Daniel 12:6

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Daniel.12.6", "source": "וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לָאִישׁ֙ לְב֣וּשׁ הַבַּדִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִמַּ֖עַל לְמֵימֵ֣י הַיְאֹ֑ר עַד־מָתַ֖י קֵ֥ץ הַפְּלָאֽוֹת׃", "text": "And *yōʾmer* to the *ʾîš* *lĕbûš* the *baddîm* who from-*maʿal* to *mêmê* the *yĕʾōr* until-*mātay* *qēṣ* the *pĕlāʾôt*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + imperfect Qal with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*lā-ʾîš*": "preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - to the man", "*lĕbûš*": "passive participle Qal construct, masculine singular - clothed of", "*ha-baddîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the linen", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which", "*mi-maʿal*": "preposition + noun - from above", "*lĕ-mêmê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to waters of", "*ha-yĕʾōr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the river", "*ʿad*": "preposition - until", "*mātay*": "interrogative adverb - when", "*qēṣ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - end of", "*ha-pĕlāʾôt*": "definite noun, feminine plural - the wonders/marvels" }, "variants": { "*yōʾmer*": "he said/he spoke/he answered", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/one", "*lĕbûš*": "clothed/dressed/wearing", "*baddîm*": "linen/white garments/fine cloth", "*maʿal*": "above/upward/upper part", "*mêmê*": "waters of/floods of", "*yĕʾōr*": "river/stream/Nile", "*mātay*": "when/at what time", "*qēṣ*": "end/final period/termination", "*pĕlāʾôt*": "wonders/marvelous things/extraordinary events" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לָאִישׁ֙ לְב֣וּשׁ הַבַּדִּ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר מִמַּ֖עַל לְמֵימֵ֣י הַיְאֹ֑ר עַד־מָתַ֖י קֵ֥ץ הַפְּלָאֽוֹת׃

Transliteration

And yōʾmer to the ʾîš lĕbûš the baddîm who from-maʿal to mêmê the yĕʾōr until-mātay qēṣ the pĕlāʾôt.

Grammar Details

• *wa-yōʾmer*: conjunction + imperfect Qal with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said
• *lā-ʾîš*: preposition + definite noun, masculine singular - to the man
• *lĕbûš*: passive participle Qal construct, masculine singular - clothed of
• *ha-baddîm*: definite noun, masculine plural - the linen
• *ʾăšer*: relative pronoun - who/which
• *mi-maʿal*: preposition + noun - from above
• *lĕ-mêmê*: preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - to waters of
• *ha-yĕʾōr*: definite noun, masculine singular - the river
• *ʿad*: preposition - until
• *mātay*: interrogative adverb - when
• *qēṣ*: noun, masculine singular construct - end of
• *ha-pĕlāʾôt*: definite noun, feminine plural - the wonders/marvels

Word Meanings

• *yōʾmer*: he said/he spoke/he answered
• *ʾîš*: man/person/one
• *lĕbûš*: clothed/dressed/wearing
• *baddîm*: linen/white garments/fine cloth
• *maʿal*: above/upward/upper part
• *mêmê*: waters of/floods of
• *yĕʾōr*: river/stream/Nile
• *mātay*: when/at what time
• *qēṣ*: end/final period/termination
• *pĕlāʾôt*: wonders/marvelous things/extraordinary events

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  One of them said to the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, "How long will it be until the end of these wondrous things?"

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  And one said to the man clothed in linen, which was upon the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  And one said to the man clothed in linen, who was upon the waters of the river, "How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?"

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  And one said to the man clothed in linen, which was upon the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  And one said to the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  And one said to the man clothed in linen, which was upon the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  And one of the sayde vnto him, which was clothed in lynnynge, and stode aboue vpon the waters of the floude: How longe shall it be to the ende of these wonderous workes?

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  And one saide vnto the man clothed in linen, which was vpon ye waters of the riuer, When shalbe the ende of these wonders?

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  And one sayde vnto the man clothed in linnen, whiche was ouer the waters of the riuer, When shal the ende of these wonders be?

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  And [one] said to the man clothed in linen, which [was] upon the waters of the river, How long [shall it be to] the end of these wonders?

