2 Samuel 23:22

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.22", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה עָשָׂ֔ה בְּנָיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע וְלוֹ־שֵׁ֖ם בִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה הַגִּבֹּרִֽים", "text": "These things *ʿāśāh* *Bənāyāhû* *ben*-*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*; and to him a *šēm* among three *haggibbōrîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he did", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*bi-*": "preposition - among", "*šəlōšāh*": "number - three", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*gibbōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mighty men" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/accomplished", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/fame" } }

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Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • 1 Chr 11:19-25
    7 verses
    94%

    19 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.19", "source": "וַיֹּ֡אמֶר חָלִילָה֩ לִּ֨י מֵאֱלֹהַ֜י מֵעֲשׂ֣וֹת זֹ֗את הֲדַ֣ם הָאֲנָשִׁים֩ הָאֵ֨לֶּה אֶשְׁתֶּ֤ה בְנַפְשׁוֹתָם֙ כִּ֣י בְנַפְשׁוֹתָ֣ם הֱבִיא֔וּם וְלֹ֥א אָבָ֖ה לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑ם אֵ֣לֶּה עָשׂ֔וּ שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת הַגִּבּוֹרִֽים", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *ḥālîlāh* to me from *ʾĕlōhay* from *mēʿăśôt* *zōʾt* *hădam* the *hāʾănāšîm* the *hāʾēlleh* *ʾešteh* in *ḇənap̄šôtām* for in *ḇənap̄šôtām* *hĕḇîʾûm* and *lōʾ* *ʾāḇāh* *lištôtām* these *ʿāśû* *šəlōšet* the *haggibôrîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ḥālîlāh*": "adverb/interjection - far be it/God forbid", "*ʾĕlōhay*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st person singular suffix - my God", "*mēʿăśôt*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - from doing", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - this", "*hădam*": "interrogative particle + noun masculine singular construct - [shall I drink] the blood of", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the men", "*hāʾēlleh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun plural - these", "*ʾešteh*": "Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will drink", "*ḇənap̄šôtām*": "preposition + noun feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - at risk of their lives", "*hĕḇîʾûm*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd common plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - they brought them", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾāḇāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was willing/consented", "*lištôtām*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to drink them", "*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they did/performed", "*šəlōšet*": "cardinal number construct - three of", "*haggibôrîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the mighty men" }, "variants": { "*ḥālîlāh*": "far be it/God forbid/may it never be", "*ḇənap̄šôtām*": "at risk of their lives/with their souls/with their very lives", "*hĕḇîʾûm*": "brought them/carried them/delivered them", "*haggibôrîm*": "the mighty men/the warriors/the heroes" } }

    20 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.20", "source": "וְאַבְשַׁ֣י אֲחִֽי־יוֹאָ֗ב ה֤וּא הָיָה֙ רֹ֣אשׁ הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֔ה וְהוּא֙ עוֹרֵ֣ר אֶת־חֲנִית֔וֹ עַל־שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת חָלָ֑ל וְלוֹ־שֵׁ֖ם בַּשְּׁלוֹשָֽׁה", "text": "And *ʾAḇšay* *ʾăḥî*-*Yôʾāḇ* *hûʾ* *hāyāh* *rōʾš* the *haššəlôšāh* and *wəhûʾ* *ʿôrēr* *ʾet*-*ḥănîtô* against-*šəlōš* *mēʾôt* *ḥālāl* and to him-*šēm* in the *baššəlôšāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾAḇšay*": "proper noun, masculine - Abishai", "*ʾăḥî*": "noun masculine singular construct - brother of", "*Yôʾāḇ*": "proper noun, masculine - Joab", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*hāyāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - was/became", "*rōʾš*": "noun masculine singular construct - head/chief of", "*haššəlôšāh*": "definite article + cardinal number - the three", "*wəhûʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*ʿôrēr*": "Polel perfect 3rd masculine singular - he brandished/lifted", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ḥănîtô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his spear", "*šəlōš*": "cardinal number - three", "*mēʾôt*": "noun feminine plural - hundreds", "*ḥālāl*": "noun masculine singular - slain/pierced/wounded", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular - name/renown", "*baššəlôšāh*": "preposition + definite article + cardinal number - among the three" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/leader", "*ʿôrēr*": "brandished/lifted/wielded/raised", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/wounded", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation" } }

    21 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.21", "source": "מִן־הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֤ה בַשְּׁנַ֙יִם֙ נִכְבָּ֔ד וַיְהִ֥י לָהֶ֖ם לְשָׂ֑ר וְעַד־הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה לֹֽא־בָֽא", "text": "From-the *haššəlôšāh* in the *ḇaššənayim* *niḵbād* and *wayəhî* to them *ləśār* and to-the *haššəlôšāh* *lōʾ*-*ḇāʾ*", "grammar": { "*haššəlôšāh*": "definite article + cardinal number - the three", "*ḇaššənayim*": "preposition + definite article + cardinal number dual - among the two", "*niḵbād*": "Niphal participle masculine singular - honored/distinguished", "*wayəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he became", "*ləśār*": "preposition + noun masculine singular - as commander", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḇāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came/reached" }, "variants": { "*ḇaššənayim*": "among the two/double/twice", "*niḵbād*": "honored/distinguished/glorified", "*ləśār*": "as commander/as leader/as captain" } }

    22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.22", "source": "בְּנָיָ֨ה בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֧ע בֶּן־אִֽישׁ־חַ֛יִל רַב־פְּעָלִ֖ים מִֽן־קַבְצְאֵ֑ל ה֣וּא הִכָּ֗ה אֵ֣ת שְׁנֵ֤י אֲרִיאֵל֙ מוֹאָ֔ב וְ֠הוּא יָרַ֞ד וְהִכָּ֧ה אֶֽת־הָאֲרִ֛י בְּת֥וֹךְ הַבּ֖וֹר בְּי֥וֹם הַשָּֽׁלֶג", "text": "*Bənāyāh* *ḇen*-*Yəhôyāḏāʿ* *ben*-*ʾîš*-*ḥayil* *raḇ*-*pəʿālîm* from-*Qaḇṣəʾēl* *hûʾ* *hikkāh* *ʾēt* *šənê* *ʾărîʾēl* *Môʾāḇ* and *wəhûʾ* *yārad* and *hikkāh* *ʾet*-the *hāʾărî* in *bətôḵ* the *habbôr* in *bəyôm* the *haššāleg*", "grammar": { "*Bənāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*ḇen*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥayil*": "noun masculine singular - valor/might", "*raḇ*": "adjective masculine singular construct - great/many", "*pəʿālîm*": "noun masculine plural - deeds/acts", "*Qaḇṣəʾēl*": "proper noun - Kabzeel", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*hikkāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck/killed", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*šənê*": "cardinal number construct - two of", "*ʾărîʾēl*": "noun masculine plural construct - lion-like men/heroes of", "*Môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wəhûʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*yārad*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he went down", "*hāʾărî*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the lion", "*bətôḵ*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*habbôr*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the pit", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - in day of", "*haššāleg*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the snow" }, "variants": { "*ḥayil*": "valor/might/strength/courage", "*raḇ*-*pəʿālîm*": "great in deeds/many in acts/mighty in exploits", "*ʾărîʾēl*": "lion-like men/heroes/champions of God", "*habbôr*": "the pit/cistern/den", "*haššāleg*": "the snow/snowfall" } }

