Eph 4:17-5:25 : 17 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.17",
"source": "Τοῦτο οὖν λέγω, καὶ μαρτύρομαι ἐν Κυρίῳ, μηκέτι ὑμᾶς περιπατεῖν καθὼς καὶ τὰ λοιπὰ Ἔθνη περιπατεῖ, ἐν ματαιότητι τοῦ νοὸς αὐτῶν,",
"text": "This *oun* I *legō*, and *martyromai* in *Kyriō*, no longer you to *peripatein kathōs* also the rest *Ethnē peripatei*, in *mataiotēti* of the *noos* of them,",
"grammar": {
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/then",
"*legō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - I say/tell",
"*martyromai*": "present middle indicative, 1st singular - I testify/affirm",
"*Kyriō*": "dative masculine singular - in Lord",
"*peripatein*": "present active infinitive - to walk/conduct oneself",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as",
"*Ethnē*": "nominative neuter plural - Gentiles/nations",
"*peripatei*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - walks/conducts itself",
"*mataiotēti*": "dative feminine singular - in vanity/futility",
"*noos*": "genitive masculine singular - of mind/understanding"
},
"variants": {
"*legō*": "say/tell/speak",
"*martyromai*": "testify/affirm solemnly",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/master",
"*peripatein*": "walk/conduct oneself/live",
"*Ethnē*": "Gentiles/nations/pagans",
"*mataiotēti*": "vanity/futility/emptiness",
"*noos*": "mind/understanding/intellect"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.18",
"source": "Ἐσκοτισμένοι τῇ διανοίᾳ, ὄντες ἀπηλλοτριωμένοι τῆς ζωῆς τοῦ Θεοῦ διὰ τὴν ἄγνοιαν τὴν οὖσαν ἐν αὐτοῖς, διὰ τὴν πώρωσιν τῆς καρδίας αὐτῶν:",
"text": "Having been *eskotismenoi* in the *dianoia*, being *apēllotriōmenoi* of the *zōēs* of the *Theou* through the *agnoian* the *ousan* in them, through the *pōrōsin* of the *kardias* of them:",
"grammar": {
"*eskotismenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been darkened",
"*dianoia*": "dative feminine singular - in understanding/mind",
"*ontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - being",
"*apēllotriōmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine plural - having been alienated/estranged",
"*zōēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of life",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God",
"*agnoian*": "accusative feminine singular - ignorance",
"*ousan*": "present active participle, accusative feminine singular - being",
"*pōrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - hardness/callousness",
"*kardias*": "genitive feminine singular - of heart"
},
"variants": {
"*eskotismenoi*": "having been darkened/blinded/obscured",
"*dianoia*": "understanding/mind/intellect",
"*apēllotriōmenoi*": "having been alienated/estranged/excluded",
"*zōēs*": "life/existence",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*agnoian*": "ignorance/lack of knowledge",
"*ousan*": "being/existing",
"*pōrōsin*": "hardness/callousness/blindness",
"*kardias*": "heart/inner self/mind"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.19",
"source": "Οἵτινες ἀπηλγηκότες ἑαυτοὺς παρέδωκαν τῇ ἀσελγείᾳ, εἰς ἐργασίαν ἀκαθαρσίας πάσης ἐν πλεονεξίᾳ.",
"text": "Who being *apēlgēkotes* themselves *paredōkan* to the *aselgeia*, for *ergasian akatharsis* all in *pleonexia*.",
"grammar": {
"Who": "nominative plural relative pronoun - who/which",
"*apēlgēkotes*": "perfect active participle, nominative masculine plural - having become callous/past feeling",
"*paredōkan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - they gave over",
"*aselgeia*": "dative feminine singular - to sensuality/licentiousness",
"*ergasian*": "accusative feminine singular - practice/performance",
"*akatharsis*": "genitive feminine singular - of uncleanness/impurity",
"*pleonexia*": "dative feminine singular - in greediness/covetousness"
},
"variants": {
"*apēlgēkotes*": "having become callous/past feeling/ceased to feel pain",
"*paredōkan*": "gave over/handed over/surrendered",
"*aselgeia*": "sensuality/licentiousness/debauchery",
"*ergasian*": "practice/performance/work",
"*akatharsis*": "uncleanness/impurity",
"*pleonexia*": "greediness/covetousness/insatiableness"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.20",
"source": "Ὑμεῖς δὲ οὐχ οὕτως ἐμάθετε τὸν Χριστόν·",
"text": "You *de* not *houtōs emathete* the *Christon*;",
"grammar": {
"You": "nominative plural - you (emphatic)",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/however",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - in this way/thus",
"*emathete*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you learned",
"*Christon*": "accusative masculine singular - Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*houtōs*": "in this way/thus/so",
"*emathete*": "learned/came to know",
"*Christon*": "Christ/Anointed One"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.21",
"source": "Εἴ γε αὐτὸν ἠκούσατε, καὶ ἐν αὐτῷ ἐδιδάχθητε, καθώς ἐστιν ἀλήθεια ἐν τῷ Ἰησοῦ:",
"text": "If indeed *auton ēkousate*, and in *autō edidachthēte*, *kathōs estin alētheia* in the *Iēsou*:",
"grammar": {
"If indeed": "conditional particle with emphatic particle - if indeed/since",
"*auton*": "accusative masculine singular - him",
"*ēkousate*": "aorist active indicative, 2nd plural - you heard",
"*autō*": "dative masculine singular - in him",
"*edidachthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd plural - you were taught",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*alētheia*": "nominative feminine singular - truth",
"*Iēsou*": "dative masculine singular - in Jesus"
},
"variants": {
"*auton*": "him (Christ)",
"*ēkousate*": "heard/listened to",
