17{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.17",
"source": "וְהַשֹּׁעֲרִים֙ שַׁלּ֣וּם וְעַקּ֔וּב וְטַלְמֹ֖ן וַאֲחִימָ֑ן וַאֲחִיהֶ֥ם שַׁלּ֖וּם הָרֹֽאשׁ׃",
"text": "*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm* *Šallûm* *wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb* *wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn* *wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān* *wa*-*ʾăḥîhem* *Šallûm* *hā*-*rōʾš*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕ*-*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and the gatekeepers",
"*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum",
"*wĕ*-*ʿAqqûb*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Akkub",
"*wĕ*-*Ṭalmōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmon",
"*wa*-*ʾĂḥîmān*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ahiman",
"*wa*-*ʾăḥîhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their brother",
"*Šallûm*": "proper noun - Shallum",
"*hā*-*rōʾš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the chief/head"
},
"variants": {
"*šōʿărîm*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/porters",
"*hā*-*rōʾš*": "the chief/head/leader/principal one"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.18",
"source": "וְֽעַד־הֵ֔נָּה בְּשַׁ֥עַר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ מִזְרָ֑חָה הֵ֚מָּה הַשֹּׁ֣עֲרִ֔ים לְמַחֲנ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י לֵוִֽי׃",
"text": "*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh* in-*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek* *mizrāḥāh* *hēmmāh* *ha*-*šōʿărîm* to-*maḥănôt* *bĕnê* *Lēwî*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕ*-until-*hēnnāh*": "conjunction + preposition + adverb - and until now/hitherto",
"in-*šaʿar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in gate of",
"*ha*-*melek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king",
"*mizrāḥāh*": "adverb with directional suffix - eastward",
"*hēmmāh*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine plural - they",
"*ha*-*šōʿărîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gatekeepers",
"to-*maḥănôt*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - for camps of",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Lēwî*": "proper noun - Levi"
},
"variants": {
"*hēnnāh*": "here/hitherto/until now",
"*šaʿar* *ha*-*melek*": "king's gate/royal gate",
"*maḥănôt*": "camps/companies/divisions"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.19",
"source": "וְשַׁלּ֣וּם בֶּן־ק֠וֹרֵא בֶּן־אֶבְיָסָ֨ף בֶּן־קֹ֜רַח וְֽאֶחָ֧יו לְבֵית־אָבִ֣יו הַקָּרְחִ֗ים עַ֚ל מְלֶ֣אכֶת הָעֲבוֹדָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסִּפִּ֖ים לָאֹ֑הֶל וַאֲבֹֽתֵיהֶם֙ עַל־מַחֲנֵ֣ה יְהוָ֔ה שֹׁמְרֵ֖י הַמָּבֽוֹא׃",
"text": "*wĕ*-*Šallûm* son-of-*Qôrēʾ* son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp* son-of-*Qōraḥ* *wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw* to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw* *ha*-*Qorḥîm* upon *mĕleʾket* *hā*-*ʿăbôdāh* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm* to-*ʾōhel* *wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem* upon-*maḥănēh* *YHWH* *šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*wĕ*-*Šallûm*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Shallum",
"son-of-*Qôrēʾ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Kore",
"son-of-*ʾEbyāsāp*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Ebiasaph",
"son-of-*Qōraḥ*": "construct relationship + proper noun - son of Korah",
"*wĕ*-*ʾeḥāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his brothers",
"to-*bêt*-*ʾābîw*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - for house of his father",
"*ha*-*Qorḥîm*": "definite article + gentilic noun, masculine plural - the Korahites",
"upon *mĕleʾket*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - over work of",
"*hā*-*ʿăbôdāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the service",
"*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of",
"*ha*-*sippîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the thresholds",
"to-*ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - for tent",
"*wa*-*ʾăbōtêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and their fathers",
"upon-*maḥănēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over camp of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh",
"*šōmĕrê*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of",
"*ha*-*mābôʾ*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the entrance"
},
"variants": {
"*Qôrēʾ*": "Kore (meaning 'caller/proclaimer')",
"*ʾEbyāsāp*": "Ebiasaph (variant of Abiasaph)",
"*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*sippîm*": "keepers of the thresholds/guards of the entrances/doorkeepers",
"*maḥănēh* *YHWH*": "camp of Yahweh/camp of the LORD",
"*šōmĕrê* *ha*-*mābôʾ*": "keepers of the entrance/guards of the gateway"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "1 Chronicles.9.20",
"source": "וּפִֽינְחָ֣ס בֶּן־אֶלְעָזָ֗ר נָגִ֨יד הָיָ֧ה עֲלֵיהֶ֛ם לְפָנִ֖ים יְהוָ֥ה ׀ עִמּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *Pînəḥās* *ben*-*ʾElʿāzār* *nāgîd* *hāyāh* *ʿălêhem* *ləpānîm* *YHWH* *ʿimmô*.",
"grammar": {
"*Pînəḥās*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Phinehas",
"*ben*": "construct state noun, masculine, singular - son of",
"*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Eleazar",
"*nāgîd*": "noun, masculine, singular - leader/ruler/prince",
"*hāyāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was/became",
"*ʿălêhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - over them",
"*ləpānîm*": "preposition with noun, plural - formerly/previously/before",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD/Yahweh",
"*ʿimmô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him"
},
"variants": {
"*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/commander/prince/chief",
"*ləpānîm*": "formerly/in former times/previously/before"
}
}