Exod 39:1-40:38 : 1 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.1",
"source": "וּמִן־הַתְּכֵ֤לֶת וְהָֽאַרְגָּמָן֙ וְתוֹלַ֣עַת הַשָּׁנִ֔י עָשׂ֥וּ בִגְדֵי־שְׂרָ֖ד לְשָׁרֵ֣ת בַּקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֞וּ אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֤י הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאַהֲרֹ֔ן כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ",
"text": "And from the *təkēlet* and the *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat haššānî* they *ʿāśû* *bigdê-śərād* to *šārēt* in the *qōdeš*; and they *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾet*-garments of the *qōdeš* which for *ʾahărōn*, according as *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric",
"*tôlaʿat haššānî*": "construct form - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric",
"*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they made",
"*bigdê-śərād*": "construct form - garments of service",
"*šārēt*": "piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve",
"*qōdeš*": "masculine singular noun - holiness/sanctuary",
"*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/turquoise material",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material",
"*tôlaʿat haššānî*": "crimson worm/scarlet material",
"*bigdê-śərād*": "finely worked garments/service garments/woven garments",
"*šārēt*": "to serve/to minister",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness/holy place/sanctuary"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.2",
"source": "וַיַּ֖עַשׂ אֶת־הָאֵפֹ֑ד זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃",
"text": "And he *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *ʾēpōd*; *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat šānî* and *šēš mošzār*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric",
"*tôlaʿat šānî*": "construct phrase - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric",
"*šēš mošzār*": "construct phrase - fine linen twisted"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾēpōd*": "ephod/special priestly vestment/shoulder garment",
"*zāhāb*": "gold",
"*təkēlet*": "blue/violet/turquoise material",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material",
"*tôlaʿat šānî*": "crimson worm/scarlet material",
"*šēš mošzār*": "fine twisted linen/finely woven linen"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.3",
"source": "וַֽיְרַקְּע֞וּ אֶת־פַּחֵ֣י הַזָּהָב֮ וְקִצֵּ֣ץ פְּתִילִם֒ לַעֲשׂ֗וֹת בְּת֤וֹךְ הַתְּכֵ֙לֶת֙ וּבְת֣וֹךְ הָֽאַרְגָּמָ֔ן וּבְת֛וֹךְ תּוֹלַ֥עַת הַשָּׁנִ֖י וּבְת֣וֹךְ הַשֵּׁ֑שׁ מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה חֹשֵֽׁב׃",
"text": "And they *wayraqəʿû* *ʾet*-plates of the *zāhāb* and *qiṣṣēṣ* *pətîlim* to do/make within the *təkēlet* and within the *ʾargāmān* and within *tôlaʿat haššānî* and within the *šēš*; *maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayraqəʿû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they hammered out",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*qiṣṣēṣ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - cut",
"*pətîlim*": "masculine plural noun - threads/cords/wires",
"*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric",
"*tôlaʿat haššānî*": "construct form - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric",
"*šēš*": "masculine singular noun - fine linen",
"*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "construct form - work of skilled craftsman/designer"
},
"variants": {
"*wayraqəʿû*": "they hammered out/they beat thin",
"*qiṣṣēṣ*": "cut/cut off/cut into",
"*pətîlim*": "threads/wires/cords",
"*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "skilled work/artful work/work of a designer"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.4",
"source": "כְּתֵפֹ֥ת עָֽשׂוּ־ל֖וֹ חֹבְרֹ֑ת עַל־שְׁנֵ֥י *קצוותו **קְצוֹתָ֖יו חֻבָּֽר׃",
"text": "*kətēpōt* they *ʿāśû*-to it *ḥōbərōt*; upon-two *qəṣôtāyw* it was *ḥubbār*.",
"grammar": {
"*kətēpōt*": "feminine plural noun - shoulder pieces",
"*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they made",
"*ḥōbərōt*": "qal participle feminine plural - joining/connecting",
"*qəṣôtāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its edges",
"*ḥubbār*": "pual perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it was joined"
},
"variants": {
"*kətēpōt*": "shoulder pieces/shoulder straps",
"*ḥōbərōt*": "joining/connecting/coupling",
"*qəṣôtāyw*": "its ends/its edges/its extremities",
"*ḥubbār*": "was joined/was coupled/was connected"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.5",
"source": "וְחֵ֨שֶׁב אֲפֻדָּת֜וֹ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָלָ֗יו מִמֶּ֣נּוּ הוּא֮ כְּמַעֲשֵׂהוּ֒ זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֑ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃",
"text": "And *ḥēšeb* *ʾăpuddātô* which upon it, from it it was like its *kəmaʿăśēhû*; *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat šānî* and *šēš mošzār*; according as *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥēšeb*": "masculine singular construct noun - skillfully woven band",
"*ʾăpuddātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his ephod",
"*kəmaʿăśēhû*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - like its workmanship",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric",
"*tôlaʿat šānî*": "construct phrase - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric",
"*šēš mošzār*": "construct phrase - fine linen twisted",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥēšeb*": "skillfully woven band/crafted belt/artistic band",
"*ʾăpuddātô*": "his ephod/his vestment",
"*kəmaʿăśēhû*": "according to its workmanship/like its design"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.6",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ אֶת־אַבְנֵ֣י הַשֹּׁ֔הַם מֻֽסַבֹּ֖ת מִשְׁבְּצֹ֣ת זָהָ֑ב מְפֻתָּחֹת֙ פִּתּוּחֵ֣י חוֹתָ֔ם עַל־שְׁמ֖וֹת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿăśû* *ʾet*-stones of the *šōham* surrounded *mišbəṣōt zāhāb*, *məputtāḥōt pittûḥê ḥôtām* upon-names of sons of *yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*šōham*": "masculine singular noun - onyx/beryl",
"*mišbəṣōt*": "feminine plural noun construct - settings of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*məputtāḥōt*": "pual participle feminine plural - engraved",
"*pittûḥê*": "masculine plural construct noun - engravings of",
"*ḥôtām*": "masculine singular noun - seal/signet",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/lapis lazuli",
"*mišbəṣōt*": "settings/filigree settings/bezels",
"*məputtāḥōt pittûḥê ḥôtām*": "engraved with seal engravings/carved like seal engravings"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.7",
"source": "וַיָּ֣שֶׂם אֹתָ֗ם עַ֚ל כִּתְפֹ֣ת הָאֵפֹ֔ד אַבְנֵ֥י זִכָּר֖וֹן לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ",
"text": "And he *wayyāśem* them upon *kitpōt* the *ʾēpōd*, stones of *zikkārôn* for sons of *yiśrāʾēl*; according as *ṣiwwâ* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāśem*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he placed",
"*kitpōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - shoulder pieces of",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment",
"*zikkārôn*": "masculine singular noun - memorial/remembrance",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāśem*": "he placed/he put/he set",
"*kitpōt*": "shoulder pieces/shoulder straps",
"*zikkārôn*": "memorial/remembrance/reminder"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.8",
"source": "וַיַּ֧עַשׂ אֶת־הַחֹ֛שֶׁן מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֹשֵׁ֖ב כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֣ה אֵפֹ֑ד זָהָ֗ב תְּכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י וְשֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃",
"text": "And he *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-the *ḥōšen* *maʿăśēh ḥōšēb* like *maʿăśēh* *ʾēpōd*; *zāhāb*, *təkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat šānî* and *šēš mošzār*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate",
"*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - work of",
"*ḥōšēb*": "qal participle masculine singular - skillful workman/designer",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*təkēlet*": "feminine singular noun - blue/violet fabric",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular noun - purple fabric",
"*tôlaʿat šānî*": "construct phrase - worm of scarlet/crimson fabric",
"*šēš mošzār*": "construct phrase - fine linen twisted"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch",
"*maʿăśēh ḥōšēb*": "skillful work/designer's work/artful workmanship"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.9",
"source": "רָב֧וּעַ הָיָ֛ה כָּפ֖וּל עָשׂ֣וּ אֶת־הַחֹ֑שֶׁן זֶ֧רֶת אָרְכּ֛וֹ וְזֶ֥רֶת רָחְבּ֖וֹ כָּפֽוּל׃",
"text": "*rābûaʿ* it *hāyâ* *kāpûl* they *ʿāśû* *ʾet*-the *ḥōšen*; *zeret* its *ʾorkô* and *zeret* its *roḥbô* *kāpûl*.",
"grammar": {
"*rābûaʿ*": "adjective masculine singular - square/rectangular",
"*hāyâ*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - it was",
"*kāpûl*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - doubled/folded",
"*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they made",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate",
"*zeret*": "feminine singular noun - span (measurement)",
"*ʾorkô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its length",
"*roḥbô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its width",
"*kāpûl*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - doubled/folded"
},
"variants": {
"*rābûaʿ*": "square/foursquare/rectangular",
"*kāpûl*": "doubled/folded/doubled over",
"*zeret*": "span/hand span (approx. 9 inches)"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.10",
"source": "וַיְמַלְאוּ־ב֔וֹ אַרְבָּעָ֖ה ט֣וּרֵי אָ֑בֶן ט֗וּר אֹ֤דֶם פִּטְדָה֙ וּבָרֶ֔קֶת הַטּ֖וּר הָאֶחָֽד׃",
"text": "And they *waymalʾû*-in it four *ṭûrê* *ʾāben*; *ṭûr* *ʾōdem* *piṭdâ* and *bāreqet*, the *haṭṭûr* *hāʾeḥād*.",
"grammar": {
"*waymalʾû*": "piel imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they filled",
"*ṭûrê*": "masculine plural construct noun - rows of",
"*ʾāben*": "feminine singular noun - stone",
"*ṭûr*": "masculine singular noun - row",
"*ʾōdem*": "masculine singular noun - ruby/carnelian",
"*piṭdâ*": "feminine singular noun - topaz/chrysolite",
"*bāreqet*": "feminine singular noun - emerald/beryl",
"*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row",
"*hāʾeḥād*": "definite article + cardinal number - the first"
},
"variants": {
"*waymalʾû*": "they filled/they set",
"*ṭûr*": "row/course/line",
"*ʾōdem*": "ruby/carnelian/sardius",
"*piṭdâ*": "topaz/chrysolite/peridot",
"*bāreqet*": "emerald/beryl/carbuncle"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.11",
"source": "וְהַטּ֖וּר הַשֵּׁנִ֑י נֹ֥פֶךְ סַפִּ֖יר וְיָהֲלֹֽם׃",
"text": "And the *haṭṭûr* *haššēnî*; *nōpek* *sappîr* and *yahălōm*.",
"grammar": {
"*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row",
"*haššēnî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the second",
"*nōpek*": "masculine singular noun - turquoise/carbuncle",
"*sappîr*": "masculine singular noun - sapphire/lapis lazuli",
"*yahălōm*": "masculine singular noun - diamond/onyx"
},
"variants": {
"*nōpek*": "turquoise/carbuncle/emerald",
"*sappîr*": "sapphire/lapis lazuli/blue gemstone",
