25{
"verseID": "1 Kings.15.25",
"source": "וְנָדָ֣ב בֶּן־יָרָבְעָ֗ם מָלַךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לְאָסָ֖א מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֥ךְ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל שְׁנָתָֽיִם׃",
"text": "And-*Nādāb* *ben*-*Yārābĕʿām* *mālak* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-*šĕnat* two to-*ʾĀsāʾ* *melek* *Yĕhûdāh* *wayyimlōk* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* *šĕnātāyim*",
"grammar": {
"*Nādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nadab",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*Yārābĕʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam",
"*mālak*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*šĕnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of",
"*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*wayyimlōk*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned",
"*šĕnātāyim*": "noun, feminine dual - two years"
},
"variants": {
"*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled",
"*šĕnat* two": "second year",
"*wayyimlōk*": "reigned/ruled"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "1 Kings.15.26",
"source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ אָבִ֔יו וּבְ֨חַטָּאת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱטִ֖יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "*wayyaʿaś* the-*raʿ* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH* *wayyēlek* in-*derek* *ʾābîw* and-in-*ḥaṭṭāʾtô* which *heḥĕṭîʾ* *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he did",
"*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he walked",
"*derek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way of",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾtô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sin",
"*heḥĕṭîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he caused to sin",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś* *raʿ*": "did evil/acted wickedly",
"*ʿênê* *YHWH*": "in the eyes of YHWH/in the sight of YHWH",
"*wayyēlek* in-*derek*": "walked in the way/followed the pattern",
"*heḥĕṭîʾ*": "caused to sin/led into sin/made to sin"
}
}
27{
"verseID": "1 Kings.15.27",
"source": "וַיִּקשֹׁ֨ר עָלָ֜יו בַּעְשָׁ֤א בֶן־אֲחִיָּה֙ לְבֵ֣ית יִשָּׂשכָ֔ר וַיַּכֵּ֣הוּ בַעְשָׁ֔א בְּגִבְּת֖וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר לַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וְנָדָב֙ וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל צָרִ֖ים עַֽל־גִּבְּתֽוֹן׃",
"text": "*wayyiqšōr* against-him *Baʿšāʾ* *ben*-*ʾĂḥîyāh* to-*bêt* *Yiśśāśkār* *wayyakkēhû* *Baʿšāʾ* in-*Gibbĕtôn* which to-the-*Pĕlištîm*; and-*Nādāb* and-all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *ṣārîm* against-*Gibbĕtôn*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiqšōr*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he conspired",
"*Baʿšāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baasha",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʾĂḥîyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*Yiśśāśkār*": "proper noun - Issachar",
"*wayyakkēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he struck him",
"*Gibbĕtôn*": "proper noun - Gibbethon",
"*Pĕlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines",
"*Nādāb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nadab",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ṣārîm*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - besieging"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiqšōr*": "conspired/plotted/made a conspiracy",
"*bêt* *Yiśśāśkār*": "house of Issachar/Issachar family/tribe of Issachar",
"*wayyakkēhû*": "struck him/killed him/assassinated him",
"*ṣārîm*": "besieging/laying siege to/encamping against"
}
}
28{
"verseID": "1 Kings.15.28",
"source": "וַיְּמִתֵ֣הוּ בַעְשָׁ֔א בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שָׁלֹ֔שׁ לְאָסָ֖א מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃",
"text": "*wayĕmîtēhû* *Baʿšāʾ* in-*šĕnat* three to-*ʾĀsāʾ* *melek* *Yĕhûdāh* *wayyimlōk* *taḥtāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*wayĕmîtēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he put him to death",
"*Baʿšāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Baasha",
"*šĕnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year of",
"*ʾĀsāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Asa",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*wayyimlōk*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned",
"*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place"
},
"variants": {
"*wayĕmîtēhû*": "put him to death/killed him/executed him",
"*šĕnat* three": "third year",
"*wayyimlōk* *taḥtāyw*": "reigned in his place/became king in his stead"
}
}
29{
"verseID": "1 Kings.15.29",
"source": "וַיְהִ֣י כְמָלְכ֗וֹ הִכָּה֙ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יָרָבְעָ֔ם לֹֽא־הִשְׁאִ֧יר כָּל־נְשָׁמָ֛ה לְיָרָבְעָ֖ם עַד־הִשְׁמִד֑וֹ כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֔ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֖וֹ אֲחִיָּ֥ה הַשִּׁילֹנִֽי׃",
"text": "*wayĕhî* when-*kĕmālkô* *hikkāh* *ʾet*-all-*bêt* *Yārābĕʿām* not-*hišʾîr* any-*nĕšāmāh* to-*Yārābĕʿām* until-*hišmidô* according-to-*dĕbar* *YHWH* which *dibbēr* by-*yad*-*ʿabdô* *ʾĂḥîyāh* the-*Šîlōnî*",
"grammar": {
"*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass",
"*kĕmālkô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he became king",
"*hikkāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck/killed",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*Yārābĕʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam",
"*hišʾîr*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he left/left remaining",
"*nĕšāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - breath/life",
"*hišmidô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - destroying him",
"*dĕbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*ʿabdô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servant",
"*ʾĂḥîyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah",
"*Šîlōnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Shilonite"
},
"variants": {
"*wayĕhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass",
"*kĕmālkô*": "when he became king/as soon as he was king",
"*hikkāh*": "struck/killed/destroyed",
"*hišʾîr*": "left/spared/allowed to remain",
"*nĕšāmāh*": "breath/living being/person",
"*hišmidô*": "destroying him/exterminating him/wiping him out",
"*dĕbar*": "word/saying/command"
}
}
30{
"verseID": "1 Kings.15.30",
"source": "עַל־חַטֹּ֤אות יָרָבְעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֔א וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱטִ֖יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּכַעְס֕וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִכְעִ֔יס אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "On account of *chaṭṭôʾt* of *yārāḇəʿām* which he *chāṭāʾ* and which he *hecheṭîʾ* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl*; in his *kaʿəsô* which he *hikəʿîs* *ʾet*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*chaṭṭôʾt*": "feminine plural construct - sins of",
"*yārāḇəʿām*": "proper name - Jeroboam",
"*chāṭāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned",
"*hecheṭîʾ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he caused to sin",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*kaʿəsô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his provocation/anger",
"*hikəʿîs*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he provoked/angered",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of",
"*wə-*": "conjunction - and"
},
"variants": {
"*chaṭṭôʾt*": "sins/offenses/transgressions",
"*hecheṭîʾ*": "caused to sin/led into sin/made to sin",
"*kaʿəsô*": "his provocation/his anger/his vexation",
"*hikəʿîs*": "provoked to anger/vexed/irritated"
}
}