2 Chronicles 24:26

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.26", "source": "וְאֵ֖לֶּה הַמִּתְקַשְּׁרִ֣ים עָלָ֑יו זָבָ֗ד בֶּן־שִׁמְעָת֙ הָֽעַמּוֹנִ֔ית וִיה֣וֹזָבָ֔ד בֶּן־שִׁמְרִ֖ית הַמּוֹאָבִֽית׃", "text": "And-these the-*mitqasherim* against-him *Zavad* *ben*-*Shimʿat* the-*ʿAmonit* and-*Yehozavad* *ben*-*Shimrit* the-*Moʾavit*", "grammar": { "*mitqasherim*": "Hithpael participle, masculine plural with definite article - the conspirators", "*Zavad*": "proper name - Zabad", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Shimʿat*": "proper name - Shimeath", "*ʿAmonit*": "gentilic adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the Ammonitess", "*Yehozavad*": "proper name - Jehozabad", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Shimrit*": "proper name - Shimrith", "*Moʾavit*": "gentilic adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the Moabitess" }, "variants": { "*mitqasherim*": "conspirators/plotters/those who conspired" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Kgs 12:21 : 21 { "verseID": "2Kings.12.21", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֥מוּ עֲבָדָ֖יו וַיִּקְשְׁרֽוּ־קָ֑שֶׁר וַיַּכּוּ֙ אֶת־יוֹאָ֔שׁ בֵּ֥ית מִלֹּ֖א הַיּוֹרֵ֥ד סִלָּֽא׃", "text": "*wayyāqūmû ʿăḇāḏāyw wayyiqšərû-qāšer wayyakkû ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš bêṯ Millōʾ hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqūmû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they arose", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - his servants", "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp + cognate accusative - and they conspired a conspiracy", "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they struck", "*ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš*": "direct object marker + proper name - Joash", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "construct + proper name - house of Millo", "*hayyôrēḏ*": "definite article + Qal participle - the going down", "*Sillāʾ*": "proper name - Silla" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "conspired a conspiracy/formed a plot", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "house of Millo/citadel", "*hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*": "which goes down to Silla/at the descent to Silla" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 80%

    20{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.20", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י יוֹאָ֖שׁ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלוֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wəyeṯer diḇrê Yôʾāš wəḵāl-ʾăšer ʿāśâ hălôʾ-hēm kəṯûḇîm ʿal-sēper diḇrê hayyāmîm ləmalkê Yəhûḏâ*", "grammar": { "*wəyeṯer*": "conjunction + construct - and remainder of", "*diḇrê*": "construct plural - words/acts of", "*Yôʾāš*": "proper name - Joash", "*wəḵāl-ʾăšer*": "conjunction + construct + relative - and all that", "*ʿāśâ*": "Qal perfect 3ms - he did", "*hălôʾ-hēm*": "interrogative + negative + 3mp pronoun - are they not", "*kəṯûḇîm*": "Qal passive participle masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēper*": "preposition + construct - on book of", "*diḇrê hayyāmîm*": "construct plural + definite article + masculine plural noun - words/chronicles of the days", "*ləmalkê*": "preposition + construct plural - for kings of", "*Yəhûḏâ*": "proper name - Judah" }, "variants": { "*diḇrê*": "words/acts/matters/affairs", "*diḇrê hayyāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/record of events" } }

    21{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.21", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֥מוּ עֲבָדָ֖יו וַיִּקְשְׁרֽוּ־קָ֑שֶׁר וַיַּכּוּ֙ אֶת־יוֹאָ֔שׁ בֵּ֥ית מִלֹּ֖א הַיּוֹרֵ֥ד סִלָּֽא׃", "text": "*wayyāqūmû ʿăḇāḏāyw wayyiqšərû-qāšer wayyakkû ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš bêṯ Millōʾ hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqūmû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they arose", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - his servants", "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp + cognate accusative - and they conspired a conspiracy", "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they struck", "*ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš*": "direct object marker + proper name - Joash", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "construct + proper name - house of Millo", "*hayyôrēḏ*": "definite article + Qal participle - the going down", "*Sillāʾ*": "proper name - Silla" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "conspired a conspiracy/formed a plot", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "house of Millo/citadel", "*hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*": "which goes down to Silla/at the descent to Silla" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.27", "source": "וּבָנָ֞יו *ורב **יִ֧רֶ֞ב הַמַּשָּׂ֣א עָלָ֗יו וִיסוֹד֙ בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־מִדְרַ֖שׁ סֵ֣פֶר הַמְּלָכִ֑ים וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲמַצְיָ֥הוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*banav* *yerev* the-*masa* upon-him and-*yesod* *beyt* the-*ʾElohim* behold-them *ketuvim* upon-*midrash* *sefer* the-*melakhim* and-*yimlokh* *ʾAmatsyahu* *beno* under-him", "grammar": { "*banav*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*yerev*": "noun, masculine singular - greatness/abundance", "*masa*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the burden/oracle", "*yesod*": "noun, masculine singular construct - foundation of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*ketuvim*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*midrash*": "noun, masculine singular construct - commentary of", "*sefer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - book of", "*melakhim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings", "*yimlokh*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he reigned", "*ʾAmatsyahu*": "proper name - Amaziah", "*beno*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*yerev* the-*masa*": "greatness of the burden/abundance of the oracle/many pronouncements", "*yesod*": "foundation/restoration/rebuilding", "*midrash*": "commentary/exposition/account" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.25", "source": "וּבְלֶכְתָּ֣ם מִמֶּ֗נּוּ כִּֽי־עָזְב֣וּ אֹתוֹ֮ *במחליים **בְּמַחֲלוּיִ֣ם רַבִּים֒ הִתְקַשְּׁר֨וּ עָלָ֜יו עֲבָדָ֗יו בִּדְמֵי֙ בְּנֵי֙ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וַיַּֽהַרְגֻ֥הוּ עַל־מִטָּת֖וֹ וַיָּמֹ֑ת וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֙הוּ֙ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד וְלֹ֥א קְבָרֻ֖הוּ בְּקִבְר֥וֹת הַמְּלָכִֽים׃", "text": "And-in-*lekhtam* from-him for-*ʿazevu* him in-*mahaluyim* *rabim* *hitqasheru* against-him *ʿavadav* in-*demey* *beney* *Yehoyada* the-*kohen* and-*yaharguhu* upon-*mitato* and-*yamot* and-*yiqberuhu* in-*ʿir* *David* and-not *qevaruhu* in-*qivrot* the-*melakhim*", "grammar": { "*lekhtam*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their going", "*ʿazevu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they left", "*mahaluyim*": "noun, masculine plural - diseases/wounds", "*rabim*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great", "*hitqasheru*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - they conspired", "*ʿavadav*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*demey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - blood of", "*beney*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*kohen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*yaharguhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they killed him", "*mitato*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his bed", "*yamot*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he died", "*yiqberuhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*ʿir*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*David*": "proper name - David", "*qevaruhu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*qivrot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*melakhim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings" }, "variants": { "*lekhtam* from-him": "when they departed from him/in their leaving him", "*mahaluyim* *rabim*": "severe wounds/many diseases/great injuries", "*hitqasheru*": "conspired/plotted/made a conspiracy", "*demey*": "bloodshed/murder/blood-guilt", "*mitato*": "his bed/couch/sickbed" } }

  • 72%

    24{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.33.24", "source": "וַיִּקְשְׁר֤וּ עָלָיו֙ עֲבָדָ֔יו וַיְמִיתֻ֖הוּ בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*Wayyiqsherû* *ʿālāyw* *ʿăvādāyw* *waymîtuhû* *bevêtô*", "grammar": { "*Wayyiqsherû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they conspired", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*ʿăvādāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*waymîtuhû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they killed him", "*bevêtô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his house" }, "variants": { "*Wayyiqsherû*": "conspired/plotted/formed a conspiracy", "*ʿăvādāyw*": "his servants/his officials/his attendants" } }