"*yahălōm*": "diamond/onyx/jasper"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.12",
"source": "וְהַטּ֖וּר הַשְּׁלִישִׁ֑י לֶ֥שֶׁם שְׁב֖וֹ וְאַחְלָֽמָה׃",
"text": "And the *haṭṭûr* *haššəlîšî*; *lešem* *šəbô* and *ʾaḥlāmâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row",
"*haššəlîšî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the third",
"*lešem*": "masculine singular noun - jacinth/amber",
"*šəbô*": "masculine singular noun - agate",
"*ʾaḥlāmâ*": "feminine singular noun - amethyst"
},
"variants": {
"*lešem*": "jacinth/amber/ligure",
"*šəbô*": "agate/chrysoprase",
"*ʾaḥlāmâ*": "amethyst/purple gemstone"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.13",
"source": "וְהַטּוּר֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔י תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ שֹׁ֖הַם וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת זָהָ֖ב בְּמִלֻּאֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And the *haṭṭûr* *hārəbîʿî*; *taršîš* *šōham* and *yāšpēh*; surrounded *mišbəṣôt zāhāb* in their *bəmilluʾōtām*.",
"grammar": {
"*haṭṭûr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the row",
"*hārəbîʿî*": "definite article + ordinal number - the fourth",
"*taršîš*": "masculine singular noun - beryl/chrysolite",
"*šōham*": "masculine singular noun - onyx/beryl",
"*yāšpēh*": "masculine singular noun - jasper",
"*mišbəṣôt*": "feminine plural construct noun - settings of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*bəmilluʾōtām*": "preposition + feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in their settings"
},
"variants": {
"*taršîš*": "beryl/chrysolite/yellow jasper",
"*šōham*": "onyx/beryl/lapis lazuli",
"*yāšpēh*": "jasper/jade",
"*bəmilluʾōtām*": "in their settings/in their mountings/when they were set"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.14",
"source": "וְ֠הָאֲבָנִים עַל־שְׁמֹ֨ת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל הֵ֛נָּה שְׁתֵּ֥ים עֶשְׂרֵ֖ה עַל־שְׁמֹתָ֑ם פִּתּוּחֵ֤י חֹתָם֙ אִ֣ישׁ עַל־שְׁמ֔וֹ לִשְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָׂ֖ר שָֽׁבֶט׃",
"text": "And the *hāʾăbānîm* upon-names of sons-of-*yiśrāʾēl* *hēnnâ* twelve upon-their names; *pittûḥê ḥōtām* each man upon-his name, for twelve *šābeṭ*.",
"grammar": {
"*hāʾăbānîm*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the stones",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*hēnnâ*": "3rd person feminine plural pronoun - they",
"*pittûḥê*": "masculine plural construct noun - engravings of",
"*ḥōtām*": "masculine singular noun - seal/signet",
"*šābeṭ*": "masculine singular noun - tribe"
},
"variants": {
"*pittûḥê ḥōtām*": "seal engravings/signet engravings",
"*šābeṭ*": "tribe/rod/branch"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.15",
"source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֧וּ עַל־הַחֹ֛שֶׁן שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥ת גַּבְלֻ֖ת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה עֲבֹ֑ת זָהָ֖ב טָהֽוֹר׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿăśû* upon-the *ḥōšen* *šaršərōt gablut maʿăśēh ʿăbōt*; *zāhāb ṭāhôr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they made",
"*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate",
"*šaršərōt*": "feminine plural noun - chains",
"*gablut*": "feminine plural noun - twisted",
"*maʿăśēh*": "masculine singular construct noun - work of",
"*ʿăbōt*": "feminine plural noun - cords/braided work",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "adjective masculine singular - pure"
},
"variants": {
"*šaršərōt gablut*": "twisted chains/braided chains/corded chains",
"*maʿăśēh ʿăbōt*": "twisted work/braided work/corded work"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.16",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֗וּ שְׁתֵּי֙ מִשְׁבְּצֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב וּשְׁתֵּ֖י טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֑ב וֽ͏ַיִּתְּנ֗וּ אֶת־שְׁתֵּי֙ הַטַּבָּעֹ֔ת עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֥וֹת הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿăśû* two *mišbəṣōt zāhāb* and two *ṭabbəʿōt zāhāb*; and they *wayyittənû* *ʾet*-two the *haṭṭabbāʿōt* upon-two *qəṣôt* the *ḥōšen*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿăśû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they made",
"*mišbəṣōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - settings of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular noun - gold",
"*ṭabbəʿōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - rings of",
"*wayyittənû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they put",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*haṭṭabbāʿōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the rings",
"*qəṣôt*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of",
"*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate"
},
"variants": {
"*mišbəṣōt*": "settings/filigree settings/bezels",
"*ṭabbəʿōt*": "rings/circlets",
"*qəṣôt*": "ends/edges/extremities"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.17",
"source": "וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּ שְׁתֵּי֙ הָעֲבֹתֹ֣ת הַזָּהָ֔ב עַל־שְׁתֵּ֖י הַטַּבָּעֹ֑ת עַל־קְצ֖וֹת הַחֹֽשֶׁן׃",
"text": "And they *wayyittənû* two the *hāʿăbōtōt* the *hazzāhāb* upon-two the *haṭṭabbāʿōt* upon-*qəṣôt* the *ḥōšen*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyittənû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive - and they put",
"*hāʿăbōtōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the cords/braided chains",
"*hazzāhāb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold",
"*haṭṭabbāʿōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the rings",
"*qəṣôt*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of",
"*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular noun - breastpiece/breastplate"
},
"variants": {
"*hāʿăbōtōt*": "the cords/the braided chains/the twisted chains",
"*qəṣôt*": "ends/edges/extremities"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.18",
"source": "וְאֵ֨ת שְׁתֵּ֤י קְצוֹת֙ שְׁתֵּ֣י הָֽעֲבֹתֹ֔ת נָתְנ֖וּ עַל־שְׁתֵּ֣י הַֽמִּשְׁבְּצֹ֑ת וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֛ם עַל־כִּתְפֹ֥ת הָאֵפֹ֖ד אֶל־מ֥וּל פָּנָֽיו׃",
"text": "And *ʾēt* two *qəṣôt* two the *hāʿăbōtōt* they *nātənû* upon-two the *hammišbəṣōt*; and they *wayyittənum* upon-*kitpōt* the *ʾēpōd* toward-front of its *pānāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*qəṣôt*": "masculine plural construct noun - ends of",
"*hāʿăbōtōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the cords/braided chains",
"*nātənû*": "qal perfect 3rd person plural - they gave/put",
"*hammišbəṣōt*": "definite article + feminine plural noun - the settings",
"*wayyittənum*": "qal imperfect 3rd person plural with waw consecutive + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - and they put them",
"*kitpōt*": "feminine plural construct noun - shoulder pieces of",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular noun - ephod/priestly garment",
"*pānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its face/front"
},
"variants": {
"*qəṣôt*": "ends/edges/extremities",
"*nātənû*": "gave/put/placed",
"*kitpōt*": "shoulder pieces/shoulder straps",
"*pānāyw*": "its front/its face/its surface"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.19",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂ֗וּ שְׁתֵּי֙ טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָ֔ב וַיָּשִׂ֕ימוּ עַל־שְׁנֵ֖י קְצ֣וֹת הַחֹ֑שֶׁן עַל־שְׂפָת֕וֹ אֲשֶׁ֛ר אֶל־עֵ֥בֶר הָאֵפֹ֖ד בָּֽיְתָה׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* two *ṭabbeʿōt* of *zāhāb*, and they *wayyāśîmû* upon two *qeṣôt* of the *ḥōšen*, upon its *śepātô* which toward *ʿēber* the *ʾēpōd* *baytâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made",
"*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular absolute - gold",
"*wayyāśîmû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they placed",
"*qeṣôt*": "masculine plural construct - ends/extremities of",
"*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the breastpiece",
"*śepātô*": "feminine singular construct with 3ms suffix - its edge/border",
"*ʿēber*": "masculine singular construct - side/direction of",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the ephod",
"*baytâ*": "feminine singular with directional heh - inward/inside"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥōšen*": "breastpiece/breastplate/pouch",
"*ʾēpōd*": "ephod/priestly garment",
"*baytâ*": "toward the inside/inward/on the inner side"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.20",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֮ שְׁתֵּ֣י טַבְּעֹ֣ת זָהָב֒ וַֽיִּתְּנֻ֡ם עַל־שְׁתֵּי֩ כִתְפֹ֨ת הָאֵפֹ֤ד מִלְמַ֙טָּה֙ מִמּ֣וּל פָּנָ֔יו לְעֻמַּ֖ת מֶחְבַּרְתּ֑וֹ מִמַּ֕עַל לְחֵ֖שֶׁב הָאֵפֹֽד׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* two *ṭabbeʿōt* of *zāhāb*, and they *wayyittĕnūm* upon two *kitpōt* of the *ʾēpōd* from *milmaṭṭâ* from *mimmûl* its *pānāyw*, toward *lĕʿummat* its *meḥbartô*, from *mimmaʿal* to *ḥēšeb* the *ʾēpōd*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made",
"*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular absolute - gold",
"*wayyittĕnūm*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural + 3mp suffix - and they gave/placed them",
"*kitpōt*": "feminine plural construct - shoulder-pieces of",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the ephod",
"*milmaṭṭâ*": "preposition + feminine singular - from below/beneath",
"*mimmûl*": "preposition + noun - from opposite/facing",
"*pānāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its front/face",
"*lĕʿummat*": "preposition + feminine singular construct - corresponding to/adjacent to",
"*meḥbartô*": "feminine singular construct with 3ms suffix - its joining/seam",
"*mimmaʿal*": "preposition + masculine singular - from above",
"*ḥēšeb*": "masculine singular construct - waistband/skillfully woven band of"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾēpōd*": "ephod/priestly garment",
"*meḥbartô*": "its joining/connecting point/seam",
"*ḥēšeb*": "waistband/skillfully woven band/ornamental belt"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.21",
"source": "וַיִּרְכְּס֣וּ אֶת־הַחֹ֡שֶׁן מִטַּבְּעֹתָיו֩ אֶל־טַבְּעֹ֨ת הָאֵפֹ֜ד בִּפְתִ֣יל תְּכֵ֗לֶת לִֽהְיֹת֙ עַל־חֵ֣שֶׁב הָאֵפֹ֔ד וְלֹֽא־יִזַּ֣ח הַחֹ֔שֶׁן מֵעַ֖ל הָאֵפֹ֑ד כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃",
"text": "And they *wayyirkĕsû* the *ḥōšen* from its *miṭṭabbeʿōtāyw* to *ṭabbeʿōt* the *ʾēpōd* with *pĕtîl* of *tĕkēlet* to *lihyōt* upon *ḥēšeb* the *ʾēpōd* and not *yizzaḥ* the *ḥōšen* from upon the *ʾēpōd*, as which *ṣiwwâ* *Yhwh* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyirkĕsû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they bound/fastened",
"*ḥōšen*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the breastpiece",
"*miṭṭabbeʿōtāyw*": "preposition + feminine plural construct with 3ms suffix - from its rings",
"*ṭabbeʿōt*": "feminine plural construct - rings of",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the ephod",
"*pĕtîl*": "masculine singular construct - cord/thread of",
"*tĕkēlet*": "feminine singular absolute - blue/blue-purple",
"*lihyōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be",
"*ḥēšeb*": "masculine singular construct - waistband/skillfully woven band of",
