1 Kings 14:18

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "1 Kings.14.18", "source": "וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ וַיִּסְפְּדוּ־ל֖וֹ כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּדְבַ֤ר יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֔ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֖וֹ אֲחִיָּ֥הוּ הַנָּבִֽיא׃", "text": "And *yiqbĕrû* *ʾōtô* and *yispĕdû*-for-him all-*Yiśrāʾēl*, according-to-*dĕbar* *YHWH* which *dibbēr* by-hand-of-*ʿabdô* *ʾĂḥîyāhû* the-*nābîʾ*.", "grammar": { "*yiqbĕrû*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd common plural - they buried", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*yispĕdû*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd common plural - they mourned/lamented", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*dĕbar*": "construct masculine singular - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*ʿabdô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*ʾĂḥîyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahijah", "*nābîʾ*": "masculine singular - prophet" }, "variants": { "*yiqbĕrû*": "buried/entombed", "*yispĕdû*": "mourned/lamented/wailed", "*dĕbar*": "word/saying/matter", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/said/declared" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    They buried him, and all Israel mourned for him according to the word of the LORD, which He spoke through His servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    And they buried him; and all Israel mourned for him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake by the hand of his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    And they buried him; and all Israel mourned for him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spoke by the hand of his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    And they buried him; and all Israel mourned for him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake by the hand of his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    And all Israel{H3478} buried{H6912} him, and mourned{H5594} for him, according to the word{H1697} of Jehovah,{H3068} which he spake{H1696} by{H3027} his servant{H5650} Ahijah{H281} the prophet.{H5030}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    And they buried{H6912}{(H8799)} him; and all Israel{H3478} mourned{H5594}{(H8799)} for him, according to the word{H1697} of the LORD{H3068}, which he spake{H1696}{(H8765)} by the hand{H3027} of his servant{H5650} Ahijah{H281} the prophet{H5030}.

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    & they buried him, & all Israel made lamentacion for him, acordinge to ye worde of the LORDE, which he spake by his seruaunt Ahia ye prophet.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    And they buried him, and all Israel lamented him; according to the word of the Lord, which hee spake by the hand of his seruant Ahiiah the Prophet.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    And al Israel buried him, and lamenting him, according to the word of the Lorde which he spake by the hande of his seruaunt Ahia the prophet.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    And they buried him; and all Israel mourned for him, according to the word of the LORD, which he spake by the hand of his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    All Israel buried him, and mourned for him, according to the word of Yahweh, which he spoke by his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    and they bury him, and mourn for him do all Israel, according to the word of Jehovah, that he spake by the hand of His servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And all Israel buried him, and mourned for him, according to the word of Jehovah, which he spake by his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    And all Israel buried him, and mourned for him, according to the word of Jehovah, which he spake by his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    And all Israel put his body to rest, weeping over him, as the Lord had said by his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • World English Bible (2000)

    All Israel buried him, and mourned for him, according to the word of Yahweh, which he spoke by his servant Ahijah the prophet.

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    All Israel buried him and mourned for him, in keeping with the LORD’s message that he had spoken through his servant, the prophet Ahijah.

Referenced Verses

  • 1 Kgs 14:13 : 13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.13", "source": "וְסָֽפְדוּ־ל֤וֹ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְקָבְר֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ כִּֽי־זֶ֣ה לְבַדּ֔וֹ יָבֹ֥א לְיָרָבְעָ֖ם אֶל־קָ֑בֶר יַ֣עַן נִמְצָא־ב֞וֹ דָּבָ֣ר ט֗וֹב אֶל־יְהוָ֛ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֥ית יָרָבְעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*sāpədû*-for-him all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *wə*-*qābərû* [direct object marker]-him because-this to-*baddô* *yābōʾ* to-*Yārobʿām* to-*qāber* *yaʿan* *nimṣāʾ*-in-him *dābār* *ṭôb* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-*bêt* *Yārobʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*sāpədû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will mourn", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qābərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will bury", "*baddô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he alone", "*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*qāber*": "noun, masculine singular - grave/tomb", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*nimṣāʾ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was found", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter/word", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of" }, "variants": { "*sāpədû*": "mourn/lament/wail for", "*baddô*": "alone/only/by himself", "*qāber*": "grave/tomb/burial place", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word/deed", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasing/favorable" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 83%

    11 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.11", "source": "הַמֵּ֨ת לְיָֽרָבְעָ֤ם בָּעִיר֙ יֹאכְל֣וּ הַכְּלָבִ֔ים וְהַמֵּת֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה יֹאכְל֖וּ ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם כִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה דִּבֵּֽר׃", "text": "The-*mēt* to-*Yārobʿām* in-the-*ʿîr* *yōʾkəlû* the-*kəlābîm* *wə*-the-*mēt* in-the-*śādeh* *yōʾkəlû* *ʿôp* the-*šāmāyim* because *YHWH* *dibbēr*", "grammar": { "*mēt*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - one who dies", "*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*yōʾkəlû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will eat", "*kəlābîm*": "noun, masculine plural - dogs", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*śādeh*": "noun, masculine singular - field", "*ʿôp*": "noun, masculine singular construct - birds of", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine dual - heavens/sky", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*dibbēr*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has spoken" }, "variants": { "*mēt*": "one who dies/dead one/corpse", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*śādeh*": "field/open country/countryside", "*ʿôp*": "birds/flying creatures", "*dibbēr*": "spoken/declared/commanded" } }

    12 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.12", "source": "וְאַ֥תְּ ק֖וּמִי לְכִ֣י לְבֵיתֵ֑ךְ בְּבֹאָ֥ה רַגְלַ֛יִךְ הָעִ֖ירָה וּמֵ֥ת הַיָּֽלֶד׃", "text": "*wə*-*ʾatt* *qûmî* *ləkî* to-*bêt*-your in-*bōʾâ* *raglayik* the-*ʿîrâ* *û*-*mēt* the-*yāled*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾatt*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you", "*qûmî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - arise", "*ləkî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - go", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your house", "*bōʾâ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - entering", "*raglayik*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your feet", "*ʿîrâ*": "noun, feminine singular with directional heh - to the city", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mēt*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - will die", "*yāled*": "noun, masculine singular - child/boy" }, "variants": { "*bōʾâ*": "entering/coming/arriving", "*yāled*": "child/boy/son/youth" } }

    13 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.13", "source": "וְסָֽפְדוּ־ל֤וֹ כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ וְקָבְר֣וּ אֹת֔וֹ כִּֽי־זֶ֣ה לְבַדּ֔וֹ יָבֹ֥א לְיָרָבְעָ֖ם אֶל־קָ֑בֶר יַ֣עַן נִמְצָא־ב֞וֹ דָּבָ֣ר ט֗וֹב אֶל־יְהוָ֛ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּבֵ֥ית יָרָבְעָֽם׃", "text": "*wə*-*sāpədû*-for-him all-*Yiśrāʾēl* *wə*-*qābərû* [direct object marker]-him because-this to-*baddô* *yābōʾ* to-*Yārobʿām* to-*qāber* *yaʿan* *nimṣāʾ*-in-him *dābār* *ṭôb* to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-*bêt* *Yārobʿām*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*sāpədû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will mourn", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*qābərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will bury", "*baddô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - he alone", "*yābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will come", "*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*qāber*": "noun, masculine singular - grave/tomb", "*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because", "*nimṣāʾ*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was found", "*dābār*": "noun, masculine singular - thing/matter/word", "*ṭôb*": "adjective, masculine singular - good", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of" }, "variants": { "*sāpədû*": "mourn/lament/wail for", "*baddô*": "alone/only/by himself", "*qāber*": "grave/tomb/burial place", "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word/deed", "*ṭôb*": "good/pleasing/favorable" } }

