Deuteronomy 2:1

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.1", "source": "וַנֵּ֜פֶן וַנִּסַּ֤ע הַמִּדְבָּ֙רָה֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יַם־ס֔וּף כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֑י וַנָּ֥סָב אֶת־הַר־שֵׂעִ֖יר יָמִ֥ים רַבִּֽים׃ ס", "text": "And *wanēpen* and *wanissaʿ* the *midbar-āh* *derek* *yam-sūp* as that *dibber* *YHWH* to me and *wanāsāb* *ʾet*-mountain-*śēʿîr* *yāmîm rabbîm*", "grammar": { "*wanēpen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*wanissaʿ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we journeyed/traveled", "*midbar-āh*": "noun masculine singular + directional heh - to/toward the wilderness", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way/road of", "*yam-sūp*": "noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*dibber*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - spoke/commanded", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*wanāsāb*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we went around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir (mountain region)", "*yāmîm rabbîm*": "noun masculine plural + adjective masculine plural - many days" }, "variants": { "*wanēpen*": "turned/turned ourselves/faced another direction", "*wanissaʿ*": "journeyed/set out/traveled/pulled up stakes", "*midbar-āh*": "to the wilderness/desert region", "*derek*": "way/road/path/direction", "*yam-sūp*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*dibber*": "spoke/commanded/promised", "*wanāsāb*": "went around/circled/encompassed", "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*rabbîm*": "many/great/numerous/abundant" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

Referenced Verses

  • Num 21:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.4", "source": "וַיִּסְע֞וּ מֵהֹ֤ר הָהָר֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יַם־ס֔וּף לִסְבֹ֖ב אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֑וֹם וַתִּקְצַ֥ר נֶֽפֶשׁ־הָעָ֖ם בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from-*hōr* the-*hāhār* *dereḵ* *yam*-*sûp̄* *lisbōḇ* *'eṯ*-*'ereṣ* *'ĕḏôm* and *wə-tiqṣar* *nep̄eš*-the-*'ām* in-the-*dāreḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed/traveled", "*hōr*": "proper noun - Hor", "*hāhār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*dereḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of/by way of", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "construct relationship - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*lisbōḇ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to go around", "*'ereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*'ĕḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wə-tiqṣar*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it was short/impatient", "*nep̄eš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul of", "*'ām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*dāreḵ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the way/journey" }, "variants": { "*hōr hāhār*": "Mount Hor (literally 'Hor the mountain')", "*yam-sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*lisbōḇ*": "to go around/to circle/to bypass", "*tiqṣar nep̄eš*": "became impatient/grew discouraged/became short-tempered (idiom)" } }
  • Deut 1:2 : 2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.2", "source": "אַחַ֨ד עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ מֵֽחֹרֵ֔ב דֶּ֖רֶךְ הַר־שֵׂעִ֑יר עַ֖ד קָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ", "text": "Eleven *yôm* from-*ḥōrēḇ* *dereḵ* *har*-*śēʿîr* unto *qādēš barnēaʿ*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ḥōrēḇ*": "proper noun with prefix מֵֽ (from) - Horeb", "*dereḵ*": "construct state - way/path of", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*qādēš barnēaʿ*": "proper noun - Kadesh-barnea" }, "variants": { "*dereḵ*": "way/path/route/journey", "*har*": "mountain/hill/hill country" } }
  • Deut 1:40 : 40 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.40", "source": "וְאַתֶּ֖ם פְּנ֣וּ לָכֶ֑ם וּסְע֥וּ הַמִּדְבָּ֖רָה דֶּ֥רֶךְ יַם־סֽוּף׃", "text": "And you *pənū* to yourselves, and *usəʿū* *hammidbbārāh* *derek* *yam*-*sūp*.", "grammar": { "*pənū*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - turn", "*usəʿū*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - journey/travel", "*hammidbbārāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and directional heh - to the wilderness", "*derek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way of", "*yam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*sūp*": "noun - Reed/reeds" }, "variants": { "*pənū*": "turn/face/turn around", "*usəʿū*": "journey/travel/set out", "*hammidbbārāh*": "to the wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*yam*-*sūp*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea" } }
  • Num 14:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Numbers.14.25", "source": "וְהָֽעֲמָלֵקִ֥י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בָּעֵ֑מֶק מָחָ֗ר פְּנ֨וּ וּסְע֥וּ לָכֶ֛ם הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר דֶּ֥רֶךְ יַם־סֽוּף׃ פ", "text": "*wə-hāʿămālēqî wə-hakkənaʿănî yôšēb bāʿēmeq māḥār pənû ûsəʿû lākem hammidbār derek yam-sûp*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāʿămālēqî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic singular noun - and the Amalekite", "*wə-hakkənaʿănî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic singular noun - and the Canaanite", "*yôšēb*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal form of *yšb* - dwelling/sitting", "*bāʿēmeq*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the valley", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*pənû*": "imperative, masculine plural, Qal form of *pnh* - turn", "*ûsəʿû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural, Qal form of *nsʿ* - and journey/set out", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the wilderness", "*derek*": "masculine singular construct - way of/road to", "*yam-sûp*": "masculine singular construct + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāʿămālēqî wə-hakkənaʿănî*": "the Amalekite and the Canaanite (collective singular for people groups)", "*yôšēb*": "is dwelling/sits/resides", "*bāʿēmeq*": "in the valley/in the lowland", "*māḥār*": "tomorrow/in the morning/the next day", "*pənû ûsəʿû*": "turn and journey/turn around and move/change direction and travel", "*derek yam-sûp*": "way of the Red Sea/road to the Sea of Reeds" } }
  • Judg 11:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Judges.11.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיָּ֜סָב אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ אֱדוֹם֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּבֹ֤א מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּן בְּעֵ֣בֶר אַרְנ֑וֹן וְלֹא־בָ֙אוּ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י אַרְנ֖וֹן גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* in *midbar* *wayyāsāb* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕʾet-ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyābōʾ* from *mizraḥ-šemeš* to *ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyaḥănûn* in *ʿēber* *ʾarnôn* *wĕlōʾ-bāʾû* in *gĕbûl* *môʾāb* *kî* *ʾarnôn* *gĕbûl* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*wayyāsāb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went around", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wĕʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - and land of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "construct chain - east (rising of sun)", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*wayyaḥănûn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped", "*ʿēber*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - at side of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wĕlōʾ-bāʾû*": "conjunction with negative particle and qal perfect 3rd plural - and they did not enter", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - in border/territory of", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsāb*": "went around/circled/surrounded", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "east/sunrise", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/beyond", "*gĕbûl*": "border/territory/boundary" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Deut 2:2-4
    3 verses
    89%

    2{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.2", "source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayōʾmer* *YHWH* to me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayōʾmer*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he said", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD/Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying" }, "variants": { "*wayōʾmer*": "said/spoke/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

    3{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.3", "source": "רַב־לָכֶ֕ם סֹ֖ב אֶת־הָהָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה פְּנ֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם צָפֹֽנָה׃", "text": "*Rab-lākem* *sōb* *ʾet*-the *hār* the *zeh* *penū* to you *ṣāpōnāh*", "grammar": { "*Rab-lākem*": "adjective masculine singular + preposition + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - enough for you", "*sōb*": "qal infinitive absolute - turn/go around", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hār*": "noun masculine singular - mountain", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective masculine singular - this", "*penū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - turn", "*ṣāpōnāh*": "noun feminine singular + directional heh - northward" }, "variants": { "*Rab-lākem*": "enough for you/you have circled long enough", "*sōb*": "turning/circling/going around", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/range", "*zeh*": "this/that", "*penū*": "turn/face/look toward", "*ṣāpōnāh*": "northward/to the north" } }

    4{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.4", "source": "וְאֶת־הָעָם֮ צַ֣ו לֵאמֹר֒ אַתֶּ֣ם עֹֽבְרִ֗ים בִּגְבוּל֙ אֲחֵיכֶ֣ם בְּנֵי־עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר וְיִֽירְא֣וּ מִכֶּ֔ם וְנִשְׁמַרְתֶּ֖ם מְאֹֽד׃", "text": "And *ʾet*-the *ʿām* *ṣaw* *lēʾmōr* you *ʿōberîm* in *gebūl* your brothers *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* and *weyîreʾū* from you and *wenišmartem* *meʾōd*", "grammar": { "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*ṣaw*": "piel imperative masculine singular - command", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying", "*ʿōberîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - passing through", "*gebūl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling/inhabiting", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*weyîreʾū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they will fear", "*wenišmartem*": "waw consecutive + niphal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you shall guard yourselves", "*meʾōd*": "adverb - greatly/exceedingly" }, "variants": { "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk", "*ṣaw*": "command/order/instruct", "*ʿōberîm*": "passing through/crossing over/traversing", "*gebūl*": "border/territory/boundary", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/residing", "*weyîreʾū*": "they will fear/be afraid of", "*wenišmartem*": "guard yourselves/take heed/be careful", "*meʾōd*": "greatly/exceedingly/very much" } }

