Deuteronomy 2:21

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.21", "source": "עַ֣ם גָּד֥וֹל וְרַ֛ב וָרָ֖ם כָּעֲנָקִ֑ים וַיַּשְׁמִידֵ֤ם יְהוָה֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּירָשֻׁ֖ם וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּ תַחְתָּֽם׃", "text": "*ʿam* *gāḏôl* *wə-raḇ* *wā-rām* *kāʿănāqîm* *wayyašmîḏêm* *YHWH* *mippənêhem* *wayyîrāšum* *wayyêšḇû* *taḥtām*", "grammar": { "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular - people/nation", "*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*wə-raḇ*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and numerous/many", "*wā-rām*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and tall/high", "*kāʿănāqîm*": "preposition + proper noun, masculine plural - like the Anakim", "*wayyašmîḏêm*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and he destroyed them", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*mippənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wayyîrāšum*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they dispossessed them", "*wayyêšḇû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelled/settled", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place/instead of them" }, "variants": { "*rām*": "tall/high/exalted", "*wayyašmîḏêm*": "and he destroyed them/exterminated them/annihilated them", "*mippənêhem*": "from before them/from their presence/from their face", "*wayyîrāšum*": "and they dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession of them", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/under them" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    They were a great and numerous people, as tall as the Anakites. But the LORD destroyed them before the Ammonites, who drove them out and settled in their place.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    A people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims; but the LORD stroyed them before them; and they succeed them, and dwelt in their stead:

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    a people great and many and tall, as the Anakim; but the LORD destroyed them before them, and they succeeded them and dwelt in their place.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    A people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims; but the LORD destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead:

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    a people{H5971} great,{H1419} and many,{H7227} and tall,{H7311} as the Anakim;{H6062} but Jehovah{H3068} destroyed{H8045} them before{H6440} them; and they succeeded{H3423} them, and dwelt{H3427} in their stead;

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    A people{H5971} great{H1419}, and many{H7227}, and tall{H7311}{(H8802)}, as the Anakims{H6062}; but the LORD{H3068} destroyed{H8045}{(H8686)} them before{H6440} them; and they succeeded{H3423}{(H8799)} them, and dwelt{H3427}{(H8799)} in their stead:

  • Tyndale Bible (1526/1534)

    A people that was great, many and taule, as the Enakyms. But the Lorde destroyed them before the Ammonites, and they cast them out and they dwelt there i their steade:

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    which was a people that was greate, many, and of hye stature, as the Enakims.And these ye LORDE destroyed before the, and let them possesse the same, so that they dwelt in their steade.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    A people that was great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims: but the Lord destroyed them before them, and they succeeded them in their inheritance, and dwelt in their stead:

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    A people that was great, many, and tall, as the Anakims: But the Lorde destroyed them before them, and they succeeded them in their inheritaunce, and dwelt in their steade:

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    A people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakims; but the LORD destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead:

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakim; but Yahweh destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and lived in their place;

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    a people great, and numerous, and tall, as the Anakim, and Jehovah destroyeth them before them, and they dispossess them, and dwell in their stead,

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakim; but Jehovah destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead;

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakim; but Jehovah destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead;

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    They were a great people, tall as the Anakim, and equal to them in number; but the Lord sent destruction on them and the children of Ammon took their place, living in their land;

  • World English Bible (2000)

    a people great, and many, and tall, as the Anakim; but Yahweh destroyed them before them; and they succeeded them, and lived in their place;

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    They are a people as powerful, numerous, and tall as the Anakites. But the LORD destroyed the Rephaites in advance of the Ammonites, so they dispossessed them and settled down in their place.

Referenced Verses

  • Deut 1:28 : 28 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.28", "source": "אָנָ֣ה ׀ אֲנַ֣חְנוּ עֹלִ֗ים אַחֵינוּ֩ הֵמַ֨סּוּ אֶת־לְבָבֵ֜נוּ לֵאמֹ֗ר עַ֣ם גָּד֤וֹל וָרָם֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ עָרִ֛ים גְּדֹלֹ֥ת וּבְצוּרֹ֖ת בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְגַם־בְּנֵ֥י עֲנָקִ֖ים רָאִ֥ינוּ שָֽׁם", "text": "*ʾānāh* *ʾănaḥnû* *'ōlîm*? *ʾaḥênû* *hēmassû* *ʾet*-*ləbābēnû* *lēʾmōr*: *'am* *gādôl* and-*rām* from-us, *'ārîm* *gədōlōt* and-*bəṣûrōt* in-the-*šāmāyim*; and-also-*bənê* *'ănāqîm* *rāʾînû* there.", "grammar": { "*ʾānāh*": "interrogative adverb - 'where/to where'", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural independent pronoun - 'we'", "*'ōlîm*": "masculine plural participle, qal form of *'lh* - 'going up'", "*ʾaḥênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our brothers'", "*hēmassû*": "3rd person plural perfect, hiphil form of *mss* - 'cause to melt/discourage'", "*ləbābēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our heart'", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*'am*": "masculine singular noun - 'people'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - 'great/large'", "*rām*": "masculine singular adjective - 'tall/high'", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'cities'", "*gədōlōt*": "feminine plural adjective - 'great/large'", "*bəṣûrōt*": "feminine plural passive participle, qal form of *bṣr* - 'fortified'", "*šāmāyim*": "masculine dual noun with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*'ănāqîm*": "proper noun - 'Anakim'", "*rāʾînû*": "1st person plural perfect, qal form of *r'h* - 'see'" }, "variants": { "*ʾānāh*": "where/to where/where to", "*'ōlîm*": "going up/ascending", "*ʾaḥênû*": "our brothers/kinsmen/fellow Israelites", "*hēmassû*": "melted/discouraged/made fearful", "*ləbābēnû*": "our heart/courage/resolve", "*'am*": "people/nation", "*gādôl*": "great/large/numerous", "*rām*": "tall/high/mighty", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns", "*bəṣûrōt*": "fortified/walled/defended", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky (meaning very tall)", "*bənê 'ănāqîm*": "sons of Anak/Anakim (race of giants)" } }
  • Deut 2:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.10", "source": "הָאֵמִ֥ים לְפָנִ֖ים יָ֣שְׁבוּ בָ֑הּ עַ֣ם גָּד֥וֹל וְרַ֛ב וָרָ֖ם כָּעֲנָקִֽים׃", "text": "The *ʾēmîm* *lepānîm* *yāšebū* in her *ʿam* *gādôl* and *rab* and *rām* like the *ʿănāqîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēmîm*": "proper noun - Emim", "*lepānîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - formerly/previously", "*yāšebū*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they dwelt", "*ʿam*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great", "*rab*": "adjective masculine singular - numerous", "*rām*": "adjective masculine singular - tall", "*ʿănāqîm*": "proper noun - Anakim" }, "variants": { "*ʾēmîm*": "Emites/Emim (proper name of ancient people)", "*lepānîm*": "formerly/before/previously/in former times", "*yāšebū*": "dwelt/lived/inhabited", "*ʿam*": "people/nation/folk", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*rab*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*rām*": "tall/high/lofty", "*ʿănāqîm*": "Anakim (proper name of giant people)" } } 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.11", "source": "רְפָאִ֛ים יֵחָשְׁב֥וּ אַף־הֵ֖ם כָּעֲנָקִ֑ים וְהַמֹּ֣אָבִ֔ים יִקְרְא֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם אֵמִֽים׃", "text": "*Repāʾîm* *yēḥāšebū* also-they like the *ʿănāqîm* and the *môʾābîm* *yiqreʾū* to them *ʾēmîm*", "grammar": { "*Repāʾîm*": "proper noun - Rephaim", "*yēḥāšebū*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they are considered", "*ʿănāqîm*": "proper noun - Anakim", "*môʾābîm*": "proper noun - Moabites", "*yiqreʾū*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they call", "*ʾēmîm*": "proper noun - Emim" }, "variants": { "*Repāʾîm*": "Rephaim (proper name of giant people)", "*yēḥāšebū*": "are considered/counted/reckoned", "*môʾābîm*": "Moabites (people of Moab)", "*yiqreʾū*": "call/name/designate" } }
  • Deut 2:22 : 22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.22", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לִבְנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִשְׁמִ֤יד אֶת־הַחֹרִי֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּֽירָשֻׁם֙ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ תַחְתָּ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* to-*bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *ʾăšer* *hišmîḏ* *ʾet*-*haḥōrî* *mippənêhem* *wayyîrāšum* *wayyêšḇû* *taḥtām* until *hayyôm* *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling/settling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hišmîḏ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he destroyed", "*ʾet*-*haḥōrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Horites", "*mippənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wayyîrāšum*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they dispossessed them", "*wayyêšḇû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelled/settled", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place/instead of them", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*hišmîḏ*": "destroyed/exterminated/annihilated", "*wayyîrāšum*": "and they dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession of them", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/under them", "*hayyôm* *hazzeh*": "this day/today/until now" } }
  • Deut 3:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.11", "source": "כִּ֣י רַק־ע֞וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֗ן נִשְׁאַר֮ מִיֶּ֣תֶר הָרְפָאִים֒ הִנֵּ֤ה עַרְשׂוֹ֙ עֶ֣רֶשׂ בַּרְזֶ֔ל הֲלֹ֣ה הִ֔וא בְּרַבַּ֖ת בְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֑וֹן תֵּ֧שַׁע אַמּ֣וֹת אָרְכָּ֗הּ וְאַרְבַּ֥ע אַמּ֛וֹת רָחְבָּ֖הּ בְּאַמַּת־אִֽישׁ׃", "text": "For *kî* only-*raq*-*ʿÔg* king-of *melek* the-*haBāšān* remained *nišʾar* from-remnant-of *miyyeter* the-*hārəpāʾîm*. Behold *hinnēh* bed-his *ʿarśô* bed-of *ʿereś* iron *barzel*, is-not *hălōh* it *hiwʾ* in-*Rabbat* sons-of *bənê* *ʿAmmôn*? Nine *tēšaʿ* cubits *ʾammôt* length-its *ʾorkāh* and-four *wəʾarbaʿ* cubits *ʾammôt* width-its *roḥbāh* by-cubit-of *bəʾammat*-man *ʾîš*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - for/because", "*raq*": "adverb - only/surely", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun, personal name - Og", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun, geographic location - the Bashan", "*nišʾar*": "verb, niphal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he remained/was left", "*miyyeter*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from remnant of", "*hārəpāʾîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Rephaim (giants)", "*hinnēh*": "interjection - behold/look", "*ʿarśô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his bed", "*ʿereś*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bed of", "*barzel*": "noun, masculine singular - iron", "*hălōh*": "interrogative particle + negative particle - is it not", "*hiwʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person feminine singular - it/she", "*Rabbat*": "proper noun, geographic location construct - Rabbah of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿAmmôn*": "proper noun, geographic/ethnic - Ammon", "*tēšaʿ*": "number, cardinal - nine", "*ʾammôt*": "noun, feminine plural - cubits", "*ʾorkāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its length", "*wəʾarbaʿ*": "conjunction + number, cardinal - and four", "*roḥbāh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its width", "*bəʾammat*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - by cubit of", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man" }, "variants": { "*rəpāʾîm*": "Rephaim/giants/shades/dead ones", "*ʿereś*": "bed/couch/resting place/sarcophagus", "*barzel*": "iron/iron implement" } }
  • Judg 11:24 : 24 { "verseID": "Judges.11.24", "source": "הֲלֹ֞א אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁ֧ר יוֹרִֽישְׁךָ֛ כְּמ֥וֹשׁ אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ אוֹת֥וֹ תִירָ֑שׁ וְאֵת֩ כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֨ר הוֹרִ֜ישׁ יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ מִפָּנֵ֖ינוּ אוֹת֥וֹ נִירָֽשׁ׃", "text": "*hălōʾ* *ʾēt* which *yôrîšĕkā* *kĕmôš* *ʾĕlōhêkā* it *tîrāš* and *ʾēt* all which *hôrîš* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* from *pānênû* it *nîrāš*", "grammar": { "*hălōʾ*": "interrogative particle with negative particle - is it not", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yôrîšĕkā*": "hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he causes you to possess", "*kĕmôš*": "proper noun - Chemosh", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your god", "*tîrāš*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular - you will possess", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*hôrîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd singular masculine - he dispossessed", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*pānênû*": "noun masculine plural construct with 1st person plural suffix with preposition min - from before us", "*nîrāš*": "qal imperfect 1st person plural - we will possess" }, "variants": { "*yôrîšĕkā*": "causes you to possess/gives you to inherit/lets you take", "*tîrāš*": "you will possess/you will inherit/you will take possession of", "*hôrîš*": "dispossessed/drove out/disinherited", "*pānênû*": "our presence/before us/our face", "*nîrāš*": "we will possess/we will inherit/we will take possession of" } }
  • Jer 27:7-8 : 7 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.27.7", "source": "וְעָבְד֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם וְאֶת־בְּנ֖וֹ וְאֶֽת־בֶּן־בְּנ֑וֹ עַ֣ד בֹּא־עֵ֤ת אַרְצוֹ֙ גַּם־ה֔וּא וְעָ֤בְדוּ בוֹ֙ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֔ים וּמְלָכִ֖ים גְּדֹלִֽים", "text": "And-*ʿābdû* *ʾōtô* all-the-*gôyim* and-*ʾet*-*bənô* and-*ʾet*-*ben*-*bənô* until *bōʾ*-*ʿēt* *ʾarṣô* also-he and-*ʿābdû* in-him *gôyim* *rabbîm* and-*məlākîm* *gədōlîm*", "grammar": { "*ʿābdû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - they will serve", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the nations", "*bənô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his son", "*ben*": "construct state, masculine singular - son of", "*bōʾ*": "qal infinitive construct - coming of", "*ʿēt*": "construct state, feminine singular - time of", "*ʾarṣô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his land", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations", "*rabbîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - many", "*məlākîm*": "noun, masculine plural - kings", "*gədōlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - great" }, "variants": { "*ʿābdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*bōʾ*": "coming/arrival/fulfillment", "*ʿēt*": "time/appointed time/season", "*ʾarṣô*": "his land/his country/his territory", "*rabbîm*": "many/numerous/great", "*gədōlîm*": "great/important/powerful" } } 8 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.27.8", "source": "וְהָיָ֨ה הַגּ֜וֹי וְהַמַּמְלָכָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־יַעַבְד֤וּ אֹתוֹ֙ אֶת־נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּ֣ר מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֵ֨ת אֲשֶׁ֤ר לֹֽא־יִתֵּן֙ אֶת־צַוָּאר֔וֹ בְּעֹ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ בָּבֶ֑ל בַּחֶרֶב֩ וּבָרָעָ֨ב וּבַדֶּ֜בֶר אֶפְקֹ֨ד עַל־הַגּ֤וֹי הַהוּא֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה עַד־תֻּמִּ֥י אֹתָ֖ם בְּיָדֽוֹ", "text": "And-*hāyāh* the-*gôy* and-the-*mamlākāh* *ʾăšer* not-*yaʿabdû* *ʾōtô* *ʾet*-*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar* *melek*-*bābel* and-*ʾēt* *ʾăšer* not-*yittēn* *ʾet*-*ṣawwāʾrô* in-*ʿōl* *melek* *bābel* with-the-*ḥereb* and-with-the-*rāʿāb* and-with-the-*deber* *ʾepqōd* against-the-*gôy* that *nəʾum*-*YHWH* until-*tummî* *ʾōtām* in-*yādô*", "grammar": { "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the nation", "*mamlākāh*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the kingdom", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*yaʿabdû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will serve", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*nəbûkadneʾṣṣar*": "proper name, masculine - Nebuchadnezzar", "*melek*": "construct state, masculine singular - king of", "*bābel*": "proper name - Babylon", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will put", "*ṣawwāʾrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his neck", "*ʿōl*": "construct state, masculine singular - yoke of", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the sword", "*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the famine", "*deber*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the pestilence", "*ʾepqōd*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will punish/visit", "*gôy*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the nation", "*nəʾum*": "construct state, masculine singular - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper divine name", "*tummî*": "qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - my consuming", "*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*yādô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his hand" }, "variants": { "*hāyāh*": "will be/shall happen", "*gôy*": "nation/people", "*mamlākāh*": "kingdom/realm/dominion", "*yaʿabdû*": "serve/work for/be subject to", "*yittēn*": "put/place/give", "*ṣawwāʾrô*": "his neck/his throat", "*ʿōl*": "yoke/burden", "*ḥereb*": "sword/war/violence", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation", "*deber*": "pestilence/plague/disease", "*ʾepqōd*": "punish/visit/attend to", "*nəʾum*": "declaration of/utterance of/says", "*tummî*": "my consuming/my finishing/my completing", "*yādô*": "his hand/his power/his control" } }
  • Hab 1:10-11 : 10 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.10", "source": "וְהוּא֙ בַּמְּלָכִ֣ים יִתְקַלָּ֔ס וְרֹזְנִ֖ים מִשְׂחָ֣ק ל֑וֹ ה֚וּא לְכָל־מִבְצָ֣ר יִשְׂחָ֔ק וַיִּצְבֹּ֥ר עָפָ֖ר וַֽיִּלְכְּדָֽהּ׃", "text": "And-he at-the-*məlāḵîm* *yiṯqallās* and-*rōzənîm* *miśḥāq* to-him he to-all-*miḇṣār* *yiśḥāq* and-*yiṣbōr* *ʿāp̄ār* and-*yilkəḏāh*", "grammar": { "*wə-hûʾ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - and he", "*bammələḵîm*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine plural - at the kings", "*yiṯqallās*": "verb, Hithpael imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - mocks/scoffs", "*wə-rōzənîm*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and rulers", "*miśḥāq*": "noun, masculine singular - derision/laughter", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd person masculine singular - he", "*ləḵāl-miḇṣār*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + noun, masculine singular - to all fortress", "*yiśḥāq*": "verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - laughs", "*wa-yiṣbōr*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and heaps up", "*ʿāp̄ār*": "noun, masculine singular - dust/dirt", "*wa-yilkəḏāh*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and captures it" }, "variants": { "*məlāḵîm*": "kings/monarchs/rulers", "*yiṯqallās*": "mocks/scoffs/ridicules/derides", "*rōzənîm*": "rulers/princes/dignitaries", "*miśḥāq*": "derision/laughter/mockery/joke", "*miḇṣār*": "fortress/stronghold/fortified place", "*yiśḥāq*": "laughs/mocks/scoffs", "*yiṣbōr*": "heaps up/piles up/accumulates", "*ʿāp̄ār*": "dust/dirt/soil/earth", "*yilkəḏāh*": "captures it/seizes it/takes it" } } 11 { "verseID": "Habakkuk.1.11", "source": "אָ֣ז חָלַ֥ף ר֛וּחַ וַֽיַּעֲבֹ֖ר וְאָשֵׁ֑ם ז֥וּ כֹח֖וֹ לֵאלֹהֽוֹ׃", "text": "Then *ḥālap̄* *rûaḥ* and-*yaʿăḇōr* and-*ʾāšēm* this *ḵōḥô* to-*lēʾlōhô*", "grammar": { "*ʾāz*": "adverb - then", "*ḥālap̄*": "verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - passes/sweeps on", "*rûaḥ*": "noun, feminine singular - wind/spirit", "*wa-yaʿăḇōr*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and passes over", "*wə-ʾāšēm*": "conjunction + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and becomes guilty", "*zû*": "demonstrative pronoun - this", "*ḵōḥô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his strength", "*lēʾlōhô*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to his god" }, "variants": { "*ḥālap̄*": "passes/sweeps on/changes", "*rûaḥ*": "wind/spirit/breath", "*yaʿăḇōr*": "passes over/transgresses/crosses", "*ʾāšēm*": "becomes guilty/is guilty/bears guilt", "*ḵōḥô*": "his strength/his power/his might", "*lēʾlōhô*": "to his god/to his deity" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Deut 9:2-3
    2 verses
    82%

