7 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.7",
"source": "כִּי֩ אִ֨ישׁ אִ֜ישׁ מִבֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל וּמֵהַגֵּר֮ אֲשֶׁר־יָג֣וּר בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל֒ וְיִנָּזֵ֣ר מֵֽאַחֲרַ֗י וְיַ֤עַל גִּלּוּלָיו֙ אֶל־לִבּ֔וֹ וּמִכְשׁ֣וֹל עֲוֺנ֔וֹ יָשִׂ֖ים נֹ֣כַח פָּנָ֑יו וּבָ֤א אֶל־הַנָּבִיא֙ לִדְרָשׁ־ל֣וֹ בִ֔י אֲנִ֣י יְהוָ֔ה נַֽעֲנֶה־לּ֖וֹ בִּֽי׃",
"text": "For *ʾîš* *ʾîš* from-*bêṯ* *yiśrāʾēl* and-from-the-*hag-gēr* who-*yāgûr* in-*yiśrāʾēl* and-*yinnāzēr* from-after-me and-*yaʿal* *gillûlāyw* to-*libbô* and-*mikšôl* *ʿăwōnô* *yāśîm* *nōkaḥ* *pānāyw* and-*ḇāʾ* to-the-*nāḇîʾ* *lidroš*-to-him by-me, I *YHWH* *naʿăneh*-to-him by-me.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾîš* *ʾîš*": "repetition indicating distributive sense - any man/every man",
"*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*hag-gēr*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the sojourner/foreigner",
"*yāgûr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - sojourns/stays temporarily",
"*yinnāzēr*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - separates himself/becomes estranged",
"*yaʿal*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - raises up/brings up",
"*gillûlāyw*": "masculine plural + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his idols",
"*libbô*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his heart",
"*mikšôl*": "masculine singular construct - stumbling block of",
"*ʿăwōnô*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his iniquity",
"*yāśîm*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he sets/places",
"*nōkaḥ*": "preposition - before/in front of",
"*pānāyw*": "masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*ḇāʾ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - comes/approaches",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*lidroš*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to inquire/seek",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*naʿăneh*": "niphal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will answer/respond"
},
"variants": {
"*hag-gēr*": "sojourner/alien/foreigner",
"*yāgûr*": "sojourns/dwells temporarily/resides",
"*yinnāzēr*": "separates himself/becomes estranged/turns away",
"*yaʿal*": "raises up/brings up/lifts up",
"*gillûlāyw*": "idols/images/abominations",
"*mikšôl*": "stumbling block/obstacle/offense",
"*ʿăwōnô*": "iniquity/guilt/punishment",
"*yāśîm*": "sets/places/puts",
"*lidroš*": "to inquire/to seek/to consult",
"*naʿăneh*": "will answer/will respond/will be present to"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.8",
"source": "וְנָתַתִּ֨י פָנַ֜י בָּאִ֣ישׁ הַה֗וּא וַהֲשִֽׂמֹתִ֙יהוּ֙ לְא֣וֹת וְלִמְשָׁלִ֔ים וְהִכְרַתִּ֖יו מִתּ֣וֹךְ עַמִּ֑י וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ם כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃ ס",
"text": "And-*wə-nāṯattî* *p̄ānay* against-the-*ʾîš* the-*hahûʾ* and-*wa-hăśimōṯîhû* for-*ʾôṯ* and-for-*məšālîm* and-*wə-hikrattîw* from-midst of-*ʿammî* and-*wîḏaʿtem* that-I *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nāṯattî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will set",
"*p̄ānay*": "masculine plural construct + 1st common singular suffix - my face",
"*ʾîš*": "masculine singular - man",
"*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative adjective with definite article - that",
"*wa-hăśimōṯîhû*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will make him",
"*ʾôṯ*": "common feminine singular - sign",
"*məšālîm*": "masculine plural - proverbs/bywords",
"*wə-hikrattîw*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will cut him off",
"*ʿammî*": "masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my people",
"*wîḏaʿtem*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you will know",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"ס": "paragraph marker"
},
"variants": {
"*nāṯattî*": "set/establish/direct",
"*p̄ānay*": "my face/my presence/my attention",
"*hăśimōṯîhû*": "make him/set him/place him",
"*ʾôṯ*": "sign/token/omen",
"*məšālîm*": "proverbs/bywords/object lessons",
"*hikrattîw*": "cut him off/remove him/destroy him"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.9",
"source": "וְהַנָּבִ֤יא כִֽי־יְפֻתֶּה֙ וְדִבֶּ֣ר דָּבָ֔ר אֲנִ֤י יְהוָה֙ פִּתֵּ֔יתִי אֵ֖ת הַנָּבִ֣יא הַה֑וּא וְנָטִ֤יתִי אֶת־יָדִי֙ עָלָ֔יו וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔יו מִתּ֖וֹךְ עַמִּ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And-the-*nāḇîʾ* if-*yəp̄utteh* and-*wə-ḏibber* *dāḇār*, I *YHWH* *pittêṯî* *ʾēṯ* the-*nāḇîʾ* the-*hahûʾ* and-*wə-nāṭîṯî* *ʾeṯ*-*yāḏî* against-him and-*wə-hišmaḏtîw* from-midst of-*ʿammî* *yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*yəp̄utteh*": "pual imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - is deceived/enticed",
