Heb 8:6-9 : 6 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.6",
"source": "Νυνὶ δὲ διαφορωτέρας τέτυχεν λειτουργίας, ὅσῳ καὶ κρείττονός ἐστιν διαθήκης μεσίτης, ἥτις ἐπὶ κρείττοσιν ἐπαγγελίαις νενομοθέτηται.",
"text": "*Nyni* *de* *diaphorōteras* *tetychen* *leitourgias*, by so much also *kreittonos* *estin* *diathēkēs* *mesitēs*, which upon *kreittosin* *epangeliais* *nenomothetētai*.",
"grammar": {
"*Nyni*": "adverb - now",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*diaphorōteras*": "genitive, feminine, singular, comparative - more excellent/superior",
"*tetychen*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - has obtained",
"*leitourgias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - ministry/service",
"*kreittonos*": "genitive, feminine, singular, comparative - better",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/exists",
"*diathēkēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - covenant/testament",
"*mesitēs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - mediator",
"*kreittosin*": "dative, feminine, plural, comparative - better",
"*epangeliais*": "dative, feminine, plural - promises",
"*nenomothetētai*": "perfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - has been established by law"
},
"variants": {
"*diaphorōteras*": "more excellent/more distinguished/superior",
"*tetychen*": "has obtained/has received/has achieved",
"*leitourgias*": "ministry/service/priestly service",
"*mesitēs*": "mediator/intermediary/go-between",
"*nenomothetētai*": "has been legally established/enacted/instituted"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.7",
"source": "Εἰ γὰρ ἡ πρώτη ἐκείνη ἦν ἄμεμπτος, οὐκ ἂν δευτέρας ἐζητεῖτο τόπος.",
"text": "If *gar* the *prōtē* *ekeinē* *ēn* *amemptos*, not *an* for a *deuteras* *ezēteito* *topos*.",
"grammar": {
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*prōtē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - first",
"*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, nominative, feminine, singular - that",
"*ēn*": "imperfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - was",
"*amemptos*": "nominative, feminine, singular - faultless/blameless",
"*an*": "particle - would/might (conditional)",
"*deuteras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - second",
"*ezēteito*": "imperfect passive indicative, 3rd person singular - was being sought",
"*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place/opportunity"
},
"variants": {
"*amemptos*": "faultless/blameless/without defect",
"*topos*": "place/opportunity/occasion"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.8",
"source": "Μεμφόμενος γὰρ αὐτοῖς, λέγει, Ἰδοὺ, ἡμέραι ἔρχονται, λέγει Κύριος, καὶ συντελέσω ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον Ἰσραὴλ καὶ ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον Ἰούδα διαθήκην καινήν:",
"text": "*Memphomenos* *gar* them, *legei*, *Idou*, *hēmerai* *erchontai*, *legei* *Kyrios*, and *syntelesō* upon the *oikon* *Israēl* and upon the *oikon* *Iouda* *diathēkēn* *kainēn*:",
"grammar": {
"*Memphomenos*": "present middle participle, nominative, masculine, singular - finding fault with",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - he says",
"*Idou*": "aorist middle imperative, 2nd person singular - behold/look/see",
"*hēmerai*": "nominative, feminine, plural - days",
"*erchontai*": "present middle indicative, 3rd person plural - are coming",
"*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*syntelesō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will complete/consummate",
"*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/household",
"*Israēl*": "proper noun, indeclinable - Israel",
"*Iouda*": "proper noun, genitive, masculine, singular - Judah",
"*diathēkēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - covenant/testament",
"*kainēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - new"
},
"variants": {
"*Memphomenos*": "finding fault with/blaming/criticizing",
"*syntelesō*": "I will complete/consummate/establish",
"*diathēkēn*": "covenant/testament/contract",
"*kainēn*": "new/fresh/unused"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.9",
"source": "Οὐ κατὰ τὴν διαθήκην ἣν ἐποίησα τοῖς πατράσιν αὐτῶν ἐν ἡμέρᾳ ἐπιλαβομένου τῆς χειρὸς αὐτῶν ἐξαγαγεῖν αὐτοὺς ἐκ γῆς Αἰγύπτου· ὅτι αὐτοὶ οὐκ ἐνέμειναν ἐν τῇ διαθήκῃ μου, κἀγὼ ἠμέλησα αὐτῶν, λέγει Κύριος.",
"text": "Not according to the *diathēkēn* which *epoiēsa* to the *patrasin* of them in *hēmera* of *epilabomenou* of the *cheiros* of them *exagagein* them out of *gēs* *Aigyptou*; because they not *enemeinan* in the *diathēkē* of me, and I *ēmelēsa* them, *legei* *Kyrios*.",
"grammar": {
"*diathēkēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - covenant/testament",
"*epoiēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I made",
"*patrasin*": "dative, masculine, plural - fathers",
"*hēmera*": "dative, feminine, singular - day",
"*epilabomenou*": "aorist middle participle, genitive, masculine, singular - taking hold of",
"*cheiros*": "genitive, feminine, singular - hand",
"*exagagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to lead out",
"*gēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - land/earth",
"*Aigyptou*": "genitive, feminine, singular - Egypt",
"*enemeinan*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person plural - they continued/remained",
"*diathēkē*": "dative, feminine, singular - covenant/testament",
"*ēmelēsa*": "aorist active indicative, 1st person singular - I disregarded/neglected",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says"
},
"variants": {
"*epilabomenou*": "taking hold of/grasping/seizing",
"*enemeinan*": "they remained/continued/abided",
