23 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.23",
"source": "לָ֣ךְ ׀ אֱלָ֣הּ אֲבָהָתִ֗י מְהוֹדֵ֤א וּמְשַׁבַּח֙ אֲנָ֔ה דִּ֧י חָכְמְתָ֛א וּגְבוּרְתָ֖א יְהַ֣בְתְּ לִ֑י וּכְעַ֤ן הֽוֹדַעְתַּ֙נִי֙ דִּֽי־בְעֵ֣ינָא מִנָּ֔ךְ דִּֽי־מִלַּ֥ת מַלְכָּ֖א הוֹדַעְתֶּֽנָא׃",
"text": "To-you, *ʾĕlāh* *ʾăbāhātî*, *məhôdēʾ* and-*məšabbaḥ* I, that *ḥākəmətāʾ* and-*gəbûrətāʾ* *yəhabət* to-me; and-now *hôdaʿtanî* what-*bəʿênāʾ* from-you, that-*millat malkāʾ* *hôdaʿtenāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine, construct state - God of",
"*ʾăbāhātî*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person singular suffix - my fathers",
"*məhôdēʾ*": "verb, Aphel participle, masculine singular - thanking/giving thanks",
"*məšabbaḥ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - praising",
"*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - wisdom",
"*gəbûrətāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - might/power",
"*yəhabət*": "verb, perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you gave",
"*hôdaʿtanî*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - you have made known to me",
"*bəʿênāʾ*": "verb, perfect, 1st plural - we sought",
"*millat*": "noun, feminine, construct state - word/matter of",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king",
"*hôdaʿtenāʾ*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 2nd masculine singular + 1st person plural suffix - you have made known to us"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăbāhātî*": "my fathers/ancestors",
"*məhôdēʾ*": "thanking/giving thanks",
"*məšabbaḥ*": "praising/glorifying",
"*ḥākəmətāʾ*": "wisdom/knowledge",
"*gəbûrətāʾ*": "might/power/strength",
"*hôdaʿtanî*": "you have made known to me/informed me",
"*millat malkāʾ*": "word of the king/king's matter"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.24",
"source": "כָּל־קֳבֵ֣ל דְּנָ֗ה דָּֽנִיֵּאל֙ עַ֣ל עַל־אַרְי֔וֹךְ דִּ֚י מַנִּ֣י מַלְכָּ֔א לְהוֹבָדָ֖ה לְחַכִּימֵ֣י בָבֶ֑ל אֲזַ֣ל ׀ וְכֵ֣ן אֲמַר־לֵ֗הּ לְחַכִּימֵ֤י בָבֶל֙ אַל־תְּהוֹבֵ֔ד הַעֵ֙לְנִי֙ קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּ֔א וּפִשְׁרָ֖א לְמַלְכָּ֥א אֲחַוֵּֽא׃",
"text": "Because-of this, *Dāniyyēʾl* *ʿal* to-*ʾAryôk*, whom *mannî malkāʾ* *ləhôbādāh* *ləḥakkîmê Bāvel*; *ʾăzal* and-thus *ʾămar*-to-him: *ləḥakkîmê Bāvel* do-not-*təhôbēd*, *haʿēlənî* before *malkāʾ*, and-*pišrāʾ* to-*malkāʾ* *ʾăḥawēʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel",
"*ʿal*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went in/entered",
"*ʾAryôk*": "proper noun, masculine - Arioch",
"*mannî*": "verb, Pael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - appointed",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king",
"*ləhôbādāh*": "preposition + verb, Aphel infinitive - to destroy",
"*ləḥakkîmê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural, construct state - to the wise men of",
"*Bāvel*": "proper noun - Babylon",
"*ʾăzal*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - went",
"*ʾămar*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*təhôbēd*": "verb, Aphel imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you destroy",
"*haʿēlənî*": "verb, Aphel imperative, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - bring me in",
"*pišrāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - interpretation",
"*ʾăḥawēʾ*": "verb, Aphel imperfect, 1st person singular - I will show"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿal*": "went in/entered",
"*mannî*": "appointed/assigned",
