21 {
"verseID": "Acts.5.21",
"source": "Ἀκούσαντες δὲ, εἰσῆλθον ὑπὸ τὸν ὄρθρον εἰς τὸ ἱερόν, καὶ ἐδίδασκον. Παραγενόμενος δὲ ὁ ἀρχιερεὺς, καὶ οἱ σὺν αὐτῷ, συνεκάλεσαν τὸ συνέδριον, καὶ πᾶσαν τὴν γερουσίαν τῶν υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ, καὶ ἀπέστειλαν εἰς τὸ δεσμωτήριον ἀχθῆναι αὐτούς.",
"text": "*Akousantes* *de*, *eisēlthon* at the *orthron* into the *hieron*, and *edidaskon*. *Paragenomenos* *de* the *archiereus*, and those *syn* him, *synekalesen* the *synedrion*, and all the *gerousian* of the *huiōn* of *Israēl*, and *apesteilan* to the *desmōtērion* *achthēnai* them.",
"grammar": {
"*Akousantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having heard",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*eisēlthon*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - entered",
"*orthron*": "accusative, masculine, singular - dawn/daybreak",
"*hieron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - temple",
"*edidaskon*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were teaching",
"*Paragenomenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrived",
"*archiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - high priest",
"*syn*": "preposition + dative - with",
"*synekalesen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - convened/called together",
"*synedrion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - council/Sanhedrin",
"*gerousian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - council of elders",
"*huiōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - sons",
"*Israēl*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Israel",
"*apesteilan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - sent",
"*desmōtērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - prison",
"*achthēnai*": "aorist, passive, infinitive - to be brought"
},
"variants": {
"*orthron*": "dawn/daybreak/early morning",
"*edidaskon*": "were teaching/were instructing",
"*synedrion*": "council/Sanhedrin/court",
"*gerousian*": "council of elders/senate",
"*desmōtērion*": "prison/jail"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Acts.5.22",
"source": "Οἱ δὲ ὑπηρέται παραγενόμενοι, οὐχ εὗρον αὐτοὺς ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ, ἀναστρέψαντες δὲ, ἀπήγγειλαν,",
"text": "The *de* *hypēretai* *paragenomenoi*, not *heuron* them in the *phylakē*, *anastrepsantes* *de*, *apēngeilan*,",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*hypēretai*": "nominative, masculine, plural - officers/assistants",
"*paragenomenoi*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having arrived",
"*heuron*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - found",
"*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison",
"*anastrepsantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having returned",
"*apēngeilan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - reported"
},
"variants": {
"*hypēretai*": "officers/servants/attendants",
"*paragenomenoi*": "arriving/coming/appearing",
"*phylakē*": "prison/jail/guard",
"*anastrepsantes*": "returning/turning back",
"*apēngeilan*": "reported/announced/declared"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Acts.5.23",
"source": "Λέγοντες, ὅτι Τὸ μὲν δεσμωτήριον εὕρομεν κεκλεισμένον ἐν πάσῃ ἀσφαλείᾳ, καὶ τοὺς φύλακας ἔξω ἑστῶτας πρὸ τῶν θυρῶν: ἀνοίξαντες δέ, ἔσω οὐδένα εὕρομεν.",
"text": "*Legontes*, that The *men* *desmōtērion* *heuromen* *kekleismenon* in all *asphaleia*, and the *phylakas* outside *hestōtas* *pro* the *thyrōn*: *anoixantes* *de*, inside *oudena* *heuromen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Legontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying",
"*men*": "postpositive particle - indeed/truly (marks contrast with *de*)",
"*desmōtērion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - prison",
"*heuromen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st plural - we found",
"*kekleismenon*": "perfect, passive, participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been locked",
"*asphaleia*": "dative, feminine, singular - security/safety",
"*phylakas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - guards",
"*hestōtas*": "perfect, active, participle, accusative, masculine, plural - standing",
"*pro*": "preposition + genitive - before/in front of",
"*thyrōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - doors",
"*anoixantes*": "aorist, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having opened",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*oudena*": "accusative, masculine, singular - no one",
"*heuromen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 1st plural - we found"
},
"variants": {
"*desmōtērion*": "prison/jail",
"*kekleismenon*": "locked/shut/secured",
"*asphaleia*": "security/safety/assurance",
"*phylakas*": "guards/watchmen",
"*hestōtas*": "standing/positioned/posted",
"*thyrōn*": "doors/gates/entrances"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Acts.5.24",
"source": "Ὡς δὲ ἤκουσαν τοὺς λόγους τούτους ὅ τε ἱερεὺς καὶ ὁ στρατηγὸς τοῦ ἱεροῦ καὶ οἱ ἀρχιερεῖς, διηπόρουν περὶ αὐτῶν τί ἂν γένοιτο τοῦτο.",
"text": "When *de* *ēkousan* the *logous* these the *te* *hiereus* and the *stratēgos* of the *hierou* and the *archiereis*, *diēporoun* concerning them what might *genoito* this.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*ēkousan*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd plural - they heard",
"*logous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - words",
"*te*": "conjunction - and/both",
"*hiereus*": "nominative, masculine, singular - priest",
"*stratēgos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - captain/commander",
"*hierou*": "genitive, neuter, singular - temple",
"*archiereis*": "nominative, masculine, plural - chief priests",
"*diēporoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd plural - were perplexed",
"*genoito*": "aorist, middle, optative, 3rd singular - might become/happen"
},
"variants": {
"*logous*": "words/statements/reports",
"*hiereus*": "priest/temple official",
"*stratēgos*": "captain/commander/chief officer",
"*archiereis*": "chief priests/leading priests",
"*diēporoun*": "were perplexed/were puzzled/were at a loss"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Acts.5.25",
"source": "Παραγενόμενος δέ τις ἀπήγγειλεν αὐτοῖς, λέγων, ὅτι Ἰδού, οἱ ἄνδρες οὓς ἔθεσθε ἐν τῇ φυλακῇ εἰσὶν ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ, ἑστῶτες καὶ διδάσκοντες τὸν λαόν.",
"text": "*Paragenomenos* *de* *tis* *apēngeilen* to them, *legōn*, that *Idou*, the *andres* whom *ethesthe* in the *phylakē* *eisin* in the *hierō*, *hestōtes* and *didaskontes* the *laon*.",
"grammar": {
"*Paragenomenos*": "aorist, middle, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - having arrived",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine - someone",
"*apēngeilen*": "aorist, active, indicative, 3rd singular - reported",
"*legōn*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Idou*": "aorist, middle, imperative - behold/look",
"*andres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - men",
"*ethesthe*": "aorist, middle, indicative, 2nd plural - you put",
"*phylakē*": "dative, feminine, singular - prison",
"*eisin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd plural - are",
"*hierō*": "dative, neuter, singular - temple",
"*hestōtes*": "perfect, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - standing",
"*didaskontes*": "present, active, participle, nominative, masculine, plural - teaching",
"*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people"
},
"variants": {
"*Paragenomenos*": "arriving/coming/appearing",
"*apēngeilen*": "reported/announced/informed",
"*Idou*": "behold/look/see",
"*andres*": "men/males",
"*phylakē*": "prison/jail/guard",
"*hestōtes*": "standing/positioned",
"*didaskontes*": "teaching/instructing"
}
}