8 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.5.8",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֥י עָלַ֖יִךְ גַּם־אָ֑נִי וְעָשִׂ֧יתִי בְתוֹכֵ֛ךְ מִשְׁפָּטִ֖ים לְעֵינֵ֥י הַגּוֹיִֽם׃",
"text": "*lākēn* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *yəhwih* *hinənî* *ʿālayik* *gam-ʾānî* wə-*ʿāśîtî* *bətôkēk* *mišpāṭîm* *lə-ʿênê* *ha-gôyîm*",
"grammar": {
"*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus",
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - says",
"*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix used as divine name - my Lord",
"*yəhwih*": "divine name - YHWH",
"*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me",
"*ʿālayik*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - against you",
"*gam-ʾānî*": "adverb + 1st person singular personal pronoun - even I",
"wə-*ʿāśîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will execute",
"*bətôkēk*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in your midst",
"*mišpāṭîm*": "masculine plural noun - judgments",
"*lə-ʿênê*": "preposition + construct plural noun - in the eyes of",
"*ha-gôyîm*": "definite article + masculine plural noun - the nations"
},
"variants": {
"*hinənî*": "behold I/here I am",
"*mišpāṭîm*": "judgments/punishments/acts of justice",
"*lə-ʿênê*": "in the sight of/before the eyes of"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.5.9",
"source": "וְעָשִׂ֣יתִי בָ֗ךְ אֵ֚ת אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־עָשִׂ֔יתִי וְאֵ֛ת אֲשֶֽׁר־לֹֽא־אֶעֱשֶׂ֥ה כָמֹ֖הוּ ע֑וֹד יַ֖עַן כָּל־תּוֹעֲבֹתָֽיִךְ׃",
"text": "wə-*ʿāśîtî* *bāk* *ʾēt* *ʾăšer* *lōʾ-ʿāśîtî* wə-*ʾēt* *ʾăšer-lōʾ-ʾeʿĕśeh* *kāmōhû* *ʿôd* *yaʿan* *kol-tôʿăbōtāyik*",
"grammar": {
"wə-*ʿāśîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will do",
"*bāk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in you",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker - [marks following as direct object]",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which",
"*lōʾ-ʿāśîtî*": "negative particle + qal perfect 1st person singular - I have not done",
"wə-*ʾēt*": "conjunction + direct object marker - and [marks following as direct object]",
"*ʾăšer-lōʾ-ʾeʿĕśeh*": "relative pronoun + negative particle + qal imperfect 1st person singular - which I will not do",
"*kāmōhû*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - like it",
"*ʿôd*": "adverb - again",
"*yaʿan*": "preposition - because of",
"*kol-tôʿăbōtāyik*": "construct noun + feminine plural noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - all your abominations"
},
"variants": {
"*tôʿăbōtāyik*": "your abominations/detestable things/abhorrent practices"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.5.10",
"source": "לָכֵ֗ן אָב֞וֹת יֹאכְל֤וּ בָנִים֙ בְּתוֹכֵ֔ךְ וּבָנִ֖ים יֹאכְל֣וּ אֲבוֹתָ֑ם וְעָשִׂ֤יתִי בָךְ֙ שְׁפָטִ֔ים וְזֵרִיתִ֥י אֶת־כָּל־שְׁאֵרִיתֵ֖ךְ לְכָל־רֽוּחַ׃",
"text": "*lākēn* *ʾābôt* *yōʾkəlû* *bānîm* *bətôkēk* û-*bānîm* *yōʾkəlû* *ʾăbôtām* wə-*ʿāśîtî* *bāk* *šəpāṭîm* wə-*zērîtî* *ʾet-kol-šəʾērîtēk* *lə-kol-rûaḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore",
"*ʾābôt*": "masculine plural noun - fathers",
"*yōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat",
"*bānîm*": "masculine plural noun - sons",
"*bətôkēk*": "preposition + noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in your midst",
"û-*bānîm*": "conjunction + masculine plural noun - and sons",