    2 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.9.2", "source": "עַֽם־גָּד֥וֹל וָרָ֖ם בְּנֵ֣י עֲנָקִ֑ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתָּ֤ה יָדַ֙עְתָּ֙ וְאַתָּ֣ה שָׁמַ֔עְתָּ מִ֣י יִתְיַצֵּ֔ב לִפְנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י עֲנָֽק׃", "text": "*ʿam*-*gādôl* *wārām* *bĕnê* *ʿănāqîm* *ʾăšer* *ʾattâ* *yādaʿtā* *wĕʾattâ* *šāmaʿtā* who *yityaṣṣēb* before *bĕnê* *ʿănāq*", "grammar": { "*ʿam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - people of", "*gādôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great/large", "*wārām*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and tall/high", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿănāqîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Anakim", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - whom/which/that", "*ʾattâ*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*yādaʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you knew", "*wĕʾattâ*": "conjunction + pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*šāmaʿtā*": "verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - you heard", "*yityaṣṣēb*": "verb, hitpael imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - will stand/withstand", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿănāq*": "proper noun - Anak" }, "variants": { "*ʿam*": "people/nation/tribe", "*rām*": "tall/high/lofty/proud", "*bĕnê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*yādaʿtā*": "knew/recognized/acknowledged", "*šāmaʿtā*": "heard/listened to/obeyed", "*yityaṣṣēb*": "stand before/withstand/take position against" } }

    3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.9.3", "source": "וְיָדַעְתָּ֣ הַיּ֗וֹם כִּי֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ הֽוּא־הָעֹבֵ֤ר לְפָנֶ֙יךָ֙ אֵ֣שׁ אֹֽכְלָ֔ה ה֧וּא יַשְׁמִידֵ֛ם וְה֥וּא יַכְנִיעֵ֖ם לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְהֽוֹרַשְׁתָּ֤ם וְהַֽאַבַדְתָּם֙ מַהֵ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wĕyādaʿtā* the-*yôm* that *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* He-*hāʿōbēr* before-you *ʾēš* *ʾōkĕlâ* He *yašmîdēm* and-He *yaknîʿēm* before-you *wĕhôraštām* *wĕhaʾăbadtām* quickly as *dibber* *YHWH* to-you", "grammar": { "*wĕyādaʿtā*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall know", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the day", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*hāʿōbēr*": "article + participle, masculine singular - the one crossing over", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*ʾōkĕlâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - consuming/devouring", "*yašmîdēm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he will destroy them", "*yaknîʿēm*": "verb, hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - he will subdue them", "*wĕhôraštām*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and you will dispossess them", "*wĕhaʾăbadtām*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and you will destroy them", "*dibber*": "verb, piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he spoke" }, "variants": { "*ʿōbēr*": "crossing over/passing through/going ahead", "*ʾēš* *ʾōkĕlâ*": "consuming fire/devouring fire", "*yašmîdēm*": "destroy them/annihilate them/exterminate them", "*yaknîʿēm*": "subdue them/humble them/bring them low", "*hôraštām*": "dispossess them/drive them out/take possession from them", "*haʾăbadtām*": "destroy them/cause them to perish/eliminate them" } }