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  One said to the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  and he saith to the one clothed in linen, who `is' upon the waters of the flood, `Till when `is' the end of these wonders?'

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And one said to the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• American Standard Version (1901)

  And one said to the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  And I said to the man clothed in linen, who was over the waters of the river, How long will it be to the end of these wonders?

• World English Bible (2000)

  One said to the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, How long shall it be to the end of these wonders?

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  One said to the man clothed in linen who was above the waters of the river,“When will the end of these wondrous events occur?”

Referenced Verses

• Ezek 9:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.9.2", "source": "וְהִנֵּ֣ה שִׁשָּׁ֣ה אֲנָשִׁ֡ים בָּאִ֣ים ׀ מִדֶּרֶךְ־שַׁ֨עַר הָעֶלְי֜וֹן אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ מָפְנֶ֣ה צָפ֗וֹנָה וְאִ֨ישׁ כְּלִ֤י מַפָּצוֹ֙ בְּיָד֔וֹ וְאִישׁ־אֶחָ֤ד בְּתוֹכָם֙ לָבֻ֣שׁ בַּדִּ֔ים וְקֶ֥סֶת הַסֹּפֵ֖ר בְּמָתְנָ֑יו וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ וַיַּ֣עַמְד֔וּ אֵ֖צֶל מִזְבַּ֥ח הַנְּחֹֽשֶׁת׃", "text": "And *hinnēh šiššāh ʾănāšîm bāʾîm* from *derekšaʿar hāʿelyôn ʾăšer māpneh ṣāpônāh*, and *ʾîš kĕlî mappāṣô* in *yādô*, and *ʾîš-ʾeḥād* among *tôkām lābûš baddîm*, and *qeset hassōpēr* at *motnāyw*. And *wayyābōʾû* and *wayyaʿamdû* beside *mizbaḥ hannĕḥōšet*.", "grammar": { "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/lo", "*šiššāh*": "cardinal number, masculine - six", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*bāʾîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - coming", "*derekšaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, masculine singular construct - way of the gate", "*hāʿelyôn*": "definite article + adjective, masculine singular - the upper", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*māpneh*": "hophal participle, masculine singular - was facing/turned", "*ṣāpônāh*": "noun, feminine singular + directional heh - northward", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - each man", "*kĕlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - weapon of", "*mappāṣô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his smashing/shattering", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand", "*ʾîš-ʾeḥād*": "noun, masculine singular + adjective, masculine singular - one man", "*tôkām*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their midst", "*lābûš*": "qal passive participle, masculine singular - clothed", "*baddîm*": "noun, masculine plural - linen", "*qeset*": "noun, feminine singular construct - inkhorn/writing case of", "*hassōpēr*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the scribe", "*motnāyw*": "noun, masculine dual + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his loins/waist", "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they came", "*wayyaʿamdû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they stood", "*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of", "*hannĕḥōšet*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the bronze/copper" }, "variants": { "*mappāṣô*": "his smashing/his shattering [weapon]/his club/his sledgehammer", "*baddîm*": "linen (clothing)/linen garments", "*qeset*": "inkhorn/writing case/scribal equipment", "*hassōpēr*": "the scribe/the writer/the secretary" } }
