid* *ʾēt* *Bat-šebaʿ* *ʾištô* and *wə-yābōʾ* to her and *wə-yiškab* with her, and *wə-tēled* *bēn* and *wə-tiqrāʾ* *ʾet-šəmô* *Šəlōmōh*, and *wə-YHWH* *ʾăhēbô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yənaḥēm*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he comforted", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*Bat-šebaʿ*": "proper noun, feminine - Bathsheba", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went in", "*wə-yiškab*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay", "*wə-tēled*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*wə-tiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and she called", "*ʾet-šəmô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*wə-YHWH*": "waw conjunction + divine name - and YHWH", "*ʾăhēbô*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - loved him" }, "variants": { "*wə-yənaḥēm*": "comforted/consoled/gave solace to", "*wə-yābōʾ*": "went in to/came to/approached", "*Šəlōmōh*": "Solomon (meaning peaceful/peaceable)", "*ʾăhēbô*": "loved him/had affection for him" } }

    25{ "verseID": "2Samuel.12.25", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח בְּיַד֙ נָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֔יא וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ יְדִ֣ידְיָ֑הּ בַּעֲב֖וּר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wə-yišlaḥ* by *bəyad* *Nātān* the *nābîʾ* and *wə-yiqrāʾ* *ʾet-šəmô* *Yədîdyāh* for sake of *baʿăbûr* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*bəyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by the hand of", "*Nātān*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet", "*wə-yiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*ʾet-šəmô*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*Yədîdyāh*": "proper noun - Jedidiah", "*baʿăbûr*": "preposition - because of/for the sake of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD" }, "variants": { "*bəyad*": "by the hand of/through/by means of", "*Yədîdyāh*": "Jedidiah (meaning beloved of Yah)", "*baʿăbûr*": "because of/for the sake of/on account of" } }

  • 1 Kgs 4:15-16
    2 verses
    73%

    15{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.15", "source": "אֲחִימַ֖עַץ בְּנַפְתָּלִ֑י גַּם־ה֗וּא לָקַ֛ח אֶת־בָּשְׂמַ֥ת בַּת־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ* in-*Naftālî*; also-he *lāqaḥ* *Bāśəmat* daughter-of-*Šəlōmōh* to-*ʾiššāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾĂḥîmaʿaṣ*": "proper noun - Ahimaaz", "*Naftālî*": "proper noun - Naphtali", "*lāqaḥ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*Bāśəmat*": "proper noun - Basemath", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wife" }, "variants": { "*lāqaḥ*": "took/married/received" } }

    16{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.16", "source": "בַּֽעֲנָא֙ בֶּן־חוּשָׁ֔י בְּאָשֵׁ֖ר וּבְעָלֽוֹת׃", "text": "*Baʿănāʾ* son-of-*Ḥûšāy* in-*ʾĀšēr* and-in-*Bəʿālôt*", "grammar": { "*Baʿănāʾ*": "proper noun - Baana", "*Ḥûšāy*": "proper noun - Hushai", "*ʾĀšēr*": "proper noun - Asher", "*Bəʿālôt*": "proper noun - Bealoth" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 3:8-10
    3 verses
    72%

    8{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.8", "source": "‫ 8 ׃3 וֶאֱלִישָׁמָ֧ע וְאֶלְיָדָ֛ע וֶאֱלִיפֶ֖לֶט תִּשְׁעָֽה׃ ‬", "text": "And *ʾĕlîšāmāʿ* and *ʾelyādāʿ* and *ʾĕlîpeleṭ*, *tišʿāh*", "grammar": { "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîšāmāʿ*": "proper noun - Elishama", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾelyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Eliada", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĕlîpeleṭ*": "proper noun - Eliphelet", "*tišʿāh*": "cardinal number - nine" }, "variants": { "*tišʿāh*": "nine [sons in total]" } }

