Matt 2:16-18 : 16 {
"verseID": "Matthew.2.16",
"source": "¶Τότε Ἡρώδης, ἰδὼν ὅτι ἐνεπαίχθη ὑπὸ τῶν μάγων, ἐθυμώθη λίαν, καὶ ἀποστείλας, ἀνεῖλεν πάντας τοὺς παῖδας τοὺς ἐν Βηθλεὲμ, καὶ ἐν πᾶσιν τοῖς ὁρίοις αὐτῆς, ἀπὸ διετοῦς καὶ κατωτέρω, κατὰ τὸν χρόνον ὃν ἠκρίβωσεν παρὰ τῶν μάγων.",
"text": "Then *Hērōdēs*, *idōn hoti enepaichthē hypo tōn magōn*, *ethymōthē lian*, and *aposteilas*, *aneilen pantas tous paidas tous* in *Bēthleem*, and in all the *horiois autēs*, from *dietous* and *katōterō*, according to the *chronon* which *ēkribōsen para tōn magōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod",
"*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - that",
"*enepaichthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was mocked",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by",
"*tōn magōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the magi",
"*ethymōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was enraged",
"*lian*": "adverb - exceedingly",
"*aposteilas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having sent",
"*aneilen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - killed",
"*pantas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - all",
"*tous paidas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the children",
"*tous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - the ones",
"*Bēthleem*": "dative, feminine, singular - Bethlehem",
"*horiois*": "dative, neuter, plural - borders/regions",
"*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of it",
"*dietous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - two years old",
"*katōterō*": "comparative adverb - under/below",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - according to",
"*chronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time",
"*hon*": "relative pronoun, accusative, masculine, singular - which",
"*ēkribōsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - determined exactly",
"*para*": "preposition + genitive - from",
"*tōn magōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of the magi"
},
"variants": {
"*enepaichthē*": "was mocked/was deceived/was tricked",
"*ethymōthē*": "was enraged/became furious/was angry",
"*aneilen*": "killed/put to death/destroyed",
"*paidas*": "children/boys/male children",
"*horiois*": "borders/regions/territories",
"*dietous*": "two years old/two year period"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Matthew.2.17",
"source": "Τότε ἐπληρώθη τὸ ῥηθὲν ὑπὸ Ἰερεμίου τοῦ προφήτου, λέγοντος,",
"text": "Then *eplērōthē* the *rhēthen hypo Ieremiou tou prophētou*, *legontos*,",
"grammar": {
"*eplērōthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was fulfilled",
"*rhēthen*": "aorist passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - spoken",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by",
"*Ieremiou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jeremiah",
"*tou prophētou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the prophet",
"*legontos*": "present active participle, genitive, masculine, singular - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*eplērōthē*": "was fulfilled/completed/accomplished"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Matthew.2.18",
"source": "Φωνὴ Ἐν Ῥαμᾶ ἠκούσθη, θρῆνος, καὶ κλαυθμὸς, καὶ ὀδυρμὸς πολύς, Ῥαχὴλ κλαίουσα τὰ τέκνα αὐτῆς, καὶ οὐκ ἤθελεν παρακληθῆναι, ὅτι οὐκ εἰσίν.",
"text": "*Phōnē* In *Rama ēkousthē*, *thrēnos*, and *klauthmos*, and *odyrmos polys*, *Rachēl klaiousa ta tekna autēs*, and not *ēthelen paraklēthēnai*, because not *eisin*.",
"grammar": {
"*Phōnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - voice",
"*Rama*": "dative, feminine, singular - Ramah",
"*ēkousthē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was heard",
"*thrēnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lamentation",
"*klauthmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - weeping",
"*odyrmos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mourning",
"*polys*": "nominative, masculine, singular - much/great",
"*Rachēl*": "nominative, feminine, singular - Rachel",
"*klaiousa*": "present active participle, nominative, feminine, singular - weeping",
"*ta tekna*": "accusative, neuter, plural - the children",
"*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of her",
"*ēthelen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was willing",
"*paraklēthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be comforted",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because",
"*ouk*": "negative particle - not",
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are"
},
"variants": {
"*thrēnos*": "lamentation/dirge/funeral song",
"*klauthmos*": "weeping/wailing",
"*odyrmos*": "mourning/wailing/loud lamenting",
"*klaiousa*": "weeping/wailing/lamenting",
"*paraklēthēnai*": "to be comforted/consoled",
"*eisin*": "they are/they exist (euphemism for death: 'they are no more')"
}
}