    14 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.14", "source": "וְהֵקִים֩ יְהוָ֨ה ל֥וֹ מֶ֙לֶךְ֙ עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יַכְרִ֛ית אֶת־בֵּ֥ית יָרָבְעָ֖ם זֶ֣ה הַיּ֑וֹם וּמֶ֖ה גַּם־עָֽתָּֽה׃", "text": "And *hēqîm* *YHWH* for-him *melek* over-*Yiśrāʾēl* who *yakrît* *ʾet*-house of-*Yārāb'ām* this the-*yôm*; and-what also-*ʿāttâ*.", "grammar": { "*hēqîm*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - raise up/establish", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*yakrît*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will cut off/destroy", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yārāb'ām*": "proper noun", "*yôm*": "masculine singular - day", "*ʿāttâ*": "adverb - now" }, "variants": { "*hēqîm*": "raise up/establish/appoint", "*yakrît*": "cut off/destroy/exterminate", "*ʿāttâ*": "now/at this time", "וּמֶ֖ה גַּם־עָֽתָּֽה": "and what even now/what then of now/what is happening even now" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.19", "source": "וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יָֽרָבְעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִלְחַ֖ם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר מָלָ֑ךְ הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yeter* *dibrê* *Yārāb'ām* which *nilḥam* and-which *mālāk*; behold-them *kĕtûbîm* upon-*sēper* *dibrê* the-*yāmîm* for-*malkê* *Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yeter*": "construct masculine singular - remainder of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/acts of", "*Yārāb'ām*": "proper noun", "*nilḥam*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he fought", "*mālāk*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*kĕtûbîm*": "Qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*sēper*": "masculine singular construct - book of", "*dibrê*": "masculine plural construct - words of/chronicles of", "*yāmîm*": "masculine plural - days", "*malkê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun" }, "variants": { "*yeter*": "rest/remainder/residue", "*dibrê*": "words/acts/matters/affairs", "*nilḥam*": "fought/warred/battled", "*mālāk*": "reigned/ruled", "*kĕtûbîm*": "written/recorded", "*sēper*": "book/scroll/document", "*dibrê* *ha-yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 76%

    16 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.16", "source": "וְיִתֵּ֖ן אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בִּגְלַ֞ל חַטֹּ֤אות יָֽרָבְעָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֔א וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱטִ֖יא אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "And *yittēn* *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl* because-of *ḥaṭṭōʾwt* *Yārāb'ām* which *ḥāṭāʾ* and-which *heḥĕṭîʾ* *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will give/deliver", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun", "*ḥaṭṭōʾwt*": "feminine plural construct - sins of", "*Yārāb'ām*": "proper noun", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sinned", "*heḥĕṭîʾ*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he caused to sin" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "give/deliver/surrender", "*ḥaṭṭōʾwt*": "sins/offenses/transgressions", "*ḥāṭāʾ*": "sinned/offended/transgressed", "*heḥĕṭîʾ*": "caused to sin/made to transgress/led astray" } }

    17 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.17", "source": "וַתָּ֙קָם֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת יָרָבְעָ֔ם וַתֵּ֖לֶךְ וַתָּבֹ֣א תִרְצָ֑תָה הִ֛יא בָּאָ֥ה בְסַף־הַבַּ֖יִת וְהַנַּ֥עַר מֵֽת׃", "text": "And *tāqām* *ʾēšet* *Yārāb'ām* and *tēlek* and *tābōʾ* *tirṣâtâ*; she *bāʾâ* in-*sap*-the-*bayit* and-the-*naʿar* *mēt*.", "grammar": { "*tāqām*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd feminine singular - she arose", "*ʾēšet*": "construct feminine singular - wife of", "*Yārāb'ām*": "proper noun", "*tēlek*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd feminine singular - she went", "*tābōʾ*": "Qal imperfect (with waw consecutive), 3rd feminine singular - she came", "*tirṣâtâ*": "proper noun with directional suffix - to Tirzah", "*bāʾâ*": "Qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - she came/entered", "*sap*": "construct masculine singular - threshold of", "*bayit*": "masculine singular - house", "*naʿar*": "masculine singular - boy/youth/lad", "*mēt*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - died/was dead" }, "variants": { "*tāqām*": "arose/stood up/got up", "*sap*": "threshold/doorway", "*naʿar*": "boy/youth/child/lad", "*mēt*": "died/was dead" } }

  • 75%

    29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.29", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂ֨א הַנָּבִ֜יא אֶת־נִבְלַ֧ת אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים וַיַּנִּחֵ֥הוּ אֶֽל־הַחֲמ֖וֹר וַיְשִׁיבֵ֑הוּ וַיָּבֹ֗א אֶל־עִיר֙ הַנָּבִ֣יא הַזָּקֵ֔ן לִסְפֹּ֖ד וּלְקָבְרֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yiśśāʾ* the-*nāḇîʾ* *ʾeṯ*-*niḇlaṯ* *ʾîš*-the-*ʾĕlōhîm* and *wə-yanniḥēhû* to-the-*ḥămôr* and *wə-yəšîḇēhû* and *wə-yāḇōʾ* to-*ʿîr* the-*nāḇîʾ* the-*zāqēn* to-*lispōḏ* and-to-*lə-qāḇrô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiśśāʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lifted/carried", "*nāḇîʾ*": "noun masculine singular - prophet", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*niḇlaṯ*": "noun feminine singular construct - corpse of", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun masculine plural - God/gods", "*wə-yanniḥēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he laid it", "*ḥămôr*": "noun masculine singular - donkey/ass", "*wə-yəšîḇēhû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he brought it back", "*wə-yāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he came/entered", "*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular construct - city of", "*zāqēn*": "adjective masculine singular - old/elderly", "*lispōḏ*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to mourn/lament", "*lə-qāḇrô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to bury him" }, "variants": { "*niḇlaṯ*": "corpse/carcass/dead body", "*ʾîš-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man/prophet", "*wə-yanniḥēhû*": "laid it/placed it/set it down", "*wə-yəšîḇēhû*": "brought it back/returned it/took it back", "*lispōḏ*": "to mourn/to lament/to eulogize" } }

    30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.30", "source": "וַיַּנַּ֥ח אֶת־נִבְלָת֖וֹ בְּקִבְר֑וֹ וַיִּסְפְּד֥וּ עָלָ֖יו ה֥וֹי אָחִֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-yannaḥ* *ʾeṯ*-*niḇlāṯô* in-*bə-qiḇrô* and *wə-yispəḏû* over-him *hôy* *ʾāḥî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yannaḥ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he laid/placed", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*niḇlāṯô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his corpse", "*bə-qiḇrô*": "preposition + noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his tomb", "*wə-yispəḏû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd common plural - and they mourned/lamented", "*hôy*": "interjection - alas/woe", "*ʾāḥî*": "noun masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my brother" }, "variants": { "*niḇlāṯô*": "his corpse/his dead body/his remains", "*bə-qiḇrô*": "in his tomb/in his grave/in his sepulcher", "*wə-yispəḏû*": "they mourned/they lamented/they wailed", "*hôy ʾāḥî*": "alas, my brother/woe, my brother - a mourning cry" } }

    31 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.31", "source": "וַיְהִי֮ אַחֲרֵ֣י קָבְר֣וֹ אֹתוֹ֒ וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֶל־בָּנָיו֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בְּמוֹתִי֙ וּקְבַרְתֶּ֣ם אֹתִ֔י בַּקֶּ֕בֶר אֲשֶׁ֛ר אִ֥ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים קָב֣וּר בּ֑וֹ אֵ֚צֶל עַצְמֹתָ֔יו הַנִּ֖יחוּ אֶת־עַצְמֹתָֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-yəhî* after *ʾaḥărê* *qāḇrô* *ʾōṯô* and *wə-yōʾmer* to-*ʾel-bānāyw* *lēʾmōr* in-*bə-môṯî* and-*û-qəḇartem* *ʾōṯî* in-the-*ba-qeḇer* which *ʾăšer* *ʾîš* the-*hā-ʾĕlōhîm* *qāḇûr* in-it; beside *ʾēṣel* *ʿaṣmōṯāyw* *hanîḥû* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿaṣmōṯāy*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after", "*qāḇrô*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his burying", "*ʾōṯô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*wə-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾel-bānāyw*": "preposition + noun masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to his sons", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*bə-môṯî*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 1st common singular suffix - in my death/when I die", "*û-qəḇartem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - and you shall bury", "*ʾōṯî*": "direct object marker with 1st common singular suffix - me", "*ba-qeḇer*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - in the tomb", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "article + noun masculine plural - the God", "*qāḇûr*": "Qal passive participle masculine singular - buried", "*ʾēṣel*": "preposition - beside/next to", "*ʿaṣmōṯāyw*": "noun feminine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his bones", "*hanîḥû*": "Hiphil imperative masculine plural - place/lay/set", "*ʿaṣmōṯāy*": "noun feminine plural with 1st common singular suffix - my bones" }, "variants": { "*ʾaḥărê qāḇrô ʾōṯô*": "after he buried him/after burying him", "*bə-môṯî*": "when I die/upon my death/at my dying", "*û-qəḇartem*": "you shall bury/you must bury", "*ʾîš hā-ʾĕlōhîm*": "man of God/divine man/prophet", "*qāḇûr*": "buried/entombed/interred", "*ʾēṣel*": "beside/next to/alongside", "*hanîḥû*": "place/lay/deposit" } }