"*yōʾkəlû*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they will eat",
"*ʾăbôtām*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their fathers",
"wə-*ʿāśîtî*": "conjunction + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will execute",
"*bāk*": "preposition + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - in you",
"*šəpāṭîm*": "masculine plural noun - judgments",
"wə-*zērîtî*": "conjunction + piel perfect 1st person singular - and I will scatter",
"*ʾet-kol-šəʾērîtēk*": "direct object marker + construct noun + feminine singular noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - all your remnant",
"*lə-kol-rûaḥ*": "preposition + construct noun + feminine singular noun - to every wind"
},
"variants": {
"*šəpāṭîm*": "judgments/punishments",
"*zērîtî*": "scatter/winnow/disperse",
"*šəʾērîtēk*": "your remnant/remainder/surviving portion",
"*rûaḥ*": "wind/direction/spirit"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Ezekiel.5.11",
"source": "לָכֵ֣ן חַי־אָ֗נִי נְאֻם֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ אִם־לֹ֗א יַ֚עַן אֶת־מִקְדָּשִׁ֣י טִמֵּ֔את בְּכָל־שִׁקּוּצַ֖יִךְ וּבְכָל־תּוֹעֲבֹתָ֑יִךְ וְגַם־אֲנִ֤י אֶגְרַע֙ וְלֹא־תָח֣וֹס עֵינִ֔י וְגַם־אֲנִ֖י לֹ֥א אֶחְמֽוֹל׃",
"text": "*lākēn* *ḥay-ʾānî* *nəʾum* *ʾădōnāy* *yəhwih* *ʾim-lōʾ* *yaʿan* *ʾet-miqdāšî* *ṭimmēʾt* *bə-kol-šiqqûṣayk* û-*bə-kol-tôʿăbōtāyk* wə-*gam-ʾănî* *ʾegraʿ* wə-*lōʾ-tāḥôs* *ʿênî* wə-*gam-ʾănî* *lōʾ* *ʾeḥmôl*",
"grammar": {
"*lākēn*": "adverb - therefore",
"*ḥay-ʾānî*": "adjective + 1st person singular pronoun - as I live",
"*nəʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of",
"*ʾădōnāy*": "noun with 1st person singular suffix used as divine name - my Lord",
"*yəhwih*": "divine name - YHWH",
"*ʾim-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - surely",
"*yaʿan*": "conjunction - because",
"*ʾet-miqdāšî*": "direct object marker + masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary",
"*ṭimmēʾt*": "piel perfect 2nd person feminine singular - you have defiled",
"*bə-kol-šiqqûṣayk*": "preposition + construct noun + masculine plural noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - with all your detestable things",
"û-*bə-kol-tôʿăbōtāyk*": "conjunction + preposition + construct noun + feminine plural noun + 2nd person feminine singular suffix - and with all your abominations",
"wə-*gam-ʾănî*": "conjunction + adverb + 1st person singular pronoun - and also I",
"*ʾegraʿ*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will diminish/withdraw",
"wə-*lōʾ-tāḥôs*": "conjunction + negative particle + qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - and will not spare",
"*ʿênî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my eye",
"wə-*gam-ʾănî*": "conjunction + adverb + 1st person singular pronoun - and also I",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*ʾeḥmôl*": "qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will have pity"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥay-ʾānî*": "as I live/by my life - oath formula",
"*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle",
"*ʾim-lōʾ*": "particle of oath - surely/certainly",
"*miqdāšî*": "my sanctuary/holy place",
"*ṭimmēʾt*": "defiled/made unclean/polluted",
"*šiqqûṣayk*": "your detestable things/abominations/idols",
"*ʾegraʿ*": "diminish/withdraw/cut off",
"*tāḥôs ʿênî*": "my eye will spare - idiom for showing mercy",
"*ʾeḥmôl*": "have pity/compassion/mercy"
}
}