Acts 5:18

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Acts.5.18", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέβαλον τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀποστόλους, καὶ ἔθεντο αὐτοὺς ἐν τηρήσει δημοσίᾳ.", "text": "And *epebalon* the *cheiras* of them *epi* the *apostolous*, and *ethento* them in *tērēsei* *dēmosia*.", "grammar": { "*epebalon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - laid/put", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*epi*": "preposition + accusative - upon/on", "*apostolous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - apostles", "*ethento*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - put/placed", "*tērēsei*": "dative, feminine, singular - custody/prison", "*dēmosia*": "dative, feminine, singular - public" }, "variants": { "*epebalon*": "laid/put/placed", "*cheiras*": "hands (idiom for arrest/seize)", "*tērēsei*": "custody/prison/holding", "*dēmosia*": "public/common/general" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

Καὶ ἐπέβαλον τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν ἐπὶ τοὺς ἀποστόλους, καὶ ἔθεντο αὐτοὺς ἐν τηρήσει δημοσίᾳ.

Transliteration

And epebalon the cheiras of them epi the apostolous, and ethento them in tērēsei dēmosia.

Grammar Details

• *epebalon*: aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - laid/put
• *cheiras*: accusative, feminine, plural - hands
• *epi*: preposition + accusative - upon/on
• *apostolous*: accusative, masculine, plural - apostles
• *ethento*: aorist, middle, indicative, 3rd plural - put/placed
• *tērēsei*: dative, feminine, singular - custody/prison
• *dēmosia*: dative, feminine, singular - public

Word Meanings

• *epebalon*: laid/put/placed
• *cheiras*: hands (idiom for arrest/seize)
• *tērēsei*: custody/prison/holding
• *dēmosia*: public/common/general

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  They arrested the apostles and put them in the public jail.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And laid their hands on the apostles, and put them in the common prison.

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And laid their hands on the apostles and put them in the common prison.

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And laid their hands on the apostles, and put them in the common prison.

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  and laid {G846} hands on the apostles, and put them in public ward.

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And laid their hands on the apostles, and put them in the common prison.

• Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

  and layde hondes on the Apostles and put them in the comen preson.

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  & layed handes on the Apostles, and put them in the comon preson.

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And laide hands on the Apostles, and put them in the common prison.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And layed handes on the Apostles, and put them in the common prison.

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And laid their hands on the apostles, and put them in the common prison.

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  and laid hands on the apostles, and put them in public custody.

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and laid their hands upon the apostles, and did put them in a public prison;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and laid hands on the apostles, and put them in public ward.

• American Standard Version (1901)

  and laid hands on the apostles, and put them in public ward.

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And they took the Apostles and put them in the common prison.

• World English Bible (2000)

  and laid hands on the apostles, and put them in public custody.

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  They laid hands on the apostles and put them in a public jail.