    32 { "verseID": "1 Kings.13.32", "source": "כִּי֩ הָיֹ֨ה יִהְיֶ֜ה הַדָּבָ֗ר אֲשֶׁ֤ר קָרָא֙ בִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה עַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּבֵֽית־אֵ֑ל וְעַל֙ כָּל־בָּתֵּ֣י הַבָּמ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּעָרֵ֥י שֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃ פ", "text": "For *kî* *hāyōh* *yihyeh* the-*dāḇār* which *ʾăšer* *qārāʾ* in-word-of *bi-ḏəḇar* *YHWH* against-the-*ʿal-ha-mizḇēaḥ* which *ʾăšer* in-*bə-ḇêṯ*-*ʾēl* and-against *wə-ʿal* all-*kol*-houses-of the-*bātê-ha-bāmôṯ* which *ʾăšer* in-cities-of *bə-ʿārê* *šōmrôn*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*hāyōh yihyeh*": "Qal infinitive absolute + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - surely will come to pass", "*dāḇār*": "noun masculine singular - word/thing/matter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*qārāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he called/proclaimed", "*bi-ḏəḇar*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - by the word of", "*YHWH*": "proper name - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʿal-ha-mizḇēaḥ*": "preposition + article + noun masculine singular - against the altar", "*bə-ḇêṯ-ʾēl*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + proper name - in Bethel", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and against", "*kol-bātê*": "noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine plural construct - all houses of", "*ha-bāmôṯ*": "article + noun feminine plural - the high places", "*bə-ʿārê*": "preposition + noun feminine plural construct - in cities of", "*šōmrôn*": "proper name - Samaria" }, "variants": { "*hāyōh yihyeh*": "surely will happen/certainly will come to pass/definitely will occur", "*qārāʾ*": "proclaimed/called out/cried", "*bi-ḏəḇar YHWH*": "by the word of YHWH/according to the word of the LORD", "*bātê ha-bāmôṯ*": "houses of the high places/shrines/sanctuary buildings", "*šōmrôn*": "Samaria/Shomron" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.28", "source": "וַיַּרְכִּ֧בוּ אֹת֛וֹ עֲבָדָ֖יו יְרוּשָׁלָ֑͏ְמָה וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֹת֧וֹ בִקְבֻרָת֛וֹ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֥יר דָּוִֽד׃ פ", "text": "And *yarkîbû* him *ʿăbādāyw* [to] *Yĕrûšālāîmāh*, and *yiqbĕrû* him in *qĕburātô* with *ʾăbōtāyw* in *ʿîr* *Dāwid*.", "grammar": { "*yarkîbû*": "Hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they carried/made ride", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his servants", "*Yĕrûšālāîmāh*": "proper noun with directional heh - to Jerusalem", "*yiqbĕrû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they buried", "*qĕburātô*": "common noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his tomb/grave", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers", "*ʿîr*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David" }, "variants": { "*yarkîbû*": "carried him/transported him/made him ride", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "his servants/officials/attendants", "*qĕburātô*": "his tomb/his grave/his burial place", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*ʿîr*": "city/town" } }

  • 37 { "verseID": "1 Kings.22.37", "source": "וַיָּ֣מָת הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיָּב֖וֹא שֹׁמְר֑וֹן וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּשֹׁמְרֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*wayyāmāt* *hammelek* and-*wayyāḇôʾ* *šōmərôn*, and-*wayyiqbərû* *ʾet*-*hammelek* in-*šōmərôn*.", "grammar": { "*wayyāmāt*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*hammelek*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*wayyāḇôʾ*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he came/was brought", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*wayyiqbərû*": "Qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they buried", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇôʾ*": "came/was brought/arrived at" } }

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    24 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.24", "source": "וַיַּֽעֲבִירֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֜יו מִן־הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗ה וַֽיַּרְכִּיבֻהוּ֮ עַ֣ל רֶ֣כֶב הַמִּשְׁנֶה֮ אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֒ וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַיָּ֕מָת וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּקִבְר֣וֹת אֲבֹתָ֑יו וְכָל־יְהוּדָה֙ וִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מִֽתְאַבְּלִ֖ים עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּֽהוּ׃ פ", "text": "And *ʿābar* him his *ʿebed* from the *merkābāh* and *rākab* him upon *rekeb* the *mišneh* which his and they *yālak* him *Yĕrûšālaim* and he *mût* and he *qābar* in *qibrôt* his *ʾāb* and all *Yĕhûdāh* and *Yĕrûšālaim* *ʾābal* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû*.", "grammar": { "*ʿābar*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - removed/transferred him", "*ʿebed*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his servants", "*merkābāh*": "common noun, feminine singular with definite article - the chariot", "*rākab*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to ride", "*rekeb*": "common noun, masculine singular construct - chariot of", "*mišneh*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the second/deputy", "*yālak*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine singular direct object suffix - caused him to go/led him", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*mût*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - died", "*qābar*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - was buried", "*qibrôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*ʾāb*": "common noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers", "*Yĕhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*Yĕrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʾābal*": "hithpael participle, masculine plural - mourning/lamenting" }, "variants": { "*ʿābar*": "removed/transferred/took away", "*merkābāh*": "chariot/war chariot", "*mišneh*": "second/deputy/backup/reserve", "*qibrôt*": "tombs/graves/burial places", "*ʾābal*": "mourning/lamenting/grieving" } }

    25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.35.25", "source": "וַיְקוֹנֵ֣ן יִרְמְיָהוּ֮ עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּהוּ֒ וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ כָֽל־הַשָּׁרִ֣ים ׀ וְ֠הַשָּׁרוֹת בְּקִינ֨וֹתֵיהֶ֤ם עַל־יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ עַד־הַיּ֔וֹם וַיִּתְּנ֥וּם לְחֹ֖ק עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהִנָּ֥ם כְּתוּבִ֖ים עַל־הַקִּינֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *qôn* *Yirmĕyāhû* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû* and *ʾāmar* all the *śar* and the *śārâ* in their *qînâ* over *Yōʾšiyyāhû* until the *yôm* and they *nātan* them for *ḥōq* over *Yiśrāʾēl* and behold they are *kātab* upon the *qînôt*.", "grammar": { "*qôn*": "polel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - lamented/sang a dirge", "*Yirmĕyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeremiah", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*ʾāmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - spoke/recited", "*śar*": "common noun, masculine plural with definite article - the princes/male singers", "*śārâ*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the female singers/princesses", "*qînâ*": "common noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their laments/dirges", "*Yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Josiah", "*yôm*": "common noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*nātan*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive with 3rd masculine plural direct object suffix - made/appointed them", "*ḥōq*": "common noun, masculine singular - statute/ordinance", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*kātab*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*qînôt*": "common noun, feminine plural with definite article - the lamentations/dirges" }, "variants": { "*qôn*": "lamented/sang a dirge/chanted a funeral song", "*śar*": "princes/male singers/male nobles", "*śārâ*": "female singers/princesses/female nobles", "*qînâ*": "laments/dirges/funeral songs", "*ḥōq*": "statute/ordinance/custom/regulation" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.16", "source": "וַיִּקְבְּרֻ֥הוּ בְעִיר־דָּוִ֖יד עִם־הַמְּלָכִ֑ים כִּֽי־עָשָׂ֤ה טוֹבָה֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעִ֥ם הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים וּבֵיתֽוֹ׃", "text": "And-*yiqberuhu* in-*ʿir*-*David* with-the-*melakhim* for-*ʿasah* *tovah* in-*Yisraʾel* and-with the-*ʾElohim* and-*beyto*", "grammar": { "*yiqberuhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*ʿir*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*David*": "proper name - David", "*melakhim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings", "*ʿasah*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*tovah*": "noun, feminine singular - good", "*Yisraʾel*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*beyto*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his house" }, "variants": { "*ʿir*-*David*": "City of David/Jerusalem's royal quarter", "*ʿasah* *tovah*": "did good/acted well/made beneficial things", "*beyto*": "his house/family/temple" } }

  • 73%

    17 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.17", "source": "וַיָּ֜מָת כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלִיָּ֗הוּ וַיִּמְלֹ֤ךְ יְהוֹרָם֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו פ בִּשְׁנַ֣ת שְׁתַּ֔יִם לִיהוֹרָ֥ם בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֑ה כִּ֛י לֹֽא־הָ֥יָה ל֖וֹ בֵּֽן׃", "text": "*wə-yāmot* *ki-dbar* *YHWH* *ʾăsher-dibber* *ʾĒliyyāhû* *wə-yimlōk* *Yəhôrām* *taḥtāyw* *bi-shnat* *shətayim* *li-Yəhôrām* *ben-Yəhôshāfāṭ* *melek* *Yəhûdāh* *kî* *lōʾ-hāyāh* *lô* *bēn*", "grammar": { "*wə-yāmot*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*ki-dbar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - according to the word of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh", "*ʾăsher-dibber*": "relative particle + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - which spoke", "*ʾĒliyyāhû*": "proper noun - Elijah", "*wə-yimlōk*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and reigned", "*Yəhôrām*": "proper noun - Jehoram", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*bi-shnat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in the year of", "*shətayim*": "numeral, feminine - two", "*li-Yəhôrām*": "preposition + proper noun - of Jehoram", "*ben-Yəhôshāfāṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct + proper noun - son of Jehoshaphat", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*kî*": "conjunction - because", "*lōʾ-hāyāh*": "negative particle + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was not", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son" }, "variants": { "*ki-dbar*": "according to the word of/as spoken by", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