  • Deut 2:10-12
    3 verses
    82%

    10 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.10", "source": "הָאֵמִ֥ים לְפָנִ֖ים יָ֣שְׁבוּ בָ֑הּ עַ֣ם גָּד֥וֹל וְרַ֛ב וָרָ֖ם כָּעֲנָקִֽים׃", "text": "The *ʾēmîm* *lepānîm* *yāšebū* in her *ʿam* *gādôl* and *rab* and *rām* like the *ʿănāqîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾēmîm*": "proper noun - Emim", "*lepānîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - formerly/previously", "*yāšebū*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they dwelt", "*ʿam*": "noun masculine singular - people", "*gādôl*": "adjective masculine singular - great", "*rab*": "adjective masculine singular - numerous", "*rām*": "adjective masculine singular - tall", "*ʿănāqîm*": "proper noun - Anakim" }, "variants": { "*ʾēmîm*": "Emites/Emim (proper name of ancient people)", "*lepānîm*": "formerly/before/previously/in former times", "*yāšebū*": "dwelt/lived/inhabited", "*ʿam*": "people/nation/folk", "*gādôl*": "great/large/mighty", "*rab*": "many/numerous/abundant", "*rām*": "tall/high/lofty", "*ʿănāqîm*": "Anakim (proper name of giant people)" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.11", "source": "רְפָאִ֛ים יֵחָשְׁב֥וּ אַף־הֵ֖ם כָּעֲנָקִ֑ים וְהַמֹּ֣אָבִ֔ים יִקְרְא֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם אֵמִֽים׃", "text": "*Repāʾîm* *yēḥāšebū* also-they like the *ʿănāqîm* and the *môʾābîm* *yiqreʾū* to them *ʾēmîm*", "grammar": { "*Repāʾîm*": "proper noun - Rephaim", "*yēḥāšebū*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they are considered", "*ʿănāqîm*": "proper noun - Anakim", "*môʾābîm*": "proper noun - Moabites", "*yiqreʾū*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they call", "*ʾēmîm*": "proper noun - Emim" }, "variants": { "*Repāʾîm*": "Rephaim (proper name of giant people)", "*yēḥāšebū*": "are considered/counted/reckoned", "*môʾābîm*": "Moabites (people of Moab)", "*yiqreʾū*": "call/name/designate" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.12", "source": "וּבְשֵׂעִ֞יר יָשְׁב֣וּ הַחֹרִים֮ לְפָנִים֒ וּבְנֵ֧י עֵשָׂ֣ו יִֽירָשׁ֗וּם וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתָּ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָשָׂ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְאֶ֙רֶץ֙ יְרֻשָּׁת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃", "text": "And in *śēʿîr* *yāšebū* the *ḥōrîm* *lepānîm* and *benê* *ʿēśāw* *yîrāšūm* and *wayyašmîdūm* from *penêhem* and *wayyēšebū* *taḥtām* as that *ʿāśāh* *yiśrāʾēl* to *ʾereṣ* *yerušātô* that-*nātan* *YHWH* to them", "grammar": { "*śēʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*yāšebū*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they dwelt", "*ḥōrîm*": "proper noun - Horites", "*lepānîm*": "preposition + noun masculine plural - formerly", "*benê*": "noun masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿēśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*yîrāšūm*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they dispossessed them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they destroyed them", "*penêhem*": "noun masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their presence", "*wayyēšebū*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelt", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - did/made", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*yerušātô*": "noun feminine singular construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his possession", "*nātan*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh" }, "variants": { "*yāšebū*": "dwelt/lived/inhabited", "*ḥōrîm*": "Horites (cave-dwellers)", "*lepānîm*": "formerly/previously/in ancient times", "*yîrāšūm*": "dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession from them", "*wayyašmîdūm*": "destroyed them/annihilated them/exterminated them", "*penêhem*": "their presence/before them/from before them", "*wayyēšebū*": "dwelt/settled/lived", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/in their stead", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/accomplished", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/country/territory", "*yerušātô*": "his possession/inheritance/property", "*nātan*": "gave/granted/bestowed" } }

  • Deut 2:22-23
    2 verses
    81%

    22 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.22", "source": "כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לִבְנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִשְׁמִ֤יד אֶת־הַחֹרִי֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּֽירָשֻׁם֙ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ תַחְתָּ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "*kaʾăšer* *ʿāśāh* to-*bənê* *ʿêśāw* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*śêʿîr* *ʾăšer* *hišmîḏ* *ʾet*-*haḥōrî* *mippənêhem* *wayyîrāšum* *wayyêšḇû* *taḥtām* until *hayyôm* *hazzeh*", "grammar": { "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - as/just as", "*ʿāśāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he did/made", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of/children of", "*ʿêśāw*": "proper noun - Esau", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling/settling", "*śêʿîr*": "proper noun - Seir", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*hišmîḏ*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he destroyed", "*ʾet*-*haḥōrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Horites", "*mippənêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*wayyîrāšum*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they dispossessed them", "*wayyêšḇû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelled/settled", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place/instead of them", "*hayyôm*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this" }, "variants": { "*hišmîḏ*": "destroyed/exterminated/annihilated", "*wayyîrāšum*": "and they dispossessed them/drove them out/took possession of them", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/under them", "*hayyôm* *hazzeh*": "this day/today/until now" } }

    23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.23", "source": "וְהָֽעַוִּ֛ים הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים בַּחֲצֵרִ֖ים עַד־עַזָּ֑ה כַּפְתֹּרִים֙ הַיֹּצְאִ֣ים מִכַּפְתּ֔וֹר הִשְׁמִידֻ֖ם וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּ תַחְתָּֽם׃", "text": "*wə-hāʿawwîm* *hayyōšḇîm* in-*haḥăṣêrîm* until-*ʿazzāh* *kap̄tōrîm* *hayyōṣʾîm* from-*kap̄tôr* *hišmîḏūm* *wayyêšḇû* *taḥtām*", "grammar": { "*wə-hāʿawwîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Avvim", "*hayyōšḇîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones dwelling/settling", "*haḥăṣêrîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - villages/settlements", "*ʿazzāh*": "proper noun - Gaza", "*kap̄tōrîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Caphtorim", "*hayyōṣʾîm*": "definite article + verb, Qal participle masculine plural - the ones coming out/originating", "*kap̄tôr*": "proper noun - Caphtor", "*hišmîḏūm*": "verb, Hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - they destroyed them", "*wayyêšḇû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they dwelled/settled", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their place/instead of them" }, "variants": { "*haḥăṣêrîm*": "villages/settlements/unwalled towns", "*kap̄tōrîm*": "Caphtorim/Cretans/peoples from Crete", "*kap̄tôr*": "Caphtor/Crete/region in eastern Mediterranean", "*hišmîḏūm*": "they destroyed them/exterminated them/annihilated them", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/under them" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.20", "source": "אֶֽרֶץ־רְפָאִ֥ים תֵּחָשֵׁ֖ב אַף־הִ֑וא רְפָאִ֤ים יָֽשְׁבוּ־בָהּ֙ לְפָנִ֔ים וְהָֽעַמֹּנִ֔ים יִקְרְא֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם זַמְזֻמִּֽים׃", "text": "*ʾereṣ*-*rəp̄āʾîm* *têḥāšêḇ* *ʾap̄*-*hîʾ* *rəp̄āʾîm* *yāšḇû*-*ḇāh* *ləp̄ānîm* *wə-hāʿammōnîm* *yiqrəʾû* to-them *zamzummîm*", "grammar": { "*ʾereṣ*-*rəp̄āʾîm*": "noun construct chain - land of Rephaim", "*têḥāšêḇ*": "verb, Niphal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it is considered/reckoned", "*ʾap̄*-*hîʾ*": "conjunction + 3rd person feminine singular pronoun - also it/even it", "*rəp̄āʾîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Rephaim (giants)", "*yāšḇû*-*ḇāh*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person common plural + preposition with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - they dwelled in it", "*ləp̄ānîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - formerly/in former times", "*wə-hāʿammōnîm*": "conjunction + definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - and the Ammonites", "*yiqrəʾû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they call/name", "*zamzummîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural - Zamzummim" }, "variants": { "*rəp̄āʾîm*": "Rephaim/giants/mighty ones", "*ləp̄ānîm*": "formerly/in former times/previously", "*yiqrəʾû*": "they call/they name/they proclaim" } }

  • 78%

    21 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.21", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֨א יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ בָּעֵ֣ת הַהִ֗יא וַיַּכְרֵ֤ת אֶת־הָֽעֲנָקִים֙ מִן־הָהָ֤ר מִן־חֶבְרוֹן֙ מִן־דְּבִ֣ר מִן־עֲנָ֔ב וּמִכֹּל֙ הַ֣ר יְהוּדָ֔ה וּמִכֹּ֖ל הַ֣ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל עִם־עָרֵיהֶ֖ם הֶחֱרִימָ֥ם יְהוֹשֻֽׁעַ׃", "text": "And-*wayyāḇōʾ* *yəhôšuaʿ* in-*ʿēṯ* the-*hî* and-*wayyaḵrēṯ* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʿănāqîm* from-the-*hār* from-*ḥeḇrôn* from-*dəḇir* from-*ʿănāḇ* and-from-all *har* *yəhûḏâ* and-from-all *har* *yiśrāʾēl* with-*ʿārêhem* *heḥĕrîmām* *yəhôšuaʿ*", "grammar": { "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3ms - and he came", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua", "*bāʿēṯ*": "preposition ב + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the time", "*hahî*": "definite article + pronoun fs - that", "*wayyaḵrēṯ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3ms - and he cut off", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hāʿănāqîm*": "definite article + proper name, plural - the Anakim", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*hāhār*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the mountain/hill country", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper name - Hebron", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*dəḇir*": "proper name - Debir", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ʿănāḇ*": "proper name - Anab", "*ûmikkōl*": "conjunction ו + preposition מן + noun, construct - and from all", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill country of", "*yəhûḏâ*": "proper name - Judah", "*ûmikkōl*": "conjunction ו + preposition מן + noun, construct - and from all", "*har*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mountain/hill country of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʿārêhem*": "noun, feminine plural + 3mp suffix - their cities", "*heḥĕrîmām*": "hiphil perfect 3ms + 3mp suffix - he utterly destroyed them", "*yəhôšuaʿ*": "proper name - Joshua" }, "variants": { "*wayyāḇōʾ*": "and he came/and he arrived/and he went", "*bāʿēṯ*": "in the time/at that time", "*hahî*": "that/this", "*wayyaḵrēṯ*": "and he cut off/and he destroyed/and he removed", "*ʿănāqîm*": "Anakim/descendants of Anak/giants", "*hār*": "mountain/hill country/highlands", "*heḥĕrîmām*": "he utterly destroyed them/he devoted them to destruction/he banned them" } }

    22 { "verseID": "Joshua.11.22", "source": "לֹֽא־נוֹתַ֣ר עֲנָקִ֔ים בְּאֶ֖רֶץ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רַ֗ק בְּעַזָּ֛ה בְּגַ֥ת וּבְאַשְׁדּ֖וֹד נִשְׁאָֽרוּ׃", "text": "Not-*nôṯar* *ʿănāqîm* in-*ʾereṣ* *bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* only in-*ʿazzâ* in-*ḡaṯ* and-in-*ʾašdôḏ* *nišʾārû*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*nôṯar*": "niphal perfect 3ms - was left/remained", "*ʿănāqîm*": "proper name, plural - Anakim", "*bəʾereṣ*": "preposition ב + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel", "*raq*": "adverb - only/except", "*bəʿazzâ*": "preposition ב + proper name - in Gaza", "*bəḡaṯ*": "preposition ב + proper name - in Gath", "*ûḇəʾašdôḏ*": "conjunction ו + preposition ב + proper name - and in Ashdod", "*nišʾārû*": "niphal perfect 3cp - they remained" }, "variants": { "*nôṯar*": "was left/remained/survived", "*ʿănāqîm*": "Anakim/descendants of Anak/giants", "*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*bənê*": "sons of/children of", "*raq*": "only/except/just", "*nišʾārû*": "they remained/they were left/they survived" } }