    9{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.9", "source": "‫ 9 ׃3 כֹּ֖ל בְּנֵ֣י דָוִ֑יד מִלְּבַ֥ד בְּֽנֵי־פִֽילַגְשִׁ֖ים וְתָמָ֥ר אֲחוֹתָֽם׃ פ ‬", "text": "All *bĕnê* *dāwîd* from apart from *bĕnê*-*pîlagšîm* and *tāmār* *ʾăḥôtām*", "grammar": { "*kōl*": "construct noun - all of", "*bĕnê*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*mil-lĕbad*": "preposition - besides/except", "*bĕnê-*": "construct masculine plural - sons of", "*pîlagšîm*": "feminine plural noun - concubines", "*wĕ-*": "conjunction - and", "*tāmār*": "proper noun - Tamar", "*ʾăḥôtām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sister" }, "variants": { "*mil-lĕbad*": "besides/except/without counting" } }

    10{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.3.10", "source": "‫ 10 ׃3 וּבֶן־שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה רְחַבְעָ֑ם אֲבִיָּ֥ה בְנ֛וֹ אָסָ֥א בְנ֖וֹ יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בְּנֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "And *ben*-*šĕlōmōh* *rĕḥabʿām*, *ʾăbiyyāh* *bĕnô* *ʾāsāʾ* *bĕnô* *yĕhôšāpāṭ* *bĕnô*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*ben-*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*šĕlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*rĕḥabʿām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*ʾăbiyyāh*": "proper noun - Abijah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ʾāsāʾ*": "proper noun - Asa", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*yĕhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun - Jehoshaphat", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 4:25-27
    3 verses
    71%

    25{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.25", "source": "שַׁלֻּ֥ם בְּנ֛וֹ מִבְשָׂ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ מִשְׁמָ֥ע בְּנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*šallūm* *bᵊnô* *mibśām* *bᵊnô* *mišmāʿ* *bᵊnô*", "grammar": { "*šallūm*": "proper name - Shallum", "*bᵊnô*": "noun + 3ms suffix - his son", "*mibśām*": "proper name - Mibsam", "*bᵊnô*": "noun + 3ms suffix - his son", "*mišmāʿ*": "proper name - Mishma", "*bᵊnô*": "noun + 3ms suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*bᵊnô*": "his son/his descendant" } }

    26{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.26", "source": "וּבְנֵ֖י מִשְׁמָ֑ע חַמּוּאֵ֥ל בְּנ֛וֹ זַכּ֥וּר בְּנ֖וֹ שִׁמְעִ֥י בְנֽוֹ׃", "text": "*ûbᵊnê* *mišmāʿ* *ḥammûʾēl* *bᵊnô* *zakkûr* *bᵊnô* *šimʿî* *bᵊnô*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and sons of", "*mišmāʿ*": "proper name - Mishma", "*ḥammûʾēl*": "proper name - Hammuel", "*bᵊnô*": "noun + 3ms suffix - his son", "*zakkûr*": "proper name - Zaccur", "*bᵊnô*": "noun + 3ms suffix - his son", "*šimʿî*": "proper name - Shimei", "*bᵊnô*": "noun + 3ms suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*ûbᵊnê*": "and sons/descendants of", "*bᵊnô*": "his son/his descendant" } }

    27{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.27", "source": "וּלְשִׁמְעִ֞י בָּנִ֨ים שִׁשָּׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ וּבָנ֣וֹת שֵׁ֔שׁ וּלְאֶחָ֕יו אֵ֖ין בָּנִ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְכֹל֙ מִשְׁפַּחְתָּ֔ם לֹ֥א הִרְבּ֖וּ עַד־בְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃ ס", "text": "*ûlᵊšimʿî* *bānîm* *šiššāh* *ʿāśār* *ûbānôt* *šēš* *ûlᵊʾeḥāyw* *ʾên* *bānîm* *rabbîm* *wᵊkōl* *mišpaḥtām* *lōʾ* *hirbû* *ʿad*-*bᵊnê* *yᵊhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*ûlᵊšimʿî*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and to Shimei", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*šiššāh* *ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - sixteen", "*ûbānôt*": "conjunction + feminine plural - and daughters", "*šēš*": "cardinal number - six", "*ûlᵊʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + 3ms suffix - and to his brothers", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there were not", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural - sons", "*rabbîm*": "masculine plural adjective - many", "*wᵊkōl*": "conjunction + construct - and all of", "*mišpaḥtām*": "feminine singular + 3mp suffix - their family", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hirbû*": "hiphil perfect 3cp - they multiplied", "*ʿad*-*bᵊnê*": "preposition + construct plural - like the sons of", "*yᵊhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*hirbû*": "multiplied/increased", "*ʿad*-*bᵊnê* *yᵊhûdāh*": "like the sons of Judah/as much as the children of Judah" } }