• Dan 8:13 : 13 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.13", "source": "וָאֶשְׁמְעָ֥ה אֶֽחָד־קָד֖וֹשׁ מְדַבֵּ֑ר וַיֹּאמֶר֩ אֶחָ֨ד קָד֜וֹשׁ לַפַּֽלְמוֹנִ֣י הַֽמְדַבֵּ֗ר עַד־מָתַ֞י הֶחָז֤וֹן הַתָּמִיד֙ וְהַפֶּ֣שַׁע שֹׁמֵ֔ם תֵּ֛ת וְקֹ֥דֶשׁ וְצָבָ֖א מִרְמָֽס׃", "text": "And-*ʾešmᵊʿâ* *ʾeḥāḏ*-*qāḏôš* *mᵊḏabbēr*; and-*yōʾmer* *ʾeḥāḏ* *qāḏôš* to-the-*palmônî* the-*mᵊḏabbēr*, \"Until-when the-*ḥāzôn* the-*tāmîḏ* and-the-*pešaʿ* *šōmēm* *tēṯ* and-*qōḏeš* and-*ṣāḇāʾ* *mirmās*?\"", "grammar": { "*ʾešmᵊʿâ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I heard", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "numeral, masculine, singular construct - one of", "*qāḏôš*": "adjective, masculine, singular - holy one", "*mᵊḏabbēr*": "piel participle, masculine, singular - speaking", "*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*palmônî*": "adjective, masculine, singular with definite article - the certain one/so-and-so", "*mᵊḏabbēr*": "piel participle, masculine, singular with definite article - the speaker", "*ḥāzôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision", "*tāmîḏ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the continual", "*pešaʿ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the transgression", "*šōmēm*": "qal participle, masculine, singular - desolating", "*tēṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - giving", "*qōḏeš*": "noun, masculine, singular - sanctuary/holy place", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "noun, masculine, singular - host", "*mirmās*": "noun, masculine, singular - trampling" }, "variants": { "*ʾešmᵊʿâ*": "I heard/listened", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "one/a certain", "*qāḏôš*": "holy one/saint", "*mᵊḏabbēr*": "speaking/talking", "*yōʾmer*": "said/spoke", "*palmônî*": "certain one/so-and-so/particular one", "*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation", "*tāmîḏ*": "continual/daily [sacrifice]", "*pešaʿ*": "transgression/rebellion", "*šōmēm*": "desolating/devastating/making appalled", "*tēṯ*": "giving/placing/setting", "*qōḏeš*": "sanctuary/holy place", "*ṣāḇāʾ*": "host/army", "*mirmās*": "trampling/treading down" } }
• Dan 8:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Daniel.8.16", "source": "וָאֶשְׁמַ֥ע קוֹל־אָדָ֖ם בֵּ֣ין אוּלָ֑י וַיִּקְרָא֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר גַּבְרִיאֵ֕ל הָבֵ֥ן לְהַלָּ֖ז אֶת־הַמַּרְאֶֽה׃", "text": "And-*ʾešmaʿ* *qôl*-*ʾāḏām* between *ʾûlāy* and-*yiqrāʾ* and-*yōʾmar*, \"*gaḇrîʾēl*, *hāḇēn* to-this one ʾeṯ-the-*marʾeh*.\"", "grammar": { "*ʾešmaʿ*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular with waw consecutive - and I heard", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - voice of", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine, singular - man/human", "*ʾûlāy*": "proper noun - Ulai", "*yiqrāʾ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he called", "*yōʾmar*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*gaḇrîʾēl*": "proper noun - Gabriel", "*hāḇēn*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - cause to understand", "*marʾeh*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the appearance/vision" }, "variants": { "*ʾešmaʿ*": "I heard/listened", "*qôl*": "voice/sound", "*ʾāḏām*": "man/human/mankind", "*ʾûlāy*": "Ulai (river name)", "*yiqrāʾ*": "called/cried out", "*yōʾmar*": "said/spoke", "*gaḇrîʾēl*": "Gabriel (angel name, 'mighty one of God')", "*hāḇēn*": "make understand/explain/give insight", "*marʾeh*": "appearance/vision/sight" } }
• Zech 1:12-13 : 12 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.12", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן מַלְאַךְ־יְהוָה֮ וַיֹּאמַר֒ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת עַד־מָתַ֗י אַתָּה֙ לֹֽא־תְרַחֵ֣ם אֶת־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔ם וְאֵ֖ת עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר זָעַ֔מְתָּה זֶ֖ה שִׁבְעִ֥ים שָׁנָֽה", "text": "*wayyaʿan* *malʾaḵ*-*YHWH* *wayyōʾmar*, \"*YHWH* *ṣᵉḇāʾôt*, until-when you not-*tᵉraḥēm* *ʾet*-*yᵉrûšālaim* and-*ʾēt* *ʿārê* *yᵉhûḏāh* which *zāʿamtā* this *šiḇᵉʿîm* *šānāh*?