2 Kings 23:18

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Kings.23.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הַנִּ֣יחוּ ל֔וֹ אִ֖ישׁ אַל־יָנַ֣ע עַצְמֹתָ֑יו וַֽיְמַלְּטוּ֙ עַצְמֹתָ֔יו אֵ֚ת עַצְמ֣וֹת הַנָּבִ֔יא אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֖א מִשֹּׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*wayyōʾmer* *hannîḥû* to-him, *ʾîš* not-*yānaʿ* *ʿaṣmōṯāyw*; and-*wayəmalləṭû* *ʿaṣmōṯāyw* *ʾēṯ* *ʿaṣmôṯ* the-*nāḇîʾ* who-*bāʾ* from-*šōmrôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*hannîḥû*": "Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - leave/let be", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*yānaʿ*": "Hiphil jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let move/disturb", "*ʿaṣmōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his bones", "*wayəmalləṭû*": "Piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they rescued/saved", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿaṣmôṯ*": "feminine plural construct noun - bones of", "*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular noun - prophet", "*bāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*šōmrôn*": "proper noun - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*hannîḥû*": "leave alone/let rest/leave undisturbed", "*ʾîš*": "man/anyone/no one", "*yānaʿ*": "move/disturb/touch", "*ʿaṣmōṯāyw*": "his bones/his remains", "*wayəmalləṭû*": "they saved/they rescued/they preserved", "*ʿaṣmôṯ*": "bones/remains", "*nāḇîʾ*": "prophet/seer", "*bāʾ*": "came/arrived from" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הַנִּ֣יחוּ ל֔וֹ אִ֖ישׁ אַל־יָנַ֣ע עַצְמֹתָ֑יו וַֽיְמַלְּטוּ֙ עַצְמֹתָ֔יו אֵ֚ת עַצְמ֣וֹת הַנָּבִ֔יא אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֖א מִשֹּׁמְרֽוֹן׃

Transliteration

And-wayyōʾmer hannîḥû to-him, ʾîš not-yānaʿ ʿaṣmōṯāyw; and-wayəmalləṭû ʿaṣmōṯāyw ʾēṯ ʿaṣmôṯ the-nāḇîʾ who-bāʾ from-šōmrôn.

Grammar Details

• *wayyōʾmer*: Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said
• *hannîḥû*: Hiphil imperative, masculine plural - leave/let be
• *ʾîš*: masculine singular noun - man
• *yānaʿ*: Hiphil jussive, 3rd masculine singular - let move/disturb
• *ʿaṣmōṯāyw*: feminine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his bones
• *wayəmalləṭû*: Piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they rescued/saved
• *ʾēṯ*: direct object marker
• *ʿaṣmôṯ*: feminine plural construct noun - bones of
• *nāḇîʾ*: masculine singular noun - prophet
• *bāʾ*: Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he came
• *šōmrôn*: proper noun - Samaria

Word Meanings

• *hannîḥû*: leave alone/let rest/leave undisturbed
• *ʾîš*: man/anyone/no one
• *yānaʿ*: move/disturb/touch
• *ʿaṣmōṯāyw*: his bones/his remains
• *wayəmalləṭû*: they saved/they rescued/they preserved
• *ʿaṣmôṯ*: bones/remains
• *nāḇîʾ*: prophet/seer
• *bāʾ*: came/arrived from

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  He said, 'Leave it alone; let no one disturb his bones.' So they spared his bones, along with the bones of the prophet who had come from Samaria.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And he said, Let him alone; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And he said, Let him alone; let no man move his bones. So they left his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And he said, Let him alone; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And he said, Let him be; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And he said, Let him alone; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And he sayde: Let him lye, no man touche his bones. Thus were his bones delyuered with the bones of the prophet that came from Samaria.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  Then sayde he, Let him alone: let none remooue his bones. So his bones were saued with the bones of the Prophet that came from Samaria.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And he saide, let him be: see that no man moue his bones. And so his bones were saued, with the bones of a prophete that came out of Samaria.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And he said, Let him alone; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  He said, Let him be; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  And he saith, `Let him alone, let no man touch his bones;' and they let his bones escape, with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he said, Let him be; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And he said, Let him be; let no man move his bones. So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet that came out of Samaria.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  So he said, Let him be; let not his bones be moved. So they let his bones be with the bones of the prophet who came from Samaria.