"*ləhôbādāh*": "to destroy/kill",
"*ləḥakkîmê Bāvel*": "the wise men of Babylon",
"*təhôbēd*": "destroy/kill",
"*haʿēlənî*": "bring me in/lead me in",
"*pišrāʾ*": "interpretation/explanation",
"*ʾăḥawēʾ*": "I will show/reveal/make known"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.25",
"source": "אֱדַ֤יִן אַרְיוֹךְ֙ בְּהִתְבְּהָלָ֔ה הַנְעֵ֥ל לְדָנִיֵּ֖אל קֳדָ֣ם מַלְכָּ֑א וְכֵ֣ן אֲמַר־לֵ֗הּ דִּֽי־הַשְׁכַּ֤חַת גְּבַר֙ מִן־בְּנֵ֤י גָֽלוּתָא֙ דִּ֣י יְה֔וּד דִּ֥י פִשְׁרָ֖א לְמַלְכָּ֥א יְהוֹדַֽע׃",
"text": "*ʾĕdayin ʾAryôk* in-*hithbəhālāh* *hanʿēl* *lə-Dāniyyēʾl* before *malkāʾ* and-thus *ʾămar*-to-him: that-*haškkaḥat gəbar* from-*bənē gālûthāʾ* of *Yəhûd* who *pišrāʾ* to-the-*malkāʾ* *yəhôdaʿ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕdayin*": "adverb - then",
"*ʾAryôk*": "proper noun, masculine - Arioch",
"*hithbəhālāh*": "noun, feminine - haste/urgency",
"*hanʿēl*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - brought in",
"*lə-Dāniyyēʾl*": "preposition + proper noun - to Daniel",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king",
"*ʾămar*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said",
"*haškkaḥat*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 1st person singular - I have found",
"*gəbar*": "noun, masculine - man",
"*bənē*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - sons of",
"*gālûthāʾ*": "noun, feminine, emphatic state - exile/captivity",
"*Yəhûd*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*pišrāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - interpretation",
"*yəhôdaʿ*": "verb, Aphel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will make known"
},
"variants": {
"*hithbəhālāh*": "haste/hurry/urgency",
"*hanʿēl*": "brought in/led in",
"*haškkaḥat*": "I have found/discovered",
"*gəbar*": "man/person",
"*bənē gālûthāʾ*": "sons of the exile/captives",
"*pišrāʾ*": "interpretation/explanation",
"*yəhôdaʿ*": "will make known/will reveal"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.26",
"source": "עָנֵ֤ה מַלְכָּא֙ וְאָמַ֣ר לְדָנִיֵּ֔אל דִּ֥י שְׁמֵ֖הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּ֑ר *האיתיך **הַֽאִיתָ֣ךְ כָּהֵ֗ל לְהוֹדָעֻתַ֛נִי חֶלְמָ֥א דִֽי־חֲזֵ֖ית וּפִשְׁרֵֽהּ׃",
"text": "*ʿănēh malkāʾ wəʾāmar* to-*Dāniyyēʾl* whose *šəmēh Bēləṭšaṣṣar*: *haʾîtāk kāhēl* *ləhôdāʿutanî ḥelmāʾ* that-*ḥăzêth* and-*pišrēh*?",
"grammar": {
"*ʿănēh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - answered",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king",
"*wəʾāmar*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said",
"*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel",
"*šəmēh*": "noun, masculine + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*Bēləṭšaṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine - Belteshazzar",
"*haʾîtāk*": "interrogative particle + pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - are you",
"*kāhēl*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - able",
"*ləhôdāʿutanî*": "preposition + verb, Aphel infinitive + 1st person singular suffix - to make known to me",
"*ḥelmāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the dream",
"*ḥăzêth*": "verb, perfect, 1st person singular - I saw",
"*pišrēh*": "noun, masculine + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its interpretation"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿănēh*": "answered/responded",
"*haʾîtāk*": "are you/do you exist",
"*kāhēl*": "able/capable",
"*ləhôdāʿutanî*": "to make known to me/to inform me",
"*ḥelmāʾ*": "dream/vision",