\"", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he answered", "*malʾaḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - angel/messenger of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*wayyōʾmar*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he said", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "noun feminine plural construct - of hosts/armies", "*tᵉraḥēm*": "verb piel imperfect 2nd masculine singular with negative particle *lōʾ* - you will not have mercy", "*yᵉrûšālaim*": "proper noun with direct object marker *ʾet* - Jerusalem", "*ʿārê*": "noun feminine plural construct with direct object marker *ʾēt* and conjunction *wᵉ* - and the cities of", "*yᵉhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah", "*zāʿamtā*": "verb qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you have been indignant/angry", "*šiḇᵉʿîm*": "numeral - seventy", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year" }, "variants": { "*malʾaḵ*": "angel/messenger", "*ṣᵉḇāʾôt*": "hosts/armies/heavenly forces", "*tᵉraḥēm*": "have mercy/compassion/pity", "*zāʿamtā*": "been indignant/been angry/denounced" } } 13 { "verseID": "Zechariah.1.13", "source": "וַיַּ֣עַן יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־הַמַּלְאָ֛ךְ הַדֹּבֵ֥ר בִּ֖י דְּבָרִ֣ים טוֹבִ֑ים דְּבָרִ֖ים נִחֻמִֽים", "text": "*wayyaʿan* *YHWH* *ʾet*-the *malʾāḵ* the *dōḇēr* in-me *dᵉḇārîm* *ṭôḇîm*, *dᵉḇārîm* *niḥumîm*", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿan*": "conjunction *wa* + verb qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with consecutive vav - and he answered", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*malʾāḵ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article and direct object marker *ʾet* - the angel/messenger", "*dōḇēr*": "verb qal participle masculine singular with definite article - the one speaking", "*dᵉḇārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words", "*ṭôḇîm*": "adjective masculine plural - good", "*dᵉḇārîm*": "noun masculine plural - words", "*niḥumîm*": "adjective masculine plural - comforting" }, "variants": { "*malʾāḵ*": "angel/messenger", "*dōḇēr*": "speaking/talking", "*dᵉḇārîm*": "words/matters/things", "*ṭôḇîm*": "good/pleasant/favorable", "*niḥumîm*": "comforting/consoling" } }
• Eph 3:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Ephesians.3.10", "source": "Ἵνα γνωρισθῇ νῦν ταῖς ἀρχαῖς καὶ ταῖς ἐξουσίαις ἐν τοῖς ἐπουρανίοις διὰ τῆς ἐκκλησίας ἡ πολυποίκιλος σοφία τοῦ Θεοῦ", "text": "In order that *gnōristhē nyn* to the *archais* and to the *exousiais en tois epouraniois dia* the *ekklēsias* the *polypoikilos sophia* of the *Theou*", "grammar": { "*Hina*": "conjunction - in order that/so that", "*gnōristhē*": "aorist, passive, subjunctive, 3rd person, singular - might be made known", "*nyn*": "adverb - now", "*tais archais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to the rulers/principalities", "*kai*": "conjunction - and", "*tais exousiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - to the authorities/powers", "*en*": "preposition with dative - in", "*tois epouraniois*": "dative, neuter, plural - in the heavenly places", "*dia*": "preposition with genitive - through", "*tēs ekklēsias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of the church/assembly", "*polypoikilos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - manifold/multi-faceted", "*sophia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - wisdom", "*tou Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God" }, "variants": { "*gnōristhē*": "might be made known/might be revealed/might be disclosed", "*archais*": "rulers/principalities/beginnings/first ones", "*exousiais*": "authorities/powers/ruling entities", "*epouraniois*": "heavenly places/heavenly realms/celestial regions", "*ekklēsias*": "church/assembly/congregation", "*polypoikilos*": "manifold/multi-faceted/many-colored/richly diverse", "*sophia*": "wisdom/knowledge/understanding" } }
