2 Kings 12:7

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.7", "source": "וַיְהִ֗י בִּשְׁנַ֨ת עֶשְׂרִ֧ים וְשָׁלֹ֛שׁ שָׁנָ֖ה לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ יְהוֹאָ֑שׁ לֹֽא־חִזְּק֥וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים אֶת־בֶּ֥דֶק הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*wayəhî bišnaṯ ʿeśrîm wəšālōš šānâ lammelek Yəhôʾāš lōʾ-ḥizzəqû hakkōhănîm ʾeṯ-beḏeq habbāyiṯ*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*bišnaṯ*": "preposition + construct noun - in year of", "*ʿeśrîm wəšālōš*": "number + conjunction + number - twenty and three", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year", "*lammelek*": "preposition + definite article + noun - to/for the king", "*lōʾ-ḥizzəqû*": "negative particle + Piel perfect 3mp - they had not repaired", "*ʾeṯ-beḏeq habbāyiṯ*": "direct object marker + construct + definite article + noun - the breach of the house" }, "variants": { "*bišnaṯ ʿeśrîm wəšālōš šānâ*": "in the twenty-third year", "*ḥizzəqû*": "repaired/strengthened/maintained" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    But by the twenty-third year of King Joash, the priests had not repaired the damage to the temple.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and the other priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore receive no more money of your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    Then King Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest and the other priests, and said to them, 'Why have you not repaired the breaches of the house? Therefore, do not receive any more money from your acquaintances but deliver it for the breaches of the house.'

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and the other priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore receive no more money of your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and for the [other] priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore take no [more] money from your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and the other priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore receive no more money of your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Ioas the kynge called Ioiada the prest with the other prestes, and sayde vnto them: Wherfore do ye not repayre the decaye in the house? Therfore shall ye not take the money vnto you now euery one his porcion, but shall geue it to the decaye of the house.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    Then King Iehoash called for Iehoiada the Priest, and the other Priestes, and sayd vnto them, Why repaire yee not the ruines of the Temple? Nowe therefore receiue no more money of your acquaintance, except yee deliuer it to repaire the ruines of the Temple.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Then king Iehoas called for Iehoiada the priest, and the other priestes, and saide vnto them: Why repaire ye not the broken places of the temple? Now therfore, see that ye receaue no more money of your acquayntaunce, except ye deliuer it to repaire the temple withall.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and the [other] priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore receive no [more] money of your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and for the [other] priests, and said to them, Why don't you repair the breaches of the house? now therefore take no [more] money from your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and king Jehoash calleth to Jehoiada the priest, and to the priests, and saith unto them, `Wherefore are ye not strengthening the breach of the house? and now, receive no money from your acquaintances, but for the breach of the house give it.'

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and for the `other' priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore take no `more' money from your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and for the [other] priests, and said unto them, Why repair ye not the breaches of the house? now therefore take no [more] money from your acquaintance, but deliver it for the breaches of the house.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    Then King Jehoash sent for Jehoiada the priest, and the other priests, and said to them, Why have you not made good what is damaged in the house? now take no more money from your neighbours, but give it for the building up of the house.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    Then king Jehoash called for Jehoiada the priest, and for the [other] priests, and said to them, "Why don't you repair the breaches of the house? Now therefore take no more money from your treasurers, but deliver it for the breaches of the house."

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    So King Jehoash summoned Jehoiada the priest along with the other priests, and said to them,“Why have you not repaired the damage to the temple? Now, take no more silver from your treasurers unless you intend to use it to repair the damage.”