  • Deut 2:8
    84%

    8{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.8", "source": "וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֞ר מֵאֵ֧ת אַחֵ֣ינוּ בְנֵי־עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר מִדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ הָֽעֲרָבָ֔ה מֵאֵילַ֖ת וּמֵעֶצְיֹ֣ן גָּ֑בֶר ס וַנֵּ֙פֶן֙ וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֔ר דֶּ֖רֶךְ מִדְבַּ֥ר מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "And *wannaʿăbōr* from *ʾaḥênū* *benê-ʿēśāw* the *yōšebîm* in *śēʿîr* from *derek* the *ʿărābāh* from *ʾêlat* and from *ʿeṣyōn gāber* and *wannepen* and *wannaʿăbōr* *derek* *midbar* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we passed by", "*ʾaḥênū*": "noun masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our brothers", "*benê-ʿēśāw*": "noun masculine plural construct + proper noun - sons of Esau", "*yōšebîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - dwelling", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*ʿărābāh*": "noun feminine singular - desert plain/Arabah", "*ʾêlat*": "proper noun - Elath", "*ʿeṣyōn gāber*": "proper noun - Ezion-geber", "*wannepen*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we turned", "*derek*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab" }, "variants": { "*wannaʿăbōr*": "passed by/went through/crossed over", "*ʾaḥênū*": "our brothers/kinsmen/relatives", "*yōšebîm*": "dwelling/inhabiting/living", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*ʿărābāh*": "Arabah/desert plain/wilderness", "*wannepen*": "turned/pivoted/changed direction", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Deut 1:40
    83%

    40{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.40", "source": "וְאַתֶּ֖ם פְּנ֣וּ לָכֶ֑ם וּסְע֥וּ הַמִּדְבָּ֖רָה דֶּ֥רֶךְ יַם־סֽוּף׃", "text": "And you *pənū* to yourselves, and *usəʿū* *hammidbbārāh* *derek* *yam*-*sūp*.", "grammar": { "*pənū*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - turn", "*usəʿū*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - journey/travel", "*hammidbbārāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and directional heh - to the wilderness", "*derek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way of", "*yam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*sūp*": "noun - Reed/reeds" }, "variants": { "*pənū*": "turn/face/turn around", "*usəʿū*": "journey/travel/set out", "*hammidbbārāh*": "to the wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*derek*": "way/road/path", "*yam*-*sūp*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea" } }

  • Deut 1:19
    83%

    19{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.19", "source": "וַנִּסַּ֣ע מֵחֹרֵ֗ב וַנֵּ֡לֶךְ אֵ֣ת כָּל־הַמִּדְבָּ֣ר הַגָּדוֹל֩ וְהַנּוֹרָ֨א הַה֜וּא אֲשֶׁ֣ר רְאִיתֶ֗ם דֶּ֚רֶךְ הַ֣ר הֽ͏ָאֱמֹרִ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוָּ֛ה יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ אֹתָ֑נוּ וַנָּבֹ֕א עַ֖ד קָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ", "text": "And-*nissa'* from-*Ḥōrēb* and-*nēlek* *ʾēt* all-the-*midbār* the-*gādôl* and-the-*nôrā'* the-*hû'* which *rəʾîtem*, *derek* *har* the-*ʾĕmōrî*, as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *ʾōtānû*; and-*nābō'* until *Qādēš Barnēa'*.", "grammar": { "*nissa'*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ns'* - 'journey/set out'", "*Ḥōrēb*": "proper noun - geographical location", "*nēlek*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *hlk* - 'go/walk'", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - 'wilderness/desert'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - 'great/large'", "*nôrā'*": "niphal participle masculine singular with definite article - 'fearful/terrible'", "*hû'*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun with definite article - 'that'", "*rəʾîtem*": "2nd person masculine plural perfect, qal form of *r'h* - 'see'", "*derek*": "construct form - 'way of/path of'", "*har*": "construct form - 'mountain of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - 'the Amorite'", "*ṣiwwāh*": "3rd person masculine singular perfect, piel form of *ṣwh* - 'command'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our God'", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*nābō'*": "1st person plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *bw'* - 'come/arrive'", "*Qādēš Barnēa'*": "proper noun - geographical location" }, "variants": { "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*nôrā'*": "fearful/terrible/awesome/dreadful", "*derek*": "way/path/road/journey", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "Amorite/Amorites (people group)", "*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed" } }

  • Deut 1:1-2
    2 verses
    83%

    1{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.1", "source": "אֵ֣לֶּה הַדְּבָרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֤ר מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּעֵ֖בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֑ן בַּמִּדְבָּ֡ר בָּֽעֲרָבָה֩ מ֨וֹל ס֜וּף בֵּֽין־פָּארָ֧ן וּבֵֽין־תֹּ֛פֶל וְלָבָ֥ן וַחֲצֵרֹ֖ת וְדִ֥י זָהָֽב", "text": "These *dəḇārîm* which *dibbēr* *mōšeh* to-all-*yiśrāʾēl* in-*ʿēḇer* the-*yardēn* in-the-*midbār* in-the-*ʿărāḇâ* opposite *sûp* between-*pāʾrān* and-between-*tōpel* and-*lāḇān* and-*ḥăṣērōṯ* and-*dî zāhāḇ*", "grammar": { "*dəḇārîm*": "masculine plural noun - words/matters/things", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿēḇer*": "masculine singular construct - side/opposite side/region across", "*yardēn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Jordan (River)", "*midbār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - wilderness/desert", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - desert plain/Arabah", "*sûp*": "proper noun - Suph (possibly Sea of Reeds)", "*pāʾrān*": "proper noun - Paran", "*tōpel*": "proper noun - Tophel", "*lāḇān*": "proper noun - Laban", "*ḥăṣērōṯ*": "proper noun - Hazeroth", "*dî zāhāḇ*": "proper noun - Di-zahab" }, "variants": { "*dəḇārîm*": "words/matters/things/sayings/commands", "*dibbēr*": "spoke/declared/commanded", "*ʿēḇer*": "region across/opposite side/beyond" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.2", "source": "אַחַ֨ד עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ מֵֽחֹרֵ֔ב דֶּ֖רֶךְ הַר־שֵׂעִ֑יר עַ֖ד קָדֵ֥שׁ בַּרְנֵֽעַ", "text": "Eleven *yôm* from-*ḥōrēḇ* *dereḵ* *har*-*śēʿîr* unto *qādēš barnēaʿ*", "grammar": { "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun - day", "*ḥōrēḇ*": "proper noun with prefix מֵֽ (from) - Horeb", "*dereḵ*": "construct state - way/path of", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*qādēš barnēaʿ*": "proper noun - Kadesh-barnea" }, "variants": { "*dereḵ*": "way/path/route/journey", "*har*": "mountain/hill/hill country" } }

  • Num 21:4
    78%

    4{ "verseID": "Numbers.21.4", "source": "וַיִּסְע֞וּ מֵהֹ֤ר הָהָר֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יַם־ס֔וּף לִסְבֹ֖ב אֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ אֱד֑וֹם וַתִּקְצַ֥ר נֶֽפֶשׁ־הָעָ֖ם בַּדָּֽרֶךְ׃", "text": "And *wə-yis'û* from-*hōr* the-*hāhār* *dereḵ* *yam*-*sûp̄* *lisbōḇ* *'eṯ*-*'ereṣ* *'ĕḏôm* and *wə-tiqṣar* *nep̄eš*-the-*'ām* in-the-*dāreḵ*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yis'û*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed/traveled", "*hōr*": "proper noun - Hor", "*hāhār*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the mountain", "*dereḵ*": "noun masculine singular construct - way of/by way of", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "construct relationship - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*lisbōḇ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to go around", "*'ereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*'ĕḏôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wə-tiqṣar*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and it was short/impatient", "*nep̄eš*": "noun, feminine singular construct - soul of", "*'ām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the people", "*dāreḵ*": "definite noun, masculine singular - the way/journey" }, "variants": { "*hōr hāhār*": "Mount Hor (literally 'Hor the mountain')", "*yam-sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*lisbōḇ*": "to go around/to circle/to bypass", "*tiqṣar nep̄eš*": "became impatient/grew discouraged/became short-tempered (idiom)" } }

