1{
"verseID": "Exodus.11.1",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה ע֣וֹד נֶ֤גַע אֶחָד֙ אָבִ֤יא עַל־פַּרְעֹה֙ וְעַל־מִצְרַ֔יִם אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי־כֵ֕ן יְשַׁלַּ֥ח אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּ֑ה כְּשַׁ֨לְּח֔וֹ כָּלָ֕ה גָּרֵ֛שׁ יְגָרֵ֥שׁ אֶתְכֶ֖ם מִזֶּֽה",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to-*Mōšeh* yet *negaʿ* one *ʾābîʾ* upon-*Parʿōh* and-upon-*Miṣrayim* after-*kēn* *yešallaḥ* *ʾeṯḵem* from-*zeh* when-*šalləḥô* altogether *gārēš* *yəḡārēš* *ʾeṯḵem* from-*zeh*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses",
"*negaʿ*": "noun, masculine singular - plague/stroke/affliction",
"*ʾābîʾ*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st singular - I will bring",
"*Parʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh",
"*Miṣrayim*": "proper name - Egypt",
"*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*yešallaḥ*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will send away/let go",
"*ʾeṯḵem*": "direct object marker with 2nd person plural suffix - you (plural)",
"*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun - this/here",
"*šalləḥô*": "piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sending away",
"*gārēš*": "piel infinitive absolute - driving out/expelling",
"*yəḡārēš*": "piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will drive out/expel"
},
"variants": {
"*negaʿ*": "plague/stroke/affliction/blow",
"*ʾābîʾ*": "I will bring/cause to come",
"*gārēš yəḡārēš*": "emphatic construction: 'he will surely expel/thoroughly drive out'"
}
}
2{
"verseID": "Exodus.11.2",
"source": "דַּבֶּר־נָ֖א בְּאָזְנֵ֣י הָעָ֑ם וְיִשְׁאֲל֞וּ אִ֣ישׁ ׀ מֵאֵ֣ת רֵעֵ֗הוּ וְאִשָּׁה֙ מֵאֵ֣ת רְעוּתָ֔הּ כְּלֵי־כֶ֖סֶף וּכְלֵ֥י זָהָֽב",
"text": "*Dabbēr-nāʾ* in-*ʾāznê* the-*ʿām* and-*yišʾălû* *ʾîš* from-*ʾēṯ* *rēʿēhû* and-*ʾiššâh* from-*ʾēṯ* *rəʿûṯāh* *kəlê-keseṗ* and-*kəlê* *zāhāḇ*",
"grammar": {
"*Dabbēr-nāʾ*": "piel imperative, 2nd masculine singular with particle of entreaty - speak please",
"*ʾāznê*": "noun, dual construct - ears of",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*yišʾălû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will ask/request",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each man",
"*ʾēṯ*": "preposition - from",
"*rēʿēhû*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his neighbor",
"*ʾiššâh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman",
"*rəʿûṯāh*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her neighbor",
"*kəlê-keseṗ*": "noun, masculine plural construct with noun - articles of silver",
"*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - articles of",
"*zāhāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - gold"
},
"variants": {
"*nāʾ*": "particle of entreaty - please/now",
"*yišʾălû*": "ask/request/demand/borrow",
"*kəlê*": "vessels/articles/instruments"
}
}
3{
"verseID": "Exodus.11.3",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־חֵ֥ן הָעָ֖ם בְּעֵינֵ֣י מִצְרָ֑יִם גַּ֣ם ׀ הָאִ֣ישׁ מֹשֶׁ֗ה גָּד֤וֹל מְאֹד֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם בְּעֵינֵ֥י עַבְדֵֽי־פַרְעֹ֖ה וּבְעֵינֵ֥י הָעָֽם",
"text": "And-*wayyittēn* *YHWH* *ʾeṯ-ḥēn* the-*ʿām* in-*ʿênê* *Miṣrāyim* also the-*ʾîš* *Mōšeh* *gāḏôl* *məʾōḏ* in-*ʾereṣ* *Miṣrayim* in-*ʿênê* *ʿaḇḏê-p̄arʿōh* and-in-*ʿênê* the-*ʿām*",
"grammar": {
"*wayyittēn*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd masculine singular - and he gave",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾeṯ-ḥēn*": "direct object marker with noun, masculine singular - favor/grace",
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of",
"*Miṣrāyim*": "proper name - Egypt/Egyptians",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the man",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper name - Moses",
"*gāḏôl*": "adjective, masculine singular - great",
"*məʾōḏ*": "adverb - very/exceedingly",
"*ʾereṣ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - land of",
"*ʿaḇḏê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - servants of",
"*p̄arʿōh*": "proper name - Pharaoh"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥēn*": "favor/grace/charm",
"*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/opinion",
"*gāḏôl*": "great/important/significant"
}
}