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Kgs 11:4 : 4 { "verseID": "2 Kings.11.4", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָ֣ה הַ֠שְּׁבִיעִית שָׁלַ֨ח יְהוֹיָדָ֜ע וַיִּקַּ֣ח ׀ אֶת־שָׂרֵ֣י המאיות הַמֵּא֗וֹת לַכָּרִי֙ וְלָ֣רָצִ֔ים וַיָּבֵ֥א אֹתָ֛ם אֵלָ֖יו בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּכְרֹת֩ לָהֶ֨ם בְּרִ֜ית וַיַּשְׁבַּ֤ע אֹתָם֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וַיַּ֥רְא אֹתָ֖ם אֶת־בֶּן־הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "And in-the-year the-*šəbîʿît* *šālaḥ* *yəhôyādāʿ* and *wayyiqqaḥ* *ʾet*-captains-of the-*hammēʾôt* for-the-*kārî* and for-the-*rāṣîm* and *wayyābēʾ* them unto-him *bêt* *YHWH*; and *wayyikrōt* for-them *bərît* and *wayyašbaʿ* them in-*bêt* *YHWH* and *wayyarʾ* them *ʾet*-son-of-the-king.", "grammar": { "*û-baššānāh*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - and in the year", "*haššəbîʿît*": "definite article + adjective, feminine singular - the seventh", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sent", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he took", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - captains of", "*hammēʾôt*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the hundreds", "*lakkārî*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - for the Carites", "*wə-lārāṣîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - and for the runners", "*wayyābēʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine construct - house of", "*wayyikrōt*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he cut", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - for them", "*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant", "*wayyašbaʿ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he made swear", "*wayyarʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he showed", "*ben-hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun - son of the king" }, "variants": { "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "Jehoiada (name meaning 'YHWH knows')", "*śārê hammēʾôt*": "captains of hundreds, centurions", "*kārî*": "Carites, royal bodyguards possibly of foreign origin", "*rāṣîm*": "runners, couriers, palace guards", "*wayyikrōt bərît*": "cut a covenant, made an agreement, established a treaty", "*wayyašbaʿ*": "made swear, put under oath, caused to take an oath" } }
  • 2 Kgs 12:2 : 2 { "verseID": "2Kings.12.2", "source": "בִּשְׁנַת־שֶׁ֤בַע לְיֵהוּא֙ מָלַ֣ךְ יְהוֹאָ֔שׁ וְאַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירֽוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ צִבְיָ֖ה מִבְּאֵ֥ר שָֽׁבַע׃", "text": "*Bišnaṯ-šeḇaʿ lYēhûʾ mālaḵ Yəhôʾāš wəʾarbāʿîm šānâ mālaḵ bîrûšālāim wəšēm ʾimmô Ṣiḇyâ miBəʾēr šāḇaʿ*", "grammar": { "*Bišnaṯ-šeḇaʿ*": "preposition + construct state - in year of seven", "*lYēhûʾ*": "preposition + proper name - to/for/of Jehu", "*mālaḵ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - reigned/became king", "*wəʾarbāʿîm*": "conjunction + number - and forty", "*šānâ*": "feminine singular - year", "*bîrûšālāim*": "preposition + proper name - in Jerusalem", "*wəšēm*": "conjunction + masculine noun construct - and name of", "*ʾimmô*": "feminine noun + 3ms suffix - his mother", "*miBəʾēr šāḇaʿ*": "preposition + proper name - from Beer-sheba" }, "variants": { "*Bišnaṯ-šeḇaʿ lYēhûʾ*": "in the seventh year of Jehu", "*mālaḵ*": "became king/began to reign" } }
  • 1 Chr 21:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.21.3", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יוֹאָ֗ב יוֹסֵף֩ יְהוָ֨ה עַל־עַמּ֤וֹ ׀ כָּהֵם֙ מֵאָ֣ה פְעָמִ֔ים הֲלֹא֙ אֲדֹנִ֣י הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ כֻּלָּ֥ם לַאדֹנִ֖י לַעֲבָדִ֑ים לָ֣מָּה יְבַקֵּ֥שׁ זֹאת֙ אֲדֹנִ֔י לָ֛מָּה יִהְיֶ֥ה לְאַשְׁמָ֖ה לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *yôʾāb*, *yōsēp* *YHWH* unto *ʿammô* like them a hundred *pĕʿāmîm*. *hălōʾ* *ʾădōnî* the *hammelek*, all of them to my lord as *laʿăbādîm*. *lāmmâ* *yĕbaqqēš* *zōʾt* *ʾădōnî*? *lāmmâ* *yihyê* *lĕʾašmâ* to *yiśrāʾēl*?", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun - Joab", "*yōsēp*": "hiphil imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he add", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿammô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*pĕʿāmîm*": "feminine plural noun - times", "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle - are not", "*ʾădōnî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lord", "*hammelek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the king", "*laʿăbādîm*": "preposition + masculine plural noun - as servants", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why", "*yĕbaqqēš*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he seeks", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this thing", "*yihyê*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*lĕʾašmâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - as guilt/liability" }, "variants": { "*yōsēp*": "may he add/increase/multiply", "*pĕʿāmîm*": "times/instances/occurrences", "*ʾašmâ*": "guilt/sin/offense/cause of punishment", "*yĕbaqqēš*": "seeks/requests/demands/desires" } }
  • 2 Chr 23:1 : 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.1", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָ֨ה הַשְּׁבִעִ֜ית הִתְחַזַּ֣ק יְהוֹיָדָ֗ע וַיִּקַּ֣ח אֶת־שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֡וֹת לַעֲזַרְיָ֣הוּ בֶן־יְרֹחָ֡ם וּלְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־יְ֠הוֹחָנָן וְלַֽעֲזַרְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־עוֹבֵ֜ד וְאֶת־מַעֲשֵׂיָ֧הוּ בֶן־עֲדָיָ֛הוּ וְאֶת־אֱלִישָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־זִכְרִ֖י עִמּ֥וֹ בַבְּרִֽית׃", "text": "And in the *šānāh* the *šəḇîʿît* *ḥiṯḥazzaq* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* *wə-* *yiqqaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*śārê* the *mēʾôṯ* for *ʿAzaryāhû* *ben*-*Yərōḥām* and to *Yišmāʿēl* *ben*-*Yəhôḥānān* and to *ʿAzaryāhû* *ben*-*ʿÔḇēḏ* and *ʾeṯ* *Maʿăśêāhû* *ben*-*ʿĂḏāyāhû* and *ʾeṯ* *ʾĔlîšāp̄āṭ* *ben*-*Ziḵrî* with him in the *bərîṯ*.", "grammar": { "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year", "*šəḇîʿît*": "adjective, feminine singular - seventh", "*ḥiṯḥazzaq*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - strengthened himself/took courage", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/captains of", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant" }, "variants": { "*ḥiṯḥazzaq*": "strengthened himself/took courage/was emboldened", "*śārê*": "captains/chiefs/commanders", "*mēʾôṯ*": "hundreds/century-units", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/alliance/pact" } }
  • 2 Chr 24:5-9 : 5 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.5", "source": "וַיִּקְבֹּץ֮ אֶת־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּם֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֡ם צְא֣וּ לְעָרֵ֪י יְהוּדָ֟ה וְקִבְצוּ֩ מִכָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל כֶּ֜סֶף לְחַזֵּ֣ק ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם מִדֵּ֤י שָׁנָה֙ בְּשָׁנָ֔ה וְאַתֶּ֖ם תְּמַהֲר֣וּ לַדָּבָ֑ר וְלֹ֥א מִֽהֲר֖וּ הַֽלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And-*yiqbots* *ʾet*-the-*kohanim* and-the-*Leviyim* and-*yomer* to-them *tseʾu* to-*ʿarey* *Yehudah* and-*qibtsu* from-all-*Yisraʾel* *kesef* to-*hazeq* *ʾet*-*beyt* *ʾeloheykhem* from-*midey* *shanah* in-*shanah* and-you *temaʾaru* to-the-*davar* and-not *miʾaru* the-*Leviyim*", "grammar": { "*yiqbots*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kohanim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites", "*yomer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*tseʾu*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - go out", "*ʿarey*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*qibtsu*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - gather", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*hazeq*": "Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen/repair", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾeloheykhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*midey*": "from + construct state - from sufficient/from the amount of", "*shanah*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*temaʾaru*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall hurry", "*davar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the matter", "*miʾaru*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they hurried", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*hazeq*": "strengthen/repair/maintain", "*midey* *shanah* in-*shanah*": "year by year/annually", "*davar*": "word/matter/thing" } } 6 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.6", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ לִֽיהוֹיָדָ֣ע הָרֹאשׁ֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ מַדּ֙וּעַ֙ לֹֽא־דָרַ֣שְׁתָּ עַל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהָבִ֞יא מִֽיהוּדָ֣ה וּמִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶת־מַשְׂאַת֙ מֹשֶׁ֣ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֔ה וְהַקָּהָ֖ל לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לְאֹ֖הֶל הָעֵדֽוּת׃", "text": "And-*yiqra* the-*melekh* to-*Yehoyada* the-*rosh* and-*yomer* to-him *maduaʿ* not-*darashta* upon-the-*Leviyim* to-*havi* from-*Yehudah* and-from-*Yerushalayim* *ʾet*-*masʾat* *Mosheh* *ʿeved*-*YHWH* and-the-*qahal* to-*Yisraʾel* for-*ʾohel* the-*ʿedut*", "grammar": { "*yiqra*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*rosh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief/head", "*yomer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*maduaʿ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*darashta*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have inquired/required", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites", "*havi*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*masʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - collection/tribute of", "*Mosheh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʿeved*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*qahal*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the assembly/congregation", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾohel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*ʿedut*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the testimony/witness" }, "variants": { "*rosh*": "head/chief/principal", "*darashta*": "required/inquired/investigated", "*masʾat*": "collection/tribute/tax", "*qahal*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*ʾohel* the-*ʿedut*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } } 7 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.7", "source": "כִּ֤י עֲתַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ הַמִּרְשַׁ֔עַת בָּנֶ֥יהָ פָרְצ֖וּ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְגַם֙ כָּל־קָדְשֵׁ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֔ה עָשׂ֖וּ לַבְּעָלִֽים׃", "text": "For *ʿAtalyahu* the-*mirshaʿat* *baneyha* *partsu* *ʾet*-*beyt* the-*ʾElohim* and-also all-*qadshey* *beyt*-*YHWH* *ʿasu* for-the-*Beʿalim*", "grammar": { "*ʿAtalyahu*": "proper name - Athaliah", "*mirshaʿat*": "feminine adjective with definite article - the wicked woman", "*baneyha*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sons", "*partsu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they broke into", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*qadshey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʿasu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they made/used", "*Beʿalim*": "proper name, plural with definite article - the Baals" }, "variants": { "*mirshaʿat*": "wicked woman/evil one", "*partsu*": "broke into/tore down/violated", "*qadshey*": "holy things/dedicated items/sacred vessels", "*ʿasu*": "made/used/dedicated" } } 8 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֖וּ אֲר֣וֹן אֶחָ֑ד וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֛הוּ בְּשַׁ֥עַר בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה חֽוּצָה׃", "text": "And-*yomer* the-*melekh* and-*yaʿasu* *ʾaron* *ʾehad* and-*yitnuhu* in-*shaʿar* *beyt*-*YHWH* *hutsah*", "grammar": { "*yomer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yaʿasu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they made", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular - chest/box", "*ʾehad*": "numeral, masculine singular - one", "*yitnuhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they placed it", "*shaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*hutsah*": "adverb - outside" }, "variants": { "*ʾaron*": "chest/box/ark", "*hutsah*": "outside/externally" } } 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.9", "source": "וַיִּתְּנוּ־ק֞וֹל בִּֽיהוּדָ֣ה וּבִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם לְהָבִ֤יא לַֽיהוָה֙ מַשְׂאַ֞ת מֹשֶׁ֧ה עֶֽבֶד־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And-*yitnu*-*qol* in-*Yehudah* and-in-*Yerushalayim* to-*havi* to-*YHWH* *masʾat* *Mosheh* *ʿeved*-the-*ʾElohim* upon-*Yisraʾel* in-the-*midbar*", "grammar": { "*yitnu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gave", "*qol*": "noun, masculine singular - voice/proclamation", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*havi*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*masʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - collection/tribute of", "*Mosheh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʿeved*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*midbar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the wilderness" }, "variants": { "*yitnu*-*qol*": "gave a proclamation/announced/made a proclamation", "*masʾat*": "collection/levy/tax" } } 10 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.10", "source": "וַיִּשְׂמְח֥וּ כָל־הַשָּׂרִ֖ים וְכָל־הָעָ֑ם וַיָּבִ֛יאוּ וַיַּשְׁלִ֥יכוּ לָאָר֖וֹן עַד־לְכַלֵּֽה׃", "text": "And-*yismehu* all-the-*sarim* and-all-the-*ʿam* and-*yaviʾu* and-*yashliku* to-the-*ʾaron* until-to-*khaleh*", "grammar": { "*yismehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they rejoiced", "*sarim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the princes/officials", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*yaviʾu*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they brought", "*yashliku*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they cast", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*khaleh*": "Piel infinitive construct - to complete/finish" }, "variants": { "*sarim*": "princes/officials/leaders", "*yashliku*": "cast/threw/put", "*khaleh*": "until it was full/until completion" } } 11 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י בְּעֵת֩ יָבִ֨יא אֶת־הֽ͏ָאָר֜וֹן אֶל־פְּקֻדַּ֣ת הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ בְּיַ֣ד הַלְוִיִּם֒ וְכִרְאוֹתָ֞ם כִּי־רַ֣ב הַכֶּ֗סֶף וּבָ֨א סוֹפֵ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וּפְקִיד֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן הָרֹ֔אשׁ וִיעָ֙רוּ֙ אֶת־הָ֣אָר֔וֹן וְיִשָּׂאֻ֖הוּ וִֽישִׁיבֻ֣הוּ אֶל־מְקֹמ֑וֹ כֹּ֤ה עָשׂוּ֙ לְי֣וֹם ׀ בְּי֔וֹם וַיַּֽאַסְפוּ־כֶ֖סֶף לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "And-*yehi* in-*ʿet* *yaviʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾaron* to-*pequdat* the-*melekh* by-*yad* the-*Leviyim* and-when-*kirʾotam* that-*rav* the-*kesef* and-*baʾ* *sofer* the-*melekh* and-*paqid* *kohen* the-*rosh* and-*yeʿaru* *ʾet*-the-*ʾaron* and-*yissaʾuhu* and-*yeshivuhu* to-*meqomo* thus *ʿasu* to-*yom* in-*yom* and-*yaʾasfu*-*kesef* to-*rov*", "grammar": { "*yehi*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened", "*ʿet*": "noun, common singular construct - time of", "*yaviʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*pequdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - oversight of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kirʾotam*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they saw", "*rav*": "adjective, masculine singular - much", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the money", "*baʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*sofer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - scribe of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*paqid*": "noun, masculine singular construct - officer of", "*kohen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest of", "*rosh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*yeʿaru*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they emptied", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*yissaʾuhu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they carried it", "*yeshivuhu*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they returned it", "*meqomo*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its place", "*ʿasu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they did", "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*yaʾasfu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gathered", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular - money", "*rov*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance" }, "variants": { "*pequdat*": "oversight/inspection/accounting", "*paqid*": "officer/overseer/deputy", "*yeʿaru*": "emptied/poured out", "*yom* in-*yom*": "day by day/daily", "*rov*": "abundance/multitude/great quantity" } } 12 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.12", "source": "וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וִֽיהוֹיָדָ֗ע אֶל־עוֹשֵׂה֙ מְלֶ֙אכֶת֙ עֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ שֹׂכְרִים֙ חֹצְבִ֣ים וְחָרָשִׁ֔ים לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְ֠גַם לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י בַרְזֶל֙ וּנְחֹ֔שֶׁת לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yitnehu* the-*melekh* and-*Yehoyada* to-*ʿoseh* *melakhet* *ʿavodat* *beyt*-*YHWH* and-*yihyu* *sokhrim* *hotsevim* and-*harashim* to-*hadesh* *beyt* *YHWH* and-also to-*harashey* *barzel* and-*nehoshet* to-*hazeq* *ʾet*-*beyt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yitnehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they gave it", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*ʿoseh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - doer of", "*melakhet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿavodat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yihyu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they became/were", "*sokhrim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - hiring", "*hotsevim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - stonecutters", "*harashim*": "noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*hadesh*": "Piel infinitive construct - to renew/repair", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*harashey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - craftsmen of", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*nehoshet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*hazeq*": "Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿoseh* *melakhet*": "workers/craftsmen/those doing the work", "*ʿavodat*": "service/work/labor", "*hotsevim*": "stonecutters/quarrymen", "*harashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*hadesh*": "repair/renovate/restore", "*hazeq*": "strengthen/repair/fortify" } } 13 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.13", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה וַתַּ֧עַל אֲרוּכָ֛ה לַמְּלָאכָ֖ה בְּיָדָ֑ם וַֽיַּעֲמִ֜ידוּ אֶת־בֵּ֧ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֛ים עַל־מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ וַֽיְאַמְּצֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "And-*yaʿasu* *ʿosey* the-*melakhah* and-*taʿal* *ʾarukhah* to-the-*melakhah* in-*yadam* and-*yaʿamidu* *ʾet*-*beyt* the-*ʾElohim* upon-*matkuneto* and-*yeʾamtsuhu*", "grammar": { "*yaʿasu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they did/worked", "*ʿosey*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*melakhah*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*taʿal*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - and it went up/progressed", "*ʾarukhah*": "noun, feminine singular - healing/restoration", "*melakhah*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*yadam*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*yaʿamidu*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they set up/established", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*matkuneto*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its proportion/plan", "*yeʾamtsuhu*": "Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they strengthened it" }, "variants": { "*taʿal* *ʾarukhah*": "healing arose/restoration came/repair succeeded", "*yadam*": "their hand/by their work/through their effort", "*matkuneto*": "its original form/its proper state/its design" } } 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.14", "source": "וּֽכְכַלּוֹתָ֡ם הֵבִ֣יאוּ לִפְנֵי֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ וִֽיהוֹיָדָ֜ע אֶת־שְׁאָ֣ר הַכֶּ֗סֶף וַיַּעֲשֵׂ֨הוּ כֵלִ֤ים לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ כְּלֵ֣י שָׁרֵ֔ת וְהַעֲל֣וֹת וְכַפּ֔וֹת וּכְלֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב וָכָ֑סֶף וַ֠יִּֽהְיוּ מַעֲלִ֨ים עֹל֤וֹת בְּבֵית־יְהוָה֙ תָּמִ֔יד כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י יְהוֹיָדָֽע׃", "text": "And-when-*kekhalotam* *heviʾu* before the-*melekh* and-*Yehoyada* *ʾet*-*sheʾar* the-*kesef* and-*yaʿasehu* *kelim* to-*beyt*-*YHWH* *keley* *sharet* and-*haʿalot* and-*kapot* and-*keley* *zahav* and-*khasef* and-*yihyu* *maʿalim* *ʿolot* in-*beyt*-*YHWH* *tamid* all *yemey* *Yehoyada*", "grammar": { "*kekhalotam*": "Piel infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they finished", "*heviʾu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*sheʾar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the money", "*yaʿasehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he made it", "*kelim*": "noun, masculine plural - vessels", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*keley*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*sharet*": "Piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*haʿalot*": "noun, feminine plural - offerings", "*kapot*": "noun, feminine plural - spoons/bowls", "*keley*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*khasef*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*yihyu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*maʿalim*": "Hiphil participle, masculine plural - offering", "*ʿolot*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*tamid*": "adverb - continually", "*yemey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada" }, "variants": { "*sheʾar*": "remainder/rest/leftover", "*keley* *sharet*": "utensils for service/vessels for ministry", "*haʿalot*": "burnt offerings/incense spoons", "*kapot*": "spoons/ladles/bowls", "*tamid*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } }
  • 2 Chr 24:16 : 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.16", "source": "וַיִּקְבְּרֻ֥הוּ בְעִיר־דָּוִ֖יד עִם־הַמְּלָכִ֑ים כִּֽי־עָשָׂ֤ה טוֹבָה֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעִ֥ם הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים וּבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*yiqberuhu* in-*ʿir*-*David* with-the-*melakhim* for-*ʿasah* *tovah* in-*Yisraʾel* and-with the-*ʾElohim* and-*beyto*", "grammar": { "*yiqberuhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*ʿir*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*David*": "proper name - David", "*melakhim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings", "*ʿasah*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*tovah*": "noun, feminine singular - good", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*beyto*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*ʿir*-*David*": "City of David/Jerusalem's royal quarter", "*ʿasah* *tovah*": "did good/acted well/made beneficial things", "*beyto*": "his house/family/temple" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 90%

    8{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.8", "source": "וַיִּקְרָא֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ יְהוֹאָ֜שׁ לִיהוֹיָדָ֤ע הַכֹּהֵן֙ וְלַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם מַדּ֛וּעַ אֵינְכֶ֥ם מְחַזְּקִ֖ים אֶת־בֶּ֣דֶק הַבָּ֑יִת וְעַתָּ֗ה אַל־תִּקְחוּ־כֶ֙סֶף֙ מֵאֵ֣ת מַכָּֽרֵיכֶ֔ם כִּֽי־לְבֶ֥דֶק הַבַּ֖יִת תִּתְּנֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "*wayyiqrāʾ hammelek Yəhôʾāš lîhôyāḏāʿ hakkōhēn wəlakkōhănîm wayyōʾmer ʾălēhem maddûaʿ ʾênəḵem məḥazzəqîm ʾeṯ-beḏeq habbāyiṯ wəʿattâ ʾal-tiqḥû-ḵeseḇ mēʾēṯ makkārêḵem kî-ləḇeḏeq habbayiṯ tittənûhû*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he called", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun - the king", "*lîhôyāḏāʿ*": "preposition + proper name - to Jehoiada", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun - the priest", "*wəlakkōhănîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and to the priests", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾălēhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - to them", "*maddûaʿ*": "interrogative - why", "*ʾênəḵem məḥazzəqîm*": "negative particle + 2mp suffix + Piel participle mp - you are not repairing", "*wəʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*ʾal-tiqḥû-ḵeseḇ*": "negative particle + Qal imperfect 2mp + noun - do not take money", "*mēʾēṯ makkārêḵem*": "preposition + noun + 2mp suffix - from your acquaintances", "*kî-ləḇeḏeq*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - for the breach of", "*tittənûhû*": "Qal imperfect 2mp + 3ms suffix - you shall give it" }, "variants": { "*makkārêḵem*": "your acquaintances/your contributors/your districts", "*məḥazzəqîm*": "repairing/strengthening/maintaining" } }