  • 1 Chr 26:4
    71%

    4{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.26.4", "source": "וּלְעֹבֵ֥ד אֱדֹ֖ם בָּנִ֑ים שְׁמַֽעְיָ֤ה הַבְּכוֹר֙ יְהוֹזָבָ֣ד הַשֵּׁנִ֔י יוֹאָ֤ח הַשְּׁלִשִׁי֙ וְשָׂכָ֣ר הָרְבִיעִ֔י וּנְתַנְאֵ֖ל הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "And-to-*ʿōḇēd* *ʾĕdōm* *bānîm*: *šĕmaʿĕyāh* the-*bĕḵôr*, *yĕhôzāḇād* the-*šēnî*, *yôʾāḥ* the-*šĕlîšî*, and-*śāḵār* the-*rĕḇîʿî*, and-*nĕtanĕʾēl* the-*ḥămîšî*.", "grammar": { "*ʿōḇēd*": "proper name, masculine singular, construct with prefixed conjunction and preposition - and to Obed", "*ʾĕdōm*": "proper name, masculine singular - Edom", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*šĕmaʿĕyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah", "*bĕḵôr*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - firstborn", "*yĕhôzāḇād*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehozabad", "*šēnî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - second", "*yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah", "*šĕlîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - third", "*śāḵār*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Sacar", "*rĕḇîʿî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fourth", "*nĕtanĕʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular with prefixed conjunction - and Nethanel", "*ḥămîšî*": "masculine singular ordinal number with definite article - fifth" }, "variants": { "*ʿōḇēd ʾĕdōm*": "Obed-Edom (personal name)" } }

  • Matt 1:6
    71%

    6{ "verseID": "Matthew.1.6", "source": "Ἰεσσαὶ δὲ ἐγέννησεν τὸν Δαυίδ τὸν βασιλέα· Δαυίδ δὲ ὁ βασιλεὺς ἐγέννησεν τὸν Σολομῶνα ἐκ τῆς τοῦ Οὐρίου·", "text": "*Iessai* *de* *egennēsen* the *David* the *basilea*; *David* *de* the *basileus* *egennēsen* the *Solomōna* from the [wife] of the *Ouriou*;", "grammar": { "*Iessai*": "nominative, masculine, proper name - Jesse", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*egennēsen*": "aorist, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - begot/fathered", "*David*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - David", "*basilea*": "accusative, masculine, singular - king", "*basileus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - king", "*Solomōna*": "accusative, masculine, proper name - Solomon", "*ek*": "preposition governing genitive - from/out of", "*tēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular, article - the", "*tou*": "genitive, masculine, singular, article - of the", "*Ouriou*": "genitive, masculine, proper name - of Uriah" }, "variants": { "*egennēsen*": "begot/fathered/became the ancestor of", "*ek tēs tou Ouriou*": "from her of Uriah/from the [wife] of Uriah", "*basileus*": "king/ruler/sovereign" } }