    18 { "verseID": "2 Kings.1.18", "source": "וְיֶ֛תֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י אֲחַזְיָ֖הוּ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֑ה הֲלֽוֹא־הֵ֣מָּה כְתוּבִ֗ים עַל־סֵ֛פֶר דִּבְרֵ֥י הַיָּמִ֖ים לְמַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wə-yeter* *dibrê* *ʾĂḥazyāhû* *ʾăsher* *ʿāsāh* *hă-lôʾ-hēmmāh* *kətûbîm* *ʿal-sēfer* *dibrê* *ha-yāmîm* *lə-malkê* *Yisrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-yeter*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and the rest of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - matters/acts of", "*ʾĂḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*ʾăsher*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿāsāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*hă-lôʾ-hēmmāh*": "interrogative + negative particle + 3rd masculine plural independent pronoun - are they not", "*kətûbîm*": "qal passive participle, masculine plural - written", "*ʿal-sēfer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the book of", "*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - chronicles of", "*ha-yāmîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the days", "*lə-malkê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - for the kings of", "*Yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yeter dibrê*": "the rest of the acts/remaining matters/other deeds", "*dibrê ha-yāmîm*": "chronicles/annals/records of the days" } }

  • 73%

    13 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.13", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וְיָרָבְעָ֖ם יָשַׁ֣ב עַל־כִּסְא֑וֹ וַיִּקָּבֵ֤ר יוֹאָשׁ֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-*yishkaḇ* *Yô'āsh* with-*'ăḇōtāyw* and *Yārāḇə'ām* *yāshaḇ* on-*kis'ô* *wə*-*yiqqāḇēr* *Yô'āsh* in *Shōmərôn* with *malḵê* *Yiśrā'ēl*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yishkaḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/slept", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*'ăḇōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*yāshaḇ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he sat/dwelt", "*kis'ô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*yiqqāḇēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he was buried", "*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria", "*malḵê*": "masculine plural construct - kings of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yishkaḇ* with-*'ăḇōtāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died", "*yāshaḇ* on-*kis'ô*": "sat on his throne/succeeded him" } }