    25{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.33.25", "source": "וַיַּכּוּ֙ עַם־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַקֹּֽשְׁרִ֖ים עַל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָמ֑וֹן וַיַּמְלִ֧יכוּ עַם־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֶת־יֹאשִׁיָּ֥הוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Wayyakkû* *ʿam*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾêt* *kol*-*haqqōsherîm* *ʿal*-*hammelek* *ʾĀmôn* *wayyamlîkhû* *ʿam*-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾet*-*Yōʾshiyyāhû* *benô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*Wayyakkû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they struck", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*ʾêt*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun construct - all of", "*haqqōsherîm*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine plural - the ones conspiring", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*ʾĀmôn*": "proper noun - Amon", "*wayyamlîkhû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they made king", "*ʿam*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yōʾshiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*benô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*ʿam*-*hāʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/land-owning citizens", "*haqqōsherîm*": "conspirators/those who plotted/rebels", "*wayyamlîkhû*": "made king/enthroned/crowned" } }

  • 72%

    25{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.25", "source": "וַיְחִ֨י אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה אַחֲרֵ֣י מ֔וֹת יוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wa-yəḥî* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāš* *meleḵ* *yəhûdâ* after *ʾaḥărê* *môt* *yôʾāš* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *meleḵ* *yiśrāʾēl* fifteen *ḥămēš* *ʿeśrê* *šānâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yəḥî*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he lived", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Amaziah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*môt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - death of", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoahaz", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ḥămēš*": "numeral, feminine - five", "*ʿeśrê*": "numeral, feminine - ten", "*šānâ*": "noun, feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*yəḥî*": "lived/survived" } }

    26{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.26", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרוֹנִ֑ים הֲלֹא֙ הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֔ים עַל־סֵ֥פֶר מַלְכֵי־יְהוּדָ֖ה וְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*wə-yeter* *dibrê* *ʾAmaṣyāhû* *hāriʾšōnîm* *wə-hāʾaḥărônîm* *hălōʾ* *hinnām* *kətûbîm* *ʿal-sēper* *malkê-Yəhûdāh* *wə-Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine construct - and remainder/rest of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words/affairs/matters of", "*ʾAmaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*hāriʾšōnîm*": "article + adjective, masculine plural - the first/former", "*wə-hāʾaḥărônîm*": "conjunction + article + adjective, masculine plural - and the latter/last", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - are not?", "*hinnām*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine plural suffix - behold they", "*kətûbîm*": "passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēper*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - on/upon book of", "*malkê-Yəhûdāh*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - kings of Judah", "*wə-Yiśrāʾēl*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "remainder/rest/remnant/surplus", "*dibrê*": "words/affairs/acts/matters/things", "*hălōʾ*": "is it not?/surely/indeed", "*hinnām*": "behold they/look they are", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*malkê*": "kings of/rulers of" } }

    27{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.27", "source": "וּמֵעֵ֗ת אֲשֶׁר־סָ֤ר אֲמַצְיָ֙הוּ֙ מֵאַחֲרֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּקְשְׁר֨וּ עָלָ֥יו קֶ֛שֶׁר בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וַיָּ֣נָס לָכִ֑ישָׁה וַיִּשְׁלְח֤וּ אַחֲרָיו֙ לָכִ֔ישָׁה וַיְמִיתֻ֖הוּ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*û-mēʿēt* *ʾăšer-sār* *ʾAmaṣyāhû* *mēʾaḥărê* *YHWH* *wa-yiqšərû* *ʿālāyw* *qešer* *bîrûšālayim* *wa-yānās* *lākîšāh* *wa-yišləḥû* *ʾaḥărāyw* *lākîšāh* *wa-yəmîtuhû* *šām*", "grammar": { "*û-mēʿēt*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - and from time", "*ʾăšer-sār*": "relative pronoun + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - which turned aside", "*ʾAmaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*mēʾaḥărê*": "preposition + plural construct of preposition - from after/from following", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*wa-yiqšərû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they conspired", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - against him", "*qešer*": "noun, masculine singular - conspiracy/plot", "*bîrûšālayim*": "preposition + proper noun - in Jerusalem", "*wa-yānās*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he fled", "*lākîšāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Lachish", "*wa-yišləḥû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they sent", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - after him", "*lākîšāh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Lachish", "*wa-yəmîtuhû*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they put him to death", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*sār*": "turned aside/departed/rebelled", "*mēʾaḥărê*": "from following/from behind", "*qešer*": "conspiracy/plot/treason", "*yānās*": "fled/escaped", "*yišləḥû*": "sent/dispatched", "*yəmîtuhû*": "put him to death/killed him/executed him" } }

    28{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.28", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֖הוּ עַל־הַסּוּסִ֑ים וַֽיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֥יר יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yiśśāʾûhû* *ʿal-hassûsîm* *wa-yiqbərû* *ʾōtô* *ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw* *bəʿîr* *Yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiśśāʾûhû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they carried him", "*ʿal-hassûsîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - upon the horses", "*wa-yiqbərû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they buried", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his fathers", "*bəʿîr*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in city of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾûhû*": "carried him/lifted him/brought him", "*ʿal-hassûsîm*": "on horses/upon horses/on horseback", "*yiqbərû*": "buried/interred", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*ʿîr*": "city/town" } }

  • 70%

    18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.18", "source": "וְיֶ֖תֶר דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמַצְיָ֑הוּ הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*yether* *dibrê* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *hă*-*lōʾ*-*hēm* *kəthûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *ha*-*yāmîm* *lə*-*malkê* *yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yether*": "construct masculine singular - rest of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/matters/acts of", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*hă*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*kəthûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*sēper*": "construct masculine singular - book of", "*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/chronicles of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*lə*": "preposition - for/of", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yether dibrê*": "rest of the matters/remaining acts/other affairs", "*sēper dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals/records of days" } }

    19{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.19", "source": "וַיִּקְשְׁר֨וּ עָלָ֥יו קֶ֛שֶׁר בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וַיָּ֣נָס לָכִ֑ישָׁה וַיִּשְׁלְח֤וּ אַֽחֲרָיו֙ לָכִ֔ישָׁה וַיְמִתֻ֖הוּ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yiqshərû* *ʿālāyw* *qesher* *bî*-*yrûshālaim* *wa*-*yānās* *lākîshāh* *wa*-*yishlḥû* *ʾaḥărāyw* *lākîshāh* *wa*-*yəmithūhû* *shām*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiqshərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they conspired", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him", "*qesher*": "masculine singular - conspiracy", "*bî*": "preposition - in", "*yrûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yānās*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he fled", "*lākîshāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Lachish", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yishlḥû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they sent", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*lākîshāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Lachish", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yəmithūhû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they put him to death", "*shām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*qesher*": "conspiracy/plot/revolt", "*yiqshərû*": "they conspired/they plotted/they formed a conspiracy", "*yəmithūhû*": "they killed him/they put him to death/they executed him" } }

  • 70%

    23{ "verseID": "2Kings.21.23", "source": "וַיִּקְשְׁר֥וּ עַבְדֵֽי־אָמ֖וֹן עָלָ֑יו וַיָּמִ֥יתוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wa-yiqshĕrû* *'abdêy*-*'Āmôn* against-him *wa-yāmîtû* *'et*-the-*melek* in-*bêytô*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqshĕrû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they conspired", "*'abdêy*": "masculine plural construct - servants of", "*'Āmôn*": "proper noun - Amon", "*'ālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - against him", "*wa-yāmîtû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they put to death", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*bêytô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*yiqshĕrû*": "they conspired/they plotted/they formed a conspiracy", "*'abdêy*": "servants/officials/officers", "*yāmîtû*": "they put to death/they killed/they executed", "*bêytô*": "his house/his palace/his dwelling" } }

