Lev 24:2-8 : 2 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.24.2",
"source": "צַ֞ו אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וְיִקְח֨וּ אֵלֶ֜יךָ שֶׁ֣מֶן זַ֥יִת זָ֛ךְ כָּתִ֖ית לַמָּא֑וֹר לְהַעֲלֹ֥ת נֵ֖ר תָּמִֽיד׃",
"text": "*ṣaw ʾet-bənê yiśrāʾēl wə-yiqḥû ʾēleykā šemen zayit zāk kātît lammāʾôr lə-haʿălōt nēr tāmîd*",
"grammar": {
"*ṣaw*": "Piel imperative, 2nd masculine singular - command",
"*ʾet-bənê*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*wə-yiqḥû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall take",
"*ʾēleykā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to/unto you",
"*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of",
"*zayit*": "noun, masculine singular - olive",
"*zāk*": "adjective, masculine singular - pure/clear",
"*kātît*": "adjective, masculine singular - beaten/crushed",
"*lammāʾôr*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the light",
"*lə-haʿălōt*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to cause to go up/kindle",
"*nēr*": "noun, masculine singular - lamp",
"*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣaw*": "command/order/enjoin",
"*wə-yiqḥû*": "and they shall take/bring/fetch",
"*zāk*": "pure/clear/clean",
"*kātît*": "beaten/crushed/pressed",
"*lammāʾôr*": "for light/illumination",
"*lə-haʿălōt*": "to cause to ascend/kindle/light",
"*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.24.3",
"source": "מִחוּץ֩ לְפָרֹ֨כֶת הָעֵדֻ֜ת בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד יַעֲרֹךְ֩ אֹת֨וֹ אַהֲרֹ֜ן מֵעֶ֧רֶב עַד־בֹּ֛קֶר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִ֑יד חֻקַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "*miḥûṣ lə-pārōket hāʿēdut bə-ʾōhel môʿēd yaʿărōk ʾōtô ʾahărōn mēʿereb ʿad-bōqer lipnê YHWH tāmîd ḥuqqat ʿôlām lə-dōrōtêkem*",
"grammar": {
"*miḥûṣ*": "preposition - outside of",
"*lə-pārōket*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - to veil/curtain of",
"*hāʿēdut*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the testimony",
"*bə-ʾōhel*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*yaʿărōk*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall arrange/set in order",
"*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - it",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*mēʿereb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from evening",
"*ʿad-bōqer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - until morning",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually",
"*ḥuqqat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - statute of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/long duration",
"*lə-dōrōtêkem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for your generations"
},
"variants": {
"*miḥûṣ*": "outside/without",
"*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/partition",
"*hāʿēdut*": "the testimony/witness/covenant",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of congregation",
"*yaʿărōk*": "arrange/set in order/prepare",
"*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually",
"*ḥuqqat ʿôlām*": "perpetual statute/everlasting ordinance",
"*dōrōtêkem*": "your generations/descendants/posterity"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.24.4",
"source": "עַ֚ל הַמְּנֹרָ֣ה הַטְּהֹרָ֔ה יַעֲרֹ֖ךְ אֶת־הַנֵּר֑וֹת לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִֽיד׃ פ",
"text": "*ʿal hammənōrāh haṭṭəhôrāh yaʿărōk ʾet-hannērôt lipnê YHWH tāmîd*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on",
"*hammənōrāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the lampstand",
"*haṭṭəhôrāh*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the pure",
"*yaʿărōk*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shall arrange/set in order",
"*ʾet-hannērôt*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine plural - the lamps",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually",
"*p*": "paragraph marker"
},
"variants": {
"*hammənōrāh*": "the lampstand/candlestick",
"*haṭṭəhôrāh*": "the pure/clean/undefiled",
"*yaʿărōk*": "arrange/set in order/prepare",
"*hannērôt*": "the lamps/lights",
"*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.24.5",
"source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֣ סֹ֔לֶת וְאָפִיתָ֣ אֹתָ֔הּ שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה חַלּ֑וֹת שְׁנֵי֙ עֶשְׂרֹנִ֔ים יִהְיֶ֖ה הַֽחַלָּ֥ה הָאֶחָֽת׃",
"text": "*wə-lāqaḥtā sōlet wə-ʾāpîtā ʾōtāh šətêm ʿeśrēh ḥallôt šənê ʿeśrōnîm yihyeh haḥallāh hāʾeḥāt*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-lāqaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take",
"*sōlet*": "noun, feminine singular - fine flour",
"*wə-ʾāpîtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bake",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it (flour)",