Referenced Verses

• Acts 4:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Acts.4.3", "source": "Καὶ ἐπέβαλον αὐτοῖς τὰς χεῖρας, καὶ ἔθεντο εἰς τήρησιν εἰς τὴν αὔριον: ἦν γὰρ ἑσπέρα ἤδη.", "text": "And *epebalon* them the *cheiras*, and *ethento* into *tērēsin* until the *aurion*: was *gar* *hespera* *ēdē*.", "grammar": { "*epebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - laid on/put upon", "*cheiras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hands", "*ethento*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd plural - put/placed", "*tērēsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - custody/prison/keeping", "*aurion*": "accusative, feminine, singular - morrow/next day", "*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because", "*hespera*": "nominative, feminine, singular - evening", "*ēdē*": "adverb - now/already" }, "variants": { "*epebalon*": "laid on/arrested/seized", "*ethento*": "placed/put/committed", "*tērēsin*": "custody/prison/confinement/detention", "*aurion*": "tomorrow/next day" } }
• Luke 21:12 : 12 { "verseID": "Luke.21.12", "source": "Πρὸ δὲ τούτων ἁπάντων, ἐπιβαλοῦσιν ἐφʼ ὑμᾶς τὰς χεῖρας αὐτῶν, καὶ διώξουσιν, παραδιδόντες εἰς συναγωγὰς, καὶ φυλακάς, ἀγομένους ἐπὶ βασιλεῖς καὶ ἡγεμόνας ἕνεκεν τοῦ ὀνόματός μου.", "text": "Before *de* these *hapantōn*, they will *epibalousin* upon you the *cheiras* of them, *kai* will *diōxousin*, *paradidontes* into *synagōgas*, *kai* *phylakas*, being *agomenous* before *basileis* *kai* *hēgemonas* for the sake of the *onomatos* of me.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*hapantōn*": "genitive neuter plural - all", "*epibalousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will lay on", "*cheiras*": "accusative feminine plural - hands", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*diōxousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will persecute", "*paradidontes*": "present active participle, nominative masculine plural - delivering/handing over", "*synagōgas*": "accusative feminine plural - synagogues", "*phylakas*": "accusative feminine plural - prisons", "*agomenous*": "present passive participle, accusative masculine plural - being led/brought", "*basileis*": "accusative masculine plural - kings", "*hēgemonas*": "accusative masculine plural - governors/rulers", "*onomatos*": "genitive neuter singular - name" }, "variants": { "*de*": "and/but/now", "*hapantōn*": "all/every one", "*epibalousin*": "will lay on/will seize/will arrest", "*cheiras*": "hands/power", "*diōxousin*": "will persecute/will pursue", "*paradidontes*": "delivering/handing over/betraying", "*synagōgas*": "synagogues/assemblies", "*phylakas*": "prisons/guards/jails", "*agomenous*": "being led/being brought/being taken", "*basileis*": "kings/rulers/monarchs", "*hēgemonas*": "governors/leaders/rulers", "*onomatos*": "name/title/reputation" } }
• Acts 8:3 : 3 { "verseID": "Acts.8.3", "source": "Σαῦλος δὲ, ἐλυμαίνετο τὴν ἐκκλησίαν, κατὰ τοὺς οἴκους εἰσπορευόμενος, σύρων τε ἄνδρας καὶ γυναῖκας παρεδίδου εἰς φυλακήν.", "text": "*Saulos de*, *elymaineto* the *ekklēsian*, throughout the *oikous eisporeuomenos*, *syrōn te andras* and *gynaikas paredidou* into *phylakēn*.", "grammar": { "*Saulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Saul", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but", "*elymaineto*": "imperfect middle indicative, 3rd singular - was ravaging/destroying", "*ekklēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - church/assembly", "*oikous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - houses/homes", "*eisporeuomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - entering/going into", "*syrōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - dragging", "*te*": "enclitic particle - and/both", "*andras*": "accusative, masculine, plural - men", "*gynaikas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - women", "*paredidou*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was delivering/handing over", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison" }, "variants": { "*elymaineto*": "was ravaging/destroying/persecuting", "*eisporeuomenos*": "entering into/going into", "*syrōn*": "dragging/hauling forcibly", "*paredidou*": "was delivering/committing/handing over" } }