    24{ "verseID": "2Kings.21.24", "source": "וַיַּךְ֙ עַם־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֵ֥ת כָּל־הַקֹּשְׁרִ֖ים עַל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אָמ֑וֹן וַיַּמְלִ֧יכוּ עַם־הָאָ֛רֶץ אֶת־יֹאשִׁיָּ֥הוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yak* *'am*-the-*'āreṣ* *'ēt* all-the-*qōshĕrîm* against-the-*melek* *'Āmôn* *wa-yamlikû* *'am*-the-*'āreṣ* *'et*-*Yō'shîyāhû* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yak*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he struck", "*'am*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*'ēt*": "direct object marker", "*qōshĕrîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural with definite article - the conspirators", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king", "*'Āmôn*": "proper noun - Amon", "*wa-yamlikû*": "conjunction + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they made king", "*'am*": "masculine singular construct - people of", "*'āreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*Yō'shîyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yak*": "struck/killed/attacked", "*'am*-the-*'āreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/local population", "*qōshĕrîm*": "conspirators/plotters/those who conspired", "*yamlikû*": "they made king/they caused to reign/they enthroned", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 2{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.2", "source": "בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ יְהֽוֹעַדָּ֖ן מִן־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Ben*-*ʿeśrîm* *wə*-*ḥāmēsh* *shānāh* *hāyāh* *bə*-*mālkô* *wə*-*ʿeśrîm* *wā*-*tēshaʿ* *shānāh* *mālak* *bî*-*yrûshālāim* *wə*-*shēm* *ʾimmô* *yəhôʿaddān* *min*-*yərûshālāim*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct form - son of/age of", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ḥāmēsh*": "cardinal number, feminine - five", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year", "*hāyāh*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he was", "*bə*": "preposition - in/when", "*mālkô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his becoming king", "*wā*": "conjunction with patah - and", "*tēshaʿ*": "cardinal number, feminine - nine", "*mālak*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*bî*": "preposition - in", "*yrûshālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "construct form, masculine singular - name of", "*ʾimmô*": "noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*yəhôʿaddān*": "proper noun - Jehoaddan", "*min*": "preposition - from" }, "variants": { "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/was king", "*bə-mālkô*": "when he became king/in his kingship/during his reign" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "2 Kings.15.10", "source": "וַיִּקְשֹׁ֤ר עָלָיו֙ שַׁלֻּ֣ם בֶּן־יָבֵ֔שׁ וַיַּכֵּ֥הוּ קָֽבָלְ־עָ֖ם וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ וַיִּמְלֹ֖ךְ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Wayyiqshōr* against *'ālāyw* *Shallūm* *ben*-*Yāvēsh* *wayyakkēhū* *qāvāl*-*'ām* *wayəmīthēhū* *wayyimlōkh* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqshōr*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he conspired", "*'ālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - against him", "*Shallūm*": "proper name - Shallum", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yāvēsh*": "proper name - Jabesh", "*wayyakkēhū*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he struck him", "*qāvāl*": "before/in front of", "*'ām*": "masculine singular - people", "*wayəmīthēhū*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he killed him", "*wayyimlōkh*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned/became king", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqshōr*": "conspired/plotted/made a conspiracy", "*qāvāl*-*'ām*": "before the people/publicly/in front of the people", "*wayəmīthēhū*": "killed him/put him to death" } }

  • 68%

    19{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.19", "source": "וַתֵּ֥לֶד ל֖וֹ בָּנִ֑ים אֶת־יְע֥וּשׁ וְאֶת־שְׁמַרְיָ֖ה וְאֶת־זָֽהַם׃", "text": "And *wattēleḏ* to him *bānîm* *ʾēt*-*yə'ûsh* and *ʾēt*-*shəmaryāh* and *ʾēt*-*zāham*", "grammar": { "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*bānîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yə'ûsh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeush", "*shəmaryāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Shemariah", "*zāham*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Zaham" }, "variants": {} }

    20{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.11.20", "source": "וְאַחֲרֶ֣יהָ לָקַ֔ח אֶֽת־מַעֲכָ֖ה בַּת־אַבְשָׁל֑וֹם וַתֵּ֣לֶד ל֗וֹ אֶת־אֲבִיָּה֙ וְאֶת־עַתַּ֔י וְאֶת־זִיזָ֖א וְאֶת־שְׁלֹמִֽית׃", "text": "And after her *lāqaḥ* *ʾēt*-*ma'ăḵāh* *bat*-*ʾaḇshālôm* and *wattēleḏ* to him *ʾēt*-*ʾăḇiyyāh* and *ʾēt*-*'attay* and *ʾēt*-*zîzāʾ* and *ʾēt*-*shəlōmît*", "grammar": { "*lāqaḥ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ma'ăḵāh*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Maacah", "*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of", "*ʾaḇshālôm*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Absalom", "*wattēleḏ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - and she bore", "*ʾăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Abijah", "*'attay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Attai", "*zîzāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ziza", "*shəlōmît*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Shelomith" }, "variants": {} }

  • 68%

    21{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.21", "source": "וַיִּקְשְׁר֣וּ עָלָ֔יו וַיִּרְגְּמֻ֥הוּ אֶ֖בֶן בְּמִצְוַ֣ת הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ בַּחֲצַ֖ר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yiqsheru* upon-him and-*yirgemuhu* *ʾeven* in-*mitsvat* the-*melekh* in-*hatsar* *beyt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yiqsheru*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they conspired", "*yirgemuhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they stoned him", "*ʾeven*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*mitsvat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - command of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*hatsar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - court of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yiqsheru*": "conspired/plotted/made a conspiracy", "*yirgemuhu* *ʾeven*": "stoned him with stones", "*hatsar*": "court/courtyard" } }

    22{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.22", "source": "וְלֹא־זָכַ֞ר יוֹאָ֣שׁ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ הַחֶ֙סֶד֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע אָבִיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖ג אֶת־בְּנ֑וֹ וּכְמוֹת֣וֹ אָמַ֔ר יֵ֥רֶא יְהוָ֖ה וְיִדְרֹֽשׁ׃", "text": "And-not-*zakhar* *Yoʾash* the-*melekh* the-*hesed* which *ʿasah* *Yehoyada* *ʾaviv* with-him and-*yaharog* *ʾet*-*beno* and-at-*moto* *ʾamar* *yereʾ* *YHWH* and-*yidrosh*", "grammar": { "*zakhar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he remembered", "*Yoʾash*": "proper name - Joash", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*hesed*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the kindness/loyalty", "*ʿasah*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did/showed", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*ʾaviv*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*yaharog*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he killed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beno*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*moto*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his dying", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*yereʾ*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - may he see", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yidrosh*": "Qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine singular - may he require/seek" }, "variants": { "*hesed*": "kindness/loyalty/faithfulness", "*ʾaviv*": "his father (metaphorical)/mentor/benefactor", "*yereʾ* *YHWH* and-*yidrosh*": "may the LORD see and require/avenge/seek justice" } }

    23{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.23", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ לִתְקוּפַ֣ת הַשָּׁנָ֗ה עָלָ֣ה עָלָיו֮ חֵ֣יל אֲרָם֒ וַיָּבֹ֗אוּ אֶל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיַּשְׁחִ֛יתוּ אֶת־כָּל־שָׂרֵ֥י הָעָ֖ם מֵעָ֑ם וְכָל־שְׁלָלָ֥ם שִׁלְּח֖וּ לְמֶ֥לֶךְ דַּרְמָֽשֶׂק׃", "text": "And-*yehi* at-*tequfat* the-*shanah* *ʿalah* upon-him *heyl* *ʾAram* and-*yavoʾu* to-*Yehudah* and-*Yerushalayim* and-*yashhitu* *ʾet*-all-*sarey* the-*ʿam* from-*ʿam* and-all-*shelalam* *shilehu* to-*melekh* *Darmeseq*", "grammar": { "*yehi*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened", "*tequfat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - turn/cycle of", "*shanah*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the year", "*ʿalah*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - went up", "*heyl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - army of", "*ʾAram*": "proper name - Aram/Syria", "*yavoʾu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*yashhitu*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they destroyed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*sarey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*shelalam*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their spoil", "*shilehu*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person common plural - they sent", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Darmeseq*": "proper name - Damascus" }, "variants": { "*tequfat* the-*shanah*": "at the turn of the year/in the spring/at the end of the year", "*ʿalah* upon-him": "came up against him/attacked him", "*yashhitu*": "destroyed/killed/eliminated", "*sarey* the-*ʿam* from-*ʿam*": "leaders of the people from among the people/all the leaders among the population" } }