    23 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.23", "source": "וְהֽוּא־הִכָּה֩ אֶת־הָאִ֨ישׁ הַמִּצְרִ֜י אִ֥ישׁ מִדָּ֣ה ׀ חָמֵ֣שׁ בָּאַמָּ֗ה וּבְיַ֨ד הַמִּצְרִ֤י חֲנִית֙ כִּמְנ֣וֹר אֹרְגִ֔ים וַיֵּ֥רֶד אֵלָ֖יו בַּשָּׁ֑בֶט וַיִּגְזֹ֤ל אֶֽת־הַחֲנִית֙ מִיַּ֣ד הַמִּצְרִ֔י וַיַּהַרְגֵ֖הוּ בַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ", "text": "And *wəhûʾ*-*hikkāh* *ʾet*-the *hāʾîš* the *hammiṣrî* *ʾîš* *middāh* *ḥāmēš* *bāʾammāh* and in *ûḇəyad* the *hammiṣrî* *ḥănît* like *kimnôr* *ʾōrəgîm* and *wayyēred* to him *baššāḇeṭ* and *wayyigzōl* *ʾet*-the *haḥănît* from *miyyad* the *hammiṣrî* and *wayyahargēhû* with *baḥănîtô*", "grammar": { "*wəhûʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd person masculine singular pronoun - and he", "*hikkāh*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he struck/killed", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʾîš*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the man", "*hammiṣrî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Egyptian", "*ʾîš*": "noun masculine singular construct - man of", "*middāh*": "noun feminine singular - measure/stature", "*ḥāmēš*": "cardinal number - five", "*bāʾammāh*": "preposition + definite article + noun feminine singular - by the cubit", "*ûḇəyad*": "conjunction + preposition + noun feminine singular construct - and in hand of", "*ḥănît*": "noun feminine singular - spear", "*kimnôr*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - like beam of", "*ʾōrəgîm*": "Qal participle masculine plural - weavers", "*wayyēred*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he went down", "*baššāḇeṭ*": "preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular - with the rod/staff", "*wayyigzōl*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he seized/snatched", "*haḥănît*": "definite article + noun feminine singular - the spear", "*miyyad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - from hand of", "*wayyahargēhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he killed him", "*baḥănîtô*": "preposition + noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - with his own spear" }, "variants": { "*ʾîš* *middāh*": "man of stature/man of size/tall man", "*ḥāmēš* *bāʾammāh*": "five cubits/five forearm-lengths (approximately 7.5 feet)", "*kimnôr* *ʾōrəgîm*": "like a weaver's beam/like a weaver's rod", "*baššāḇeṭ*": "with the rod/with the staff/with the club", "*wayyigzōl*": "seized/snatched/tore away/plundered" } }

    24 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.24", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה עָשָׂ֔ה בְּנָיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע וְלוֹ־שֵׁ֖ם בִּשְׁלוֹשָׁ֥ה הַגִּבֹּרִֽים", "text": "These *ʿāśāh* *Bənāyāhû* *ben*-*Yəhôyāḏāʿ* and to him-*šēm* among *bišlôšāh* the *haggibōrîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿāśāh*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he did", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*šēm*": "noun masculine singular - name/renown", "*bišlôšāh*": "preposition + cardinal number - among three", "*haggibōrîm*": "definite article + noun masculine plural - the mighty men" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/accomplished", "*šēm*": "name/renown/reputation/fame", "*haggibōrîm*": "the mighty men/the warriors/the heroes" } }

    25 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.25", "source": "מִן־הַשְּׁלוֹשִׁ֗ים הִנּ֤וֹ נִכְבָּד֙ ה֔וּא וְאֶל־הַשְּׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה לֹא־בָ֑א וַיְשִׂימֵ֥הוּ דָוִ֖יד עַל־מִשְׁמַעְתּֽוֹ", "text": "From-the *haššəlôšîm* *hinnô* *niḵbād* *hûʾ* and to-the *haššəlôšāh* *lōʾ*-*ḇāʾ* and *wayəśîmēhû* *Dāwîd* over-*mišmaʿtô*", "grammar": { "*haššəlôšîm*": "definite article + cardinal number - the thirty", "*hinnô*": "demonstrative particle + 3rd masculine singular suffix - behold he", "*niḵbād*": "Niphal participle masculine singular - honored/distinguished", "*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - he", "*haššəlôšāh*": "definite article + cardinal number - the three", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḇāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he came/reached", "*wayəśîmēhû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he appointed him", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*mišmaʿtô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his guard/council" }, "variants": { "*niḵbād*": "honored/distinguished/glorified/esteemed", "*mišmaʿtô*": "his guard/his council/his bodyguard/his command" } }

  • 2 Sam 23:23
    81%

    23 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.23", "source": "מִן־הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֣ים נִכְבָּ֔ד וְאֶל־הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֖ה לֹא־בָ֑א וַיְשִׂמֵ֥הוּ דָוִ֖ד אֶל־מִשְׁמַעְתּֽוֹ", "text": "From the *šəlōšîm* he was *niḵbāḏ*, but to the *šəlōšāh* he did not *ḇāʾ*; and *yəśîmēhû* *Dāwiḏ* *ʾel*-*mišmaʿtô*", "grammar": { "*min*": "preposition - from/among", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šəlōšîm*": "number - thirty", "*niḵbāḏ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - honored", "*wə-*": "conjunction - but", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/unto", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šəlōšāh*": "number - three", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḇāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he came/attained", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yəśîmēhû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he set him", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*ʾel*": "preposition - over", "*mišmaʿtô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his guard/council" }, "variants": { "*niḵbāḏ*": "honored/esteemed/notable", "*ḇāʾ*": "came/attained/reached", "*yəśîmēhû*": "appointed him/set him/placed him", "*mišmaʿtô*": "his guard/his council/his bodyguard" } }

  • 2 Sam 23:16-21
    6 verses
    80%

    16 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.16", "source": "וַיִּבְקְעוּ֩ שְׁלֹ֨שֶׁת הַגִּבֹּרִ֜ים בְּמַחֲנֵ֣ה פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים וַיִּֽשְׁאֲבוּ־מַ֙יִם֙ מִבֹּ֤אר בֵּֽית־לֶ֙חֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּשַּׁ֔עַר וַיִּשְׂא֖וּ וַיָּבִ֣אוּ אֶל־דָּוִ֑ד וְלֹ֤א אָבָה֙ לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֔ם וַיַּסֵּ֥ךְ אֹתָ֖ם לַֽיהוָֽה", "text": "And *yiḇqəʿû* *šəlōšeṯ* *haggibbōrîm* in *maḥănēh* *Pəlištîm*, and *yišʾăḇû*-*mayim* from *bōʾr* *Bêṯ*-*Leḥem* *ʾăšer* in the *šaʿar*, and *yiśʾû* and *yāḇîʾû* *ʾel*-*Dāwiḏ*; and *lōʾ* *ʾāḇāh* *lištôṯām* and *yassēḵ* *ʾōṯām* to *YHWH*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yiḇqəʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they broke through", "*šəlōšeṯ*": "number, construct - three of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*gibbōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mighty men", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*maḥănēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - camp of", "*Pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yišʾăḇû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they drew", "*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water", "*min-*": "preposition - from", "*bōʾr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - well of", "*Bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - Bethlehem", "*Leḥem*": "proper noun - Lehem", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - in the", "*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - gate", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yiśʾû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they carried", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they brought", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾāḇāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he was willing", "*li-*": "preposition - to", "*štôṯām*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - drink them", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yassēḵ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he poured out", "*ʾōṯām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*la-*": "preposition - to", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD" }, "variants": { "*yiḇqəʿû*": "broke through/penetrated/split", "*yišʾăḇû*": "drew/hauled/pumped", "*yiśʾû*": "carried/lifted/bore", "*yāḇîʾû*": "brought/carried/conveyed", "*ʾāḇāh*": "was willing/consented/desired", "*yassēḵ*": "poured out/offered as libation" } }

    17 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.17", "source": "וַיֹּ֡אמֶר חָלִילָה֩ לִּ֨י יְהוָ֜ה מֵעֲשֹׂ֣תִי זֹ֗את הֲדַ֤ם הָֽאֲנָשִׁים֙ הַהֹלְכִ֣ים בְּנַפְשׁוֹתָ֔ם וְלֹ֥א אָבָ֖ה לִשְׁתּוֹתָ֑ם אֵ֣לֶּה עָשׂ֔וּ שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת הַגִּבֹּרִֽים", "text": "And *yōʾmer*: *ḥālîlāh* to me *YHWH* from *ʿăśōṯî* this. Is it the *dam* *hāʾănāšîm* the *hahōləḵîm* *bənafšôṯām*? And *lōʾ* *ʾāḇāh* *lištôṯām*. These things *ʿāśû* *šəlōšeṯ* *haggibbōrîm*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he said", "*ḥālîlāh*": "interjection - far be it", "*lî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to me", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*mē-*": "preposition - from", "*ʿăśōṯî*": "qal infinitive construct + 1st person singular suffix - my doing", "*zōʾṯ*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*hă-*": "interrogative prefix - is it?", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*hōləḵîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - going", "*bə-*": "preposition - in/with", "*nafšôṯām*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their lives", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾāḇāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he was willing", "*li-*": "preposition - to", "*štôṯām*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - drink them", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they did", "*šəlōšeṯ*": "number, construct - three of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*gibbōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mighty men" }, "variants": { "*ḥālîlāh*": "far be it/God forbid/sacrilege", "*ʿăśōṯî*": "my doing/that I should do", "*dam*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*hōləḵîm*": "going/walking/risking", "*nafšôṯām*": "their lives/souls/themselves", "*ʾāḇāh*": "was willing/consented/desired" } }