"*yizzaḥ*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be detached/removed/loosed",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*pĕtîl*": "cord/thread/lace/string",
"*tĕkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material",
"*ḥēšeb*": "waistband/skillfully woven band/ornamental belt",
"*yizzaḥ*": "be detached/removed/come loose/separated"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.22",
"source": "וַיַּ֛עַשׂ אֶת־מְעִ֥יל הָאֵפֹ֖ד מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה אֹרֵ֑ג כְּלִ֖יל תְּכֵֽלֶת׃",
"text": "And he *wayyaʿaś* *ʾet*-*meʿîl* the *ʾēpōd* *maʿaśēh* *ʾōrēg*, completely *kelîl* *tĕkēlet*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - and he made",
"*meʿîl*": "masculine singular construct - robe of",
"*ʾēpōd*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the ephod",
"*maʿaśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of",
"*ʾōrēg*": "qal participle masculine singular - weaver/weaving",
"*kelîl*": "masculine singular absolute - entire/wholly/completely",
"*tĕkēlet*": "feminine singular absolute - blue/blue-purple"
},
"variants": {
"*meʿîl*": "robe/cloak/mantle",
"*maʿaśēh ʾōrēg*": "work of weaving/woven work",
"*kelîl*": "entire/whole/wholly/completely",
"*tĕkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.23",
"source": "וּפִֽי־הַמְּעִ֥יל בְּתוֹכ֖וֹ כְּפִ֣י תַחְרָ֑א שָׂפָ֥ה לְפִ֛יו סָבִ֖יב לֹ֥א יִקָּרֵֽעַ׃",
"text": "And *pî*-the *meʿîl* in *bĕtôkô* like *kepî* *taḥrāʾ*; *śāpâ* to its *pîw* *sābîb* not *yiqqārēaʿ*.",
"grammar": {
"*pî*": "masculine singular construct - opening/mouth of",
"*meʿîl*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the robe",
"*bĕtôkô*": "preposition + masculine singular with 3ms suffix - in its midst",
"*kepî*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like opening/mouth of",
"*taḥrāʾ*": "masculine singular absolute - coat of mail/armor",
"*śāpâ*": "feminine singular absolute - edge/border/binding",
"*pîw*": "masculine singular construct with 3ms suffix - its opening",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*yiqqārēaʿ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - it shall be torn"
},
"variants": {
"*pî*": "opening/mouth/collar",
"*taḥrāʾ*": "coat of mail/armor/habergeon/linen corselet",
"*śāpâ*": "edge/hem/binding/border"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.24",
"source": "וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ עַל־שׁוּלֵ֣י הַמְּעִ֔יל רִמּוֹנֵ֕י תְּכֵ֥לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֖ן וְתוֹלַ֣עַת שָׁנִ֑י מָשְׁזָֽר׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* upon *šûlēy* the *meʿîl* *rimmônēy* *tĕkēlet* and *ʾargāmān* and *tôlaʿat* *šānî* *mošzār*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made",
"*šûlēy*": "masculine plural construct - hems/skirts of",
"*meʿîl*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the robe",
"*rimmônēy*": "masculine plural construct - pomegranates of",
"*tĕkēlet*": "feminine singular absolute - blue/blue-purple",
"*ʾargāmān*": "masculine singular absolute - purple",
"*tôlaʿat*": "feminine singular construct - worm of",
"*šānî*": "masculine singular absolute - scarlet/crimson",
"*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined"
},
"variants": {
"*šûlēy*": "hems/skirts/borders/edges",
"*rimmônēy*": "pomegranates of/pomegranate-shaped ornaments of",
"*tĕkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material",
"*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet worm/crimson/scarlet material",
"*mošzār*": "twisted/twined/fine twisted"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.25",
"source": "וַיַּעֲשׂ֥וּ פַעֲמֹנֵ֖י זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר וַיִּתְּנ֨וּ אֶת־הַפַּֽעֲמֹנִ֜ים בְּת֣וֹךְ הָרִמֹּנִ֗ים עַל־שׁוּלֵ֤י הַמְּעִיל֙ סָבִ֔יב בְּת֖וֹךְ הָרִמֹּנִֽים׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* *paʿamōnēy* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*, and they *wayyittĕnû* the *paʿamōnîm* in *bĕtôk* the *rimmōnîm* upon *šûlēy* the *meʿîl* *sābîb* in *bĕtôk* the *rimmōnîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made",
"*paʿamōnēy*": "masculine plural construct - bells of",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular absolute - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular absolute - pure",
"*wayyittĕnû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they put/placed",
"*paʿamōnîm*": "masculine plural absolute with definite article - the bells",
"*bĕtôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of",
"*rimmōnîm*": "masculine plural absolute with definite article - the pomegranates",
"*šûlēy*": "masculine plural construct - hems/skirts of",
"*meʿîl*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the robe",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding"
},
"variants": {
"*paʿamōnēy*": "bells of/small metal bells of",
"*ṭāhôr*": "pure/clean/refined",
"*bĕtôk*": "in the midst of/between/among"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.26",
"source": "פַּעֲמֹ֤ן וְרִמֹּן֙ פַּעֲמֹ֣ן וְרִמֹּ֔ן עַל־שׁוּלֵ֥י הַמְּעִ֖יל סָבִ֑יב לְשָׁרֵ֕ת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃",
"text": "*Paʿamōn* and *rimmōn*, *paʿamōn* and *rimmōn*, upon *šûlēy* the *meʿîl* *sābîb* to *lĕšārēt*, as which *ṣiwwâ* *Yhwh* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*Paʿamōn*": "masculine singular absolute - bell",
"*rimmōn*": "masculine singular absolute - pomegranate",
"*šûlēy*": "masculine plural construct - hems/skirts of",
"*meʿîl*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the robe",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*lĕšārēt*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*lĕšārēt*": "to minister/to serve/for service"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.27",
"source": "וֽ͏ַיַּעֲשׂ֛וּ אֶת־הַכָּתְנֹ֥ת שֵׁ֖שׁ מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה אֹרֵ֑ג לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן וּלְבָנָֽיו׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* the *kātnōt* *šēš* *maʿaśēh* *ʾōrēg* for *lĕʾAharōn* and for his *ûlĕbānāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made",
"*kātnōt*": "feminine plural absolute with definite article - the tunics/coats",
"*šēš*": "masculine singular absolute - fine linen",
"*maʿaśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of",
"*ʾōrēg*": "qal participle masculine singular - weaver/weaving",
"*lĕʾAharōn*": "preposition + proper noun - for Aaron",
"*ûlĕbānāyw*": "conjunction + preposition + masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - and for his sons"
},
"variants": {
"*kātnōt*": "tunics/coats/shirts",
"*šēš*": "fine linen/byssus/white linen",
"*maʿaśēh ʾōrēg*": "work of weaving/woven work"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.28",
"source": "וְאֵת֙ הַמִּצְנֶ֣פֶת שֵׁ֔שׁ וְאֶת־פַּאֲרֵ֥י הַמִּגְבָּעֹ֖ת שֵׁ֑שׁ וְאֶת־מִכְנְסֵ֥י הַבָּ֖ד שֵׁ֥שׁ מָשְׁזָֽר׃",
"text": "And *wĕʾēt* the *miṣnepet* *šēš*, and *wĕʾet*-*paʾarēy* the *migbāʿōt* *šēš*, and *wĕʾet*-*miknĕsēy* the *bād* *šēš* *mošzār*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [accusative]",
"*miṣnepet*": "feminine singular absolute with definite article - the turban/headdress",
"*šēš*": "masculine singular absolute - fine linen",
"*paʾarēy*": "masculine plural construct - ornaments/headdresses of",
"*migbāʿōt*": "feminine plural absolute with definite article - the caps/headgear",
"*miknĕsēy*": "masculine plural construct - undergarments/breeches of",
"*bād*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the linen",
"*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined"
},
"variants": {
"*miṣnepet*": "turban/headdress/mitre",
"*paʾarēy*": "ornamental headpieces/headdresses/ornaments",
"*migbāʿōt*": "caps/headgear/turbans",
"*miknĕsēy*": "undergarments/breeches/linen trousers",
"*bād*": "linen/fabric/material",
"*mošzār*": "twisted/twined/fine twisted"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.29",
"source": "וְֽאֶת־הָאַבְנֵ֞ט שֵׁ֣שׁ מָשְׁזָ֗ר וּתְכֵ֧לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָ֛ן וְתוֹלַ֥עַת שָׁנִ֖י מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה רֹקֵ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃",
"text": "And *wĕʾet*-the *ʾabnēṭ* *šēš* *mošzār* and *ûtĕkēlet* and *wĕʾargāmān* and *wĕtôlaʿat* *šānî* *maʿaśēh* *rōqēm*, as which *ṣiwwâ* *Yhwh* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [accusative]",
"*ʾabnēṭ*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the sash/belt",
"*šēš*": "masculine singular absolute - fine linen",
"*mošzār*": "hophal participle masculine singular - twisted/twined",
"*ûtĕkēlet*": "conjunction + feminine singular absolute - and blue/blue-purple",
"*wĕʾargāmān*": "conjunction + masculine singular absolute - and purple",
"*wĕtôlaʿat*": "conjunction + feminine singular construct - and worm of",
"*šānî*": "masculine singular absolute - scarlet/crimson",
"*maʿaśēh*": "masculine singular construct - work of",
"*rōqēm*": "qal participle masculine singular - embroiderer/needleworker",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾabnēṭ*": "sash/belt/waistband",
"*tĕkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material",
"*ʾargāmān*": "purple/red-purple material",
"*tôlaʿat šānî*": "scarlet worm/crimson/scarlet material",
"*maʿaśēh rōqēm*": "work of embroidery/embroidered work/needlework"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.30",
"source": "וֽ͏ַיַּעֲשׂ֛וּ אֶת־צִ֥יץ נֵֽזֶר־הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁ זָהָ֣ב טָה֑וֹר וַיִּכְתְּב֣וּ עָלָ֗יו מִכְתַּב֙ פִּתּוּחֵ֣י חוֹתָ֔ם קֹ֖דֶשׁ לַיהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And they *wayyaʿaśû* *ʾet*-*ṣîṣ* *nēzer*-the *qōdeš* *zāhāb* *ṭāhôr*, and they *wayyiktĕbû* upon it *miktab* *pittûḥēy* *ḥôtām*, \"*Qōdeš* to *lYhwh*\".",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they made",
"*ṣîṣ*": "masculine singular construct - plate/flower of",
"*nēzer*": "masculine singular construct - crown/diadem of",
"*qōdeš*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the holiness/sacredness",
"*zāhāb*": "masculine singular absolute - gold",
"*ṭāhôr*": "masculine singular absolute - pure",
"*wayyiktĕbû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they wrote",
"*miktab*": "masculine singular construct - writing of",
"*pittûḥēy*": "masculine plural construct - engravings of",
"*ḥôtām*": "masculine singular absolute - seal/signet",
"*Qōdeš*": "masculine singular absolute - holiness/holy",
"*lYhwh*": "preposition + proper noun - to Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣîṣ*": "plate/flower/blossom/ornament",
"*nēzer*": "crown/consecration/separation/diadem",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness/sacredness/holy thing",
"*miktab pittûḥēy ḥôtām*": "writing of engraved seal/engraving like a signet"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.31",
"source": "וַיִּתְּנ֤וּ עָלָיו֙ פְּתִ֣יל תְּכֵ֔לֶת לָתֵ֥ת עַל־הַמִּצְנֶ֖פֶת מִלְמָ֑עְלָה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃",
"text": "And they *wayyittĕnû* upon it *pĕtîl* *tĕkēlet* to *lātēt* upon-the *miṣnepet* from *milmāʿĕlâ*, as which *ṣiwwâ* *Yhwh* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyittĕnû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they put/placed",
"*pĕtîl*": "masculine singular construct - cord of",
"*tĕkēlet*": "feminine singular absolute - blue/blue-purple",
"*lātēt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to put/place",