  • 36{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.8.36", "source": "וְאָחָז הוֹלִיד אֶת־יְהוֹעַדָּה וִיהוֹעַדָּה הוֹלִיד אֶת־עָלֶמֶת וְאֶת־עַזְמָוֶת וְאֶת־זִמְרִי וְזִמְרִי הוֹלִיד אֶת־מוֹצָא", "text": "*wə*-*ʾāḥāz* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*yəhôʿaddāh* *wî*-*hôʿaddāh* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*ʿālemet* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ʿazmāwet* *wə*-*ʾet*-*zimrî* *wə*-*zimrî* *hôlîd* *ʾet*-*môṣāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Ahaz", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yəhôʿaddāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jehoaddah", "*wî*": "conjunction - and", "*hôʿaddāh*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Jehoaddah", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿālemet*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Alemeth", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿazmāwet*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Azmaveth", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*zimrî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zimri", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*zimrî*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Zimri", "*hôlîd*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - begat", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*môṣāʾ*": "proper noun, masculine, singular - Moza" }, "variants": {} }

  • 26{ "verseID": "1 Kings.11.26", "source": "וְיָרָבְעָם֩ בֶּן־נְבָ֨ט אֶפְרָתִ֜י מִן־הַצְּרֵדָ֗ה וְשֵׁ֤ם אִמּוֹ֙ צְרוּעָה֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה אַלְמָנָ֔ה עֶ֖בֶד לִשְׁלֹמֹ֑ה וַיָּ֥רֶם יָ֖ד בַּמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And *Yarov'am* *ben*-*Nevat* *Efrati* from-*ha-Tzeredah* and *shem* his *immo* *Tzeru'ah* *ishah* *almanah*, *eved* to *Shelomoh*; and *wayyarem* *yad* against the *melekh*.", "grammar": { "*Yarov'am*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Nevat*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nebat", "*Efrati*": "adjective, masculine singular - Ephrathite", "*ha-Tzeredah*": "definite article + proper noun - Zeredah (place name)", "*shem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of", "*immo*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his mother", "*Tzeru'ah*": "proper noun, feminine singular - Zeruah", "*ishah*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*almanah*": "noun, feminine singular - widow", "*eved*": "noun, masculine singular - servant", "*Shelomoh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon", "*wayyarem*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he raised", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular - hand", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular - king" }, "variants": { "*Efrati*": "Ephrathite/from Ephraim", "*shem*": "name/title", "*ishah*": "woman/wife", "*almanah*": "widow/bereaved woman", "*eved*": "servant/slave/official", "*wayyarem*": "and he raised/lifted/rebelled", "*yad*": "hand [idiom for rebellion]" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.28.7", "source": "וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֞ג זִכְרִ֣י ׀ גִּבּ֣וֹר אֶפְרַ֗יִם אֶת־מַעֲשֵׂיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְאֶת־עַזְרִיקָ֖ם נְגִ֣יד הַבָּ֑יִת וְאֶת־אֶלְקָנָ֖ה מִשְׁנֵ֥ה הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*wayyaharōg* *Ziḵrî* *gibbôr* *ʾEprayim* *ʾet*-*Maʿaśêyāhû* *ben*-*hammelek* *wəʾet*-*ʿAzrîqām* *nəgîd* *habbāyit* *wəʾet*-*ʾElqānāh* *mishnêh* *hammelek*", "grammar": { "*wayyaharōg*": "conjunction + 3rd masculine singular qal imperfect waw-consecutive - and he killed", "*Ziḵrî*": "proper noun - Zichri", "*gibbôr*": "masculine singular construct - mighty man of", "*ʾEprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʾet*-*Maʿaśêyāhû*": "direct object marker + proper noun - Maaseiah", "*ben*-*hammelek*": "construct state + definite article + masculine singular noun - son of the king", "*wəʾet*-*ʿAzrîqām*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Azrikam", "*nəgîd*": "masculine singular construct - leader of", "*habbāyit*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the house", "*wəʾet*-*ʾElqānāh*": "conjunction + direct object marker + proper noun - and Elkanah", "*mishnêh*": "masculine singular construct - second to", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr*": "mighty man/warrior/hero", "*nəgîd*": "leader/ruler/commander", "*mishnêh* *hammelek*": "second to the king/deputy of the king" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.8.12", "source": "מֵאֲרָ֤ם וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ וּמִבְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵ֑ק וּמִשְּׁלַ֛ל הֲדַדְעֶ֥זֶר בֶּן־רְחֹ֖ב מֶ֥לֶךְ צוֹבָֽה׃", "text": "From *ʾĂrām* and from *Môʾāb* and from *bənê* *ʿAmmôn* and from *Pəlištîm* and from *ʿĂmālēq* and from *šəlal* *Hădadʿezer* son-of-*Rəḥōb* king of *Ṣôbâ*.", "grammar": { "*mēʾĂrām*": "preposition + proper noun - from Aram/Syria", "*ûmimMôʾāb*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Moab", "*ûmibbənê*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and from sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ûmipPəlištîm*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun, masculine plural - and from Philistines", "*ûmēʿĂmālēq*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and from Amalek", "*ûmiššəlal*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and from spoil of", "*Hădadʿezer*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hadadezer", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Rəḥōb*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Rehob", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ṣôbâ*": "proper noun - Zobah" }, "variants": { "*šəlal*": "spoil/plunder/booty" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.1", "source": "בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וְחָמֵ֤שׁ שָׁנָה֙ מָלַ֣ךְ אֲמַצְיָ֔הוּ וְעֶשְׂרִי֤ם וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ יְהוֹעַדָּ֖ן מִירוּשָׁלָֽיִם׃", "text": "*Ben*-twenty *wə-ḥāmēš* year *mālak ʾămaṣyāhû* *wə*-twenty *wā-tēšaʿ* year *mālak* in-*Yərûšālāim* *wə-šēm ʾimmô Yəhôʿaddān* from-*Yərûšāláyim*", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "construct state, 'son of' indicating age", "*wə-ḥāmēš*": "conjunction + cardinal number, 'and five'", "*mālak*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he reigned/became king'", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, subject of verb", "*wə*": "conjunction, 'and'", "*wā-tēšaʿ*": "conjunction + cardinal number, 'and nine'", "*Yərûšālāim*": "proper noun with locative prefix 'in'", "*wə-šēm*": "conjunction + noun, 'and name of'", "*ʾimmô*": "noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix, 'his mother'", "*Yəhôʿaddān*": "proper noun, name", "*mi-Yərûšāláyim*": "proper noun with preposition 'from'" }, "variants": { "*Ben*": "son of/age of", "*mālak*": "reigned/ruled/became king" } }

  • 19{ "verseID": "2Kings.21.19", "source": "בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים וּשְׁתַּ֤יִם שָׁנָה֙ אָמ֣וֹן בְּמָלְכ֔וֹ וּשְׁתַּ֣יִם שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ מְשֻׁלֶּ֥מֶת בַּת־חָר֖וּץ מִן־יָטְבָֽה׃", "text": "*ben*-*'esrîm* *û-shtayim* *shānāh* *'Āmôn* *bemālkô* *û-shtayim* *shānîm* *mālak* in-*Yerûshālāim* and-*shēm* *'immô* *Meshullemet* *bat*-*Ḥārûṣ* from-*Yāṭbāh*", "grammar": { "*ben*": "construct state - son of", "*'esrîm*": "numeral - twenty", "*û-shtayim*": "conjunction + numeral - and two", "*shānāh*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*'Āmôn*": "proper noun - Amon", "*bemālkô*": "preposition + infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he became king", "*û-shtayim*": "conjunction + numeral - and two", "*shānîm*": "feminine plural noun - years", "*mālak*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yerûshālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*shēm*": "construct state - name of", "*'immô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother", "*Meshullemet*": "proper noun - Meshullemeth", "*bat*": "construct state - daughter of", "*Ḥārûṣ*": "proper noun - Haruz", "*Yāṭbāh*": "proper noun - Jotbah" }, "variants": { "*ben*": "son of/aged", "*bemālkô*": "when he became king/in his reign", "*mālak*": "he reigned/he ruled/he governed" } }