    18 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.18", "source": "וַאֲבִישַׁ֞י אֲחִ֣י ׀ יוֹאָ֣ב בֶּן־צְרוּיָ֗ה ה֚וּא רֹ֣אשׁ *השלשי **הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֔ה וְהוּא֙ עוֹרֵ֣ר אֶת־חֲנִית֔וֹ עַל־שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת חָלָ֑ל וְלוֹ־שֵׁ֖ם בַּשְּׁלֹשָֽׁה", "text": "And *ʾĂḇîšay* *ʾăḥî* *Yôʾāḇ* *ben*-*Ṣərûyāh*, he was *rōʾš* *haššəlōšāh*; and he *ʿôrēr* *ʾeṯ*-*ḥănîṯô* against three *mēʾôṯ* *ḥālāl*, and to him a *šēm* in the *šəlōšāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾĂḇîšay*": "proper noun - Abishai", "*ʾăḥî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - brother of", "*Yôʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Joab", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Ṣərûyāh*": "proper noun - Zeruiah", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head/chief of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šəlōšāh*": "number - three", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʿôrēr*": "polel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brandished", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ḥănîṯô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his spear", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against", "*šəlōš*": "number - three", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine singular - slain", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular - name", "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - in the", "*šəlōšāh*": "number - three" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/commander of", "*ʿôrēr*": "brandished/lifted/wielded", "*ḥānîṯ*": "spear/javelin/lance", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/killed/wounded", "*šēm*": "name/reputation/renown" } }

    19 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.19", "source": "מִן־הַשְּׁלֹשָׁה֙ הֲכִ֣י נִכְבָּ֔ד וַיְהִ֥י לָהֶ֖ם לְשָׂ֑ר וְעַד־הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֖ה לֹא־בָֽא", "text": "From the *šəlōšāh* did he not have more *niḵbāḏ*, and *yəhî* to them *ləśār*? Yet to the *šəlōšāh* he did not *ḇāʾ*", "grammar": { "*min*": "preposition - from/among", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šəlōšāh*": "number - three", "*hă-ḵî*": "interrogative + adverb - not more", "*niḵbāḏ*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - honored", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yəhî*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he was", "*lāhem*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*lə-*": "preposition - for/as", "*śār*": "noun, masculine singular - commander", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and/yet", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - unto", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šəlōšāh*": "number - three", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḇāʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he came/attained" }, "variants": { "*niḵbāḏ*": "honored/esteemed/notable", "*śār*": "commander/captain/chief", "*ḇāʾ*": "came/attained/reached" } }

    20 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.20", "source": "וּבְנָיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֧ע בֶּן־אִֽישׁ־*חי **חַ֛יִל רַב־פְּעָלִ֖ים מִֽקַּבְצְאֵ֑ל ה֣וּא הִכָּ֗ה אֵ֣ת שְׁנֵ֤י אֲרִאֵל֙ מוֹאָ֔ב וְ֠הוּא יָרַ֞ד וְהִכָּ֧ה אֶֽת־*האריה **הָאֲרִ֛י בְּת֥וֹךְ הַבֹּ֖אר בְּי֥וֹם הַשָּֽׁלֶג", "text": "And *Bənāyāhû* *ben*-*Yəhôyāḏāʿ* *ben*-*ʾîš*-*ḥayil* *raḇ*-*pəʿālîm* from *Qaḇṣəʾēl*; he *hikkāh* two *ʾărîʾēl* *Môʾāḇ*; and he *yāraḏ* and *hikkāh* *ʾeṯ*-the *ʾărî* in the midst of the *bōʾr* on *yôm* the *šāleg*", "grammar": { "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - valor", "*raḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - great in", "*pəʿālîm*": "noun, masculine plural - deeds", "*min-*": "preposition - from", "*Qaḇṣəʾēl*": "proper noun - Kabzeel", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he smote", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*šənê*": "number, construct - two of", "*ʾărîʾēl*": "noun, masculine plural construct - lion-like men/heroes of", "*Môʾāḇ*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*yāraḏ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he went down", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he smote", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʾărî*": "noun, masculine singular - lion", "*bəṯôḵ*": "preposition + construct - in the midst of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*bōʾr*": "noun, masculine singular - pit", "*bə-*": "preposition - on", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šāleg*": "noun, masculine singular - snow" }, "variants": { "*ḥayil*": "valor/strength/might/power", "*raḇ-pəʿālîm*": "great in deeds/mighty in exploits", "*hikkāh*": "smote/struck/killed", "*ʾărîʾēl*": "lion-like men/champions/heroes", "*yāraḏ*": "went down/descended", "*ʾărî*": "lion/predator", "*bōʾr*": "pit/well/cistern" } }

    21 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.21", "source": "וְהוּא־הִכָּה֩ אֶת־אִ֨ישׁ מִצְרִ֜י *אשר **אִ֣ישׁ מַרְאֶ֗ה וּבְיַ֤ד הַמִּצְרִי֙ חֲנִ֔ית וַיֵּ֥רֶד אֵלָ֖יו בַּשָּׁ֑בֶט וַיִּגְזֹ֤ל אֶֽת־הַחֲנִית֙ מִיַּ֣ד הַמִּצְרִ֔י וַיַּהַרְגֵ֖הוּ בַּחֲנִיתֽוֹ", "text": "And he *hikkāh* *ʾeṯ*-*ʾîš* *Miṣrî*, *ʾîš* *marʾeh*; and in *yaḏ* the *Miṣrî* was a *ḥănîṯ*; and *yēreḏ* to him *baššāḇeṭ* and *yigzōl* *ʾeṯ*-the *ḥănîṯ* from *yaḏ* the *Miṣrî* and *yaharəgēhû* with his *ḥănîṯô*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*hikkāh*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he smote", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*Miṣrî*": "proper adjective, masculine singular - Egyptian", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*marʾeh*": "noun, masculine singular - appearance", "*û-*": "conjunction - and", "*bə-*": "preposition - in", "*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*Miṣrî*": "proper adjective, masculine singular - Egyptian", "*ḥănîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - spear", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yēreḏ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he went down", "*ʾēlāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - with the", "*šāḇeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular - staff/rod", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yigzōl*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he snatched", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*ḥănîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - spear", "*min-*": "preposition - from", "*yaḏ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*Miṣrî*": "proper adjective, masculine singular - Egyptian", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yaharəgēhû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he killed him", "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - with the", "*ḥănîṯô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his spear" }, "variants": { "*hikkāh*": "smote/struck/attacked", "*ʾîš marʾeh*": "man of appearance/impressive man/handsome man", "*yēreḏ*": "went down/descended/approached", "*šāḇeṭ*": "staff/rod/club", "*yigzōl*": "snatched/plundered/seized", "*yaharəgēhû*": "killed him/slew him" } }

  • 1 Chr 27:5-6
    2 verses
    76%

    5 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.5", "source": "שַׂ֣ר הַצָּבָ֤א הַשְּׁלִישִׁי֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י בְּנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע הַכֹּהֵ֖ן רֹ֑אשׁ וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "*Śar* the *ṣāḇā'* the *šəlîšî* for the *ḥōḏeš* the *šəlîšî*, *Bənāyāhû* *ben*-*Yəhôyāḏā'* the *kōhēn* *rō'š* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*Śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captain of", "*ṣāḇā'*": "noun, masculine singular - army/host", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular - third", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*kōhēn*": "noun, masculine singular - priest", "*rō'š*": "noun, masculine singular - head/chief", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*Śar*": "captain/commander/chief", "*ṣāḇā'*": "army/host/military forces", "*Bənāyāhû*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has built'", "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh knows'", "*kōhēn*": "priest/minister", "*rō'š*": "head/chief/leader" } }

    6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.6", "source": "ה֧וּא בְנָיָ֛הוּ גִּבּ֥וֹר הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים וְעַל־הַשְּׁלֹשִׁ֑ים וּמַ֣חֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עַמִּיזָבָ֖ד בְּנֽוֹ׃ ס", "text": "He *Bənāyāhû* *gibbôr* the *šəlōšîm* and over-the *šəlōšîm* and *maḥăluqtô* *'Ammîzāḇāḏ* *bənô*.", "grammar": { "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular - mighty man", "*šəlōšîm*": "numeral - thirty", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'Ammîzāḇāḏ*": "proper noun - Ammizabad", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr*": "mighty man/warrior/hero", "*šəlōšîm*": "thirty/the thirty (elite military unit)", "*'Ammîzāḇāḏ*": "personal name meaning 'my people has bestowed'" } }