  • Num 13:28-29
    2 verses
    75%

    28 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.28", "source": "אֶ֚פֶס כִּֽי־עַ֣ז הָעָ֔ם הַיֹּשֵׁ֖ב בָּאָ֑רֶץ וְהֶֽעָרִ֗ים בְּצֻר֤וֹת גְּדֹלֹת֙ מְאֹ֔ד וְגַם־יְלִדֵ֥י הֽ͏ָעֲנָ֖ק רָאִ֥ינוּ שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*ʾep̄es* *kî*-*ʿaz* *hā-ʿām* *ha-yōšēb* *bā-ʾāreṣ* *wə-he-ʿārîm* *bəṣurôt* *gədōlōt* *məʾōd* *wə-gam*-*yəlidê* *hā-ʿănāq* *rāʾînû* *šām*", "grammar": { "*ʾep̄es*": "conjunction - however/nevertheless", "*kî*": "conjunction - for/that", "*ʿaz*": "adjective, masculine singular - strong", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ha-yōšēb*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bā-ʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - in the land", "*wə-he-ʿārîm*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, feminine plural - and the cities", "*bəṣurôt*": "Qal passive participle, feminine plural - fortified", "*gədōlōt*": "adjective, feminine plural - large", "*məʾōd*": "adverb - very", "*wə-gam*": "conjunction + adverb - and also", "*yəlidê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*hā-ʿănāq*": "definite article + proper noun - the Anak", "*rāʾînû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we saw", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*ʾep̄es*": "however/nevertheless/only", "*ʿaz*": "strong/fierce/powerful", "*ha-yōšēb*": "dwelling/inhabiting/sitting", "*bəṣurôt*": "fortified/walled/defended", "*yəlidê*": "children/descendants/offspring" } }

    29 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.29", "source": "עֲמָלֵ֥ק יוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּאֶ֣רֶץ הַנֶּ֑גֶב וְ֠הַֽחִתִּי וְהַיְבוּסִ֤י וְהָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ יוֹשֵׁ֣ב בָּהָ֔ר וְהַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ יֹשֵׁ֣ב עַל־הַיָּ֔ם וְעַ֖ל יַ֥ד הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃", "text": "*ʿămālēq* *yôšēb* *bə-ʾereṣ* *ha-negeb* *wə-ha-ḥittî* *wə-ha-yəbûsî* *wə-hā-ʾĕmōrî* *yôšēb* *bā-hār* *wə-ha-kənaʿănî* *yōšēb* *ʿal*-*ha-yām* *wə-ʿal* *yad* *ha-yardēn*", "grammar": { "*ʿămālēq*": "proper noun - Amalek", "*yôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bə-ʾereṣ*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct - in land of", "*ha-negeb*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the Negev", "*wə-ha-ḥittî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Hittite", "*wə-ha-yəbûsî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Jebusite", "*wə-hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Amorite", "*yôšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*bā-hār*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the mountain/hill country", "*wə-ha-kənaʿănî*": "conjunction + definite article + proper adjective, masculine singular - and the Canaanite", "*yōšēb*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - dwelling", "*ʿal*": "preposition - by", "*ha-yām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the sea", "*wə-ʿal*": "conjunction + preposition - and by", "*yad*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of", "*ha-yardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan" }, "variants": { "*yôšēb*": "dwelling/inhabiting/settled", "*ha-negeb*": "the Negev/the South/the south country", "*bā-hār*": "in the hill country/in the mountains/in the highlands", "*ha-yām*": "the sea/the Mediterranean Sea", "*yad*": "side/bank/shore" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Amos.2.9", "source": "וְאָ֨נֹכִ֜י הִשְׁמַ֤דְתִּי אֶת־הָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר כְּגֹ֤בַהּ אֲרָזִים֙ גָּבְה֔וֹ וְחָסֹ֥ן ה֖וּא כָּֽאַלּוֹנִ֑ים וָאַשְׁמִ֤יד פִּרְיוֹ֙ מִמַּ֔עַל וְשָׁרָשָׁ֖יו מִתָּֽחַת׃", "text": "*wə-ʾānōkî hišmadtî ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî mippənêhem ʾăšer kəgōbah ʾărāzîm gobhô wə-ḥāsōn hûʾ kāʾallônîm wāʾašmîd piryô mimmaʿal wə-šārāšāyw mittāḥat*", "grammar": { "*wə-ʾānōkî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I", "*hišmadtî*": "hiphil perfect 1st singular - I destroyed/exterminated", "*ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî*": "direct object marker + definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*mippənêhem*": "preposition + masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from before them", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who/which", "*kəgōbah*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like height of", "*ʾărāzîm*": "masculine plural - cedars", "*gobhô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his height", "*wə-ḥāsōn*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular - and strong", "*hûʾ*": "3rd masculine singular independent pronoun - he", "*kāʾallônîm*": "preposition + definite article + masculine plural - like the oaks", "*wāʾašmîd*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect 1st singular - and I destroyed", "*piryô*": "masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his fruit", "*mimmaʿal*": "preposition + adverb - from above", "*wə-šārāšāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his roots", "*mittāḥat*": "preposition + adverb - from beneath" }, "variants": { "*hišmadtî*": "I destroyed/I exterminated/I annihilated", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "the Amorite/the Amorites (collective singular)", "*mippənêhem*": "from before them/from their presence", "*gōbah*": "height/stature/tallness", "*ʾărāzîm*": "cedars/cedar trees", "*ḥāsōn*": "strong/mighty/powerful", "*ʾallônîm*": "oaks/oak trees", "*piryô*": "his fruit/his offspring/his produce", "*šārāšāyw*": "his roots/his foundations" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.31.4", "source": "וְעָשָׂ֤ה יְהוָה֙ לָהֶ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשָׂ֗ה לְסִיח֥וֹן וּלְע֛וֹג מַלְכֵ֥י הָאֱמֹרִ֖י וּלְאַרְצָ֑ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הִשְׁמִ֖יד אֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wə-ʿāśāh* *YHWH* to-them as *ʿāśāh* to-*Sîḥôn* and-to-*ʿÔg* *malkê* the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-to-*ʾarṣām*, which *hišmîd* them.", "grammar": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'and he will do'", "*YHWH*": "divine name", "*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he did'", "*Sîḥôn*": "proper noun - 'Sihon'", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun - 'Og'", "*malkê*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'kings of'", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun - 'Amorite'", "*ʾarṣām*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - 'their land'", "*hišmîd*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'he destroyed'" }, "variants": { "*wə-ʿāśāh*": "will do/perform/execute", "*ʿāśāh*": "did/performed/executed", "*hišmîd*": "destroyed/annihilated/exterminated" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "Judges.1.20", "source": "וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ לְכָלֵב֙ אֶת־חֶבְר֔וֹן כּֽ͏ַאֲשֶׁ֖ר דִּבֶּ֣ר מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיּ֣וֹרֶשׁ מִשָּׁ֔ם אֶת־שְׁלֹשָׁ֖ה בְּנֵ֥י הָעֲנָֽק׃", "text": "And *yittənû* to *kālēb* *ḥebrôn* as *dibber* *mōšeh* and *yôreš* from there the three *bənê* the *ʿănāq*.", "grammar": { "*yittənû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd plural - and they gave", "*kālēb*": "proper noun, Caleb", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun, Hebron", "*dibber*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke/had spoken", "*mōšeh*": "proper noun, Moses", "*yôreš*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he drove out/dispossessed", "*bənê*": "common noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿănāq*": "proper noun with definite article, Anak" }, "variants": { "*yittənû*": "gave/assigned/allotted", "*dibber*": "spoke/promised/commanded", "*yôreš*": "drove out/dispossessed/expelled", "*bənê* *ʿănāq*": "sons of Anak/Anakim (giants)" } }

  • 28 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.28", "source": "אָנָ֣ה ׀ אֲנַ֣חְנוּ עֹלִ֗ים אַחֵינוּ֩ הֵמַ֨סּוּ אֶת־לְבָבֵ֜נוּ לֵאמֹ֗ר עַ֣ם גָּד֤וֹל וָרָם֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ עָרִ֛ים גְּדֹלֹ֥ת וּבְצוּרֹ֖ת בַּשָּׁמָ֑יִם וְגַם־בְּנֵ֥י עֲנָקִ֖ים רָאִ֥ינוּ שָֽׁם", "text": "*ʾānāh* *ʾănaḥnû* *'ōlîm*? *ʾaḥênû* *hēmassû* *ʾet*-*ləbābēnû* *lēʾmōr*: *'am* *gādôl* and-*rām* from-us, *'ārîm* *gədōlōt* and-*bəṣûrōt* in-the-*šāmāyim*; and-also-*bənê* *'ănāqîm* *rāʾînû* there.", "grammar": { "*ʾānāh*": "interrogative adverb - 'where/to where'", "*ʾănaḥnû*": "1st person plural independent pronoun - 'we'", "*'ōlîm*": "masculine plural participle, qal form of *'lh* - 'going up'", "*ʾaḥênû*": "masculine plural noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our brothers'", "*hēmassû*": "3rd person plural perfect, hiphil form of *mss* - 'cause to melt/discourage'", "*ləbābēnû*": "masculine singular noun with 1st person plural suffix - 'our heart'", "*lēʾmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - 'saying'", "*'am*": "masculine singular noun - 'people'", "*gādôl*": "masculine singular adjective - 'great/large'", "*rām*": "masculine singular adjective - 'tall/high'", "*'ārîm*": "feminine plural noun - 'cities'", "*gədōlōt*": "feminine plural adjective - 'great/large'", "*bəṣûrōt*": "feminine plural passive participle, qal form of *bṣr* - 'fortified'", "*šāmāyim*": "masculine dual noun with definite article - 'the heavens'", "*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*'ănāqîm*": "proper noun - 'Anakim'", "*rāʾînû*": "1st person plural perfect, qal form of *r'h* - 'see'" }, "variants": { "*ʾānāh*": "where/to where/where to", "*'ōlîm*": "going up/ascending", "*ʾaḥênû*": "our brothers/kinsmen/fellow Israelites", "*hēmassû*": "melted/discouraged/made fearful", "*ləbābēnû*": "our heart/courage/resolve", "*'am*": "people/nation", "*gādôl*": "great/large/numerous", "*rām*": "tall/high/mighty", "*'ārîm*": "cities/towns", "*bəṣûrōt*": "fortified/walled/defended", "*šāmāyim*": "heavens/sky (meaning very tall)", "*bənê 'ănāqîm*": "sons of Anak/Anakim (race of giants)" } }

  • 12 { "verseID": "Joshua.13.12", "source": "כָּל־מַמְלְכ֥וּת עוֹג֙ בַּבָּשָׁ֔ן אֲשֶׁר־מָלַ֥ךְ בְּעַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת וּבְאֶדְרֶ֑עִי ה֤וּא נִשְׁאַר֙ מִיֶּ֣תֶר הָרְפָאִ֔ים וַיַּכֵּ֥ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה וַיֹּרִשֵֽׁם׃", "text": "All *mamlakhut og* in *habbashan* who *malakh* in *ashtarot* and in *edre'i*, he *nish'ar* from *yeter harefa'im*, and *vayyakkem mosheh* and *vayyorishem*.", "grammar": { "*mamlakhut og*": "noun, feminine, singular construct + proper noun - kingdom of Og", "*habbashan*": "proper noun with definite article - the Bashan", "*malakh*": "verb, qal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he reigned", "*ashtarot*": "proper noun - Ashtaroth (place)", "*edre'i*": "proper noun - Edrei (place)", "*nish'ar*": "verb, niphal, perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he remained", "*yeter harefa'im*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun with definite article - remnant of the Rephaim", "*vayyakkem*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - and he struck them", "*vayyorishem*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil, imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular + suffix, 3rd person masculine plural - and he dispossessed them" }, "variants": { "*mamlakhut*": "kingdom/realm/royal dominion", "*nish'ar*": "remained/was left/survived", "*harefa'im*": "the Rephaim/the giants/ancient people", "*vayyakkem*": "and he struck them/and he defeated them/and he smote them", "*vayyorishem*": "and he dispossessed them/and he drove them out/and he expelled them" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Judges.11.23", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל הוֹרִישׁ֙ אֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י מִפְּנֵ֖י עַמּ֣וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאַתָּ֖ה תִּירָשֶֽׁנּוּ׃", "text": "*wĕʿattâ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* *hôrîš* *ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî* from *pĕnê* *ʿammô* *yiśrāʾēl* *wĕʾattâ* *tîrāšennû*", "grammar": { "*wĕʿattâ*": "conjunction with adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hôrîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd singular masculine - he dispossessed", "*ʾet-hāʾĕmōrî*": "direct object marker with proper noun with definite article - the Amorite", "*pĕnê*": "noun masculine plural construct with preposition min - from before/from presence of", "*ʿammô*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*wĕʾattâ*": "conjunction with personal pronoun 2nd person masculine singular - and you", "*tîrāšennû*": "qal imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - you will possess it" }, "variants": { "*hôrîš*": "dispossessed/drove out/disinherited", "*pĕnê*": "face/presence/before", "*tîrāšennû*": "you will possess it/you will inherit it/you will take possession of it" } }

