15{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.15",
"source": "וַיַּֽאַסְפ֤וּ אֶת־אֲחֵיהֶם֙ וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ כְמִצְוַת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לְטַהֵ֖ר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה",
"text": "*wa*-*yaʾaspû* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥêhem* *wa*-*yitqaddəšû* *wa*-*yābōʾû* as-*miṣwat*-*ha*-*melek* in-*dibrê* *YHWH* to-*ləṭahēr* *bêt* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yaʾaspû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they gathered",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yitqaddəšû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they consecrated themselves",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they came",
"*kə*": "preposition - according to",
"*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*bə*": "preposition - by/with",
"*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*lə*": "preposition - to",
"*ləṭahēr*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to cleanse",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*yaʾaspû*": "gathered/assembled",
"*yitqaddəšû*": "consecrated themselves/purified themselves/sanctified themselves",
"*bə*-*dibrê* *YHWH*": "by the words of YHWH/according to the commands of YHWH",
"*ləṭahēr*": "to cleanse/to purify"
}
}
16{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.16",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים לִפְנִ֣ימָה בֵית־יְהוָה֮ לְטַהֵר֒ וַיּוֹצִ֗יאוּ אֵ֤ת כָּל־הַטֻּמְאָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָֽצְאוּ֙ בְּהֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לַחֲצַ֖ר בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיְקַבְּלוּ֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהוֹצִ֥יא לְנַֽחַל־קִדְר֖וֹן חֽוּצָה׃",
"text": "And *bōʾ* the *kōhănîm* to inside *bêt*-*YHWH* to *ṭāhēr*, and *yāṣāʾ* *ʾēt* all-the-*ṭumʾâ* which *māṣāʾ* in-*hêkāl* *YHWH* to-*ḥāṣēr* *bêt*-*YHWH*; and *qābal* the-*lĕwiyyîm* to-*yāṣāʾ* to-*naḥal*-*qidrôn* outside.",
"grammar": {
"*bōʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'came in'",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'",
"*bêt*-*YHWH*": "construct state - 'house of YHWH'",
"*ṭāhēr*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to cleanse/purify'",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'brought out'",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ṭumʾâ*": "noun feminine singular - 'uncleanness/impurity'",
"*māṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural - 'they found'",
"*hêkāl*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'temple of'",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'court of'",
"*qābal*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'received'",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to carry out'"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾ*": "came in, entered",
"*ṭāhēr*": "cleanse, purify",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "brought out, removed",
"*ṭumʾâ*": "uncleanness, impurity, defilement",
"*māṣāʾ*": "found, discovered",
"*hêkāl*": "temple, palace, main sanctuary",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court, courtyard, enclosure",
"*qābal*": "received, took, accepted",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "to carry out, to remove"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.17",
"source": "וַ֠יָּחֵלּוּ בְּאֶחָ֞ד לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁוֹן֮ לְקַדֵּשׁ֒ וּבְי֧וֹם שְׁמוֹנָ֣ה לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ בָּ֚אוּ לְאוּלָ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה וַיְקַדְּשׁ֥וּ אֶת־בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה לְיָמִ֣ים שְׁמוֹנָ֑ה וּבְי֨וֹם שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן כִּלּֽוּ׃",
"text": "And *ḥālal* on-first to-*ḥōdeš* the-*rīʾšôn* to-*qādaš*, and-on-day eight to-the-*ḥōdeš* *bōʾ* to-*ʾûlām* *YHWH* and *qādaš* *ʾet*-*bêt*-*YHWH* for-days eight; and-on-day sixteen to-*ḥōdeš* the-*rīʾšôn* *kālâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥālal*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they began'",
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - 'month'",
"*rīʾšôn*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - 'the first'",
"*qādaš*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to sanctify/consecrate'",
"*bōʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they came'",
"*ʾûlām*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'porch/vestibule of'",
"*qādaš*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they sanctified'",
"*bêt*-*YHWH*": "construct state - 'house of YHWH'",
"*kālâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they finished'"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥālal*": "began, started",
"*ḥōdeš*": "month, new moon",
"*rīʾšôn*": "first, primary, chief",
"*qādaš*": "sanctify, consecrate, make holy",
"*bōʾ*": "came, entered",
"*ʾûlām*": "porch, vestibule, entrance hall",
"*kālâ*": "finished, completed, ended"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.18",
"source": "וַיָּב֤וֹאוּ פְנִ֙ימָה֙ אֶל־חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ טִהַ֖רְנוּ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֶת־מִזְבַּ֤ח הָעוֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֶת־שֻׁלְחַ֥ן הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָֽיו׃",
"text": "And *bōʾ* inside to-*ḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek*, and *ʾāmar*: '*ṭāhēr*-we *ʾēt*-all-*bêt* *YHWH*, *ʾēt*-*mizbēaḥ* the-*ʿôlâ* and-*ʾēt*-all-*kēlîm*-its, and-*ʾēt*-*šulḥān* the-*maʿăreket* and-*ʾēt*-all-*kēlîm*-its'.",
"grammar": {
"*bōʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they came'",
"*ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Hezekiah'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they said'",
"*ṭāhēr*": "Piel perfect 1st person common plural - 'we have cleansed'",
"*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'altar of'",
"*ʿôlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'",
"*kēlîm*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'vessels/utensils of'",
"*šulḥān*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'table of'",
"*maʿăreket*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the arrangement/row'"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾ*": "came, entered",
"*ʾāmar*": "said, spoke, declared",
"*ṭāhēr*": "cleansed, purified",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice",
"*ʿôlâ*": "burnt offering, ascension offering",
"*kēlîm*": "vessels, utensils, implements",
"*šulḥān*": "table, spread",
"*maʿăreket*": "arrangement, row, showbread"
}
}