  • 2 Sam 20:23
    75%

    23 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.20.23", "source": "וְיוֹאָ֕ב אֶ֥ל כָּל־הַצָּבָ֖א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּבְנָיָה֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע עַל־*הכרי **הַכְּרֵתִ֖י וְעַל־הַפְּלֵתִֽי׃", "text": "And *yôʾāv* over all-the-*ṣāvāʾ* *yiśrāʾēl*; and *bᵉnāyâ* *ben*-*yᵉhôyādāʿ* over-the-*kᵉrētî* and over-the-*pᵉlētî*.", "grammar": { "*yôʾāv*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Joab", "*ṣāvāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the army", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*bᵉnāyâ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*yᵉhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*kᵉrētî*": "proper noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Cherethites", "*pᵉlētî*": "proper noun, masculine singular with definite article - the Pelethites" }, "variants": { "*ṣāvāʾ*": "army/host/military", "*kᵉrētî*": "Cherethites (possibly Philistine mercenaries/executioners)", "*pᵉlētî*": "Pelethites (possibly Philistine mercenaries/couriers)" } }

  • 2 Sam 23:29-30
    2 verses
    74%

    29 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.29", "source": "חֵ֥לֶב בֶּֽן־בַּעֲנָ֖ה הַנְּטֹפָתִ֑י ס אִתַּי֙ בֶּן־רִיבַ֔י מִגִּבְעַ֖ת בְּנֵ֥י בִנְיָמִֽן", "text": "*Ḥēleḇ* *ben*-*Baʿănāh* *hannəṭōfāṯî*, *ʾIttay* *ben*-*Rîḇay* from *Giḇʿaṯ* the *bənê* *Ḇinyāmin*", "grammar": { "*Ḥēleḇ*": "proper noun - Heleb", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Baʿănāh*": "proper noun - Baanah", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*nəṭōfāṯî*": "proper adjective - Netophathite", "*ʾIttay*": "proper noun - Ittai", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Rîḇay*": "proper noun - Ribai", "*min-*": "preposition - from", "*Giḇʿaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - Gibeah of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*Ḇinyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin" }, "variants": {} }

    30 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.30", "source": "בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ פִּרְעָ֣תֹנִ֔י הִדַּ֖י מִנַּ֥חֲלֵי גָֽעַשׁ", "text": "*Bənāyāhû* *pirʿāṯōnî*, *Hidday* from *naḥălê* *Gāʿaš*", "grammar": { "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*pirʿāṯōnî*": "proper adjective - Pirathonite", "*Hidday*": "proper noun - Hiddai", "*min-*": "preposition - from", "*naḥălê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - brooks/valleys of", "*Gāʿaš*": "proper noun - Gaash" }, "variants": { "*naḥălê*": "brooks/valleys/wadis of" } }

  • Ezra 10:35
    73%

    35 { "verseID": "Ezra.10.35", "source": "בְּנָיָ֥ה בֵדְיָ֖ה *כלהי **כְּלֽוּהוּ׃", "text": "*bənāyāh* *ḇēḏyāh* *kəlûhû*.", "grammar": { "*bənāyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*ḇēḏyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular", "*kəlûhû*": "proper name, masculine singular (Ketiv: *klhy*, Qere: *kəlûhû*)" }, "variants": { "*kəlûhû*": "Ketiv/Qere variant in the text; the consonantal text (Ketiv) reads *klhy* while the traditional reading (Qere) is *kəlûhû*" } }

  • 1 Chr 18:17
    73%

    17 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.18.17", "source": "וּבְנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע עַל־הַכְּרֵתִ֖י וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י וּבְנֵי־דָוִ֥יד הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים לְיַ֥ד הַמֶּֽלֶךְ", "text": "And-*Bənāyāhû* *ben*-*Yəhôyādāʿ* over-*ha-Kərētî* and-*ha-Pəlētî* and-*bənê*-*dāwid* *hā-riʾšōnîm* at-*yad* *ha-melek*", "grammar": { "*û-Bənāyāhû*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ʿal-ha-Kərētî*": "preposition + definite article + proper noun - over the Cherethites", "*wə-ha-Pəlētî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Pelethites", "*û-bənê*": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*hā-riʾšōnîm*": "definite article + adjective masculine plural - the chief/foremost", "*lə-yad*": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct - at hand of", "*ha-melek*": "definite article + noun masculine singular - the king" }, "variants": { "*ʿal-ha-Kərētî wə-ha-Pəlētî*": "over the Cherethites and Pelethites (royal bodyguards)", "*hā-riʾšōnîm*": "the chief/foremost/principal", "*lə-yad ha-melek*": "at the king's hand/close to the king/chief ministers" } }

  • 1 Kgs 2:25
    72%

    25 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.25", "source": "וַיִּשְׁלַח֙ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה בְּיַ֖ד בְּנָיָ֣הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֑ע וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיָּמֹֽת", "text": "*wə-yišlaḥ* the-*melek* *šəlōmōh* by-*yad* *bənāyāhû* *ben*-*yəhôyādāʿ*; *wə-yipgaʿ*-in-him *wə-yāmōt*", "grammar": { "*wə-yišlaḥ*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he sent'", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'the king'", "*šəlōmōh*": "proper noun - 'Solomon'", "*yad*": "feminine singular construct noun - 'hand of/by the hand of'", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Benaiah'", "*ben*": "masculine singular construct noun - 'son of'", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Jehoiada'", "*wə-yipgaʿ*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he struck/fell upon'", "*wə-yāmōt*": "waw consecutive with 3rd person masculine singular Qal imperfect - 'and he died'" }, "variants": { "*yišlaḥ*": "send/dispatch/commission", "*yad*": "hand/agency/through (idiom for delegation of authority)", "*yipgaʿ*": "strike/attack/fall upon (euphemism for execution)", "*yāmōt*": "die/was killed/perished" } }

  • 1 Kgs 2:34-35
    2 verses
    71%

    34 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.34", "source": "וַיַּ֗עַל בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיְמִתֵ֑הוּ וַיִּקָּבֵ֥ר בְּבֵית֖וֹ בַּמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *yaʿal* *bənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyādāʿ* and *yipgaʿ*-in him and *yəmîtēhû*; and *yiqqābēr* in his *bêtô* in the *midbār*.", "grammar": { "*yaʿal*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - went up", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*yipgaʿ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - struck/attacked", "*yəmîtēhû*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive with 3rd masculine singular suffix - killed him", "*yiqqābēr*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - was buried", "*bêtô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his house", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*yaʿal*": "went up/ascended/came up", "*yipgaʿ*": "struck/attacked/fell upon/executed", "*yəmîtēhû*": "killed him/put him to death", "*yiqqābēr*": "was buried/was entombed", "*bêtô*": "his house/dwelling/home", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

    35 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.35", "source": "וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֶת־בְּנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֛ע תַּחְתָּ֖יו עַל־הַצָּבָ֑א וְאֶת־צָד֤וֹק הַכֹּהֵן֙ נָתַ֣ן הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ תַּ֖חַת אֶבְיָתָֽר׃", "text": "And *yittēn* the *melek* *ʾet*-*bənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyādāʿ* *taḥtāyw* over the *ṣābāʾ*; and *ʾet*-*ṣādôq* the *kōhēn* *nātan* the *melek* *taḥat* *ʾebyātār*.", "grammar": { "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - gave/appointed", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine - Jehoiada", "*taḥtāyw*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - in his place", "*ṣābāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - army", "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun, masculine - Zadok", "*kōhēn*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - priest", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - gave/appointed", "*taḥat*": "preposition - in place of/instead of", "*ʾebyātār*": "proper noun, masculine - Abiathar" }, "variants": { "*yittēn*": "gave/appointed/put/placed", "*taḥtāyw*": "in his place/instead of him", "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/military force", "*kōhēn*": "priest/religious official", "*nātan*": "gave/appointed/established", "*taḥat*": "in place of/instead of/under" } }

  • 1 Chr 11:10-11
    2 verses
    71%

    10 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.10", "source": "וְאֵ֨לֶּה רָאשֵׁ֤י הַגִּבּוֹרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְדָוִ֔יד הַמִּתְחַזְּקִ֨ים עִמּ֧וֹ בְמַלְכוּת֛וֹ עִם־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְהַמְלִיכ֑וֹ כִּדְבַ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "And-these *rā'šê* *haggibbôrîm* who for-*Dāwîd*, *hammiṯḥazzᵊqîm* with-him in-*malḵûṯô* with-all-*Yiśrā'ēl* to-*hamᵊlîḵô*, according-to-*ḵiḏḇar* *YHWH* concerning-*Yiśrā'ēl*", "grammar": { "*rā'šê*": "noun masculine plural construct - heads of/chiefs of", "*haggibbôrîm*": "article + noun masculine plural - the mighty men", "*hammiṯḥazzᵊqîm*": "article + Hithpael participle masculine plural - the ones strengthening themselves", "*malḵûṯô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his kingdom", "*hamᵊlîḵô*": "Hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to make him king", "*ḵiḏḇar*": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct - according to word of" }, "variants": { "*rā'šê*": "heads of/chiefs of/leaders of", "*haggibbôrîm*": "the mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*hammiṯḥazzᵊqîm*": "the ones strengthening themselves/supporting/standing firmly with", "*malḵûṯô*": "his kingdom/reign/royal power", "*hamᵊlîḵô*": "to make him king/enthrone him/crown him", "*ḵiḏḇar*": "according to word of/promise of/command of" } }