"*ēmelēsa*": "I disregarded/neglected/cared not for"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.10",
"source": "Ὅτι αὕτη ἡ διαθήκη ἣν διαθήσομαι τῷ οἴκῳ Ἰσραὴλ μετὰ τὰς ἡμέρας ἐκείνας, λέγει Κύριος· διδοὺς νόμους μου εἰς τὴν διάνοιαν αὐτῶν, καὶ ἐπὶ καρδίας αὐτῶν ἐπιγράψω αὐτούς: καὶ ἔσομαι αὐτοῖς εἰς Θεὸν, καὶ αὐτοὶ ἔσονταί μοι εἰς λαόν:",
"text": "Because this the *diathēkē* which *diathēsomai* to the *oikō* *Israēl* after the *hēmeras* *ekeinas*, *legei* *Kyrios*; *didous* *nomous* of me into the *dianoian* of them, and upon *kardias* of them *epigraphō* them: and *esomai* to them for *Theon*, and they *esontai* to me for *laon*:",
"grammar": {
"*diathēkē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - covenant/testament",
"*diathēsomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will establish/covenant",
"*oikō*": "dative, masculine, singular - house/household",
"*hēmeras*": "accusative, feminine, plural - days",
"*ekeinas*": "demonstrative pronoun, accusative, feminine, plural - those",
"*legei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - says",
"*didous*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - giving",
"*nomous*": "accusative, masculine, plural - laws",
"*dianoian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - mind/understanding",
"*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts",
"*epigraphō*": "future active indicative, 1st person singular - I will write/inscribe",
"*esomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will be",
"*Theon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - God",
"*esontai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person plural - they will be",
"*laon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - people"
},
"variants": {
"*diathēsomai*": "I will establish/make/covenant with",
"*dianoian*": "mind/understanding/intellect",
"*epigraphō*": "I will write upon/inscribe/engrave"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.11",
"source": "Καὶ οὐ μὴ διδάξωσιν ἕκαστος τὸν πλησίον αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἕκαστος τὸν ἀδελφὸν αὐτοῦ, λέγων, Γνῶθι τὸν Κύριον: ὅτι πάντες εἰδήσουσίν με, ἀπὸ μικροῦ αὐτῶν ἕως μεγάλου αὐτῶν.",
"text": "And not *mē* *didaxōsin* *hekastos* the *plēsion* of him, and *hekastos* the *adelphon* of him, *legōn*, *Gnōthi* the *Kyrion*: because all *eidēsousin* me, from *mikrou* of them until *megalou* of them.",
"grammar": {
"*mē*": "negative particle - not (emphatic with οὐ)",
"*didaxōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - they should teach",
"*hekastos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - each one",
"*plēsion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - neighbor",
"*adelphon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - brother",
"*legōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - saying",
"*Gnōthi*": "aorist active imperative, 2nd person singular - know",
"*Kyrion*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Lord",
"*eidēsousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will know",
"*mikrou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - small/little",
"*megalou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - great/important"
},
"variants": {
"*didaxōsin*": "they should teach/instruct/inform",
"*Gnōthi*": "know/understand/recognize",
"*eidēsousin*": "they will know/understand/recognize"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.12",
"source": "Ὅτι ἵλεως ἔσομαι ταῖς ἀδικίαις αὐτῶν, καὶ τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν αὐτῶν καὶ τῶν ἀνομιῶν αὐτῶν οὐ μὴ μνησθῶ ἔτι.",
"text": "Because *hileōs* *esomai* to the *adikiais* of them, and the *hamartiōn* of them and the *anomiōn* of them not *mē* *mnēsthō* still.",
"grammar": {
"*hileōs*": "nominative, masculine, singular - merciful/propitious",
"*esomai*": "future middle indicative, 1st person singular - I will be",
"*adikiais*": "dative, feminine, plural - unrighteousnesses/injustices",
"*hamartiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - sins",
"*anomiōn*": "genitive, feminine, plural - lawlessnesses/iniquities",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not (emphatic with οὐ)",
"*mnēsthō*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 1st person singular - I might remember"
},
"variants": {
"*hileōs*": "merciful/propitious/favorable",
"*adikiais*": "unrighteousnesses/injustices/wrongdoings",
"*anomiōn*": "lawlessnesses/iniquities/violations of law",
"*mnēsthō*": "I might remember/recall/bring to mind"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.8.13",
"source": "Ἐν τῷ λέγειν, Καινὴν, πεπαλαίωκεν τὴν πρώτην. Τὸ δὲ παλαιούμενον καὶ γηράσκον ἐγγὺς ἀφανισμοῦ.",
"text": "In the *legein*, *Kainēn*, *pepalaiōken* the *prōtēn*. The *de* *palaioumenon* and *gēraskon* *engys* *aphanismou*.",
"grammar": {
"*legein*": "present active infinitive - to say",
"*Kainēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - new",
"*pepalaiōken*": "perfect active indicative, 3rd person singular - he has made old",
"*prōtēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - first",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*palaioumenon*": "present passive participle, nominative, neuter, singular - becoming old",
"*gēraskon*": "present active participle, nominative, neuter, singular - growing old/aging",
"*engys*": "adverb - near",
"*aphanismou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - disappearance/vanishing"
},
"variants": {
"*pepalaiōken*": "he has made old/obsolete/antiquated",
"*palaioumenon*": "becoming old/obsolete/wearing out",
"*gēraskon*": "growing old/aging/becoming decrepit",
"*aphanismou*": "disappearance/vanishing/passing away"
}
}