"*edidachthēte*": "were taught/instructed",
"*alētheia*": "truth/reality",
"*Iēsou*": "Jesus"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.22",
"source": "Ἀποθέσθαι ὑμᾶς κατὰ τὴν προτέραν ἀναστροφὴν τὸν παλαιὸν ἄνθρωπον, τὸν φθειρόμενον κατὰ τὰς ἐπιθυμίας τῆς ἀπάτης·",
"text": "To *apothesthai* you according to the former *anastrophēn* the *palaion anthrōpon*, the one being *phtheiromenon* according to the *epithymias* of the *apatēs*;",
"grammar": {
"*apothesthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to put off/lay aside",
"you": "accusative plural - you (as subject of infinitive)",
"former": "accusative feminine singular - former/previous",
"*anastrophēn*": "accusative feminine singular - conduct/manner of life",
"*palaion*": "accusative masculine singular - old",
"*anthrōpon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person",
"*phtheiromenon*": "present passive participle, accusative masculine singular - being corrupted/destroyed",
"*epithymias*": "accusative feminine plural - desires/lusts",
"*apatēs*": "genitive feminine singular - of deceit/deception"
},
"variants": {
"*apothesthai*": "put off/lay aside/remove",
"*anastrophēn*": "conduct/manner of life/behavior",
"*palaion anthrōpon*": "old man/old self/former nature",
"*phtheiromenon*": "being corrupted/destroyed/ruined",
"*epithymias*": "desires/lusts/cravings",
"*apatēs*": "deceit/deception/seduction"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.23",
"source": "Ἀνανεοῦσθαι δὲ τῷ πνεύματι τοῦ νοὸς ὑμῶν·",
"text": "To be *ananeousthai* *de* in the *pneumati* of the *noos* of you;",
"grammar": {
"*ananeousthai*": "present passive infinitive - to be renewed",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but",
"*pneumati*": "dative neuter singular - in spirit",
"*noos*": "genitive masculine singular - of mind"
},
"variants": {
"*ananeousthai*": "be renewed/made new",
"*pneumati*": "spirit/inner being",
"*noos*": "mind/understanding/intellect"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.24",
"source": "Καὶ ἐνδύσασθαι τὸν καινὸν ἄνθρωπον, τὸν κατὰ Θεὸν κτισθέντα ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ καὶ ὁσιότητι τῆς ἀληθείας.",
"text": "And to *endysasthai* the *kainon anthrōpon*, the one according to *Theon ktisthenta* in *dikaiosynē* and *hosiotēti* of the *alētheias*.",
"grammar": {
"*endysasthai*": "aorist middle infinitive - to put on",
"*kainon*": "accusative masculine singular - new",
"*anthrōpon*": "accusative masculine singular - man/person",
"*Theon*": "accusative masculine singular - God",
"*ktisthenta*": "aorist passive participle, accusative masculine singular - having been created",
"*dikaiosynē*": "dative feminine singular - in righteousness",
"*hosiotēti*": "dative feminine singular - in holiness",
"*alētheias*": "genitive feminine singular - of truth"
},
"variants": {
"*endysasthai*": "put on/clothe oneself with",
"*kainon anthrōpon*": "new man/new self/new nature",
"*ktisthenta*": "having been created/formed/made",
"*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice",
"*hosiotēti*": "holiness/piety",
"*alētheias*": "truth/reality"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.25",
"source": "Διὸ ἀποθέμενοι τὸ ψεῦδος, λαλεῖτε ἀλήθειαν ἕκαστος μετὰ τοῦ πλησίον αὐτοῦ: ὅτι ἐσμὲν ἀλλήλων μέλη.",
"text": "Therefore *apothemenoi* the *pseudos*, *laleite alētheian* each with the *plēsion* of him: for we *esmen* of one another *melē*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason",
"*apothemenoi*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine plural - having put away",
"*pseudos*": "accusative neuter singular - falsehood/lie",
"*laleite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - speak",
"*alētheian*": "accusative feminine singular - truth",
"*plēsion*": "genitive masculine singular - neighbor",
"*esmen*": "present active indicative, 1st plural - we are",
"*melē*": "nominative neuter plural - members"
},
"variants": {
"*apothemenoi*": "having put away/laid aside",
"*pseudos*": "falsehood/lie/deception",
"*laleite*": "speak/tell",
"*alētheian*": "truth/reality",
"*plēsion*": "neighbor/fellow person",
"*melē*": "members/parts/limbs"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.26",
"source": "Ὀργίζεσθε, καὶ μὴ ἁμαρτάνετε: ὁ ἥλιος μὴ ἐπιδυέτω ἐπὶ τῷ παροργισμῷ ὑμῶν:",
"text": "Be *orgizesthe*, and not *hamartanete*: the *hēlios* not let *epidyetō* upon the *parorgismō* of you:",
"grammar": {
"*orgizesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd plural - be angry",
"*hamartanete*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - sin",
"*hēlios*": "nominative masculine singular - sun",
"*epidyetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let set/go down",
"*parorgismō*": "dative masculine singular - upon provocation/anger"
},
"variants": {
"*orgizesthe*": "be angry/be provoked",
"*hamartanete*": "sin/err/miss the mark",
"*hēlios*": "sun",
"*epidyetō*": "set/go down",
"*parorgismō*": "provocation/anger/wrath"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.27",
"source": "Μηδὲ δίδοτε τόπον τῷ διαβόλῳ.",
"text": "Neither *didote topon* to the *diabolō*.",
"grammar": {
"*Mēde*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor",
"*didote*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - give",
"*topon*": "accusative masculine singular - place/opportunity",
"*diabolō*": "dative masculine singular - to the devil/slanderer"
},
"variants": {
"*didote*": "give/grant/allow",
"*topon*": "place/opportunity/foothold",
"*diabolō*": "devil/slanderer/accuser"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.28",