• World English Bible (2000)

  He said, "Let him be! Let no man move his bones." So they let his bones alone, with the bones of the prophet who came out of Samaria.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  The king said,“Leave it alone! No one must touch his bones.” So they left his bones undisturbed, as well as the bones of the Israelite prophet buried beside him.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 13:31 : 31 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.31", "source": "וַיְהִי֮ אַחֲרֵ֣י קָבְר֣וֹ אֹתוֹ֒ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֶל־בָּנָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בְּמוֹתִי֙ וּקְבַרְתֶּ֣ם אֹתִ֔י בַּקֶּ֕בֶר אֲשֶׁ֛ר אִ֥ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים קָב֣וּר בּ֑וֹ אֵ֚צֶל עַצְמֹתָ֔יו הַנִּ֖יחוּ אֶת־עַצְמֹתָֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-yəhî* after *ʾaḥărê* *qāḇrô* *ʾōṯô* and *wə-yōʾmer* to-*ʾel-bānāyw* *lēʾmōr* in-*bə-môṯî* and-*û-qəḇartem* *ʾōṯî* in-the-*ba-qeḇer* which *ʾăšer* *ʾîš* the-*hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *qāḇûr* in-it; beside *ʾēṣel* *ʿaṣmōṯāyw* *hanîḥû* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿaṣmōṯāy*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*qāḇrô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his burying", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾel-bānāyw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his sons", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bə-môṯî*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 1st common singular suffix - in my death/when I die", "*û-qəḇartem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall bury", "*ʾōṯî*": "direct object marker with 1st common singular suffix - me", "*ba-qeḇer*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in the tomb", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*qāḇûr*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - buried", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/next to", "*ʿaṣmōṯāyw*": "noun feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his bones", "*hanîḥû*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - place/lay/set", "*ʿaṣmōṯāy*": "noun feminine plural with 1st common singular suffix - my bones" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥărê qāḇrô ʾōṯô*": "after he buried him/after burying him", "*bə-môṯî*": "when I die/upon my death/at my dying", "*û-qəḇartem*": "you shall bury/you must bury", "*ʾîš hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man/prophet", "*qāḇûr*": "buried/entombed/interred", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/next to/alongside", "*hanîḥû*": "place/lay/deposit" } }
• 1 Kgs 13:1-9 : 1 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.1", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֣ה ׀ אִ֣ישׁ אֱלֹהִ֗ים בָּ֧א מִיהוּדָ֛ה בִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־בֵּֽית־אֵ֑ל וְיָרָבְעָ֛ם עֹמֵ֥ד עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לְהַקְטִֽיר׃", "text": "And *hinnēh* *ʾîš* *ʾĕlōhîm* *bāʾ* from *yəhûdāh* by *dəbar* *YHWH* to *bêt-ʾēl* and *yārābəʿām* *ʿōmēd* by *hammizbēaḥ* to *ləhaqṭîr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural - God/gods", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - came/had come", "*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun - Bethel (lit. 'house of God')", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam", "*ʿōmēd*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - standing", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to burn incense/make offerings" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine messenger/prophet", "*bāʾ*": "came/was coming/had come", "*dəbar YHWH*": "word of YHWH/command of YHWH/by YHWH's authority", "*ləhaqṭîr*": "to burn incense/to make offerings/to perform ritual burning" } } 2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.2", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֤א עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ מִזְבֵּ֣חַ מִזְבֵּ֔חַ כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה הִנֵּֽה־בֵ֞ן נוֹלָ֤ד לְבֵית־דָּוִד֙ יֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ שְׁמ֔וֹ וְזָבַ֣ח עָלֶ֗יךָ אֶת־כֹּהֲנֵ֤י הַבָּמוֹת֙ הַמַּקְטִרִ֣ים עָלֶ֔יךָ וְעַצְמ֥וֹת אָדָ֖ם יִשְׂרְפ֥וּ עָלֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* against *hammizbēaḥ* by *dəbar* *YHWH* and *wayyōʾmer* *mizbēaḥ* *mizbēaḥ* thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *hinnēh-bēn* *nôlād* to *bêt-dāwid* *yōʾšîyyāhû* *šəmô* and *zābaḥ* upon you *kōhănê* *habbāmôt* *hammaqṭirîm* upon you and *ʿaṣmôt* *ʾādām* *yiśrəpû* upon you.