  • 2 Kgs 3:8
    76%

    8{ "verseID": "2Kings.3.8", "source": "וַיֹּ֕אמֶר אֵי־זֶ֥ה הַדֶּ֖רֶךְ נַעֲלֶ֑ה וַיֹּ֕אמֶר דֶּ֖רֶךְ מִדְבַּ֥ר אֱדֽוֹם׃", "text": "*wa-yōʾmer*, which *ha-derek* *naʿăleh*? *wa-yōʾmer*, *derek* wilderness-of-*ʾĔdôm*.", "grammar": { "*wa-yōʾmer*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he said", "*ʾêy-zeh*": "interrogative + demonstrative pronoun - which", "*ha-derek*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the way/road", "*naʿăleh*": "qal imperfect, 1st common plural - we will go up", "*derek*": "construct noun - way of/road of", "*midbar*": "masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*ʾĔdôm*": "proper name - Edom" }, "variants": { "*ha-derek*": "the way/road/route", "*naʿăleh*": "shall we go up/advance/attack", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited region" } }

  • Exod 8:27
    76%

    27{ "verseID": "Exodus.8.27", "source": "וַיַּ֤עַשׂ יְהוָה֙ כִּדְבַ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֔ה וַיָּ֙סַר֙ הֶעָרֹ֔ב מִפַּרְעֹ֖ה מֵעֲבָדָ֣יו וּמֵעַמּ֑וֹ לֹ֥א נִשְׁאַ֖ר אֶחָֽד׃", "text": "And *wə-yaʿaś* *YHWH* according to *dəbar* *Mōšeh*, and *wə-yāsar* the *ʿārōb* from *Parʿōh*, from his servants and from his people; not *nišʾar* one.", "grammar": { "*wə-yaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he did", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*dəbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - word of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-yāsar*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he removed", "*ʿārōb*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the swarm/mixture", "*Parʿōh*": "proper noun - Pharaoh", "*nišʾar*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he/it remained/was left" }, "variants": { "*wə-yāsar*": "removed/took away/turned aside", "*nišʾar*": "remained/was left/stayed" } }

  • Num 33:10-11
    2 verses
    76%

    10{ "verseID": "Numbers.33.10", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵאֵילִ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ עַל־יַם־סֽוּף׃", "text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *ʾêlim* *wa*-*yaḥănû* by *yam*-*sûp̄*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*mēʾêlim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Elim", "*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped", "*ʿal*-*yam*-*sûp̄*": "preposition + noun construct + proper noun - by the Sea of Reeds/Red Sea" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea" } }

    11{ "verseID": "Numbers.33.11", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִיַּם־ס֑וּף וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּמִדְבַּר־סִֽין׃", "text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *yam*-*sûp̄* *wa*-*yaḥănû* in *midbar*-*sîn*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*miyyam*-*sûp̄*": "preposition + noun construct + proper noun - from the Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped", "*bəmidbar*-*sîn*": "preposition + noun construct + proper noun - in the wilderness of Sin" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Judg 11:16
    76%

    16{ "verseID": "Judges.11.16", "source": "כִּ֖י בַּעֲלוֹתָ֣ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַיֵּ֨לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל בַּמִּדְבָּר֙ עַד־יַם־ס֔וּף וַיָּבֹ֖א קָדֵֽשָׁה׃", "text": "*Kî* in *ʿălôtām* from *miṣrayim* *wayyēlek* *yiśrāʾēl* in *midbar* unto *yam-sûp* *wayyābōʾ* *qādēšâ*", "grammar": { "*Kî*": "conjunction - for/because/when", "*ʿălôtām*": "infinitive construct with 3rd person plural suffix - in their going up", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*yam-sûp*": "construct noun phrase - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*qādēšâ*": "proper noun with directional he suffix - to Kadesh" }, "variants": { "*Kî*": "for/because/when/that", "*ʿălôtām*": "their going up/ascent/departure", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert", "*yam-sûp*": "Red Sea/Sea of Reeds" } }

  • Deut 1:6-7
    2 verses
    75%

    6{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.6", "source": "יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ דִּבֶּ֥ר אֵלֵ֖ינוּ בְּחֹרֵ֣ב לֵאמֹ֑ר רַב־לָכֶ֥ם שֶׁ֖בֶת בָּהָ֥ר הַזֶּֽה", "text": "*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *dibbēr* to-us in-*ḥōrēḇ* *lēʾmōr* enough-for-you *šeḇeṯ* in-the-*hār* the-*zeh*", "grammar": { "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*dibbēr*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - spoke/declared", "*ḥōrēḇ*": "proper noun - Horeb", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*šeḇeṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - dwelling/staying/sitting", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the mountain", "*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun with definite article - this" }, "variants": { "*dibbēr*": "spoke/declared/commanded", "*šeḇeṯ*": "dwelling/staying/sitting/remaining" } }

    7{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.7", "source": "פְּנ֣וּ ׀ וּסְע֣וּ לָכֶ֗ם וּבֹ֨אוּ הַ֥ר הָֽאֱמֹרִי֮ וְאֶל־כָּל־שְׁכֵנָיו֒ בָּעֲרָבָ֥ה בָהָ֛ר וּבַשְּׁפֵלָ֥ה וּבַנֶּ֖גֶב וּבְח֣וֹף הַיָּ֑ם אֶ֤רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ וְהַלְּבָנ֔וֹן עַד־הַנָּהָ֥ר הַגָּדֹ֖ל נְהַר־פְּרָֽת", "text": "*pənû* and-*səʿû* for-yourselves and-*bōʾû* *har* *hāʾĕmōrî* and-to-all-*šəḵēnāyw* in-the-*ʿărāḇâ* in-the-*hār* and-in-the-*šəpēlâ* and-in-the-*negeḇ* and-in-*ḥôp* the-*yām* *ʾereṣ* the-*kənaʿănî* and-the-*ləḇānôn* unto-the-*nāhār* the-*gāḏōl* *nəhar*-*pərāṯ*", "grammar": { "*pənû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - turn/face", "*səʿû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - journey/depart", "*bōʾû*": "qal imperative masculine plural - come/go/enter", "*har*": "masculine singular construct - mountain of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite(s)", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - its neighbors", "*ʿărāḇâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the desert plain/Arabah", "*hār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the mountain/hill country", "*šəpēlâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the lowland/Shephelah", "*negeḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the Negev/south", "*ḥôp*": "masculine singular construct - coast/shore of", "*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea", "*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Canaanite(s)", "*ləḇānôn*": "proper noun with definite article - the Lebanon", "*nāhār*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the river", "*gāḏōl*": "masculine singular adjective with definite article - the great", "*nəhar*": "masculine singular construct - river of", "*pərāṯ*": "proper noun - Euphrates" }, "variants": { "*pənû*": "turn/face/change direction", "*səʿû*": "journey/depart/set out/move", "*bōʾû*": "come/go/enter/arrive at", "*šəḵēnāyw*": "neighbors/surrounding regions", "*negeḇ*": "Negev/south/southern region" } }

  • Exod 13:18
    75%

    18{ "verseID": "Exodus.13.18", "source": "וַיַּסֵּ֨ב אֱלֹהִ֧ים ׀ אֶת־הָעָ֛ם דֶּ֥רֶךְ הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר יַם־ס֑וּף וַחֲמֻשִׁ֛ים עָל֥וּ בְנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "And *wayyassēb* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ʾet*-the *hāʿām* *derekh* the *hammidbār* *yam*-*sûp*, and *chamushîm* *ʿālû* *bənê*-*Yisrāʾēl* from *ʾerets* *Mitsrāyim*.", "grammar": { "*wayyassēb*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular, hiphil - caused to turn/led around", "*ʾĕlōhîm*": "noun, masculine plural (divine intensive) - God", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*derekh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - way/road/path of", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness/desert", "*yam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sea of", "*sûp*": "noun - reeds/rushes", "*chamushîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - armed/equipped/in battle array", "*ʿālû*": "perfect, 3rd common plural - went up/ascended", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*Yisrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾerets*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Mitsrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*wayyassēb*": "led around/turned/caused to go about", "*derekh*": "way/road/path/journey", "*hammidbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yam-sûp*": "Reed Sea/Sea of Reeds (traditionally rendered Red Sea)", "*chamushîm*": "armed/equipped/in battle array/in orderly ranks/in fifties", "*ʿālû*": "went up/ascended/departed", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants" } }