• Acts 12:5-7 : 5 { "verseID": "Acts.12.5", "source": "Ὁ μὲν οὖν Πέτρος ἐτηρεῖτο ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ: προσευχὴ δὲ ἦν ἐκτενὴς γινομένη ὑπὸ τῆς ἐκκλησίας πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν ὑπὲρ αὐτοῦ.", "text": "The *men oun Petros etēreito* in the *phylakē*: *proseuchē de ēn ektenēs ginomenē* by the *ekklēsias pros* the *Theon hyper* him.", "grammar": { "*men oun*": "particles indicating continuation and contrast - so then/therefore", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*etēreito*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being kept/guarded", "*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - in prison/custody", "*proseuchē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - prayer", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*ektenēs*": "nominative, feminine, singular, adjective - earnest/fervent/intense", "*ginomenē*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, feminine, singular - being made/happening", "*ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the church/assembly", "*pros*": "preposition + accusative - to/toward", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for" }, "variants": { "*men oun*": "so then/therefore/accordingly", "*etēreito*": "was being kept/guarded/held (continuous action)", "*ektenēs*": "earnest/fervent/intense/stretched out", "*pros ton Theon*": "to God/toward God", "*hyper autou*": "on his behalf/for him" } } 6 { "verseID": "Acts.12.6", "source": "Ὅτε δὲ ἔμελλεν αὐτὸν προάγειν ὁ Ἡρώδης, τῇ νυκτὶ ἐκείνῃ ἦν ὁ Πέτρος κοιμώμενος μεταξὺ δύο στρατιωτῶν, δεδεμένος ἁλύσεσιν δυσίν: φύλακές τε πρὸ τῆς θύρας ἐτήρουν τὴν φυλακήν.", "text": "*Hote de emellen auton proagein ho Hērōdēs*, in the *nykti ekeinē ēn ho Petros koimōmenos metaxy dyo stratiōtōn, dedemenos halysesin dysin*: *phylakes te pro tēs thyras etēroun tēn phylakēn*.", "grammar": { "*Hote*": "subordinating conjunction - when", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*emellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was about to/was going to", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*proagein*": "present active infinitive - to bring forth/lead out", "*ho Hērōdēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Herod", "*nykti*": "dative, feminine, singular - night", "*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - that", "*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was", "*Petros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Peter", "*koimōmenos*": "present middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - sleeping", "*metaxy*": "preposition - between", "*dyo*": "cardinal number - two", "*stratiōtōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of soldiers", "*dedemenos*": "perfect passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having been bound", "*halysesin*": "dative, feminine, plural - with chains", "*dysin*": "cardinal number, dative - with two", "*phylakes*": "nominative, masculine, plural - guards", "*te*": "conjunction - and/also", "*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of", "*thyras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the door", "*etēroun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person plural - were guarding", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison/watch" }, "variants": { "*emellen proagein*": "was about to bring forth/lead out (for trial/execution)", "*koimōmenos*": "sleeping/resting", "*dedemenos halysesin dysin*": "bound with two chains", "*etēroun tēn phylakēn*": "were guarding the prison/were keeping watch" } } 7 { "verseID": "Acts.12.7", "source": "Καὶ, ἰδού, ἄγγελος Κυρίου ἐπέστη, καὶ φῶς ἔλαμψεν ἐν τῷ οἰκήματι: πατάξας δὲ τὴν πλευρὰν τοῦ Πέτρου, ἤγειρεν αὐτὸν, λέγων, Ἀνάστα ἐν τάχει. Καὶ ἐξέπεσον αὐτοῦ αἱ ἁλύσεις ἐκ τῶν χειρῶν.", "text": "And, *idou*, *angelos Kyriou epestē*, and *phōs elampsen* in the *oikēmati*: *pataxas de tēn pleuran tou Petrou*, *ēgeiren auton*, *legōn*, *Anasta en tachei*. And *exepeson autou hai halyseis* from the *cheirōn*.", "grammar": { "*idou*": "aorist middle imperative used as interjection - behold/look", "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*Kyriou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of the Lord", "*epestē*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - stood by/appeared", "*phōs*": "nominative, neuter, singular - light", "*elampsen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - shone/gave light", "*oikēmati*": "dative, neuter, singular - cell/room/dwelling", "*pataxas*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having struck", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*pleuran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - side", "*tou Petrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Peter", "*ēgeiren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - raised/woke up", "*auton*": "accusative, masculine, singular - him", "*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying", "*Anasta*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - arise/get up", "*en tachei*": "prepositional phrase - in haste/quickly", "*exepeson*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - fell off", "*autou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - his", "*hai halyseis*": "nominative, feminine, plural - the chains", "*cheirōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of the hands" }, "variants": { "*idou*": "behold/look/see", "*epestē*": "stood by/appeared suddenly/came upon", "*pataxas*": "having struck/hit/tapped", "*ēgeiren auton*": "raised him/woke him/roused him", "*Anasta en tachei*": "Get up quickly/Rise up in haste", "*exepeson*": "fell off/fell away/dropped off" } }
• Acts 16:23-27 : 23 { "verseID": "Acts.16.23", "source": "Πολλάς τε ἐπιθέντες αὐτοῖς πληγὰς, ἔβαλον εἰς φυλακήν, παραγγείλαντες τῷ δεσμοφύλακι ἀσφαλῶς τηρεῖν αὐτούς:", "text": "Many *te* *epithentes* to them *plēgas*, *ebalon* into *phylakēn*, *parangeilantes* to the *desmophylaki* *asphalōs* *tērein* them:", "grammar": { "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*epithentes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having laid on", "*plēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - blows/stripes", "*ebalon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - threw/cast", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison", "*parangeilantes*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having charged", "*desmophylaki*": "dative, masculine, singular - jailer", "*asphalōs*": "adverb - securely/safely", "*tērein*": "present active infinitive - to keep/guard" }, "variants": { "*epithentes*": "having laid on/having inflicted/having imposed", "*plēgas*": "blows/stripes/wounds", "*ebalon*": "threw/cast/put", "*phylakēn*": "prison/jail/custody", "*parangeilantes*": "having charged/commanded/ordered", "*desmophylaki*": "jailer/prison guard", "*asphalōs*": "securely/safely/carefully", "*tērein*": "to keep/guard/watch over" } } 24 { "verseID": "Acts.16.24", "source": "Ὅς, παραγγελίαν τοιαύτην εἰληφώς, ἔβαλεν αὐτοὺς εἰς τὴν ἐσωτέραν φυλακήν, καὶ τοὺς πόδας αὐτῶν ἠσφαλίσατο εἰς τὸ ξύλον.", "text": "Who, *parangelian* such *eilēphōs*, *ebalen* them into the *esōteran* *phylakēn*, and the *podas* of them *ēsphalisato* into the *xylon*.", "grammar": { "*parangelian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - command/order", "*eilēphōs*": "perfect active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having received", "*ebalen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd singular - put/threw", "*esōteran*": "comparative adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - inner/innermost", "*phylakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison", "*podas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - feet", "*ēsphalisato*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - secured/fastened", "*xylon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - stocks/wood" }, "variants": { "*parangelian*": "command/order/charge", "*eilēphōs*": "having received/obtained/gotten", "*ebalen*": "put/threw/cast", "*esōteran*": "inner/innermost/internal", "*ēsphalisato*": "secured/fastened/made fast", "*xylon*": "stocks/wood/wooden frame" } } 25 { "verseID": "Acts.16.25", "source": "¶Κατὰ δὲ τὸ μεσονύκτιον Παῦλος καὶ Σίλας προσευχόμενοι, ὕμνουν τὸν Θεόν: ἐπηκροῶντο δὲ αὐτῶν οἱ δέσμιοι.", "text": "About *de* the *mesonyktiov* *Paulos* and *Silas* *proseuchomenoi*, *hymnoun* the *Theon*: *epēkroōnto* *de* them the *desmioi*.", "grammar": { "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*mesonyktiov*": "accusative, neuter, singular - midnight", "*Paulos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Paul", "*Silas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Silas", "*proseuchomenoi*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, plural - praying", "*hymnoun*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd plural - were singing hymns", "*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God", "*epēkroōnto*": "imperfect middle/passive indicative, 3rd plural - were listening attentively", "*desmioi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - prisoners" }, "variants": { "*mesonyktiov*": "midnight/middle of