    14 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.14", "source": "וֶֽאֱלִישָׁע֙ חָלָ֣ה אֶת־חָלְי֔וֹ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָמ֖וּת בּ֑וֹ וַיֵּ֨רֶד אֵלָ֜יו יוֹאָ֣שׁ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וַיֵּ֤בְךְּ עַל־פָּנָיו֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר אָבִ֣י ׀ אָבִ֔י רֶ֥כֶב יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וּפָרָשָֽׁיו׃", "text": "And *'Ĕlîshā'* *ḥālâ* *'et*-*ḥālyô* which *yāmût* in it *wə*-*yēred* to him *Yô'āsh* *melek*-*Yiśrā'ēl* *wə*-*yēḇək* upon-*pānāyw* *wə*-*yō'mar* my father my father *reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*.", "grammar": { "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*ḥālâ*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he became sick", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*ḥālyô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sickness", "*yāmût*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he would die", "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yēred*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he went down", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct - king of", "*Yiśrā'ēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*yēḇək*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he wept", "*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face", "*yō'mar*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*reḵeḇ*": "masculine singular construct - chariot of", "*pārāshāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horsemen" }, "variants": { "*ḥālâ*": "became sick/fell ill", "*ḥālyô*": "his sickness/his illness", "*yāmût*": "would die/was to die", "*reḵeḇ* *Yiśrā'ēl* and *pārāshāyw*": "chariot of Israel and its horsemen (metaphorical for defense/protection)" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהוֹאָשׁ֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵר֙ בְּשֹׁ֣מְר֔וֹן עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יָרָבְעָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yishkab* *yəhôʾāsh* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw* *wa*-*yiqqābēr* *bə*-*shōmərôn* *ʿim* *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yimlōk* *yārābəʿām* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yishkab*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he slept/lied down", "*yəhôʾāsh*": "proper noun - Jehoash", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he was buried", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*shōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yimlōk*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he reigned", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yishkab ʿim-ʾăbōthāyw*": "slept with his fathers [euphemism for died]", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*yimlōk taḥtāyw*": "reigned in his place/became king in his stead" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "2 Kings.23.30", "source": "וַיַּרְכִּבֻ֨הוּ עֲבָדָ֥יו מֵת֙ מִמְּגִדּ֔וֹ וַיְבִאֻ֙הוּ֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֖הוּ בִּקְבֻֽרָת֑וֹ וַיִּקַּ֣ח עַם־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֶת־יְהֽוֹאָחָז֙ בֶּן־יֹ֣אשִׁיָּ֔הוּ וַיִּמְשְׁח֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ וַיַּמְלִ֥יכוּ אֹת֖וֹ תַּ֥חַת אָבִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*yarkibūhû* *ʿăbādāyw* *mēt* from-*mᵊgiddô* and-*yᵊbiʾūhû* *yᵊrûšālaim* and-*yiqbᵊrūhû* in-*qᵊburātô* and-*yiqqaḥ* *ʿam*-the-*ʾāreṣ* *ʾet*-*yᵊhôʾāḥāz* *ben*-*yōʾšiyyāhû* and-*yimšᵊḥû* him and-*yamlikû* him under *ʾābîw*.", "grammar": { "*yarkibūhû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they made him ride", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*mēt*": "Qal participle, masculine, singular - dead", "*mᵊgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo", "*yᵊbiʾūhû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they brought him", "*yᵊrûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*yiqbᵊrūhû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*qᵊburātô*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his grave", "*yiqqaḥ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd singular, masculine with waw consecutive - and he took", "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - people of", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - land", "*yᵊhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*ben*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - son of", "*yōʾšiyyāhû*": "proper noun - Josiah", "*yimšᵊḥû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive - and they anointed", "*yamlikû*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural, masculine with waw consecutive - and they made king", "*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father" }, "variants": { "*yarkibūhû*": "they made him ride/they carried him", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "his servants/his officials/his attendants", "*mēt*": "dead/deceased", "*yᵊbiʾūhû*": "they brought him/they carried him", "*yiqbᵊrūhû*": "they buried him/they entombed him", "*qᵊburātô*": "his grave/his tomb/his burial place", "*yiqqaḥ*": "took/selected/chose", "*ʿam*-the-*ʾāreṣ*": "people of the land/common people/populace", "*yimšᵊḥû*": "they anointed/they consecrated", "*yamlikû*": "they made king/they enthroned/they crowned" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "2 Kings.10.35", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יֵהוּא֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהוֹאָחָ֥ז בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And-*šākaḇ* *Yēhûʾ* with-*ʾāḇ*-his, and-*qāḇar* they [obj]-him in-*Šōmĕrôn*, and-*mālak* *Yĕhôʾāḥāz* *bēn*-his under-him.", "grammar": { "*šākaḇ*": "verb, qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/slept", "*Yēhûʾ*": "proper noun - Jehu", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*qāḇar*": "verb, qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd plural - they buried", "*Šōmĕrôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*mālak*": "verb, qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Yĕhôʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - Jehoahaz", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*šākaḇ*": "lie down/sleep/rest (euphemism for death)", "*qāḇar*": "bury/entomb", "*mālak*": "reign/rule/become king" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהֽוֹאָחָז֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֖הוּ בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יוֹאָ֥שׁ בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-*yishkaḇ* *Yəhô'āḥāz* with-*'ăḇōtāyw* *wə*-*yiqbərûhû* in *Shōmərôn* *wə*-*yimlōk* *Yô'āsh* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yishkaḇ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he lay down/slept", "*Yəhô'āḥāz*": "proper name - Jehoahaz", "*'ăḇōtāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*yiqbərûhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*Shōmərôn*": "proper name - Samaria", "*yimlōk*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king", "*Yô'āsh*": "proper name - Joash", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - under him/in his place" }, "variants": { "*yishkaḇ* with-*'ăḇōtāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.16.14", "source": "וַיִּקְבְּרֻ֣הוּ בְקִבְרֹתָ֗יו אֲשֶׁ֣ר כָּֽרָה־לוֹ֮ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִיד֒ וַיַּשְׁכִּיבֻ֗הוּ בַּמִּשְׁכָּב֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר מִלֵּא֙ בְּשָׂמִ֣ים וּזְנִ֔ים מְרֻקָּחִ֖ים בְּמִרְקַ֣חַת מַעֲשֶׂ֑ה וַיִּשְׂרְפוּ־ל֥וֹ שְׂרֵפָ֖ה גְּדוֹלָ֥ה עַד־לִמְאֹֽד׃ פ", "text": "And *wayyiqbĕruhû* in *qiḇrōtāyw* which *kārāh*-to him in *ʿîr* *dāwid*, and *wayyaškîḇuhû* in *miškāḇ* which *millēʾ* *bĕśāmîm* and *zĕnîm* *mĕruqqāḥîm* in *mirqaḥat* *maʿăśeh*. And *wayyiśrĕp̄û*-to him *śĕrēp̄āh* *gĕdôlāh* until to *mĕʾōd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqbĕruhû*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*qiḇrōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his tombs", "*kārāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he dug/prepared", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*wayyaškîḇuhû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they laid him", "*miškāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - bed/bier", "*millēʾ*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he filled", "*bĕśāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices", "*zĕnîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kinds/varieties", "*mĕruqqāḥîm*": "verb, pual participle, masculine plural - compounded", "*mirqaḥat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - perfumer's", "*maʿăśeh*": "noun, masculine singular - work", "*wayyiśrĕp̄û*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - and they burned", "*śĕrēp̄āh*": "noun, feminine singular - burning", "*gĕdôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great", "*mĕʾōd*": "adverb - very" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqbĕruhû*": "they buried him, they entombed him", "*qiḇrōtāyw*": "his tombs, his graves, his burial places", "*kārāh*": "he dug, he prepared, he excavated", "*ʿîr*": "city, town", "*wayyaškîḇuhû*": "they laid him, they placed him", "*miškāḇ*": "bed, bier, couch", "*millēʾ*": "he filled, he packed, he loaded", "*bĕśāmîm*": "spices, fragrances, aromatics", "*zĕnîm*": "kinds, varieties, types", "*mĕruqqāḥîm*": "compounded, mixed, blended", "*mirqaḥat*": "perfumer's, apothecary's, preparer's", "*maʿăśeh*": "work, art, craftsmanship", "*wayyiśrĕp̄û*": "they burned, they kindled", "*śĕrēp̄āh*": "burning, fire, conflagration", "*gĕdôlāh*": "great, large, extensive", "*mĕʾōd*": "very, exceedingly, greatly" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.22.9", "source": "וַיְבַקֵּשׁ֩ אֶת־אֲחַזְיָ֨הוּ וַֽיִּלְכְּדֻ֜הוּ וְה֧וּא מִתְחַבֵּ֣א בְשֹֽׁמְר֗וֹן וַיְבִאֻ֣הוּ אֶל־יֵהוּא֮ וַיְמִתֻהוּ֒ וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֔הוּ כִּ֤י אָֽמְרוּ֙ בֶּן־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט ה֔וּא אֲשֶׁר־דָּרַ֥שׁ אֶת־יְהוָ֖ה בְּכָל־לְבָב֑וֹ וְאֵין֙ לְבֵ֣ית אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ לַעְצֹ֥ר כֹּ֖חַ לְמַמְלָכָֽה׃", "text": "And *wayḇaqqēš* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥazyāhū* and *wayyilkədūhū* and-*hūʾ* *mitḥabbēʾ* in-*šōmərōn*, and *wayḇīʾūhū* to-*yēhūʾ* and *wayəmitūhū*; and *wayyiqbərūhū* because *ʾāmərū* son-of-*yəhōšāp̄āṭ* *hūʾ*, who-*dāraš* *ʾet*-*YHWH* with-all-*ləḇāḇō*; and-*ʾēyn* to-house-of-*ʾăḥazyāhū* *laʿṣōr* *kōaḥ* *ləmamlāḵāh*.", "grammar": { "*wayḇaqqēš*": "Piel waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'and he sought'", "*ʾet*": "Direct object marker", "*ʾăḥazyāhū*": "Proper noun - 'Ahaziah'", "*wayyilkədūhū*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they captured him'", "*hūʾ*": "Independent personal pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - 'he'", "*mitḥabbēʾ*": "Hithpael participle masculine singular - 'hiding himself'", "*šōmərōn*": "Proper noun - 'Samaria'", "*wayḇīʾūhū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they brought him'", "*yēhūʾ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehu'", "*wayəmitūhū*": "Hiphil waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they put him to death'", "*wayyiqbərūhū*": "Qal waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'and they buried him'", "*ʾāmərū*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - 'they said'", "*yəhōšāp̄āṭ*": "Proper noun - 'Jehoshaphat'", "*dāraš*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - 'sought/inquired of'", "*YHWH*": "Proper noun - divine name", "*ləḇāḇō*": "Noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his heart'", "*ʾēyn*": "Particle of negation - 'there was not'", "*laʿṣōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'to retain/keep'", "*kōaḥ*": "Noun masculine singular - 'strength/power'", "*ləmamlāḵāh*": "Noun feminine singular - 'for kingdom/kingship'" }, "variants": { "*wayḇaqqēš*": "sought/searched for/looked for", "*mitḥabbēʾ*": "hiding himself/concealing himself", "*dāraš*": "sought/inquired of/followed after", "*laʿṣōr*": "to retain/to keep/to maintain", "*kōaḥ*": "strength/power/ability", "*ləmamlāḵāh*": "for kingdom/for kingship/for royal power" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "2 Kings.8.24", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יוֹרָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲחַזְיָ֥הוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And *yiškab* *yôrām* with *ʾăbōtāw*, and *yiqqābēr* with *ʾăbōtāw* in *ʿîr* *dāwid*, and *yimlōk* *ʾăḥazyāhû* *bənô* in his place.", "grammar": { "*yiškab*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he slept/rested", "*yôrām*": "proper noun - Joram/Jehoram", "*ʾăbōtāw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*yiqqābēr*": "verb, niphal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he was buried", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*yimlōk*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*ʾăḥazyāhû*": "proper noun - Ahaziah", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*yiškab ʿim-ʾăbōtāw*": "slept with his fathers/rested with his ancestors/died (euphemism)", "*ʿîr dāwid*": "City of David/Jerusalem" } }