  • Num 13:32-33
    2 verses
    70%

    32 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.32", "source": "וַיּוֹצִ֜יאוּ דִּבַּ֤ת הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר תָּר֣וּ אֹתָ֔הּ אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לֵאמֹ֑ר הָאָ֡רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֩ עָבַ֨רְנוּ בָ֜הּ לָת֣וּר אֹתָ֗הּ אֶ֣רֶץ אֹכֶ֤לֶת יוֹשְׁבֶ֙יהָ֙ הִ֔וא וְכָל־הָעָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־רָאִ֥ינוּ בְתוֹכָ֖הּ אַנְשֵׁ֥י מִדּֽוֹת׃", "text": "*wa-yôṣîʾû* *dibbat* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *tārû* *ʾōtāh* *ʾel*-*bənê* *yiśrāʾēl* *lēʾmōr* *hā-ʾāreṣ* *ʾăšer* *ʿābarnû* *bāh* *lātûr* *ʾōtāh* *ʾereṣ* *ʾōkelet* *yôšəbeyhā* *hîʾ* *wə-kol*-*hā-ʿām* *ʾăšer*-*rāʾînû* *bə-tôkāh* *ʾanšê* *middôt*", "grammar": { "*wa-yôṣîʾû*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they brought out", "*dibbat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - bad report of", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*tārû*": "Qal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they spied out", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - saying", "*hā-ʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*ʿābarnû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we passed through", "*bāh*": "preposition + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in it", "*lātûr*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct - to spy out", "*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker + 3rd feminine singular suffix - it", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*ʾōkelet*": "Qal participle, feminine singular construct - devouring", "*yôšəbeyhā*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its inhabitants", "*hîʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd feminine singular - it", "*wə-kol*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and all of", "*hā-ʿām*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the people", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - whom", "*rāʾînû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we saw", "*bə-tôkāh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3rd feminine singular suffix - in its midst", "*ʾanšê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*middôt*": "noun, feminine plural - measurements/stature" }, "variants": { "*yôṣîʾû* *dibbat*": "brought out/spread evil/slanderous report", "*tārû*": "spied out/explored/searched", "*ʿābarnû*": "passed through/traversed/traveled through", "*ʾereṣ* *ʾōkelet* *yôšəbeyhā*": "land that devours its inhabitants [idiom for dangerous land]", "*ʾanšê* *middôt*": "men of great height/tall men/men of great stature" } }

    33 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.33", "source": "וְשָׁ֣ם רָאִ֗ינוּ אֶת־הַנְּפִילִ֛ים בְּנֵ֥י עֲנָ֖ק מִן־הַנְּפִלִ֑ים וַנְּהִ֤י בְעֵינֵ֙ינוּ֙ כּֽ͏ַחֲגָבִ֔ים וְכֵ֥ן הָיִ֖ינוּ בְּעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃", "text": "*wə-šām* *rāʾînû* *ʾet*-*ha-nəp̄îlîm* *bənê* *ʿănāq* *min*-*ha-nəp̄ilîm* *wa-nəhî* *bə-ʿênênû* *ka-ḥăgābîm* *wə-kēn* *hāyînû* *bə-ʿênêhem*", "grammar": { "*wə-šām*": "conjunction + adverb - and there", "*rāʾînû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we saw", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*ha-nəp̄îlîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Nephilim", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of", "*ʿănāq*": "proper noun - Anak", "*min*": "preposition - from", "*ha-nəp̄ilîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the Nephilim", "*wa-nəhî*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 1st common plural - and we were", "*bə-ʿênênû*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct + 1st common plural suffix - in our eyes", "*ka-ḥăgābîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural - like grasshoppers", "*wə-kēn*": "conjunction + adverb - and so", "*hāyînû*": "Qal perfect, 1st common plural - we were", "*bə-ʿênêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their eyes" }, "variants": { "*ha-nəp̄îlîm*": "the Nephilim/the giants/the fallen ones", "*bənê* *ʿănāq*": "sons of Anak/descendants of Anak", "*ka-ḥăgābîm*": "like grasshoppers/like locusts [idiom for extremely small]" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.1", "source": "כִּ֤י יְבִֽיאֲךָ֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֶל־הָאָ֕רֶץ אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֖מָּה לְרִשְׁתָּ֑הּ וְנָשַׁ֣ל גּֽוֹיִם־רַבִּ֣ים ׀ מִפָּנֶ֡יךָ הַֽחִתִּי֩ וְהַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֨י וְהָאֱמֹרִ֜י וְהַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֗י וְהַֽחִוִּי֙ וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י שִׁבְעָ֣ה גוֹיִ֔ם רַבִּ֥ים וַעֲצוּמִ֖ים מִמֶּֽךָּ׃", "text": "When *yāvîʾ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* you into the *ʾereṣ* which you *bāʾ*-there to *rištāh*, and *nāšal* *gôyim*-many from before you, the *ḥittî* and the *girgāšî* and the *ʾĕmōrî* and the *kənaʿănî* and the *pərizzî* and the *ḥiwwî* and the *yəvûsî*, seven *gôyim* many and *ʿăṣûmîm* than you.", "grammar": { "*yāvîʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine singular - he will bring/when he brings", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular - land/earth", "*bāʾ*": "Qal participle masculine singular - coming/entering", "*rištāh*": "Qal infinitive construct with 3rd feminine singular suffix - to possess it", "*nāšal*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - he will cast out/clear away", "*gôyim*": "noun masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*ḥittî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hittite", "*girgāšî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Girgashite", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Amorite", "*kənaʿănî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Canaanite", "*pərizzî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Perizzite", "*ḥiwwî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Hivite", "*yəvûsî*": "proper noun, gentilic - Jebusite", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "adjective masculine plural - mighty/numerous/strong" }, "variants": { "*yāvîʾ*": "brings/will bring/leads", "*nāšal*": "cast out/drive out/throw down/clear away", "*gôyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "mighty/strong/numerous" } }

  • 24 { "verseID": "Nehemiah.9.24", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֤אוּ הַבָּנִים֙ וַיִּֽירְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וַתַּכְנַ֨ע לִפְנֵיהֶ֜ם אֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֤י הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ הַכְּנַ֣עֲנִ֔ים וַֽתִּתְּנֵ֖ם בְּיָדָ֑ם וְאֶת־מַלְכֵיהֶם֙ וְאֶת־עַֽמְמֵ֣י הָאָ֔רֶץ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת בָּהֶ֖ם כִּרְצוֹנָֽם׃", "text": "*wayyābōʾû habbānîm wayyîrəšû ʾet-hāʾāreṣ wattaḵnaʿ lipnêhem ʾet-yōšəbê hāʾāreṣ hakkənaʿănîm wattittənēm bəyādām wə-ʾet-malḵêhem wə-ʾet-ʿammê hāʾāreṣ laʿăśôt bāhem kirṣônām", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3mp - and they came", "*habbānîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the children/sons", "*wayyîrəšû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 3mp - and they possessed", "*ʾet-hāʾāreṣ*": "direct object marker + definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*wattaḵnaʿ*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect, 2ms - and you subdued", "*lipnêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - before them", "*ʾet-yōšəbê*": "direct object marker + qal participle, masculine plural construct - the inhabitants of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*hakkənaʿănîm*": "definite article + proper noun, masculine plural - the Canaanites", "*wattittənēm*": "conjunction + qal imperfect, 2ms + 3mp suffix - and you gave them", "*bəyādām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 3mp suffix - into their hand", "*wə-ʾet-malḵêhem*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural + 3mp suffix - and their kings", "*wə-ʾet-ʿammê*": "conjunction + direct object marker + noun, masculine plural construct - and the peoples of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the land", "*laʿăśôt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to do", "*bāhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - with them", "*kirṣônām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular + 3mp suffix - according to their pleasure" }, "variants": { "*wayyîrəšû*": "possessed/inherited/took possession of", "*wattaḵnaʿ*": "subdued/humbled/brought down", "*yōšəbê hāʾāreṣ*": "inhabitants of the land/residents of the country", "*wattittənēm bəyādām*": "gave them into their hand/delivered them into their power", "*laʿăśôt bāhem kirṣônām*": "to do with them according to their pleasure/to treat them as they wished" } }

  • 17 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.17", "source": "כִּֽי־הַחֲרֵ֣ם תַּחֲרִימֵ֗ם הַחִתִּ֤י וְהָאֱמֹרִי֙ הַכְּנַעֲנִ֣י וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י הַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִ֑י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוְּךָ֖ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "For *ḥaḥărēm* *taḥărîmēm* the *haḥittî* *wə-hāʾĕmōrî* the *hakəna'ănî* *wə-hapərizzî* the *haḥiwwî* *wə-hayəḇûsî* as *kăʾăšer* commanded you *YHWH* *ʾĕlōheḵā*.", "grammar": { "כִּֽי": "conjunction - for/because", "*ḥaḥărēm*": "infinitive absolute - utterly destroy/devote to destruction", "*taḥărîmēm*": "hiphil imperfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you shall utterly destroy them", "*haḥittî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hittite", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*hakəna'ănî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Canaanite", "*hapərizzî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Perizzite", "*haḥiwwî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Hivite", "*hayəḇûsî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jebusite", "*kăʾăšer*": "conjunction - as/according to", "צִוְּךָ֖": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - he commanded you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōheḵā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God" }, "variants": { "*ḥaḥărēm*": "utterly destroy/devote to destruction/place under ban", "*taḥărîmēm*": "you shall utterly destroy them/devote them to destruction", "*YHWH*": "the proper name of Israel's God/often translated as LORD" } }

  • 35 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.35", "source": "וַיַּכּ֨וּ אֹת֤וֹ וְאֶת־בָּנָיו֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֔וֹ עַד־בִּלְתִּ֥י הִשְׁאִֽיר־ל֖וֹ שָׂרִ֑יד וַיִּֽירְשׁ֖וּ אֶת־אַרְצֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wə-yakkû* *'ōṯô* and-*wə'eṯ*-*bānāw* and-*wə'eṯ*-all-*'ammô* until-*'aḏ*-*biltî* *hiš'îr*-to-him *śārîḏ* and *wə-yîrəšû* *'eṯ*-*'arṣô*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yakkû*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they struck", "*'ōṯô*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine singular suffix - him", "*bānāw*": "noun masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*'ammô*": "noun masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his people", "*'aḏ*": "preposition - until", "*biltî*": "conjunction - not", "*hiš'îr*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to leave remaining", "*śārîḏ*": "noun masculine singular - survivor", "*wə-yîrəšû*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - and they took possession", "*'arṣô*": "noun feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his land" }, "variants": { "*'aḏ-biltî hiš'îr-lô śārîḏ*": "until none remained to him/until no survivor was left to him", "*yîrəšû*": "took possession of/inherited/occupied" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Judges.11.21", "source": "וַ֠יִּתֵּן יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־סִיח֧וֹן וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֛וֹ בְּיַ֥ד יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וַיַּכּ֑וּם וַיִּירַשׁ֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵ֚ת כָּל־אֶ֣רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י יוֹשֵׁ֖ב הָאָ֥רֶץ הַהִֽיא׃", "text": "*wayyittēn* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê-yiśrāʾēl* *ʾet-sîḥôn* *wĕʾet-kol-ʿammô* in *yad* *yiśrāʾēl* *wayyakkûm* *wayyîraš* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾēt* all *ʾereṣ* *hāʾĕmōrî* *yôšēb* *hāʾāreṣ* *hahîʾ*", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhê-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun masculine plural construct with proper noun - God of Israel", "*ʾet-sîḥôn*": "direct object marker with proper noun - Sihon", "*wĕʾet-kol-ʿammô*": "conjunction with direct object marker and noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and all his people", "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct with preposition bet - into hand of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*wayyakkûm*": "waw consecutive with hiphil imperfect 3rd plural with 3rd plural suffix - and they struck them", "*wayyîraš*": "waw consecutive with qal imperfect 3rd singular masculine - and he possessed/conquered", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*ʾereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "proper noun with definite article - the Amorite", "*yôšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular construct - inhabitant of", "*hāʾāreṣ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - the land", "*hahîʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun feminine singular - that" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "gave/delivered/handed over", "*wayyakkûm*": "struck them/defeated them/smote them", "*wayyîraš*": "possessed/inherited/conquered/dispossessed", "*yôšēb*": "inhabitant/dweller/resident" } }