  • 1 Kgs 1:11
    71%

    11{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר נָתָ֗ן אֶל־בַּת־שֶׁ֤בַע אֵם־שְׁלֹמֹה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הֲל֣וֹא שָׁמַ֔עַתְּ כִּ֥י מָלַ֖ךְ אֲדֹנִיָּ֣הוּ בֶן־חַגִּ֑ית וַאֲדֹנֵ֥ינוּ דָוִ֖ד לֹ֥א יָדָֽע׃", "text": "And *amar* *Natan* to *Bat-Sheva* *em*-*Shelomoh* saying, \"*Halo* you *shama* that *malak* *Adoniyahu* son of-*Haggit*, and our *adon* *David* not *yada*?\"", "grammar": { "*amar*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*Natan*": "proper noun - Nathan", "*Bat-Sheva*": "proper noun - Bathsheba", "*em*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - mother of", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*Halo*": "interrogative particle - have not/has not", "*shama*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person feminine singular - you heard", "*malak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he has become king/reigned", "*Adoniyahu*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*Haggit*": "proper noun - Haggith", "*adon*": "noun, masculine, singular with 1st person common plural suffix - our lord", "*David*": "proper noun - David", "*yada*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he knows" }, "variants": { "*Halo shamat*": "Have you not heard/Did you not know", "*malak Adoniyahu*": "Adonijah has become king/Adonijah reigns", "*lo yada*": "does not know/is unaware" } }

  • 1 Chr 2:13-14
    2 verses
    70%

    13{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.13", "source": "וְאִישַׁ֛י הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־בְּכֹר֖וֹ אֶת־אֱלִיאָ֑ב וַאֲבִינָדָב֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וְשִׁמְעָ֖א הַשְּׁלִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "*wəʾîšay* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*bəkōrô* *ʾet*-*ʾĕlîʾāb* *waʾăbînādāb* *haššēnî* *wəšimʿāʾ* *haššəlîšî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾîšay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jesse", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bəkōrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his firstborn", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĕlîʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Eliab", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾăbînādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abinadab", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šēnî*": "ordinal adjective, masculine singular - second", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*šimʿāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shimea", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šəlîšî*": "ordinal adjective, masculine singular - third" }, "variants": { "*šimʿāʾ*": "Shimea/Shammah (as in 1 Samuel 16:9)" } }

    14{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.14", "source": "נְתַנְאֵל֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔י רַדַּ֖י הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃", "text": "*nətanʾēl* *hārəbîʿî* *radday* *haḥămîšî*.", "grammar": { "*nətanʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nethanel", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*rəbîʿî*": "ordinal adjective, masculine singular - fourth", "*radday*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Raddai", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*ḥămîšî*": "ordinal adjective, masculine singular - fifth" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 8:32-33
    2 verses
    70%

    32{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.32", "source": "וּמִקְלוֹת הוֹלִיד אֶת־שִׁמְאָה וְאַף־הֵמָּה נֶגֶד אֲחֵיהֶם יָשְׁבוּ בִירוּשָׁלִַם עִם־אֲחֵיהֶם", "text": "*û*-*miqlôt* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*šimʾāh* *wə*-*ʾap̄*-*hēmmāh* *neged* *ʾăḥêhem* *yāšbû* *bî*-*rûšālaı͏ִm* *ʿim*-*ʾăḥêhem*", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*miqlôt*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Mikloth", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šimʾāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shimeah", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾap̄*": "conjunction - also/moreover", "*hēmmāh*": "3rd person plural pronoun - they", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/over against", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*yāšbû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural - dwelt/lived", "*bî*": "preposition - in", "*rûšālaı͏ִm*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers" }, "variants": { "*neged*": "opposite/over against/alongside" } }

    33{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.33", "source": "וְנֵר הוֹלִיד אֶת־קִישׁ וְקִישׁ הוֹלִיד אֶת־שָׁאוּל וְשָׁאוּל הוֹלִיד אֶת־יְהוֹנָתָן וְאֶת־מַלְכִּי־שׁוּעַ וְאֶת־אֲבִינָדָב וְאֶת־אֶשְׁבָּעַל", "text": "*wə*-*nēr* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*qîš* *wə*-*qîš* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*šāʾûl* *wə*-*šāʾûl* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yəhônātān* *wə*-*ʾet*-*malkî*-*šûaʿ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾăbînādāb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʾešbāʿal*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nēr*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ner", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*qîš*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Kish", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*qîš*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Kish", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Saul", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Saul", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhônātān*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jonathan", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*malkî*-*šûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Malchishua", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăbînādāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Abinadab", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾešbāʿal*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eshbaal" }, "variants": { "*ʾešbāʿal*": "Eshbaal/Ishbosheth (same person with different name in other passages)" } }