  • Exod 16:1
    75%

    1{ "verseID": "Exodus.16.1", "source": "וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מֵֽאֵילִ֔ם וַיָּבֹ֜אוּ כָּל־עֲדַ֤ת בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אֶל־מִדְבַּר־סִ֔ין אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֵּין־אֵילִ֖ם וּבֵ֣ין סִינָ֑י בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֨ה עָשָׂ֥ר יוֹם֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י לְצֵאתָ֖ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם", "text": "*wə-yissə'û* from *ʾêlim* *wə-yābōʾû* all-*'ădat bənê-yiśrāʾēl* to-*midbar-sîn* which between-*ʾêlim* and-between *sînāy* in-*ḥămiššâ 'āśār yôm* to-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*šēnî* to-*ṣēʾtām* from-*ʾereṣ miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wə-yissə'û*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed/traveled", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they came/entered", "*'ădat*": "construct state, feminine singular - congregation/assembly of", "*bənê-yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state + proper noun - sons/children of Israel", "*midbar-sîn*": "construct state + proper noun - wilderness of Sin", "*ḥămiššâ 'āśār yôm*": "cardinal number phrase - fifteenth day", "*ḥōdeš*": "masculine singular - month/new moon", "*šēnî*": "ordinal adjective - second", "*ṣēʾtām*": "qal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their going out/exodus" }, "variants": { "*wə-yissə'û*": "and they journeyed/set out/departed", "*'ădat*": "congregation/assembly/community", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon" } }

  • Num 10:13
    75%

    13{ "verseID": "Numbers.10.13", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ בָּרִאשֹׁנָ֑ה עַל־פִּ֥י יְהוָ֖ה בְּיַד־מֹשֶֽׁה׃", "text": "And-*wayyisʿû* in-the-*rîʾšōnâh* according-to-*pî* *YHWH* by-*yad*-*Mōšeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyisʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they journeyed", "*rîʾšōnâh*": "feminine singular ordinal number - first (time)", "*pî*": "masculine singular noun construct - mouth/word of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD", "*yad*": "feminine singular noun construct - hand of", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses" }, "variants": { "*wayyisʿû*": "and they journeyed/set out/traveled", "*rîʾšōnâh*": "first (time)/at the beginning", "*pî*": "mouth/command/word", "*yad*": "hand/agency/authority" } }

  • Num 20:16-17
    2 verses
    75%

    16{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.16", "source": "וַנִּצְעַ֤ק אֶל־יְהוָה֙ וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע קֹלֵ֔נוּ וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח מַלְאָ֔ךְ וַיֹּצִאֵ֖נוּ מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וְהִנֵּה֙ אֲנַ֣חְנוּ בְקָדֵ֔שׁ עִ֖יר קְצֵ֥ה גְבוּלֶֽךָ", "text": "And-*niṣʿaq* to-*yəhwâ* and-*yišmaʿ* *qōlēnû* and-*yišlaḥ* *malʾāk* and-*yōṣiʾēnû* from-*miṣrāyim* and-behold *ʾănaḥnû* in-*qādēš* *ʿîr* *qəṣê* *gəbûlekā*", "grammar": { "*niṣʿaq*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 1st plural - and we cried out", "*yəhwâ*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*yišmaʿ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he heard", "*qōlēnû*": "masculine singular construct with 1st plural suffix - our voice", "*yišlaḥ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he sent", "*malʾāk*": "masculine singular - messenger/angel", "*yōṣiʾēnû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 1st plural suffix - and brought us out", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural pronoun - we", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh", "*ʿîr*": "feminine singular construct - city of", "*qəṣê*": "masculine singular construct - edge of", "*gəbûlekā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory" }, "variants": { "*niṣʿaq*": "cried out/called", "*yišmaʿ*": "heard/listened to", "*qōlēnû*": "our voice/our cry", "*malʾāk*": "messenger/angel", "*yōṣiʾēnû*": "brought us out/led us out", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*qəṣê*": "edge/extremity", "*gəbûlekā*": "your border/your territory" } }

    17{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.17", "source": "נַעְבְּרָה־נָּ֣א בְאַרְצֶ֗ךָ לֹ֤א נַעֲבֹר֙ בְּשָׂדֶ֣ה וּבְכֶ֔רֶם וְלֹ֥א נִשְׁתֶּ֖ה מֵ֣י בְאֵ֑ר דֶּ֧רֶךְ הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ נֵלֵ֗ךְ לֹ֤א נִטֶּה֙ יָמִ֣ין וּשְׂמֹ֔אול עַ֥ד אֲשֶֽׁר־נַעֲבֹ֖ר גְּבוּלֶֽךָ", "text": "*naʿbərâ*-*nāʾ* in-*ʾarṣekā* not *naʿăbōr* in-*śādeh* and-in-*kerem* and-not *ništeh* *mê* *bəʾēr* *derek* the-*melek* *nēlēk* not *niṭṭeh* right and-left until which-*naʿăbōr* *gəbûlekā*", "grammar": { "*naʿbərâ*": "qal cohortative 1st plural - let us pass", "*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please", "*ʾarṣekā*": "feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your land", "*naʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will pass", "*śādeh*": "masculine singular - field", "*kerem*": "masculine singular - vineyard", "*ništeh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will drink", "*mê*": "masculine plural construct - waters of", "*bəʾēr*": "feminine singular - well", "*derek*": "masculine singular construct - way of", "*melek*": "masculine singular with definite article - the king", "*nēlēk*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will go", "*niṭṭeh*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we will turn", "*naʿăbōr*": "qal imperfect 1st plural - we pass", "*gəbûlekā*": "masculine singular construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your territory" }, "variants": { "*naʿbərâ*-*nāʾ*": "let us pass, please", "*ʾarṣekā*": "your land/your country", "*śādeh*": "field/fields", "*kerem*": "vineyard/vineyards", "*mê* *bəʾēr*": "well water", "*derek* the-*melek*": "the king's highway/main road", "*niṭṭeh*": "turn aside/deviate", "*gəbûlekā*": "your border/your territory" } }

  • Num 33:1-2
    2 verses
    75%

    1{ "verseID": "Numbers.33.1", "source": "אֵ֜לֶּה מַסְעֵ֣י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר יָצְא֛וּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם בְּיַד־מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹֽן׃", "text": "These *masʿê* *benê*-*yiśrāʾēl* which *yāṣəʾû* from *ʾereṣ* *miṣrayim* according to *ṣiḇʾōṯām* by *yad*-*mōšeh* *wə*-*ʾahărōn*", "grammar": { "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*masʿê*": "construct state, masculine plural - journeys/travels of", "*benê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "construct state + proper noun - children/sons of Israel", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*yāṣəʾû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they went out/came out/departed", "*mēʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, construct state - from land of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ləṣiḇʾōṯām*": "preposition + noun + 3rd person plural suffix - according to their armies/divisions/hosts", "*bəyad*": "preposition + construct state - by hand of/under authority of", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə*-*ʾahărōn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Aaron" }, "variants": { "*masʿê*": "journeys/stations/stages/departures", "*benê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*yāṣəʾû*": "went out/came forth/departed/exited", "*ṣiḇʾōṯām*": "armies/hosts/divisions/companies", "*yad*": "hand/authority/power/direction" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Numbers.33.2", "source": "וַיִּכְתֹּ֨ב מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־מוֹצָאֵיהֶ֛ם לְמַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה וְאֵ֥לֶּה מַסְעֵיהֶ֖ם לְמוֹצָאֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wa*-*yiḵtōḇ* *mōšeh* *ʾeṯ*-*môṣāʾêhem* *ləmasʿêhem* *ʿal*-*pî* *YHWH* *wə*-*ʾēlleh* *masʿêhem* *ləmôṣāʾêhem*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yiḵtōḇ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he wrote", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾeṯ*-*môṣāʾêhem*": "direct object marker + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their departures/starting points", "*ləmasʿêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their journeys", "*ʿal*-*pî*": "preposition + construct state - according to the mouth/command of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*wə*-*ʾēlleh*": "conjunction + demonstrative pronoun - and these", "*masʿêhem*": "noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their journeys", "*ləmôṣāʾêhem*": "preposition + noun with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - according to their departures/starting points" }, "variants": { "*môṣāʾêhem*": "departures/goings out/starting points/origins", "*masʿêhem*": "journeys/stations/stages", "*ʿal*-*pî*": "according to the command of/by the mouth of/at the direction of" } }