    11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.11", "source": "וְאֵ֛לֶּה מִסְפַּ֥ר הַגִּבֹּרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְדָוִ֑יד יָשָׁבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־חַכְמוֹנִ֗י רֹ֚אשׁ *השלושים **הַשָּׁ֣לִישִׁ֔ים הֽוּא־עוֹרֵ֧ר אֶת־חֲנִית֛וֹ עַל־שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת חָלָ֖ל בְּפַ֥עַם אֶחָֽת", "text": "And-these *mispar* *haggibbōrîm* who for-*Dāwîd*: *Yāšāḇᵊʿām* son-of-*Ḥaḵmônî* *rō'š* *haššālîšîm*, he-*ʿôrēr* *'eṯ*-*ḥănîṯô* against-three-hundred *ḥālāl* in-*paʿam* one", "grammar": { "*mispar*": "noun masculine singular construct - number of", "*haggibbōrîm*": "article + noun masculine plural - the mighty men", "*Yāšāḇᵊʿām*": "proper noun, masculine - Jashobeam", "*Ḥaḵmônî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hachmoni/Hachmonite", "*rō'š*": "noun masculine singular construct - head of/chief of", "*haššālîšîm*": "article + noun masculine plural - the thirty/the officers", "*ʿôrēr*": "Piel perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he brandished/lifted", "*ḥănîṯô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his spear", "*ḥālāl*": "noun masculine singular - slain/pierced", "*paʿam*": "noun feminine singular - time/instance" }, "variants": { "*mispar*": "number of/count of/list of", "*haggibbōrîm*": "the mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*rō'š*": "head of/chief of/captain of", "*haššālîšîm*": "the thirty/the officers/the elite soldiers", "*ʿôrēr*": "he brandished/lifted/raised/wielded", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/pierced/wounded", "*paʿam*": "time/instance/occurrence" } }

  • 1 Chr 27:14
    70%

    14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.14", "source": "עַשְׁתֵּֽי־עָשָׂר֙ לְעַשְׁתֵּ֣י עָשָׂ֣ר הַחֹ֔דֶשׁ בְּנָיָ֥ה הַפִּרְעָתוֹנִ֖י מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אֶפְרָ֑יִם וְעַל֙ מַחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ ס", "text": "*'Aštê*-*'āśār* for *'aštê* *'āśār* the *ḥōḏeš* *Bənāyāh* the *Pir'āṯônî* from-*bənê* *'Ep̄rāyim* and over *maḥăluqtô* twenty and four *'ālep̄*.", "grammar": { "*'Aštê*": "numeral construct - eleven", "*'āśār*": "numeral - ten", "*ḥōḏeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month", "*Bənāyāh*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*Pir'āṯônî*": "gentilic adjective - Pirathonite", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*'Ep̄rāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim", "*maḥăluqtô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his division", "*'ālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - thousand" }, "variants": { "*'Aštê*-*'āśār*": "eleven/eleventh", "*Bənāyāh*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh has built'", "*Pir'āṯônî*": "Pirathonite, from Pirathon", "*'Ep̄rāyim*": "tribal name, son of Joseph" } }

  • 2 Sam 21:22
    70%

    22 { "verseID": "2Samuel.21.22", "source": "אֶת־אַרְבַּ֥עַת אֵ֛לֶּה יֻלְּד֥וּ לְהָרָפָ֖ה בְּגַ֑ת וַיִּפְּל֥וּ בְיַד־דָּוִ֖ד וּבְיַ֥ד עֲבָדָֽיו", "text": "*ʾet*-four *ʾēlleh* *yullĕdû* to-the-*hārāpâ* in-*Gat*, and *wayyippĕlû* by-*yad*-*Dāwid* and-by-*yad* *ʿăbādāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun - these", "*yullĕdû*": "pual perfect 3cp - they were born", "*hārāpâ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Raphah", "*Gat*": "proper noun - Gath", "*wayyippĕlû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3mp - and they fell", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - hand of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*ʿăbādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3ms suffix - his servants" }, "variants": { "*wayyippĕlû* by-*yad*": "they fell by the hand of/they were killed by", "*yullĕdû* to-the-*hārāpâ*": "were born to the Raphah/were of giant descent" } }

  • 1 Kgs 2:30
    69%

    30 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.30", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א בְנָיָ֜הוּ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל יְהוָ֗ה וַיֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜יו כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ צֵ֔א וַיֹּ֥אמֶר ׀ לֹ֖א כִּ֣י פֹ֣ה אָמ֑וּת וַיָּ֨שֶׁב בְּנָיָ֤הוּ אֶת־הַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ דָּבָ֣ר לֵאמֹ֔ר כֹּֽה־דִבֶּ֥ר יוֹאָ֖ב וְכֹ֥ה עָנָֽנִי׃", "text": "And *yābōʾ* *bənāyāhû* to *ʾōhel* *YHWH* and *yōʾmer* to him, \"Thus *ʾāmar* the *melek*, 'Come out'\" And *yōʾmer*, \"No, for here *ʾāmût*\"; and *yāšeb* *bənāyāhû* *ʾet*-the *melek* *dābār* *lēʾmōr*, \"Thus *dibber* *yôʾāb* and thus *ʿānānî*\"", "grammar": { "*yābōʾ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - came/went", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - said", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - has said/commanded", "*melek*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - king", "*ʾāmût*": "qal imperfect 1st common singular - I will die", "*yāšeb*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular consecutive - brought back/returned", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - word/matter/thing", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke/said", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun, masculine - Joab", "*ʿānānî*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - he answered me" }, "variants": { "*yābōʾ*": "came/went/entered", "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke/commanded", "*ʾāmar*": "said/commanded/ordered", "*ʾāmût*": "I will die/I shall die", "*yāšeb*": "brought back/returned/reported", "*dābār*": "word/matter/thing/report", "*dibber*": "spoke/said/declared", "*ʿānānî*": "he answered me/he responded to me" } }

  • 2 Sam 23:8-9
    2 verses
    69%

    8 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.8", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה שְׁמ֥וֹת הַגִּבֹּרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְדָוִ֑ד יֹשֵׁ֨ב בַּשֶּׁ֜בֶת תַּחְכְּמֹנִ֣י ׀ רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׁלִשִׁ֗י ה֚וּא עֲדִינ֣וֹ *העצנו **הָֽעֶצְנִ֔י עַל־שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֛וֹת חָלָ֖ל בְּפַ֥עַם *אחד **אֶחָֽת", "text": "These *šəmôṯ* *haggibbōrîm* *ʾăšer* *ləDāwiḏ*: *yōšēḇ* *baššeḇeṯ* *Taḥkəmōnî*, *rōʾš* *haššālišî*, he *ʿĂḏînô* *hāʿeṣnî* *ʿal*-eight *mēʾôṯ* *ḥālāl* *bəfaʿam* *ʾeḥāṯ*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*šəmôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural construct - names of", "*haggibbōrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the mighty men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*lə-*": "preposition - to/for/belonging to", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - sitting/dwelling", "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - in the", "*šeḇeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - seat/dwelling", "*Taḥkəmōnî*": "proper noun - Tahchmonite", "*rōʾš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - head/chief of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*šālišî*": "adjective, masculine singular - third/captains", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ʿĂḏînô*": "proper noun - Adino", "*hā-*": "definite article - the", "*ʿeṣnî*": "proper adjective - Eznite", "*ʿal*": "preposition - against/upon", "*šəmōneh*": "number - eight", "*mēʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hundreds", "*ḥālāl*": "noun, masculine singular - slain", "*bə-*": "preposition - in/with", "*faʿam*": "noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence", "*ʾeḥāṯ*": "adjective, feminine singular - one" }, "variants": { "*šəmôṯ*": "names/titles", "*haggibbōrîm*": "the mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/remaining", "*šeḇeṯ*": "seat/dwelling/abode", "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/leader", "*šālišî*": "third/captains/officers", "*ḥālāl*": "slain/killed/pierced", "*faʿam*": "time/instance/occasion" } }