  • 1 Kgs 4:11
    70%

    11{ "verseID": "1 Kings.4.11", "source": "בֶּן־אֲבִֽינָדָ֖ב כָּל־נָ֣פַת דֹּ֑אר טָפַת֙ בַּת־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה הָ֥יְתָה לּ֖וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ʾĂbînādāb* all-region-of-*Dōʾr*; *Ṭāfat* daughter-of-*Šəlōmōh* *hāyətāh* to-him to-*ʾiššāh*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾĂbînādāb*": "proper noun - Abinadab", "*Dōʾr*": "proper noun - Dor", "*Ṭāfat*": "proper noun - Taphath", "*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - Solomon", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she was/became", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wife" }, "variants": { "*hāyətāh*": "was/became/belonged" } }

  • 1 Chr 23:10
    70%

    10{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.23.10", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י שִׁמְעִ֔י יַ֣חַת זִינָ֔א וִיע֖וּשׁ וּבְרִיעָ֑ה אֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵי־שִׁמְעִ֖י אַרְבָּעָֽה׃", "text": "And-*bənê* *Šiməʿî* *Yaḥaṯ* *Zînā* and-*Yəʿûš* and-*Bərîʿāh* *ʾēlleh* *bənê*-*Šiməʿî* four", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Šiməʿî*": "proper noun", "*Yaḥaṯ*": "proper noun", "*Zînā*": "proper noun", "*Yəʿûš*": "proper noun", "*Bərîʿāh*": "proper noun", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of" }, "variants": {} }

  • 2 Chr 11:19-20
    2 verses
    70%

    19{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.19", "source": "וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ בָּנִ֑ים אֶת־יְע֥וּשׁ וְאֶת־שְׁמַרְיָ֖ה וְאֶת־זָֽהַם׃", "text": "And *wattēleḏ* to him *bānîm* *ʾēt*-*yə'ûsh* and *ʾēt*-*shəmaryāh* and *ʾēt*-*zāham*", "grammar": { "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yə'ûsh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeush", "*shəmaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemariah", "*zāham*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zaham" }, "variants": {} }

    20{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.20", "source": "וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ לָקַ֔ח אֶֽת־מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־אֲבִיָּה֙ וְאֶת־עַתַּ֔י וְאֶת־זִיזָ֖א וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמִֽית׃", "text": "And after her *lāqaḥ* *ʾēt*-*ma'ăḵāh* *bat*-*ʾaḇshālôm* and *wattēleḏ* to him *ʾēt*-*ʾăḇiyyāh* and *ʾēt*-*'attay* and *ʾēt*-*zîzāʾ* and *ʾēt*-*shəlōmît*", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾaḇshālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*ʾăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abijah", "*'attay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Attai", "*zîzāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ziza", "*shəlōmît*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Shelomith" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 9:38-39
    2 verses
    69%

    38{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.38", "source": "וּמִקְל֖וֹת הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־שִׁמְאָ֑ם וְאַף־הֵ֗ם נֶ֧גֶד אֲחֵיהֶ֛ם יָשְׁב֥וּ בִירֽוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם עִם־אֲחֵיהֶֽם׃ ס", "text": "And *Miqlôt* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Šimʾām*; and *ʾaf*-*hēm* *neged* *ʾăḥêhem* *yāšəbû* in *Yərûšālāim* with *ʾăḥêhem*.", "grammar": { "*Miqlôt*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Mikloth", "*hôlîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Šimʾām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shimeam", "*ʾaf*": "conjunction - also/even", "*hēm*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*neged*": "preposition - opposite/before", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers", "*yāšəbû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they dwelt/lived", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers" }, "variants": { "*neged*": "opposite/before/alongside", "*ʾăḥêhem*": "their brothers/relatives/kinsmen" } }

