20 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.20",
"source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנְנִ֤י אֶל־כִּסְּתוֹתֵיכֶ֙נָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַ֠תֵּנָה מְצֹדְד֨וֹת שָׁ֤ם אֶת־הַנְּפָשׁוֹת֙ לְפֹ֣רְח֔וֹת וְקָרַעְתִּ֣י אֹתָ֔ם מֵעַ֖ל זְרוֹעֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם וְשִׁלַּחְתִּי֙ אֶת־הַנְּפָשׁ֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתֶּ֛ם מְצֹדְד֥וֹת אֶת־נְפָשִׁ֖ים לְפֹרְחֹֽת׃",
"text": "*lāḵēn* *kōh*-*ʾāmar* *ʾĂdōnāy* *YHWH* *hinənî* *ʾel*-*kissətôtêḵenāh* *ʾăšer* *ʾattēnāh* *məṣōdədôt* *šām* *ʾet*-*ha-nnəpāšôt* *lə-pōrəḥôt* *wə-qāraʿtî* *ʾōtām* *mēʿal* *zərôʿōtêḵem* *wə-šillaḥtî* *ʾet*-*ha-nnəpāšôt* *ʾăšer* *ʾattem* *məṣōdədôt* *ʾet*-*nəpāšîm* *lə-pōrəḥōt*",
"grammar": {
"*lāḵēn*": "conjunction - therefore",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - said/says",
"*ʾĂdōnāy*": "noun + 1st person plural suffix used as divine title - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD",
"*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - against",
"*kissətôtêḵenāh*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd feminine plural suffix - your bands/pillows",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - with which",
"*ʾattēnāh*": "2nd feminine plural independent pronoun - you",
"*məṣōdədôt*": "Piel participle feminine plural - hunting",
"*šām*": "adverb - there",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-nnəpāšôt*": "article + feminine plural noun - the souls",
"*lə-pōrəḥôt*": "preposition + Qal participle feminine plural - like birds",
"*wə-qāraʿtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - I will tear",
"*ʾōtām*": "direct object marker + 3rd masculine plural suffix - them",
"*mēʿal*": "preposition - from",
"*zərôʿōtêḵem*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd feminine plural suffix - your arms",
"*wə-šillaḥtî*": "conjunction + Piel perfect 1st person singular - I will set free",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha-nnəpāšôt*": "article + feminine plural noun - the souls",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*ʾattem*": "2nd plural independent pronoun - you",
"*məṣōdədôt*": "Piel participle feminine plural - hunting",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*nəpāšîm*": "feminine plural noun - souls",
"*lə-pōrəḥōt*": "preposition + Qal participle feminine plural - like birds"
},
"variants": {
"*kissətôt*": "bands/pillows/magic bands",
"*məṣōdədôt*": "hunting/trapping/ensnaring",
"*pōrəḥôt*": "birds/flying things",
"*qāraʿtî*": "I will tear/rip/pull apart",
"*šillaḥtî*": "I will set free/release/let go"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.21",
"source": "וְקָרַעְתִּ֞י אֶת־מִסְפְּחֹֽתֵיכֶ֗ם וְהִצַּלְתִּ֤י אֶת־עַמִּי֙ מִיֶּדְכֶ֔ן וְלֹֽא־יִהְי֥וּ ע֛וֹד בְּיֶדְכֶ֖ן לִמְצוּדָ֑ה וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ן כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*wə-qāraʿtî* *ʾet*-*mispəḥōtêḵem* *wə-hiṣṣaltî* *ʾet*-*ʿammî* *mi-yyedḵen* *wə-lōʾ*-*yihyû* *ʿôd* *bə-yedḵen* *li-mṣûdāh* *wîdaʿten* *kî*-*ʾănî* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wə-qāraʿtî*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 1st person singular - I will tear",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*mispəḥōtêḵem*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd feminine plural suffix - your veils",
"*wə-hiṣṣaltî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I will deliver",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*mi-yyedḵen*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd feminine plural suffix - from your hand",
"*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not",
"*yihyû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will be",
"*ʿôd*": "adverb - again/anymore",