  • 14 { "verseID": "Joshua.15.14", "source": "וַיֹּ֤רֶשׁ מִשָּׁם֙ כָּלֵ֔ב אֶת־שְׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה בְּנֵ֣י הָעֲנָ֑ק אֶת־שֵׁשַׁ֤י וְאֶת־אֲחִימַן֙ וְאֶת־תַּלְמַ֔י יְלִידֵ֖י הָעֲנָֽק׃", "text": "*Wayyōreš* from-there *Kālēb* *ʾet*-three *bənê* the-*ʿĂnāq* *ʾet*-*Šēšay* and-*ʾet*-*ʾĂḥîman* and-*ʾet*-*Talmay* *yəlîdê* the-*ʿĂnāq*.", "grammar": { "*Wayyōreš*": "waw-consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he drove out/dispossessed", "*Kālēb*": "proper noun - Caleb", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*bənê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - sons of", "*ʿĂnāq*": "definite proper noun - the Anak", "*Šēšay*": "proper noun - Sheshai", "*ʾĂḥîman*": "proper noun - Ahiman", "*Talmay*": "proper noun - Talmai", "*yəlîdê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - descendants of", "*ʿĂnāq*": "definite proper noun - the Anak" }, "variants": { "*Wayyōreš*": "drove out/dispossessed/disinherited", "*bənê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*yəlîdê*": "descendants/children/offspring" } }

  • 4 { "verseID": "Joshua.12.4", "source": "וּגְב֗וּל ע֚וֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֔ן מִיֶּ֖תֶר הָרְפָאִ֑ים הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּעַשְׁתָּר֖וֹת וּבְאֶדְרֶֽעִי׃", "text": "And *gəbûl* *ʿôg* *melek* the *bāšān* from *yeter* the *rəpāʾîm* the *hayyôšēb* in *ʿaštārôt* and in *ʾedreʿî*", "grammar": { "*û-gəbûl*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular construct - and territory/border of", "*ʿôg*": "proper noun - Og", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*ha-bāšān*": "definite proper noun - the Bashan", "*miy-yeter*": "preposition + noun construct - from remainder of", "*hā-rəpāʾîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the Rephaim", "*ha-yôšēb*": "definite qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə-ʿaštārôt*": "preposition + proper noun - in Ashtaroth", "*û-bə-ʾedreʿî*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and in Edrei" }, "variants": { "*gəbûl*": "territory, border, boundary, region", "*melek*": "king, ruler, sovereign", "*yeter*": "remainder, remnant, rest, residue", "*rəpāʾîm*": "Rephaim (ancient race of giants)", "*yôšēb*": "dwelling, residing, sitting, inhabiting" } }

  • Deut 2:15-16
    2 verses
    69%

    15 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.15", "source": "וְגַ֤ם יַד־יְהוָה֙ הָ֣יְתָה בָּ֔ם לְהֻמָּ֖ם מִקֶּ֣רֶב הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה עַ֖ד תֻּמָּֽם׃", "text": "And also *yad*-*YHWH* *hāyetāh* in them to *lehummām* from *qereb* the *maḥăneh* until *tummām*", "grammar": { "*yad*": "noun feminine singular construct - hand of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*hāyetāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person feminine singular - was", "*lehummām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to discomfit them", "*qereb*": "noun masculine singular construct - midst of", "*maḥăneh*": "noun masculine singular - camp", "*tummām*": "qal infinitive construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their being finished" }, "variants": { "*yad*": "hand/power/agency", "*hāyetāh*": "was/existed/happened", "*lehummām*": "to discomfit them/destroy them/cause panic among them", "*qereb*": "midst/inner part/among", "*tummām*": "their being consumed/their end/their destruction" } }

    16 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.16", "source": "וַיְהִ֨י כַאֲשֶׁר־תַּ֜מּוּ כָּל־אַנְשֵׁ֧י הַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה לָמ֖וּת מִקֶּ֥רֶב הָעָֽם׃ ס", "text": "And *wayehî* as that-*tammū* all-*ʾanšê* the *milḥāmāh* to *lāmût* from *qereb* the *ʿām*", "grammar": { "*wayehî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and it happened", "*tammū*": "qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they were finished", "*ʾanšê*": "noun masculine plural construct - men of", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun feminine singular - war", "*lāmût*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to die", "*qereb*": "noun masculine singular construct - midst of", "*ʿām*": "noun masculine singular - people" }, "variants": { "*wayehî*": "it happened/it came to pass/it came about", "*tammū*": "finished/completed/ended", "*ʾanšê*": "men/people/warriors", "*milḥāmāh*": "war/battle/fighting", "*lāmût*": "to die/to perish/to be destroyed", "*qereb*": "midst/among/from within", "*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk" } }

  • 21 { "verseID": "Genesis.15.21", "source": "וְאֶת־הֽ͏ָאֱמֹרִי֙ וְאֶת־הֽ͏ַכְּנַעֲנִ֔י וְאֶת־הַגִּרְגָּשִׁ֖י וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "And-*et*-the-*ʾĔmōrî* and-*et*-the-*Kənaʿănî* and-*et*-the-*Girgāšî* and-*et*-the-*Yəḇûsî*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĔmōrî*": "proper name - Amorite", "*Kənaʿănî*": "proper name - Canaanite", "*Girgāšî*": "proper name - Girgashite", "*Yəḇûsî*": "proper name - Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*ʾĔmōrî*": "Amorite/people group", "*Kənaʿănî*": "Canaanite/people group", "*Girgāšî*": "Girgashite/people group", "*Yəḇûsî*": "Jebusite/people group" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "Numbers.13.22", "source": "וַיַּעֲל֣וּ בַנֶּגֶב֮ וַיָּבֹ֣א עַד־חֶבְרוֹן֒ וְשָׁ֤ם אֲחִימַן֙ שֵׁשַׁ֣י וְתַלְמַ֔י יְלִידֵ֖י הָעֲנָ֑ק וְחֶבְר֗וֹן שֶׁ֤בַע שָׁנִים֙ נִבְנְתָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י צֹ֥עַן מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "*wa-yaʿălû* *ba-negeb* *wa-yābōʾ* *ʿad*-*ḥebrôn* *wə-šām* *ʾăḥîman* *šēšay* *wə-talmay* *yəlîdê* *hā-ʿănāq* *wə-ḥebrôn* *šebaʿ* *šānîm* *nibntâ* *lip̄nê* *ṣōʿan* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*wa-yaʿălû*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they went up", "*ba-negeb*": "preposition + definite article + noun, masculine singular - in the Negev", "*wa-yābōʾ*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he came", "*ʿad*": "preposition - to/as far as", "*ḥebrôn*": "proper noun - Hebron", "*wə-šām*": "conjunction + adverb - and there", "*ʾăḥîman*": "proper noun - Ahiman", "*šēšay*": "proper noun - Sheshai", "*wə-talmay*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Talmai", "*yəlîdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - children of", "*hā-ʿănāq*": "definite article + proper noun - the Anak", "*wə-ḥebrôn*": "conjunction + proper noun - and Hebron", "*šebaʿ*": "number - seven", "*šānîm*": "noun, feminine plural - years", "*nibntâ*": "Niphal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - was built", "*lip̄nê*": "preposition + plural construct - before", "*ṣōʿan*": "proper noun - Zoan", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*yābōʾ*": "came/went/entered [singular form though subject appears plural]", "*yəlîdê*": "children/descendants/offspring", "*hā-ʿănāq*": "the Anak/the giant", "*lip̄nê*": "before/earlier than/in front of" } }

  • 33 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.2.33", "source": "וַֽיִּתְּנֵ֛הוּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ לְפָנֵ֑ינוּ וַנַּ֥ךְ אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־*בנו **בָּנָ֖יו וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּֽוֹ׃", "text": "*wayyittənêhû* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* before-us *wannaḵ* *ʾōtô* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* and-*ʾet*-all-*ʿammô*", "grammar": { "*wayyittənêhû*": "conjunction + verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and he gave him", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*wannaḵ*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil imperfect 1st person plural - and we struck", "*ʾōtô*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - him", "*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people" }, "variants": { "*wayyittənêhû*": "and he gave him/delivered him/handed him over", "*wannaḵ*": "and we struck/defeated/smote", "*bānāyw*": "his sons/his children/his descendants" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.7.23", "source": "וּנְתָנָ֛ם יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לְפָנֶ֑יךָ וְהָמָם֙ מְהוּמָ֣ה גְדֹלָ֔ה עַ֖ד הִשָּׁמְדָֽם׃", "text": "And *ūnətānām* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêkā* before you, and *həhāmām* *məhûmâ* *gədōlâ*, until *hiššāmədām*.", "grammar": { "*ūnətānām*": "Qal perfect consecutive 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he will give them", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*həhāmām*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - he will confuse them", "*məhûmâ*": "noun feminine singular - confusion/panic", "*gədōlâ*": "adjective feminine singular - great/large", "*hiššāmədām*": "Niphal infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their being destroyed" }, "variants": { "*ūnətānām*": "give them/deliver them/hand over to you", "*həhāmām*": "confuse them/discomfit them/throw into panic", "*məhûmâ*": "confusion/panic/discomfiture", "*gədōlâ*": "great/large/significant", "*hiššāmədām*": "their being destroyed/their being exterminated/until they are annihilated" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Psalms.135.11", "source": "לְסִיח֤וֹן ׀ מֶ֤לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֗י וּ֭לְעוֹג מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֑ן וּ֝לְכֹ֗ל מַמְלְכ֥וֹת כְּנָֽעַן׃", "text": "*lᵉSīḥōn* *melek* *hāʾĕmōrī* *ûlᵉʿŌg* *melek* *haBāšān* *ûlᵉkōl* *mamlᵉkōt* *Kᵉnāʿan*", "grammar": { "*lᵉSīḥōn*": "preposition + proper noun - to/regarding Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*hāʾĕmōrī*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*ûlᵉʿŌg*": "conjunction + preposition + proper noun - and to/regarding Og", "*haBāšān*": "definite article + proper noun - the Bashan", "*ûlᵉkōl*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to all", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - kingdoms of", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "proper noun - Canaan" }, "variants": { "*melek*": "king/ruler/sovereign", "*ʾĕmōrī*": "Amorite/Amorites", "*Bāšān*": "Bashan (region)", "*mamlᵉkōt*": "kingdoms/realms/dominions", "*Kᵉnāʿan*": "Canaan/Canaanites" } }

  • 31 { "verseID": "Numbers.21.31", "source": "וַיֵּ֙שֶׁב֙ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל בְּאֶ֖רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִֽי׃", "text": "And *wə-yēšeḇ* *yiśrā'ēl* in-*'ereṣ* the-*'ĕmōrî*.", "grammar": { "*wə-yēšeḇ*": "conjunctive waw + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he dwelled", "*yiśrā'ēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*'ereṣ*": "noun feminine singular construct - land of", "*'ĕmōrî*": "definite proper noun - the Amorite" }, "variants": { "*yēšeḇ*": "dwelled/settled/lived" } }