"*miṣnepet*": "feminine singular absolute with definite article - the turban/headdress",
"*milmāʿĕlâ*": "preposition + preposition + adverb + directional heh - from above/on top",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*pĕtîl*": "cord/thread/lace/string",
"*tĕkēlet*": "blue/violet-blue/blue-purple material",
"*miṣnepet*": "turban/headdress/mitre",
"*milmāʿĕlâ*": "from above/on top/from the top"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.32",
"source": "וַתֵּ֕כֶל כָּל־עֲבֹדַ֕ת מִשְׁכַּ֖ן אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה כֵּ֥ן עָשֽׂוּ׃",
"text": "And was *wattēkel* all-*ʿabōdat* *miškān* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*, and *wayyaʿaśû* *bĕnēy* *Yiśrāʾēl* according to all which *ṣiwwâ* *Yhwh* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*, thus they *ʿāśû*.",
"grammar": {
"*wattēkel*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd feminine singular - and was completed/finished",
"*ʿabōdat*": "feminine singular construct - work/service of",
"*miškān*": "masculine singular construct - tabernacle of",
"*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "masculine singular absolute - meeting/appointed time",
"*wayyaʿaśû*": "waw-consecutive + qal imperfect 3rd plural - and they did/made",
"*bĕnēy*": "masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*ṣiwwâ*": "piel perfect 3rd masculine singular - commanded",
"*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3rd plural - they did/made"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿabōdat*": "work/service/labor/worship",
"*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tabernacle of the congregation"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.33",
"source": "וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֶת־הָאֹ֖הֶל וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו קְרָסָ֣יו קְרָשָׁ֔יו בְּרִיחָ֖יו וְעַמֻּדָ֥יו וַאֲדָנָֽיו׃",
"text": "And they *wayyābîʾû* *ʾet*-the *miškān* to *ʾel*-*Mōšeh*, *ʾet*-the *ʾōhel* and *wĕʾet*-all-its *kēlāyw*: its *qĕrāsāyw*, its *qĕrāšāyw*, its *bĕrîḥāyw*, and its *wĕʿammudāyw*, and its *waʾadānāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyābîʾû*": "waw-consecutive + hiphil imperfect 3rd plural - and they brought",
"*miškān*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the tabernacle",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾōhel*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the tent",
"*kēlāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its vessels/furniture",
"*qĕrāsāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its clasps/hooks",
"*qĕrāšāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its boards/planks",
"*bĕrîḥāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its bars/crossbars",
"*wĕʿammudāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - and its pillars/columns",
"*waʾadānāyw*": "conjunction + masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - and its sockets/bases"
},
"variants": {
"*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling place",
"*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/furniture/utensils/equipment",
"*qĕrāsāyw*": "its clasps/hooks/fasteners",
"*qĕrāšāyw*": "its boards/frames/planks",
"*bĕrîḥāyw*": "its bars/crossbars/bolts",
"*ʿammudāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts",
"*ʾadānāyw*": "its sockets/bases/pedestals"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.34",
"source": "וְאֶת־מִכְסֵ֞ה עוֹרֹ֤ת הָֽאֵילִם֙ הַמְאָדָּמִ֔ים וְאֶת־מִכְסֵ֖ה עֹרֹ֣ת הַתְּחָשִׁ֑ים וְאֵ֖ת פָּרֹ֥כֶת הַמָּסָֽךְ׃",
"text": "And *wĕʾet*-*miksēh* *ʿôrōt* the *ʾēylim* the *hamĕʾoddāmîm*, and *wĕʾet*-*miksēh* *ʿōrōt* the *tĕḥāšîm*, and *wĕʾēt* *pārōket* the *māsāk*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [accusative]",
"*miksēh*": "masculine singular construct - covering of",
"*ʿôrōt*": "masculine plural construct - skins of",
"*ʾēylim*": "masculine plural absolute with definite article - the rams",
"*hamĕʾoddāmîm*": "definite article + pual participle masculine plural - the reddened/dyed red",
"*ʿōrōt*": "masculine plural construct - skins of",
"*tĕḥāšîm*": "masculine plural absolute with definite article - the fine leather/porpoise skin",
"*pārōket*": "feminine singular construct - veil/curtain of",
"*māsāk*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the screen/covering"
},
"variants": {
"*miksēh*": "covering/cover",
"*ʿôrōt*": "skins/hides",
"*ʾēylim hamĕʾoddāmîm*": "rams dyed red/rams' skins dyed red",
"*tĕḥāšîm*": "fine leather/porpoise skin/badger skin/sea cow hide",
"*pārōket hamāsāk*": "veil of the screen/separating curtain"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.35",
"source": "אֶת־אֲרֹ֥ן הָעֵדֻ֖ת וְאֶת־בַּדָּ֑יו וְאֵ֖ת הַכַּפֹּֽרֶת׃",
"text": "*ʾet*-*ʾarōn* the *ʿēdut* and *wĕʾet*-its *baddāyw*, and *wĕʾēt* the *kappōret*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker - [accusative]",
"*ʾarōn*": "masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*ʿēdut*": "feminine singular absolute with definite article - the testimony",
"*baddāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its poles/staves",
"*kappōret*": "feminine singular absolute with definite article - the mercy seat/cover"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾarōn*": "ark/chest/box",
"*ʿēdut*": "testimony/witness/evidence",
"*baddāyw*": "its poles/staves/carrying poles",
"*kappōret*": "mercy seat/atonement cover/covering lid"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.36",
"source": "אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ אֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֵ֖ת לֶ֥חֶם הַפָּנִֽים׃",
"text": "*ʾet*-the *šulḥān*, *ʾet*-all-its *kēlāyw*, and *wĕʾēt* *leḥem* the *pānîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker - [accusative]",
"*šulḥān*": "masculine singular absolute with definite article - the table",
"*kēlāyw*": "masculine plural construct with 3ms suffix - its vessels",
"*leḥem*": "masculine singular construct - bread of",
"*pānîm*": "masculine plural absolute with definite article - the faces/presence"
},
"variants": {
"*šulḥān*": "table/furniture",
"*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/utensils/equipment",
"*leḥem hapānîm*": "bread of the presence/showbread/bread set before [God]"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.37",
"source": "אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָ֨ה הַטְּהֹרָ֜ה אֶת־נֵרֹתֶ֗יהָ נֵרֹ֛ת הַמַּֽעֲרָכָ֖ה וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלֶ֑יהָ וְאֵ֖ת שֶׁ֥מֶן הַמָּאֽוֹר׃",
"text": "*ʾet*-*ha-menōrāh* *ha-ṭehōrāh* *ʾet*-*nērōtehā* *nērōt* *ha-maʿărākāh* *we-ʾet*-*kol*-*kēlehā* *we-ʾēt* *šemen* *ha-māʾôr*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker indicating accusative",
"*ha-menōrāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the lampstand",
"*ha-ṭehōrāh*": "definite article + feminine singular adjective - the pure",
"*nērōtehā*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its lamps",
"*nērōt*": "feminine plural noun in construct state - lamps of",
"*ha-maʿărākāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the arrangement/setting in order",
"*we-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (the)",
"*kol*": "masculine singular noun - all/every",
"*kēlehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its vessels/utensils",
"*šemen*": "masculine singular noun - oil",
"*ha-māʾôr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the light/illumination"
},
"variants": {
"*menōrāh*": "lampstand/candelabrum",
"*ṭehōrāh*": "pure/clean/refined",
"*nērōt*": "lamps/lights",
"*maʿărākāh*": "arrangement/setting in order/row",
"*kēlim*": "vessels/utensils/implements",
"*šemen*": "oil/fat",
"*māʾôr*": "light/illumination/luminary"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.38",
"source": "וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַזָּהָ֔ב וְאֵת֙ שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת קְטֹ֣רֶת הַסַּמִּ֑ים וְאֵ֕ת מָסַ֖ךְ פֶּ֥תַח הָאֹֽהֶל׃",
"text": "*we-ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* *ha-zāhāb* *we-ʾēt* *šemen* *ha-mišḥāh* *we-ʾēt* *qeṭōret* *ha-sammîm* *we-ʾēt* *māsak* *petaḥ* *hā-ʾōhel*",
"grammar": {
"*we-ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (the)",
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - altar of",
"*ha-zāhāb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the gold",
"*šemen*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - oil of",
"*ha-mišḥāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the anointing",
"*qeṭōret*": "feminine singular noun in construct state - incense of",
"*ha-sammîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the spices/aromatics",
"*māsak*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - screen/covering of",
"*petaḥ*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - entrance/opening of",
"*hā-ʾōhel*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the tent"
},
"variants": {
"*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*zāhāb*": "gold",
"*šemen*": "oil/fat",
"*mišḥāh*": "anointing/consecration",
"*qeṭōret*": "incense/smoke/perfume",
"*sammîm*": "spices/aromatics/fragrances",
"*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/opening/doorway",
"*ʾōhel*": "tent/dwelling/tabernacle"
}
}
39 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.39",
"source": "אֵ֣ת ׀ מִזְבַּ֣ח הַנְּחֹ֗שֶׁת וְאֶת־מִכְבַּ֤ר הַנְּחֹ֙שֶׁת֙ אֲשֶׁר־ל֔וֹ אֶת־בַּדָּ֖יו וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֖ר וְאֶת־כַּנּֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* *ha-neḥōšet* *we-ʾet*-*mikbar* *ha-neḥōšet* *ʾăšer*-*lô* *ʾet*-*baddāyw* *we-ʾet*-*kol*-*kēlāyw* *ʾet*-*ha-kiyyōr* *we-ʾet*-*kannô*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker indicating accusative",
"*mizbaḥ*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - altar of",
"*ha-neḥōšet*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the bronze/copper",
"*we-ʾet*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and (the)",
"*mikbar*": "masculine singular noun in construct state - grating/network of",
"*ʾăšer*-*lô*": "relative pronoun + preposition with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - which [belongs] to it",
"*baddāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its poles/staves",
"*kol*": "masculine singular noun - all/every",
"*kēlāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its vessels/utensils",
"*ha-kiyyōr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the basin/laver",
"*kannô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its stand/base"
},
"variants": {
"*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*neḥōšet*": "bronze/copper/brass",
"*mikbar*": "grating/network/lattice work",
"*baddîm*": "poles/staves/carrying rods",
"*kēlîm*": "vessels/utensils/implements",
"*kiyyōr*": "basin/laver/washing vessel",
"*kan*": "stand/base/pedestal"
}
}
40 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.40",
"source": "אֵת֩ קַלְעֵ֨י הֶחָצֵ֜ר אֶת־עַמֻּדֶ֣יהָ וְאֶת־אֲדָנֶ֗יהָ וְאֶת־הַמָּסָךְ֙ לְשַׁ֣עַר הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר אֶת־מֵיתָרָ֖יו וִיתֵדֹתֶ֑יהָ וְאֵ֗ת כָּל־כְּלֵ֛י עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן לְאֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "*ʾēt* *qalʿēy* *he-ḥāṣēr* *ʾet*-*ʿammudehā* *we-ʾet*-*ʾădānehā* *we-ʾet*-*ha-māsāk* *le-šaʿar* *he-ḥāṣēr* *ʾet*-*mêtārāyw* *wîtēdōtehā* *we-ʾēt* *kol*-*kelēy* *ʿăbōdat* *ha-miškān* *le-ʾōhel* *môʿēd*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker indicating accusative",