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he called out/cried out", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word/command of", "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar (vocative, repeated for emphasis)", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/has said", "*hinnēh-bēn*": "demonstrative particle + noun, masculine singular - behold, a son", "*nôlād*": "verb, niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - will be born/is born", "*bêt-dāwid*": "noun construct + proper noun - house of David", "*yōʾšîyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*šəmô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name", "*zābaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he will sacrifice", "*kōhănê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - priests of", "*habbāmôt*": "noun, feminine plural with definite article - the high places", "*hammaqṭirîm*": "definite article + verb, hiphil participle masculine plural - the ones burning incense", "*ʿaṣmôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - bones of", "*ʾādām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity", "*yiśrəpû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will burn" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "he called out/he cried out/he proclaimed", "*dəbar YHWH*": "word of YHWH/command of YHWH/by YHWH's authority", "*nôlād*": "will be born/is born/has been born (prophetic perfect)", "*zābaḥ*": "will sacrifice/will slaughter/will offer", "*bāmôt*": "high places/shrines/illegal worship sites", "*hammaqṭirîm*": "who burn offerings/who make sacrifices/who offer incense" } } 3 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.3", "source": "וְנָתַן֩ בַּיּ֨וֹם הַה֤וּא מוֹפֵת֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר זֶ֣ה הַמּוֹפֵ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה הִנֵּ֤ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ נִקְרָ֔ע וְנִשְׁפַּ֖ךְ הַדֶּ֥שֶׁן אֲשֶׁר־עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wənātan* in *hayyôm* *hahûʾ* *môpēt* *lēʾmōr* this *hammôpēt* which *dibbēr* *YHWH* *hinnēh* *hammizbēaḥ* *niqrāʿ* and *wənišpak* *hadešen* which upon it.", "grammar": { "*wənātan*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and he gave/provided", "*hayyôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that", "*môpēt*": "noun, masculine singular - sign/wonder/miracle", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - saying", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*hammôpēt*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the sign", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke/has spoken", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar", "*niqrāʿ*": "verb, niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - is torn/will be torn", "*wənišpak*": "conjunction + verb, niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will be poured out", "*hadešen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ashes", "*ʾăšer-ʿālāyw*": "relative particle + preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - which is upon it" }, "variants": { "*nātan môpēt*": "gave a sign/provided a wonder/established a miracle", "*niqrāʿ*": "will be torn/will be split/will be broken", "*dešen*": "ashes/fat ashes/burnt remains", "*nišpak*": "will be poured out/will be spilled/will be scattered" } } 4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.4", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־דְּבַ֣ר אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר קָרָ֤א עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֔ל וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח יָרָבְעָ֧ם אֶת־יָד֛וֹ מֵעַ֥ל הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ לֵאמֹ֣ר ׀ תִּפְשֻׂ֑הוּ וַתִּיבַ֤שׁ יָדוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שָׁלַ֣ח עָלָ֔יו וְלֹ֥א יָכֹ֖ל לַהֲשִׁיבָ֥הּ אֵלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayəhî* when *kišmōaʿ* *hammelek* *dəbar* *ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm* which *qārāʾ* against *hammizbēaḥ* in *bêt-ʾēl* and *wayyišlaḥ* *yārābəʿām* *yādô* from upon *hammizbēaḥ* *lēʾmōr* *tipśûhû* and *wattîbaš* *yādô* which *šālaḥ* against him and not *yākōl* *lahăšîbāh* unto him.", "grammar": { "*wayəhî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass", "*kišmōaʿ*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - when hearing", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word/message of", "*ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with definite article - man of God", "*qārāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - called out/proclaimed", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun - Bethel", "*wayyišlaḥ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he stretched out", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - saying", "*tipśûhû*": "verb, qal imperative masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - seize him", "*wattîbaš*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it dried up/withered", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - stretched out/extended", "*yākōl*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was