  • 1 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.19.1", "source": "כִּֽי־יַכְרִ֞ית יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶת־הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לְךָ֖ אֶת־אַרְצָ֑ם וִֽירִשְׁתָּ֕ם וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֥ בְעָרֵיהֶ֖ם וּבְבָתֵּיהֶֽם", "text": "When *yakhrit* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhekhā* *ʾet*-the-*gōyim* which *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhekhā* *nōten* to-you *ʾet*-*ʾartsām* and-*yĕrishtām* and-*yāshabtā* in-*ʿārēhem* and-in-*bātēhem*", "grammar": { "*yakhrit*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'cuts off/destroys'", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhekhā*": "common noun masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - 'your God'", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*gōyim*": "common noun masculine plural - 'nations'", "*nōten*": "Qal participle masculine singular - 'giving'", "*ʾartsām*": "common noun feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their land'", "*yĕrishtām*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'you shall possess them'", "*yāshabtā*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine singular - 'you shall dwell'", "*ʿārēhem*": "common noun feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their cities'", "*bātēhem*": "common noun masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their houses'" }, "variants": { "*yakhrit*": "cut off/destroy/eliminate", "*gōyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*nōten*": "gives/is giving/grants", "*yĕrishtām*": "possess them/inherit them/take possession of them", "*yāshabtā*": "dwell/settle/inhabit" } }

  • 29 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.12.29", "source": "כִּֽי־יַכְרִית֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֶ֜יךָ אֶת־הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֨ר אַתָּ֥ה בָא־שָׁ֛מָּה לָרֶ֥שֶׁת אוֹתָ֖ם מִפָּנֶ֑יךָ וְיָרַשְׁתָּ֣ אֹתָ֔ם וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֖ בְּאַרְצָֽם׃", "text": "When *yakriṯ* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* *ʾeṯ*-the-*gôyim* whom you *bāʾ*-there to *lārešeṯ* them from before you, *wə*-*yārašṯā* them *wə*-*yāšaḇṯā* in *ʾarṣām*.", "grammar": { "*kî*": "conjunction - when/because", "*yakriṯ*": "imperfect Hiphil, 3rd masculine singular - will cut off/destroy", "*YHWH*": "noun, proper name - Yahweh/the LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your God", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ha-gôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations/gentiles", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who/which/that", "*ʾattāh*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*bāʾ*": "participle Qal, masculine singular - coming/going", "*šāmmāh*": "adverb - there/to there", "*lārešeṯ*": "preposition + infinitive construct Qal - to possess/inherit", "*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*mippānêḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine singular suffix - from before you", "*wə-yārašṯā*": "conjunction + perfect Qal, 2nd masculine singular - and you will possess/inherit", "*wə-yāšaḇṯā*": "conjunction + perfect Qal, 2nd masculine singular - and you will dwell/settle", "*bə-ʾarṣām*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their land" }, "variants": { "*yakriṯ*": "cut off/destroy/remove", "*YHWH*": "the LORD/Yahweh", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "your God/your gods (plural form with singular meaning)", "*gôyim*": "nations/gentiles/peoples", "*bāʾ*": "going/entering/coming", "*lārešeṯ*": "to possess/to inherit/to dispossess", "*yārašṯā*": "possess/inherit/dispossess", "*yāšaḇṯā*": "dwell/settle/sit", "*ʾarṣām*": "their land/their country/their territory" } }

  • 10 { "verseID": "Joshua.2.10", "source": "כִּ֣י שָׁמַ֗עְנוּ אֵ֠ת אֲשֶׁר־הוֹבִ֨ישׁ יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־מֵ֤י יַם־סוּף֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם בְּצֵאתְכֶ֖ם מִמִּצְרָ֑יִם וַאֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲשִׂיתֶ֡ם לִשְׁנֵי֩ מַלְכֵ֨י הָאֱמֹרִ֜י אֲשֶׁ֨ר בְּעֵ֤בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְסִיחֹ֣ן וּלְע֔וֹג אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֶחֱרַמְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתָֽם", "text": "For *šāmaʿnû* *ʾēṯ* that-*hôḇîš* *YHWH* *ʾet*-waters-of *yam*-*sûp̄* from-before-you in-your-coming-out from-*Miṣrayim* and-that *ʿăśîṯem* to-two kings-of the-*hāʾĕmōrî* who in-crossing-of the-*hayYardēn* to-*Sîḥōn* and-to-*ʿÔḡ* whom *heḥĕramtem* them", "grammar": { "*šāmaʿnû*": "qal perfect 1st common plural - we have heard", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*hôḇîš*": "hiphil perfect 3rd masculine singular - he dried up", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "construct state noun masculine singular + proper noun - Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*Miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*ʿăśîṯem*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - you did", "*hāʾĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun gentilic - the Amorite", "*hayYardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*Sîḥōn*": "proper noun - Sihon", "*ʿÔḡ*": "proper noun - Og", "*heḥĕramtem*": "hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - you completely destroyed/devoted to destruction" }, "variants": { "*hôḇîš*": "dried up/made dry", "*yam*-*sûp̄*": "Sea of Reeds/Red Sea", "*heḥĕramtem*": "completely destroyed/devoted to destruction/put under ban" } }

  • 41 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.4.41", "source": "וַיָּבֹ֡אוּ אֵלֶּה֩ הַכְּתוּבִ֨ים בְּשֵׁמ֜וֹת בִּימֵ֣י ׀ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה וַיַּכּ֨וּ אֶת־אָהֳלֵיהֶ֜ם וְאֶת־*המעינים **הַמְּעוּנִ֨ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר נִמְצְאוּ־שָׁ֙מָּה֙ וַיַּחֲרִימֻם֙ עַד־הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתֵּיהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־מִרְעֶ֥ה לְצֹאנָ֖ם שָֽׁם׃", "text": "*wayyābōʾû* *ʾēlleh* *hakkᵊtûbîm* *bᵊšēmôt* *bîmê* *yᵊḥizᵊqiyyāhû* *melek*-*yᵊhûdāh* *wayyakkû* *ʾet*-*ʾohŏlêhem* *wᵊʾet*-*hammᵊʿûnîm* *ʾăšer* *nimṣᵊʾû*-*šāmmāh* *wayyaḥărîmūm* *ʿad*-*hayyôm* *hazzeh* *wayyēšᵊbû* *taḥtêhem* *kî*-*mirʿeh* *lᵊṣōʾnām* *šām*", "grammar": { "*wayyābōʾû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp with waw-consecutive - and they came", "*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural - these", "*hakkᵊtûbîm*": "definite article + qal passive participle masculine plural - the ones written", "*bᵊšēmôt*": "preposition + feminine plural - by names", "*bîmê*": "preposition + construct plural - in the days of", "*yᵊḥizᵊqiyyāhû*": "proper name - Hezekiah", "*melek*-*yᵊhûdāh*": "construct singular + proper name - king of Judah", "*wayyakkû*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3mp with waw-consecutive - and they struck", "*ʾet*-*ʾohŏlêhem*": "direct object marker + masculine plural + 3mp suffix - their tents", "*wᵊʾet*-*hammᵊʿûnîm*": "conjunction + direct object marker + definite article + proper name - and the Meunites", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - who", "*nimṣᵊʾû*-*šāmmāh*": "niphal perfect 3cp + adverb - were found there", "*wayyaḥărîmūm*": "conjunction + hiphil imperfect 3mp with 3mp suffix with waw-consecutive - and they destroyed them utterly", "*ʿad*-*hayyôm*": "preposition + definite article + noun - until the day", "*hazzeh*": "definite article + demonstrative - this", "*wayyēšᵊbû*": "conjunction + qal imperfect 3mp with waw-consecutive - and they dwelt", "*taḥtêhem*": "preposition + 3mp suffix - in their place", "*kî*-*mirʿeh*": "conjunction + noun - because pasture", "*lᵊṣōʾnām*": "preposition + noun + 3mp suffix - for their flocks", "*šām*": "adverb - there" }, "variants": { "*hakkᵊtûbîm* *bᵊšēmôt*": "written by names/recorded by name", "*hammᵊʿûnîm*": "the Meunites - textual variant noted with * in source (*hammeʿînîm* and **hammᵊʿûnîm*)", "*wayyaḥărîmūm*": "destroyed them utterly/devoted them to destruction", "*taḥtêhem*": "in their place/instead of them" } }

  • 8 { "verseID": "Joshua.24.8", "source": "*ואבאה **וָאָבִ֣יא אֶתְכֶ֗ם אֶל־אֶ֤רֶץ הָאֱמֹרִי֙ הַיּוֹשֵׁב֙ בְּעֵ֣בֶר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ אִתְּכֶ֑ם וָאֶתֵּ֨ן אוֹתָ֤ם בְּיֶדְכֶם֙ וַתִּֽירְשׁ֣וּ אֶת־אַרְצָ֔ם וָאַשְׁמִידֵ֖ם מִפְּנֵיכֶֽם", "text": "And *wā-'āḇî'* *'eṯḵem* to-*'ereṣ* *hā'ĕmōrî* *hayyōwšēḇ* in-*bə'ēḇer* *hayyardēn* and *wə-yillāḥămū* with-you and *wā-'ettēn* *'ōwṯām* in-*bəyedḵem* and *wə-tîrəšū* *'eṯ*-*'arṣām* and *wā-'ašmîdēm* from-*mippənêḵem*", "grammar": { "*wā-'āḇî'*": "conjunctive waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular - and I brought", "*'eṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd masculine plural suffix - you", "*'ereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "definite article + proper noun - the Amorite", "*hayyōwšēḇ*": "definite article + Qal participle, masculine singular - the one dwelling", "*bə'ēḇer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the region of", "*hayyardēn*": "definite article + proper noun - the Jordan", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "conjunctive waw + Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they fought", "*wā-'ettēn*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 1st common singular - and I gave", "*'ōwṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd masculine plural suffix - them", "*bəyedḵem*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - into your hand", "*wə-tîrəšū*": "conjunctive waw + Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you possessed", "*'arṣām*": "noun, feminine singular construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their land", "*wā-'ašmîdēm*": "conjunctive waw + Hiphil imperfect, 1st common singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I destroyed them", "*mippənêḵem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct with 2nd masculine plural suffix - from before you" }, "variants": { "*wā-'āḇî'*": "I brought/led in/caused to enter", "*'ereṣ*": "land/territory/country", "*hā'ĕmōrî*": "the Amorite (collective singular for the people)", "*hayyōwšēḇ*": "the one dwelling/living/residing", "*bə'ēḇer*": "in the region across/beyond", "*wə-yillāḥămū*": "they fought/made war", "*wā-'ettēn*": "I gave/delivered/handed over", "*bəyedḵem*": "into your hand/power/control", "*wə-tîrəšū*": "you possessed/inherited/took possession of", "*wā-'ašmîdēm*": "I destroyed them/annihilated them/exterminated them", "*mippənêḵem*": "from before you/from your presence" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Judges.3.5", "source": "וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל יָשְׁב֖וּ בְּקֶ֣רֶב הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑י הַחִתִּ֤י וְהָֽאֱמֹרִי֙ וְהַפְּרִזִּ֔י וְהַחִוִּ֖י וְהַיְבוּסִֽי׃", "text": "And-*bĕnê* *yiśrāʾēl* *yāšĕbû* in-*qereb* the-*kĕnaʿănî* the-*ḥittî* and-the-*ʾĕmōrî* and-the-*pĕrizzî* and-the-*ḥiwwî* and-the-*yĕbûsî*.", "grammar": { "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yāšĕbû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they dwelt/settled", "*bĕqereb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in midst of", "*ha-kĕnaʿănî*": "definite noun, gentilic singular - the Canaanite", "*ha-ḥittî*": "definite noun, gentilic singular - the Hittite", "*wĕ-hā-ʾĕmōrî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Amorite", "*wĕ-ha-pĕrizzî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Perizzite", "*wĕ-ha-ḥiwwî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Hivite", "*wĕ-ha-yĕbûsî*": "conjunction + definite noun, gentilic singular - and the Jebusite" }, "variants": { "*bĕnê*": "sons/children/descendants", "*yāšĕbû*": "dwelt/settled/lived among", "*bĕqereb*": "in the midst of/among" } }