"source": "Ὁ κλέπτων μηκέτι κλεπτέτω: μᾶλλον δὲ κοπιάτω, ἐργαζόμενος τὸ ἀγαθόν ταῖς χερσὶν, ἵνα ἔχῃ μεταδιδόναι τῷ χρείαν ἔχοντι.",
"text": "The one *kleptōn* no longer let him *kleptetō*: *mallon de kopiatō*, *ergazomenos* the *agathon* with the *chersin*, *hina* he might *echē metadidonai* to the one *chreian echonti*.",
"grammar": {
"*kleptōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - stealing",
"*kleptetō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let him steal",
"*mallon*": "adverb - rather/instead",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*kopiatō*": "present active imperative, 3rd singular - let him labor",
"*ergazomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine singular - working/performing",
"*agathon*": "accusative neuter singular - good",
"*chersin*": "dative feminine plural - with hands",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*echē*": "present active subjunctive, 3rd singular - he might have",
"*metadidonai*": "present active infinitive - to share/impart",
"*chreian*": "accusative feminine singular - need",
"*echonti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - having"
},
"variants": {
"*kleptōn*": "stealing/thief",
"*kleptetō*": "steal/take secretly",
"*kopiatō*": "labor/toil/work hard",
"*ergazomenos*": "working/performing/doing",
"*agathon*": "good/beneficial/worthy",
"*metadidonai*": "share/impart/give",
"*chreian echonti*": "one having need/one in need"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.29",
"source": "Πᾶς λόγος σαπρὸς ἐκ τοῦ στόματος ὑμῶν μὴ ἐκπορευέσθω, ἀλλʼ εἴ τις ἀγαθὸς πρὸς οἰκοδομὴν τῆς χρείας, ἵνα δῷ χάριν τοῖς ἀκούουσιν.",
"text": "All *logos sapros* from the *stomatos* of you not let *ekporeuestho*, but if any *agathos pros oikodomēn* of the *chreias*, *hina* it might *dō charin* to the ones *akouousin*.",
"grammar": {
"*logos*": "nominative masculine singular - word/speech",
"*sapros*": "nominative masculine singular - corrupt/unwholesome",
"*stomatos*": "genitive neuter singular - of mouth",
"*ekporeuestho*": "present middle/passive imperative, 3rd singular - let proceed",
"*agathos*": "nominative masculine singular - good",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - for/toward",
"*oikodomēn*": "accusative feminine singular - edification/building up",
"*chreias*": "genitive feminine singular - of need",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*dō*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd singular - it might give",
"*charin*": "accusative feminine singular - grace/favor",
"*akouousin*": "present active participle, dative masculine plural - to those hearing"
},
"variants": {
"*logos*": "word/speech/message",
"*sapros*": "corrupt/unwholesome/rotten",
"*stomatos*": "mouth/speech",
"*ekporeuestho*": "proceed/come out",
"*agathos*": "good/beneficial/worthy",
"*oikodomēn*": "edification/building up",
"*chreias*": "need/necessity",
"*dō*": "might give/grant/impart",
"*charin*": "grace/favor/benefit",
"*akouousin*": "those hearing/listeners"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.30",
"source": "Καὶ μὴ λυπεῖτε τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον τοῦ Θεοῦ, ἐν ᾧ ἐσφραγίσθητε εἰς ἡμέραν ἀπολυτρώσεως.",
"text": "And not *lypeite* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion* of the *Theou*, in whom you were *esphragisthēte* for *hēmeran apolytrōseōs*.",
"grammar": {
"*lypeite*": "present active imperative, 2nd plural - grieve",
"*Pneuma*": "accusative neuter singular - Spirit",
"*Hagion*": "accusative neuter singular - Holy",
"*Theou*": "genitive masculine singular - of God",
"*esphragisthēte*": "aorist passive indicative, 2nd plural - you were sealed",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative feminine singular - day",
"*apolytrōseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - of redemption"
},
"variants": {
"*lypeite*": "grieve/cause sorrow to",
"*Pneuma* *Hagion*": "Holy Spirit",
"*Theou*": "God/deity",
"*esphragisthēte*": "were sealed/marked/secured",
"*hēmeran*": "day/time",
"*apolytrōseōs*": "redemption/deliverance/release by payment"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.31",
"source": "Πᾶσα πικρία, καὶ θυμὸς, καὶ ὀργὴ, καὶ κραυγὴ, καὶ βλασφημία, ἀρθήτω ἀφʼ ὑμῶν, σὺν πάσῃ κακίᾳ:",
"text": "All *pikria*, and *thymos*, and *orgē*, and *kraugē*, and *blasphēmia*, let be *arthētō* from you, with all *kakia*:",
"grammar": {
"*pikria*": "nominative feminine singular - bitterness",
"*thymos*": "nominative masculine singular - wrath/rage",
"*orgē*": "nominative feminine singular - anger",
"*kraugē*": "nominative feminine singular - clamor/outcry",
"*blasphēmia*": "nominative feminine singular - slander/evil speaking",
"*arthētō*": "aorist passive imperative, 3rd singular - let be taken away",
"*kakia*": "dative feminine singular - with malice/evil"
},
"variants": {
"*pikria*": "bitterness/harshness",
"*thymos*": "wrath/rage/passionate anger",
"*orgē*": "anger/indignation",
"*kraugē*": "clamor/outcry/shouting",
"*blasphēmia*": "slander/evil speaking/abusive speech",
"*arthētō*": "be taken away/removed",
"*kakia*": "malice/evil/wickedness"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.4.32",
"source": "Γίνεσθε δὲ εἰς ἀλλήλους χρηστοί, εὔσπλαγχνοι, χαριζόμενοι ἑαυτοῖς, καθὼς καὶ ὁ Θεὸς ἐν Χριστῷ ἐχαρίσατο ὑμῖν.",
"text": "Be *ginesthe* *de* toward one another *chrēstoi*, *eusplagchnoi*, *charizomenoi* to yourselves, *kathōs* also the *Theos* in *Christō echarisato* to you.",
"grammar": {
"*ginesthe*": "present middle/passive imperative, 2nd plural - become/be",
"*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and",