    39{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.39", "source": "וְנֵר֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־קִ֔ישׁ וְקִ֖ישׁ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־שָׁא֑וּל וְשָׁא֗וּל הוֹלִ֤יד אֶת־יְהֽוֹנָתָן֙ וְאֶת־מַלְכִּי־שׁ֔וּעַ וְאֶת־אֲבִינָדָ֖ב וְאֶת־אֶשְׁבָּֽעַל׃", "text": "And *Nēr* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Qîš*, and *Qîš* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Šāʾûl*, and *Šāʾûl* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Yəhônātān* and *ʾet*-*Malkî*-*šûaʿ* and *ʾet*-*ʾĂbînādāb* and *ʾet*-*ʾEšbāʿal*.", "grammar": { "*Nēr*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ner", "*hôlîd*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begot/fathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Qîš*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Kish", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Saul", "*Yəhônātān*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jonathan", "*Malkî*-*šûaʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Malchishua", "*ʾĂbînādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abinadab", "*ʾEšbāʿal*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Eshbaal" }, "variants": { "*ʾEšbāʿal*": "also known as Ishbosheth in other texts" } }

  • 1 Chr 4:31
    68%

    31{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.31", "source": "וּבְבֵ֤ית מַרְכָּבוֹת֙ וּבַחֲצַ֣ר סוּסִ֔ים וּבְבֵ֥ית בִּרְאִ֖י וּֽבְשַׁעֲרָ֑יִם אֵ֥לֶּה עָרֵיהֶ֖ם עַד־מְלֹ֥ךְ דָּוִֽיד׃", "text": "*ûbᵊbêt* *markābôt* *ûbaḥăṣar* *sûsîm* *ûbᵊbêt* *birʾî* *ûbᵊšaʿărāyim* *ʾēlleh* *ʿārêhem* *ʿad*-*mᵊlōk* *dāwîd*", "grammar": { "*ûbᵊbêt* *markābôt*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Beth-marcaboth", "*ûbaḥăṣar* *sûsîm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Hazar-susim", "*ûbᵊbêt* *birʾî*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Beth-biri", "*ûbᵊšaʿărāyim*": "conjunction + preposition + proper name - and in Shaaraim", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*ʿārêhem*": "feminine plural + 3mp suffix - their cities", "*ʿad*-*mᵊlōk*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - until the reign of", "*dāwîd*": "proper name - David" }, "variants": { "*ʿad*-*mᵊlōk* *dāwîd*": "until the reign of David/until David became king" } }

  • 1 Chr 8:9
    68%

    9{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.9", "source": "וַיּוֹלֶד מִן־חֹדֶשׁ אִשְׁתּוֹ אֶת־יוֹבָב וְאֶת־צִבְיָא וְאֶת־מֵישָׁא וְאֶת־מַלְכָּם", "text": "*wa*-*yôled* *min*-*ḥōdeš* *ʾištô* *ʾet*-*yôbāb* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ṣibyāʾ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*mêšāʾ* *wə*-*ʾet*-*malkām*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive - and", "*yôled*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he begat", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ḥōdeš*": "proper noun, feminine, singular - Hodesh", "*ʾištô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wife", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yôbāb*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jobab", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ṣibyāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zibia", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mêšāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Mesha", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*malkām*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Malcham" }, "variants": {} }

  • Luke 3:31
    68%

    31{ "verseID": "Luke.3.31", "source": "Τοῦ Μελεᾶ, τοῦ Μαϊνάν, τοῦ Ματταθά, τοῦ Ναθάν, τοῦ Δαυίδ,", "text": "Of-the *Melea*, of-the *Mainan*, of-the *Mattatha*, of-the *Nathan*, of-the *David*,", "grammar": { "*Melea*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Melea", "*Mainan*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Mainan", "*Mattatha*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Mattatha", "*Nathan*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Nathan", "*David*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of David" }, "variants": {} }