    9{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.9", "source": "וַיֵּאֹ֖תוּ הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֑ים לְבִלְתִּ֤י קְחַת־כֶּ֙סֶף֙ מֵאֵ֣ת הָעָ֔ם וּלְבִלְתִּ֥י חַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־בֶּ֥דֶק הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*wayyēʾōṯû hakkōhănîm ləḇiltî qəḥaṯ-keseḇ mēʾēṯ hāʿām ûləḇiltî ḥazzēq ʾeṯ-beḏeq habbāyiṯ*", "grammar": { "*wayyēʾōṯû*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect 3mp - and they agreed/consented", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*ləḇiltî*": "preposition + negative particle - to not", "*qəḥaṯ-keseḇ*": "Qal infinitive construct + noun - take money", "*mēʾēṯ hāʿām*": "preposition + definite article + noun - from the people", "*ûləḇiltî*": "conjunction + preposition + negative particle - and to not", "*ḥazzēq*": "Piel infinitive construct - repair/strengthen", "*ʾeṯ-beḏeq habbāyiṯ*": "direct object marker + construct + definite article + noun - the breach of the house" }, "variants": { "*wayyēʾōṯû*": "they consented/they agreed/they accepted" } }

    10{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.10", "source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע הַכֹּהֵן֙ אֲר֣וֹן אֶחָ֔ד וַיִּקֹּ֥ב חֹ֖ר בְּדַלְתּ֑וֹ וַיִּתֵּ֣ן אֹתוֹ֩ אֵ֨צֶל הַמִּזְבֵּ֜חַ בימין מִיָּמִ֗ין בְּבֽוֹא־אִישׁ֙ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וְנָֽתְנוּ־שָׁ֤מָּה הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ שֹׁמְרֵ֣י הַסַּ֔ף אֶת־כָּל־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַמּוּבָ֥א בֵית־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wayyiqqaḥ Yəhôyāḏāʿ hakkōhēn ʾărôn ʾeḥāḏ wayyiqqōḇ ḥōr bəḏaltô wayyittēn ʾōṯô ʾēṣel hammizēbaḥ miyyāmîn bəḇôʾ-ʾîš bêṯ YHWH wənāṯənû-šāmmâ hakkōhănîm šōmərê hassap ʾeṯ-kāl-hakkeseḇ hammûḇā ḇêṯ-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he took", "*hakkōhēn*": "definite article + noun - the priest", "*ʾărôn ʾeḥāḏ*": "noun + numeral - one chest/box", "*wayyiqqōḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he bored", "*ḥōr*": "noun - hole", "*bəḏaltô*": "preposition + noun + 3ms suffix - in its door/lid", "*wayyittēn ʾōṯô*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms + direct object + 3ms suffix - and he put it", "*ʾēṣel hammizēbaḥ*": "preposition + definite article + noun - beside the altar", "*miyyāmîn*": "preposition + noun - from/at the right", "*bəḇôʾ-ʾîš*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + noun - at entrance of man", "*bêṯ YHWH*": "construct + divine name - house of YHWH", "*wənāṯənû-šāmmâ*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3cp + adverb - and they put there", "*šōmərê hassap*": "Qal participle construct mp + definite article + noun - keepers of the threshold", "*hammûḇā*": "definite article + Hophal participle - the being brought" }, "variants": { "*ʾărôn*": "chest/box/ark", "*ḥōr*": "hole/opening", "*šōmərê hassap*": "gatekeepers/threshold guards/doorkeepers" } }

    11{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.11", "source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּרְאוֹתָ֔ם כִּֽי־רַ֥ב הַכֶּ֖סֶף בָּֽאָר֑וֹן וַיַּ֨עַל סֹפֵ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וְהַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וַיָּצֻ֙רוּ֙ וַיִּמְנ֔וּ אֶת־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַנִּמְצָ֥א בֵית־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wayəhî kirʾôṯām kî-raḇ hakkeseḇ bāʾārôn wayyaʿal sōpēr hammelek wəhakkōhēn haggāḏôl wayyāṣurû wayyimnû ʾeṯ-hakkeseḇ hannimṣāʾ bêṯ-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened", "*kirʾôṯām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - when their seeing", "*kî-raḇ*": "conjunction + adjective - that abundant", "*hakkeseḇ*": "definite article + noun - the money", "*bāʾārôn*": "preposition + definite article + noun - in the chest", "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and went up", "*sōpēr hammelek*": "construct + definite article + noun - scribe of the king", "*wəhakkōhēn haggāḏôl*": "conjunction + definite article + noun + definite article + adjective - and the priest the great", "*wayyāṣurû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they bound up", "*wayyimnû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they counted", "*hannimṣāʾ*": "definite article + Niphal participle - the being found" }, "variants": { "*sōpēr*": "scribe/secretary", "*wayyāṣurû*": "they bound up/they put in bags/they tied up" } }

    12{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.12", "source": "וְנָתְנוּ֙ אֶת־הַכֶּ֣סֶף הַֽמְתֻכָּ֔ן עַל־יד יְדֵי֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הפקדים הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיּוֹצִיאֻ֜הוּ לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י הָעֵץ֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים הָעֹשִׂ֖ים בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wənāṯənû ʾeṯ-hakkeseḇ haməṯukkān ʿal-yəḏê ʿōśê hamməlāḵâ hammupqāḏîm bêṯ YHWH wayyôṣîʾûhû ləḥārāšê hāʿēṣ wəlabbōnîm hāʿōśîm bêṯ YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wənāṯənû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3cp - and they gave", "*hakkeseḇ haməṯukkān*": "definite article + noun + definite article + Pual participle - the money the prepared", "*ʿal-yəḏê*": "preposition + construct plural noun - upon hands of", "*ʿōśê hamməlāḵâ*": "Qal participle construct + definite article + noun - doers of the work", "*hammupqāḏîm*": "definite article + Hophal participle masculine plural - the ones appointed", "*bêṯ YHWH*": "construct + divine name - house of YHWH", "*wayyôṣîʾûhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3mp + 3ms suffix - and they brought it out", "*ləḥārāšê hāʿēṣ*": "preposition + construct plural + definite article + noun - to craftsmen of the wood", "*wəlabbōnîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - and to the builders", "*hāʿōśîm*": "definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - the ones working" }, "variants": { "*haməṯukkān*": "prepared/weighed/assessed", "*ʿal-yəḏê*": "into the hands of/to the control of", "*ḥārāšê hāʿēṣ*": "carpenters/woodworkers" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.13", "source": "וְלַגֹּֽדְרִים֙ וּלְחֹצְבֵ֣י הָאֶ֔בֶן וְלִקְנ֤וֹת עֵצִים֙ וְאַבְנֵ֣י מַחְצֵ֔ב לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־בֶּ֣דֶק בֵּית־יְהוָ֑ה וּלְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יֵצֵ֥א עַל־הַבַּ֖יִת לְחָזְקָֽה׃", "text": "*wəlaggōḏərîm ûləḥōṣəḇê hāʾeḇen wəliqnôṯ ʿēṣîm wəʾaḇnê maḥṣēḇ ləḥazzēq ʾeṯ-beḏeq bêṯ-YHWH ûləḵōl ʾăšer-yēṣēʾ ʿal-habbayiṯ ləḥāzəqâ*", "grammar": { "*wəlaggōḏərîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + Qal participle masculine plural - and to the masons/wall-builders", "*ûləḥōṣəḇê*": "conjunction + preposition + Qal participle construct - and to hewers of", "*hāʾeḇen*": "definite article + noun - the stone", "*wəliqnôṯ*": "conjunction + preposition + Qal infinitive construct - and to buy", "*ʿēṣîm*": "masculine plural noun - timbers/woods", "*wəʾaḇnê maḥṣēḇ*": "conjunction + construct plural + noun - and stones of quarry", "*ləḥazzēq*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to repair", "*ʾeṯ-beḏeq bêṯ-YHWH*": "direct object marker + construct + construct + divine name - the breach of house of YHWH", "*ûləḵōl ʾăšer-yēṣēʾ*": "conjunction + preposition + construct + relative + Qal imperfect 3ms - and for all that goes out", "*ʿal-habbayiṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun - for the house", "*ləḥāzəqâ*": "preposition + noun - for repair/strengthening" }, "variants": { "*gōḏərîm*": "masons/wall-builders/stonemasons", "*ḥōṣəḇê hāʾeḇen*": "stonecutters/quarrymen", "*yēṣēʾ ʿal-habbayiṯ*": "was expended for the house/was used for the house" } }

    14{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.14", "source": "אַךְ֩ לֹ֨א יֵעָשֶׂ֜ה בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה סִפּ֥וֹת כֶּ֙סֶף֙ מְזַמְּר֤וֹת מִזְרָקוֹת֙ חֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת כָּל־כְּלִ֥י זָהָ֖ב וּכְלִי־כָ֑סֶף מִן־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַמּוּבָ֥א בֵית־יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*ʾak lōʾ yēʿāśeh bêṯ YHWH sippôṯ keseḇ məzammərôṯ mizrāqôṯ ḥăṣōṣərôṯ kāl-kəlî zāhāḇ ûḵəlî-ḵāseḇ min-hakkeseḇ hammûḇā ḇêṯ-YHWH*", "grammar": { "*ʾak*": "adverb - however/yet", "*lōʾ yēʿāśeh*": "negative particle + Niphal imperfect 3ms - it was not made", "*bêṯ YHWH*": "construct + divine name - house of YHWH", "*sippôṯ keseḇ*": "feminine plural noun + noun - basins of silver", "*məzammərôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - snuffers/trimming knives", "*mizrāqôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - bowls/basins", "*ḥăṣōṣərôṯ*": "feminine plural noun - trumpets", "*kāl-kəlî zāhāḇ*": "construct + noun + noun - any vessel of gold", "*ûḵəlî-ḵāseḇ*": "conjunction + construct + noun - and vessel of silver", "*min-hakkeseḇ hammûḇā*": "preposition + definite article + noun + definite article + Hophal participle - from the money the being brought" }, "variants": { "*sippôṯ*": "basins/bowls/cups", "*məzammərôṯ*": "snuffers/trimming knives/pruning hooks", "*mizrāqôṯ*": "bowls/throwing vessels/sprinkling basins" } }

    15{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.15", "source": "כִּֽי־לְעֹשֵׂ֥י הַמְּלָאכָ֖ה יִתְּנֻ֑הוּ וְחִזְּקוּ־ב֖וֹ אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*kî-ləʿōśê hamməlāḵâ yittənûhû wəḥizzəqû-ḇô ʾeṯ-bêṯ YHWH*", "grammar": { "*kî-ləʿōśê*": "conjunction + preposition + Qal participle construct - for to doers of", "*hamməlāḵâ*": "definite article + noun - the work", "*yittənûhû*": "Qal imperfect 3mp + 3ms suffix - they would give it", "*wəḥizzəqû-ḇô*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 3cp + preposition + 3ms suffix - and they repaired with it", "*ʾeṯ-bêṯ YHWH*": "direct object marker + construct + divine name - the house of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*ʿōśê hamməlāḵâ*": "workmen/laborers/those doing the work" } }

    16{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.16", "source": "וְלֹ֧א יְחַשְּׁב֣וּ אֶת־הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יִתְּנ֤וּ אֶת־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ עַל־יָדָ֔ם לָתֵ֖ת לְעֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֑ה כִּ֥י בֶאֱמֻנָ֖ה הֵ֥ם עֹשִֽׂים׃", "text": "*wəlōʾ yəḥaššəḇû ʾeṯ-hāʾănāšîm ʾăšer yittənû ʾeṯ-hakkeseḇ ʿal-yāḏām lāṯēṯ ləʿōśê hamməlāḵâ kî ḇeʾĕmûnâ hēm ʿōśîm*", "grammar": { "*wəlōʾ yəḥaššəḇû*": "conjunction + negative particle + Piel imperfect 3mp - and they did not reckon", "*ʾeṯ-hāʾănāšîm*": "direct object marker + definite article + masculine plural noun - the men", "*ʾăšer yittənû*": "relative + Qal imperfect 3mp - who gave", "*ʾeṯ-hakkeseḇ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun - the money", "*ʿal-yāḏām*": "preposition + noun + 3mp suffix - into their hand", "*lāṯēṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to give", "*ləʿōśê hamməlāḵâ*": "preposition + Qal participle construct + definite article + noun - to doers of the work", "*kî ḇeʾĕmûnâ*": "conjunction + preposition + noun - for in faithfulness", "*hēm ʿōśîm*": "3mp pronoun + Qal participle mp - they were doing" }, "variants": { "*yəḥaššəḇû*": "reckoned/called to account/required an accounting from", "*ḇeʾĕmûnâ*": "faithfully/honestly/with integrity" } }