  • Deut 2:29
    74%

    29{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.29", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עֽ͏ָשׂוּ־לִ֜י בְּנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֗ו הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּשֵׂעִ֔יר וְהַמּ֣וֹאָבִ֔ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּעָ֑ר עַ֤ד אֲשֶֽׁר־אֶֽעֱבֹר֙ אֶת־הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ נֹתֵ֥ן לָֽנוּ׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśû*-to-me *bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *wə-hammôʾāḇîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*ʿār* until *ʾăšer*-*ʾeʿĕḇōr* *ʾet*-*hayyardên* to-*hāʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* *nōtên* to-us", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*wə-hammôʾāḇîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Moabites", "*ʿār*": "proper noun - Ar", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I cross over", "*hayyardên*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*nōtên*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - giving" }, "variants": { "*ʿāśû*": "they did/they treated/they acted toward", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "the ones dwelling/residing/living", "*ʾeʿĕḇōr*": "I cross over/I pass through/I traverse", "*nōtên*": "giving/granting/bestowing" } }

  • Exod 14:1-2
    2 verses
    74%

    1{ "verseID": "Exodus.14.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר", "text": "*wə-yədabbēr* *YHWH* *ʾel*-*Mošeh* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*Mošeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying/to say" }, "variants": { "*wə-yədabbēr*": "and spoke/and was speaking", "*YHWH*": "the LORD/Yahweh (divine name)" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Exodus.14.2", "source": "דַּבֵּר֮ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיָשֻׁ֗בוּ וְיַחֲנוּ֙ לִפְנֵי֙ פִּ֣י הַחִירֹ֔ת בֵּ֥ין מִגְדֹּ֖ל וּבֵ֣ין הַיָּ֑ם לִפְנֵי֙ בַּ֣עַל צְפֹ֔ן נִכְח֥וֹ תַחֲנ֖וּ עַל־הַיָּֽם", "text": "*dabbēr* *ʾel*-*bənê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə-yāšuḇû* *wə-yaḥănû* *liphnê* *pî* *ha-Ḥîrōṯ* *bên* *Miḡdōl* *û-ḇên* *ha-yām* *liphnê* *Baʿal* *Ṣəphōn* *niḵḥô* *taḥănû* *ʿal*-*ha-yām*", "grammar": { "*dabbēr*": "Piel imperative, masculine singular - speak!", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/toward", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall turn back", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall encamp", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before/in front of", "*pî*": "construct noun, masculine singular - mouth/opening of", "*ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "article + proper noun - Pi-hahiroth", "*bên*": "preposition - between", "*Miḡdōl*": "proper noun - Migdol", "*û-ḇên*": "conjunction + preposition - and between", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*liphnê*": "preposition + noun, construct - before/in front of", "*Baʿal*": "proper noun - Baal", "*Ṣəphōn*": "proper noun - Zephon", "*niḵḥô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - opposite it", "*taḥănû*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall encamp", "*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/by", "*ha-yām*": "article + noun, masculine singular - the sea" }, "variants": { "*dabbēr*": "speak/tell", "*wə-yāšuḇû*": "and they shall turn back/and they shall return", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "and they shall encamp/and they shall camp", "*pî ha-Ḥîrōṯ*": "Pi-hahiroth/mouth of Hiroth", "*ha-yām*": "the sea/the Mediterranean/the Red Sea", "*Baʿal Ṣəphōn*": "Baal Zephon (deity or place name)", "*niḵḥô*": "opposite it/in front of it", "*taḥănû*": "you shall encamp/you shall camp" } }

  • Num 20:21-22
    2 verses
    74%

    21{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.21", "source": "וַיְמָאֵ֣ן ׀ אֱד֗וֹם נְתֹן֙ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל עֲבֹ֖ר בִּגְבֻל֑וֹ וַיֵּ֥ט יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵעָלָֽיו", "text": "And-*yəmāʾēn* *ʾĕdôm* *nətōn* *ʾet*-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʿăbōr* in-*gəbulô* and-*yēṭ* *yiśrāʾēl* from-him", "grammar": { "*yəmāʾēn*": "waw-consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he refused", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*nətōn*": "qal infinitive absolute - giving", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿăbōr*": "qal infinitive construct - to pass", "*gəbulô*": "masculine singular construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his territory", "*yēṭ*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and turned aside", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*yəmāʾēn*": "refused/declined", "*nətōn* *ʿăbōr*": "to give/allow to pass", "*gəbulô*": "his border/his territory", "*yēṭ*": "turned aside/turned away" } }

    22{ "verseID": "Numbers.20.22", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִקָּדֵ֑שׁ וַיָּבֹ֧אוּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל כָּל־הָעֵדָ֖ה הֹ֥ר הָהָֽר", "text": "And-*yisʿû* from-*qādēš* and-*yābōʾû* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* all-the-*ʿēdâ* *hōr* the-*hār*", "grammar": { "*yisʿû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they journeyed", "*qādēš*": "proper noun - Kadesh", "*yābōʾû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they came", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʿēdâ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the congregation", "*hōr*": "proper noun - Hor", "*hār*": "masculine singular with definite article - the mountain" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/set out", "*bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites", "*ʿēdâ*": "congregation/assembly", "*hōr* the-*hār*": "Mount Hor/Hor the mountain" } }

  • Exod 19:1-2
    2 verses
    74%

    1{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.1", "source": "בַּחֹ֙דֶשׁ֙ הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֔י לְצֵ֥את בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם בַּיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה בָּ֖אוּ מִדְבַּ֥ר סִינָֽי׃", "text": "In *ḥōdeš* the *šəlîšî* to *ṣeʾt* *bənê*-*yiśrāʾēl* from *ʾereṣ* *miṣrāyim* in *yôm* the *zeh* *bāʾû* *midbār* *sînāy*.", "grammar": { "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - month", "*šəlîšî*": "adjective, masculine singular - third", "*ṣeʾt*": "infinitive construct of *yāṣāʾ* - to go out/depart", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular - day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this", "*bāʾû*": "verb, qal perfect 3rd plural - they came", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*sînāy*": "proper noun - Sinai" }, "variants": { "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*ṣeʾt*": "going out/departure/exodus", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

    2{ "verseID": "Exodus.19.2", "source": "וַיִּסְע֣וּ מֵרְפִידִ֗ים וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ מִדְבַּ֣ר סִינַ֔י וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בַּמִּדְבָּ֑ר וַיִּֽחַן־שָׁ֥ם יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל נֶ֥גֶד הָהָֽר׃", "text": "*wə-yissəʿû* from *rəpîdîm* *wə-yābōʾû* *midbār* *sînay* *wə-yaḥănû* in the *midbār* *wə-yiḥan*-there *yiśrāʾēl* opposite the *hār*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yissəʿû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*rəpîdîm*": "proper noun - Rephidim", "*wə-yābōʾû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they came", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*wə-yaḥănû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped/encamped", "*wə-yiḥan*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd singular - and he/it camped", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hār*": "noun, masculine singular - mountain" }, "variants": { "*wə-yiḥan*": "and he camped/and it [Israel as a unified entity] camped", "*hār*": "mountain/hill/elevated area" } }

  • Num 14:25-26
    2 verses
    73%

    25{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.25", "source": "וְהָֽעֲמָלֵקִ֥י וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֖י יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בָּעֵ֑מֶק מָחָ֗ר פְּנ֨וּ וּסְע֥וּ לָכֶ֛ם הַמִּדְבָּ֖ר דֶּ֥רֶךְ יַם־סֽוּף׃ פ", "text": "*wə-hāʿămālēqî wə-hakkənaʿănî yôšēb bāʿēmeq māḥār pənû ûsəʿû lākem hammidbār derek yam-sûp*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāʿămālēqî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic singular noun - and the Amalekite", "*wə-hakkənaʿănî*": "conjunction + definite article + gentilic singular noun - and the Canaanite", "*yôšēb*": "participle, masculine singular, Qal form of *yšb* - dwelling/sitting", "*bāʿēmeq*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the valley", "*māḥār*": "adverb - tomorrow", "*pənû*": "imperative, masculine plural, Qal form of *pnh* - turn", "*ûsəʿû*": "conjunction + imperative, masculine plural, Qal form of *nsʿ* - and journey/set out", "*lākem*": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - for yourselves", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the wilderness", "*derek*": "masculine singular construct - way of/road to", "*yam-sûp*": "masculine singular construct + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea" }, "variants": { "*wə-hāʿămālēqî wə-hakkənaʿănî*": "the Amalekite and the Canaanite (collective singular for people groups)", "*yôšēb*": "is dwelling/sits/resides", "*bāʿēmeq*": "in the valley/in the lowland", "*māḥār*": "tomorrow/in the morning/the next day", "*pənû ûsəʿû*": "turn and journey/turn around and move/change direction and travel", "*derek yam-sûp*": "way of the Red Sea/road to the Sea of Reeds" } }