  • 2 Sam 14:27
    68%

    27{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.14.27", "source": "וַיִּֽוָּלְד֤וּ לְאַבְשָׁלוֹם֙ שְׁלוֹשָׁ֣ה בָנִ֔ים וּבַ֥ת אַחַ֖ת וּשְׁמָ֣הּ תָּמָ֑ר הִ֣יא הָיְתָ֔ה אִשָּׁ֖ה יְפַ֥ת מַרְאֶֽה׃ פ", "text": "*wayyiwwālədû* to-*ʾAvšālôm* three *bānîm* and-*bat* one and-*šəmāh Tāmār* she *hāyətāh ʾiššâ yəpat marʾeh*", "grammar": { "*wayyiwwālədû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they were born", "*ləʾAvšālôm*": "preposition prefix + proper name - to Absalom", "*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons", "*bat*": "feminine singular construct noun - daughter", "*ʾaḥat*": "feminine singular numeral - one", "*ušəmāh*": "waw-conjunction + noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and her name", "*Tāmār*": "proper name - Tamar", "*hî*": "3rd person feminine singular independent pronoun - she", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - she was/became", "*ʾiššâ*": "feminine singular noun - woman", "*yəpat*": "construct form of feminine adjective - beautiful of", "*marʾeh*": "masculine singular noun - appearance" }, "variants": { "*wayyiwwālədû*": "and were born/and they bore", "*yəpat marʾeh*": "beautiful of appearance/beautiful to look upon/of beautiful appearance" } }

  • 2 Sam 11:3
    67%

    3{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.11.3", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח דָּוִ֔ד וַיִּדְרֹ֖שׁ לָֽאִשָּׁ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הֲלוֹא־זֹאת֙ בַּת־שֶׁ֣בַע בַּת־אֱלִיעָ֔ם אֵ֖שֶׁת אוּרִיָּ֥ה הַחִתִּֽי׃", "text": "*wa-yishlach Dāwid* and *wa-yidrōsh* about *lā-ʾishâ* and *wa-yōʾmer* is not this *Bat-shebaʿ bat-ʾĕlîʿām ʾēshet ʾÛrîyâ ha-Chittî*", "grammar": { "*wa-yishlach*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*wa-yidrōsh*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he inquired", "*lā-ʾishâ*": "preposition lamed + definite article + noun feminine singular - concerning the woman", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he/someone said", "*bat*": "daughter/daughter of", "*ʾēshet*": "construct state - wife of" }, "variants": { "*wa-yidrōsh*": "inquired/sought information about/investigated", "*Bat-shebaʿ*": "Bathsheba (lit. 'daughter of seven' or 'daughter of oath')", "*ha-Chittî*": "the Hittite" } }

  • 1 Chr 8:21
    67%

    21{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.21", "source": "וַעֲדָיָה וּבְרָאיָה וְשִׁמְרָת בְּנֵי שִׁמְעִי", "text": "*wa*-*ʿădāyāh* *û*-*bərāyāh* *wə*-*šimrāt* *bənê* *šimʿî*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿădāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Adaiah", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bərāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Beraiah", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*šimrāt*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shimrath", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine, plural construct - sons of", "*šimʿî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Shimei" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 2:16
    67%

    16{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.2.16", "source": "וְאַחְיוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם צְרוּיָ֣ה וַאֲבִיגָ֑יִל וּבְנֵ֣י צְרוּיָ֗ה אַבְשַׁ֛י וְיוֹאָ֥ב וַעֲשָׂה־אֵ֖ל שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃", "text": "*wəʾaḥyôtêhem* *tzərûyâ* *waʾăbîgāyil*. *ûbənê* *tzərûyâ* *ʾabšay* *wəyôʾāb* *waʿăśāh*-*ʾēl* *šəlōšâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾaḥyôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their sisters", "*tzərûyâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Zeruiah", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʾăbîgāyil*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Abigail", "*û-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of", "*tzərûyâ*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Zeruiah", "*ʾabšay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abishai", "*wə-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joab", "*wa-*": "conjunction prefix - and", "*ʿăśāh*": "verb root", "*ʾēl*": "noun - God", "*šəlōšâ*": "numeral, masculine - three" }, "variants": { "*ʾabšay*": "Abishai (also called Abshai)", "*waʿăśāh-ʾēl*": "Asahel (meaning 'God has made')" } }

  • Ruth 4:22
    67%

    22{ "verseID": "Ruth.4.22", "source": "וְעֹבֵד֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יִשָׁ֔י וְיִשַׁ֖י הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־דָּוִֽד׃", "text": "*wə-ʿÔbēd* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Yišay* *wə-Yišay* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*Dāwid*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿÔbēd*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Obed", "*hôlîd*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begot", "*Yišay*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Jesse", "*wə-Yišay*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jesse", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun with direct object marker - David" }, "variants": { "*hôlîd*": "begot/fathered/became the father of" } }