  • 2 Kgs 12:3-6
    4 verses
    89%

    3{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.3", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַשׂ יְהוֹאָ֧שׁ הַיָּשָׁ֛ר בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה כָּל־יָמָ֑יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוֹרָ֔הוּ יְהוֹיָדָ֖ע הַכֹּהֵֽן׃", "text": "*wayyaʿaś Yəhôʾāš hayyāšār bəʿênê YHWH kāl-yāmāyw ʾăšer hôrāhû Yəhôyādāʿ hakōhēn*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he did", "*hayyāšār*": "definite article + adjective - the right/straight", "*bəʿênê*": "preposition + construct dual noun - in eyes of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*kāl-yāmāyw*": "noun construct + noun + 3ms suffix - all his days", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*hôrāhû*": "Hiphil perfect 3ms + 3ms suffix - he taught him", "*hakōhēn*": "definite article + noun - the priest" }, "variants": { "*hayyāšār bəʿênê YHWH*": "what was right in the eyes of the LORD", "*hôrāhû*": "instructed him/taught him/directed him" } }

    4{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.4", "source": "רַ֥ק הַבָּמ֖וֹת לֹא־סָ֑רוּ ע֥וֹד הָעָ֛ם מְזַבְּחִ֥ים וּֽמְקַטְּרִ֖ים בַּבָּמֽוֹת׃", "text": "*raq habbāmôṯ lōʾ-sārû ʿôḏ hāʿām məzabbəḥîm ûməqaṭṭərîm babbāmôṯ*", "grammar": { "*raq*": "adverb - only/nevertheless", "*habbāmôṯ*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the high places", "*lōʾ-sārû*": "negative particle + Qal perfect 3cp - were not removed", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - still/yet", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the people", "*məzabbəḥîm*": "Piel participle masculine plural - sacrificing", "*ûməqaṭṭərîm*": "conjunction + Piel participle masculine plural - and burning incense", "*babbāmôṯ*": "preposition + definite article + feminine plural noun - on the high places" }, "variants": { "*habbāmôṯ*": "high places/elevated worship sites", "*sārû*": "removed/taken away/departed", "*məzabbəḥîm*": "offering sacrifices/sacrificing", "*məqaṭṭərîm*": "burning incense/offering burnt offerings" } }

    5{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.5", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוֹאָ֜שׁ אֶל־הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים כֹּל֩ כֶּ֨סֶף הַקֳּדָשִׁ֜ים אֲשֶׁר־יוּבָ֤א בֵית־יְהוָה֙ כֶּ֣סֶף עוֹבֵ֔ר אִ֕ישׁ כֶּ֥סֶף נַפְשׁ֖וֹת עֶרְכּ֑וֹ כָּל־כֶּ֗סֶף אֲשֶׁ֤ר יַֽעֲלֶה֙ עַ֣ל לֶב־אִ֔ישׁ לְהָבִ֖יא בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*wayyōʾmer Yəhôʾāš ʾel-hakkōhănîm kōl keseḇ haqqŏḏāšîm ʾăšer-yûḇā ḇêṯ-YHWH keseḇ ʿôḇēr ʾîš keseḇ napšôṯ ʿerkô kāl-keseḇ ʾăšer yaʿăleh ʿal leḇ-ʾîš ləhāḇîʾ bêṯ YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾel-hakkōhănîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural noun - to the priests", "*kōl keseḇ haqqŏḏāšîm*": "construct + noun + definite article + masculine plural noun - all money of the holy things", "*ʾăšer-yûḇā*": "relative particle + Hophal imperfect 3ms - which is brought", "*ḇêṯ-YHWH*": "construct state + divine name - house of YHWH", "*keseḇ ʿôḇēr ʾîš*": "noun + Qal participle + noun - money passing [by] each man", "*keseḇ napšôṯ ʿerkô*": "noun + feminine plural noun construct + noun + 3ms suffix - money of persons of his valuation", "*yaʿăleh ʿal leḇ-ʾîš*": "Qal imperfect 3ms + preposition + construct + noun - comes up on heart of man", "*ləhāḇîʾ*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring" }, "variants": { "*keseḇ haqqŏḏāšîm*": "money of the holy things/sacred money", "*keseḇ ʿôḇēr ʾîš*": "census money/money of those numbered/current money", "*keseḇ napšôṯ ʿerkô*": "valuation money for persons/redemption money", "*yaʿăleh ʿal leḇ-ʾîš*": "comes into one's heart/one decides voluntarily" } }

    6{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.6", "source": "יִקְח֤וּ לָהֶם֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים אִ֖ישׁ מֵאֵ֣ת מַכָּר֑וֹ וְהֵ֗ם יְחַזְּקוּ֙ אֶת־בֶּ֣דֶק הַבַּ֔יִת לְכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יִמָּצֵ֥א שָׁ֖ם בָּֽדֶק׃", "text": "*yiqḥû lāhem hakkōhănîm ʾîš mēʾēṯ makkārô wəhēm yəḥazzəqû ʾeṯ-beḏeq habbayiṯ ləḵōl ʾăšer-yimmāṣēʾ šām bāḏeq*", "grammar": { "*yiqḥû*": "Qal imperfect 3mp - let them take", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - for themselves", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the priests", "*ʾîš mēʾēṯ makkārô*": "noun + preposition + noun + 3ms suffix - each from his acquaintance", "*wəhēm*": "conjunction + 3mp pronoun - and they", "*yəḥazzəqû*": "Piel imperfect 3mp - they shall repair/strengthen", "*ʾeṯ-beḏeq*": "direct object marker + construct noun - the breach of", "*habbayiṯ*": "definite article + noun - the house", "*ləḵōl ʾăšer-yimmāṣēʾ*": "preposition + construct + relative + Niphal imperfect 3ms - for all that is found", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*bāḏeq*": "noun - breach/damage" }, "variants": { "*makkārô*": "his acquaintance/his friend/his district", "*beḏeq habbayiṯ*": "breach of the house/damage of the temple/repair needs" } }

  • 2 Chr 24:4-7
    4 verses
    80%

    4{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.4", "source": "וַיְהִ֖י אַחֲרֵיכֵ֑ן הָיָה֙ עִם־לֵ֣ב יוֹאָ֔שׁ לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yehi* *ʾaharey-khen* *hayah* with-*lev* *Yoʾash* to-*hadesh* *ʾet*-*beyt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yehi*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was/came to pass", "*ʾaharey-khen*": "preposition + adverb - after this", "*hayah*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it was", "*lev*": "noun, masculine singular construct - heart of", "*Yoʾash*": "proper name - Joash", "*hadesh*": "Piel infinitive construct - to renew/restore", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*hayah* with-*lev*": "it was in the heart/mind/intention", "*hadesh*": "renew/restore/repair" } }

    5{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.5", "source": "וַיִּקְבֹּץ֮ אֶת־הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְהַלְוִיִּם֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר לָהֶ֡ם צְא֣וּ לְעָרֵ֪י יְהוּדָ֟ה וְקִבְצוּ֩ מִכָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל כֶּ֜סֶף לְחַזֵּ֣ק ׀ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֗ם מִדֵּ֤י שָׁנָה֙ בְּשָׁנָ֔ה וְאַתֶּ֖ם תְּמַהֲר֣וּ לַדָּבָ֑ר וְלֹ֥א מִֽהֲר֖וּ הַֽלְוִיִּֽם׃", "text": "And-*yiqbots* *ʾet*-the-*kohanim* and-the-*Leviyim* and-*yomer* to-them *tseʾu* to-*ʿarey* *Yehudah* and-*qibtsu* from-all-*Yisraʾel* *kesef* to-*hazeq* *ʾet*-*beyt* *ʾeloheykhem* from-*midey* *shanah* in-*shanah* and-you *temaʾaru* to-the-*davar* and-not *miʾaru* the-*Leviyim*", "grammar": { "*yiqbots*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gathered", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kohanim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites", "*yomer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*tseʾu*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - go out", "*ʿarey*": "noun, feminine plural construct - cities of", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*qibtsu*": "Qal imperative, masculine plural - gather", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular - silver/money", "*hazeq*": "Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen/repair", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾeloheykhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God", "*midey*": "from + construct state - from sufficient/from the amount of", "*shanah*": "noun, feminine singular - year", "*temaʾaru*": "Piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall hurry", "*davar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the matter", "*miʾaru*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they hurried", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites" }, "variants": { "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*hazeq*": "strengthen/repair/maintain", "*midey* *shanah* in-*shanah*": "year by year/annually", "*davar*": "word/matter/thing" } }

    6{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.6", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ לִֽיהוֹיָדָ֣ע הָרֹאשׁ֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ מַדּ֙וּעַ֙ לֹֽא־דָרַ֣שְׁתָּ עַל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהָבִ֞יא מִֽיהוּדָ֣ה וּמִֽירוּשָׁלִַ֗ם אֶת־מַשְׂאַת֙ מֹשֶׁ֣ה עֶֽבֶד־יְהוָ֔ה וְהַקָּהָ֖ל לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לְאֹ֖הֶל הָעֵדֽוּת׃", "text": "And-*yiqra* the-*melekh* to-*Yehoyada* the-*rosh* and-*yomer* to-him *maduaʿ* not-*darashta* upon-the-*Leviyim* to-*havi* from-*Yehudah* and-from-*Yerushalayim* *ʾet*-*masʾat* *Mosheh* *ʿeved*-*YHWH* and-the-*qahal* to-*Yisraʾel* for-*ʾohel* the-*ʿedut*", "grammar": { "*yiqra*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he called", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*rosh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief/head", "*yomer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*maduaʿ*": "interrogative adverb - why", "*darashta*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have inquired/required", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites", "*havi*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - to bring", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper name - Jerusalem", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*masʾat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - collection/tribute of", "*Mosheh*": "proper name - Moses", "*ʿeved*": "noun, masculine singular construct - servant of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*qahal*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the assembly/congregation", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾohel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of", "*ʿedut*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the testimony/witness" }, "variants": { "*rosh*": "head/chief/principal", "*darashta*": "required/inquired/investigated", "*masʾat*": "collection/tribute/tax", "*qahal*": "assembly/congregation/community", "*ʾohel* the-*ʿedut*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle" } }

    7{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.7", "source": "כִּ֤י עֲתַלְיָ֙הוּ֙ הַמִּרְשַׁ֔עַת בָּנֶ֥יהָ פָרְצ֖וּ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וְגַם֙ כָּל־קָדְשֵׁ֣י בֵית־יְהוָ֔ה עָשׂ֖וּ לַבְּעָלִֽים׃", "text": "For *ʿAtalyahu* the-*mirshaʿat* *baneyha* *partsu* *ʾet*-*beyt* the-*ʾElohim* and-also all-*qadshey* *beyt*-*YHWH* *ʿasu* for-the-*Beʿalim*", "grammar": { "*ʿAtalyahu*": "proper name - Athaliah", "*mirshaʿat*": "feminine adjective with definite article - the wicked woman", "*baneyha*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her sons", "*partsu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they broke into", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*qadshey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - holy things of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʿasu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they made/used", "*Beʿalim*": "proper name, plural with definite article - the Baals" }, "variants": { "*mirshaʿat*": "wicked woman/evil one", "*partsu*": "broke into/tore down/violated", "*qadshey*": "holy things/dedicated items/sacred vessels", "*ʿasu*": "made/used/dedicated" } }

  • 2 Kgs 22:4-7
    4 verses
    78%

    4{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.4", "source": "עֲלֵ֗ה אֶל־חִלְקִיָּ֙הוּ֙ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֔וֹל וְיַתֵּ֣ם אֶת־הַכֶּ֔סֶף הַמּוּבָ֖א בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָסְפ֛וּ שֹׁמְרֵ֥י הַסַּ֖ף מֵאֵ֥ת הָעָֽם׃", "text": "*Aleh* to-*Chilqiyyahu* the-*kohen* the-*gadol* and-*yattem* *et*-the-*kesef* the-*muva* *beyt* *YHWH* which *asefu* *shomerey* the-*saf* from *ha'am*.", "grammar": { "*Aleh*": "verb, imperative, masculine singular - go up", "*Chilqiyyahu*": "proper noun, masculine - Hilkiah", "*kohen*": "common noun, masculine, singular - priest", "*gadol*": "adjective, masculine, singular - great/high", "*yattem*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular jussive - let him complete/sum up", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*kesef*": "common noun, masculine, singular - silver/money", "*muva*": "verb, Hophal participle, masculine singular - brought in", "*beyt*": "common noun, masculine, construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*asefu*": "verb, perfect, 3rd person common plural - they gathered", "*shomerey*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural construct - keepers of", "*saf*": "common noun, masculine, singular - threshold", "*ha'am*": "common noun, masculine, singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*yattem*": "complete/sum up/count out/total up", "*kesef*": "silver/money", "*shomerey ha-saf*": "doorkeepers/threshold guards/gatekeepers" } }