"*qalʿēy*": "masculine plural noun in construct state - hangings of",
"*he-ḥāṣēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the court",
"*ʿammudehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its pillars",
"*ʾădānehā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - its sockets/bases",
"*ha-māsāk*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the screen/covering",
"*le-šaʿar*": "preposition + masculine singular noun in construct state - for gate of",
"*mêtārāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its cords",
"*wîtēdōtehā*": "conjunction + feminine plural noun with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and its pegs",
"*kol*": "masculine singular noun - all/every",
"*kelēy*": "masculine plural noun in construct state - vessels/utensils of",
"*ʿăbōdat*": "feminine singular noun in construct state - service/work of",
"*ha-miškān*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the tabernacle/dwelling",
"*le-ʾōhel*": "preposition + masculine singular noun in construct state - for tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "masculine singular noun - meeting/appointed time"
},
"variants": {
"*qalʿîm*": "hangings/curtains",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure",
"*ʿammûdîm*": "pillars/columns/posts",
"*ʾădānîm*": "sockets/bases/pedestals",
"*māsāk*": "screen/covering/curtain",
"*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance",
"*mêtārîm*": "cords/ropes/strings",
"*yetēdôt*": "pegs/pins/stakes",
"*kelēy*": "vessels/utensils/implements",
"*ʿăbōdah*": "service/work/labor",
"*miškān*": "tabernacle/dwelling/habitation",
"*ʾōhel*": "tent/dwelling/tabernacle",
"*môʿēd*": "meeting/appointed time/assembly"
}
}
41 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.41",
"source": "אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י הַשְּׂרָ֖ד לְשָׁרֵ֣ת בַּקֹּ֑דֶשׁ אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֤י הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ לְאַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֔ן וְאֶת־בִּגְדֵ֥י בָנָ֖יו לְכַהֵֽן׃",
"text": "*ʾet*-*bigdēy* *ha-śerād* *le-šārēt* *ba-qōdeš* *ʾet*-*bigdēy* *ha-qōdeš* *le-ʾahărōn* *ha-kōhēn* *we-ʾet*-*bigdēy* *bānāyw* *le-kahēn*",
"grammar": {
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker indicating accusative",
"*bigdēy*": "masculine plural noun in construct state - garments of",
"*ha-śerād*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the service/ministry",
"*le-šārēt*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to minister/serve",
"*ba-qōdeš*": "preposition + definite article + masculine singular noun - in the holy place",
"*ha-qōdeš*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the holiness/sanctity",
"*le-ʾahărōn*": "preposition + proper noun - for Aaron",
"*ha-kōhēn*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the priest",
"*bānāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons",
"*le-kahēn*": "preposition + Piel infinitive construct - to serve as priest"
},
"variants": {
"*begādîm*": "garments/clothes/vestments",
"*śerād*": "service/ministry/finely worked cloth",
"*šārēt*": "to minister/serve/officiate",
"*qōdeš*": "holiness/sanctity/sacred place",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/officiant",
"*kahēn*": "to serve as priest/to minister"
}
}
42 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.42",
"source": "כְּכֹ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֑ה כֵּ֤ן עָשׂוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֵ֖ת כָּל־הָעֲבֹדָֽה׃",
"text": "*ke-kōl* *ʾăšer*-*ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*mōšeh* *kēn* *ʿāśû* *benēy* *yiśrāʾēl* *ʾēt* *kol*-*hā-ʿăbōdāh*",
"grammar": {
"*ke-kōl*": "preposition + noun - according to all",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - personal name of God",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they did/made",
"*benēy*": "masculine plural noun in construct state - sons/children of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*kol*": "masculine singular noun - all/every/whole",
"*hā-ʿăbōdāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the service/work/labor"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/directed",
"*ʿāśû*": "did/made/performed",
"*benēy*": "sons/children/descendants",
"*ʿăbōdāh*": "service/work/labor"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Exodus.39.43",
"source": "וַיַּ֨רְא מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־כָּל־הַמְּלָאכָ֗ה וְהִנֵּה֙ עָשׂ֣וּ אֹתָ֔הּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה כֵּ֣ן עָשׂ֑וּ וַיְבָ֥רֶךְ אֹתָ֖ם מֹשֶֽׁה׃",
"text": "*wa-yar* *mōšeh* *ʾet*-*kol*-*ha-melākāh* *we-hinnēh* *ʿāśû* *ʾōtāh* *ka-ʾăšer* *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *kēn* *ʿāśû* *wa-yebārek* *ʾōtām* *mōšeh*",
"grammar": {
"*wa-yar*": "conjunction + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular apocopated - and he saw",
"*mōšeh*": "proper noun - Moses",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*kol*": "masculine singular noun - all/every",
"*ha-melākāh*": "definite article + feminine singular noun - the work/craftsmanship",
"*we-hinnēh*": "conjunction + interjection - and behold",
"*ʿāśû*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - they had done/made",
"*ʾōtāh*": "direct object marker with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - it (referencing *melākāh*)",
"*ka-ʾăšer*": "preposition + relative pronoun - just as/according to what",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - personal name of God",
"*kēn*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*wa-yebārek*": "conjunction + Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he blessed",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them"
},
"variants": {
"*yar*": "saw/looked at/observed",
"*melākāh*": "work/craftsmanship/occupation",
"*hinnēh*": "behold/look/see",
"*ʿāśû*": "did/made/performed",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/directed",
"*yebārek*": "blessed/praised/knelt"
}
}
1 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.1",
"source": "וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And *waydabbēr* *YHWH* to *Mōšeh* *lēʾmōr*.",
"grammar": {
"*waydabbēr*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spoke",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - saying/to say"
},
"variants": {
"*waydabbēr*": "and spoke/said/commanded",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/to say/commanding"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.2",
"source": "בְּיוֹם־הַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ תָּקִ֕ים אֶת־מִשְׁכַּ֖ן אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "In day of-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*riʾšôn* in-*ʾeḥād* to-the-*ḥōdeš* *tāqîm* *ʾet*-*miškān* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon",
"*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first",
"*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine - one/first",
"*tāqîm*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall set up/erect",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling/tabernacle of",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon/lunar cycle",
"*tāqîm*": "you shall set up/erect/establish",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.3",
"source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֣ שָׁ֔ם אֵ֖ת אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת וְסַכֹּתָ֥ עַל־הָאָרֹ֖ן אֶת־הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃",
"text": "And *wĕśamtā* there *ʾēt* *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût* and *wĕsakkōtā* over-the-*ʾārōn* *ʾet*-the-*pārōket*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness",
"*wĕsakkōtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall screen/cover",
"*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark",
"*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕśamtā*": "and put/place/set",
"*ʾărôn*": "ark/chest/box",
"*ʿēdût*": "testimony/witness/covenant terms",
"*wĕsakkōtā*": "and screen/cover/shield",
"*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.4",
"source": "וְהֵבֵאתָ֙ אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָ֔ן וְעָרַכְתָּ֖ אֶת־עֶרְכּ֑וֹ וְהֵבֵאתָ֙ אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָ֔ה וְהַעֲלֵיתָ֖ אֶת־נֵרֹתֶֽיהָ׃",
"text": "And *wĕhēbēʾtā* *ʾet*-the-*šulḥān* and *wĕʿārāktā* *ʾet*-*ʿerkô* and *wĕhēbēʾtā* *ʾet*-the-*mĕnōrāh* and *wĕhaʿălêtā* *ʾet*-*nērōtêhā*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕhēbēʾtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bring in",
"*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular - table",
"*wĕʿārāktā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall arrange",
"*ʿerkô*": "noun, masculine singular construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its arrangement",
"*mĕnōrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - lampstand",
"*wĕhaʿălêtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall set up/light",
"*nērōtêhā*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its lamps"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕhēbēʾtā*": "and bring in/bring/introduce",
"*šulḥān*": "table/altar table",
"*wĕʿārāktā*": "and arrange/set in order/prepare",
"*ʿerkô*": "its arrangement/its order/its setting",
"*wĕhaʿălêtā*": "and you shall set up/light/cause to ascend",
"*nērōtêhā*": "its lamps/its lights"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.5",
"source": "וְנָתַתָּ֞ה אֶת־מִזְבַּ֤ח הַזָּהָב֙ לִקְטֹ֔רֶת לִפְנֵ֖י אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵדֻ֑ת וְשַׂמְתָּ֛ אֶת־מָסַ֥ךְ הַפֶּ֖תַח לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃",
"text": "And *wĕnātattāh* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*zāhāb* for-*qĕṭōret* before *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdut* and *wĕśamtā* *ʾet*-*māsak* the-*petaḥ* for-the-*miškān*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕnātattāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place",
"*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*qĕṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense/perfume",
"*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*ʿēdut*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness",
"*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall place/set",
"*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrance/doorway",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕnātattāh*": "and put/place/set",
"*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*zāhāb*": "gold/golden",
"*qĕṭōret*": "incense/perfume/fragrance",
"*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.6",
"source": "וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ה אֵ֖ת מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֑ה לִפְנֵ֕י פֶּ֖תַח מִשְׁכַּ֥ן אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵֽד׃",
"text": "And *wĕnātattāh* *ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* the-*ʿōlāh* before *petaḥ* *miškān* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēd*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕnātattāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling/tabernacle of",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time"