  • 14{ "verseID": "2_Kings.9.14", "source": "וַיִּתְקַשֵּׁ֗ר יֵה֛וּא בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־נִמְשִׁ֖י אֶל־יוֹרָ֑ם וְיוֹרָם֩ הָיָ֨ה שֹׁמֵ֜ר בְּרָמֹ֣ת גִּלְעָ֗ד ה֚וּא וְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִפְּנֵ֖י חֲזָאֵֽל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyitqaššēr* *Yēhûʾ* *ben*-*Yəhôšāpāṭ* *ben*-*Nimšî* against-*Yôrām* and *wəYôrām* *hāyâ* *šōmēr* in *Rāmōt Gilʿād* he and all-*Yiśrāʾēl* from *pənê* *Ḥăzāʾēl* *melek*-*ʾĂrām*.", "grammar": { "*wayyitqaššēr*": "verb, hitpael imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he conspired", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehu", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôšāpāṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*Nimšî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Nimshi", "*Yôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joram", "*hāyâ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was", "*šōmēr*": "verb, qal active participle, masculine singular - guarding/keeping", "*Rāmōt Gilʿād*": "proper noun, place name - Ramoth Gilead", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of/because of", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hazael", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ʾĂrām*": "proper noun - Aram/Syria" }, "variants": { "*wayyitqaššēr*": "and he conspired/and he formed a conspiracy", "*šōmēr*": "guarding/keeping/defending", "*mippənê*": "from before/because of/on account of" } }

  • 21{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.25.21", "source": "אֶת־אֱד֥וֹם וְאֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃", "text": "*ʾet*-*ʾĔdôm* and *ʾet*-*Môʾāb* and *ʾet*-sons of *ʿAmmôn*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*Môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun - Ammon" }, "variants": {} }

  • 6{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.19.6", "source": "וַיִּרְאוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן כִּ֥י הִֽתְבָּאֲשׁ֖וּ עִם־דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח חָ֠נוּן וּבְנֵ֨י עַמּ֜וֹן אֶ֣לֶף כִּכַּר־כֶּ֗סֶף לִשְׂכֹּ֣ר לָ֠הֶם מִן־אֲרַ֨ם נַהֲרַ֜יִם וּמִן־אֲרַ֤ם מַעֲכָה֙ וּמִצּוֹבָ֔ה רֶ֖כֶב וּפָרָשִֽׁים", "text": "*wə-yirʾû bənê ʿammôn* that *hitbāʾăšû* with-*Dāwîd*, *wə-yišlaḥ Ḥānûn û-bənê ʿammôn ʾelef kikkar-kesef* to-hire for-themselves from-*ʾĂram Nahărayim* and-from-*ʾĂram Maʿăkāh* and-from-*Ṣôbāh rekeb û-pārāšîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-yirʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw-consecutive - and they saw", "*bənê ʿammôn*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of/children of Ammon", "*hitbāʾăšû*": "hithpael perfect, 3rd common plural - they made themselves odious", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw-consecutive - and he sent", "*Ḥānûn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Hanun", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*ʾelef*": "number - thousand", "*kikkar-kesef*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular - talent(s) of silver", "*li-śkōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to hire", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for themselves", "*ʾĂram Nahărayim*": "proper noun + proper noun - Aram of the two rivers (Mesopotamia)", "*ʾĂram Maʿăkāh*": "proper noun + proper noun - Aram of Maacah", "*Ṣôbāh*": "proper noun - Zobah", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariots", "*û-pārāšîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and horsemen" }, "variants": { "*hitbāʾăšû*": "they made themselves odious/became detestable/had made themselves hateful", "*kikkar*": "talent (unit of weight, about 75 pounds)", "*ʾĂram*": "Syria/Arameans", "*rekeb*": "chariots/chariotry/war vehicles", "*pārāšîm*": "horsemen/mounted soldiers/cavalry" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "2Kings.21.26", "source": "וַיִּקְבְֹּ֥‪[c]‬ר אֹת֛וֹ בִּקְבֻרָת֖וֹ בְּגַן־עֻזָּ֑א וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יֹאשִׁיָּ֥הוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*wa-yiqbōr* *'ōtô* in-*qĕburātô* in-*gan*-*'Uzzā'* *wa-yimlōk* *Yō'shîyāhû* *bĕnô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqbōr*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*'ōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*qĕburātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his tomb", "*gan*": "masculine singular construct - garden of", "*'Uzzā'*": "proper noun - Uzza", "*wa-yimlōk*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*Yō'shîyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*bĕnô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yiqbōr*": "he buried/he was buried/they buried", "*qĕburātô*": "his burial place/his tomb/his grave", "*gan*": "garden/orchard/park", "*yimlōk*": "he reigned/he ruled/he became king", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 23{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.20.23", "source": "וַ֠יַּֽעַמְדוּ בְּנֵ֨י עַמּ֧וֹן וּמוֹאָ֛ב עַל־יֹשְׁבֵ֥י הַר־שֵׂעִ֖יר לְהַחֲרִ֣ים וּלְהַשְׁמִ֑יד וּכְכַלּוֹתָם֙ בְּיוֹשְׁבֵ֣י שֵׂעִ֔יר עָזְר֥וּ אִישׁ־בְּרֵעֵ֖הוּ לְמַשְׁחִֽית׃", "text": "And *wayya'amdû* *bənê* *'ammôn* and *môʾāb* against *yōšəbê* *har*-*śē'îr* to *haḥărîm* and to *hašmîd*, and as *kəkallôtām* with *yôšəbê* *śē'îr*, *'āzərû* *ʾîš*-against *rē'ēhû* to *mašḥît*.", "grammar": { "*wayya'amdû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they stood", "*bənê*": "construct masculine plural noun - sons of", "*'ammôn*": "proper noun - Ammon", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*yōšəbê*": "qal participle construct, masculine plural - inhabitants of", "*har*": "construct masculine singular noun - mountain of", "*śē'îr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*haḥărîm*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy utterly", "*hašmîd*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy", "*kəkallôtām*": "piel infinitive construct with preposition kaf and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - as they finished", "*yôšəbê*": "qal participle construct, masculine plural - inhabitants of", "*'āzərû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they helped", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - each man", "*rē'ēhû*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fellow", "*mašḥît*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to destroy" }, "variants": { "*wayya'amdû*": "they stood, they rose against", "*bənê*": "sons of, descendants of", "*yōšəbê*": "inhabitants of, dwellers in, residents of", "*har*": "mountain of, hill country of", "*haḥărîm*": "to destroy utterly, to put under ban, to devote to destruction", "*hašmîd*": "to destroy, to exterminate", "*kəkallôtām*": "as they finished, when they had made an end of", "*'āzərû*": "they helped, they assisted", "*ʾîš*": "each man, each one", "*rē'ēhû*": "his fellow, his neighbor, his companion", "*mašḥît*": "to destroy, to ruin, to corrupt" } }