the night", "*proseuchomenoi*": "praying/saying prayers", "*hymnoun*": "were singing hymns/were praising", "*epēkroōnto*": "were listening attentively/were hearing eagerly" } } 26 { "verseID": "Acts.16.26", "source": "Ἄφνω δὲ σεισμὸς ἐγένετο μέγας, ὥστε σαλευθῆναι τὰ θεμέλια τοῦ δεσμωτηρίου: ἀνεῴχθησάν τε παραχρῆμα αἱ θύραι πᾶσαι, καὶ πάντων τὰ δεσμὰ ἀνέθη.", "text": "*Aphnō* *de* *seismos* *egeneto* *megas*, so as *saleuthēnai* the *themelia* of the *desmōtēriou*: *aneōchthēsan* *te* *parachrēma* the *thyrai* all, and of all the *desma* *anethē*.", "grammar": { "*Aphnō*": "adverb - suddenly", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*seismos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - earthquake", "*egeneto*": "aorist middle indicative, 3rd singular - was/occurred", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great/large", "*saleuthēnai*": "aorist passive infinitive - to be shaken", "*themelia*": "accusative, neuter, plural - foundations", "*desmōtēriou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - prison", "*aneōchthēsan*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd plural - were opened", "*te*": "connective particle - and/both", "*parachrēma*": "adverb - immediately", "*thyrai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - doors", "*desma*": "nominative, neuter, plural - bonds/chains", "*anethē*": "aorist passive indicative, 3rd singular - were loosened" }, "variants": { "*Aphnō*": "suddenly/unexpectedly", "*seismos*": "earthquake/shaking", "*megas*": "great/large/violent", "*saleuthēnai*": "to be shaken/be agitated/be disturbed", "*themelia*": "foundations/base", "*aneōchthēsan*": "were opened/were unlocked", "*parachrēma*": "immediately/instantly/at once", "*desma*": "bonds/chains/fetters", "*anethē*": "were loosened/were unfastened/were released" } } 27 { "verseID": "Acts.16.27", "source": "Ἔξυπνος δὲ γενόμενος ὁ δεσμοφύλαξ, καὶ ἰδὼν ἀνεῳγμένας τὰς θύρας τῆς φυλακῆς, σπασάμενος μάχαιραν, ἔμελλεν ἑαυτὸν ἀναιρεῖν, νομίζων ἐκπεφευγέναι τοὺς δεσμίους.", "text": "*Exypnos* *de* *genomenos* the *desmophylax*, and *idōn* *aneōgmenas* the *thyras* of the *phylakēs*, *spasamenos* *machairan*, *emellen* himself *anairein*, *nomizōn* *ekpepheugenai* the *desmious*.", "grammar": { "*Exypnos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - awake", "*de*": "postpositive conjunction - and/but/now", "*genomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having become", "*desmophylax*": "nominative, masculine, singular - jailer", "*idōn*": "aorist active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having seen", "*aneōgmenas*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, feminine, plural - having been opened", "*thyras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - doors", "*phylakēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - prison", "*spasamenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having drawn", "*machairan*": "accusative, feminine, singular - sword", "*emellen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd singular - was about to", "*anairein*": "present active infinitive - to kill", "*nomizōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - supposing", "*ekpepheugenai*": "perfect active infinitive - to have escaped", "*desmious*": "accusative, masculine, plural - prisoners" }, "variants": { "*Exypnos*": "awake/awakened from sleep", "*genomenos*": "having become/having been", "*idōn*": "having seen/having noticed", "*aneōgmenas*": "having been opened/standing open", "*spasamenos*": "having drawn/having pulled out", "*emellen*": "was about to/was going to/intended", "*anairein*": "to kill/to slay/to do away with", "*nomizōn*": "supposing/thinking/believing", "*ekpepheugenai*": "to have escaped/to have fled" } }
• 2 Cor 11:23 : 23 { "verseID": "2 Corinthians.11.23", "source": "Διάκονοι Χριστοῦ εἰσιν; (παραφρονῶν λαλῶ) ὑπὲρ ἐγώ· ἐν κόποις περισσοτέρως, ἐν πληγαῖς ὑπερβαλλόντως, ἐν φυλακαῖς περισσοτέρως, ἐν θανάτοις πολλάκις.", "text": "*Diakonoi Christou eisin*? (*paraphronōn lalō*) above I [am]; in *kopois perissoterōs*, in *plēgais hyperballontōs*, in *phylakais perissoterōs*, in *thanatois pollakis*.", "grammar": { "*Diakonoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - servants/ministers", "*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ", "*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd plural - are/they are", "*paraphronōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being insane/out of mind", "*lalō*": "present active