able", "*lahăšîbāh*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - to bring it back/return it" }, "variants": { "*wayəhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass/and it was", "*šālaḥ yād*": "stretched out his hand/extended his hand/sent forth his hand", "*tîbaš*": "dried up/withered/became paralyzed", "*tipśûhû*": "seize him/arrest him/grab him", "*lōʾ yākōl*": "he was not able/he could not/he failed to" } } 5 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.5", "source": "וְהַמִּזְבֵּ֣חַ נִקְרָ֔ע וַיִּשָּׁפֵ֥ךְ הַדֶּ֖שֶׁן מִן־הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ כַּמּוֹפֵ֗ת אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֛ן אִ֥ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָֽה׃", "text": "And *hammizbēaḥ* *niqrāʿ* and *wayyiššāpēk* *hadešen* from *hammizbēaḥ* according to *hammôpēt* which *nātan* *ʾîš* *hāʾĕlōhîm* by *dəbar* *YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hammizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the altar", "*niqrāʿ*": "verb, niphal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was torn/split", "*wayyiššāpēk*": "conjunction + verb, niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it was poured out", "*hadešen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the ashes", "*min-*": "preposition - from", "*kammôpēt*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - according to the sign", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*nātan*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/provided", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word/command of" }, "variants": { "*niqrāʿ*": "was torn/was split/was broken apart", "*wayyiššāpēk*": "was poured out/was spilled/was scattered", "*dešen*": "ashes/fat ashes/burnt offering remains" } } 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.6", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַן הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ אֶל־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים חַל־נָ֞א אֶת־פְּנֵ֨י יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ וְהִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל בַּעֲדִ֔י וְתָשֹׁ֥ב יָדִ֖י אֵלָ֑י וַיְחַ֤ל אִישׁ־הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־פְּנֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתָּ֤שָׁב יַד־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֵלָ֔יו וַתְּהִ֖י כְּבָרִֽאשֹׁנָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿan* *hammelek* and *wayyōʾmer* to *ʾîš* *hāʾĕlōhîm* *ḥal-nāʾ* *pənê* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheykā* and *wəhitpallēl* for me and *wətāšōb* my hand to me and *wayəḥal* *ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm* *pənê* *YHWH* and *wattāšāb* *yad-hammelek* to him and *wattəhî* as *kəbārīʾšōnāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he answered", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods", "*ḥal-nāʾ*": "verb, piel imperative masculine singular + particle of entreaty - entreat now", "*pənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - face of", "*ʾĕlōheykā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*wəhitpallēl*": "conjunction + verb, hitpael imperative masculine singular - and pray", "*baʿădî*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - for me", "*wətāšōb*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular jussive - that it may return", "*yādî*": "noun, feminine singular construct + 1st common singular suffix - my hand", "*ʾēlāy*": "preposition + 1st common singular suffix - to me", "*wayəḥal*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he entreated", "*wattāšāb*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it returned", "*yad-hammelek*": "noun, feminine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with definite article - hand of the king", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*wattəhî*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular with waw consecutive - and it was", "*kəbārīʾšōnāh*": "preposition + adverb - as at first/as before" }, "variants": { "*ḥal-nāʾ pənê YHWH*": "entreat the face of YHWH/implore YHWH for favor/appeal to YHWH", "*hitpallēl*": "pray/intercede/plead", "*tāšōb*": "may return/be restored/be healed", "*wattəhî kəbārīʾšōnāh*": "and it was as at first/and it was restored/and it became as before" } } 7 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.7", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ אֶל־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים בֹּאָה־אִתִּ֥י הַבַּ֖יְתָה וּֽסְעָ֑דָה וְאֶתְּנָ֥ה לְךָ֖ מַתָּֽת׃", "text": "And *wayədabbēr* *hammelek* to *ʾîš* *hāʾĕlōhîm* *bōʾāh-ʾittî* *habbayətāh* and *ûsəʿādāh* and *wəʾettənāh* to you *mattāt*.", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he spoke", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God/gods", "*bōʾāh-ʾittî*": "verb, qal imperative