• 1 Pet 1:12 : 12 { "verseID": "1 Peter.1.12", "source": "Οἷς ἀπεκαλύφθη, ὅτι οὐχ ἑαυτοῖς, ἡμῖν δὲ διηκόνουν αὐτά, ἃ νῦν ἀνηγγέλη ὑμῖν διὰ τῶν εὐαγγελισαμένων ὑμᾶς ἐν Πνεύματι Ἁγίῳ ἀποσταλέντι ἀπʼ οὐρανοῦ· εἰς ἃ ἐπιθυμοῦσιν ἄγγελοι παρακύψαι.", "text": "To whom it was *apekalyphthē*, that not to themselves, but to us they were *diēkonoun* these things, which now were *anēngelē* to you through the ones having *euangelisamenōn* you in *Pneumati Hagiō* having been *apostalenti* from *ouranou*; into which *epithymousin* *angeloi* to *parakypsai*.", "grammar": { "*apekalyphthē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - completed action", "*diēkonoun*": "imperfect, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - ongoing past action", "*anēngelē*": "aorist, passive, indicative, 3rd person, singular - completed action", "*euangelisamenōn*": "aorist, middle, participle, genitive, masculine, plural - agency", "*Pneumati Hagiō*": "dative, neuter, singular - means/instrument", "*apostalenti*": "aorist, passive, participle, dative, neuter, singular - attributive", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - source/origin", "*epithymousin*": "present, active, indicative, 3rd person, plural - ongoing action", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - subject", "*parakypsai*": "aorist, active, infinitive - goal/purpose" }, "variants": { "*apekalyphthē*": "was revealed/disclosed/made known", "*diēkonoun*": "were serving/ministering/providing for", "*anēngelē*": "was announced/reported/proclaimed", "*euangelisamenōn*": "having evangelized/preached good news to", "*Pneumati Hagiō*": "Holy Spirit", "*apostalenti*": "having been sent/dispatched", "*ouranou*": "heaven/sky", "*epithymousin*": "desire/long for/wish", "*angeloi*": "angels/messengers", "*parakypsai*": "to look into/examine closely/peer into" } }
• Rev 6:10 : 10 { "verseID": "Revelation.6.10", "source": "Καὶ ἔκραξαν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, λέγοντες, Ἕως πότε, ὁ Δεσπότης, ὁ ἅγιος καὶ ἀληθινός, οὐ κρίνεις καὶ ἐκδικεῖς τὸ αἷμα ἡμῶν ἐκ τῶν κατοικούντων ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς;", "text": "And *ekraxan* *phōnē* *megalē*, *legontes*, Until when, O *Despotēs*, the *hagios* and *alēthinos*, not *krineis* and *ekdikeis* the *haima* of us from those *katoikountōn* upon the *gēs*?", "grammar": { "*ekraxan*": "aorist, 3rd person plural - cried out [point in time]", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - with voice/sound", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - great/loud", "*legontes*": "present participle, nominative, masculine, plural - saying", "*Despotēs*": "vocative, masculine, singular - Master/Lord/Sovereign", "*hagios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - holy one", "*alēthinos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - true one", "*krineis*": "present, 2nd person singular - you judge", "*ekdikeis*": "present, 2nd person singular - you avenge", "*haima*": "accusative, neuter, singular - blood", "*katoikountōn*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, plural - those dwelling/inhabiting", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*ekraxan*": "cried out/shouted/called aloud", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/noise", "*megalē*": "great/loud/mighty", "*legontes*": "saying/speaking/declaring", "*Despotēs*": "Master/Sovereign/Ruler/Lord", "*hagios*": "holy/set apart/consecrated", "*alēthinos*": "true/genuine/real", "*krineis*": "judge/decide/assess", "*ekdikeis*": "avenge/vindicate/exact justice for", "*haima*": "blood/bloodshed/life", "*katoikountōn*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/world" } }
• Rev 10:2-5 : 2 { "verseID": "Revelation.10.2", "source": "Καὶ εἴχεν ἐν τῇ χειρὶ αὐτοῦ βιβλαρίδιον ἀνεῳγμένον: καὶ ἔθηκεν τὸν πόδα αὐτοῦ τὸν δεξιὸν ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης, τὸν δὲ εὐώνυμον ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς,", "text": "And *eichen* in the *cheiri* of him *biblaridion* *aneōgmenon*: and *ethēken* the *poda* of him the *dexion* upon the *thalassēs*, the *de* *euōnymon* upon the *gēs*,", "grammar": { "*eichen*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was having/holding [continuous action]", "*cheiri*": "dative, feminine, singular - hand (instrumental use)", "*biblaridion*": "accusative, neuter, singular - little book/scroll", "*aneōgmenon*": "perfect passive participle, accusative, neuter, singular - having been