  • 25 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.24.25", "source": "וּבְלֶכְתָּ֣ם מִמֶּ֗נּוּ כִּֽי־עָזְב֣וּ אֹתוֹ֮ *במחליים **בְּמַחֲלוּיִ֣ם רַבִּים֒ הִתְקַשְּׁר֨וּ עָלָ֜יו עֲבָדָ֗יו בִּדְמֵי֙ בְּנֵי֙ יְהוֹיָדָ֣ע הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וַיַּֽהַרְגֻ֥הוּ עַל־מִטָּת֖וֹ וַיָּמֹ֑ת וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֙הוּ֙ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד וְלֹ֥א קְבָרֻ֖הוּ בְּקִבְר֥וֹת הַמְּלָכִֽים׃", "text": "And-in-*lekhtam* from-him for-*ʿazevu* him in-*mahaluyim* *rabim* *hitqasheru* against-him *ʿavadav* in-*demey* *beney* *Yehoyada* the-*kohen* and-*yaharguhu* upon-*mitato* and-*yamot* and-*yiqberuhu* in-*ʿir* *David* and-not *qevaruhu* in-*qivrot* the-*melakhim*", "grammar": { "*lekhtam*": "Qal infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their going", "*ʿazevu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they left", "*mahaluyim*": "noun, masculine plural - diseases/wounds", "*rabim*": "adjective, masculine plural - many/great", "*hitqasheru*": "Hithpael perfect, 3rd person common plural - they conspired", "*ʿavadav*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his servants", "*demey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - blood of", "*beney*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Yehoyada*": "proper name - Jehoiada", "*kohen*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the priest", "*yaharguhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they killed him", "*mitato*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his bed", "*yamot*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he died", "*yiqberuhu*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and they buried him", "*ʿir*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*David*": "proper name - David", "*qevaruhu*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*qivrot*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*melakhim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the kings" }, "variants": { "*lekhtam* from-him": "when they departed from him/in their leaving him", "*mahaluyim* *rabim*": "severe wounds/many diseases/great injuries", "*hitqasheru*": "conspired/plotted/made a conspiracy", "*demey*": "bloodshed/murder/blood-guilt", "*mitato*": "his bed/couch/sickbed" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "1 Kings.15.29", "source": "וַיְהִ֣י כְמָלְכ֗וֹ הִכָּה֙ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יָרָבְעָ֔ם לֹֽא־הִשְׁאִ֧יר כָּל־נְשָׁמָ֛ה לְיָרָבְעָ֖ם עַד־הִשְׁמִד֑וֹ כִּדְבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֔ר בְּיַד־עַבְדּ֖וֹ אֲחִיָּ֥ה הַשִּׁילֹנִֽי׃", "text": "*wayĕhî* when-*kĕmālkô* *hikkāh* *ʾet*-all-*bêt* *Yārābĕʿām* not-*hišʾîr* any-*nĕšāmāh* to-*Yārābĕʿām* until-*hišmidô* according-to-*dĕbar* *YHWH* which *dibbēr* by-*yad*-*ʿabdô* *ʾĂḥîyāh* the-*Šîlōnî*", "grammar": { "*wayĕhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and it came to pass", "*kĕmālkô*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - when he became king", "*hikkāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck/killed", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*Yārābĕʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*hišʾîr*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he left/left remaining", "*nĕšāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - breath/life", "*hišmidô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - destroying him", "*dĕbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*dibbēr*": "Piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ʿabdô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servant", "*ʾĂḥîyāh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah", "*Šîlōnî*": "adjective, masculine singular - Shilonite" }, "variants": { "*wayĕhî*": "and it happened/and it came to pass", "*kĕmālkô*": "when he became king/as soon as he was king", "*hikkāh*": "struck/killed/destroyed", "*hišʾîr*": "left/spared/allowed to remain", "*nĕšāmāh*": "breath/living being/person", "*hišmidô*": "destroying him/exterminating him/wiping him out", "*dĕbar*": "word/saying/command" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "1 Kings.16.28", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב עָמְרִי֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אַחְאָ֥ב בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו", "text": "And *wə-yiškaḇ ʿomrî* with-his-*ʾăḇōṯāyw* and *wə-yiqqāḇēr* in-*šōmərôn*; and *wə-yimlōḵ ʾaḥʾāḇ bənô taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yiškaḇ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he slept/lay down", "*ʿomrî*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Omri", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wə-yiqqāḇēr*": "waw-consecutive + niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*šōmərôn*": "proper noun - Samaria", "*wə-yimlōḵ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned/became king", "*ʾaḥʾāḇ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahab", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yiškaḇ*": "slept/lay down/rested (euphemism for death)", "*yiqqāḇēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*yimlōḵ*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "2Kings.12.21", "source": "וַיָּקֻ֥מוּ עֲבָדָ֖יו וַיִּקְשְׁרֽוּ־קָ֑שֶׁר וַיַּכּוּ֙ אֶת־יוֹאָ֔שׁ בֵּ֥ית מִלֹּ֖א הַיּוֹרֵ֥ד סִלָּֽא׃", "text": "*wayyāqūmû ʿăḇāḏāyw wayyiqšərû-qāšer wayyakkû ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš bêṯ Millōʾ hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*", "grammar": { "*wayyāqūmû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp - and they arose", "*ʿăḇāḏāyw*": "masculine plural noun + 3ms suffix - his servants", "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3mp + cognate accusative - and they conspired a conspiracy", "*wayyakkû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3mp - and they struck", "*ʾeṯ-Yôʾāš*": "direct object marker + proper name - Joash", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "construct + proper name - house of Millo", "*hayyôrēḏ*": "definite article + Qal participle - the going down", "*Sillāʾ*": "proper name - Silla" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqšərû-qāšer*": "conspired a conspiracy/formed a plot", "*bêṯ Millōʾ*": "house of Millo/citadel", "*hayyôrēḏ Sillāʾ*": "which goes down to Silla/at the descent to Silla" } }

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    31 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.31", "source": "וַיֹּאמֶר֩ דָּוִ֨ד אֶל־יוֹאָ֜ב וְאֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֣ם אֲשֶׁר־אִתּ֗וֹ קִרְע֤וּ בִגְדֵיכֶם֙ וְחִגְר֣וּ שַׂקִּ֔ים וְסִפְד֖וּ לִפְנֵ֣י אַבְנֵ֑ר וְהַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֔ד הֹלֵ֖ךְ אַחֲרֵ֥י הַמִּטָּֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer* *dāwid* to *yôʾāb* *wə-* to all *hā-ʿām* *ʾăšer* with him, *qirʿû* *bigdêkem* *wə-ḥigrû* *śaqqîm* *wə-sipdû* before *ʾabnēr* *wə-ha-melek* *dāwid* *hōlēk* after *ha-miṭṭâ*", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive - and he said", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun - Joab", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/that", "*qirʿû*": "Qal imperative masculine plural - tear/rend", "*bigdêkem*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your garments", "*wə-ḥigrû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and gird", "*śaqqîm*": "noun masculine plural - sackcloth", "*wə-sipdû*": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - and lament/mourn", "*ʾabnēr*": "proper noun - Abner", "*wə-ha-melek*": "conjunction + definite article + noun masculine singular - and the king", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*hōlēk*": "Qal participle masculine singular - walking/going", "*ha-miṭṭâ*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the bier/bed" }, "variants": { "*qirʿû*": "tear/rend (as sign of mourning)", "*ḥigrû*": "gird/put on", "*śaqqîm*": "sackcloth (material worn in mourning)", "*sipdû*": "lament/mourn/wail", "*miṭṭâ*": "bier/bed/funeral couch" } }

    32 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.32", "source": "וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֶת־אַבְנֵ֖ר בְּחֶבְר֑וֹן וַיִשָּׂ֧א הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ אֶת־קוֹל֗וֹ וַיֵּבְךְּ֙ אֶל־קֶ֣בֶר אַבְנֵ֔ר וַיִּבְכּ֖וּ כָּל־הָעָֽם׃ פ", "text": "*wa-yiqbərû* *ʾet*-*ʾabnēr* in *ḥebrôn* *wa-yiśśāʾ* *ha-melek* *ʾet*-*qôlô* *wa-yēbk* to *qeber* *ʾabnēr* *wa-yibkû* all *hā-ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiqbərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural consecutive - and they buried", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾabnēr*": "proper noun - Abner", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wa-yiśśāʾ*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive - and he lifted up", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king", "*qôlô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his voice", "*wa-yēbk*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular consecutive - and he wept", "*qeber*": "noun masculine singular construct - grave of", "*ʾabnēr*": "proper noun - Abner", "*wa-yibkû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural consecutive - and they wept", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the people" }, "variants": { "*wa-yiśśāʾ*": "he lifted up/he raised", "*wa-yēbk*": "he wept/he cried" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.13.20", "source": "וְלֹֽא־עָצַ֧ר כֹּֽחַ־יָרָבְעָ֛ם ע֖וֹד בִּימֵ֣י אֲבִיָּ֑הוּ וַיִּגְּפֵ֥הוּ יְהוָ֖ה וַיָּמֹֽת׃ פ", "text": "*wə*-not-*'āṣar* *kōaḥ*-*Yārāḇə'ām* again in-*yəmê* *'Ăḇiyyāhû* *wə*-*yiggəphēhû* *YHWH* *wə*-*yāmōth* פ", "grammar": { "*wə*-": "conjunction - and", "*'āṣar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - retained, maintained", "*kōaḥ*-": "masculine singular construct - strength of", "*Yārāḇə'ām*": "proper name - Jeroboam", "*yəmê*": "masculine plural construct - days of", "*'Ăḇiyyāhû*": "proper name - Abijah", "*yiggəphēhû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - he struck him", "*YHWH*": "proper name - YHWH, the LORD", "*yāmōth*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - he died" }, "variants": { "*'āṣar*": "retained, maintained, held", "*kōaḥ*": "strength, power, ability", "*yiggəphēhû*": "struck him, smote him, afflicted him", "*yāmōth*": "died, perished" } }