},
"variants": {
"*mizbaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole offering/that which ascends",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.7",
"source": "וְנָֽתַתָּ֙ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֔ר בֵּֽין־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וְנָתַתָּ֥ שָׁ֖ם מָֽיִם׃",
"text": "And *wĕnātattā* *ʾet*-the-*kîyôr* between-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-between the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wĕnātattā* there *māyim*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕnātattā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place",
"*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/laver",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar",
"*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water"
},
"variants": {
"*kîyôr*": "basin/laver/wash basin",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*māyim*": "water/waters"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.8",
"source": "וְשַׂמְתָּ֥ אֶת־הֶחָצֵ֖ר סָבִ֑יב וְנָ֣תַתָּ֔ אֶת־מָסַ֖ךְ שַׁ֥עַר הֶחָצֵֽר׃",
"text": "And *wĕśamtā* *ʾet*-the-*ḥāṣēr* *sābîb* and *wĕnātattā* *ʾet*-*māsak* *šaʿar* the-*ḥāṣēr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕśamtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall set up/place",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*wĕnātattā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall put/place",
"*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕśamtā*": "and set up/place/install",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure",
"*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/all around",
"*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain",
"*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.9",
"source": "וְלָקַחְתָּ֙ אֶת־שֶׁ֣מֶן הַמִּשְׁחָ֔ה וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־בּ֑וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֖יו וְהָ֥יָה קֹֽדֶשׁ׃",
"text": "And *wĕlāqaḥtā* *ʾet*-*šemen* the-*mišḥāh* and *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* and-*ʾet*-all-which-in-it and *wĕqiddaštā* it and-*ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* and *wĕhāyāh* *qōdeš*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕlāqaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall take",
"*šemen*": "noun, masculine singular construct - oil of",
"*mišḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - anointing",
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate",
"*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its vessels/implements",
"*wĕhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy/sacred"
},
"variants": {
"*šemen ha-mišḥāh*": "anointing oil/oil of consecration",
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear/rub with oil",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart",
"*kēlāyw*": "its vessels/implements/utensils",
"*qōdeš*": "holy/sacred/set apart"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.10",
"source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֛ אֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הָעֹלָ֖ה וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֑יו וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְהָיָ֥ה הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ קֹ֥דֶשׁ קֽ͏ָדָשִֽׁים׃",
"text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-all-*kēlāyw* and *wĕqiddaštā* *ʾet*-the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wĕhāyāh* the-*mizbēaḥ* *qōdeš* *qodāšîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint",
"*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*kēlāyw*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its vessels/implements",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar",
"*wĕhāyāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it shall be",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holy/sacred of",
"*qodāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things/most holy"
},
"variants": {
"*mizbaḥ ha-ʿōlāh*": "altar of burnt offering/altar of ascension",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart",
"*qōdeš qodāšîm*": "holy of holies/most holy/holiest holy thing"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.11",
"source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֖ר וְאֶת־כַּנּ֑וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֖ אֹתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* *ʾet*-the-*kîyôr* and-*ʾet*-*kannô* and *wĕqiddaštā* it.",
"grammar": {
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint",
"*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/laver",
"*kannô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its base/stand",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate"
},
"variants": {
"*kîyôr*": "basin/laver/wash basin",
"*kannô*": "its base/its stand/its pedestal",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.12",
"source": "וְהִקְרַבְתָּ֤ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹן֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֔יו אֶל־פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וְרָחַצְתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם בַּמָּֽיִם׃",
"text": "And *wĕhiqrābtā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* and-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* to-*petaḥ* *ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and *wĕrāḥaṣtā* them in-the-*māyim*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕhiqrābtā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall bring near",
"*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall wash",
"*māyim*": "noun, masculine plural - water"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕhiqrābtā*": "and bring near/present/bring",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly",
"*wĕrāḥaṣtā*": "and wash/cleanse/bathe"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.13",
"source": "וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֙ אֶֽת־אַהֲרֹ֔ן אֵ֖ת בִּגְדֵ֣י הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֥ אֹת֛וֹ וְקִדַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹת֖וֹ וְכִהֵ֥ן לִֽי׃",
"text": "And *wĕhilbaštā* *ʾet*-*ʾAhărōn* *ʾēt* *bigdê* the-*qōdeš* and *ûmāšaḥtā* him and *wĕqiddaštā* him and *wĕkihēn* to-me.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕhilbaštā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall clothe",
"*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*bigdê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - garments of",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holiness/sacred",
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall consecrate",
"*wĕkihēn*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he shall serve as priest"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕhilbaštā*": "and clothe/dress/put garments on",
"*bigdê ha-qōdeš*": "holy garments/sacred vestments",
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil",
"*wĕqiddaštā*": "and consecrate/sanctify/set apart",
"*wĕkihēn*": "and he shall serve as priest/minister"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.14",
"source": "וְאֶת־בָּנָ֖יו תַּקְרִ֑יב וְהִלְבַּשְׁתָּ֥ אֹתָ֖ם כֻּתֳּנֹֽת׃",
"text": "And-*ʾet*-*bānāyw* *taqrîb* and *wĕhilbaštā* them *kuttŏnōt*.",
"grammar": {
"*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons",
"*taqrîb*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall bring near",
"*wĕhilbaštā*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall clothe",
"*kuttŏnōt*": "noun, feminine plural - tunics"
},
"variants": {
"*taqrîb*": "bring near/present/cause to approach",
"*wĕhilbaštā*": "and clothe/dress/put garments on",
"*kuttŏnōt*": "tunics/coats/shirts"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.15",
"source": "וּמָשַׁחְתָּ֣ אֹתָ֗ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר מָשַׁ֙חְתָּ֙ אֶת־אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וְכִהֲנ֖וּ לִ֑י וְ֠הָיְתָה לִהְיֹ֨ת לָהֶ֧ם מָשְׁחָתָ֛ם לִכְהֻנַּ֥ת עוֹלָ֖ם לְדֹרֹתָֽם׃",
"text": "And *ûmāšaḥtā* them as-which *māšaḥtā* *ʾet*-their-father and *wĕkihănû* to-me and *wĕhāytāh* to-*lihyōt* to-them *mošḥātām* for-*kĕhunnat* *ʿôlām* for-*dōrōtām*.",
"grammar": {
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall anoint",
"*māšaḥtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you anointed",
"*wĕkihănû*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they shall serve as priests",
"*wĕhāytāh*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd feminine singular - and it shall be",
"*lihyōt*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be",
"*mošḥātām*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their anointing",
"*kĕhunnat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - priesthood of",
"*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever/eternity",
"*dōrōtām*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their generations"
},
"variants": {
"*ûmāšaḥtā*": "and anoint/smear with oil",
"*wĕkihănû*": "and they shall serve as priests/minister",
"*mošḥātām*": "their anointing/their consecration",
"*kĕhunnat ʿôlām*": "everlasting priesthood/eternal ministry",
"*dōrōtām*": "their generations/their descendants/throughout their ages"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.16",
"source": "וַיַּ֖עַשׂ מֹשֶׁ֑ה כְּ֠כֹל אֲשֶׁ֨ר צִוָּ֧ה יְהוָ֛ה אֹת֖וֹ כֵּ֥ן עָשָֽׂה׃ ס",
"text": "And *wayyaʿaś* *Mōšeh* like-all which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* him thus *ʿāśāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he did/made",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ʿāśāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he did/made"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿaś*": "and did/made/performed",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed",
"*ʿāśāh*": "did/made/performed"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.17",
"source": "וַיְהִ֞י בַּחֹ֧דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֛וֹן בַּשָּׁנָ֥ה הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית בְּאֶחָ֣ד לַחֹ֑דֶשׁ הוּקַ֖ם הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃",
"text": "And *wayhî* in-the-*ḥōdeš* the-*riʾšôn* in-the-*šānāh* the-*šēnît* in-*ʾeḥād* to-the-*ḥōdeš* *hûqam* the-*miškān*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it was/happened",
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month/new moon",
"*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*šēnît*": "ordinal adjective, feminine singular - second",
"*ʾeḥād*": "cardinal number, masculine - one/first",
"*hûqam*": "hophal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was erected/set up",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle"
},
"variants": {
"*wayhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was",
"*ḥōdeš*": "month/new moon/lunar cycle",
"*hûqam*": "was erected/was set up/was established",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.18",
"source": "וַיָּ֨קֶם מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֗ן וַיִּתֵּן֙ אֶת־אֲדָנָ֔יו וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ אֶת־קְרָשָׁ֔יו וַיִּתֵּ֖ן אֶת־בְּרִיחָ֑יו וַיָּ֖קֶם אֶת־עַמּוּדָֽיו׃",