  • 3{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.3", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂא־ל֥וֹ יְהוֹיָדָ֖ע נָשִׁ֣ים שְׁתָּ֑יִם וַיּ֖וֹלֶד בָּנִ֥ים וּבָנֽוֹת׃", "text": "And-*yissa*-to-him *Yehoyada* *nashim* *shtayim* and-*yoled* *banim* and-*banot*", "grammar": { "*yissa*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he took", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name, subject - Jehoiada", "*nashim*": "noun, feminine plural - women/wives", "*shtayim*": "numeral, feminine - two", "*yoled*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he begot/fathered", "*banim*": "noun, masculine plural - sons", "*banot*": "noun, feminine plural - daughters" }, "variants": { "*yissa*": "took/married/obtained", "*nashim*": "women/wives" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.34", "source": "וּמְשׁוֹבָ֣ב וְיַמְלֵ֔ךְ וְיוֹשָׁ֖ה בֶּן־אֲמַצְיָֽה׃", "text": "*ûmᵊšôbāb* *wᵊyamlēk* *wᵊyôšāh* *ben*-*ʾămaṣyāh*", "grammar": { "*ûmᵊšôbāb*": "conjunction + proper name - and Meshobab", "*wᵊyamlēk*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jamlech", "*wᵊyôšāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Joshah", "*ben*-*ʾămaṣyāh*": "construct singular + proper name - son of Amaziah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 23{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.23", "source": "וְאֵת֩ אֲמַצְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה בֶּן־יוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־יְהוֹאָחָ֗ז תָּפַ֛שׂ יוֹאָ֥שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ וַיְבִיאֵ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיִּפְרֹ֞ץ בְּחוֹמַ֣ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם מִשַּׁ֤עַר אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ עַד־שַׁ֣עַר הַפּוֹנֶ֔ה אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "And *wəʾēt* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *meleḵ*-*yəhûdâ* *ben*-*yôʾāš* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *tāpaś* *yôʾāš* *meleḵ*-*yiśrāʾēl* in-*bəbêt* *šāmeš*, and *wa-yəbîʾēhû* *yərûšālaim*, and *wa-yiprōṣ* in-wall-of *bəḥômat* *yərûšālaim* from-gate-of *miššaʿar* *ʾeprayim* until-gate-of *ʿad-šaʿar* the-*happôneh*, four *ʾarbaʿ* hundred *mēʾôt* *ʾammâ*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction with direct object marker", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Amaziah", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yəhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoahaz", "*tāpaś*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he captured/seized", "*yôʾāš*": "proper noun, masculine - Joash", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bəbêt*": "preposition bet with noun, masculine singular construct - in Beth/house of", "*šāmeš*": "noun - Shemesh/sun", "*wa-yəbîʾēhû*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought him", "*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa-yiprōṣ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he broke down", "*bəḥômat*": "preposition bet with noun, feminine singular construct - in wall of", "*miššaʿar*": "preposition min with noun, masculine singular construct - from gate of", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʿad-šaʿar*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct - until gate of", "*happôneh*": "definite article with qal participle, masculine singular - the turning/corner", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "numeral, feminine - four", "*mēʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ʾammâ*": "noun, feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*tāpaś*": "captured/seized/took", "*yiprōṣ*": "broke down/breached/tore down", "*happôneh*": "the turning/corner gate/the angle", "*ʾammâ*": "cubit (approximately 18 inches/45 cm)" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.1", "source": "וַיַּמְלִיכוּ֩ יוֹשְׁבֵ֨י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם אֶת־אֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ בְנ֤וֹ הַקָּטֹן֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו כִּ֤י כָל־הָרִאשֹׁנִים֙ הָרַ֣ג הַגְּד֔וּד הַבָּ֥א בָֽעַרְבִ֖ים לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲחַזְיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹרָ֖ם מֶ֥לֶךְ יְהוּדָֽה׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyamliykū* *yōšḇēy* *yərūšālaim* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥazyāhū* *bənō* *haqqāṭōn* *taḥtāyw* because all-*hāriʾšōniym* *hārag* *haggədūd* *habbā* with-*ʿărāḇiym* to-*maḥăneh*; and *wayyimlōḵ* *ʾăḥazyāhū* son-of-*yəhōrām* *meleḵ* *yəhūdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyamliykū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - 'and they made king/caused to reign'", "*yōšḇēy*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - 'inhabitants of'", "*yərūšālaim*": "Proper noun - 'Jerusalem'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*bənō*": "Noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his son'", "*haqqāṭōn*": "Adjective masculine singular with definite article - 'the youngest'", "*taḥtāyw*": "Preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'in his place'", "*hāriʾšōniym*": "Adjective masculine plural with definite article - 'the first/former ones'", "*hārag*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'killed'", "*haggədūd*": "Noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the troop/band'", "*habbā*": "Qal participle masculine singular with definite article - 'the coming/who came'", "*ʿărāḇiym*": "Noun masculine plural - 'Arabs'", "*maḥăneh*": "Noun masculine singular - 'camp'", "*wayyimlōḵ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he reigned'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*meleḵ*": "Noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'", "*yəhūdāh*": "Proper noun - 'Judah'" }, "variants": { "*wayyamliykū*": "caused to reign/made king/crowned", "*haqqāṭōn*": "youngest/smallest/minor", "*hāriʾšōniym*": "first ones/former ones/elder sons", "*haggədūd*": "troop/band/raiding party", "*ʿărāḇiym*": "Arabs/people of Arabia/nomads", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment" } }

  • 6{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.10.6", "source": "וַיִּרְאוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן כִּ֥י נִבְאֲשׁ֖וּ בְּדָוִ֑ד וַיִּשְׁלְח֣וּ בְנֵֽי־עַמּ֡וֹן וַיִּשְׂכְּרוּ֩ אֶת־אֲרַ֨ם בֵּית־רְח֜וֹב וְאֶת־אֲרַ֣ם צוֹבָ֗א עֶשְׂרִ֥ים אֶ֙לֶף֙ רַגְלִ֔י וְאֶת־מֶ֤לֶךְ מַֽעֲכָה֙ אֶ֣לֶף אִ֔ישׁ וְאִ֣ישׁ ט֔וֹב שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר אֶ֖לֶף אִֽישׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyirʾû* *bənê* *ʿammôn* that *kî* *nibʾăšû* against-*bədāwid* and *wayyišləḥû* *bənê-ʿammôn* and *wayyiśkərû* *ʾet-ʾăram* *bêt-rəḥôb* and *ʾet-ʾăram* *ṣôbāʾ* twenty *ʿeśrîm* thousand *ʾelep* *raglî* and *ʾet-melek* *maʿăkāh* one thousand *ʾelep* *ʾîš* and *ʾîš* *ṭôb* twelve *šənêm-ʿāśār* thousand *ʾelep* *ʾîš*.", "grammar": { "*wayyirʾû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they saw", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿammôn*": "proper name - Ammon", "*kî*": "conjunction - that", "*nibʾăšû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they made themselves odious/offensive", "*bədāwid*": "preposition with proper name - against David", "*wayyišləḥû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they sent", "*bənê-ʿammôn*": "construct phrase - sons/children of Ammon", "*wayyiśkərû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect 3mp - and they hired", "*ʾet-ʾăram*": "direct object marker with proper name - Aram", "*bêt-rəḥôb*": "construct phrase - Beth-rehob", "*ʾet-ʾăram*": "direct object marker with proper name - Aram", "*ṣôbāʾ*": "proper name - Zobah", "*ʿeśrîm*": "cardinal number - twenty", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*raglî*": "masculine singular adjective - foot soldiers", "*ʾet-melek*": "direct object marker with masculine singular construct - king of", "*maʿăkāh*": "proper name - Maacah", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men of", "*ṭôb*": "proper name - Tob", "*šənêm-ʿāśār*": "cardinal number - twelve", "*ʾelep*": "masculine singular - thousand", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/men" }, "variants": { "*nibʾăšû*": "they made themselves odious/they became a stench/they became offensive", "*raglî*": "foot soldiers/infantry" } }

  • 27{ "verseID": "Ezra.10.27", "source": "וּמִבְּנֵ֖י זַתּ֑וּא אֶלְיוֹעֵנַ֤י אֶלְיָשִׁיב֙ מַתַּנְיָ֣ה וִֽירֵמ֔וֹת וְזָבָ֖ד וַעֲזִיזָֽא׃ ס", "text": "And-from-*bənê zattûʾ ʾelyôʿēnay ʾelyāšîb mattanyāh wîrēmôt wəzābād waʿăzîzāʾ*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*zattûʾ*": "proper name - Zattu", "*ʾelyôʿēnay*": "proper name - Elioenai", "*ʾelyāšîb*": "proper name - Eliashib", "*mattanyāh*": "proper name - Mattaniah", "*wîrēmôt*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jeremoth", "*wəzābād*": "conjunction + proper name - and Zabad", "*waʿăzîzāʾ*": "conjunction + proper name - and Aziza" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons/descendants/family members" } }