"*chrēstoi*": "nominative masculine plural - kind",
"*eusplagchnoi*": "nominative masculine plural - tenderhearted",
"*charizomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative masculine plural - forgiving",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as",
"*Theos*": "nominative masculine singular - God",
"*Christō*": "dative masculine singular - in Christ",
"*echarisato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - forgave/showed favor"
},
"variants": {
"*ginesthe*": "become/be",
"*chrēstoi*": "kind/good/gracious",
"*eusplagchnoi*": "tenderhearted/compassionate",
"*charizomenoi*": "forgiving/showing favor to",
"*Theos*": "God/deity",
"*echarisato*": "forgave/showed favor/graciously gave"
}
}
1 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.1",
"source": "¶Γίνεσθε οὖν μιμηταὶ τοῦ Θεοῦ, ὡς τέκνα ἀγαπητά·",
"text": "*Ginesthe oun mimētai* of the *Theou*, as *tekna agapēta*",
"grammar": {
"*Ginesthe*": "present imperative, middle/passive, 2nd plural - become/be [continuous command]",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/consequently",
"*mimētai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - imitators",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God/deity",
"*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children",
"*agapēta*": "nominative, neuter, plural - beloved/dear"
},
"variants": {
"*Ginesthe*": "become/be/prove yourselves",
"*mimētai*": "imitators/followers",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring",
"*agapēta*": "beloved/dear/cherished"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.2",
"source": "Καὶ περιπατεῖτε ἐν ἀγάπῃ, καθὼς καὶ ὁ Χριστὸς ἠγάπησεν ἡμᾶς, καὶ παρέδωκεν ἑαυτὸν ὑπὲρ ἡμῶν προσφορὰν καὶ θυσίαν τῷ Θεῷ εἰς ὀσμὴν εὐωδίας.",
"text": "And *peripateite* in *agapē*, *kathōs* also the *Christos ēgapēsen* us, and *paredōken heauton hyper* us *prosphoran* and *thysian* to the *Theō* for *osmēn euōdias*",
"grammar": {
"*peripateite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - walk/conduct yourselves [continuous command]",
"*agapē*": "dative, feminine, singular - love",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One",
"*ēgapēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - loved [completed action]",
"*paredōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - gave up/delivered/handed over",
"*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - himself",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for",
"*prosphoran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - offering/sacrifice",
"*thysian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sacrifice",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God/deity",
"*osmēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - fragrance/aroma/odor",
"*euōdias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sweet smell/pleasant aroma"
},
"variants": {
"*peripateite*": "walk/live/conduct yourselves",
"*agapē*": "love/charity",
"*kathōs*": "just as/according as/even as",
"*ēgapēsen*": "loved/cherished",
"*paredōken*": "gave up/delivered/surrendered/handed over",
"*prosphoran*": "offering/sacrifice/gift",
"*thysian*": "sacrifice/offering",
"*osmēn euōdias*": "fragrant aroma/sweet-smelling savor"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.3",
"source": "Πορνεία δὲ, καὶ πᾶσα ἀκαθαρσία, ἢ πλεονεξία, μηδὲ ὀνομαζέσθω ἐν ὑμῖν, καθὼς πρέπει ἁγίοις·",
"text": "*Porneia de*, and *pasa akatharsia*, or *pleonexia*, *mēde onomazesthō* among you, *kathōs prepei hagiois*",
"grammar": {
"*Porneia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - sexual immorality",
"*de*": "conjunction, postpositive - but/and/now",
"*pasa*": "nominative, feminine, singular - all/every",
"*akatharsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - uncleanness/impurity",
"*pleonexia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - greed/covetousness",
"*mēde*": "negative particle - not even/nor",
"*onomazesthō*": "present imperative, passive, 3rd singular - let it be named [command]",
"*hagiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to holy ones/saints",
"*prepei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - is fitting/proper/becoming"
},
"variants": {
"*Porneia*": "sexual immorality/fornication/prostitution",
"*akatharsia*": "uncleanness/impurity/moral corruption",
"*pleonexia*": "greed/avarice/covetousness/desire for more",
"*mēde*": "not even/nor/and not",
"*onomazesthō*": "let it be named/mentioned",
"*hagiois*": "holy ones/saints/consecrated people"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.4",
"source": "Καὶ αἰσχρότης, καὶ μωρολογία, ἢ εὐτραπελία, τὰ οὐκ ἀνήκοντα: ἀλλὰ μᾶλλον εὐχαριστία.",
"text": "And *aischrotēs*, and *mōrologia*, or *eutrapelia*, the things not *anēkonta*: but rather *eucharistia*",
"grammar": {
"*aischrotēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular - filthiness/obscenity",
"*mōrologia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - foolish talk",
"*eutrapelia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - coarse jesting",
"*anēkonta*": "present participle, active, accusative, neuter, plural - fitting/proper",
"*eucharistia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - thanksgiving/gratitude"
},
"variants": {
"*aischrotēs*": "filthiness/obscenity/indecency",
"*mōrologia*": "foolish talk/silly speech",
"*eutrapelia*": "coarse jesting/vulgar joking/ribaldry",
"*anēkonta*": "fitting/proper/suitable/becoming",
"*eucharistia*": "thanksgiving/gratitude/giving of thanks"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.5",