  • 7 { "verseID": "2 Kings.15.7", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב עֲזַרְיָה֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑ד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יוֹתָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Wayyishkav* *'Ăzaryāh* with-*'ăvōthāyw* *wayyiqbərū* *'ōthō* with-*'ăvōthāyw* in *ʿīr* *Dāwid* *wayyimlōkh* *Yōthām* *bənō* *taḥtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*wayyishkav*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he slept/lay down", "*'Ăzaryāh*": "proper name - Azariah", "*'ăvōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*wayyiqbərū*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd common plural - and they buried", "*'ōthō*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʿīr*": "feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwid*": "proper name - David", "*wayyimlōkh*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned/became king", "*Yōthām*": "proper name - Jotham", "*bənō*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*wayyishkav* with-*'ăvōthāyw*": "slept with his fathers/died and joined his ancestors", "*ʿīr* *Dāwid*": "City of David/David's city (Jerusalem)" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.20", "source": "וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ עַל־הַסּוּסִ֑ים וַיִּקָּבֵ֧ר בִּירוּשָׁלַ֛͏ִם עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֥יר דָּוִֽד׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yiśʾû* *ʾōthô* *ʿal*-*ha*-*sûsîm* *wa*-*yiqqābēr* *bî*-*yrûshālaim* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw* *bə*-*ʿîr* *dāwid*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiśʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they carried", "*ʾōthô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on", "*ha*": "definite article - the", "*sûsîm*": "masculine plural - horses", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he was buried", "*bî*": "preposition - in", "*yrûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*bə*": "preposition - in", "*ʿîr*": "construct feminine singular - city of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David" }, "variants": { "*yiśʾû*": "they carried/they lifted/they transported", "*ʿîr dāwid*": "city of David [referring to the oldest part of Jerusalem]" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.4", "source": "וַתַּ֤עַשׂ כֵּן֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת יָרָבְעָ֔ם וַתָּ֙קָם֙ וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ שִׁלֹ֔ה וַתָּבֹ֖א בֵּ֣ית אֲחִיָּ֑ה וַאֲחִיָּ֙הוּ֙ לֹֽא־יָכֹ֣ל לִרְא֔וֹת כִּ֛י קָ֥מוּ עֵינָ֖יו מִשֵּׂיבֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wə*-*taʿaś* thus *ʾēšet* *Yārobʿām* *wə*-*tāqom* *wə*-*tēlek* *Šiloh* *wə*-*tābōʾ* *bêt* *ʾAḥiyyâ* *wə*-*ʾAḥiyyāhû* not-*yākōl* *lirʾôt* because *qāmû* *ʿênāyw* from-*śêbô*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*taʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she did", "*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*tāqom*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she arose", "*tēlek*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she went", "*Šiloh*": "proper noun - Shiloh", "*tābōʾ*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd feminine singular - she came", "*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʾAḥiyyâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah", "*ʾAḥiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah (fuller form)", "*yākōl*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was able", "*lirʾôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - to see", "*qāmû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - set/stood/fixed", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*śêbô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his gray hair/age" }, "variants": { "*qāmû*": "set/stood/fixed/became dim", "*śêbô*": "gray hair/old age" } }

  • 16 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.12.16", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב רְחַבְעָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֖ר בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אֲבִיָּ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wa-yiškaḇ* *rəḥaḇə'ām* with-his fathers *wa-yiqqāḇēr* in-city of-*dāwîḏ* *wa-yimloḵ* *'ăḇiyyāh* his son *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiškaḇ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he lay down/slept", "*rəḥaḇə'ām*": "proper noun - Rehoboam", "*'im*": "preposition - with", "*'ăḇōṯāyw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*wa-yiqqāḇēr*": "conjunction + niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he was buried", "*bə-'îr*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - in city of", "*dāwîḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*wa-yimloḵ*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he reigned", "*'ăḇiyyāh*": "proper noun - Abijah", "*bənô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place/instead of him" }, "variants": { "*yiškaḇ*": "lay down/slept/died", "*'im-'ăḇōṯāyw*": "with his fathers/euphemism for died", "*yiqqāḇēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/as his successor" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "2 Kings.14.29", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יָֽרָבְעָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו עִ֖ם מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ זְכַרְיָ֥ה בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "*Wa*-*yishkab* *yārābəʿām* *ʿim*-*ʾăbōthāyw* *ʿim* *malkê* *yiśrāʾēl* *wa*-*yimlōk* *zəkaryāh* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yishkab*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he slept", "*yārābəʿām*": "proper noun - Jeroboam", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾăbōthāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his fathers", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*malkê*": "construct masculine plural - kings of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wa*": "consecutive prefix - and", "*yimlōk*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - he reigned", "*zəkaryāh*": "proper noun - Zechariah", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yishkab ʿim-ʾăbōthāyw*": "slept with his fathers [euphemism for died]", "*zəkaryāh*": "Zechariah [son of Jeroboam II, not the prophet]" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.20", "source": "בֶּן־שְׁלֹשִׁ֤ים וּשְׁתַּ֙יִם֙ הָיָ֣ה בְמָלְכ֔וֹ וּשְׁמוֹנֶ֣ה שָׁנִ֔ים מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ בְּלֹ֣א חֶמְדָּ֔ה וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֙הוּ֙ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֔יד וְלֹ֖א בְּקִבְר֥וֹת הַמְּלָכִֽים׃", "text": "*Ben*-*šĕlōšîm* and-*šĕttayim* *hāyāh* in-*mālḵô* and-*šĕmôneh* *šānîm* *mālaḵ* in-*Yĕrûšālāim* and-*wayyēleḵ* in-not *ḥemdāh* and-*wayyiqbĕrûhû* in-*ʿîr* *Dāwîd* and-not in-*qiḇrôṯ* the-*mĕlāḵîm*.", "grammar": { "*Ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of/aged", "*šĕlōšîm*": "number - thirty", "*šĕttayim*": "number, feminine - two", "*hāyāh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*mālḵô*": "infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his becoming king", "*šĕmôneh*": "number - eight", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*mālaḵ*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned", "*Yĕrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*wayyēleḵ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he went", "*ḥemdāh*": "noun, feminine singular - desire/delight", "*wayyiqbĕrûhû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*qiḇrôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - tombs of", "*mĕlāḵîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings" }, "variants": { "*Ben*": "son of/aged", "*hāyāh*": "was/became", "*mālḵô*": "his becoming king/his reign", "*mālaḵ*": "reigned/ruled", "*wayyēleḵ*": "went/departed [died]", "*ḥemdāh*": "desire/delight/regret [being without regret means unmourned]", "*wayyiqbĕrûhû*": "they buried him/entombed him", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*qiḇrôṯ*": "tombs/graves/burial places" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "2 Kings.9.35", "source": "וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ לְקָבְרָ֑הּ וְלֹא־מָ֣צְאוּ בָ֗הּ כִּ֧י אִם־הַגֻּלְגֹּ֛לֶת וְהָרַגְלַ֖יִם וְכַפּ֖וֹת הַיָּדָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *yēlkû* to *qābrāh*; and *lōʾ-māṣĕʾû* in her *kî ʾim-hagulgōlet* and *hāraglayim* and *kappôt* *hayyādāyim*.", "grammar": { "*yēlkû*": "Qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine plural - they went", "*qābrāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to bury her", "*lōʾ-māṣĕʾû*": "negative particle with Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they did not find", "*kî ʾim*": "conjunctive particles - except/but only", "*hagulgōlet*": "definite article with common noun, feminine singular - the skull", "*hāraglayim*": "definite article with common noun, feminine dual - the feet", "*kappôt*": "common noun, feminine plural construct - palms of", "*hayyādāyim*": "definite article with common noun, feminine dual - the hands" }, "variants": { "*qābrāh*": "to bury her/for her burial", "*māṣĕʾû*": "found/discovered", "*hagulgōlet*": "skull/cranium", "*kappôt*": "palms/hand palms" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.6", "source": "וַיְהִי֩ כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ אֲחִיָּ֜הוּ אֶת־ק֤וֹל רַגְלֶ֙יהָ֙ בָּאָ֣ה בַפֶּ֔תַח וַיֹּ֕אמֶר בֹּ֖אִי אֵ֣שֶׁת יָרָבְעָ֑ם לָ֣מָּה זֶּ֗ה אַ֚תְּ מִתְנַכֵּרָ֔ה וְאָ֣נֹכִ֔י שָׁל֥וּחַ אֵלַ֖יִךְ קָשָֽׁה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yəhi* when-*kišmōaʿ* *ʾAḥiyyāhû* [direct object marker]-*qôl* *raglêhā* *bāʾâ* in-the-*petaḥ* *wə*-*yōʾmer* *bōʾî* *ʾēšet* *Yārobʿām* *lāmmâ* *zeh* *ʾatt* *mitnakkērâ* *wə*-*ʾānōkî* *šālûaḥ* to-you *qāšâ*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yəhi*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - it happened", "*kišmōaʿ*": "verb, qal infinitive construct with preposition - when hearing", "*ʾAḥiyyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*raglêhā*": "noun, feminine dual with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her feet", "*bāʾâ*": "verb, qal participle, feminine singular - coming", "*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - doorway/entrance", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - he said", "*bōʾî*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - come in", "*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*lāmmâ*": "interrogative - why", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this", "*ʾatt*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you", "*mitnakkērâ*": "verb, hitpael participle, feminine singular - disguising yourself", "*ʾānōkî*": "personal pronoun, 1st singular - I", "*šālûaḥ*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine singular - sent", "*qāšâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - hard/harsh/severe" }, "variants": { "*petaḥ*": "doorway/entrance/opening", "*mitnakkērâ*": "disguising yourself/pretending to be someone else", "*qāšâ*": "hard/harsh/severe/difficult news" } }