"text": "And *wayyāqem* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*miškān* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-*ʾădānāyw* and *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*qĕrāšāyw* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-*bĕrîḥāyw* and *wayyāqem* *ʾet*-*ʿammûdāyw*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāqem*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he erected/set up",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed",
"*ʾădānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its sockets/bases",
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he set/placed",
"*qĕrāšāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its boards/frames",
"*bĕrîḥāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its bars/crossbars",
"*ʿammûdāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its pillars/columns"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāqem*": "and erected/set up/raised",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set",
"*ʾădānāyw*": "its sockets/bases/foundations",
"*wayyāśem*": "and set/placed/positioned",
"*qĕrāšāyw*": "its boards/frames/planks",
"*bĕrîḥāyw*": "its bars/crossbars/connecting rods",
"*ʿammûdāyw*": "its pillars/columns/posts"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.19",
"source": "וַיִּפְרֹ֤שׂ אֶת־הָאֹ֙הֶל֙ עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וַיָּ֜שֶׂם אֶת־מִכְסֵ֥ה הָאֹ֛הֶל עָלָ֖יו מִלְמָ֑עְלָה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס",
"text": "And *wayyiprōś* *ʾet*-the-*ʾōhel* over-the-*miškān* and *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*miksēh* the-*ʾōhel* over-it from-above as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiprōś*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he spread",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular - tent",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set",
"*miksēh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - covering of",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiprōś*": "and spread/stretched out/extended",
"*ʾōhel*": "tent/covering",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*miksēh*": "covering/protection/top layer",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.20",
"source": "וַיִּקַּ֞ח וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־הָעֵדֻת֙ אֶל־הָ֣אָרֹ֔ן וַיָּ֥שֶׂם אֶת־הַבַּדִּ֖ים עַל־הָאָרֹ֑ן וַיִּתֵּ֧ן אֶת־הַכַּפֹּ֛רֶת עַל־הָאָרֹ֖ן מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃",
"text": "And *wayyiqqaḥ* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-the-*ʿēdut* into-the-*ʾārōn* and *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-the-*baddîm* on-the-*ʾārōn* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-the-*kappōret* on-the-*ʾārōn* from-above.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyiqqaḥ*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he took",
"*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed",
"*ʿēdut*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness",
"*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark/chest",
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set",
"*baddîm*": "noun, masculine plural - poles/staves",
"*kappōret*": "noun, feminine singular - mercy seat/cover"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyiqqaḥ*": "and took/received/accepted",
"*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set",
"*ʿēdut*": "testimony/witness/covenant terms",
"*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest/box",
"*baddîm*": "poles/staves/carrying rods",
"*kappōret*": "mercy seat/atonement cover/lid"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.21",
"source": "וַיָּבֵ֣א אֶת־הָאָרֹן֮ אֶל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֒ וַיָּ֗שֶׂם אֵ֚ת פָּרֹ֣כֶת הַמָּסָ֔ךְ וַיָּ֕סֶךְ עַ֖ל אֲר֣וֹן הָעֵד֑וּת כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס",
"text": "And *wayyābēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*ʾārōn* into-the-*miškān* and *wayyāśem* *ʾēt* *pārōket* the-*māsāk* and *wayyāsek* over *ʾărôn* the-*ʿēdût* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyābēʾ*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he brought in",
"*ʾārōn*": "noun, masculine singular - ark/chest",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set",
"*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular construct - veil/curtain of",
"*māsāk*": "noun, masculine singular - screen/covering",
"*wayyāsek*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he screened/covered",
"*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*ʿēdût*": "noun, feminine singular - testimony/witness",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyābēʾ*": "and brought in/introduced/carried in",
"*ʾārōn*": "ark/chest/box",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*pārōket ha-māsāk*": "veil of the covering/screening curtain",
"*wayyāsek*": "and screened/covered/shielded",
"*ʾărôn ha-ʿēdût*": "ark of testimony/ark of the covenant",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.22",
"source": "וַיִּתֵּ֤ן אֶת־הַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד עַ֛ל יֶ֥רֶךְ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן צָפֹ֑נָה מִח֖וּץ לַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃",
"text": "And *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-the-*šulḥān* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* on *yerek* the-*miškān* *ṣāpōnāh* from-outside to-the-*pārōket*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed",
"*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular - table",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*yerek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*ṣāpōnāh*": "adverb - northward",
"*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set",
"*šulḥān*": "table/altar table",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time",
"*yerek*": "side/flank/long side",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*ṣāpōnāh*": "northward/to the north/on the north side",
"*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.23",
"source": "וַיַּעֲרֹ֥ךְ עָלָ֛יו עֵ֥רֶךְ לֶ֖חֶם לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס",
"text": "And *wayyaʿărōk* upon-it *ʿērek* *leḥem* before *YHWH* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿărōk*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he arranged/set in order",
"*ʿērek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - arrangement of",
"*leḥem*": "noun, masculine singular - bread/food",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿărōk*": "and arranged/set in order/prepared",
"*ʿērek leḥem*": "arrangement of bread/row of bread/bread in order",
"*leḥem*": "bread/food/provision",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.24",
"source": "וַיָּ֤שֶׂם אֶת־הַמְּנֹרָה֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד נֹ֖כַח הַשֻּׁלְחָ֑ן עַ֛ל יֶ֥רֶךְ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן נֶֽגְבָּה׃",
"text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-the-*mĕnōrāh* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* *nōkaḥ* the-*šulḥān* upon *yerek* the-*miškān* *negbāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set",
"*mĕnōrāh*": "noun, feminine singular - lampstand",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - opposite/facing",
"*šulḥān*": "noun, masculine singular - table",
"*yerek*": "noun, feminine singular construct - side of",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*negbāh*": "adverb - southward"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned",
"*mĕnōrāh*": "lampstand/menorah/candelabrum",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time",
"*nōkaḥ*": "opposite/facing/in front of",
"*šulḥān*": "table/altar table",
"*yerek*": "side/flank/long side",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*negbāh*": "southward/to the south/on the south side"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.25",
"source": "וַיַּ֥עַל הַנֵּרֹ֖ת לִפְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס",
"text": "And *wayyaʿal* the-*nērōt* before *YHWH* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he set up/lit",
"*nērōt*": "noun, feminine plural - lamps",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaʿal*": "and set up/lit/caused to go up",
"*nērōt*": "lamps/lights",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.26",
"source": "וַיָּ֛שֶׂם אֶת־מִזְבַּ֥ח הַזָּהָ֖ב בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד לִפְנֵ֖י הַפָּרֹֽכֶת׃",
"text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*mizbaḥ* the-*zāhāb* in-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* before the-*pārōket*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set",
"*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*zāhāb*": "noun, masculine singular - gold",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*pārōket*": "noun, feminine singular - veil/curtain"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned",
"*mizbaḥ ha-zāhāb*": "golden altar/altar of gold",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time",
"*pārōket*": "veil/curtain/hanging partition"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.27",
"source": "וַיַּקְטֵ֥ר עָלָ֖יו קְטֹ֣רֶת סַמִּ֑ים כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ פ",
"text": "And *wayyaqṭēr* upon-it *qĕṭōret* *sammîm* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyaqṭēr*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he burned/offered",
"*qĕṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular construct - incense of",
"*sammîm*": "noun, masculine plural - spices/fragrances",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyaqṭēr*": "and burned/offered as incense/made smoke",
"*qĕṭōret sammîm*": "fragrant incense/sweet incense/aromatic incense",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.28",
"source": "וַיָּ֛שֶׂם אֶת־מָסַ֥ךְ הַפֶּ֖תַח לַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃",
"text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-*māsak* the-*petaḥ* for-the-*miškān*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set",
"*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - entrance/doorway",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned",
"*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.29",
"source": "וְאֵת֙ מִזְבַּ֣ח הָעֹלָ֔ה שָׂ֕ם פֶּ֖תַח מִשְׁכַּ֣ן אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֑ד וַיַּ֣עַל עָלָ֗יו אֶת־הָעֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־הַמִּנְחָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס",
"text": "And-*ʾēt* *mizbaḥ* the-*ʿōlāh* *śām* *petaḥ* *miškān* *ʾōhel*-*môʿēd* and *wayyaʿal* upon-it *ʾet*-the-*ʿōlāh* and-*ʾet*-the-*minḥāh* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*mizbaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - altar of",
"*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*śām*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he put/placed",
"*petaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - entrance of",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling/tabernacle of",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he offered up",
"*minḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering/tribute",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*mizbaḥ ha-ʿōlāh*": "altar of burnt offering/altar of ascension",
"*śām*": "put/placed/positioned",
"*petaḥ*": "entrance/doorway/opening",
"*miškān ʾōhel-môʿēd*": "dwelling of the tent of meeting",
"*wayyaʿal*": "and offered up/sacrificed/presented",