  • 20 { "verseID": "1 Kings.9.20", "source": "כָּל־הָ֠עָם הַנּוֹתָ֨ר מִן־הָאֱמֹרִ֜י הַחִתִּ֤י הַפְּרִזִּי֙ הַחִוִּ֣י וְהַיְבוּסִ֔י אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־מִבְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הֵֽמָּה׃", "text": "All-the-*ʿām* the-*nôtār* from-the-*ʾĕmōrî* the-*ḥittî* the-*pərizzî* the-*ḥiwwî* and-the-*yəbûsî*, who not-from-sons of-*yiśrāʾēl* they.", "grammar": { "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with article - the people", "*nôtār*": "niphal participle, masculine singular with article - the one remaining", "*ʾĕmōrî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Amorite", "*ḥittî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Hittite", "*pərizzî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Perizzite", "*ḥiwwî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Hivite", "*yəbûsî*": "gentilic adjective with article - the Jebusite", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*hēmmāh*": "third person pronoun, 3mp - they" }, "variants": { "*nôtār*": "remaining/left over/surviving", "*gentilic terms*": "names of pre-Israelite Canaanite peoples" } }

  • 11 { "verseID": "Joshua.21.11", "source": "וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ לָהֶ֜ם אֶת־קִרְיַת֩ אַרְבַּ֨ע אֲבִ֧י הָֽעֲנ֛וֹק הִ֥יא חֶבְר֖וֹן בְּהַ֣ר יְהוּדָ֑ה וְאֶת־מִגְרָשֶׁ֖הָ סְבִיבֹתֶֽיהָ׃", "text": "And *wayyitənû* to them *lāhem* *ʾeṯ* *qiryaṯ* *ʾarbaʿ* *ʾăḇî* the *hāʿănôq* she *hîʾ* *ḥeḇrôn* in *bəhar* *yəhûḏāh* and *ʾeṯ* *miḡrāšehā* *səḇîḇōṯehā*", "grammar": { "*wayyitənû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - they gave", "*lāhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to them", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*qiryaṯ*": "construct - city of", "*ʾarbaʿ*": "proper name/number - Arba/Four", "*ʾăḇî*": "construct - father of", "*hāʿănôq*": "definite article + proper name - the Anak", "*hîʾ*": "3rd person feminine singular pronoun - she/it", "*ḥeḇrôn*": "proper name - Hebron", "*bəhar*": "preposition + construct - in hill country of", "*yəhûḏāh*": "proper name - Judah", "*miḡrāšehā*": "noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pasture land", "*səḇîḇōṯehā*": "plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its surroundings" }, "variants": { "*qiryaṯ* *ʾarbaʿ*": "City of Arba/City of Four", "*ʾăḇî* *hāʿănôq*": "father of Anak/progenitor of the Anakim", "*miḡrāšehā*": "its pasture land/open land/suburb" } }

  • 22 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.5.22", "source": "כִּֽי־חֲלָלִ֤ים רַבִּים֙ נָפָ֔לוּ כִּ֥י מֵהָאֱלֹהִ֖ים הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה וַיֵּשְׁב֥וּ תַחְתֵּיהֶ֖ם עַד־הַגֹּלָֽה׃", "text": "For *ḥalalim* *rabbim* *napalu* for from *haʾElohim* the *milḥama* and *yešbu* in place of them until the *gola*", "grammar": { "*ḥalalim*": "noun plural - slain/wounded", "*rabbim*": "adjective masculine plural - many", "*napalu*": "Qal perfect 3rd common plural - they fell", "*haʾElohim*": "divine name with definite article - the God", "*milḥama*": "noun with definite article - the war/battle", "*yešbu*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they dwelt", "*gola*": "noun with definite article - the exile" }, "variants": { "*ḥalalim*": "slain/wounded/fallen", "*napalu*": "fell/were killed", "*milḥama*": "war/battle/combat", "*yešbu*": "dwelt/settled/inhabited", "*gola*": "exile/captivity" } }

  • 23 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.11.23", "source": "וְהוֹרִ֧ישׁ יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֥ם הָאֵ֖לֶּה מִלִּפְנֵיכֶ֑ם וִֽירִשְׁתֶּ֣ם גּוֹיִ֔ם גְּדֹלִ֥ים וַעֲצֻמִ֖ים מִכֶּֽם׃", "text": "*wəhôrîš YHWH 'et-kāl-haggôyim hā'ēlleh millip̄nêḵem wîrištem gôyim gəḏōlîm wa'ăṣummîm mikkem*", "grammar": { "*wəhôrîš*": "hiphil perfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - dispossess/drive out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*'et-kāl-haggôyim*": "direct object marker with construct chain - all the nations", "*hā'ēlleh*": "definite article demonstrative pronoun, plural - these", "*millip̄nêḵem*": "preposition compound with preposition and noun plus possessive suffix - from before you", "*wîrištem*": "qal perfect with waw consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - possess/inherit/dispossess", "*gôyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*gəḏōlîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - great/large/mighty", "*wa'ăṣummîm*": "conjunction with adjective, masculine plural - and mighty/strong/numerous", "*mikkem*": "preposition with pronominal suffix, 2nd person masculine plural - from/than you" }, "variants": { "*wəhôrîš*": "dispossess/drive out/cast out/destroy", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/peoples/gentiles", "*millip̄nêḵem*": "from before you/from your presence", "*wîrištem*": "possess/inherit/take possession/dispossess", "*gəḏōlîm*": "great/large/mighty/important", "*wa'ăṣummîm*": "mighty/strong/numerous/powerful" } }

  • 9 { "verseID": "Joshua.23.9", "source": "וַיּ֤וֹרֶשׁ יְהוָה֙ מִפְּנֵיכֶ֔ם גּוֹיִ֖ם גְּדֹלִ֣ים וַעֲצוּמִ֑ים וְאַתֶּ֗ם לֹא־עָ֤מַד אִישׁ֙ בִּפְנֵיכֶ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃", "text": "And *wayyôreš* *YHWH* from *pənêkem* *gôyim* *gədōlîm* and *ʿăṣûmîm* and *ʾattem* not *ʿāmad* *ʾîš* in *pənêkem* until the *yôm* the *zeh*.", "grammar": { "*wayyôreš*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3ms - he drove out", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*pənêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your faces/presence", "*gôyim*": "masculine plural noun - nations", "*gədōlîm*": "masculine plural adjective - great", "*ʿăṣûmîm*": "masculine plural adjective - mighty/strong", "*ʾattem*": "2mp independent pronoun - you", "*ʿāmad*": "qal perfect 3ms - stood/withstood", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man/person", "*pənêkem*": "masculine plural noun + 2mp suffix - your faces/presence", "*yôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day", "*zeh*": "demonstrative adjective - this" }, "variants": { "*wayyôreš*": "drove out/dispossessed/expelled", "*mippənêkem*": "from before you/from your presence", "*gôyim gədōlîm waʿăṣûmîm*": "great and mighty nations/large and powerful peoples", "*ʿāmad*": "stood/withstood/resisted", "*bip̄nêkem*": "before you/in your presence/against you", "*hayyôm hazzeh*": "this day/today/until now" } }

  • 3 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.3", "source": "וַיִּתֵּן֩ יְהוָ֨ה אֱלֹהֵ֜ינוּ בְּיָדֵ֗נוּ גַּ֛ם אֶת־ע֥וֹג מֶֽלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־עַמּ֑וֹ וַנַּכֵּ֕הוּ עַד־בִּלְתִּ֥י הִשְׁאִֽיר־ל֖וֹ שָׂרִֽיד׃", "text": "And-*wayyittēn* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* in-hand-our *bəyādēnû* also *gam* *ʾet*-*ʿÔg* king-of-the-*Bāšān* and-*wə-ʾet*-all-*kol*-people-his *ʿammô*; and-we-struck-him *wannakkēhû* until-not *ʿad-biltî* leaving-*hišʾîr*-to-him *lô* survivor *śārîd*.", "grammar": { "*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - and he gave", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - Yahweh/LORD", "*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st person plural suffix - our God", "*bəyādēnû*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular + 1st person plural suffix - in our hand", "*gam*": "adverb - also/even", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker - (accusative)", "*ʿÔg*": "proper noun, personal name - Og", "*Bāšān*": "proper noun, geographic location - Bashan", "*wə-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (accusative)", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿammô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his people", "*wannakkēhû*": "waw consecutive + verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st person plural + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and we struck him", "*ʿad-biltî*": "preposition + negative particle - until not", "*hišʾîr*": "verb, hiphil infinitive construct - to leave/remain", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*śārîd*": "noun, masculine singular - survivor/remnant" }, "variants": { "*wayyittēn*": "give/deliver/place/set", "*wannakkēhû*": "strike/hit/beat/smite/defeat", "*hišʾîr*": "leave/remain/leave over" } }

  • 5 { "verseID": "Judges.6.5", "source": "כִּ֡י הֵם֩ וּמִקְנֵיהֶ֨ם יַעֲל֜וּ וְאָהֳלֵיהֶ֗ם *יבאו **וּבָ֤אוּ כְדֵֽי־אַרְבֶּה֙ לָרֹ֔ב וְלָהֶ֥ם וְלִגְמַלֵּיהֶ֖ם אֵ֣ין מִסְפָּ֑ר וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ בָאָ֖רֶץ לְשַׁחֲתָֽהּ׃", "text": "For *hēm* and *miqnêhem* *yaʿălû* and *ʾāhŏlêhem* *ûbāʾû* like *kədê-ʾarbeh* to *lārōb* and to them and to *ligmallêhem* *ʾên* *mispār* and *wayyābōʾû* in *hāʾāreṣ* to *ləšaḥătāh*", "grammar": { "*hēm*": "3rd person masculine plural pronoun - they", "*miqnêhem*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their livestock/cattle", "*yaʿălû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they would come up", "*ʾāhŏlêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their tents", "*ûbāʾû*": "waw conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person plural - and they came [Ketiv: *yābōʾû* - they would come]", "*kədê-ʾarbeh*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - like locusts", "*lārōb*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - in abundance/multitude", "*ligmallêhem*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - to their camels", "*ʾên*": "particle of negation - there is not", "*mispār*": "noun, masculine singular - number/count", "*wayyābōʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - and they came", "*ləšaḥătāh*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - to destroy it" }, "variants": { "*miqnêhem*": "their livestock/cattle/possessions", "*yaʿălû*": "would come up/ascend/invade", "*kədê-ʾarbeh*": "like locusts/in locust fashion", "*lārōb*": "in abundance/in multitude/greatly", "*mispār*": "number/count/quantity", "*ləšaḥătāh*": "to destroy it/to ruin it/to lay it waste" } }

  • 6 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.3.6", "source": "וַנַּחֲרֵ֣ם אוֹתָ֔ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשִׂ֔ינוּ לְסִיחֹ֖ן מֶ֣לֶךְ חֶשְׁבּ֑וֹן הַחֲרֵם֙ כָּל־עִ֣יר מְתִ֔ם הַנָּשִׁ֖ים וְהַטָּֽף׃", "text": "And-we-utterly-destroyed *wannaḥărēm* them *ʾôtām*, as *kaʾăšer* we-did *ʿāśînû* to-*Sîḥōn* king-of *melek* *Ḥešbôn*; utterly-destroying *haḥărēm* all-*kol*-city *ʿîr* men *mətim*, the-women *hannāšîm* and-the-children *wəhaṭṭāp*.", "grammar": { "*wannaḥărēm*": "waw consecutive + verb, hiphil imperfect, 1st person plural - and we utterly destroyed/devoted to destruction", "*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them", "*kaʾăšer*": "preposition + relative particle - according to what/as", "*ʿāśînû*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person plural - we did", "*Sîḥōn*": "proper noun, personal name - Sihon", "*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of", "*Ḥešbôn*": "proper noun, geographic location - Heshbon", "*haḥărēm*": "infinitive absolute, hiphil - utterly destroying/devoting to destruction", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*mətim*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*hannāšîm*": "definite article + noun, feminine plural - the women", "*wəhaṭṭāp*": "conjunction + definite article + noun, masculine singular collective - and the children" }, "variants": { "*wannaḥărēm*": "utterly destroy/devote to destruction/ban", "*haḥărēm*": "utterly destroy/devote to destruction/ban", "*mətim*": "men/males/people", "*ṭāp*": "children/little ones/families" } }