  • 19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.19", "source": "׃22 19 קְבוּרַ֥ת חֲמ֖וֹר יִקָּבֵ֑ר סָח֣וֹב וְהַשְׁלֵ֔ךְ מֵהָ֖לְאָה לְשַׁעֲרֵ֥י יְרוּשָׁלָֽ͏ִם׃ ס", "text": "*Qᵉbûrat* *ḥămôr* *yiqqābēr*, *sāḥôb* and *hašlēk* beyond to *šaʿărê* *Yᵉrûšālāim*.", "grammar": { "*qᵉbûrat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burial of", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine singular - donkey", "*yiqqābēr*": "imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, niphal - he will be buried", "*sāḥôb*": "infinitive absolute, qal - dragging", "*wᵉ-hašlēk*": "conjunction + infinitive absolute, hiphil - and throwing", "*mē-hālʾāh*": "preposition + adverb - beyond/outside", "*lᵉ-šaʿărê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to gates of", "*Yᵉrûšālāim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem" }, "variants": { "*qᵉbûrat ḥămôr*": "burial of a donkey/donkey's burial", "*yiqqābēr*": "he will be buried/entombed", "*sāḥôb*": "dragging/pulling", "*hašlēk*": "throwing/casting/flinging", "*hālʾāh*": "beyond/farther/outside" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.27.9", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יוֹתָם֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹת֖וֹ בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ אָחָ֥ז בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*wa*-*yiškab* *yôtām* *ʿim*-*ʾăḇōtāyw* *wa*-*yiqbərû* *ʾōtô* *bə*-*ʿîr* *dāwîd* *wa*-*yimlōk* *ʾāḥāz* *bənô* *taḥtāyw*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yiškab*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he lay down/slept", "*yôtām*": "proper name - Jotham", "*ʿim*-*ʾăḇōtāyw*": "preposition + masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his fathers", "*wa*-*yiqbərû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they buried", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bə*-*ʿîr*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - in city of", "*dāwîd*": "proper name - David", "*wa*-*yimlōk*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he reigned", "*ʾāḥāz*": "proper name - Ahaz", "*bənô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his son", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place" }, "variants": { "*yiškab*": "lay down/slept (euphemism for died)", "*ʿim*-*ʾăḇōtāyw*": "with his fathers (euphemism for died)", "*yiqbərû*": "buried/entombed", "*yimlōk*": "reigned/became king/ruled", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him/in his stead" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.21.1", "source": "וַיִּשְׁכַּ֤ב יְהֽוֹשָׁפָט֙ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֔יו וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְהוֹרָ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃", "text": "And *wayyiškav* *Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ* with-*ʾăḇōṯāyw* and *wayyiqqāḇēr* with-*ʾăḇōṯāyw* in-*ʿîr* *Dāwîd* and *wayyimlōḵ* *Yĕhôrām* *bĕnô* under-him.", "grammar": { "*wayyiškav*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - lay down/slept [died]", "*Yĕhôšāp̄āṭ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoshaphat", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his fathers/ancestors", "*wayyiqqāḇēr*": "waw-consecutive niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, passive - was buried", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular construct - city of", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*wayyimlōḵ*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he became king/reigned", "*Yĕhôrām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoram", "*bĕnô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*wayyiškav*": "lay down/slept/died [euphemism for death]", "*ʾăḇōṯāyw*": "his fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wayyiqqāḇēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*wayyimlōḵ*": "became king/reigned as king/ruled" } }

  • 30 { "verseID": "Joshua.24.30", "source": "וַיִּקְבְּר֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל נַחֲלָת֔וֹ בְּתִמְנַת־סֶ֖רַח אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּהַר־אֶפְרָ֑יִם מִצְּפ֖וֹן לְהַר־גָּֽעַשׁ׃", "text": "And *wayyiqberū* him in *gebūl* *nachălātō* in *Timnat*-*Serach* which in *har*-*ʾEphrāyim* from *ṣepon* to *har*-*Gāʿash*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqberū*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they buried", "*gebūl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - border/territory of", "*nachălātō*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix - his inheritance/property", "*Timnat*-*Serach*": "proper noun, place name - Timnath-serah", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill of", "*ʾEphrāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*ṣepon*": "noun, masculine singular - north", "*Gāʿash*": "proper noun - Gaash" }, "variants": { "*gebūl*": "border/territory/region", "*nachălātō*": "inheritance/property/possession" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "2 Kings.13.20", "source": "וַיָּ֥מָת אֱלִישָׁ֖ע וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֑הוּ וּגְדוּדֵ֥י מוֹאָ֛ב יָבֹ֥אוּ בָאָ֖רֶץ בָּ֥א שָׁנָֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yāmāt* *'Ĕlîshā'* *wə*-*yiqbərûhû* and *gədûdê* *Mô'āḇ* *yāḇō'û* in *hā'āreṣ* *bā'* *shānâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yāmāt*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he died", "*'Ĕlîshā'*": "proper name - Elisha", "*yiqbərûhû*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - they buried him", "*gədûdê*": "masculine plural construct - bands/raiders of", "*Mô'āḇ*": "proper name - Moab", "*yāḇō'û*": "qal imperfect 3rd plural - they came/entered", "*hā'āreṣ*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the land", "*bā'*": "qal participle - coming/entering", "*shānâ*": "feminine singular noun - year" }, "variants": { "*gədûdê*": "bands/raiders/marauders", "*bā'* *shānâ*": "coming of year/at the turn of the year/when the year began" } }

  • 2 { "verseID": "1 Kings.14.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יָרָבְעָ֜ם לְאִשְׁתּ֗וֹ ק֤וּמִי נָא֙ וְהִשְׁתַּנִּ֔ית וְלֹ֣א יֵֽדְע֔וּ כִּי־אַ֖תְּ אֵ֣שֶׁת יָרָבְעָ֑ם וְהָלַ֣כְתְּ שִׁלֹ֗ה הִנֵּה־שָׁם֙ אֲחִיָּ֣ה הַנָּבִ֔יא הֽוּא־דִבֶּ֥ר עָלַ֛י לְמֶ֖לֶךְ עַל־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*wə*-*yōʾmer* *Yārobʿām* to-*ʾišt*-his, '*qûmi* *nāʾ* *wə*-*hištannît* *wə*-not *yēdʿû* that-*ʾatt* *ʾēšet* *Yārobʿām* *wə*-*hālakt* *Šiloh* *hinnēh*-there *ʾAḥiyyâ* the-*nābiʾ* he-*dibber* on-me to-*melek* over-the-*ʿām* the-*zeh*", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*Yārobʿām*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jeroboam", "*ʾišt*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - wife of", "*qûmi*": "verb, qal imperative, feminine singular - arise/stand up", "*nāʾ*": "particle - please/now", "*hištannît*": "verb, hitpael imperative, feminine singular - disguise yourself", "*yēdʿû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will know", "*ʾatt*": "personal pronoun, 2nd feminine singular - you", "*ʾēšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wife of", "*hālakt*": "verb, qal perfect, 2nd feminine singular - you will go", "*Šiloh*": "proper noun - Shiloh", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look", "*ʾAḥiyyâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Ahijah", "*nābiʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - prophet", "*dibber*": "verb, piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*hištannît*": "disguise yourself/change yourself/make yourself unrecognizable", "*dibber*": "spoke/declared/prophesied" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.25.28", "source": "וַיִּשָּׂאֻ֖הוּ עַל־הַסּוּסִ֑ים וַֽיִּקְבְּר֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ עִם־אֲבֹתָ֖יו בְּעִ֥יר יְהוּדָֽה׃", "text": "*wa-yiśśāʾûhû* *ʿal-hassûsîm* *wa-yiqbərû* *ʾōtô* *ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw* *bəʿîr* *Yəhûdāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yiśśāʾûhû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and they carried him", "*ʿal-hassûsîm*": "preposition + article + noun, masculine plural - upon the horses", "*wa-yiqbərû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they buried", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*ʿim-ʾăbōtāyw*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his fathers", "*bəʿîr*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in city of", "*Yəhûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah" }, "variants": { "*yiśśāʾûhû*": "carried him/lifted him/brought him", "*ʿal-hassûsîm*": "on horses/upon horses/on horseback", "*yiqbərû*": "buried/interred", "*ʾăbōtāyw*": "his fathers/his ancestors/his forefathers", "*ʿîr*": "city/town" } }