"*pišrēh*": "its interpretation/its explanation"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.27",
"source": "עָנֵ֧ה דָנִיֵּ֛אל קֳדָ֥ם מַלְכָּ֖א וְאָמַ֑ר רָזָה֙ דִּֽי־מַלְכָּ֣א שָׁאֵ֔ל לָ֧א חַכִּימִ֣ין אָֽשְׁפִ֗ין חַרְטֻמִּין֙ גָּזְרִ֔ין יָכְלִ֖ין לְהַֽחֲוָיָ֥ה לְמַלְכָּֽא׃",
"text": "*ʿănēh Dāniyyēʾl* before *malkāʾ wəʾāmar*: *rāzāh* that-the-*malkāʾ* *šāʾēl*, not *ḥakkîmîn*, *ʾāšəpîn*, *ḥarṭummîn*, *gāzərîn* *yākəlîn* *ləhaḥăwāyāh* to-*malkāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿănēh*": "verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - answered",
"*Dāniyyēʾl*": "proper noun, masculine - Daniel",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king",
"*wəʾāmar*": "conjunction + verb, perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and said",
"*rāzāh*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the mystery",
"*šāʾēl*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine singular - asks",
"*ḥakkîmîn*": "noun, masculine plural - wise men",
"*ʾāšəpîn*": "noun, masculine plural - enchanters/conjurers",
"*ḥarṭummîn*": "noun, masculine plural - magicians",
"*gāzərîn*": "noun, masculine plural - astrologers/diviners",
"*yākəlîn*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine plural - able",
"*ləhaḥăwāyāh*": "preposition + verb, Aphel infinitive - to show/reveal"
},
"variants": {
"*rāzāh*": "mystery/secret",
"*šāʾēl*": "asks/inquires about",
"*ḥakkîmîn*": "wise men/sages",
"*ʾāšəpîn*": "enchanters/conjurers/sorcerers",
"*ḥarṭummîn*": "magicians/sacred scribes",
"*gāzərîn*": "astrologers/diviners/determiners",
"*yākəlîn*": "able/capable",
"*ləhaḥăwāyāh*": "to show/to reveal/to make known"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.28",
"source": "בְּרַ֡ם אִיתַ֞י אֱלָ֤הּ בִּשְׁמַיָּא֙ גָּלֵ֣א רָזִ֔ין וְהוֹדַ֗ע לְמַלְכָּא֙ נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֔ר מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א בְּאַחֲרִ֣ית יוֹמַיָּ֑א חֶלְמָ֨ךְ וְחֶזְוֵ֥י רֵאשָׁ֛ךְ עַֽל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֖ךְ דְּנָ֥ה הֽוּא׃",
"text": "*Bəram* there-is *ʾĕlāh* in-*šəmayyāʾ* *gālēʾ rāzîn*, and-*hôdaʿ* to-*malkāʾ Nəbûkadneṣṣar* what that *lehĕwēʾ* in-*ʾaḥărîth yômayyāʾ*; *ḥelmāk* and-*ḥezwê rēʾšāk* upon-*miškəbāk* this it-is.",
"grammar": {
"*Bəram*": "adverb - however/but",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine - God",
"*šəmayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the heavens",
"*gālēʾ*": "verb, Pael participle, masculine singular - revealing",
"*rāzîn*": "noun, masculine plural - mysteries/secrets",
"*hôdaʿ*": "verb, Aphel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has made known",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine, emphatic state - the king",
"*Nəbûkadneṣṣar*": "proper noun, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar",
"*lehĕwēʾ*": "preposition + verb, imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will be",
"*ʾaḥărîth*": "noun, feminine, construct state - end of/latter part of",
"*yômayyāʾ*": "noun, masculine plural, emphatic state - the days",
"*ḥelmāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your dream",
"*ḥezwê*": "noun, masculine plural, construct state - visions of",
"*rēʾšāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your head",
"*miškəbāk*": "noun, masculine + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your bed"
},
"variants": {
"*Bəram*": "however/but/nevertheless",
"*gālēʾ*": "revealing/uncovering",
"*rāzîn*": "mysteries/secrets",
"*hôdaʿ*": "has made known/has revealed",