  • 46{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.46", "source": "אֱלִיאֵל֙ הַֽמַּחֲוִ֔ים וִירִיבַ֥י וְיוֹשַׁוְיָ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י אֶלְנָ֑עַם וְיִתְמָ֖ה הַמּוֹאָבִֽי׃", "text": "*ʾĔlîʾēl* the *Maḥăwîm* *wî*-*Yərîbay* *wə*-*Yôšawyāh* *bənê* *ʾElnāʿam* *wə*-*Yitmāh* the *Môʾābî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĔlîʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name", "*Maḥăwîm*": "gentilic adjective with definite article, masculine singular - the Mahavite", "*wî*": "conjunction - and", "*Yərîbay*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Yôšawyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʾElnāʿam*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*Yitmāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name", "*Môʾābî*": "gentilic adjective with definite article, masculine singular - the Moabite" }, "variants": { "*ʾĔlîʾēl*": "Eliel", "*Maḥăwîm*": "Mahavite/Mahaviite", "*Yərîbay*": "Jeribai", "*Yôšawyāh*": "Joshaviah", "*ʾElnāʿam*": "Elnaam", "*Yitmāh*": "Ithmah", "*Môʾābî*": "Moabite/from Moab" } }

  • 34{ "verseID": "1 Kings.2.34", "source": "וַיַּ֗עַל בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיְמִתֵ֑הוּ וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר בְּבֵית֖וֹ בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *yaʿal* *bənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyādāʿ* and *yipgaʿ*-in him and *yəmîtēhû*; and *yiqqābēr* in his *bêtô* in the *midbār*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - went up", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*yipgaʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - struck/attacked", "*yəmîtēhû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - killed him", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - was buried", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up", "*yipgaʿ*": "struck/attacked/fell upon/executed", "*yəmîtēhû*": "killed him/put him to death", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*bêtô*": "his house/dwelling/home", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • 41{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.41", "source": "אֽוּרִיָּה֙ הַחִתִּ֔י זָבָ֖ד בֶּן־אַחְלָֽי׃ ס", "text": "*ʾÛriyyāh* the *Ḥittî*, *Zābād* *ben*-*ʾAḥlāy*.", "grammar": { "*ʾÛriyyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name", "*Ḥittî*": "gentilic adjective with definite article, masculine singular - the Hittite", "*Zābād*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*ʾAḥlāy*": "proper noun, masculine singular - personal name" }, "variants": { "*ʾÛriyyāh*": "Uriah", "*Ḥittî*": "Hittite/from Heth", "*Zābād*": "Zabad" } }

  • 57{ "verseID": "Ezra.2.57", "source": "בְּנֵ֧י שְׁפַטְיָ֣ה בְנֵֽי־חַטִּ֗יל בְּנֵ֛י פֹּכֶ֥רֶת הַצְּבָיִ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י אָמִֽי׃", "text": "*bənê* *šəp̄aṭyâ* *ḇənê*-*ḥaṭṭîl* *bənê* *pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm* *bənê* *ʾāmî*", "grammar": { "*bənê*": "construct state, masculine plural - sons of/children of", "*šəp̄aṭyâ*": "proper noun - Shephatiah", "*ḥaṭṭîl*": "proper noun - Hattil", "*pōḵereṯ*": "proper noun, construct state - Pochereth of", "*haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the gazelles", "*ʾāmî*": "proper noun - Ami" }, "variants": { "*bənê*": "sons of/children of/descendants of", "*šəp̄aṭyâ*": "person/family name - Shephatiah", "*ḥaṭṭîl*": "person/family name - Hattil", "*pōḵereṯ* *haṣṣəḇāyîm*": "compound name - Pochereth-hazzebaim (possibly 'hunter of gazelles')", "*ʾāmî*": "person/family name - Ami (also called Amon in Neh 7:59)" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.17", "source": "וַיַּעֲל֤וּ בִֽיהוּדָה֙ וַיִּבְקָע֔וּהָ וַיִּשְׁבּ֗וּ אֵ֤ת כָּל־הָרְכוּשׁ֙ הַנִּמְצָ֣א לְבֵית־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וְגַם־בָּנָ֖יו וְנָשָׁ֑יו וְלֹ֤א נִשְׁאַר־לוֹ֙ בֵּ֔ן כִּ֥י אִם־יְהוֹאָחָ֖ז קְטֹ֥ן בָּנָֽיו׃", "text": "And-*wayyaʿălû* against-*Yĕhûḏāh* and-*wayyiḇqāʿûhā* and-*wayyišbû* *ʾēṯ* all-the-*hārĕḵûš* the-*hannimṣāʾ* to-*bêṯ*-the-*meleḵ* and-also-*bānāyw* and-*nāšāyw* and-not *nišʾar*-to-him *bēn* except-*Yĕhôʾāḥāz* *qĕṭōn* *bānāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿălû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd common plural - they went up", "*Yĕhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*wayyiḇqāʿûhā*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - they broke into it", "*wayyišbû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd common plural - they took captive", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hārĕḵûš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the property", "*hannimṣāʾ*": "definite article + niphal participle, masculine singular - the being found", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*nāšāyw*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his wives", "*nišʾar*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was left", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*Yĕhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoahaz", "*qĕṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - youngest of", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons" }, "variants": { "*wayyaʿălû*": "went up/came up/invaded", "*wayyiḇqāʿûhā*": "broke into it/split it open/invaded it", "*wayyišbû*": "took captive/carried away/captured", "*hārĕḵûš*": "the property/possessions/wealth", "*hannimṣāʾ*": "that was found/that existed/that was present", "*nišʾar*": "was left/remained", "*qĕṭōn*": "youngest/smallest/least" } }

  • 25{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.25", "source": "וְעַל֙ אֹצְר֣וֹת הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ עַזְמָ֖וֶת בֶּן־עֲדִיאֵ֑ל ס וְעַ֣ל הָֽאֹצָר֡וֹת בַּשָּׂדֶ֞ה בֶּעָרִ֤ים וּבַכְּפָרִים֙ וּבַמִּגְדָּל֔וֹת יְהוֹנָתָ֖ן בֶּן־עֻזִיָּֽהוּ׃ ס", "text": "And over *'ôṣərôṯ* the *meleḵ* *'Azmāweṯ* *ben*-*'Ădî'ēl*; and over the *'ôṣārôṯ* in the *śāḏeh* in the *'ārîm* and in the *kəp̄ārîm* and in the *miḡdālôṯ* *Yəhônāṯān* *ben*-*'Uzziyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*'ôṣərôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural construct - treasuries of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*'Azmāweṯ*": "proper noun - Azmaveth", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*'Ădî'ēl*": "proper noun - Adiel", "*'ôṣārôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - treasuries", "*śāḏeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*'ārîm*": "noun, feminine plural - cities", "*kəp̄ārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - villages", "*miḡdālôṯ*": "noun, masculine plural - towers", "*Yəhônāṯān*": "proper noun - Jonathan", "*'Uzziyāhû*": "proper noun - Uzziah" }, "variants": { "*'ôṣərôṯ*": "treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*'Azmāweṯ*": "personal name meaning 'strong as death'", "*śāḏeh*": "field/countryside/open land", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns", "*kəp̄ārîm*": "villages/hamlets/settlements", "*miḡdālôṯ*": "towers/fortresses", "*Yəhônāṯān*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has given'" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.11", "source": "וַתִּקַּח֩ יְהוֹשַׁבְעַ֨ת בַּת־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־יוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ וַתִּגְנֹ֤ב אֹתוֹ֙ מִתּ֤וֹךְ בְּנֵֽי־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הַמּ֣וּמָתִ֔ים וַתִּתֵּ֥ן אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־מֵֽינִקְתּ֖וֹ בַּחֲדַ֣ר הַמִּטּ֑וֹת וַתַּסְתִּירֵ֡הוּ יְהוֹשַׁבְעַ֣ת בַּת־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹרָ֡ם אֵשֶׁת֩ יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע הַכֹּהֵ֜ן כִּ֣י הִיא֩ הָיְתָ֨ה אֲח֧וֹת אֲחַזְיָ֛הוּ מִפְּנֵ֥י עֲתַלְיָ֖הוּ וְלֹ֥א הֱמִיתָֽתְהוּ׃", "text": "And *wattiqaḥ* *yəhōšaḇʿat* daughter-of-*hammeleḵ* *ʾet*-*yōʾāš* son-of-*ʾăḥazyāhū* and *wattigənōḇ* *ʾōtō* from-midst-of sons-of-*hammeleḵ* *hammūmātīm*, and *wattittēn* *ʾōtō* and *ʾet*-*mēyniqtō* in-*ḥădar* *hammiṭṭōt*; and *wattastīrēhū* *yəhōšaḇʿat* daughter-of-*hammeleḵ* *yəhōrām* *ʾēšet* *yəhōyādāʿ* *hakkōhēn* because *hīʾ* *hāyətāh* *ʾăḥōt* *ʾăḥazyāhū*, from-presence-of *ʿătalyāhū* and not *hĕmītātəhū*.", "grammar": { "*wattiqaḥ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she took'", "*yəhōšaḇʿat*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoshabeath'", "*hammeleḵ*": "Noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*yōʾāš*": "Proper noun - 'Joash'", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*wattigənōḇ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she stole'", "*ʾōtō*": "Direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'him'", "*hammūmātīm*": "Hophal participle masculine plural with definite article - 'the ones being put to death'", "*wattittēn*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'and she put'", "*mēyniqtō*": "Hiphil participle feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his nurse'", "*ḥădar*": "Noun masculine singular construct - 'chamber of'", "*hammiṭṭōt*": "Noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the beds'", "*wattastīrēhū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and she hid him'", "*yəhōrām*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoram'", "*ʾēšet*": "Noun feminine singular construct - 'wife of'", "*yəhōyādāʿ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoiada'", "*hakkōhēn*": "Noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the priest'", "*hīʾ*": "Independent personal pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - 'she'", "*hāyətāh*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - 'was'", "*ʾăḥōt*": "Noun feminine singular construct - 'sister of'", "*ʿătalyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Athaliah'", "*hĕmītātəhū*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'she put him to death'" }, "variants": { "*wattigənōḇ*": "stole/took secretly", "*hammūmātīm*": "the ones being put to death/those being killed", "*mēyniqtō*": "his nurse/his wet-nurse", "*ḥădar*": "chamber/room/innermost room", "*hammiṭṭōt*": "the beds/bedchamber/sleeping quarters" } }