    9 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.9", "source": "*ואחרו **וְאַחֲרָ֛יו אֶלְעָזָ֥ר בֶּן־*דדי **דֹּד֖וֹ בֶּן־אֲחֹחִ֑י בִּשְׁלֹשָׁ֨ה *גברים **הַגִּבֹּרִ֜ים עִם־דָּוִ֗ד בְּחָֽרְפָ֤ם בַּפְּלִשְׁתִּים֙ נֶאֶסְפוּ־שָׁ֣ם לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וַֽיַּעֲל֖וּ אִ֥ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "And *ʾaḥărāyw* *ʾElʿāzār* *ben*-*Dōḏô* *ben*-*ʾĂḥōḥî*, with three *haggibbōrîm* *ʿim*-*Dāwiḏ* when *bəḥārpām* against the *Pəlištîm*; they *neʾesfû*-there *lammilḥāmāh*, and *yaʿălû* *ʾîš* *Yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾaḥărāyw*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - after him", "*ʾElʿāzār*": "proper noun - Eleazar", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Dōḏô*": "proper noun - Dodo", "*ʾĂḥōḥî*": "proper adjective - Ahohite", "*bi-*": "preposition - with/among", "*šəlōšāh*": "number - three", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*gibbōrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - mighty men", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun - David", "*bə-*": "preposition - in/when", "*ḥārpām*": "piel infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their taunting", "*ba-*": "preposition + definite article - against the", "*Pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*neʾesfû*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they gathered", "*šām*": "adverb - there", "*la-*": "preposition + definite article - for the", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - battle", "*wa-*": "conjunction - and", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they went up/withdrew", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - men of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*ḥārpām*": "their taunting/defying/reproaching", "*neʾesfû*": "gathered/assembled/mustered", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting", "*yaʿălû*": "went up/withdrew/retreated" } }

  • 2 Chr 17:17
    69%

    17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.17.17", "source": "וּמִ֨ן־בִּנְיָמִ֔ן גִּבּ֥וֹר חַ֖יִל אֶלְיָדָ֑ע וְעִמּ֛וֹ נֹֽשְׁקֵי־קֶ֥שֶׁת וּמָגֵ֖ן מָאתַ֥יִם אָֽלֶף׃", "text": "And-from-*Binyāmin* *gibbôr* *ḥayil* *ʾElyāḏāʿ* and-with-him *nōšəqê*-*qešeṯ* and-*māgēn* *māʾṯayim* *ʾālep̄*", "grammar": { "*Binyāmin*": "proper noun - 'Benjamin'", "*gibbôr*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - 'mighty one of'", "*ḥayil*": "noun, masculine singular - 'strength/might/valor'", "*ʾElyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - 'Eliada'", "*nōšəqê*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct - 'handlers of'", "*qešeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - 'bow'", "*māgēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'shield'", "*māʾṯayim*": "cardinal number - 'two hundred'", "*ʾālep̄*": "noun, masculine singular - 'thousand'" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr ḥayil*": "mighty man of valor/powerful warrior/valiant fighter", "*nōšəqê-qešeṯ*": "handlers of bow/archers/those equipped with bows" } }

  • 2 Sam 8:18
    69%

    18 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.8.18", "source": "וּבְנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וְהַכְּרֵתִ֖י וְהַפְּלֵתִ֑י וּבְנֵ֥י דָוִ֖ד כֹּהֲנִ֥ים הָיֽוּ׃ פ", "text": "And *Bənāyāhû* son-of-*Yəhôyādāʿ* and the *Kərētî* and the *Pəlētî* and *bənê* *dāvid* *kōhănîm* *hāyû*.", "grammar": { "*ûBənāyāhû*": "conjunction + proper noun, masculine singular - and Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*wəhaKKərētî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Cherethites", "*wəhaPPəlētî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun - and the Pelethites", "*ûbənê*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural construct - and sons of", "*dāvid*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests/chief ministers", "*hāyû*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they were" }, "variants": { "*haKKərētî wəhaPPəlētî*": "Cherethites and Pelethites/royal bodyguard/executioners and couriers", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/chief ministers/principal officers/royal advisers" } }

  • 1 Chr 11:31
    68%

    31 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.11.31", "source": "אִיתַ֣י בֶּן־רִיבַ֗י מִגִּבְעַת֙ בְּנֵ֣י בִנְיָמִ֔ן ס בְּנָיָ֖ה הַפִּרְעָתֹנִֽי", "text": "*ʾÎtay* *ben*-*Rîḇay* from *miGiḇʿat* *bənê* *Ḇinyāmin*, *Bənāyāh* the *happirgʿātōnî*", "grammar": { "*ʾÎtay*": "proper noun, masculine - Ithai", "*ben*": "noun masculine singular construct - son of", "*Rîḇay*": "proper noun, masculine - Ribai", "*miGiḇʿat*": "preposition + proper noun - from Gibeah of", "*bənê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Ḇinyāmin*": "proper noun - Benjamin", "*Bənāyāh*": "proper noun, masculine - Benaiah", "*happirgʿātōnî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective masculine singular - the Pirathonite" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 12:28-29
    2 verses
    68%

    28 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.28", "source": "וִיהוֹיָדָ֖ע הַנָּגִ֣יד לְאַהֲרֹ֑ן וְעִמּ֕וֹ שְׁלֹ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וּשְׁבַ֥ע מֵאֽוֹת׃ ס", "text": "And-*yehôyādāʿ* the-*nāgîd* to-*ʾahărōn* and-with-him three *ʾălāp̄îm* and-seven *mēʾôt*", "grammar": { "*yehôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*nāgîd*": "masculine noun, singular - leader/ruler/prince", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*ʾălāp̄îm*": "masculine noun, plural - thousands", "*mēʾôt*": "feminine noun, plural - hundreds" }, "variants": { "*nāgîd*": "leader/ruler/prince/chief" } }

    29 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.29", "source": "וְצָד֥וֹק נַ֖עַר גִּבּ֣וֹר חָ֑יִל וּבֵית־אָבִ֥יו שָׂרִ֖ים עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃ ס", "text": "And-*ṣādôq* *naʿar* *gibbôr* *ḥāyil* and-*bêt*-*ʾāḇîw* *śārîm* twenty and-two", "grammar": { "*ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*naʿar*": "masculine noun, singular - young man/youth", "*gibbôr*": "masculine adjective, singular construct - mighty man of", "*ḥāyil*": "masculine noun, singular - strength/might/valor", "*bêt*": "masculine noun, singular construct - house of", "*ʾāḇîw*": "masculine noun, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*śārîm*": "masculine noun, plural - commanders/officers/princes" }, "variants": { "*naʿar*": "young man/youth/servant", "*gibbôr ḥāyil*": "mighty warrior/man of valor/valiant fighter", "*śārîm*": "commanders/captains/princes/officers" } }

  • 1 Chr 12:3-4
    2 verses
    68%

    3 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.3", "source": "הָרֹ֨אשׁ אֲחִיעֶ֜זֶר וְיוֹאָ֗שׁ בְּנֵי֙ הַשְּׁמָעָ֣ה הַגִּבְעָתִ֔י ויזואל וִיזִיאֵ֥ל וָפֶ֖לֶט בְּנֵ֣י עַזְמָ֑וֶת וּבְרָכָ֕ה וְיֵה֖וּא הָעֲנְּתֹתִֽי׃", "text": "The *rōʾš* *ʾĂḥîʿezer* and *Yôʾāš*, *bənê* *ha-Šəmāʿâ* *ha-Gibəʿātî*; and *Yəzîʾēl* and *Peleṭ*, *bənê* *ʿAzmāwet*; and *Bərākâ*, and *Yēhûʾ* *hā-ʿAnnətōtî*.", "grammar": { "*hā-rōʾš*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the head/chief", "*ʾĂḥîʿezer*": "proper noun - Ahiezer", "*wə-Yôʾāš*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Joash", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of", "*ha-Šəmāʿâ*": "definite article + proper noun - the Shemaah", "*ha-Gibəʿātî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Gibeathite", "*Yəzîʾēl*": "proper noun - Jeziel", "*wā-Peleṭ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Pelet", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʿAzmāwet*": "proper noun - Azmaveth", "*u-Bərākâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Berachah", "*wə-Yēhûʾ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Jehu", "*hā-ʿAnnətōtî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Anathothite" }, "variants": { "*rōʾš*": "head/chief/leader", "*bənê*": "sons/descendants" } }