"*lehĕwēʾ*": "will be/shall happen",
"*ʾaḥărîth yômayyāʾ*": "latter days/end of days",
"*ḥezwê rēʾšāk*": "visions of your head/mental visions",
"*miškəbāk*": "your bed/couch"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.29",
"source": "אַ֣נְתְּה מַלְכָּ֗א רַעְיוֹנָךְ֙ עַל־מִשְׁכְּבָ֣ךְ סְלִ֔קוּ מָ֛ה דִּ֥י לֶהֱוֵ֖א אַחֲרֵ֣י דְנָ֑ה וְגָלֵ֧א רָזַיָּ֛א הוֹדְעָ֖ךְ מָה־דִ֥י לֶהֱוֵֽא׃",
"text": "*ʾantəh malkāʾ*, *raʿyônāk* upon-*miškəbāk sĕliqû* what that *lehĕwēʾ* after *dĕnāh*; and-*gālēʾ rāzayyāʾ hôdĕʿāk* what-that *lehĕwēʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾantəh*": "2nd person masculine singular pronoun - you",
"*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king",
"*raʿyônāk*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your thoughts",
"*miškəbāk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular possessive suffix - your bed",
"*sĕliqû*": "3rd person plural perfect verb - they arose/came up",
"*lehĕwēʾ*": "prefix form (imperfect) of verb 'to be' - will be/shall be",
"*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*gālēʾ*": "masculine singular participle - revealer",
"*rāzayyāʾ*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the secrets/mysteries",
"*hôdĕʿāk*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect verb with 2nd person masculine singular object suffix - he made known to you"
},
"variants": {
"*raʿyônāk*": "your thoughts/meditations/reflections",
"*sĕliqû*": "came up/arose/ascended",
"*rāzayyāʾ*": "secrets/mysteries/hidden things",
"*hôdĕʿāk*": "made known to you/informed you/revealed to you"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Daniel.2.30",
"source": "וַאֲנָ֗ה לָ֤א בְחָכְמָה֙ דִּֽי־אִיתַ֥י בִּי֙ מִן־כָּל־חַיַּיָּ֔א רָזָ֥א דְנָ֖ה גֱּלִ֣י לִ֑י לָהֵ֗ן עַל־דִּבְרַת֙ דִּ֤י פִשְׁרָא֙ לְמַלְכָּ֣א יְהוֹדְע֔וּן וְרַעְיוֹנֵ֥י לִבְבָ֖ךְ תִּנְדַּֽע׃",
"text": "And-*ʾănāh* not in-*ḥokmāh* that-*ʾîtay* in-me from-all-*ḥayyayyāʾ* *rāzāʾ dĕnāh gĕlî* to-me; *lāhēn* upon-*dibrat* that *pišrāʾ* to-*malkāʾ yĕhôdĕʿûn* and-*raʿyônê libĕbāk tindaʿ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾănāh*": "1st person singular pronoun - I",
"*ḥokmāh*": "feminine singular noun - wisdom",
"*ʾîtay*": "existential particle with 1st person singular suffix - is in me/exists in me",
"*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the living ones",
"*rāzāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the secret/mystery",
"*dĕnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this",
"*gĕlî*": "3rd person masculine singular passive verb - was revealed",
"*lāhēn*": "conjunction - but/nevertheless",
"*dibrat*": "feminine singular construct noun - account/reason/cause",
"*pišrāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the interpretation",
"*malkāʾ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the king",
"*yĕhôdĕʿûn*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb - they will make known",
"*raʿyônê*": "masculine plural construct noun - thoughts of",
"*libĕbāk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your heart",
"*tindaʿ*": "2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb - you will know"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥokmāh*": "wisdom/skill/intelligence",
"*ḥayyayyāʾ*": "living ones/living beings",
"*rāzāʾ dĕnāh*": "this secret/this mystery",
"*gĕlî*": "was revealed/was disclosed/was made known",
"*lāhēn*": "but/however/nevertheless",
"*dibrat*": "purpose/reason/account",
"*pišrāʾ*": "interpretation/explanation/meaning"
}
}