indicative, 1st singular - speak/talk", "*kopois*": "dative, masculine, plural - labors/hardships", "*perissoterōs*": "adverb comparative - more abundantly/more extensively", "*plēgais*": "dative, feminine, plural - blows/wounds/stripes", "*hyperballontōs*": "adverb - exceedingly/beyond measure", "*phylakais*": "dative, feminine, plural - imprisonments/prisons", "*thanatois*": "dative, masculine, plural - deaths/deadly perils", "*pollakis*": "adverb - often/frequently" }, "variants": { "*Diakonoi*": "servants/ministers/attendants", "*paraphronōn*": "being insane/out of mind/speaking as a madman", "*lalō*": "speak/talk/say", "*kopois*": "labors/hardships/troubles", "*perissoterōs*": "more abundantly/more extensively/far more", "*plēgais*": "blows/wounds/stripes/beatings", "*hyperballontōs*": "exceedingly/beyond measure/surpassingly", "*phylakais*": "imprisonments/prisons", "*thanatois*": "deaths/deadly perils/near-death experiences", "*pollakis*": "often/frequently/many times" } }
• Heb 11:36 : 36 { "verseID": "Hebrews.11.36", "source": "Ἕτεροι δὲ ἐμπαιγμῶν καὶ μαστίγων πεῖραν ἔλαβον, ἔτι δὲ, δεσμῶν καὶ φυλακῆς:", "text": "*Heteroi* *de* of *empaigmōn* and *mastigōn* *peiran* *elabon*, *eti* *de*, of *desmōn* and *phylakēs*:", "grammar": { "*Heteroi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - others", "*de*": "postpositive particle - but/and", "*empaigmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of mockings", "*mastigōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of scourgings", "*peiran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - trial/experience", "*elabon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd plural - took/received", "*eti*": "adverb - moreover/further", "*desmōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of bonds/imprisonment", "*phylakēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of prison" }, "variants": { "*Heteroi*": "others/different ones", "*empaigmōn*": "mockings/ridicule/insults", "*mastigōn*": "scourgings/whippings/beatings", "*peiran*": "trial/experience/test", "*elabon*": "took/received/experienced", "*desmōn*": "bonds/imprisonment/fetters", "*phylakēs*": "prison/custody/guard" } }
• Rev 2:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.2.10", "source": "Μηδὲν φοβοῦ ἃ μέλλεις πάσχειν: ἰδοὺ, μέλλει βάλειν ὁ διάβολος ἐξ ὑμῶν εἰς φυλακὴν, ἵνα πειρασθῆτε· καὶ ἕξετε θλῖψιν ἡμερῶν δέκα: Γίνου πιστὸς ἄχρι θανάτου, καὶ δώσω σοι τὸν στέφανον τῆς ζωῆς.", "text": "*Mēden phobou* which *melleis paschein*: *idou*, *mellei balein* the *diabolos* from you into *phulakēn*, that *peirasthēte*; and *hexete thlipsin hēmerōn deka*: *Ginou pistos achri thanatou*, and *dōsō* to-you the *stephanon* of-the *zōēs*.", "grammar": { "*Mēden*": "accusative, neuter, singular - nothing", "*phobou*": "present imperative middle, 2nd singular - fear", "*melleis*": "present indicative, 2nd singular - you are about to", "*paschein*": "present infinitive - to suffer", "*idou*": "aorist imperative middle, 2nd singular - behold/see", "*mellei*": "present indicative, 3rd singular - is about to", "*balein*": "aorist infinitive - to throw/cast", "*diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - devil/slanderer", "*phulakēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - prison/custody", "*peirasthēte*": "aorist subjunctive passive, 2nd plural - you might be tested", "*hexete*": "future indicative, 2nd plural - you will have", "*thlipsin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - tribulation/affliction", "*hēmerōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - of days", "*deka*": "indeclinable numeral - ten", "*Ginou*": "present imperative middle, 2nd singular - become/be", "*pistos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - faithful/trustworthy", "*achri*": "preposition with genitive - until", "*thanatou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of death", "*dōsō*": "future indicative, 1st singular - I will give", "*stephanon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - crown/wreath", "*zōēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of life" }, "variants": { "*phobou*": "fear/be afraid", "*paschein*": "suffer/experience/endure", "*balein*": "throw/cast/put", "*diabolos*": "devil/slanderer/accuser", "*phulakēn*": "prison/custody/guard", "*peirasthēte*": "tested/tried/tempted", "*thlipsin*": "tribulation/affliction/distress", "*pistos*": "faithful/trustworthy/believing", "*stephanon*": "crown/wreath/victory garland", "*zōēs*": "life/existence" } }