opened", "*ethēken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - placed/set [completed action]", "*poda*": "accusative, masculine, singular - foot", "*dexion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - right", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*de*": "postpositive particle - and/but", "*euōnymon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - left", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land" }, "variants": { "*biblaridion*": "little book/small scroll/booklet", "*aneōgmenon*": "opened/unrolled/unsealed", "*ethēken*": "placed/set/positioned", "*thalassēs*": "sea/ocean/large body of water", "*gēs*": "earth/land/ground/territory" } } 3 { "verseID": "Revelation.10.3", "source": "Καὶ ἔκραξεν φωνῇ μεγάλῃ, ὥσπερ λέων μυκᾶται: καὶ ὅτε ἔκραξεν, ἐλάλησαν αἱ ἑπτὰ βρονταὶ τὰς ἑαυτῶν φωνάς.", "text": "And *ekraxen* *phōnē* *megalē*, like *leōn* *mykatai*: and when *ekraxen*, *elalēsan* the seven *brontai* the of themselves *phōnas*.", "grammar": { "*ekraxen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - cried out/shouted [completed action]", "*phōnē*": "dative, feminine, singular - voice/sound (instrumental use)", "*megalē*": "dative, feminine, singular - great/loud", "*leōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - lion", "*mykatai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person singular - roars/bellows", "*elalēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - spoke/uttered [completed action]", "*brontai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - thunders", "*phōnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - voices/sounds" }, "variants": { "*ekraxen*": "cried out/shouted/called aloud", "*phōnē*": "voice/sound/tone", "*megalē*": "great/loud/mighty", "*mykatai*": "roars/bellows/makes a loud noise", "*brontai*": "thunders/thunder-sounds", "*phōnas*": "voices/sounds/utterances" } } 4 { "verseID": "Revelation.10.4", "source": "Καὶ ὅτε ἐλάλησαν αἱ ἑπτὰ βρονταί τὰς φωνὰς ἑαυτῶν, ἔμελλον γράφειν: καὶ ἤκουσα φωνὴν ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ λέγουσαν μοι, Σφράγισον ἃ ἐλάλησαν αἱ ἑπτὰ βρονταί, καὶ μὴ αὐτὰ γράψῃς.", "text": "And when *elalēsan* the seven *brontai* the *phōnas* of themselves, *emellon* *graphein*: and *ēkousa* *phōnēn* from the *ouranou* *legousan* to me, *Sphragison* what *elalēsan* the seven *brontai*, and not them *grapsēs*.", "grammar": { "*elalēsan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - spoke/uttered [completed action]", "*brontai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - thunders", "*phōnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - voices/sounds", "*emellon*": "imperfect active indicative, 1st person singular - was about to [continuous intent]", "*graphein*": "present active infinitive - to write", "*ēkousa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - heard [completed action]", "*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound", "*ouranou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - heaven/sky", "*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying", "*Sphragison*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - seal up", "*grapsēs*": "aorist active subjunctive, 2nd person singular - you might write [prohibition]" }, "variants": { "*emellon*": "was about to/was intending to/was going to", "*ēkousa*": "heard/perceived/understood", "*legousan*": "saying/speaking/telling", "*Sphragison*": "seal up/secure/keep secret", "*grapsēs*": "write/record/document" } } 5 { "verseID": "Revelation.10.5", "source": "Καὶ ὁ ἄγγελος ὃν εἶδον ἑστῶτα ἐπὶ τῆς θαλάσσης καὶ ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἦρεν τὴν χεῖρα αὐτοῦ εἰς τὸν οὐρανὸν,", "text": "And the *angelos* whom *eidon* *hestōta* upon the *thalassēs* and upon the *gēs* *ēren* the *cheira* of him into the *ouranon*,", "grammar": { "*angelos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - angel/messenger", "*eidon*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - saw [completed action]", "*hestōta*": "perfect active participle, accusative, masculine, singular - standing/having stood", "*thalassēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - sea", "*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - earth/land", "*ēren*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - lifted/raised [completed action]", "*cheira*": "accusative, feminine, singular - hand", "*ouranon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky" }, "variants": { "*angelos*": "angel/messenger/envoy", "*hestōta*": "standing/positioned/having taken a stand", "*ēren*": "lifted/raised/elevated", "*ouranon*": "heaven/sky/the firmament" } }