"source": "Τοῦτο γὰρ ἔστε γινώσκοντες, ὅτι πᾶς πόρνος, ἢ ἀκάθαρτος, ἢ πλεονέκτης, ὅς ἐστιν εἰδωλολάτρης, οὐκ ἔχει κληρονομίαν ἐν τῇ βασιλείᾳ τοῦ Χριστοῦ καὶ Θεοῦ.",
"text": "This *gar este ginōskontes*, that every *pornos*, or *akathartos*, or *pleonektēs*, who *estin eidōlolatrēs*, not *echei klēronomian* in the *basileia* of the *Christou* and *Theou*",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*este ginōskontes*": "periphrastic construction: present indicative + present participle - you are knowing",
"*pornos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - sexually immoral person",
"*akathartos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - unclean person",
"*pleonektēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - covetous person",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*eidōlolatrēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - idolater",
"*echei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - has",
"*klēronomian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - inheritance",
"*basileia*": "dative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*este ginōskontes*": "you are knowing/you know for certain",
"*pornos*": "fornicator/sexually immoral person",
"*akathartos*": "unclean person/impure person",
"*pleonektēs*": "covetous person/greedy person",
"*eidōlolatrēs*": "idolater/idol worshiper",
"*klēronomian*": "inheritance/portion/possession",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/rule"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.6",
"source": "Μηδεὶς ὑμᾶς ἀπατάτω κενοῖς λόγοις: διὰ ταῦτα γὰρ ἔρχεται ἡ ὀργὴ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐπὶ τοὺς υἱοὺς τῆς ἀπειθείας.",
"text": "*Mēdeis* you *apatātō kenois logois*: because of these things *gar erchetai* the *orgē* of the *Theou* upon the *huious* of the *apeitheias*",
"grammar": {
"*Mēdeis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - no one/nobody",
"*apatātō*": "present imperative, active, 3rd singular - let deceive [command]",
"*kenois*": "dative, masculine, plural - empty/vain",
"*logois*": "dative, masculine, plural - words/sayings",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*erchetai*": "present, middle/passive, indicative, 3rd singular - comes",
"*orgē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wrath/anger",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*huious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - sons",
"*apeitheias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of disobedience"
},
"variants": {
"*Mēdeis*": "no one/nobody/let no one",
"*apatātō*": "let deceive/delude",
"*kenois logois*": "empty words/vain sayings",
"*erchetai*": "comes/is coming",
"*orgē*": "wrath/anger/indignation",
"*huious*": "sons/children",
"*apeitheias*": "disobedience/unbelief/rebellion"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.7",
"source": "Μὴ οὖν γίνεσθε συμμέτοχοι αὐτῶν.",
"text": "*Mē oun ginesthe symmetochoi autōn*",
"grammar": {
"*Mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/consequently",
"*ginesthe*": "present imperative, middle/passive, 2nd plural - become/be [continuous command]",
"*symmetochoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - partakers/participants",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them"
},
"variants": {
"*ginesthe*": "become/be/prove",
"*symmetochoi*": "partakers/participants/sharers"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.8",
"source": "Ἦτε γάρ ποτε σκότος, νῦν δὲ φῶς ἐν Κυρίῳ: ὡς τέκνα φωτὸς περιπατεῖτε:",
"text": "*Ēte gar pote skotos*, *nyn de phōs* in *Kyriō*: as *tekna phōtos peripateite*",
"grammar": {
"*Ēte*": "imperfect, indicative, 2nd plural - you were",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*pote*": "adverb - once/formerly",
"*skotos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - darkness",
"*nyn*": "adverb - now",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and",
"*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*tekna*": "nominative, neuter, plural - children",
"*phōtos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of light",
"*peripateite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - walk/conduct yourselves [continuous command]"
},
"variants": {
"*Ēte*": "you were",
"*pote*": "once/formerly/at one time",
"*skotos*": "darkness/obscurity",
"*phōs*": "light/illumination",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master",
"*tekna*": "children/offspring",
"*peripateite*": "walk/live/conduct yourselves"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.9",
"source": "(Ὁ γὰρ καρπὸς τοῦ Πνεύματος ἐν πάσῃ ἀγαθωσύνῃ καὶ δικαιοσύνῃ καὶ ἀληθείᾳ·)",
"text": "(The *gar karpos* of the *Pneumatos* [is] in all *agathōsynē* and *dikaiosynē* and *alētheia*)",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*karpos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - fruit",
"*Pneumatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of the Spirit",
"*pasē*": "dative, feminine, singular - all/every",
"*agathōsynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - goodness",
"*dikaiosynē*": "dative, feminine, singular - righteousness",
"*alētheia*": "dative, feminine, singular - truth"
},
"variants": {
"*karpos*": "fruit/produce/result",
"*Pneumatos*": "Spirit/spirit/breath",
"*agathōsynē*": "goodness/virtue/generosity",
"*dikaiosynē*": "righteousness/justice",
"*alētheia*": "truth/reality"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.10",
"source": "Δοκιμάζοντες τί ἐστιν εὐάρεστον τῷ Κυρίῳ.",
"text": "*Dokimazontes* what *estin euareston* to the *Kyriō*",
"grammar": {