masculine singular + preposition + 1st common singular suffix - come with me", "*habbayətāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article + directional he - to the house", "*ûsəʿādāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperative masculine singular - and refresh yourself", "*wəʾettənāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 1st common singular cohortative - and let me give", "*lək*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - to you", "*mattāt*": "noun, feminine singular - gift/reward" }, "variants": { "*bōʾāh-ʾittî*": "come with me/accompany me/join me", "*səʿādāh*": "refresh yourself/eat/strengthen yourself", "*mattāt*": "gift/reward/payment" } } 8 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אִישׁ־הָֽאֱלֹהִים֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ אִם־תִּתֶּן־לִי֙ אֶת־חֲצִ֣י בֵיתֶ֔ךָ לֹ֥א אָבֹ֖א עִמָּ֑ךְ וְלֹֽא־אֹ֤כַל לֶ֙חֶם֙ וְלֹ֣א אֶשְׁתֶּה־מַּ֔יִם בַּמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm* to *hammelek* if *titten-lî* *ḥăṣî* *bêtekā* not *ʾābōʾ* with you and not *ʾōkal* *leḥem* and not *ʾešteh-mayim* in *hammāqôm* *hazzeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with definite article - man of the God", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*ʾim-*": "conjunction - if", "*titten-lî*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular + preposition + 1st common singular suffix - you give to me", "*ḥăṣî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - half of", "*bêtekā*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your house", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st common singular - I will come", "*ʿimmāk*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you", "*ʾōkal*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st common singular - I will eat", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*ʾešteh-mayim*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st common singular + noun, masculine plural - I will drink water", "*bammāqôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - in the place", "*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*ʾim-titten-lî ḥăṣî bêtekā*": "if you give me half your house/even if you offer me half your kingdom", "*lōʾ ʾābōʾ*": "I will not come/I will not enter/I will not go", "*lōʾ ʾōkal leḥem*": "I will not eat bread/I will not consume food/I will not dine" } } 9 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.9", "source": "כִּֽי־כֵ֣ן ׀ צִוָּ֣ה אֹתִ֗י בִּדְבַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹא־תֹ֥אכַל לֶ֖חֶם וְלֹ֣א תִשְׁתֶּה־מָּ֑יִם וְלֹ֣א תָשׁ֔וּב בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָלָֽכְתָּ׃", "text": "For thus *ṣiwwāh* me by *dəbar* *YHWH* *lēʾmōr* not *tōʾkal* *leḥem* and not *tišteh-māyim* and not *tāšûb* by *hadderek* which *hālāktā*.", "grammar": { "*kî-kēn*": "conjunction + adverb - for thus/because so", "*ṣiwwāh*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he commanded", "*ʾōtî*": "direct object marker + 1st common singular suffix - me", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + verb, qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*tōʾkal*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall eat", "*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food", "*tišteh-māyim*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular + noun, masculine plural - you shall drink water", "*tāšûb*": "verb, qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - you shall return", "*badderek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - by the way", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*hālāktā*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you went/came" }, "variants": { "*ṣiwwāh ʾōtî*": "commanded me/instructed me/ordered me", "*bidbar YHWH*": "by word of YHWH/through command of YHWH/by YHWH's authority", "*lōʾ tāšûb badderek*": "not return by the way/not go back on the road/not travel back by the path" } } 10 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.10", "source": "וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ אַחֵ֑ר וְלֹֽא־שָׁ֣ב בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ אֲשֶׁ֛ר בָּ֥א בָ֖הּ אֶל־בֵּֽית־אֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyēlek* by *derek* *ʾaḥēr* and not *šāb* by *hadderek* which *bāʾ* by it to *bêt-ʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he went", "*bəderek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - by way/road", "*ʾaḥēr*": "adjective, masculine singular - other/another", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*šāb*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he returned", "*badderek*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - by the way", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*bāʾ*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - by it/on it", "*bêt-ʾēl*": "proper noun - Bethel" }, "variants": { "*derek