3 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.8.3",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֕אוּ כֹּ֖ל זִקְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים אֶת־הָאָרֽוֹן",
"text": "And *wayyāḇōʾû* all elders of *Yiśrāʾēl* and *wayyiśʾû* the *kōhănîm* *ʾet*-the *ʾārôn*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they came",
"*kōl*": "construct state - all of",
"*ziqnê*": "construct state plural of *zāqēn* - elders of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel",
"*wayyiśʾû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they carried, lifted",
"*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English",
"*ʾārôn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāḇōʾû*": "and they came, and they arrived, and they entered",
"*wayyiśʾû*": "and they carried, and they lifted, and they took up",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests, officiants"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.8.4",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲל֞וּ אֶת־אֲר֤וֹן יְהוָה֙ וְאֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וְאֶֽת־כָּל־כְּלֵ֥י הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּאֹ֑הֶל וַיַּעֲל֣וּ אֹתָ֔ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּֽם",
"text": "And *wayyaʿălû* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *YHWH* and *ʾet*-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and *ʾet*-all-*kəlê* the *qōdeš* which in the *ʾōhel* and *wayyaʿălû* *ʾōtām* the *kōhănîm* and the *ləwiyyîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿălû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they brought up",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English",
"*ʾărôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "common noun, masculine singular - meeting, appointed time",
"*kəlê*": "construct state plural of *kəlî* - vessels of, implements of",
"*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the holy place, holiness",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that",
"*bə*": "preposition - in",
"*ʾōhel*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the tent",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*ləwiyyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with definite article - the Levites"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿălû*": "and they brought up, and they carried up, and they offered up",
"*ʾărôn*": "ark, chest, box",
"*ʾōhel*": "tent, tabernacle, dwelling",
"*môʿēd*": "meeting, appointed time, assembly",
"*kəlê*": "vessels, implements, utensils, articles",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness, holy place, sanctuary"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.8.5",
"source": "וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֗ה וְכָל־עֲדַ֤ת יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ הַנּוֹעָדִ֣ים עָלָ֔יו אִתּ֖וֹ לִפְנֵ֣י הָֽאָר֑וֹן מְזַבְּחִים֙ צֹ֣אן וּבָקָ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹֽא־יִסָּפְר֛וּ וְלֹ֥א יִמָּנ֖וּ מֵרֹֽב",
"text": "And the king *Šəlōmōh* and all-*ʿădat* *Yiśrāʾēl* the *nôʿādîm* upon him with him before the *ʾārôn* *məzabbəḥîm* *ṣōʾn* and *bāqār* which not-*yissāp̄ərû* and not *yimmānû* from *rōḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*melek*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king",
"*Šəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon",
"*kol*": "construct state - all of",
"*ʿădat*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - congregation of, assembly of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Israel",
"*nôʿādîm*": "Niphal participle masculine plural with definite article - the ones assembled",
"*ʿālāw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him, to him",
"*ʾittô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with him",
"*lip̄nê*": "preposition construct - before, in front of",
"*ʾārôn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark",
"*məzabbəḥîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - sacrificing, offering",
"*ṣōʾn*": "collective noun - flock, sheep, goats",
"*bāqār*": "collective noun - cattle, herd",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which, that",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*yissāp̄ərû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they could be counted, numbered",
"*yimmānû*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they could be reckoned, counted",
"*mē*": "preposition - from, because of",
"*rōḇ*": "common noun, masculine singular - abundance, multitude"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿădat*": "congregation, assembly, company",
"*nôʿādîm*": "those who were assembled, gathered, met",
"*məzabbəḥîm*": "sacrificing, offering sacrifice, slaughtering",
"*ṣōʾn*": "sheep, goats, flocks",
"*bāqār*": "cattle, herd, oxen",
"*yissāp̄ərû*": "could be counted, could be numbered, could be recorded",
"*yimmānû*": "could be counted, could be measured, could be reckoned",
"*rōḇ*": "abundance, multitude, greatness"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.8.6",
"source": "וַיָּבִ֣אוּ הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים אֶת־אֲר֨וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֧ה אֶל־מְקוֹמ֛וֹ אֶל־דְּבִ֥יר הַבַּ֖יִת אֶל־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑ים אֶל־תַּ֖חַת כַּנְפֵ֥י הַכְּרוּבִֽים",
"text": "And *wayyāḇiʾû* the *kōhănîm* *ʾet*-*ʾărôn* *bərît*-*YHWH* unto-*məqômô* unto-*dəḇîr* the *bayit* unto-*qōdeš* the *qŏdāšîm* unto-beneath *kanp̄ê* the *kərûḇîm*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāḇiʾû*": "Hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they brought in",
"*kōhănîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker - untranslated in English",
"*ʾărôn*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*bərît*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - covenant of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD, Yahweh",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to, unto",
"*məqômô*": "common noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its place",
"*dəḇîr*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - inner sanctuary of",
"*bayit*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house, temple",
"*qōdeš*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - holy place of",
"*qŏdāšîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the holies, most holy place",
"*taḥat*": "preposition - beneath, under",
"*kanp̄ê*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - wings of",
"*kərûḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the cherubim"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāḇiʾû*": "and they brought in, and they placed, and they carried in",
"*ʾărôn*": "ark, chest, box",
"*bərît*": "covenant, agreement, treaty",
"*məqômô*": "its place, its location, its position",
"*dəḇîr*": "inner sanctuary, innermost room, oracle",
"*bayit*": "house, temple, dwelling",
"*qōdeš* *qŏdāšîm*": "holy of holies, most holy place",
"*kanp̄ê*": "wings, wing-like extensions",
"*kərûḇîm*": "cherubim, angelic beings"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "1 Kings.8.7",
"source": "כִּ֤י הַכְּרוּבִים֙ פֹּרְשִׂ֣ים כְּנָפַ֔יִם אֶל־מְק֖וֹם הָֽאָר֑וֹן וַיָּסֹ֧כּוּ הַכְּרֻבִ֛ים עַל־הָאָר֥וֹן וְעַל־בַּדָּ֖יו מִלְמָֽעְלָה",
"text": "For the *kərûḇîm* *pōrśîm* *kənāp̄ayim* unto-place of the *ʾārôn* and *wayyāsōkkû* the *kərūḇîm* over-the *ʾārôn* and over-*baddāw* from above",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction - for, because",
"*kərûḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the cherubim",
"*pōrśîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - spreading out",
"*kənāp̄ayim*": "common noun, feminine dual - wings, pair of wings",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to, unto",
"*məqôm*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - place of",
"*ʾārôn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark",
"*wayyāsōkkû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive 3rd masculine plural - and they covered, overshadowed",
"*kərūḇîm*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the cherubim",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - over, upon",
"*ʾārôn*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ark",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*baddāw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its poles, carrying staves",
"*milmāʿəlāh*": "preposition compound - from above"
},
"variants": {
"*pōrśîm*": "spreading out, extending, stretching forth",
"*kənāp̄ayim*": "wings, wing-like extensions",
"*wayyāsōkkû*": "and they covered, and they overshadowed, and they protected",
"*baddāw*": "its poles, its staves, its carrying rods"
}
}