  • 1 Kgs 1:6
    67%

    6{ "verseID": "1 Kings.1.6", "source": "וְלֹֽא־עֲצָב֨וֹ אָבִ֤יו מִיָּמָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר מַדּ֖וּעַ כָּ֣כָה עָשִׂ֑יתָ וְגַם־ה֤וּא טֽוֹב־תֹּ֙אַר֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְאֹת֥וֹ יָלְדָ֖ה אַחֲרֵ֥י אַבְשָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "And not *atsab* him his *ab* from his *yom* saying, \"*Maddua* thus *asah*?\" And also he *tob*-*toar* *me'od*, and *oto* she *yalad* after *Avshalom*.", "grammar": { "*atsab*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he pained/displeased/confronted him", "*ab*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*yom*": "noun, masculine, plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his days", "*Maddua*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*asah*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have done", "*tob*": "adjective, masculine, singular - good/handsome", "*toar*": "noun, masculine, singular - form/appearance", "*me'od*": "adverb - very/exceedingly", "*oto*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*yalad*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - she bore/gave birth to", "*Avshalom*": "proper noun - Absalom" }, "variants": { "*lo-atsavo aviv mi-yamav*": "his father had never rebuked him/his father had never displeased him in his days", "*tob-toar me'od*": "very handsome/of very good appearance", "*oto yaldah*": "she bore him/he was born" } }

  • 1 Kgs 15:2
    67%

    2{ "verseID": "1 Kings.15.2", "source": "שָׁלֹ֣שׁ שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אֲבִישָׁלֽוֹם׃", "text": "*shālōsh* *shānîm* *mālak* in-*yәrûshālāim* and-*shēm* *ʾimmô* *maʿăkâ* *bat*-*ʾăvîshālôm*.", "grammar": { "*shālōsh*": "cardinal number, feminine form - three", "*shānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*yәrûshālāim*": "proper name with prefixed preposition bә- (in) - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*maʿăkâ*": "proper name - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine construct - daughter of", "*ʾăvîshālôm*": "proper name - Abishalom" }, "variants": { "*shālōsh*": "three", "*shānîm*": "years", "*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*shēm*": "name", "*ʾimmô*": "his mother", "*bat*": "daughter of" } }

  • 1 Kgs 2:13
    67%

    13{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.13", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֞א אֲדֹנִיָּ֣הוּ בֶן־חַגֵּ֗ית אֶל־בַּת־שֶׁ֙בֶע֙ אֵם־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַתֹּ֖אמֶר הֲשָׁל֣וֹם בֹּאֶ֑ךָ וַיֹּ֖אמֶר שָׁלֽוֹם", "text": "And *yābōʾ* *ʾădōniyyāhû* *ben-ḥaggêt* to *ʾel-bat-šebaʿ* *ʾēm-šəlōmōh* and *tōʾmer* is *hăšālôm* your *bōʾekā* and *yōʾmer* *šālôm*", "grammar": { "*yābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came", "*ʾădōniyyāhû*": "proper noun - Adonijah", "*ben-ḥaggêt*": "son of Haggith (construct relationship)", "*ʾel-bat-šebaʿ*": "proper noun with prefixed preposition el - to Bath-sheba", "*ʾēm-šəlōmōh*": "mother of Solomon (construct relationship)", "*tōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and she said", "*hăšālôm*": "masculine singular noun with interrogative particle he - is peace", "*bōʾekā*": "Qal infinitive construct with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your coming", "*yōʾmer*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*šālôm*": "masculine singular noun - peace" }, "variants": { "*yābōʾ*": "came/entered/approached", "*tōʾmer*": "said/spoke/asked", "*hăšālôm*": "is peace/is it peaceable/is your intent peaceful", "*bōʾekā*": "your coming/your arrival/your approach", "*yōʾmer*": "said/answered/replied", "*šālôm*": "peace/peaceful/well-being" } }