    4 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.4", "source": "וְיִֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֧ה הַגִּבְעוֹנִ֛י גִּבּ֥וֹר בַּשְּׁלֹשִׁ֖ים וְעַל־הַשְּׁלֹשִֽׁים׃", "text": "And *Yišmaʿyâ* *ha-Gibəʿônî*, *gibbôr* among the *šəlōšîm* and over the *šəlōšîm*.", "grammar": { "*wə-Yišmaʿyâ*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Ishmaiah", "*ha-Gibəʿônî*": "definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - the Gibeonite", "*gibbôr*": "noun, masculine singular - mighty man", "*ba-šəlōšîm*": "preposition + definite article + number, masculine plural - among the thirty", "*wə-ʿal-ha-šəlōšîm*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + number, masculine plural - and over the thirty" }, "variants": { "*gibbôr*": "mighty man/warrior/hero", "*šəlōšîm*": "thirty/group of thirty" } }

  • 1 Chr 27:34
    67%

    34 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.27.34", "source": "וְאַחֲרֵ֣י אֲחִיתֹ֗פֶל יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע בֶּן־בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ וְאֶבְיָתָ֔ר וְשַׂר־צָבָ֥א לַמֶּ֖לֶךְ יוֹאָֽב׃ פ", "text": "And after *'Ăḥîṯōp̄el* *Yəhôyāḏā'* *ben*-*Bənāyāhû* and *'Eḇyāṯār*; and *śar*-*ṣāḇā'* for the *meleḵ* *Yô'āḇ*.", "grammar": { "*'Ăḥîṯōp̄el*": "proper noun - Ahithophel", "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*'Eḇyāṯār*": "proper noun - Abiathar", "*śar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - captain of", "*ṣāḇā'*": "noun, masculine singular - army/host", "*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*Yô'āḇ*": "proper noun - Joab" }, "variants": { "*Yəhôyāḏā'*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh knows'", "*'Eḇyāṯār*": "personal name meaning 'the [divine] father is preeminent'", "*śar*-*ṣāḇā'*": "captain of the army/commander-in-chief", "*Yô'āḇ*": "personal name meaning 'Yahweh is father'" } }

  • 1 Kgs 4:4
    67%

    4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.4.4", "source": "וּבְנָיָ֥הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹיָדָ֖ע עַל־הַצָּבָ֑א וְצָד֥וֹק וְאֶבְיָתָ֖ר כֹּהֲנִֽים׃", "text": "And-*Bənāyāhû* son-of-*Yəhôyādāʿ* over-the-*ṣābāʾ*; and-*Ṣādôq* and-*ʾEbyātār* *kōhănîm*", "grammar": { "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ṣābāʾ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the army/host", "*Ṣādôq*": "proper noun - Zadok", "*ʾEbyātār*": "proper noun - Abiathar", "*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests" }, "variants": { "*ṣābāʾ*": "army/host/forces", "*kōhănîm*": "priests/ministers" } }

  • 1 Kgs 2:46
    67%

    46 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.46", "source": "וַיְצַ֣ו הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ אֶת־בְּנָיָ֙הוּ֙ בֶּן־יְה֣וֹיָדָ֔ע וַיֵּצֵ֕א וַיִּפְגַּע־בּ֖וֹ וַיָּמֹ֑ת וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה נָכ֖וֹנָה בְּיַד־שְׁלֹמֹֽה׃", "text": "And *wayṣaw* the-*hammelek* *ʾet*-*Bənāyāhû* son-of-*Yəhôyādāʿ*, and *wayyēṣēʾ* and *wayyipgaʿ*-in-him and *wayyāmōt*; and the-*hammamləkâ* *nākônâ* in-hand-of-*Shəlōmōh*.", "grammar": { "*wayṣaw*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he commanded", "*hammelek*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the king", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Bənāyāhû*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Benaiah", "*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of", "*Yəhôyādāʿ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Jehoiada", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he went out", "*wayyipgaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he struck/fell upon", "*bô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - in/on him", "*wayyāmōt*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died", "*hammamləkâ*": "article + noun, feminine singular - the kingdom", "*nākônâ*": "niphal participle, feminine singular - established/firm", "*bəyad*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in hand of", "*Shəlōmōh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Solomon" }, "variants": { "*wayṣaw*": "commanded/ordered/instructed", "*wayyēṣēʾ*": "went out/departed", "*wayyipgaʿ*": "struck/fell upon/attacked", "*wayyāmōt*": "died/perished", "*hammamləkâ*": "kingdom/kingship/reign", "*nākônâ*": "established/firm/stable", "*bəyad*": "in hand of/under control of/in power of" } }

  • 1 Chr 4:36
    67%

    36 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.36", "source": "וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֡י וְֽיַעֲקֹ֡בָה וִ֠ישׁוֹחָיָה וַעֲשָׂיָ֧ה וַעֲדִיאֵ֛ל וִישִׂימִאֵ֖ל וּבְנָיָֽה׃", "text": "*wᵊʾelyôʿênay* *wᵊyaʿăqōbāh* *wîšôḥāyāh* *waʿăśāyāh* *waʿădîʾēl* *wîśîmîʾēl* *ûbᵊnāyāh*", "grammar": { "*wᵊʾelyôʿênay*": "conjunction + proper name - and Elioenai", "*wᵊyaʿăqōbāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jaakobah", "*wîšôḥāyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jeshohaiah", "*waʿăśāyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Asaiah", "*waʿădîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Adiel", "*wîśîmîʾēl*": "conjunction + proper name - and Jesimiel", "*ûbᵊnāyāh*": "conjunction + proper name - and Benaiah" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 20:8
    67%

    8 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.20.8", "source": "אֵ֛ל נוּלְּד֥וּ לְהָרָפָ֖א בְּגַ֑ת וַיִּפְּל֥וּ בְיַד־דָּוִ֖יד וּבְיַד־עֲבָדָֽיו׃ פ", "text": "*ʾēl* *nullədû* to-the-*rāp̄āʾ* in-*gat*, and *wayyippəlû* by-*yad*-*dāwîd* and-by-*yad*-*ʿăḇādāyw*.", "grammar": { "*ʾēl*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine plural - these", "*nullədû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural, niphal - they were born", "*rāp̄āʾ*": "proper noun with definite article - the Rapha/giant", "*gat*": "proper noun - Gath", "*wayyippəlû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fell", "*yad*": "construct noun, feminine singular - hand of", "*dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*yad*": "construct noun, feminine singular - hand of", "*ʿăḇādāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his servants" }, "variants": { "*ʾēl*": "these/those", "*nullədû*": "they were born/begotten", "*rāp̄āʾ*": "the Rapha/giant/Rephaite", "*wayyippəlû*": "and they fell/were killed/were defeated", "*yad*": "hand/power/agency of", "*ʿăḇādāyw*": "his servants/officials/men" } }

  • 1 Kgs 1:36
    67%

    36 { "verseID": "1 Kings.1.36", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַן בְּנָיָ֧הוּ בֶן־יְהֽוֹיָדָ֛ע אֶת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ׀ אָמֵ֑ן כֵּ֚ן יֹאמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֱלֹהֵ֖י אֲדֹנִ֥י הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿan* *bənāyāhû* son-of-*yəhôyāḏāʿ* *ʾet*-the-*melekh* *wa-yōʾmer* *ʾāmēn*; so *yōʾmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* my-lord the-*melekh*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿan*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he answered", "*bənāyāhû*": "proper noun - Benaiah", "*yəhôyāḏāʿ*": "proper noun - Jehoiada", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*melekh*": "noun, masculine singular - king", "*wa-yōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾāmēn*": "adverb - truly/verily/so be it", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular jussive - may he say/speak", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name (Tetragrammaton)", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*aḏōnî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st singular suffix - my lord" }, "variants": { "*wa-yaʿan*": "and he answered/responded/replied", "*ʾāmēn*": "truly/verily/so be it/certainly", "*YHWH*": "divine name (traditionally not pronounced)", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "God of/deity of" } }