"*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/whole burnt offering/that which ascends",
"*minḥāh*": "grain offering/meal offering/gift offering",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.30",
"source": "וַיָּ֙שֶׂם֙ אֶת־הַכִּיֹּ֔ר בֵּֽין־אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וַיִּתֵּ֥ן שָׁ֛מָּה מַ֖יִם לְרָחְצָֽה׃",
"text": "And *wayyāśem* *ʾet*-the-*kîyôr* between-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-between the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wayyittēn* there *mayim* for-*rāḥṣāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāśem*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he placed/set",
"*kîyôr*": "noun, masculine singular - basin/laver",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar",
"*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed",
"*mayim*": "noun, masculine plural - water",
"*rāḥṣāh*": "qal infinitive construct - to wash/for washing"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāśem*": "and placed/set/positioned",
"*kîyôr*": "basin/laver/wash basin",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*wayyittēn*": "and put/placed/set",
"*mayim*": "water/waters",
"*rāḥṣāh*": "to wash/for washing/for cleansing"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.31",
"source": "וְרָחֲצ֣וּ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ מֹשֶׁ֖ה וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן וּבָנָ֑יו אֶת־יְדֵיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־רַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *wĕrāḥăṣû* from-it *Mōšeh* and-*ʾAhărōn* and-*bānāyw* *ʾet*-their-*yĕdêhem* and-*ʾet*-their-*raglêhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wĕrāḥăṣû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they washed",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*ʾAhărōn*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Aaron",
"*bānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his sons",
"*yĕdêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their hands",
"*raglêhem*": "noun, feminine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their feet"
},
"variants": {
"*wĕrāḥăṣû*": "and washed/cleansed/bathed",
"*yĕdêhem*": "their hands/their palms",
"*raglêhem*": "their feet/their legs"
}
}
32 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.32",
"source": "בְּבֹאָ֞ם אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֗ד וּבְקָרְבָתָ֛ם אֶל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ יִרְחָ֑צוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃ ס",
"text": "In-*bĕbōʾām* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-in-*bĕqorbātām* to-the-*mizbēaḥ* *yirḥāṣû* as-which *ṣiwwāh* *YHWH* *ʾet*-*Mōšeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*bĕbōʾām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their coming/entering",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*bĕqorbātām*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their approaching",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar",
"*yirḥāṣû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would wash",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he commanded",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses"
},
"variants": {
"*bĕbōʾām*": "in their entering/as they came/when they entered",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time/tent of assembly",
"*bĕqorbātām*": "in their approaching/when they came near/as they approached",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*yirḥāṣû*": "they would wash/cleanse/bathe",
"*ṣiwwāh*": "commanded/ordered/instructed"
}
}
33 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.33",
"source": "וַיָּ֣קֶם אֶת־הֶחָצֵ֗ר סָבִיב֙ לַמִּשְׁכָּ֣ן וְלַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וַיִּתֵּ֕ן אֶת־מָסַ֖ךְ שַׁ֣עַר הֶחָצֵ֑ר וַיְכַ֥ל מֹשֶׁ֖ה אֶת־הַמְּלָאכָֽה׃ פ",
"text": "And *wayyāqem* *ʾet*-the-*ḥāṣēr* *sābîb* to-the-*miškān* and-to-the-*mizbēaḥ* and *wayyittēn* *ʾet*-*māsak* *šaʿar* the-*ḥāṣēr* and *wayĕkal* *Mōšeh* *ʾet*-the-*mĕlāʾkāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāqem*": "waw consecutive + hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he erected/set up",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "noun, masculine singular - court/courtyard",
"*sābîb*": "adverb - around/surrounding",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - altar",
"*wayyittēn*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he put/placed",
"*māsak*": "noun, masculine singular construct - screen of",
"*šaʿar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - gate of",
"*wayĕkal*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he finished/completed",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*mĕlāʾkāh*": "noun, feminine singular - work/craftsmanship"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāqem*": "and erected/set up/raised",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court/courtyard/enclosure",
"*sābîb*": "around/surrounding/all around",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar/place of sacrifice",
"*māsak*": "screen/covering/curtain",
"*šaʿar*": "gate/entrance",
"*wayĕkal*": "and finished/completed/ended",
"*mĕlāʾkāh*": "work/craftsmanship/task"
}
}
34 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.34",
"source": "וַיְכַ֥ס הֶעָנָ֖ן אֶת־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד וּכְב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה מָלֵ֖א אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃",
"text": "And *wayĕkas* the-*ʿānān* *ʾet*-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* and-*kĕbôd* *YHWH* *mālēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*miškān*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayĕkas*": "waw consecutive + piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it covered",
"*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*kĕbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - filled",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle"
},
"variants": {
"*wayĕkas*": "and covered/veiled/enveloped",
"*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time",
"*kĕbôd*": "glory/honor/presence",
"*mālēʾ*": "filled/was full/completely occupied",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation"
}
}
35 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.35",
"source": "וְלֹא־יָכֹ֣ל מֹשֶׁ֗ה לָבוֹא֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד כִּֽי־שָׁכַ֥ן עָלָ֖יו הֶעָנָ֑ן וּכְב֣וֹד יְהוָ֔ה מָלֵ֖א אֶת־הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃",
"text": "And-not-*yākōl* *Mōšeh* *lābôʾ* to-*ʾōhel* *môʿēd* because-*šākan* upon-it the-*ʿānān* and-*kĕbôd* *YHWH* *mālēʾ* *ʾet*-the-*miškān*.",
"grammar": {
"*yākōl*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was able",
"*Mōšeh*": "proper noun, masculine singular - Moses",
"*lābôʾ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to enter/come",
"*ʾōhel*": "noun, masculine singular construct - tent of",
"*môʿēd*": "noun, masculine singular - meeting/appointed time",
"*šākan*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - dwelt/settled",
"*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud",
"*kĕbôd*": "noun, masculine singular construct - glory of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*mālēʾ*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - filled",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle"
},
"variants": {
"*yākōl*": "was able/could/had ability",
"*lābôʾ*": "to enter/to come into/to go in",
"*ʾōhel môʿēd*": "tent of meeting/tent of appointed time",
"*šākan*": "dwelt/settled/rested",
"*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass",
"*kĕbôd*": "glory/honor/presence",
"*mālēʾ*": "filled/was full/completely occupied",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation"
}
}
36 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.36",
"source": "וּבְהֵעָל֤וֹת הֶֽעָנָן֙ מֵעַ֣ל הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן יִסְע֖וּ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּכֹ֖ל מַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-in-*bĕhēʿālôt* the-*ʿānān* from-upon the-*miškān* *yisʿû* *bĕnê* *Yiśrāʾēl* in-all *masʿêhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*bĕhēʿālôt*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - in the lifting up of",
"*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*yisʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would journey/set out",
"*bĕnê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons/children of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*masʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys"
},
"variants": {
"*bĕhēʿālôt*": "in the lifting up/when arose/as was taken up",
"*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*yisʿû*": "they would journey/set out/travel",
"*bĕnê Yiśrāʾēl*": "children of Israel/Israelites",
"*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/their travels/their stages"
}
}
37 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.37",
"source": "וְאִם־לֹ֥א יֵעָלֶ֖ה הֶעָנָ֑ן וְלֹ֣א יִסְע֔וּ עַד־י֖וֹם הֵעָלֹתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "And-if-not *yēʿāleh* the-*ʿānān* and-not *yisʿû* until-*yôm* *hēʿālōtô*.",
"grammar": {
"*yēʿāleh*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it would be lifted up",
"*ʿānān*": "noun, masculine singular - cloud",
"*yisʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they would journey/set out",
"*yôm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - day of",
"*hēʿālōtô*": "niphal infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - its being taken up"
},
"variants": {
"*yēʿāleh*": "would be lifted up/arose/was taken up",
"*ʿānān*": "cloud/cloud mass",
"*yisʿû*": "they would journey/set out/travel",
"*hēʿālōtô*": "its being taken up/its lifting/its rising"
}
}
38 {
"verseID": "Exodus.40.38",
"source": "כִּי֩ עֲנַ֨ן יְהוָ֤ה עַֽל־הַמִּשְׁכָּן֙ יוֹמָ֔ם וְאֵ֕שׁ תִּהְיֶ֥ה לַ֖יְלָה בּ֑וֹ לְעֵינֵ֥י כָל־בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל בְּכָל־מַסְעֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "For *ʿănan* *YHWH* upon-the-*miškān* *yômām* and-*ʾēš* *tihyeh* *laylāh* in-it to-*ʿênê* all-*bêt*-*Yiśrāʾēl* in-all-*masʿêhem*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿănan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - cloud of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name",
"*miškān*": "noun, masculine singular - dwelling/tabernacle",
"*yômām*": "adverb - by day",
"*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire",
"*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - it would be",
"*laylāh*": "adverb - by night",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine plural construct - eyes of",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*masʿêhem*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their journeys"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿănan YHWH*": "cloud of YHWH/the LORD's cloud",
"*miškān*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/habitation",
"*yômām*": "by day/during the day",
"*ʾēš*": "fire/flame",
"*tihyeh*": "would be/was/appeared",
"*laylāh*": "by night/during the night",
"*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/vision",
"*bêt-Yiśrāʾēl*": "house of Israel/Israelite community",
"*masʿêhem*": "their journeys/their travels/their stages"
}
}