ʾaḥēr*": "another way/different road/alternate path", "*lōʾ-šāb*": "did not return/did not go back/did not travel back" } } 11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.11", "source": "וְנָבִ֤יא אֶחָד֙ זָקֵ֔ן יֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל וַיָּב֣וֹא בְנ֡וֹ וַיְסַפֶּר־ל֣וֹ אֶת־כָּל־הַמַּעֲשֶׂ֣ה אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה֩ אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֨ים ׀ הַיּ֜וֹם בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֗ל אֶת־הַדְּבָרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר אֶל־הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַֽיְסַפְּר֖וּם לַאֲבִיהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *nābîʾ* *ʾeḥād* *zāqēn* *yōšēb* in *bêt-ʾēl* and *wayyābôʾ* his son and *wayəsappēr-lô* *kol-hammaʿăśeh* which *ʿāśāh* *ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm* *hayyôm* in *bêt-ʾēl* *haddəbārîm* which *dibbēr* to *hammelek* and *wayəsappərûm* to their father.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*nābîʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*ʾeḥād*": "numeral, masculine singular - one/a certain", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/aged", "*yōšēb*": "verb, qal participle masculine singular - dwelling/residing", "*bəbêt-ʾēl*": "preposition + proper noun - in Bethel", "*wayyābôʾ*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he came", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*wayəsappēr-lô*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he told to him", "*kol-hammaʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular with definite article - all the deed/work", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - did/performed", "*ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine plural with definite article - man of God", "*hayyôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*haddəbārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the words", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke", "*hammelek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*wayəsappərûm*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and they told them" }, "variants": { "*nābîʾ ʾeḥād zāqēn*": "an old prophet/a certain elderly prophet/one aged prophet", "*yōšēb*": "was residing/was living/was dwelling", "*wayəsappēr*": "told/reported/recounted", "*hammaʿăśeh*": "deed/work/action/matter" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.12", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר אֲלֵהֶם֙ אֲבִיהֶ֔ם אֵֽי־זֶ֥ה הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ הָלָ֑ךְ וַיִּרְא֣וּ בָנָ֗יו אֶת־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר הָלַךְ֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֖א מִיהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayədabbēr* to them their father *ʾê-zeh* *hadderek* *hālāk* and *wayyirʾû* his sons *hadderek* which *hālak* *ʾîš* *hāʾĕlōhîm* who *bāʾ* from *yəhûdāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "conjunction + verb, piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he spoke", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾăbîhem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their father", "*ʾê-zeh*": "interrogative + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - which", "*hadderek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the way", "*hālāk*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he went", "*wayyirʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they saw", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which/that", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*hāʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the God", "*ʾăšer-bāʾ*": "relative particle + verb, qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - who came", "*mihûdāh*": "preposition + proper noun - from Judah" }, "variants": { "*ʾê-zeh hadderek*": "which way/what road/by which path", "*hālāk*": "went/traveled/journeyed", "*wayyirʾû*": "they saw/they observed/they showed" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.13", "source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ אֶל־בָּנָ֔יו חִבְשׁוּ־לִ֖י הַחֲמ֑וֹר וַיַּחְבְּשׁוּ־ל֣וֹ הַחֲמ֔וֹר וַיִּרְכַּ֖ב עָלָֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to his sons *ḥibšû-lî* *haḥămôr* and *wayyaḥbəšû-lô* *haḥămôr* and *wayyirkab* upon it.", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*ʾel-bānāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his sons", "*ḥibšû-lî*": "verb, qal imperative masculine plural + preposition + 1st common singular suffix - saddle for me", "*haḥămôr*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the donkey", "*wayyaḥbəšû-lô*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive + preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they saddled for him", "*wayyirkab*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he