"*Dokimazontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - proving/testing",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*euareston*": "nominative, neuter, singular - well-pleasing/acceptable",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*Dokimazontes*": "proving/testing/discerning/examining",
"*euareston*": "well-pleasing/acceptable/approved",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.11",
"source": "Καὶ μὴ συγκοινωνεῖτε τοῖς ἔργοις τοῖς ἀκάρποις τοῦ σκότους, μᾶλλον δὲ καὶ ἐλέγχετε.",
"text": "And *mē sygkoinōneite* the *ergois* the *akarpois* of the *skotous*, *mallon de* also *elenchete*",
"grammar": {
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*sygkoinōneite*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - participate with/take part in [continuous command]",
"*ergois*": "dative, neuter, plural - works/deeds",
"*akarpois*": "dative, neuter, plural - unfruitful/barren",
"*skotous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of darkness",
"*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - rather/instead",
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and",
"*elenchete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - expose/reprove [continuous command]"
},
"variants": {
"*sygkoinōneite*": "participate with/have fellowship with/partake in",
"*ergois*": "works/deeds/activities",
"*akarpois*": "unfruitful/barren/useless",
"*skotous*": "darkness/obscurity",
"*mallon*": "rather/instead/more",
"*elenchete*": "expose/reprove/refute/convict"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.12",
"source": "Τὰ γὰρ κρυφῇ γινόμενα ὑπʼ αὐτῶν αἰσχρόν ἐστιν καὶ λέγειν.",
"text": "The things *gar kryphē ginomena* by *autōn aischron estin* even to *legein*",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*kryphē*": "adverb - secretly/in secret",
"*ginomena*": "present participle, middle/passive, accusative, neuter, plural - being done/happening",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - by them",
"*aischron*": "nominative, neuter, singular - shameful/disgraceful",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*legein*": "present infinitive, active - to speak/tell"
},
"variants": {
"*kryphē*": "secretly/in secret/privately",
"*ginomena*": "being done/happening/taking place",
"*aischron*": "shameful/disgraceful/indecent",
"*legein*": "to speak/tell/mention"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.13",
"source": "Τὰ δὲ πάντα ἐλεγχόμενα ὑπὸ τοῦ φωτὸς φανεροῦται: πᾶν γάρ τό φανερούμενον φῶς ἐστίν.",
"text": "But the *panta elegchomena* by the *phōtos phaneroutai*: *pan gar* the *phaneroumenon phōs estin*",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "conjunction - but/and",
"*panta*": "accusative, neuter, plural - all things",
"*elegchomena*": "present participle, passive, nominative, neuter, plural - being exposed/reproved",
"*phōtos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of light",
"*phaneroutai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - is made manifest/revealed",
"*pan*": "nominative, neuter, singular - everything/all",
"*gar*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*phaneroumenon*": "present participle, passive, nominative, neuter, singular - being manifested/revealed",
"*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd singular - is"
},
"variants": {
"*panta*": "all things/everything",
"*elegchomena*": "being exposed/reproved/convicted",
"*phōtos*": "light/illumination",
"*phaneroutai*": "is made manifest/revealed/brought to light",
"*phaneroumenon*": "being manifested/revealed/brought to light",
"*phōs*": "light/illumination"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.14",
"source": "Διὸ λέγει, Ἔγειραι ὁ καθεύδων, καὶ ἀνάστα ἐκ τῶν νεκρῶν, καὶ ἐπιφαύσει σοι ὁ Χριστός.",
"text": "*Dio legei*, *Egeirai* the *katheudōn*, and *anasta* from the *nekrōn*, and *epiphausei* to you the *Christos*",
"grammar": {
"*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason",
"*legei*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd singular - says/speaks",
"*Egeirai*": "aorist imperative, middle, 2nd singular - awake/arise [command]",
"*katheudōn*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, singular - sleeping one",
"*anasta*": "aorist imperative, active, 2nd singular - rise up/stand up [command]",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of dead ones",
"*epiphausei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will shine upon",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ"
},
"variants": {
"*Dio*": "therefore/wherefore/for this reason",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/it says",
"*Egeirai*": "awake/arise",
"*katheudōn*": "sleeping one/sleeper",
"*anasta*": "rise up/stand up",
"*nekrōn*": "dead ones/dead",
"*epiphausei*": "will shine upon/will give light to",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Anointed One"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.15",
"source": "Βλέπετε οὖν πῶς ἀκριβῶς περιπατεῖτε, μὴ ὡς ἄσοφοι, ἀλλʼ ὡς σοφοί,",
"text": "*Blepete oun pōs akribōs peripateite*, *mē* as *asophoi*, but as *sophoi*",
"grammar": {
"*Blepete*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - see/look/take heed [continuous command]",
"*oun*": "inferential particle - therefore/consequently",
"*pōs*": "adverb - how",
"*akribōs*": "adverb - carefully/accurately/diligently",
"*peripateite*": "present, active, indicative, 2nd plural - you walk/conduct yourselves",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*asophoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - unwise ones",