• Rev 15:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Revelation.15.6", "source": "Καὶ ἐξῆλθον οἱ ἑπτὰ ἄγγελοι ἔχοντες τὰς ἑπτὰ πληγὰς, ἐκ τοῦ ναοῦ, ἐνδεδυμένοι λίνον καθαρὸν καὶ λαμπρὸν, καὶ περιεζωσμένοι περὶ τὰ στήθη ζώνας χρυσᾶς.", "text": "And *exēlthon* the seven *angeloi echontes* the seven *plēgas*, from the *naou*, *endedymenoi linon katharon* and *lampron*, and *periezōsmenoi peri* the *stēthē zōnas chrysas*.", "grammar": { "*exēlthon*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - came out/departed", "*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers", "*echontes*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having/holding", "*plēgas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - plagues/wounds/strikes", "*naou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - temple/sanctuary", "*endedymenoi*": "perfect middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been clothed", "*linon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - linen", "*katharon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - clean/pure", "*lampron*": "accusative, neuter, singular - bright/radiant", "*periezōsmenoi*": "perfect middle/passive participle, nominative, masculine, plural - having been girded/belted", "*peri*": "preposition + accusative - around", "*stēthē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - chests/breasts", "*zōnas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - belts/girdles", "*chrysas*": "accusative, feminine, plural - golden" }, "variants": { "*exēlthon*": "came out/departed/went forth", "*echontes*": "having/holding/possessing", "*plēgas*": "plagues/wounds/afflictions/blows", "*naou*": "temple/sanctuary/shrine", "*endedymenoi*": "clothed in/dressed in/wearing", "*linon*": "linen/flax fabric", "*katharon*": "clean/pure/undefiled", "*lampron*": "bright/radiant/shining/splendid", "*periezōsmenoi*": "having been girded/belted/fastened around", "*stēthē*": "chests/breasts", "*zōnas chrysas*": "golden belts/golden girdles" } }
• Rev 19:14 : 14 { "verseID": "Revelation.19.14", "source": "Καὶ τὰ στρατεύματα ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ ἠκολούθει αὐτῷ ἐφʼ ἵπποις λεὺκοῖς, ἐνδεδυμένοι βύσσινον, λευκὸν καὶ καθαρόν.", "text": "And the *strateumata* in the *ouranō* *ēkolouthei* him upon *hippois* *leukois*, *endedymenoi* *byssinon*, *leukon* and *katharon*.", "grammar": { "*strateumata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - armies", "*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven", "*ēkolouthei*": "imperfect, indicative, active, 3rd person singular - was following", "*hippois*": "dative, masculine, plural - on horses", "*leukois*": "dative, masculine, plural - white", "*endedymenoi*": "perfect participle, middle/passive, nominative, masculine, plural - having been clothed", "*byssinon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - fine linen", "*leukon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - white", "*katharon*": "accusative, neuter, singular - clean/pure" }, "variants": { "*strateumata*": "armies/troops/military forces", "*ouranō*": "heaven/sky", "*ēkolouthei*": "was following/was accompanying", "*hippois*": "horses/steeds", "*leukois*": "white/bright/shining", "*endedymenoi*": "having been clothed/dressed/arrayed", "*byssinon*": "fine linen/expensive fabric", "*leukon*": "white/bright/pure", "*katharon*": "clean/pure/undefiled" } }