"*šətêm ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - twelve",
"*ḥallôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cakes/loaves",
"*šənê*": "cardinal number, masculine construct - two of",
"*ʿeśrōnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - tenth parts/omers",
"*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it shall be",
"*haḥallāh*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the cake/loaf",
"*hāʾeḥāt*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the one/single"
},
"variants": {
"*sōlet*": "fine flour/semolina",
"*ʾāpîtā*": "bake/cook",
"*ḥallôt*": "cakes/loaves/bread",
"*ʿeśrōnîm*": "tenth parts/omers (measure of volume)",
"*haḥallāh hāʾeḥāt*": "the single loaf/each cake"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.24.6",
"source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ אוֹתָ֛ם שְׁתַּ֥יִם מַֽעֲרָכ֖וֹת שֵׁ֣שׁ הַֽמַּעֲרָ֑כֶת עַ֛ל הַשֻּׁלְחָ֥ן הַטָּהֹ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-śamtā ʾôtām šətayim maʿărākôt šēš hammaʿărāket ʿal haššulḥān haṭṭāhōr lipnê YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-śamtā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall place/put",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*šətayim*": "cardinal number, feminine - two",
"*maʿărākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - rows/arrangements",
"*šēš*": "cardinal number - six",
"*hammaʿărāket*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the row/arrangement",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/on",
"*haššulḥān*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the table",
"*haṭṭāhōr*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the pure",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-śamtā*": "put/place/set",
"*maʿărākôt*": "rows/arrangements/piles",
"*hammaʿărāket*": "the row/arrangement/pile",
"*haššulḥān*": "the table/desk",
"*haṭṭāhōr*": "the pure/clean/undefiled"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.24.7",
"source": "וְנָתַתָּ֥ עַל־הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת לְבֹנָ֣ה זַכָּ֑ה וְהָיְתָ֤ה לַלֶּ֙חֶם֙ לְאַזְכָּרָ֔ה אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַֽיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-nātattā ʿal-hammaʿăreket ləbōnāh zakkāh wə-hāyətāh lalleḥem lə-ʾazkārāh ʾiššeh la-YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nātattā*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall give/put",
"*ʿal-hammaʿăreket*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the row/arrangement",
"*ləbōnāh*": "noun, feminine singular - frankincense",
"*zakkāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - pure",
"*wə-hāyətāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be",
"*lalleḥem*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the bread",
"*lə-ʾazkārāh*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular - for a memorial/reminder",
"*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering",
"*la-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - to/for Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*wə-nātattā*": "put/place/give",
"*hammaʿăreket*": "the row/arrangement/pile",
"*ləbōnāh*": "frankincense/incense",
"*zakkāh*": "pure/clear/clean",
"*lə-ʾazkārāh*": "for memorial/remembrance/reminder",
"*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/sacrifice by fire"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Leviticus.24.8",
"source": "בְּי֨וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֜ת בְּי֣וֹם הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת יַֽעַרְכֶ֛נּוּ לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תָּמִ֑יד מֵאֵ֥ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּרִ֥ית עוֹלָֽם׃",
"text": "*bəyôm haššabbāt bəyôm haššabbāt yaʿarkennû lipnê YHWH tāmîd mēʾēt bənê-yiśrāʾēl bərît ʿôlām*",
"grammar": {
"*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in day of",
"*haššabbāt*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the sabbath",
"*bəyôm haššabbāt*": "repeated for emphasis - on the sabbath day, on the sabbath day",
"*yaʿarkennû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - he shall arrange it",
"*lipnê*": "preposition + plural construct - before/in the presence of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*tāmîd*": "adverb - continually/perpetually",
"*mēʾēt*": "preposition - from with",
"*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Israel",
"*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - eternity/long duration"
},
"variants": {
"*haššabbāt*": "the sabbath/rest day",
"*yaʿarkennû*": "arrange it/set it in order/prepare it",
"*tāmîd*": "continually/regularly/perpetually",
"*mēʾēt*": "from/on behalf of",
"*bərît ʿôlām*": "everlasting covenant/eternal pact"
}
}