rode", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon it" }, "variants": { "*ḥibšû*": "saddle/prepare/make ready", "*ḥămôr*": "donkey/ass", "*wayyirkab*": "rode/mounted/got on" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.14", "source": "וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּ֨מְצָאֵ֔הוּ יֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּ֣חַת הָאֵלָ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו הַאַתָּ֧ה אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥אתָ מִֽיהוּדָ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אָֽנִי", "text": "And *wayyēlek* after *ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm* and *wayyimṣāʾēhû* *yōšēb* under the *ʾēlâ* and *wayyōʾmer* to him, 'Are you *ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm* who *bāʾtā* from *yĕhûdâ*?' And *wayyōʾmer*, 'I am'", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he went", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "construct state + definite article - man of the God", "*wayyimṣāʾēhû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms + 3ms suffix - and he found him", "*yōšēb*": "qal participle ms - sitting/dwelling", "*ʾēlâ*": "definite noun fs - terebinth/oak tree", "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾîš-hāʾĕlōhîm*": "construct state + definite article - man of the God", "*bāʾtā*": "qal perfect 2ms - you came", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*ʾēlâ*": "terebinth/oak/large tree", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/prophet/divinely appointed messenger" } } 15 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.15", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו לֵ֥ךְ אִתִּ֖י הַבָּ֑יְתָה וֶאֱכֹ֖ל לָֽחֶם", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to him, '*lēk* with me *habbāytâ* and *weʾĕkōl* *lāḥem*'", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*lēk*": "qal imperative ms - go/come", "*habbāytâ*": "definite article + noun ms + directional heh - to the house", "*weʾĕkōl*": "waw conjunction + qal imperative ms - and eat", "*lāḥem*": "noun ms - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*lāḥem*": "bread/food/meal" } } 16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.16", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לֹ֥א אוּכַ֛ל לָשׁ֥וּב אִתָּ֖ךְ וְלָב֣וֹא אִתָּ֑ךְ וְלֹֽא־אֹ֣כַל לֶ֗חֶם וְלֹֽא־אֶשְׁתֶּ֤ה אִתְּךָ֙ מַ֔יִם בַּמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer*, 'Not *ʾûkal* to return with you and to come with you, and not *ʾōkal* *leḥem* and not *ʾešteh* with you *mayim* in the *māqôm* this'", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*ʾûkal*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I am able/can", "*ʾōkal*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I will eat", "*leḥem*": "noun ms - bread/food", "*ʾešteh*": "qal imperfect 1cs - I will drink", "*mayim*": "noun mp - water", "*māqôm*": "noun ms with definite article - the place" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food/meal" } } 17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.17", "source": "כִּֽי־דָבָ֤ר אֵלַי֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לֹֽא־תֹאכַ֣ל לֶ֔חֶם וְלֹֽא־תִשְׁתֶּ֥ה שָׁ֖ם מָ֑יִם לֹא־תָשׁ֣וּב לָלֶ֔כֶת בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֥כְתָּ בָּֽהּ", "text": "For *dābār* to me in *dĕbar YHWH*, 'Not *tōʾkal* *leḥem* and not *tišteh* there *māyim*, not *tāšûb* to go in the *derek* which *hālaktā* in it'", "grammar": { "*dābār*": "noun ms - word/thing/command", "*dĕbar YHWH*": "construct state - word of YHWH", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will eat", "*leḥem*": "noun ms - bread/food", "*tišteh*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will drink", "*māyim*": "noun mp - water", "*tāšûb*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will return", "*derek*": "noun fs with definite article - the way/road/path", "*hālaktā*": "qal perfect 2ms - you went" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "word/command/matter", "*derek*": "way/road/path/journey" } } 18 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.18", "source": "וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ גַּם־אֲנִ֣י נָבִיא֮ כָּמוֹךָ֒ וּמַלְאָ֡ךְ דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלַי֩ בִּדְבַ֨ר יְהוָ֜ה לֵאמֹ֗ר הֲשִׁבֵ֤הוּ אִתְּךָ֙ אֶל־בֵּיתֶ֔ךָ וְיֹ֥אכַל לֶ֖חֶם וְיֵ֣שְׁתְּ מָ֑יִם כִּחֵ֖שׁ לֽוֹ", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* to him, 'Also I *nābîʾ* like you, and *malʾāk* *dibbēr* to me in *dĕbar YHWH* saying, *hăšîbēhû* with you to your *bayt*, and *yōʾkal* *leḥem* and *yēšt* *māyim*.' *kiḥēš* to him", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he said", "*nābîʾ*": "noun ms - prophet", "*malʾāk*": "noun ms - messenger/angel", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3ms - spoke/said", "*dĕbar YHWH*": "construct state - word of YHWH", "*hăšîbēhû*": "hiphil