    5{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.5", "source": "*ויתנה **וְיִתְּנֻ֗הוּ עַל־יַד֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים *בבית **בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְיִתְּנ֣וּ אֹת֗וֹ לְעֹשֵׂ֤י הַמְּלָאכָה֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה לְחַזֵּ֖ק בֶּ֥דֶק הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*Weyittenuhu* upon-*yad* *osey* the-*melakhah* the-*mufqadim* *beyt* *YHWH* and-*yittenu* *oto* to-*osey* the-*melakhah* which in-*beyt* *YHWH* to-*chazzeq* *bedeq* the-*bayit*.", "grammar": { "*Weyittenuhu*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and let them give it", "*yad*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - hand of", "*osey*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*melakhah*": "common noun, feminine, singular - work", "*mufqadim*": "verb, Hophal participle, masculine plural - appointed/overseers", "*beyt*": "common noun, masculine, construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*yittenu*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - and they shall give", "*oto*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - it", "*chazzeq*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen/repair", "*bedeq*": "common noun, masculine, singular construct - breach of", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine, singular - house" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand/control/authority", "*osey ha-melakhah*": "workmen/craftsmen/laborers", "*mufqadim*": "appointed/overseers/supervisors", "*chazzeq*": "strengthen/repair", "*bedeq ha-bayit*": "breach of the house/damage to the temple/needed repairs" } }

    6{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.6", "source": "לֶחָ֣רָשִׁ֔ים וְלַבֹּנִ֖ים וְלַגֹּֽדְרִ֑ים וְלִקְנ֤וֹת עֵצִים֙ וְאַבְנֵ֣י מַחְצֵ֔ב לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "To-the-*charashim* and-to-the-*bonim* and-to-the-*goderim* and-to-*qenot* *etsim* and-*avney* *machtsev* to-*chazzeq* *et*-the-*bayit*.", "grammar": { "*charashim*": "common noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*bonim*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - builders", "*goderim*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - masons/wall-builders", "*qenot*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to buy", "*etsim*": "common noun, masculine plural - trees/wood/timber", "*avney*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - stones of", "*machtsev*": "common noun, masculine singular - quarry", "*chazzeq*": "verb, Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen/repair", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine, singular - house" }, "variants": { "*charashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*bonim*": "builders/masons", "*goderim*": "masons/wall-builders/stonecutters", "*avney machtsev*": "quarried stone/hewn stone" } }

    7{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.7", "source": "אַ֚ךְ לֹא־יֵחָשֵׁ֣ב אִתָּ֔ם הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַנִּתָּ֣ן עַל־יָדָ֑ם כִּ֥י בֶאֱמוּנָ֖ה הֵ֥ם עֹשִֽׂים׃", "text": "*Akh* not-*yechashev* *ittam* the-*kesef* the-*nittan* upon-*yadam* because in-*emunah* they *osim*.", "grammar": { "*Akh*": "adverb - but/only/surely", "*yechashev*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be reckoned", "*ittam*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - with them", "*kesef*": "common noun, masculine, singular - silver/money", "*nittan*": "verb, Niphal participle, masculine singular - given", "*yadam*": "common noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*emunah*": "common noun, feminine, singular - faithfulness/trustworthiness", "*osim*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural - doing/working" }, "variants": { "*Akh*": "but/only/however", "*yechashev*": "be reckoned/accounted/required an accounting", "*emunah*": "faithfulness/trustworthiness/honesty" } }

  • 76%

    11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.11", "source": "וַיְהִ֡י בְּעֵת֩ יָבִ֨יא אֶת־הֽ͏ָאָר֜וֹן אֶל־פְּקֻדַּ֣ת הַמֶּלֶךְ֮ בְּיַ֣ד הַלְוִיִּם֒ וְכִרְאוֹתָ֞ם כִּי־רַ֣ב הַכֶּ֗סֶף וּבָ֨א סוֹפֵ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ וּפְקִיד֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן הָרֹ֔אשׁ וִיעָ֙רוּ֙ אֶת־הָ֣אָר֔וֹן וְיִשָּׂאֻ֖הוּ וִֽישִׁיבֻ֣הוּ אֶל־מְקֹמ֑וֹ כֹּ֤ה עָשׂוּ֙ לְי֣וֹם ׀ בְּי֔וֹם וַיַּֽאַסְפוּ־כֶ֖סֶף לָרֹֽב׃", "text": "And-*yehi* in-*ʿet* *yaviʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾaron* to-*pequdat* the-*melekh* by-*yad* the-*Leviyim* and-when-*kirʾotam* that-*rav* the-*kesef* and-*baʾ* *sofer* the-*melekh* and-*paqid* *kohen* the-*rosh* and-*yeʿaru* *ʾet*-the-*ʾaron* and-*yissaʾuhu* and-*yeshivuhu* to-*meqomo* thus *ʿasu* to-*yom* in-*yom* and-*yaʾasfu*-*kesef* to-*rov*", "grammar": { "*yehi*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened", "*ʿet*": "noun, common singular construct - time of", "*yaviʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brought", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*pequdat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - oversight of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Leviyim*": "proper noun, plural with definite article - the Levites", "*kirʾotam*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they saw", "*rav*": "adjective, masculine singular - much", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the money", "*baʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - came", "*sofer*": "noun, masculine singular construct - scribe of", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*paqid*": "noun, masculine singular construct - officer of", "*kohen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest of", "*rosh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chief", "*yeʿaru*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they emptied", "*ʾaron*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the chest/box", "*yissaʾuhu*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they carried it", "*yeshivuhu*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they returned it", "*meqomo*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its place", "*ʿasu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they did", "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*yaʾasfu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they gathered", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular - money", "*rov*": "noun, masculine singular - abundance" }, "variants": { "*pequdat*": "oversight/inspection/accounting", "*paqid*": "officer/overseer/deputy", "*yeʿaru*": "emptied/poured out", "*yom* in-*yom*": "day by day/daily", "*rov*": "abundance/multitude/great quantity" } }

    12{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.12", "source": "וַיִּתְּנֵ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וִֽיהוֹיָדָ֗ע אֶל־עוֹשֵׂה֙ מְלֶ֙אכֶת֙ עֲבוֹדַ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֔ה וַיִּֽהְי֤וּ שֹׂכְרִים֙ חֹצְבִ֣ים וְחָרָשִׁ֔ים לְחַדֵּ֖שׁ בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וְ֠גַם לְחָרָשֵׁ֤י בַרְזֶל֙ וּנְחֹ֔שֶׁת לְחַזֵּ֖ק אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And-*yitnehu* the-*melekh* and-*Yehoyada* to-*ʿoseh* *melakhet* *ʿavodat* *beyt*-*YHWH* and-*yihyu* *sokhrim* *hotsevim* and-*harashim* to-*hadesh* *beyt* *YHWH* and-also to-*harashey* *barzel* and-*nehoshet* to-*hazeq* *ʾet*-*beyt* *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*yitnehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they gave it", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*ʿoseh*": "Qal participle, masculine singular construct - doer of", "*melakhet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - work of", "*ʿavodat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - service of", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yihyu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they became/were", "*sokhrim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - hiring", "*hotsevim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - stonecutters", "*harashim*": "noun, masculine plural - craftsmen/carpenters", "*hadesh*": "Piel infinitive construct - to renew/repair", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*harashey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - craftsmen of", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*nehoshet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze/copper", "*hazeq*": "Piel infinitive construct - to strengthen", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD" }, "variants": { "*ʿoseh* *melakhet*": "workers/craftsmen/those doing the work", "*ʿavodat*": "service/work/labor", "*hotsevim*": "stonecutters/quarrymen", "*harashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans", "*hadesh*": "repair/renovate/restore", "*hazeq*": "strengthen/repair/fortify" } }

    13{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.13", "source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה וַתַּ֧עַל אֲרוּכָ֛ה לַמְּלָאכָ֖ה בְּיָדָ֑ם וַֽיַּעֲמִ֜ידוּ אֶת־בֵּ֧ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֛ים עַל־מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ וַֽיְאַמְּצֻֽהוּ׃", "text": "And-*yaʿasu* *ʿosey* the-*melakhah* and-*taʿal* *ʾarukhah* to-the-*melakhah* in-*yadam* and-*yaʿamidu* *ʾet*-*beyt* the-*ʾElohim* upon-*matkuneto* and-*yeʾamtsuhu*", "grammar": { "*yaʿasu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they did/worked", "*ʿosey*": "Qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*melakhah*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*taʿal*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person feminine singular - and it went up/progressed", "*ʾarukhah*": "noun, feminine singular - healing/restoration", "*melakhah*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the work", "*yadam*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their hand", "*yaʿamidu*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they set up/established", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*matkuneto*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its proportion/plan", "*yeʾamtsuhu*": "Piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they strengthened it" }, "variants": { "*taʿal* *ʾarukhah*": "healing arose/restoration came/repair succeeded", "*yadam*": "their hand/by their work/through their effort", "*matkuneto*": "its original form/its proper state/its design" } }

    14{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.14", "source": "וּֽכְכַלּוֹתָ֡ם הֵבִ֣יאוּ לִפְנֵי֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ וִֽיהוֹיָדָ֜ע אֶת־שְׁאָ֣ר הַכֶּ֗סֶף וַיַּעֲשֵׂ֨הוּ כֵלִ֤ים לְבֵית־יְהוָה֙ כְּלֵ֣י שָׁרֵ֔ת וְהַעֲל֣וֹת וְכַפּ֔וֹת וּכְלֵ֥י זָהָ֖ב וָכָ֑סֶף וַ֠יִּֽהְיוּ מַעֲלִ֨ים עֹל֤וֹת בְּבֵית־יְהוָה֙ תָּמִ֔יד כֹּ֖ל יְמֵ֥י יְהוֹיָדָֽע׃", "text": "And-when-*kekhalotam* *heviʾu* before the-*melekh* and-*Yehoyada* *ʾet*-*sheʾar* the-*kesef* and-*yaʿasehu* *kelim* to-*beyt*-*YHWH* *keley* *sharet* and-*haʿalot* and-*kapot* and-*keley* *zahav* and-*khasef* and-*yihyu* *maʿalim* *ʿolot* in-*beyt*-*YHWH* *tamid* all *yemey* *Yehoyada*", "grammar": { "*kekhalotam*": "Piel infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - when they finished", "*heviʾu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they brought", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*sheʾar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - remainder of", "*kesef*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the money", "*yaʿasehu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he made it", "*kelim*": "noun, masculine plural - vessels", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*keley*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*sharet*": "Piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve", "*haʿalot*": "noun, feminine plural - offerings", "*kapot*": "noun, feminine plural - spoons/bowls", "*keley*": "noun, masculine plural construct - vessels of", "*zahav*": "noun, masculine singular - gold", "*khasef*": "noun, masculine singular - silver", "*yihyu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they were", "*maʿalim*": "Hiphil participle, masculine plural - offering", "*ʿolot*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings", "*beyt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*tamid*": "adverb - continually", "*yemey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - days of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada" }, "variants": { "*sheʾar*": "remainder/rest/leftover", "*keley* *sharet*": "utensils for service/vessels for ministry", "*haʿalot*": "burnt offerings/incense spoons", "*kapot*": "spoons/ladles/bowls", "*tamid*": "continually/regularly/perpetually" } }

  • 75%

    8{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.8", "source": "וּבִשְׁנַ֨ת שְׁמוֹנֶ֤ה עֶשְׂרֵה֙ לְמָלְכ֔וֹ לְטַהֵ֥ר הָאָ֖רֶץ וְהַבָּ֑יִת שָׁ֠לַח אֶת־שָׁפָ֨ן בֶּן־אֲצַלְיָ֜הוּ וְאֶת־מַעֲשֵׂיָ֣הוּ שַׂר־הָעִ֗יר וְ֠אֵת יוֹאָ֤ח בֶּן־יֽוֹאָחָז֙ הַמַּזְכִּ֔יר לְחַזֵּ֕ק אֶת־בֵּ֖ית יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽיו׃", "text": "And-in-*shnat* *shemoneh* *esreh* to-*malko* to-*taher* the-*aretz* and-the-*bayit* *shalach* *et*-*Shaphan* *ben*-*Atzalyahu* and-*et*-*Maaseyahu* *sar*-the-*ir* and-*et* *Yoach* *ben*-*Yoachaz* the-*mazkir* to-*chazek* *et*-*beit* *YHWH* *Elohav*", "grammar": { "*shnat*": "construct state of *shanah* - year of", "*shemoneh*": "cardinal number - eight", "*esreh*": "cardinal number suffix - ten (eighteen combined with *shemoneh*)", "*malko*": "noun with possessive suffix - his reign", "*taher*": "Piel infinitive construct - to cleanse", "*aretz*": "definite noun - the land", "*bayit*": "definite noun - the house/temple", "*shalach*": "Qal perfect, 3ms - he sent", "*Shaphan*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Shaphan", "*ben*": "construct state - son of", "*Atzalyahu*": "proper noun - Azaliah", "*Maaseyahu*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Maaseiah", "*sar*": "construct state - official of", "*ir*": "definite noun - the city", "*Yoach*": "proper noun with direct object marker - Joah", "*Yoachaz*": "proper noun - Joahaz", "*mazkir*": "Hiphil participle with definite article - the recorder/chronicler", "*chazek*": "Piel infinitive construct - to repair", "*beit*": "construct state with direct object marker - house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*Elohav*": "plural noun with 3ms suffix - his God" }, "variants": { "*taher*": "cleanse/purify/purge", "*mazkir*": "recorder/chronicler/secretary", "*chazek*": "repair/strengthen/restore" } }

