23{
"verseID": "Daniel.8.23",
"source": "וּֽבְאַחֲרִית֙ מַלְכוּתָ֔ם כְּהָתֵ֖ם הַפֹּשְׁעִ֑ים יַעֲמֹ֛ד מֶ֥לֶךְ עַז־פָּנִ֖ים וּמֵבִ֥ין חִידֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And-in-*ʾaḥărîṯ* *malḵûṯām* when-*hāṯēm* the-*pōšᵊʿîm*, *yaʿămōḏ* *meleḵ* *ʿaz*-*pānîm* and-*mēḇîn* *ḥîḏôṯ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾaḥărîṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular construct - latter part of",
"*malḵûṯām*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their kingdom",
"*hāṯēm*": "qal infinitive construct - completing/fulfilling",
"*pōšᵊʿîm*": "qal participle, masculine, plural with definite article - the transgressors",
"*yaʿămōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - will stand/arise",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine, singular - king",
"*ʿaz*": "adjective, masculine, singular construct - fierce of",
"*pānîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - face",
"*mēḇîn*": "hiphil participle, masculine, singular - understanding",
"*ḥîḏôṯ*": "noun, feminine, plural - riddles/dark sayings"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾaḥărîṯ*": "latter part/end/final period",
"*malḵûṯām*": "their kingdom/their reign",
"*hāṯēm*": "completing/fulfilling/reaching full measure",
"*pōšᵊʿîm*": "transgressors/rebels/sinners",
"*yaʿămōḏ*": "will stand/will arise/will appear",
"*meleḵ*": "king/ruler",
"*ʿaz*": "fierce/strong/bold",
"*pānîm*": "face/countenance",
"*mēḇîn*": "understanding/skilled in/expert in",
"*ḥîḏôṯ*": "riddles/dark sayings/enigmas"
}
}
24{
"verseID": "Daniel.8.24",
"source": "וְעָצַ֤ם כֹּחוֹ֙ וְלֹ֣א בְכֹח֔וֹ וְנִפְלָא֥וֹת יַשְׁחִ֖ית וְהִצְלִ֣יחַ וְעָשָׂ֑ה וְהִשְׁחִ֥ית עֲצוּמִ֖ים וְעַם־קְדֹשִֽׁים׃",
"text": "And-*ʿāṣam* *kōḥô* and-not in-*ḵōḥô*, and-*niplāʾôṯ* *yašḥîṯ* and-*hiṣlîaḥ* and-*ʿāśâ*. And-*hišḥîṯ* *ʿăṣûmîm* and-*ʿam*-*qᵊḏōšîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāṣam*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he became mighty",
"*kōḥô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his power",
"*ḵōḥô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his own power",
"*niplāʾôṯ*": "niphal participle, feminine, plural - wonders/marvelous things",
"*yašḥîṯ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will destroy",
"*hiṣlîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he will prosper",
"*ʿāśâ*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he will do/act",
"*hišḥîṯ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he will destroy",
"*ʿăṣûmîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - mighty ones",
"*ʿam*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - people of",
"*qᵊḏōšîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - holy ones"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāṣam*": "became mighty/grew strong",
"*kōḥô*": "his power/his strength/his might",
"*niplāʾôṯ*": "wonders/marvelous things/extraordinary deeds",
"*yašḥîṯ*": "will destroy/will ruin/will corrupt",
"*hiṣlîaḥ*": "will prosper/will succeed",
"*ʿāśâ*": "will do/will perform/will accomplish",
"*hišḥîṯ*": "will destroy/will bring to ruin",
"*ʿăṣûmîm*": "mighty ones/powerful ones/strong ones",
"*ʿam*": "people/nation",
"*qᵊḏōšîm*": "holy ones/saints"
}
}
25{
"verseID": "Daniel.8.25",
"source": "וְעַל־שִׂכְל֗וֹ וְהִצְלִ֤יחַ מִרְמָה֙ בְּיָד֔וֹ וּבִלְבָב֣וֹ יַגְדִּ֔יל וּבְשַׁלְוָ֖ה יַשְׁחִ֣ית רַבִּ֑ים וְעַ֤ל שַׂר־שָׂרִים֙ יַעֲמֹ֔ד וּבְאֶ֥פֶס יָ֖ד יִשָּׁבֵֽר׃",