  • 22{ "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.22", "source": "וְיוֹקִ֞ים וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י כֹזֵבָ֗א וְיוֹאָ֧שׁ וְשָׂרָ֛ף אֲשֶׁר־בָּעֲל֥וּ לְמוֹאָ֖ב וְיָשֻׁ֣בִי לָ֑חֶם וְהַדְּבָרִ֖ים עַתִּיקִֽים׃", "text": "*wᵊyôqîm* *wᵊʾanšê* *kōzēbāʾ* *wᵊyôʾāš* *wᵊśārāp* *ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb* *wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem* *wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*", "grammar": { "*wᵊyôqîm*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jokim", "*wᵊʾanšê*": "conjunction + construct plural - and men of", "*kōzēbāʾ*": "proper name - Chozeba", "*wᵊyôʾāš*": "conjunction + proper name - and Joash", "*wᵊśārāp*": "conjunction + proper name - and Saraph", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû*": "relative pronoun + qal perfect 3cp - who ruled", "*lᵊmôʾāb*": "preposition + proper name - in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jashubi", "*lāḥem*": "proper name - Lahem", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + masculine plural - and the matters/records", "*ʿattîqîm*": "masculine plural adjective - ancient" }, "variants": { "*wᵊʾanšê*": "and men of/and inhabitants of", "*ʾăšer*-*bāʿălû* *lᵊmôʾāb*": "who ruled in Moab/who married in Moab", "*wᵊyāšubî* *lāḥem*": "and Jashubi-lehem (as one name)/and returned to Lehem (as statement)", "*wᵊhaddᵊbārîm* *ʿattîqîm*": "and these records are ancient/and these matters are of old" } }

  • 8{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.8", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י כְּהִשָּׁפֵ֥ט יֵה֖וּא עִם־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וַיִּמְצָא֩ אֶת־שָׂרֵ֨י יְהוּדָ֜ה וּבְנֵ֨י אֲחֵ֧י אֲחַזְיָ֛הוּ מְשָׁרְתִ֥ים לַאֲחַזְיָ֖הוּ וַיַּהַרְגֵֽם׃", "text": "And *wayəhī* as-*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ* *yēhūʾ* with-house-of-*ʾaḥʾāḇ*, and *wayyimṣāʾ* *ʾet*-*śārēy* *yəhūdāh* and-sons-of brothers-of *ʾăḥazyāhū* *məšārətīm* to-*ʾăḥazyāhū* and *wayyahargēm*.", "grammar": { "*wayəhī*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect of היה, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and it happened'", "*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ*": "Niphal infinitive construct with preposition - 'when executing judgment/judging'", "*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "Proper noun - 'Ahab'", "*wayyimṣāʾ*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he found'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*śārēy*": "Noun masculine plural construct - 'princes/officials of'", "*yəhūdāh*": "Proper noun - 'Judah'", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*məšārətīm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - 'serving/ministers'", "*wayyahargēm*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'and he killed them'" }, "variants": { "*kəhiššāp̄ēṭ*": "when executing judgment/judging/carrying out punishment on", "*śārēy*": "princes/officials/leaders", "*məšārətīm*": "serving/ministering to/attending" } }

  • 15{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.15", "source": "וַיָּשִׂ֤ימוּ לָהּ֙ יָדַ֔יִם וַתָּב֛וֹא אֶל־מְב֥וֹא שַֽׁעַר־הַסּוּסִ֖ים בֵּ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיְמִית֖וּהָ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wə-yāśîmû* for her *yāḏayim* *wə-tāḇôʾ* to-*məḇôʾ* *šaʿar*-the *sûsîm* *bêṯ* the *meleḵ* *wə-yəmîṯûhā* there.", "grammar": { "*wə-yāśîmû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they placed", "*yāḏayim*": "noun, feminine dual - hands", "*wə-tāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - and she came", "*məḇôʾ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wə-yəmîṯûhā*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd feminine singular suffix - and they put her to death" }, "variants": { "*yāśîmû*": "placed/put/set", "*yāḏayim*": "hands/power/control", "*məḇôʾ*": "entrance/entry/doorway", "*yəmîṯûhā*": "put her to death/killed her/executed her" } }

  • 24{ "verseID": "1 Kings.11.24", "source": "וַיִּקְבֹּ֤ץ עָלָיו֙ אֲנָשִׁ֔ים וַיְהִ֣י שַׂר־גְּד֔וּד בַּהֲרֹ֥ג דָּוִ֖ד אֹתָ֑ם וַיֵּלְכ֤וּ דַמֶּ֙שֶׂק֙ וַיֵּ֣שְׁבוּ בָ֔הּ וַֽיִּמְלְכ֖וּ בְּדַמָּֽשֶׂק׃", "text": "And *wayyiqbotz* upon him *anashim*, and *wayhi* *sar*-*gedud* when *baharog* *David* them; and *wayelkhu* *Dammesek* and *wayyeshvu* in her, and *wayyimlekhu* in *Dammesek*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqbotz*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gathered", "*anashim*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*wayhi*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular of היה - and he became", "*sar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - commander of", "*gedud*": "noun, masculine singular - troop/band/raiders", "*baharog*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - when killed", "*David*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*wayelkhu*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*Dammesek*": "proper noun - Damascus", "*wayyeshvu*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they dwelled", "*wayyimlekhu*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they reigned" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqbotz*": "and he gathered/collected/assembled", "*wayhi*": "and he became/was", "*sar*": "commander/chief/captain of", "*gedud*": "troop/band/raiders/marauding band", "*baharog*": "when killed/slew/destroyed", "*wayelkhu*": "and they went/traveled", "*wayyeshvu*": "and they dwelled/settled/remained", "*wayyimlekhu*": "and they reigned/ruled/became king" } }