"*sophoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - wise ones"
},
"variants": {
"*Blepete*": "see/look/take heed/beware",
"*pōs*": "how/in what manner",
"*akribōs*": "carefully/accurately/diligently/precisely",
"*peripateite*": "you walk/live/conduct yourselves",
"*asophoi*": "unwise ones/foolish",
"*sophoi*": "wise ones/prudent"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.16",
"source": "Ἐξαγοραζόμενοι τὸν καιρόν, ὅτι αἱ ἡμέραι πονηραί εἰσιν.",
"text": "*Exagorazomenoi* the *kairon*, because the *hēmerai ponērai eisin*",
"grammar": {
"*Exagorazomenoi*": "present participle, middle, nominative, masculine, plural - redeeming/buying up",
"*kairon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - time/opportunity/season",
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days",
"*ponērai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - evil/wicked",
"*eisin*": "present, indicative, 3rd plural - are"
},
"variants": {
"*Exagorazomenoi*": "redeeming/buying up/making the most of",
"*kairon*": "time/opportunity/season/appointed time",
"*hēmerai*": "days/time",
"*ponērai*": "evil/wicked/bad"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.17",
"source": "Διὰ τοῦτο μὴ γίνεσθε ἄφρονες, ἀλλὰ συνιέντες τί τὸ θέλημα τοῦ Κυρίου.",
"text": "Because of this *mē ginesthe aphrones*, but *synientes* what [is] the *thelēma* of the *Kyriou*",
"grammar": {
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*ginesthe*": "present imperative, middle/passive, 2nd plural - become/be [continuous command]",
"*aphrones*": "nominative, masculine, plural - foolish/senseless",
"*alla*": "conjunction - but",
"*synientes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - understanding",
"*thelēma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - will/desire",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*ginesthe*": "become/be/prove",
"*aphrones*": "foolish/senseless/unwise",
"*synientes*": "understanding/comprehending/perceiving",
"*thelēma*": "will/desire/purpose",
"*Kyriou*": "Lord/Master"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.18",
"source": "Καὶ μὴ μεθύσκεσθε οἴνῳ, ἐν ᾧ ἐστιν ἀσωτία· ἀλλὰ πληροῦσθε ἐν Πνεύματι·",
"text": "And *mē methyskesthe oinō*, in which *estin asōtia*; but *plērousthe* in *Pneumati*",
"grammar": {
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*methyskesthe*": "present imperative, passive, 2nd plural - be drunk [continuous command]",
"*oinō*": "dative, masculine, singular - with wine",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*asōtia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - debauchery/dissipation",
"*plērousthe*": "present imperative, passive, 2nd plural - be filled [continuous command]",
"*Pneumati*": "dative, neuter, singular - with Spirit"
},
"variants": {
"*methyskesthe*": "be drunk/intoxicated",
"*oinō*": "wine/fermented grape juice",
"*asōtia*": "debauchery/dissipation/excess/riot",
"*plērousthe*": "be filled/be fulfilled",
"*Pneumati*": "Spirit/spirit/breath"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.19",
"source": "Λαλοῦντες ἑαυτοῖς ψαλμοῖς καὶ ὕμνοις καὶ ᾠδαῖς πνευματικαῖς, ᾄδοντες καὶ ψάλλοντες ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ ὑμῶν τῷ Κυρίῳ·",
"text": "*Lalountes heautois psalmois* and *hymnois* and *ōdais pneumatikais*, *adontes* and *psallontes* in the *kardia* of you to the *Kyriō*",
"grammar": {
"*Lalountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - speaking",
"*heautois*": "dative, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - to yourselves/one another",
"*psalmois*": "dative, masculine, plural - with psalms",
"*hymnois*": "dative, masculine, plural - with hymns",
"*ōdais*": "dative, feminine, plural - with songs",
"*pneumatikais*": "dative, feminine, plural - spiritual",
"*adontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - singing",
"*psallontes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - making melody",
"*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to the Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*Lalountes*": "speaking/talking",
"*heautois*": "to yourselves/one another/among yourselves",
"*psalmois*": "psalms/songs",
"*hymnois*": "hymns/songs of praise",
"*ōdais*": "songs/odes",
"*pneumatikais*": "spiritual/of the Spirit",
"*adontes*": "singing/chanting",
"*psallontes*": "making melody/singing/playing",
"*kardia*": "heart/inner self/mind",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.20",
"source": "Εὐχαριστοῦντες πάντοτε ὑπὲρ πάντων ἐν ὀνόματι τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τῷ Θεῷ καὶ Πατρί·",
"text": "*Eucharistountes* always *hyper pantōn* in *onomati* of the *Kyriou* of us *Iēsou Christou* to the *Theō* and *Patri*",
"grammar": {
"*Eucharistountes*": "present participle, active, nominative, masculine, plural - giving thanks",
"*pantote*": "adverb - always/at all times",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of",
"*pantōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - all things",
"*onomati*": "dative, neuter, singular - in name",
"*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Lord",
"*Iēsou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Jesus",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*Theō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to God",
"*Patri*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Father"
},
"variants": {
"*Eucharistountes*": "giving thanks/being grateful",
"*pantote*": "always/at all times/continually",
"*hyper pantōn*": "for all things/for everything",
"*onomati*": "name/authority",
"*Iēsou*": "Jesus/Yeshua",
"*Christou*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*Theō*": "God/deity",