    26{ "verseID": "Numbers.14.26", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה וְאֶֽל־אַהֲרֹ֖ן לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wayədabbēr YHWH ʾel-mōšeh wə-ʾel-ʾahărōn lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayədabbēr*": "consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine singular, Piel form of *dbr* - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*wə-ʾel*": "conjunction + preposition - and to", "*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct of *ʾmr* - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayədabbēr*": "and spoke/then said/addressed", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/declaring" } }

  • Exod 13:20
    73%

    20{ "verseID": "Exodus.13.20", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מִסֻּכֹּ֑ת וַיַּחֲנ֣וּ בְאֵתָ֔ם בִּקְצֵ֖ה הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃", "text": "And *wayyisʿû* from *Sukkōt* and *wayyachanû* in *ʾĒtām* in *biqtsēh* the *hammidbār*.", "grammar": { "*wayyisʿû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - they journeyed/traveled", "*Sukkōt*": "proper noun - Succoth", "*wayyachanû*": "conjunction + imperfect consecutive, 3rd common plural - they camped/encamped", "*ʾĒtām*": "proper noun - Etham", "*biqtsēh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - at the edge of", "*hammidbār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the wilderness/desert" }, "variants": { "*wayyisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out", "*wayyachanû*": "camped/encamped/pitched their tents", "*biqtsēh*": "at the edge/at the border/at the extremity", "*hammidbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Judg 11:18
    73%

    18{ "verseID": "Judges.11.18", "source": "וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ בַּמִּדְבָּ֗ר וַיָּ֜סָב אֶת־אֶ֤רֶץ אֱדוֹם֙ וְאֶת־אֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַיָּבֹ֤א מִמִּזְרַח־שֶׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ לְאֶ֣רֶץ מוֹאָ֔ב וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּן בְּעֵ֣בֶר אַרְנ֑וֹן וְלֹא־בָ֙אוּ֙ בִּגְב֣וּל מוֹאָ֔ב כִּ֥י אַרְנ֖וֹן גְּב֥וּל מוֹאָֽב׃", "text": "*wayyēlek* in *midbar* *wayyāsāb* *ʾet-ʾereṣ* *ʾĕdôm* *wĕʾet-ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyābōʾ* from *mizraḥ-šemeš* to *ʾereṣ* *môʾāb* *wayyaḥănûn* in *ʿēber* *ʾarnôn* *wĕlōʾ-bāʾû* in *gĕbûl* *môʾāb* *kî* *ʾarnôn* *gĕbûl* *môʾāb*", "grammar": { "*wayyēlek*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went", "*midbar*": "noun masculine singular with preposition bet - in wilderness", "*wayyāsāb*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he went around", "*ʾet-ʾereṣ*": "direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾĕdôm*": "proper noun - Edom", "*wĕʾet-ʾereṣ*": "conjunction with direct object marker with noun feminine singular construct - and land of", "*môʾāb*": "proper noun - Moab", "*wayyābōʾ*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he came", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "construct chain - east (rising of sun)", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*wayyaḥănûn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they camped", "*ʿēber*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - at side of", "*ʾarnôn*": "proper noun - Arnon", "*wĕlōʾ-bāʾû*": "conjunction with negative particle and qal perfect 3rd plural - and they did not enter", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct with preposition bet - in border/territory of", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*gĕbûl*": "noun masculine singular construct - border/territory of" }, "variants": { "*wayyāsāb*": "went around/circled/surrounded", "*mizraḥ-šemeš*": "east/sunrise", "*ʿēber*": "side/region/beyond", "*gĕbûl*": "border/territory/boundary" } }

  • Deut 2:13-14
    2 verses
    73%

    13{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.13", "source": "עַתָּ֗ה קֻ֛מוּ וְעִבְר֥וּ לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־נַ֣חַל זָ֑רֶד וַֽנַּעֲבֹ֖ר אֶת־נַ֥חַל זָֽרֶד׃", "text": "Now *qūmū* and *ʿibrū* to you *ʾet*-*naḥal* *zāred* and *wannaʿăbōr* *ʾet*-*naḥal* *zāred*", "grammar": { "*qūmū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - arise", "*ʿibrū*": "qal imperative masculine plural - cross over", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*naḥal*": "noun masculine singular construct - valley/brook of", "*zāred*": "proper noun - Zered", "*wannaʿăbōr*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 1st person plural - and we crossed over" }, "variants": { "*qūmū*": "arise/stand up/get up", "*ʿibrū*": "cross over/pass through/go across", "*naḥal*": "wadi/brook/valley", "*wannaʿăbōr*": "crossed over/went across/traversed" } }

    14{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.14", "source": "וְהַיָּמִ֞ים אֲשֶׁר־הָלַ֣כְנוּ ׀ מִקָּדֵ֣שׁ בַּרְנֵ֗עַ עַ֤ד אֲשֶׁר־עָבַ֙רְנוּ֙ אֶת־נַ֣חַל זֶ֔רֶד שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים וּשְׁמֹנֶ֖ה שָׁנָ֑ה עַד־תֹּ֨ם כָּל־הַדּ֜וֹר אַנְשֵׁ֤י הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ מִקֶּ֣רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר נִשְׁבַּ֥ע יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And the *yāmîm* that-*hālakʾnū* from *qādēš barnēaʿ* until that-*ʿābarnū* *ʾet*-*naḥal* *zered* *šelōšîm* and *šemōneh* *šānāh* until-*tōm* all-the *dôr* *ʾanšê* the *milḥāmāh* from *qereb* the *maḥăneh* as that *nišbaʿ* *YHWH* to them", "grammar": { "*yāmîm*": "noun masculine plural - days", "*hālakʾnū*": "qal perfect 1st person plural - we walked", "*qādēš barnēaʿ*": "proper noun - Kadesh-barnea", "*ʿābarnū*": "qal perfect 1st person plural - we crossed over", "*naḥal*": "noun masculine singular construct - valley/brook of", "*zered*": "proper noun - Zered", "*šelōšîm*": "cardinal number - thirty", "*šemōneh*": "cardinal number - eight", "*šānāh*": "noun feminine singular - year", "*tōm*": "qal infinitive construct - finishing/completing", "*dôr*": "noun masculine singular - generation", "*ʾanšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun feminine singular - war", "*qereb*": "noun masculine singular construct - midst of", "*maḥăneh*": "noun masculine singular - camp", "*nišbaʿ*": "niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - swore", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yāmîm*": "days/time/period", "*hālakʾnū*": "walked/went/traveled", "*ʿābarnū*": "crossed over/passed through/traversed", "*šānāh*": "year/period of time", "*tōm*": "completion/end/finishing", "*dôr*": "generation/age/period", "*ʾanšê*": "men/people/persons", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/fighting", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/among", "*maḥăneh*": "camp/encampment/company", "*nišbaʿ*": "swore/promised under oath/took an oath" } }