"*bə-yedḵen*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd feminine plural suffix - in your hand",
"*li-mṣûdāh*": "preposition + feminine singular noun - for prey",
"*wîdaʿten*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd feminine plural - and you will know",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*mispəḥōt*": "veils/kerchiefs/coverings",
"*hiṣṣaltî*": "I will deliver/rescue/save",
"*mṣûdāh*": "prey/game/hunted thing"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.22",
"source": "יַ֣עַן הַכְא֤וֹת לֵב־צַדִּיק֙ שֶׁ֔קֶר וַאֲנִ֖י לֹ֣א הִכְאַבְתִּ֑יו וּלְחַזֵּק֙ יְדֵ֣י רָשָׁ֔ע לְבִלְתִּי־שׁ֛וּב מִדַּרְכּ֥וֹ הָרָ֖ע לְהַחֲיֹתֽוֹ׃",
"text": "*yaʿan* *haḵʾôt* *lēḇ*-*ṣaddîq* *šeqer* *wa-ʾănî* *lōʾ* *hiḵʾaḇtîw* *û-ləḥazzēq* *yədê* *rāšāʿ* *ləḇiltî*-*šûḇ* *mi-ddarkô* *hā-rāʿ* *lə-haḥăyōtô*",
"grammar": {
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*haḵʾôt*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - disheartening",
"*lēḇ*": "masculine singular construct - heart of",
"*ṣaddîq*": "masculine singular adjective - righteous",
"*šeqer*": "masculine singular noun - falsely",
"*wa-ʾănî*": "conjunction + 1st person singular independent pronoun - and I",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*hiḵʾaḇtîw*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - I made him sad",
"*û-ləḥazzēq*": "conjunction + preposition + Piel infinitive construct - and to strengthen",
"*yədê*": "feminine dual construct - hands of",
"*rāšāʿ*": "masculine singular adjective - wicked",
"*ləḇiltî*": "preposition - so that not",
"*šûḇ*": "Qal infinitive construct - return",
"*mi-ddarkô*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from his way",
"*hā-rāʿ*": "article + masculine singular adjective - the evil",
"*lə-haḥăyōtô*": "preposition + Hiphil infinitive construct + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to save his life"
},
"variants": {
"*haḵʾôt*": "disheartening/paining/making sad",
"*šeqer*": "falsely/with falsehood/with lies",
"*ḥazzēq*": "to strengthen/support/encourage",
"*yədê*": "hands/power/efforts",
"*haḥăyōtô*": "to save his life/preserve him alive"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.13.23",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן שָׁ֚וְא לֹ֣א תֶחֱזֶ֔ינָה וְקֶ֖סֶם לֹא־תִקְסַ֣מְנָה ע֑וֹד וְהִצַּלְתִּ֤י אֶת־עַמִּי֙ מִיֶּדְכֶ֔ן וִֽידַעְתֶּ֖ן כִּֽי־אֲנִ֥י יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "*lāḵēn* *šāwəʾ* *lōʾ* *teḥĕzênāh* *wə-qesem* *lōʾ*-*tiqsamnāh* *ʿôd* *wə-hiṣṣaltî* *ʾet*-*ʿammî* *mi-yyedḵen* *wîdaʿten* *kî*-*ʾănî* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*lāḵēn*": "conjunction - therefore",
"*šāwəʾ*": "masculine singular noun - falsehood",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*teḥĕzênāh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd feminine plural - you will see",
"*wə-qesem*": "conjunction + masculine singular noun - and divination",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*tiqsamnāh*": "Qal imperfect 2nd feminine plural - you will practice",
"*ʿôd*": "adverb - any more",
"*wə-hiṣṣaltî*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I will deliver",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my people",
"*mi-yyedḵen*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd feminine plural suffix - from your hand",
"*wîdaʿten*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd feminine plural - and you will know",
"*kî*": "conjunction - that",
"*ʾănî*": "1st person singular independent pronoun - I",
"*YHWH*": "divine name - Yahweh/LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*šāwəʾ*": "falsehood/emptiness/vanity",
"*teḥĕzênāh*": "you will see/envision/perceive",
"*qesem*": "divination/oracle/prediction",
"*tiqsamnāh*": "you will practice divination/tell fortunes",
"*hiṣṣaltî*": "I will deliver/rescue/save"
}
}