"text": "And-upon-*śiḵlô* and-*hiṣlîaḥ* *mirmâ* in-*yāḏô*, and-in-*lᵊḇāḇô* *yaḡdîl*. And-in-*šalwâ* *yašḥîṯ* *rabbîm*, and-upon *śar*-*śārîm* *yaʿămōḏ*, and-in-*ʾepes* *yāḏ* *yiššāḇēr*.",
"grammar": {
"*śiḵlô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his insight",
"*hiṣlîaḥ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he will prosper",
"*mirmâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - deceit/treachery",
"*yāḏô*": "noun, feminine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand",
"*lᵊḇāḇô*": "noun, masculine, singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his heart",
"*yaḡdîl*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will magnify himself",
"*šalwâ*": "noun, feminine, singular - tranquility/ease",
"*yašḥîṯ*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will destroy",
"*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - many",
"*śar*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - prince of",
"*śārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - princes",
"*yaʿămōḏ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will stand",
"*ʾepes*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - cessation of",
"*yāḏ*": "noun, feminine, singular - hand",
"*yiššāḇēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will be broken"
},
"variants": {
"*śiḵlô*": "his insight/understanding/intelligence",
"*hiṣlîaḥ*": "will prosper/will succeed/will cause to succeed",
"*mirmâ*": "deceit/treachery/fraud",
"*yāḏô*": "his hand/power",
"*lᵊḇāḇô*": "his heart/mind/inner self",
"*yaḡdîl*": "will magnify himself/exalt himself",
"*šalwâ*": "tranquility/ease/security/peace",
"*yašḥîṯ*": "will destroy/will corrupt/will ruin",
"*rabbîm*": "many/great number",
"*śar*": "prince/ruler/chief",
"*śārîm*": "princes/rulers/chiefs",
"*yaʿămōḏ*": "will stand/will rise up against",
"*ʾepes*": "cessation/end/nothing",
"*yāḏ*": "hand/power/agency",
"*yiššāḇēr*": "will be broken/shattered/destroyed"
}
}
26{
"verseID": "Daniel.8.26",
"source": "וּמַרְאֵ֨ה הָעֶ֧רֶב וְהַבֹּ֛קֶר אֲשֶׁ֥ר נֶאֱמַ֖ר אֱמֶ֣ת ה֑וּא וְאַתָּה֙ סְתֹ֣ם הֶֽחָז֔וֹן כִּ֖י לְיָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃",
"text": "And-*marʾēh* the-*ʿereḇ* and-the-*bōqer* which *neʾĕmar* *ʾĕmeṯ* he. And-you *sᵊṯōm* the-*ḥāzôn*, for to-*yāmîm* *rabbîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*marʾēh*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - vision of",
"*ʿereḇ*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the evening",
"*bōqer*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the morning",
"*neʾĕmar*": "niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - was told/spoken",
"*ʾĕmeṯ*": "noun, feminine, singular - truth",
"*sᵊṯōm*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - seal up/keep secret",
"*ḥāzôn*": "noun, masculine, singular with definite article - the vision",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - days",
"*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine, plural - many"
},
"variants": {
"*marʾēh*": "vision/appearance",
"*ʿereḇ*": "evening/sunset",
"*bōqer*": "morning/dawn",
"*neʾĕmar*": "was told/was spoken/was said",
"*ʾĕmeṯ*": "truth/faithful/reliable",
"*sᵊṯōm*": "seal up/keep secret/close up",
"*ḥāzôn*": "vision/revelation",
"*yāmîm*": "days/time",
"*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/long"
}
}