  • Josh 15:3
    73%

    3{ "verseID": "Joshua.15.3", "source": "וְ֠יָצָא אֶל־מִנֶּ֜גֶב לְמַעֲלֵ֤ה עַקְרַבִּים֙ וְעָ֣בַר צִ֔נָה וְעָלָ֥ה מִנֶּ֖גֶב לְקָדֵ֣שׁ בַּרְנֵ֑עַ וְעָבַ֤ר חֶצְרוֹן֙ וְעָלָ֣ה אַדָּ֔רָה וְנָסַ֖ב הַקַּרְקָּֽעָה׃", "text": "*wəyāṣāʾ* unto-*minnegeb* to-*maʿălēh* *ʿAqrabbîm* *wəʿābar* *Ṣinnāh* *wəʿālāh* from-*negeb* to-*Qādēš Barnēaʿ* *wəʿābar* *Ḥeṣrôn* *wəʿālāh* *ʾAddārāh* *wənāsab* the-*Qarqāʿāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went out", "*minnegeb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from south", "*maʿălēh*": "construct noun, masculine singular - ascent of", "*ʿAqrabbîm*": "proper noun - Akrabbim (Scorpion Pass)", "*wəʿābar*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it passed over", "*Ṣinnāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Zin", "*wəʿālāh*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it went up", "*negeb*": "noun, masculine singular - south/Negev", "*Qādēš Barnēaʿ*": "proper noun - Kadesh Barnea", "*Ḥeṣrôn*": "proper noun - Hezron", "*ʾAddārāh*": "proper noun + directional heh - to Addar", "*wənāsab*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it turned around", "*Qarqāʿāh*": "definite proper noun - the Karkaa" }, "variants": { "*maʿălēh*": "ascent/pass/slope", "*wəʿābar*": "passed over/crossed/went through", "*wəʿālāh*": "went up/ascended", "*wənāsab*": "turned around/circled/went around" } }

  • Num 33:8
    73%

    8{ "verseID": "Numbers.33.8", "source": "וַיִּסְעוּ֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י הַֽחִירֹ֔ת וַיַּֽעַבְר֥וּ בְתוֹךְ־הַיָּ֖ם הַמִּדְבָּ֑רָה וַיֵּ֨לְכ֜וּ דֶּ֣רֶךְ שְׁלֹ֤שֶׁת יָמִים֙ בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר אֵתָ֔ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּמָרָֽה׃", "text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *pənê* *haḥîrōṯ* *wa*-*yaʿaḇrû* through *tôḵ*-*hayyām* toward *hammidbārâ* *wa*-*yēləḵû* *dereḵ* *šəlōšeṯ* *yāmîm* in *midbar* *ʾēṯām* *wa*-*yaḥănû* in *mārâ*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*mippənê*": "preposition + construct state - from before/from in front of", "*haḥîrōṯ*": "definite article + proper noun - Pi-hahiroth", "*wa*-*yaʿaḇrû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they passed through/crossed over", "*ḇəṯôḵ*-*hayyām*": "preposition + construct state + definite article + noun - through the midst of the sea", "*hammidbārâ*": "definite article + noun + directional heh - toward the wilderness", "*wa*-*yēləḵû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they went/walked", "*dereḵ*": "noun, construct state - way of/journey of", "*šəlōšeṯ*": "cardinal number, construct state - three", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*bəmidbar*": "preposition + noun, construct state - in wilderness of", "*ʾēṯām*": "proper noun - Etham", "*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped", "*bəmārâ*": "preposition + proper noun - in Marah" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed", "*yaʿaḇrû*": "passed through/crossed over/went through", "*tôḵ*": "midst/middle/inside", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*yēləḵû*": "went/walked/traveled", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp" } }

  • Exod 15:22
    73%

    22{ "verseID": "Exodus.15.22", "source": "וַיַּסַּ֨ע מֹשֶׁ֤ה אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מִיַּם־ס֔וּף וַיֵּצְא֖וּ אֶל־מִדְבַּר־שׁ֑וּר וַיֵּלְכ֧וּ שְׁלֹֽשֶׁת־יָמִ֛ים בַּמִּדְבָּ֖ר וְלֹא־מָ֥צְאוּ מָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wayyassaʿ* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-*Yiśrāʾēl* *miyyam*-*sūp̄* *wayyēṣəʾū* *ʾel*-*miḏbar*-*šūr* *wayyēləḵū* *šəlōšet*-*yāmîm* *bammiḏbār* *wəlōʾ*-*māṣəʾū* *māyim*", "grammar": { "*wayyassaʿ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he caused to journey", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*miyyam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from sea of", "*sūp̄*": "proper noun - Reed/Red Sea", "*wayyēṣəʾū*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they went out", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*miḏbar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wilderness of", "*šūr*": "proper noun - Shur", "*wayyēləḵū*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they walked", "*šəlōšet*": "noun, feminine singular construct - three of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days", "*bammiḏbār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the wilderness", "*wəlōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*māṣəʾū*": "qal perfect 3rd common plural - they found", "*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water" }, "variants": { "*wayyassaʿ*": "caused to journey/moved/led", "*miḏbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*šəlōšet-yāmîm*": "three days/three-day period" } }

  • Num 1:1
    73%

    1{ "verseID": "Numbers.1.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֨ר יְהוָ֧ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֛ה בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר סִינַ֖י בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד בְּאֶחָד֩ לַחֹ֨דֶשׁ הַשֵּׁנִ֜י בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית לְצֵאתָ֛ם מֵאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרַ֖יִם לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wəyədabbēr* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* in-*midbār* *Sînay* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* in-one to-the-*ḥōdeš* the-second in-the-*šānāh* the-second to-*ṣēʾātām* from-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣərayim* *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wəyədabbēr*": "waw-consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, subject - Yahweh/the LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun with directional preposition - to Moses", "*midbār*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - in wilderness of", "*Sînay*": "proper noun - Sinai", "*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct with preposition - in tent of", "*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointment", "*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition and definite article - to the month", "*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition and definite article - in the year", "*ṣēʾātām*": "infinitive construct with preposition and 3rd masculine plural suffix - to their going out", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct with preposition - from land of", "*Miṣərayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wəyədabbēr*": "spoke/said/commanded", "*midbār*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle", "*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • Deut 1:22
    73%

    22{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.22", "source": "וַתִּקְרְב֣וּן אֵלַי֮ כֻּלְּכֶם֒ וַתֹּאמְר֗וּ נִשְׁלְחָ֤ה אֲנָשִׁים֙ לְפָנֵ֔ינוּ וְיַחְפְּרוּ־לָ֖נוּ אֶת־הָאָ֑רֶץ וְיָשִׁ֤בוּ אֹתָ֙נוּ֙ דָּבָ֔ר אֶת־הַדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נַעֲלֶה־בָּ֔הּ וְאֵת֙ הֶֽעָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָבֹ֖א אֲלֵיהֶֽן", "text": "And-*tiqrəbûn* to-me, all-of-you, and-*tōʾmrû*: *nišləḥāh* *ʾănāšîm* to-*pānênû* and-*yaḥpərû*-for-us *ʾet*-the-*ʾāreṣ*, and-*yāšîbû* *ʾōtānû* *dābār*, *ʾet*-the-*derek* which *na'ăleh*-in-it and-*ʾēt* the-*'ārîm* which *nābōʾ* to-them.", "grammar": { "*tiqrəbûn*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *qrb* - 'approach/come near'", "*tōʾmrû*": "2nd person masculine plural imperfect consecutive, qal form of *ʾmr* - 'say'", "*nišləḥāh*": "1st person plural cohortative, qal form of *šlḥ* - 'let us send'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "masculine plural noun - 'men'", "*pānênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'before us'", "*yaḥpərû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect, qal form of *ḥpr* - 'search out/explore'", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the land'", "*yāšîbû*": "3rd person masculine plural imperfect, hiphil form of *šwb* - 'bring back/return'", "*ʾōtānû*": "direct object marker with 1st person plural suffix - 'us'", "*dābār*": "masculine singular noun - 'word/report'", "*derek*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - 'the way'", "*na'ăleh*": "1st person plural imperfect, qal form of *'lh* - 'go up'", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - 'the cities'", "*nābōʾ*": "1st person plural imperfect, qal form of *bwʾ* - 'come/enter'" }, "variants": { "*tiqrəbûn*": "approached/came near/drew near", "*nišləḥāh*": "let us send/we should send", "*yaḥpərû*": "search out/explore/spy out/investigate", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*yāšîbû*": "bring back/return/report back", "*dābār*": "word/report/information/matter", "*derek*": "way/road/path/route", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns/settlements" } }

  • Deut 2:27
    72%

    27{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.27", "source": "אֶעְבְּרָ֣ה בְאַרְצֶ֔ךָ בַּדֶּ֥רֶךְ בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ אֵלֵ֑ךְ לֹ֥א אָס֖וּר יָמִ֥ין וּשְׂמֹֽאול׃", "text": "*ʾeʿbərāh* in-*ʾarṣeḵā* in-*dereḵ* in-*dereḵ* *ʾêlêḵ* not *ʾāsûr* *yāmîn* *ûśəmōʾwl*", "grammar": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "verb, Qal cohortative 1st person singular - let me pass through", "*ʾarṣeḵā*": "noun, feminine singular + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your land", "*dereḵ*": "noun, masculine singular - way/road/path", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will go/walk", "*ʾāsûr*": "verb, Qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will turn aside", "*yāmîn*": "noun, feminine singular - right hand/right side", "*ûśəmōʾwl*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - or left hand/left side" }, "variants": { "*ʾeʿbərāh*": "let me pass through/allow me to cross/I wish to cross", "*dereḵ*": "way/road/path/highway", "*ʾêlêḵ*": "I will go/I will walk/I will travel", "*ʾāsûr*": "I will turn aside/I will deviate/I will depart", "*dereḵ* *dereḵ*": "only on the road/strictly on the highway/directly on the path (emphatic repetition)" } }