    9{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.9", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ אֶל־חִלְקִיָּ֣הוּ ׀ הַכֹּהֵ֣ן הַגָּד֗וֹל וַֽיִּתְּנוּ֮ אֶת־הַכֶּסֶף֮ הַמּוּבָ֣א בֵית־אֱלֹהִים֒ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָסְפֽוּ־הַלְוִיִּם֩ שֹׁמְרֵ֨י הַסַּ֜ף מִיַּ֧ד מְנַשֶּׁ֣ה וְאֶפְרַ֗יִם וּמִכֹּל֙ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמִכָּל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וּבִנְיָמִ֑ן *וישבי **וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ יְרֽוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*Wayyavou* to-*Chilkiyyahu* the-*kohen* the-*gadol* *wayyitnu* *et*-the-*kesef* the-*muva* *beit*-*Elohim* which *asfu*-the-*Leviyim* *shomrei* the-*saf* from-*yad* *Menasheh* and-*Ephrayim* and-from-all *sheerit* *Yisrael* and-from-all-*Yehudah* and-*Binyamin* *wayyashuvu* *Yerushalayim*", "grammar": { "*Wayyavou*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3mp - and they came", "*Chilkiyyahu*": "proper noun with preposition - to Hilkiah", "*kohen*": "noun with definite article - the priest", "*gadol*": "adjective with definite article - the great/high", "*wayyitnu*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3mp - and they gave", "*kesef*": "noun with definite article and direct object marker - the money/silver", "*muva*": "Hophal participle with definite article - the one brought", "*beit*": "construct state - house of", "*Elohim*": "plural noun - God", "*asfu*": "Qal perfect, 3cp - they collected", "*Leviyim*": "plural noun with definite article - the Levites", "*shomrei*": "Qal participle construct plural - keepers of", "*saf*": "noun with definite article - the threshold/doorway", "*yad*": "construct state with preposition - from hand of/from", "*Menasheh*": "proper noun - Manasseh", "*Ephrayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*sheerit*": "construct state - remnant of", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - Israel", "*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Binyamin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*wayyashuvu*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3mp - and they returned", "*Yerushalayim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*kohen* *gadol*": "high priest/chief priest", "*kesef*": "money/silver", "*muva*": "brought/carried in", "*shomrei* *saf*": "gatekeepers/doorkeepers/threshold guards" } }

    10{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.10", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ עַל־יַד֙ עֹשֵׂ֣ה הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ אֹת֜וֹ עוֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֹשִׂים֙ בְּבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה לִבְדּ֥וֹק וּלְחַזֵּ֖ק הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*Wayyitnu* upon-*yad* *oseh* the-*melakhah* the-*mufkadim* in-*beit* *YHWH* *wayyitnu* *oto* *osei* the-*melakhah* which *osim* in-*beit* *YHWH* to-*bidok* and-to-*chazek* the-*bayit*", "grammar": { "*Wayyitnu*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3mp - and they gave", "*yad*": "construct state with preposition - into hand of", "*oseh*": "Qal participle construct - doers of", "*melakhah*": "noun with definite article - the work", "*mufkadim*": "Hophal participle, mp with definite article - the ones appointed/overseers", "*beit*": "construct state with preposition - in house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*oto*": "direct object marker with 3ms suffix - it", "*osei*": "Qal participle construct plural - doers of", "*osim*": "Qal participle, mp - ones working", "*bidok*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition - to repair/examine", "*chazek*": "Piel infinitive construct with preposition - to strengthen", "*bayit*": "noun with definite article - the house/temple" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand of/control of/authority of", "*oseh* *melakhah*": "workmen/craftsmen/laborers", "*mufkadim*": "overseers/appointed ones/supervisors", "*bidok*": "inspect/repair/mend", "*chazek*": "strengthen/repair/restore" } }

    11{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.11", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ לֶחָֽרָשִׁים֙ וְלַבֹּנִ֔ים לִקְנוֹת֙ אַבְנֵ֣י מַחְצֵ֔ב וְעֵצִ֖ים לַֽמְחַבְּר֑וֹת וּלְקָרוֹת֙ אֶת־הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁחִ֖יתוּ מַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyitnu* to-*charashim* and-to-*bonim* to-*knot* *avnei* *machtzev* and-*etzim* to-*mechabrot* and-to-*karot* *et*-the-*batim* which *hishchitu* *malkhei* *Yehudah*", "grammar": { "*Wayyitnu*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3mp - and they gave", "*charashim*": "plural noun with preposition - to the craftsmen/carpenters", "*bonim*": "Qal participle, mp with preposition - to the builders", "*knot*": "Qal infinitive construct - to buy/purchase", "*avnei*": "construct plural of *even* - stones of", "*machtzev*": "noun - quarry/hewn stone", "*etzim*": "plural of *etz* - trees/wood/timber", "*mechabrot*": "feminine plural noun with preposition - for couplings/joints", "*karot*": "Piel infinitive construct with preposition - to floor/for beams", "*batim*": "plural of *bayit* with definite article and direct object marker - the houses/buildings", "*hishchitu*": "Hiphil perfect, 3mp - they had destroyed", "*malkhei*": "construct plural of *melekh* - kings of", "*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*charashim*": "craftsmen/carpenters/artisans/smiths", "*bonim*": "builders/masons", "*avnei* *machtzev*": "quarried stones/cut stones/hewn stones", "*mechabrot*": "couplings/joints/braces", "*karot*": "to beam/to roof/to floor" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.17", "source": "וַיַּתִּ֕יכוּ אֶת־הַכֶּ֖סֶף הַנִּמְצָ֣א בְּבֵית־יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּהוּ עַל־יַד֙ הַמֻּפְקָדִ֔ים וְעַל־יַ֖ד עוֹשֵׂ֥י הַמְּלָאכָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyattîkû* *ʾet*-the *kesep* the *hannimtsāʾ* in house-of-*YHWH*, and *wayyittənûhû* upon-hand of the *mupqādîm* and upon-hand of *ʿōśê* the *məlāʾkâ*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yyattîkû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine plural - and they poured out/emptied", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-kesep*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the money/silver", "*ha-nnimtsāʾ*": "definite article + niphal participle masculine singular - the found/that was found", "*bə-bêt*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in house of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*wa-yyittənûhû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect consecutive 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they gave it", "*ʿal-yad*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - upon hand of/into charge of", "*ha-mupqādîm*": "definite article + hophal participle masculine plural - the appointed/overseers", "*wə-ʿal-yad*": "conjunction + preposition + feminine singular construct - and upon hand of", "*ʿōśê*": "qal participle masculine construct plural - doers of", "*ha-məlāʾkâ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the work/labor" }, "variants": { "*nātakû*": "poured out, emptied, gathered", "*kesep*": "silver, money, currency", "*nimtsāʾ*": "found, present, available", "*nātan*": "gave, delivered, handed over", "*yad*": "hand, authority, charge", "*mupqādîm*": "overseers, appointed ones, supervisors", "*ʿōśê ha-məlāʾkâ*": "workers, craftsmen, laborers" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2Kings.12.18", "source": "אָ֣ז יַעֲלֶ֗ה חֲזָאֵל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם וַיִּלָּ֥חֶם עַל־גַּ֖ת וַֽיִּלְכְּדָ֑הּ וַיָּ֤שֶׂם חֲזָאֵל֙ פָּנָ֔יו לַעֲל֖וֹת עַל־יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃", "text": "*ʾāz yaʿăleh Ḥăzāʾēl melek ʾărām wayyillāḥem ʿal-Gaṯ wayyilkəḏāh wayyāśem Ḥăzāʾēl pānāw laʿălôṯ ʿal-Yərûšālāim*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*yaʿăleh*": "Qal imperfect 3ms - he went up", "*Ḥăzāʾēl*": "proper name - Hazael", "*melek ʾărām*": "construct + proper name - king of Aram/Syria", "*wayyillāḥem*": "waw consecutive + Niphal imperfect 3ms - and he fought", "*ʿal-Gaṯ*": "preposition + proper name - against Gath", "*wayyilkəḏāh*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms + 3fs suffix - and he captured it", "*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3ms - and he set", "*pānāw*": "masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - his face", "*laʿălôṯ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to go up", "*ʿal-Yərûšālāim*": "preposition + proper name - against Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*wayyāśem pānāw*": "set his face/determined/resolved" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.9", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֞א שָׁפָ֤ן הַסֹּפֵר֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיָּ֥שֶׁב אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ דָּבָ֑ר וַיֹּ֗אמֶר הִתִּ֤יכוּ עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ הַנִּמְצָ֣א בַבַּ֔יִת וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֗הוּ עַל־יַד֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה הַמֻּפְקָדִ֖ים בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "*Wayyavo* *Shaphan* the-*sofer* to-the-*melekh* *wayyashev* *et*-the-*melekh* *davar* *wayyomer* *hittikhu* *avadeykha* *et*-the-*kesef* the-*nimtsa* in-the-*bayit* *wayyittenuhu* upon-*yad* *osey* the-*melakhah* the-*mufqadim* *beyt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*Wayyavo*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he came", "*Shaphan*": "proper noun, masculine - Shaphan", "*sofer*": "common noun, masculine, singular - scribe", "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular - king", "*wayyashev*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, Hiphil, 3rd person masculine singular - and he brought back", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*davar*": "common noun, masculine, singular - word/matter/report", "*wayyomer*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*hittikhu*": "verb, Hiphil perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have poured out/emptied", "*avadeykha*": "common noun, masculine plural + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your servants", "*kesef*": "common noun, masculine, singular - silver/money", "*nimtsa*": "verb, Niphal participle, masculine singular - found", "*bayit*": "common noun, masculine, singular - house", "*wayyittenuhu*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they gave it", "*yad*": "common noun, feminine, singular construct - hand of", "*osey*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine plural construct - doers of", "*melakhah*": "common noun, feminine, singular - work", "*mufqadim*": "verb, Hophal participle, masculine plural - appointed/overseers", "*beyt*": "common noun, masculine, construct - house of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*wayyashev davar*": "brought back word/returned a report/reported", "*hittikhu*": "emptied out/poured out/gathered/collected", "*yad*": "hand/control/authority", "*osey ha-melakhah*": "workmen/craftsmen/laborers", "*mufqadim*": "appointed/overseers/supervisors" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.9", "source": "הֲלֹ֤א הִדַּחְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כֹּהֲנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י אַהֲרֹ֖ן וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם וַתַּעֲשׂ֨וּ לָכֶ֤ם כֹּהֲנִים֙ כְּעַמֵּ֣י הָאֲרָצ֔וֹת כָּל־הַבָּ֗א לְמַלֵּ֨א יָד֜וֹ בְּפַ֤ר בֶּן־בָּקָר֙ וְאֵילִ֣ם שִׁבְעָ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה כֹהֵ֖ן לְלֹ֥א אֱלֹהִֽים׃ ס", "text": "*hă*-not *hiddaḥtem* *'eth*-*kōhănê* *YHWH* *'eth*-*bənê* *'Ahărōn* *wə*-*ha*-*Ləwiyyim* *wə*-*ta'ăśû* for-you *kōhănîm* like-*'ammê* *hā*-*'ărāṣôth*, all-*ha*-*bā'* to-*mallē'* *yāḏô* with-*par* *ben*-*bāqār* *wə*-*'êlîm* seven, *wə*-*hāyāh* *kōhēn* to-not *'ĕlōhîm* ס", "grammar": { "*hă*-": "interrogative particle", "*hiddaḥtem*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you drove out", "*'eth*-": "direct object marker", "*kōhănê*": "masculine plural construct - priests of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ahărōn*": "proper name - Aaron", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*ha*-*Ləwiyyim*": "definite article with masculine plural - the Levites", "*ta'ăśû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd masculine plural with waw consecutive - you made", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural - priests", "*'ammê*": "masculine plural construct - peoples of", "*hā*-*'ărāṣôth*": "definite article with feminine plural - the lands", "*ha*-*bā'*": "definite article with Qal participle masculine singular - the one coming", "*mallē'*": "Piel infinitive construct - to fill", "*yāḏô*": "feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*par*": "masculine singular - young bull", "*ben*-": "masculine singular construct - son of", "*bāqār*": "masculine singular - cattle, herd", "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'êlîm*": "masculine plural - rams", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - became", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular - priest", "*'ĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - gods, God" }, "variants": { "*hiddaḥtem*": "drove out, banished, expelled", "*kōhănê*": "priests", "*mallē'* *yāḏô*": "fill his hand, consecrate himself, ordain himself", "*par*": "young bull, bullock", "*'êlîm*": "rams" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.12", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו הַמֶּ֡לֶךְ אֶת־חִלְקִיָּ֣ה הַכֹּהֵ֡ן וְאֶת־אֲחִיקָ֣ם בֶּן־שָׁ֠פָן וְאֶת־עַכְבּ֨וֹר בֶּן־מִיכָיָ֜ה וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שָׁפָ֣ן הַסֹּפֵ֗ר וְאֵ֛ת עֲשָׂיָ֥ה עֶֽבֶד־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*Wayetsav* the-*melekh* *et*-*Chilqiyyah* the-*kohen* and-*et*-*Achiqam* *ben*-*Shaphan* and-*et*-*Akhbor* *ben*-*Mikhayah* and-*et* *Shaphan* the-*sofer* and-*et* *Asayah* *eved*-the-*melekh* *lemor*.", "grammar": { "*Wayetsav*": "verb, waw-consecutive imperfect, Piel, 3rd person masculine singular - and he commanded", "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular - king", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*Chilqiyyah*": "proper noun, masculine - Hilkiah", "*kohen*": "common noun, masculine, singular - priest", "*Achiqam*": "proper noun, masculine - Ahikam", "*ben*": "common noun, masculine, construct - son of", "*Shaphan*": "proper noun, masculine - Shaphan", "*Akhbor*": "proper noun, masculine - Achbor", "*Mikhayah*": "proper noun, masculine - Micaiah", "*sofer*": "common noun, masculine, singular - scribe", "*Asayah*": "proper noun, masculine - Asaiah", "*eved*": "common noun, masculine, construct - servant of", "*lemor*": "preposition + verb infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayetsav*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*eved-ha-melekh*": "servant of the king/royal official" } }