• Dan 10:5-6 : 5 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.5", "source": "וָאֶשָּׂ֤א אֶת־עֵינַי֙ וָאֵ֔רֶא וְהִנֵּ֥ה אִישׁ־אֶחָ֖ד לָב֣וּשׁ בַּדִּ֑ים וּמָתְנָ֥יו חֲגֻרִ֖ים בְּכֶ֥תֶם אוּפָֽז׃", "text": "*Wāʾeśśāʾ* *ʾet*-*ʿênay* *wāʾērex* and-*hinnēh* *ʾîsh*-*ʾeḥād* *lābûsh* *baddîm* and-*motnāyw* *ḥăgurîm* in-*ketem* *ʾûpāz*.", "grammar": { "*wāʾeśśāʾ*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I lifted up", "*ʿênay*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 1st person singular suffix - my eyes", "*wāʾērex*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect with vav consecutive, 1st person singular - and I saw", "*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - man of", "*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine singular - one", "*lābûsh*": "verb, Qal passive participle, masculine singular - clothed", "*baddîm*": "noun, masculine plural - linen garments", "*motnāyw*": "noun, masculine dual construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his loins", "*ḥăgurîm*": "verb, Qal passive participle, masculine plural - girded", "*ketem*": "noun, masculine singular construct - fine gold of", "*ʾûpāz*": "proper name or noun - Uphaz/pure gold" }, "variants": { "*baddîm*": "linen garments/linen cloth/fine linen", "*ketem*": "pure gold/fine gold", "*ʾûpāz*": "Uphaz (place name)/refined gold/pure gold" } } 6 { "verseID": "Daniel.10.6", "source": "וּגְוִיָּת֣וֹ כְתַרְשִׁ֗ישׁ וּפָנָ֞יו כְּמַרְאֵ֤ה בָרָק֙ וְעֵינָיו֙ כְּלַפִּ֣ידֵי אֵ֔שׁ וּזְרֹֽעֹתָיו֙ וּמַרְגְּלֹתָ֔יו כְּעֵ֖ין נְחֹ֣שֶׁת קָלָ֑ל וְק֥וֹל דְּבָרָ֖יו כְּק֥וֹל הָמֽוֹן׃", "text": "And-*gəwiyyātô* like-*tarshîsh* and-*pānāyw* like-*marʾēh* *bārāq* and-*ʿênāyw* like-*lappîdê* *ʾēsh* and-*zərōʿōtāyw* and-*margəlōtāyw* like-*ʿên* *nəḥōshet* *qālāl* and-*qôl* *dəbārāyw* like-*qôl* *hāmôn*.", "grammar": { "*gəwiyyātô*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his body", "*tarshîsh*": "noun, proper name or gemstone - Tarshish/beryl", "*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his face", "*marʾēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - appearance of", "*bārāq*": "noun, masculine singular - lightning", "*ʿênāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his eyes", "*lappîdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - torches of", "*ʾēsh*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*zərōʿōtāyw*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his arms", "*margəlōtāyw*": "noun, feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his feet", "*ʿên*": "noun, feminine singular construct - appearance of", "*nəḥōshet*": "noun, feminine singular - bronze", "*qālāl*": "verb, Qal passive participle or adjective, masculine singular - polished/burnished", "*qôl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - voice/sound of", "*dəbārāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his words", "*hāmôn*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the multitude/tumult" }, "variants": { "*tarshîsh*": "Tarshish (place name)/beryl/chrysolite gemstone", "*nəḥōshet qālāl*": "polished bronze/burnished bronze/gleaming bronze", "*hāmôn*": "multitude/tumult/roar/crowd/abundance" } }
• Ps 74:9 : 9 { "verseID": "Psalms.74.9", "source": "אֽוֹתֹתֵ֗ינוּ לֹ֥א רָ֫אִ֥ינוּ אֵֽין־ע֥וֹד נָבִ֑יא וְלֹֽא־אִ֝תָּ֗נוּ יֹדֵ֥עַ עַד־מָֽה׃", "text": "Our *ototenu* not *ra'inu*, *ein-od navi*, and not with us *yodea* *ad-mah*.", "grammar": { "*ototenu*": "common plural noun with 1st person common plural suffix - 'our signs'", "*ra'inu*": "qal perfect 1st person common plural - 'we have seen'", "*ein-od*": "particle of negation + adverb - 'there is no longer'", "*navi*": "masculine singular noun - 'prophet'", "*itanu*": "preposition with 1st person common plural suffix - 'with us'", "*yodea*": "qal participle masculine singular - 'one knowing/knower'", "*ad-mah*": "preposition + interrogative - 'until when/how long'" }, "variants": { "*ototenu*": "our signs/our banners/our emblems", "*ein-od*": "there is no longer/no more", "*yodea*": "one who knows/knower/one understanding", "*ad-mah*": "until when/how long/until what time" } }