  • Deut 2:17
    72%

    17{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.17", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "And *wayedabbēr* *YHWH* to me *lēʾmōr*", "grammar": { "*wayedabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wayedabbēr*": "spoke/said/declared", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding" } }

  • Josh 2:10
    72%

    10{ "verseID": "Joshua.2.10", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ אֵ֠ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֨ישׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֵ֤י יַם־סוּף֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם בְּצֵאתְכֶ֖ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם לִשְׁנֵי֩ מַלְכֵ֨י הָאֱמֹרִ֜י אֲשֶׁ֨ר בְּעֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְסִיחֹ֣ן וּלְע֔וֹג אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם", "text": "For *šāmaʿnû* *ʾēṯ* that-*hôḇîš* *YHWH* *ʾet*-waters-of *yam*-*sûp̄* from-before-you in-your-coming-out from-*Miṣrayim* and-that *ʿăśîṯem* to-two kings-of the-*hāʾĕmōrî* who in-crossing-of the-*hayYardēn* to-*Sîḥōn* and-to-*ʿÔḡ* whom *heḥĕramtem* them", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿnû*": "qal perfect 1st common plural - we have heard", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hôḇîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he dried up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "construct state noun masculine singular + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʿăśîṯem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you did", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun gentilic - the Amorite", "*hayYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*Sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*ʿÔḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*heḥĕramtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you completely destroyed/devoted to destruction" }, "variants": { "*hôḇîš*": "dried up/made dry", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*heḥĕramtem*": "completely destroyed/devoted to destruction/put under ban" } }

  • Deut 10:11
    72%

    11{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.10.11", "source": "וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יְהוָה֙ אֵלַ֔י ק֛וּם לֵ֥ךְ לְמַסַּ֖ע לִפְנֵ֣י הָעָ֑ם וְיָבֹ֙אוּ֙ וְיִֽרְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּ֥עְתִּי לַאֲבֹתָ֖ם לָתֵ֥ת לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* unto me *qûm* *lēk* to the *massaʿ* before the *ʿām* and *wəyābōʾû* and *wəyîrəšû* *ʾet* the *ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer*-*nišbaʿtî* to *ʾăbōtām* to *lātēt* to them", "grammar": { "*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said", "*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*qûm*": "qal imperative masculine singular - arise", "*lēk*": "qal imperative masculine singular - go", "*massaʿ*": "masculine singular with prefixed preposition lamed - for the journey", "*ʿām*": "masculine singular with definite article and prefixed preposition lipnē - before the people", "*wəyābōʾû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they will come/enter", "*wəyîrəšû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they will possess/inherit", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*nišbaʿtî*": "niphal perfect 1st singular - I swore", "*ʾăbōtām*": "masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix and prefixed preposition lamed - to their fathers", "*lātēt*": "qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to give", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "say/speak/command", "*qûm*": "arise/stand up/set out", "*hālak*": "go/walk/proceed", "*massaʿ*": "journey/breaking camp/setting out", "*bôʾ*": "come/enter/arrive", "*yāraš*": "possess/inherit/dispossess", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/territory", "*šābaʿ*": "swear/take an oath", "*ʾāb*": "father/ancestor", "*nātan*": "give/grant/bestow" } }

  • Deut 1:33
    72%

    33{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.33", "source": "הַהֹלֵ֨ךְ לִפְנֵיכֶ֜ם בַּדֶּ֗רֶךְ לָת֥וּר לָכֶ֛ם מָק֖וֹם לֽ͏ַחֲנֹֽתְכֶ֑ם בָּאֵ֣שׁ ׀ לַ֗יְלָה לַרְאֹֽתְכֶם֙ בַּדֶּ֙רֶךְ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּֽלְכוּ־בָ֔הּ וּבֶעָנָ֖ן יוֹמָֽם׃", "text": "The *hōlēk* before you in the *derek*, to *tūr* for you *māqōm* for your *ḥănōt*; in the *ʾēš* by *laylāh* to *rāʾōt* for you in the *derek* which you shall *tēlkū*-in it, and in the *ʿānān* by *yōmām*.", "grammar": { "*hōlēk*": "participle, masculine singular - walking/going", "*derek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - way/road/path", "*tūr*": "infinitive construct - to seek out/explore/search", "*māqōm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - place/location", "*ḥănōt*": "infinitive construct with 2nd person plural suffix - to camp/encamp", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*laylāh*": "noun, masculine singular - night", "*rāʾōt*": "hiphil infinitive construct with 2nd person plural suffix - to show/cause to see", "*tēlkū*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will walk/go", "*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud", "*yōmām*": "adverb - by day/daytime" }, "variants": { "*hōlēk*": "the one walking/going/traveling", "*tūr*": "to search out/explore/seek", "*māqōm*": "place/location/site", "*ḥănōt*": "to camp/pitch tents/encamp", "*rāʾōt*": "to show you/cause you to see/make visible to you" } }

  • Num 10:28
    72%

    28{ "verseID": "Numbers.10.28", "source": "אֵ֛לֶּה מַסְעֵ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְצִבְאֹתָ֑ם וַיִּסָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "These *masʿê* *bәnê*-*Yiśrāʾēl* according-to-*ṣibʾōtām* and-*wayyissāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*masʿê*": "masculine plural noun construct - journeys/setting-out of", "*bәnê*": "masculine plural noun construct - sons/children of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their armies/hosts", "*wayyissāʿû*": "waw-consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they set out" }, "variants": { "*masʿê*": "journeys/settings out/travels", "*bәnê*": "children/sons/descendants", "*ṣibʾōtām*": "their armies/divisions/companies", "*wayyissāʿû*": "and they set out/departed/journeyed" } }

  • Num 33:15
    72%

    15{ "verseID": "Numbers.33.15", "source": "וַיִּסְע֖וּ מֵרְפִידִ֑ם וַֽיַּחֲנ֖וּ בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר סִינָֽי׃", "text": "*wa*-*yisʿû* from *rəp̄îḏim* *wa*-*yaḥănû* in *midbar* *sînāy*", "grammar": { "*wa*-*yisʿû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they journeyed/set out", "*mērəp̄îḏim*": "preposition + proper noun - from Rephidim", "*wa*-*yaḥănû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - and they camped/encamped", "*bəmidbar*": "preposition + noun, construct state - in wilderness of", "*sînāy*": "proper noun - Sinai" }, "variants": { "*yisʿû*": "journeyed/traveled/set out/departed", "*yaḥănû*": "camped/encamped/pitched camp", "*midbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land" } }

  • Num 9:1
    72%

    1{ "verseID": "Numbers.9.1", "source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר יְהוָ֣ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֣ה בְמִדְבַּר־סִ֠ינַי בַּשָּׁנָ֨ה הַשֵּׁנִ֜ית לְצֵאתָ֨ם מֵאֶ֧רֶץ מִצְרַ֛יִם בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן לֵאמֹֽר׃", "text": "*wə-ḏabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* in *miḏbar-Sînay* in *šānāh* the *šēnîṯ* to *ṣēʾṯām* from *ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* in *ḥōḏeš* the *rīʾšôn* *lēʾmōr*.", "grammar": { "*wə-ḏabbēr*": "waw consecutive + Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and spoke", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses", "*miḏbar-Sînay*": "construct phrase - wilderness of Sinai", "*šānāh*": "common noun, feminine singular - year", "*šēnîṯ*": "ordinal number, feminine singular - second", "*ṣēʾṯām*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd plural suffix - their going out/exodus", "*ʾereṣ*": "common noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ḥōḏeš*": "common noun, masculine singular - month", "*rīʾšôn*": "ordinal number, masculine singular - first", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying" }, "variants": { "*wə-ḏabbēr*": "spoke/said/commanded", "*miḏbar*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited land", "*lēʾmōr*": "saying/commanding/instructing" } }