  • 20{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.20", "source": "וְר֣וּחַ אֱלֹהִ֗ים לָֽבְשָׁה֙ אֶת־זְכַרְיָה֙ בֶּן־יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וַֽיַּעֲמֹ֖ד מֵעַ֣ל לָעָ֑ם וַיֹּ֨אמֶר לָהֶ֜ם כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים לָמָה֩ אַתֶּ֨ם עֹבְרִ֜ים אֶת־מִצְוֺ֤ת יְהוָה֙ וְלֹ֣א תַצְלִ֔יחוּ כִּֽי־עֲזַבְתֶּ֥ם אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה וַיַּֽעֲזֹ֥ב אֶתְכֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*ruah* *ʾElohim* *laveshah* *ʾet*-*Zekharyah* *ben*-*Yehoyada* the-*kohen* and-*yaʿamod* from-above to-the-*ʿam* and-*yomer* to-them thus *ʾamar* the-*ʾElohim* why you *ʿoverim* *ʾet*-*mitsvot* *YHWH* and-not *tatslihu* for-*ʿazavtem* *ʾet*-*YHWH* and-*yaʿazov* you", "grammar": { "*ruah*": "noun, feminine singular construct - spirit of", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name - God", "*laveshah*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person feminine singular - clothed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Zekharyah*": "proper name - Zechariah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*kohen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*yaʿamod*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he stood", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people", "*yomer*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾamar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*ʿoverim*": "Qal participle, masculine plural - transgressing", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*mitsvot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - commandments of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*tatslihu*": "Hiphil imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will succeed/prosper", "*ʿazavtem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have forsaken", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yaʿazov*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he has forsaken" }, "variants": { "*ruah* *ʾElohim* *laveshah*": "Spirit of God clothed/came upon/filled", "*yaʿamod* from-above to-the-*ʿam*": "stood above the people/stood in an elevated place", "*ʿoverim*": "transgressing/violating/crossing over", "*tatslihu*": "succeed/prosper/thrive", "*ʿazavtem*": "forsaken/abandoned/left" } }

  • 7{ "verseID": "Haggai.1.7", "source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם", "text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider", "*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention", "*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct" } }

  • 13{ "verseID": "2 Kings.14.13", "source": "וְאֵת֩ אֲמַצְיָ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֜ה בֶּן־יְהוֹאָ֣שׁ בֶּן־אֲחַזְיָ֗הוּ תָּפַ֛שׂ יְהוֹאָ֥שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֣ית שָׁ֑מֶשׁ וַיָּבֹא֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיִּפְרֹץ֩ בְּחוֹמַ֨ת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם בְּשַׁ֤עַר אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ עַד־שַׁ֣עַר הַפִּנָּ֔ה אַרְבַּ֥ע מֵא֖וֹת אַמָּֽה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʾēth* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *melek*-*yəhûdāh* *ben*-*yəhôʾāsh* *ben*-*ʾăḥazyāhû* *tāpaś* *yəhôʾāsh* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl* *bə*-*bêth* *shāmesh* *wa*-*yābōʾ* *yərûshālaim* *wa*-*yiprōṣ* *bə*-*ḥômath* *yərûshālaim* *bə*-*shaʿar* *ʾeprayim* *ʿad*-*shaʿar* *ha*-*pinnāh* *ʾarbaʿ* *mēʾôth* *ʾammāh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēth*": "direct object marker", "*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of", "*ʾăḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*tāpaś*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he seized", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*bêth*": "construct masculine singular - house/place of", "*shāmesh*": "proper noun - Shemesh/Beth Shemesh", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yābōʾ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he came", "*yərûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiprōṣ*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he broke down", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ḥômath*": "construct feminine singular - wall of", "*yərûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*bə*": "preposition - at", "*shaʿar*": "construct masculine singular - gate of", "*ʾeprayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/until", "*shaʿar*": "construct masculine singular - gate of", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*pinnāh*": "feminine singular - corner", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "cardinal number - four", "*mēʾôth*": "feminine plural - hundreds", "*ʾammāh*": "feminine singular - cubit" }, "variants": { "*tāpaś*": "seized/captured/took prisoner", "*yiprōṣ*": "broke down/tore down/made a breach in", "*shaʿar ha-pinnāh*": "corner gate/angle gate" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Amos.6.11", "source": "כִּי־הִנֵּה יְהוָה מְצַוֶּה וְהִכָּה הַבַּיִת הַגָּדוֹל רְסִיסִים וְהַבַּיִת הַקָּטֹן בְּקִעִים", "text": "For- behold *YHWH* *məṣawweh* *wə-* *hikkâ* the *bayit* the *gādôl* *rəsîsîm* *wə-* the *bayit* the *qāṭōn* *bəqîʿîm*", "grammar": { "*məṣawweh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - commanding", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hikkâ*": "perfect, 3rd person masculine singular, hiphil - he will strike", "*bayit*": "masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the great", "*rəsîsîm*": "masculine plural - fragments", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*bayit*": "masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*qāṭōn*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the small", "*bəqîʿîm*": "masculine plural - cracks/fissures/splinters" }, "variants": { "*məṣawweh*": "commanding/ordering/instructing", "*hikkâ*": "strike/smite/hit", "*rəsîsîm*": "fragments/pieces/rubble", "*bəqîʿîm*": "cracks/fissures/splits/splinters" } }

  • 9{ "verseID": "Haggai.1.9", "source": "פָּנֹ֤ה אֶל־הַרְבֵּה֙ וְהִנֵּ֣ה לִמְעָ֔ט וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם הַבַּ֖יִת וְנָפַ֣חְתִּי ב֑וֹ יַ֣עַן מֶ֗ה נְאֻם֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת יַ֗עַן בֵּיתִי֙ אֲשֶׁר־ה֣וּא חָרֵ֔ב וְאַתֶּ֥ם רָצִ֖ים אִ֥ישׁ לְבֵיתֽוֹ", "text": "Looking to *harbēh* and behold *liməʿāṭ*, and you *wahăḇēʾtem* the *bayit* and I *wənāp̄aḥtî* in it. *yaʿan* *meh*? *nəʾum* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*. *yaʿan* my *bêtî* which-it is *ḥārēḇ*, and you *rāṣîm* each *ʾîš* to his *ləḇêtô*", "grammar": { "*pānōh*": "qal infinitive absolute - turning/looking", "*harbēh*": "adjective, masculine singular - much", "*wəhinnēh*": "conjunction with interjection - and behold", "*liməʿāṭ*": "preposition with adjective, masculine singular - to little", "*wahăḇēʾtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you brought", "*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house", "*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I blew", "*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*meh*": "interrogative pronoun - what", "*nəʾum*": "noun, masculine singular construct - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*bêtî*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - it", "*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins", "*wəʾattem*": "conjunction with personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - and you", "*rāṣîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - running", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*ləḇêtô*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his house" }, "variants": { "*pānōh*": "turning/looking/expecting", "*wənāp̄aḥtî*": "and I blew upon it/and I emptied it/and I blew it away", "*yaʿan*": "because/on account of", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/oracle of/says", "*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste", "*rāṣîm*": "running/hastening/hurrying" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "Malachi.2.1", "source": "וְעַתָּ֗ה אֲלֵיכֶ֛ם הַמִּצְוָ֥ה הַזֹּ֖את הַכֹּהֲנִֽים׃", "text": "*wə-ʿattâ* to-you the-*miṣwâ* the-*zōʾt* the-*kōhănîm*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "conjunction + adverb - and-now", "*miṣwâ*": "feminine singular noun - commandment/precept", "*zōʾt*": "feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - this", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun - priests, with definite article" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿattâ*": "and now/so now/therefore", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment/ordinance/instruction", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants" } }

  • 5{ "verseID": "Haggai.1.5", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And now thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider", "*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart", "*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways" }, "variants": { "*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention", "*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.11.18", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ כָל־עַם֩ הָאָ֨רֶץ בֵּית־הַבַּ֜עַל וַֽיִּתְּצֻ֗הוּ אֶת־מזבחתו מִזְבְּחֹתָ֤יו וְאֶת־צְלָמָיו֙ שִׁבְּר֣וּ הֵיטֵ֔ב וְאֵ֗ת מַתָּן֙ כֹּהֵ֣ן הַבַּ֔עַל הָרְג֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י הַֽמִּזְבְּח֑וֹת וַיָּ֧שֶׂם הַכֹּהֵ֛ן פְּקֻדּ֖וֹת עַל־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyābōʾû* all-*ʿam* the-*ʾāreṣ* *bêt*-the-*baʿal* and *wayyittəṣûhû*; *ʾet*-his-*mizbəḥōtāyw* and *ʾet*-his-*ṣəlāmāyw* *šibbərû* *hêṭēb*, and *ʾēt* *mattān* *kōhēn* the-*baʿal* they *hārəgû* before the-*mizběḥôt*; and *wayyāśem* the-*kōhēn* *pəquddôt* over-*bêt* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - and they went", "*kol-ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all people of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*bêt-habbaʿal*": "noun, masculine singular construct + definite article + noun, masculine singular - house of the Baal", "*wayyittəṣûhû*": "verb, piel imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they tore it down", "*ʾet-mizbəḥōtāyw*": "direct object marker + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his altars", "*wəʾet-ṣəlāmāyw*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his images", "*šibbərû*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd common plural - they broke", "*hêṭēb*": "adverb - thoroughly, well", "*wəʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker", "*mattān*": "proper noun, masculine - Mattan", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - priest of", "*habbaʿal*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Baal", "*hārəgû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they killed", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, plural construct - before", "*hammizbəḥôt*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the altars", "*wayyāśem*": "verb, qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he appointed", "*pəquddôt*": "noun, feminine plural - officers, overseers", "*ʿal-bêt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - over the house of" }, "variants": { "*ʿam hāʾāreṣ*": "people of the land, common people, citizenry", "*bêt-habbaʿal*": "house/temple of Baal, Baal shrine", "*mizbəḥōtāyw*": "his altars, places of sacrifice", "*ṣəlāmāyw*": "his images, statues, idols", "*šibbərû hêṭēb*": "broke thoroughly, completely shattered", "*mattān*": "Mattan (name meaning 'gift')", "*pəquddôt*": "officers, guards, watchmen, overseers" } }

