16{
"verseID": "2 Kings.14.16",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יָרָבְעָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃",
"text": "*Wa*-*yishkab* *yəhôʾāsh* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw* *wa*-*yiqqābēr* *bə*-*shōmərôn* *ʿim* *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yimlōk* *yārābəʿām* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yishkab*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he slept/lied down",
"*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he was buried",
"*bə*": "preposition - in",
"*shōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yimlōk*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he reigned",
"*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam",
"*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son",
"*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place"
},
"variants": {
"*yishkab ʿim-ʾăbōthāyw*": "slept with his fathers [euphemism for died]",
"*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed",
"*yimlōk taḥtāyw*": "reigned in his place/became king in his stead"
}
}
17{
"verseID": "2 Kings.14.17",
"source": "וַיְחִ֨י אֲמַצְיָ֤הוּ בֶן־יוֹאָשׁ֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֔ה אַֽחֲרֵ֣י מ֔וֹת יְהוֹאָ֥שׁ בֶּן־יְהֽוֹאָחָ֖ז מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל חֲמֵ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָֽה׃",
"text": "*Wa*-*yəḥî* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *ben*-*yôʾāsh* *melek* *yəhûdāh* *ʾaḥărê* *môth* *yəhôʾāsh* *ben*-*yəhôʾāḥāz* *melek* *yiśrāʾēl* *ḥămēsh* *ʿeśrēh* *shānāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yəḥî*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he lived",
"*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah",
"*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of",
"*yôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Joash",
"*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after",
"*môth*": "construct masculine singular - death of",
"*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash",
"*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of",
"*yəhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz",
"*melek*": "construct masculine singular - king of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ḥămēsh*": "cardinal number, feminine - five",
"*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten",
"*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year"
},
"variants": {
"*yəḥî*": "lived/survived/remained alive",
"*ʾaḥărê môth*": "after the death of/following the death of"
}
}
18{
"verseID": "2 Kings.14.18",
"source": "וְיֶ֖תֶר דִּבְרֵ֣י אֲמַצְיָ֑הוּ הֲלֹא־הֵ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "*Wə*-*yether* *dibrê* *ʾămaṣyāhû* *hă*-*lōʾ*-*hēm* *kəthûbîm* *ʿal*-*sēper* *dibrê* *ha*-*yāmîm* *lə*-*malkê* *yəhûdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yether*": "construct masculine singular - rest of",
"*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/matters/acts of",
"*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah",
"*hă*": "interrogative particle - are not",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they",
"*kəthûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - on",
"*sēper*": "construct masculine singular - book of",
"*dibrê*": "construct masculine plural - words/chronicles of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days",
"*lə*": "preposition - for/of",
"*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*yether dibrê*": "rest of the matters/remaining acts/other affairs",
"*sēper dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "book of the chronicles/annals/records of days"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "2 Kings.14.19",
"source": "וַיִּקְשְׁר֨וּ עָלָ֥יו קֶ֛שֶׁר בִּירוּשָׁלַ֖͏ִם וַיָּ֣נָס לָכִ֑ישָׁה וַיִּשְׁלְח֤וּ אַֽחֲרָיו֙ לָכִ֔ישָׁה וַיְמִתֻ֖הוּ שָֽׁם׃",
"text": "*Wa*-*yiqshərû* *ʿālāyw* *qesher* *bî*-*yrûshālaim* *wa*-*yānās* *lākîshāh* *wa*-*yishlḥû* *ʾaḥărāyw* *lākîshāh* *wa*-*yəmithūhû* *shām*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yiqshərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they conspired",
"*ʿālāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - against him",
"*qesher*": "masculine singular - conspiracy",
"*bî*": "preposition - in",
"*yrûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yānās*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he fled",
"*lākîshāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Lachish",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yishlḥû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they sent",
"*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him",
"*lākîshāh*": "proper noun with directional he - to Lachish",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yəmithūhû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive and 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they put him to death",
"*shām*": "adverb - there"
},
"variants": {
"*qesher*": "conspiracy/plot/revolt",
"*yiqshərû*": "they conspired/they plotted/they formed a conspiracy",
"*yəmithūhû*": "they killed him/they put him to death/they executed him"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "2 Kings.14.20",
"source": "וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ עַל־הַסּוּסִ֑ים וַיִּקָּבֵ֧ר בִּירוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֥יר דָּוִֽד׃",
"text": "*Wa*-*yiśʾû* *ʾōthô* *ʿal*-*ha*-*sûsîm* *wa*-*yiqqābēr* *bî*-*yrûshālaim* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw* *bə*-*ʿîr* *dāwid*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yiśʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they carried",
"*ʾōthô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - on",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*sûsîm*": "masculine plural - horses",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he was buried",
"*bî*": "preposition - in",
"*yrûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers",
"*bə*": "preposition - in",
"*ʿîr*": "construct feminine singular - city of",
"*dāwid*": "proper noun - David"
},
"variants": {
"*yiśʾû*": "they carried/they lifted/they transported",
"*ʿîr dāwid*": "city of David [referring to the oldest part of Jerusalem]"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "2 Kings.14.21",
"source": "וַיִּקְח֞וּ כָּל־עַ֤ם יְהוּדָה֙ אֶת־עֲזַרְיָ֔ה וְה֕וּא בֶּן־שֵׁ֥שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה וַיַּמְלִ֣כוּ אֹת֔וֹ תַּ֖חַת אָבִ֥יו אֲמַצְיָֽהוּ׃",
"text": "*Wa*-*yiqḥû* *kol*-*ʿam* *yəhûdāh* *ʾeth*-*ʿăzaryāh* *wə*-*hûʾ* *ben*-*shēsh* *ʿeśrēh* *shānāh* *wa*-*yamlikû* *ʾōthô* *taḥath* *ʾābîw* *ʾămaṣyāhû*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yiqḥû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they took",
"*kol*": "construct - all of",
"*ʿam*": "construct masculine singular - people of",
"*yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʾeth*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿăzaryāh*": "proper noun - Azariah",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he",
"*ben*": "construct masculine singular - son of/age of",
"*shēsh*": "cardinal number, feminine - six",
"*ʿeśrēh*": "cardinal number, feminine - ten",
"*shānāh*": "feminine singular - year",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yamlikû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they made king",
"*ʾōthô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him",
"*taḥath*": "preposition - instead of",
"*ʾābîw*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father",
"*ʾămaṣyāhû*": "proper noun - Amaziah"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿăzaryāh*": "Azariah [also called Uzziah in other texts]",
"*yamlikû*": "they made king/they crowned/they enthroned"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "2 Kings.14.22",
"source": "ה֚וּא בָּנָ֣ה אֶת־אֵילַ֔ת וַיְשִׁבֶ֖הָ לִֽיהוּדָ֑ה אַחֲרֵ֥י שְׁכַֽב־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ עִם־אֲבֹתָֽיו׃",
"text": "*Hûʾ* *bānāh* *ʾeth*-*ʾêlath* *wa*-*yəshibehā* *lî*-*yhûdāh* *ʾaḥărê* *shəkab*-*ha*-*melek* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw*",
"grammar": {
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he",
"*bānāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he built",
"*ʾeth*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾêlath*": "proper noun - Elath",
"*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and",
"*yəshibehā*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he restored it",
"*lî*": "preposition - to/for",
"*yhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after",
"*shəkab*": "qal infinitive construct - lying down of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*melek*": "masculine singular - king",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers"
},
"variants": {
"*yəshibehā*": "restored it/returned it/brought it back",
"*shəkab ha-melek ʿim-ʾăbōthāyw*": "the king slept with his fathers [euphemism for died]"
}
}