"*wə-ḏibber*": "waw consecutive + piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and speaks",
"*dāḇār*": "masculine singular - word/thing",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*pittêṯî*": "piel perfect, 1st common singular - I have deceived/enticed",
"*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*nāḇîʾ*": "masculine singular with definite article - the prophet",
"*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative adjective with definite article - that",
"*wə-nāṭîṯî*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 1st common singular - and I will stretch out",
"*yāḏî*": "feminine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my hand",
"*wə-hišmaḏtîw*": "waw consecutive + hiphil perfect, 1st common singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will destroy him",
"*ʿammî*": "masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my people",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*yəp̄utteh*": "is deceived/is persuaded/is enticed",
"*ḏibber*": "speaks/talks/declares",
"*dāḇār*": "word/thing/matter",
"*pittêṯî*": "have deceived/have enticed/have persuaded",
"*nāṭîṯî*": "will stretch out/will extend/will direct",
"*hišmaḏtîw*": "will destroy him/will eliminate him/will annihilate him"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.10",
"source": "וְנָשְׂא֖וּ עֲוֺנָ֑ם כַּֽעֲוֺן֙ הַדֹּרֵ֔שׁ כַּעֲוֺ֥ן הַנָּבִ֖יא יִֽהְיֶֽה׃",
"text": "And-*wə-nāśəʾû* *ʿăwōnām* like-*ka-ʿăwōn* the-*had-dōrēš* like-*ka-ʿăwōn* the-*han-nāḇîʾ* *yihyeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-nāśəʾû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will bear",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "masculine singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their iniquity",
"*ka-ʿăwōn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like the iniquity of",
"*had-dōrēš*": "definite article + qal participle, masculine singular - the one seeking/inquiring",
"*ka-ʿăwōn*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - like the iniquity of",
"*han-nāḇîʾ*": "definite article + masculine singular - the prophet",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be"
},
"variants": {
"*nāśəʾû*": "bear/carry/suffer the consequence of",
"*ʿăwōnām*": "their iniquity/their guilt/their punishment",
"*dōrēš*": "one who seeks/one who inquires/one who consults"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.11",
"source": "לְ֠מַען לֹֽא־יִתְע֨וּ ע֤וֹד בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מֵאַֽחֲרַ֔י וְלֹֽא־יִטַּמְּא֥וּ ע֖וֹד בְּכָל־פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָ֥יוּ לִ֣י לְעָ֗ם וַֽאֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ פ",
"text": "So-that not-*yiṯʿû* again *bêṯ*-*yiśrāʾēl* from-after-me and-not-*yiṭṭamməʾû* again with-all-*pišʿêhem* and-*wə-hāyû* to-me for-*ʿām* and-I *ʾehyeh* to-them for-*ʾĕlōhîm* *nəʾum* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*yiṯʿû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will go astray/wander",
"*bêṯ*": "masculine singular construct - house of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*yiṭṭamməʾû*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will defile themselves",
"*pišʿêhem*": "masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their transgressions",
"*wə-hāyû*": "waw consecutive + qal perfect, 3rd common plural - and they will be",
"*ʿām*": "masculine singular - people",
"*ʾehyeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will be",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "masculine plural - God",
"*nəʾum*": "masculine singular construct - declaration of",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"פ": "paragraph marker"
},
"variants": {
"*yiṯʿû*": "go astray/wander/stray",
"*yiṭṭamməʾû*": "defile themselves/make themselves unclean/pollute themselves",
"*pišʿêhem*": "their transgressions/their rebellions/their offenses",
"*ʿām*": "people/nation/folk",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God/gods/divine being"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.14.12",
"source": "וַיְהִ֥י דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלַ֥י לֵאמֹֽר׃",
"text": "And-*wə-yəhî* *dəḇar*-*YHWH* to-me *lēʾmōr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yəhî*": "waw consecutive + qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular of *hāyâ* - and it came/was",
"*dəḇar*": "masculine singular construct - word of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to say/saying"
},
"variants": {
"*dəḇar*": "word/message/command",
"*lēʾmōr*": "saying/speaking/commanding"
}
}