  • 11{ "verseID": "Micah.3.11", "source": "רָאשֶׁ֣יהָ ׀ בְּשֹׁ֣חַד יִשְׁפֹּ֗טוּ וְכֹהֲנֶ֙יהָ֙ בִּמְחִ֣יר יוֹר֔וּ וּנְבִיאֶ֖יהָ בְּכֶ֣סֶף יִקְסֹ֑מוּ וְעַל־יְהוָה֙ יִשָּׁעֵ֣נוּ לֵאמֹ֔ר הֲל֤וֹא יְהוָה֙ בְּקִרְבֵּ֔נוּ לֹֽא־תָב֥וֹא עָלֵ֖ינוּ רָעָֽה׃", "text": "*rāʾšêhā* for-*šōḥad* *yišpōṭû* and-*kōhănêhā* for-*mĕḥîr* *yôrû* and-*nĕbîʾêhā* for-*kesep* *yiqsōmû* and-upon-*YHWH* *yiššāʿēnû* saying *hălôʾ* *YHWH* in-*qirbēnû* not-*tābôʾ* upon-us *rāʿâ*", "grammar": { "*rāʾšêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her heads/leaders", "*šōḥad*": "masculine singular noun - bribe", "*yišpōṭû*": "3rd person plural qal imperfect - they judge", "*kōhănêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her priests", "*mĕḥîr*": "masculine singular noun - price/payment", "*yôrû*": "3rd person plural hiphil imperfect - they teach", "*nĕbîʾêhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her prophets", "*kesep*": "masculine singular noun - silver/money", "*yiqsōmû*": "3rd person plural qal imperfect - they divine", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*yiššāʿēnû*": "3rd person plural niphal imperfect - they lean", "*hălôʾ*": "interrogative particle - is not", "*qirbēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - our midst", "*tābôʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular qal imperfect - she will come", "*rāʿâ*": "feminine singular noun/adjective - evil/disaster" }, "variants": { "*rāʾšêhā*": "her heads/leaders/chiefs", "*šōḥad*": "bribe/gift", "*yišpōṭû*": "they judge/govern", "*mĕḥîr*": "price/payment/hire", "*yôrû*": "they teach/instruct", "*kesep*": "silver/money/payment", "*yiqsōmû*": "they divine/practice divination", "*yiššāʿēnû*": "they lean/rely/depend", "*qirbēnû*": "our midst/among us", "*tābôʾ*": "she will come/arrive/happen", "*rāʿâ*": "evil/disaster/calamity" } }

  • 18{ "verseID": "2 Kings.22.18", "source": "וְאֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה הַשֹּׁלֵ֤חַ אֶתְכֶם֙ לִדְרֹ֣שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה כֹּ֥ה תֹאמְר֖וּ אֵלָ֑יו כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁמָֽעְתָּ׃", "text": "And-to-*melekh* *Yehudah* the-*shole'ach* *etkhem* to-*dirosh* *et*-*YHWH* thus *tomeru* to-him thus-*amar* *YHWH* *Elohey* *Yisrael* the-*devarim* which *shama'ta*.", "grammar": { "*melekh*": "common noun, masculine, singular construct - king of", "*Yehudah*": "proper noun - Judah", "*shole'ach*": "verb, Qal participle, masculine singular - sending", "*etkhem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - you", "*dirosh*": "verb, Qal infinitive construct - to inquire of", "*et*": "direct object marker", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*tomeru*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall say", "*amar*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said/says", "*Elohey*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yisrael*": "proper noun - Israel", "*devarim*": "common noun, masculine plural - words", "*shama'ta*": "verb, Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have heard" }, "variants": { "*shole'ach*": "sending/who sent", "*dirosh et-YHWH*": "inquire of the LORD/consult the LORD", "*devarim*": "words/matters/things" } }

  • 1{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.23.1", "source": "וּבַשָּׁנָ֨ה הַשְּׁבִעִ֜ית הִתְחַזַּ֣ק יְהוֹיָדָ֗ע וַיִּקַּ֣ח אֶת־שָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֡וֹת לַעֲזַרְיָ֣הוּ בֶן־יְרֹחָ֡ם וּלְיִשְׁמָעֵ֣אל בֶּן־יְ֠הוֹחָנָן וְלַֽעֲזַרְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־עוֹבֵ֜ד וְאֶת־מַעֲשֵׂיָ֧הוּ בֶן־עֲדָיָ֛הוּ וְאֶת־אֱלִישָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־זִכְרִ֖י עִמּ֥וֹ בַבְּרִֽית׃", "text": "And in the *šānāh* the *šəḇîʿît* *ḥiṯḥazzaq* *Yəhôyāḏāʿ* *wə-* *yiqqaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*śārê* the *mēʾôṯ* for *ʿAzaryāhû* *ben*-*Yərōḥām* and to *Yišmāʿēl* *ben*-*Yəhôḥānān* and to *ʿAzaryāhû* *ben*-*ʿÔḇēḏ* and *ʾeṯ* *Maʿăśêāhû* *ben*-*ʿĂḏāyāhû* and *ʾeṯ* *ʾĔlîšāp̄āṭ* *ben*-*Ziḵrî* with him in the *bərîṯ*.", "grammar": { "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular construct - year", "*šəḇîʿît*": "adjective, feminine singular - seventh", "*ḥiṯḥazzaq*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - strengthened himself/took courage", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he took", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*śārê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chiefs/captains of", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*bərîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant" }, "variants": { "*ḥiṯḥazzaq*": "strengthened himself/took courage/was emboldened", "*śārê*": "captains/chiefs/commanders", "*mēʾôṯ*": "hundreds/century-units", "*bərîṯ*": "covenant/alliance/pact" } }

  • 26{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.34.26", "source": "וְאֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה הַשֹּׁלֵ֤חַ אֶתְכֶם֙ לִדְר֣וֹשׁ בַּֽיהוָ֔ה כֹּ֥ה תֹאמְר֖וּ אֵלָ֑יו ס כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הַדְּבָרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁמָֽעְתָּ׃", "text": "And to *melek* *Yəhûdāh* *ha-šōlēaḥ* you to *lidrôš* in *YHWH*, thus *tōʾmərû* to him: thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*, the *dəbārîm* which *šāmāʿtā*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel-*": "preposition - to/toward", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine, singular - king of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ha-šōlēaḥ*": "article + participle, masculine, singular - the one sending", "*ʾet-kem*": "direct object marker + 2nd person plural suffix - you", "*lidrôš*": "preposition + infinitive construct - to inquire/seek", "*ba-YHWH*": "preposition + divine name - in/of YHWH", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*tōʾmərû*": "imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you shall say", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*kōh-ʾāmar*": "adverb + perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - thus says/said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - YHWH", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "construct state, masculine plural - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ha-dəbārîm*": "article + noun, masculine plural - the words/things", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*šāmāʿtā*": "perfect, 2nd person masculine singular - you have heard" }, "variants": { "*lidrôš*": "to seek/inquire/consult", "*YHWH*": "LORD/Yahweh (divine name)", "*ʾāmar*": "said/speaks/commands", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of", "*dəbārîm*": "words/matters/things", "*šāmāʿtā*": "you heard/listened to/understood" } }

  • 10{ "verseID": "Isaiah.22.10", "source": "וְאֶת־בָּתֵּ֥י יְרוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם סְפַרְתֶּ֑ם וַתִּתְֿצוּ֙ הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים לְבַצֵּ֖ר הַחוֹמָֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʾet*-*bāttê* *yᵉrûšālaim* *sᵉpartem* and-*tittᵉṣû* the-*bāttîm* to-*baṣṣēr* the-*ḥômāh*", "grammar": { "וְאֶת־בָּתֵּ֥י": "conjunction + direct object marker + masculine plural construct - and the houses of", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*sᵉpartem*": "Qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you counted", "וַתִּתְֿצוּ֙": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural, apocopated - and you broke down", "הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים": "definite article + masculine plural - the houses", "לְבַצֵּ֖ר": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to fortify", "הַחוֹמָֽה": "definite article + feminine singular - the wall" }, "variants": { "*bāttê*": "houses of", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "Jerusalem", "*sᵉpartem*": "you counted/numbered/took account of", "*tittᵉṣû*": "you broke down/demolished/tore down", "*bāttîm*": "houses/buildings", "*baṣṣēr*": "fortify/strengthen/reinforce", "*ḥômāh*": "wall/fortification" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "Joel.2.17", "source": "בֵּ֤ין הָאוּלָם֙ וְלַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ יִבְכּוּ֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים מְשָׁרְתֵ֖י יְהוָ֑ה וְֽיֹאמְר֞וּ ח֧וּסָה יְהוָ֣ה עַל־עַמֶּ֗ךָ וְאַל־תִּתֵּ֨ן נַחֲלָתְךָ֤ לְחֶרְפָּה֙ לִמְשָׁל־בָּ֣ם גּוֹיִ֔ם לָ֚מָּה יֹאמְר֣וּ בָֽעַמִּ֔ים אַיֵּ֖ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "Between the-*ʾûlām* and-to-the-*mizbēaḥ* *yibkû* the-*kōhănîm* *meshāretê* *YHWH* and-*yōʾmerû* *ḥûsâ* *YHWH* upon-*ʿammekha* and-not-*tittēn* *naḥălātekha* to-*ḥerpâ* to-rule-in-them *gôyim* to-what *yōʾmerû* among-the-*ʿammîm* where *ʾĕlōhêhem*.", "grammar": { "*ʾûlām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the porch/vestibule", "*mizbēaḥ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the altar", "*yibkû*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine plural - let them weep", "*kōhănîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the priests", "*meshāretê*": "piel participle, masculine plural construct - ministers of/servants of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*yōʾmerû*": "qal imperfect jussive, 3rd person masculine plural - let them say", "*ḥûsâ*": "qal imperative, 2nd person masculine singular - spare/have pity", "*ʿammekha*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your people", "*tittēn*": "qal imperfect jussive, 2nd person masculine singular - let you give", "*naḥălātekha*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your inheritance", "*ḥerpâ*": "feminine singular noun - reproach/disgrace", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations/gentiles", "*yōʾmerû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they say", "*ʿammîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the peoples", "*ʾĕlōhêhem*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their God" }, "variants": { "*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/entrance hall", "*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice", "*yibkû*": "let them weep/cry", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/officiants", "*meshāretê*": "ministers of/servants of/attendants of", "*yōʾmerû*": "let them say/speak", "*ḥûsâ*": "spare/have pity/have compassion", "*tittēn*": "let you give/deliver/hand over", "*naḥălātekha*": "your inheritance/heritage/possession", "*ḥerpâ*": "reproach/disgrace/shame/taunt" } }

  • 12{ "verseID": "Nehemiah.5.12", "source": "וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ נָשִׁ֗יב וּמֵהֶם֙ לֹ֣א נְבַקֵּ֔שׁ כֵּ֣ן נַעֲשֶׂ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר אַתָּ֣ה אוֹמֵ֑ר וָאֶקְרָא֙ אֶת־הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וָֽאַשְׁבִּיעֵ֔ם לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת כַּדָּבָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmĕrû* *nāšîḇ* and from *ûmēhem* not *lōʾ* *nĕḇaqqēš*, thus *kēn* *naʿăśeh* as *kaʾăšer* *ʾattâ* *ʾômēr*. And *wāʾeqrāʾ* *ʾet*-the *hakkōhănîm* and *wāʾašbîʿēm* to *laʿăśôt* according to the *kaddāḇār* the *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmĕrû*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they said", "*nāšîḇ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st plural - we will restore", "*ûmēhem*": "conjunction + preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and from them", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nĕḇaqqēš*": "piel imperfect, 1st plural - we will seek/require", "*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so", "*naʿăśeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st plural - we will do", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as", "*ʾattâ*": "2nd masculine singular pronoun - you", "*ʾômēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - saying", "*wāʾeqrāʾ*": "waw-consecutive with qal imperfect, 1st singular - and I called", "*hakkōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the priests", "*wāʾašbîʿēm*": "waw-consecutive with hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - and I made them swear", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "*kaddāḇār*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - according to the word/matter", "*hazzeh*": "definite demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*nāšîḇ*": "we will restore/return/give back", "*nĕḇaqqēš*": "we will seek/require/demand", "*wāʾašbîʿēm*": "I made them swear/put them under oath" } }

  • 17{ "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.17", "source": "וְאַֽחֲרֵ֥י מוֹת֙ יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע בָּ֚אוּ שָׂרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲו֖וּ לַמֶּ֑לֶךְ אָ֛ז שָׁמַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And-*ʾaharey* *mot* *Yehoyada* *baʾu* *sarey* *Yehudah* and-*yishtahavu* to-the-*melekh* then *shamaʿ* the-*melekh* to-them", "grammar": { "*ʾaharey*": "preposition - after", "*mot*": "noun, masculine singular construct - death of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*baʾu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they came", "*sarey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - princes/officials of", "*Yehudah*": "proper name - Judah", "*yishtahavu*": "Hishtaphel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they bowed down", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*shamaʿ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he listened", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king" }, "variants": { "*sarey*": "princes/officials/nobles", "*yishtahavu*": "bowed down/prostrated themselves/paid homage", "*shamaʿ*": "listened to/heeded/obeyed" } }