2 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.2",
"source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת לֵאמֹ֑ר הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ אָֽמְר֔וּ לֹ֥א עֶת־בֹּ֛א עֶת־בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה לְהִבָּנֽוֹת",
"text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt* *lēʾmōr*: the *ʿām* the *zeh* *ʾāmərû*: not *ʿēt*-*bōʾ* *ʿēt*-*bêt* *YHWH* *ləhibbānôt*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*ʾāmərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they have said",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular construct - time of",
"*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*ləhibbānôt*": "preposition with niphal infinitive construct - to be built"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces",
"*ʿēt*-*bōʾ*": "time to come/appropriate time",
"*ləhibbānôt*": "to be built/for rebuilding"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.3",
"source": "וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה בְּיַד־חַגַּ֥י הַנָּבִ֖יא לֵאמֹֽר",
"text": "And *wayəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* by *yad*-*Ḥaggay* the *nāḇîʾ* *lēʾmōr*",
"grammar": {
"*wayəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and it was/came",
"*dəḇar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of",
"*Ḥaggay*": "proper noun, personal name (Haggai)",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - saying"
},
"variants": {
"*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass",
"*dəḇar*-*YHWH*": "word of YHWH/message of the LORD",
"*yad*": "hand/agency/instrumentality"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.4",
"source": "הַעֵ֤ת לָכֶם֙ אַתֶּ֔ם לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בְּבָתֵּיכֶ֣ם סְפוּנִ֑ים וְהַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּ֖ה חָרֵֽב",
"text": "Is it *haʿēt* for you *ʾattem* to *lāšeḇet* in your *bāttêḵem* *səpûnîm*, and the *bayit* the *zeh* *ḥārēḇ*?",
"grammar": {
"*ha*": "interrogative particle - is it",
"*ʿēt*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the time",
"*lāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - for you",
"*ʾattem*": "personal pronoun, 2nd person masculine plural - you",
"*lāšeḇet*": "preposition with qal infinitive construct - to dwell",
"*bāttêḵem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your houses",
"*səpûnîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - paneled/covered",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*ḥārēḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - desolate/in ruins"
},
"variants": {
"*səpûnîm*": "paneled/covered/decorated/luxurious",
"*ḥārēḇ*": "desolate/in ruins/waste"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.5",
"source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם",
"text": "And now thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction with adverb - and now",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider",
"*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart",
"*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways"
},
"variants": {
"*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention",
"*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.6",
"source": "זְרַעְתֶּ֨ם הַרְבֵּ֜ה וְהָבֵ֣א מְעָ֗ט אָכ֤וֹל וְאֵין־לְשָׂבְעָה֙ שָׁת֣וֹ וְאֵין־לְשָׁכְרָ֔ה לָב֖וֹשׁ וְאֵין־לְחֹ֣ם ל֑וֹ וְהַ֨מִּשְׂתַּכֵּ֔ר מִשְׂתַּכֵּ֖ר אֶל־צְר֥וֹר נָקֽוּב",
"text": "You have *zəraʿtem* *harbēh* and *hāḇēʾ* *məʿāṭ*, *ʾāḵôl* and not-*ləśāḇəʿāh*, *šātô* and not-*ləšāḵərāh*, *lāḇôš* and not-*ləḥōm* to him, and he who *hammiśtakkēr* *miśtakkēr* into-*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*zəraʿtem*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have sown",
"*harbēh*": "adverb - much/abundantly",
"*hāḇēʾ*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - bringing in",
"*məʿāṭ*": "adjective, masculine singular - little",
"*ʾāḵôl*": "qal infinitive absolute - eating",
"*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to satisfaction",
"*šātô*": "qal infinitive absolute - drinking",
"*ləšāḵərāh*": "preposition with noun, feminine singular - to drunkenness/being filled",
"*lāḇôš*": "qal infinitive absolute - clothing",
"*ləḥōm*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - to warmth",
"*lô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*hammiśtakkēr*": "article with hithpael participle, masculine singular - the one earning wages",
"*miśtakkēr*": "verb, hithpael participle, masculine singular - earns",
"*ṣərôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - bag/purse of",
"*nāqûḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular - pierced"
},
"variants": {
"*harbēh*": "much/abundantly/greatly",
"*məʿāṭ*": "little/small amount",
"*ləśāḇəʿāh*": "to satisfaction/to be satisfied/to fullness",
"*ləšāḵərāh*": "to drunkenness/to be filled/to quench thirst",
"*ləḥōm*": "to warmth/to be warm",
"*ṣərôr* *nāqûḇ*": "pierced bag/purse with holes/wallet with holes"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.7",
"source": "כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֑וֹת שִׂ֥ימוּ לְבַבְכֶ֖ם עַל־דַּרְכֵיכֶֽם",
"text": "Thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôt*: *śîmû* your *ləḇaḇḵem* to your *darḵêḵem*",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus, so",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said/has said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural construct - of hosts/armies",
"*śîmû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - set/place/consider",
"*ləḇaḇḵem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your heart",
"*darḵêḵem*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your ways"
},
"variants": {
"*śîmû* *ləḇaḇḵem*": "set your heart/consider carefully/pay attention",
"*darḵêḵem*": "your ways/actions/conduct"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Haggai.1.8",
"source": "עֲל֥וּ הָהָ֛ר וַהֲבֵאתֶ֥ם עֵ֖ץ וּבְנ֣וּ הַבָּ֑יִת וְאֶרְצֶה־בּ֥וֹ *ואכבד **וְאֶכָּבְדָ֖ה אָמַ֥ר יְהוָֽה",
"text": "Go up *hāhār* and *wahăḇēʾtem* *ʿēṣ* and *ûḇənû* the *bayit*, and I will *wəʾerṣeh*-in it *wəʾekkāḇədāh* *ʾāmar* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿălû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural - go up",
"*hāhār*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the mountain",
"*wahăḇēʾtem*": "verb, hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and bring",
"*ʿēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - wood/timber",
"*ûḇənû*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural with conjunction - and build",
"*bayit*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the house",
"*wəʾerṣeh*": "verb, qal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will be pleased",
"*bô*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in it",
"*wəʾekkāḇədāh*": "verb, niphal imperfect cohortative, 1st person singular with conjunction - and I will be glorified",
"*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - has said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name"
},
"variants": {
"*hāhār*": "the mountain/the hill country",
"*ʿēṣ*": "wood/timber/trees",
"*wəʾerṣeh*": "and I will be pleased/and I will accept it/and I will delight",
"*wəʾekkāḇədāh*": "and I will be glorified/and I will show my glory/and I will be honored"
}
}