imperative ms + 3ms suffix - bring him back", "*bayt*": "noun ms + 2ms suffix - your house", "*yōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will eat", "*leḥem*": "noun ms - bread/food", "*yēšt*": "qal imperfect 3ms - he will drink", "*māyim*": "noun mp - water", "*kiḥēš*": "piel perfect 3ms - he lied/deceived" }, "variants": { "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/seer/spokesman", "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel/envoy", "*kiḥēš*": "he lied/deceived/denied" } } 19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.19", "source": "וַיָּ֣שָׁב אִתּ֗וֹ וַיֹּ֥אכַל לֶ֛חֶם בְּבֵית֖וֹ וַיֵּ֥שְׁתְּ מָֽיִם", "text": "And *wayyāšāb* with him and *wayyōʾkal* *leḥem* in his *bayit* and *wayyēšt* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*wayyāšāb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he returned", "*wayyōʾkal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he ate", "*leḥem*": "noun ms - bread/food", "*bayit*": "noun ms + 3ms suffix - his house", "*wayyēšt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he drank", "*māyim*": "noun mp - water" }, "variants": { "*leḥem*": "bread/food/meal" } } 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.20", "source": "וַיְהִ֕י הֵ֥ם יֹשְׁבִ֖ים אֶל־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֑ן פ וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־הַנָּבִ֖יא אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֱשִׁיבֽוֹ", "text": "And *wayĕhî* they *yōšĕbîm* at the *šulḥān* and *wayĕhî* *dĕbar-YHWH* to the *nābîʾ* who *hēšîbô*", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and it happened/came to pass", "*yōšĕbîm*": "qal participle mp - sitting", "*šulḥān*": "noun ms with definite article - the table", "*dĕbar-YHWH*": "construct state - word of YHWH", "*nābîʾ*": "noun ms with definite article - the prophet", "*hēšîbô*": "hiphil perfect 3ms + 3ms suffix - he brought him back" }, "variants": { "*nābîʾ*": "prophet/seer/spokesman", "*hēšîbô*": "brought back/returned/restored him" } } 21 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.21", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֞א אֶל־אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֗ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֤א מִֽיהוּדָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה יַ֗עַן כִּ֤י מָרִ֙יתָ֙ פִּ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וְלֹ֤א שָׁמַ֙רְתָּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּצְוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוְּךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* to *ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm* who *bāʾ* from *yĕhûdâ* saying, 'Thus *ʾāmar YHWH*: Because *mārîtā* *pî YHWH* and not *šāmartā* the *miṣwâ* which *ṣiwwĕkā YHWH ʾĕlōheykā*'", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he called", "*ʾîš hāʾĕlōhîm*": "construct state + definite article - man of the God", "*bāʾ*": "qal perfect 3ms - he came", "*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - Judah", "*ʾāmar YHWH*": "qal perfect 3ms - YHWH said", "*mārîtā*": "qal perfect 2ms - you rebelled against", "*pî YHWH*": "construct state + proper noun - mouth of YHWH", "*šāmartā*": "qal perfect 2ms - you kept/observed", "*miṣwâ*": "noun fs with definite article - the commandment", "*ṣiwwĕkā*": "piel perfect 3ms + 2ms suffix - commanded you", "*YHWH ʾĕlōheykā*": "YHWH your God" }, "variants": { "*mārîtā*": "rebelled against/disobeyed/defied", "*miṣwâ*": "commandment/order/instruction" } } 22 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.22", "source": "וַתָּ֗שָׁב וַתֹּ֤אכַל לֶ֙חֶם֙ וַתֵּ֣שְׁתְּ מַ֔יִם בַּמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלֶ֔יךָ אַל־תֹּ֥אכַל לֶ֖חֶם וְאַל־תֵּ֣שְׁתְּ מָ֑יִם לֹֽא־תָב֥וֹא נִבְלָתְךָ֖ אֶל־קֶ֥בֶר אֲבֹתֶֽיךָ", "text": "And *wattāšāb* and *wattōʾkal* *leḥem* and *wattēšt* *mayim* in the *māqôm* which *dibbēr* to you 'Not *tōʾkal* *leḥem* and not *tēšt* *māyim*,' not *tābôʾ* *niblātĕkā* to *qeber ʾăbōteykā*", "grammar": { "*wattāšāb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2ms - and you returned", "*wattōʾkal*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2ms - and you ate", "*leḥem*": "noun ms - bread/food", "*wattēšt*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 2ms - and you drank", "*mayim*": "noun mp - water", "*māqôm*": "noun ms with definite article - the place", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3ms - he spoke", "*tōʾkal*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will eat", "*tēšt*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will drink", "*tābôʾ*": "qal imperfect 3fs - it will come/enter", "*niblātĕkā*": "noun fs + 2ms suffix - your corpse", "*qeber ʾăbōteykā*": "construct state + 2ms suffix - tomb of your fathers" }, "variants": { "*niblātĕkā*": "your corpse/carcass/dead body", "*qeber ʾăbōteykā*": "tomb/grave of your fathers/ancestors" } }