"*Patri*": "Father/ancestor"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.21",
"source": "Ὑποτασσόμενοι ἀλλήλοις ἐν φόβῳ Θεοῦ.",
"text": "*Hypotassomenoi allēlois* in *phobō Theou*",
"grammar": {
"*Hypotassomenoi*": "present participle, middle/passive, nominative, masculine, plural - submitting yourselves",
"*allēlois*": "dative, masculine, plural - to one another",
"*phobō*": "dative, masculine, singular - in fear/reverence",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God"
},
"variants": {
"*Hypotassomenoi*": "submitting yourselves/being subject",
"*allēlois*": "to one another/to each other",
"*phobō*": "fear/reverence/respect",
"*Theou*": "God/deity"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.22",
"source": "Αἱ γυναῖκες, τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν ὑποτάσσεσθε, ὡς τῷ Κυρίῳ.",
"text": "The *gynaikes*, to the *idiois andrasin hypotassesthe*, as to the *Kyriō*",
"grammar": {
"*gynaikes*": "nominative, feminine, plural - wives/women",
"*idiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - own",
"*andrasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to husbands/men",
"*hypotassesthe*": "present imperative, middle/passive, 2nd plural - submit yourselves [continuous command]",
"*Kyriō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Lord"
},
"variants": {
"*gynaikes*": "wives/women",
"*idiois*": "own/belonging to oneself",
"*andrasin*": "husbands/men",
"*hypotassesthe*": "submit yourselves/be subject",
"*Kyriō*": "Lord/Master"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.23",
"source": "Ὅτι ὁ ἀνήρ ἐστιν κεφαλὴ τῆς γυναικὸς, ὡς καὶ ὁ Χριστὸς κεφαλὴ τῆς ἐκκλησίας: καὶ αὐτὸς ἐστιν σωτὴρ τοῦ σώματος.",
"text": "Because the *anēr estin kephalē* of the *gynaikos*, as also the *Christos kephalē* of the *ekklēsias*: and *autos estin sōtēr* of the *sōmatos*",
"grammar": {
"*hoti*": "conjunction - because/for",
"*anēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - husband/man",
"*estin*": "present, indicative, 3rd singular - is",
"*kephalē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - head",
"*gynaikos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of wife/woman",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of church/assembly",
"*autos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - himself",
"*sōtēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - savior",
"*sōmatos*": "genitive, neuter, singular - of body"
},
"variants": {
"*anēr*": "husband/man",
"*kephalē*": "head/authority/source",
"*gynaikos*": "wife/woman",
"*Christos*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation",
"*sōtēr*": "savior/deliverer/preserver",
"*sōmatos*": "body/physical form"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.24",
"source": "Ἀλλʼ ὡσπερ ἡ ἐκκλησία ὑποτάσσεται τῷ Χριστῷ, οὕτως καὶ αἱ γυναῖκες τοῖς ἰδίοις ἀνδράσιν ἐν παντί.",
"text": "But *hōsper* the *ekklēsia hypotassetai* to the *Christō*, *houtōs* also the *gynaikes* to the *idiois andrasin* in everything",
"grammar": {
"*All'*": "conjunction - but",
"*hōsper*": "comparative particle - just as/even as",
"*ekklēsia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - church/assembly",
"*hypotassetai*": "present, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - is subject",
"*Christō*": "dative, masculine, singular - to Christ",
"*houtōs*": "adverb - so/thus/in this manner",
"*gynaikes*": "nominative, feminine, plural - wives/women",
"*idiois*": "dative, masculine, plural - own",
"*andrasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - to husbands/men",
"*panti*": "dative, neuter, singular - in everything/in all"
},
"variants": {
"*hōsper*": "just as/even as",
"*ekklēsia*": "church/assembly/congregation",
"*hypotassetai*": "is subject/submits",
"*Christō*": "Christ/Messiah/Anointed One",
"*houtōs*": "so/thus/in this manner",
"*gynaikes*": "wives/women",
"*idiois*": "own/belonging to oneself",
"*andrasin*": "husbands/men",
"*panti*": "everything/all things"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Ephesians.5.25",
"source": "Οἱ ἄνδρες, ἀγαπᾶτε τὰς γυναῖκας ἑαυτῶν, καθὼς καὶ ὁ Χριστὸς ἠγάπησεν τὴν ἐκκλησίαν, καὶ ἑαυτὸν παρέδωκεν ὑπὲρ αὐτῆς·",
"text": "The *andres*, *agapate* the *gynaikas heautōn*, *kathōs* also the *Christos ēgapēsen* the *ekklēsian*, and *heauton paredōken hyper autēs*",
"grammar": {
"*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - husbands/men",
"*agapate*": "present imperative, active, 2nd plural - love [continuous command]",
"*gynaikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - wives/women",
"*heautōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural, reflexive pronoun - of yourselves/your own",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/even as",
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ",
"*ēgapēsen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - loved [completed action]",
"*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly",
"*heauton*": "accusative, masculine, singular, reflexive pronoun - himself",
"*paredōken*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - gave up/delivered",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - for/on behalf of",
"*autēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of her"
},
"variants": {
"*andres*": "husbands/men",
"*agapate*": "love/cherish",
"*gynaikas*": "wives/women",
"*kathōs*": "just as/according as/even as",
"*ēgapēsen*": "loved/cherished",
"*ekklēsian*": "church/assembly/congregation",
"*paredōken*": "gave up/delivered/surrendered",
"*hyper*": "for/on behalf of/for the sake of"
}
}