  • 1 Chr 12:9
    67%

    9 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.9", "source": "וּמִן־הַגָּדִ֡י נִבְדְּל֣וּ אֶל־דָּוִיד֩ לַמְצַ֨ד מִדְבָּ֜רָה גִּבֹּרֵ֣י הַחַ֗יִל אַנְשֵׁ֤י צָבָא֙ לַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה עֹרְכֵ֥י צִנָּ֖ה וָרֹ֑מַח וּפְנֵ֤י אַרְיֵה֙ פְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וְכִצְבָאיִ֥ם עַל־הֶהָרִ֖ים לְמַהֵֽר׃", "text": "And from the *Gādî* *niḇdəlû* to *Dāwîd* to the *məṣad* *midbārâ*, *gibbōrê* the *ḥayil*, *ʾanšê* *ṣāḇāʾ* for the *milḥāmâ*, *ʿōrəḵê* *ṣinnâ* and *rōmaḥ*, and *pənê* *ʾaryēh* their *pənêhem*, and as *ṣəḇāʾîm* upon the *hehārîm* in *məhēr*.", "grammar": { "*u-min-ha-Gādî*": "conjunction + preposition + definite article + gentilic adjective, masculine singular - and from the Gadite", "*niḇdəlû*": "verb, perfect, 3rd plural, Niphal - they separated themselves", "*ʾel-Dāwîd*": "preposition + proper noun - to David", "*la-məṣad*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - to the stronghold", "*midbārâ*": "noun, feminine singular + directional suffix - wilderness-ward", "*gibbōrê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - mighty men of", "*ha-ḥayil*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the strength/army", "*ʾanšê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - men of", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular - army", "*la-milḥāmâ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - for the battle", "*ʿōrəḵê*": "construct participle, masculine plural, Qal - arrangers of", "*ṣinnâ*": "noun, feminine singular - shield", "*wā-rōmaḥ*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and spear", "*u-pənê*": "conjunction + construct noun, masculine plural - and faces of", "*ʾaryēh*": "noun, masculine singular - lion", "*pənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces", "*wə-ḵi-ṣəḇāʾîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural - and like gazelles", "*ʿal-hehārîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - upon the mountains", "*lə-mahēr*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to hasten/be swift" }, "variants": { "*niḇdəlû*": "separated themselves/distinguished themselves/went over", "*məṣad*": "stronghold/fortress/refuge", "*gibbōrê*": "mighty men/heroes/warriors", "*ḥayil*": "strength/might/army/wealth", "*ʾanšê ṣāḇāʾ*": "men of war/soldiers/fighting men", "*ʿōrəḵê*": "arrangers/preparers/handling", "*ṣinnâ*": "large shield/buckler", "*rōmaḥ*": "spear/lance", "*pənê*": "faces/appearance", "*ṣəḇāʾîm*": "gazelles/deer", "*məhēr*": "to hasten/to be swift/quickly" } }

  • 2 Sam 2:31
    67%

    31 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.2.31", "source": "וְעַבְדֵ֣י דָוִ֗ד הִכּוּ֙ מִבִּנְיָמִ֔ן וּבְאַנְשֵׁ֖י אַבְנֵ֑ר שְׁלֹשׁ־מֵא֧וֹת וְשִׁשִּׁ֛ים אִ֖ישׁ מֵֽתוּ׃", "text": "And *ʿabdē* *Dāwid* *hikkû* from-*Binyāmin* and in-*ʾanšē* *ʾAbnēr* three-hundred and sixty *ʾîš* *mētû*.", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*ʿabdē*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of", "*Dāwid*": "proper noun, masculine - David", "*hikkû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they struck/killed", "*mi-Binyāmin*": "preposition + proper noun - from Benjamin/Benjaminites", "*ûbə-ʾanšē*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - and among men of", "*ʾAbnēr*": "proper noun, masculine - Abner", "*šəlōš-mēʾôt*": "cardinal number - three hundred", "*wə-šiššîm*": "conjunction + cardinal number - and sixty", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/men", "*mētû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they died" }, "variants": { "*ʿabdē*": "servants/officials/soldiers", "*hikkû*": "struck/killed/defeated", "*mi-Binyāmin*": "from Benjamin/from Benjaminites/from the tribe of Benjamin", "*ʾanšē*": "men/soldiers/followers", "*mētû*": "died/were killed/perished" } }

  • 1 Chr 7:6
    67%

    6 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.7.6", "source": "בִּנְיָמִ֗ן בֶּ֧לַע וָבֶ֛כֶר וִידִֽיעֲאֵ֖ל שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃", "text": "*Binyāmin* [Benjamin]: *Belaʿ* and *Beker* and *Yədîʿăʾēl*, three.", "grammar": { "*Binyāmin*": "proper name, masculine", "*Belaʿ*": "proper name, masculine", "*wā-*": "conjunction - and", "*Beker*": "proper name, masculine", "*wi-*": "conjunction - and", "*Yədîʿăʾēl*": "proper name, masculine", "*šəlōšâ*": "cardinal number, masculine - three" }, "variants": {} }

  • 1 Chr 12:1
    66%

    1 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.12.1", "source": "וְאֵ֗לֶּה הַבָּאִ֤ים אֶל־דָּוִיד֙ לְצִ֣יקְלַ֔ג ע֣וֹד עָצ֔וּר מִפְּנֵ֖י שָׁא֣וּל בֶּן־קִ֑ישׁ וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ בַּגִּבּוֹרִ֔ים עֹזְרֵ֖י הַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "And *ʾēlleh* the *bāʾîm* to *Dāwîd* to *Ṣîqlag*, while yet *ʿāṣûr* from *pənê* *Šāʾûl* *ben*-*Qîš*; and *hēmmâ* among the *gibbôrîm*, *ʿōzərê* the *milḥāmâ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*ha-bāʾîm*": "definite article + participle, masculine plural, Qal - the ones coming", "*ʾel-*": "preposition - to/toward", "*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David", "*lə-*": "preposition - to", "*Ṣîqlag*": "proper noun - Ziklag", "*ʿôd*": "adverb - yet/still", "*ʿāṣûr*": "passive participle, masculine singular - being restrained/shut out", "*mi-pənê*": "preposition + construct plural noun - from before/because of", "*Šāʾûl*": "proper noun - Saul", "*ben*": "construct noun - son of", "*Qîš*": "proper noun - Kish", "*hēmmâ*": "independent pronoun, 3rd masculine plural - they", "*ba-gibbôrîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - among the mighty men", "*ʿōzərê*": "construct participle, masculine plural, Qal - helpers of", "*ha-milḥāmâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*bāʾîm*": "ones coming/arriving", "*ʿāṣûr*": "restrained/confined/shut out", "*pənê*": "face of/presence of/because of", "*gibbôrîm*": "mighty men/warriors/heroes", "*ʿōzərê*": "helpers/supporters/allies", "*milḥāmâ*": "battle/war/warfare" } }

  • 2 Sam 1:15
    66%

    15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.1.15", "source": "וַיִּקְרָ֣א דָוִ֗ד לְאַחַד֙ מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֔ים וַיֹּ֖אמֶר גַּ֣שׁ פְּגַע־בּ֑וֹ וַיַּכֵּ֖הוּ וַיָּמֹֽת׃", "text": "And *wayyiqrāʾ* *dāwid* to one from the *nəʿārîm* and *wayyōʾmer*, '*gaš pəga-bô*.' And *wayyakkēhû* and *wayyāmōt*.", "grammar": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he called", "*dāwid*": "proper noun - David", "*nəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the young men", "*wayyōʾmer*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*gaš*": "imperative, 2nd masculine singular - come near/approach", "*pəga-bô*": "imperative, 2nd masculine singular with preposition and 3rd masculine singular suffix - strike/attack him", "*wayyakkēhû*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and he struck him", "*wayyāmōt*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he died" }, "variants": { "*wayyiqrāʾ*": "he called/he summoned", "*ləʾaḥad mēhannəʿārîm*": "to one of the young men/to one of his attendants", "*gaš pəga-bô*": "approach, strike him/go, attack him", "*wayyakkēhû*": "he struck him/he hit him/he killed him" } }

  • 2 Sam 23:12
    66%

    12 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.23.12", "source": "וַיִּתְיַצֵּ֤ב בְּתוֹךְ־הַֽחֶלְקָה֙ וַיַּצִּילֶ֔הָ וַיַּ֖ךְ אֶת־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים וַיַּ֥עַשׂ יְהוָ֖ה תְּשׁוּעָ֥ה גְדוֹלָֽה", "text": "And *yiṯyaṣṣēḇ* in the midst of-the *ḥelqāh* and *yaṣṣîlehā* and *yak* *ʾeṯ*-*Pəlištîm*; and *yaʿaś* *YHWH* *təšûʿāh* *gəḏôlāh*", "grammar": { "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yiṯyaṣṣēḇ*": "hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he took his stand", "*bəṯôḵ*": "preposition + construct form - in the midst of", "*ha-*": "definite article - the", "*ḥelqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - plot/portion", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yaṣṣîlehā*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he delivered it", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yak*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he smote", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*Pəlištîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Philistines", "*wa-*": "consecutive - and", "*yaʿaś*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he made/wrought", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*təšûʿāh*": "noun, feminine singular - salvation/deliverance", "*gəḏôlāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*yiṯyaṣṣēḇ*": "took his stand/positioned himself/stood firmly", "*ḥelqāh*": "plot/portion/parcel", "*yaṣṣîlehā*": "delivered it/rescued it/defended it", "*yak*": "struck/smote/attacked", "*təšûʿāh*": "salvation/deliverance/victory" } }

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