5{
"verseID": "Leviticus.7.5",
"source": "וְהִקְטִ֨יר אֹתָ֤ם הַכֹּהֵן֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה אִשֶּׁ֖ה לַיהוָ֑ה אָשָׁ֖ם הֽוּא׃",
"text": "And *hiqṭîr* them the *kōhēn* to the *mizbēḥâ*, *ʾiššeh* to *YHWH*; *ʾāšām* *hûʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*hiqṭîr*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he shall burn/turn into smoke",
"*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*mizbēḥâ*": "definite noun, masculine singular with directional he - to/toward the altar",
"*ʾiššeh*": "noun, masculine singular - fire offering",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun with preposition - to/for YHWH",
"*ʾāšām*": "noun, masculine singular - guilt offering",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it/he"
},
"variants": {
"*hiqṭîr*": "he shall burn/turn into smoke/cause to smoke",
"*kōhēn*": "priest/one who serves at the altar",
"*mizbēḥâ*": "to the altar/toward the altar",
"*ʾiššeh*": "fire offering/offering made by fire",
"*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/reparation offering"
}
}
6{
"verseID": "Leviticus.7.6",
"source": "כָּל־זָכָ֥ר בַּכֹּהֲנִ֖ים יֹאכְלֶ֑נּוּ בְּמָק֤וֹם קָדוֹשׁ֙ יֵאָכֵ֔ל קֹ֥דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֖ים הֽוּא׃",
"text": "Every *zākār* among the *kōhănîm* *yōʾkəlennû*; in *māqôm* *qādôš* *yēʾākēl*, *qōdeš* *qādāšîm* *hûʾ*",
"grammar": {
"*zākār*": "noun, masculine singular - male",
"*kōhănîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - priests",
"*yōʾkəlennû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - he shall eat it",
"*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place",
"*qādôš*": "adjective, masculine singular - holy",
"*yēʾākēl*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be eaten",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular construct - holiness of",
"*qādāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - holy things",
"*hûʾ*": "3rd person masculine singular pronoun - it/he"
},
"variants": {
"*zākār*": "male/man",
"*kōhănîm*": "priests/those who officiate at the altar",
"*māqôm*": "place/location/site",
"*qādôš*": "holy/set apart",
"*qōdeš qādāšîm*": "most holy/holy of holies"
}
}
7{
"verseID": "Leviticus.7.7",
"source": "כַּֽחַטָּאת֙ כָּֽאָשָׁ֔ם תּוֹרָ֥ה אַחַ֖ת לָהֶ֑ם הַכֹּהֵ֛ן אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְכַפֶּר־בּ֖וֹ ל֥וֹ יִהְיֶֽה׃",
"text": "Like the *ḥaṭṭāʾt* like the *ʾāšām*, *tôrâ* one to them; the *kōhēn* who *yəkappēr* by it, to him *yihyeh*",
"grammar": {
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "definite noun, feminine singular - sin offering",
"*ʾāšām*": "definite noun, masculine singular - guilt offering",
"*tôrâ*": "noun, feminine singular - law/instruction",
"*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*yəkappēr*": "Piel imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he makes atonement",
"*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering/purification offering",
"*ʾāšām*": "guilt offering/reparation offering",
"*tôrâ*": "law/instruction/teaching",
"*yəkappēr*": "he makes atonement/he covers/he propitiates"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Leviticus.7.8",
"source": "וְהַ֨כֹּהֵ֔ן הַמַּקְרִ֖יב אֶת־עֹ֣לַת אִ֑ישׁ ע֤וֹר הָֽעֹלָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִקְרִ֔יב לַכֹּהֵ֖ן ל֥וֹ יִהְיֶֽה׃",
"text": "And the *kōhēn* the *maqrîb* [direct object marker] *ʿōlat* *ʾîš*; *ʿôr* the *ʿōlâ* which *hiqrîb*, to the *kōhēn* to him *yihyeh*",
"grammar": {
"*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*maqrîb*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - offering/bringing near",
"*ʿōlat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - burnt offering of",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man",
"*ʿôr*": "noun, masculine singular construct - skin of",
"*ʿōlâ*": "definite noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*hiqrîb*": "Hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he offered/brought near",
"*yihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - it shall be"
},
"variants": {
"*kōhēn*": "priest/one who serves at the altar",
"*maqrîb*": "offering/bringing near/presenting",
"*ʿōlat*": "burnt offering of/ascending offering of",
"*ʾîš*": "man/person/anyone",
"*ʿôr*": "skin/hide",
"*hiqrîb*": "he offered/he brought near/he presented"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Leviticus.7.9",
"source": "וְכָל־מִנְחָ֗ה אֲשֶׁ֤ר תֵּֽאָפֶה֙ בַּתַּנּ֔וּר וְכָל־נַעֲשָׂ֥ה בַמַּרְחֶ֖שֶׁת וְעַֽל־מַחֲבַ֑ת לַכֹּהֵ֛ן הַמַּקְרִ֥יב אֹתָ֖הּ ל֥וֹ תִֽהְיֶֽה׃",
"text": "And every *minḥâ* which *tēʾāpeh* in the *tannûr*, and all *naʿăśâ* in the *marḥešet* and on *maḥăbat*; to the *kōhēn* the *maqrîb* [direct object marker] it, to him *tihyeh*",
"grammar": {
"*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering",
"*tēʾāpeh*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it is baked",
"*tannûr*": "definite noun, masculine singular - oven",
"*naʿăśâ*": "Niphal participle, masculine singular - made/prepared",
"*marḥešet*": "definite noun, feminine singular - covered pot/pan",
"*maḥăbat*": "noun, feminine singular - griddle/flat pan",
"*kōhēn*": "definite noun, masculine singular - priest",
"*maqrîb*": "Hiphil participle, masculine singular - offering/bringing near",
"*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be"
},
"variants": {
"*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute",
"*tēʾāpeh*": "it is baked/it will be baked",
"*tannûr*": "oven/furnace",
"*naʿăśâ*": "made/prepared/done",
"*marḥešet*": "covered pot/stew-pan/deep baking pan",
"*maḥăbat*": "griddle/flat pan/baking plate"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Leviticus.7.10",
"source": "וְכָל־מִנְחָ֥ה בְלוּלָֽה־בַשֶּׁ֖מֶן וַחֲרֵבָ֑ה לְכָל־בְּנֵ֧י אַהֲרֹ֛ן תִּהְיֶ֖ה אִ֥ישׁ כְּאָחִֽיו׃",
"text": "And every *minḥâ* *bəlûlâ* in the *šemen* and *ḥărēbâ*; to all *bənê* *ʾAharōn* *tihyeh*, *ʾîš* like his *ʾāḥîw*",
"grammar": {
"*minḥâ*": "noun, feminine singular - grain offering",
"*bəlûlâ*": "Qal passive participle, feminine singular - mixed",
"*šemen*": "definite noun, masculine singular - oil",
"*ḥărēbâ*": "adjective, feminine singular - dry",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ʾAharōn*": "proper noun - Aaron",
"*tihyeh*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - it shall be",
"*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each one",
"*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his brother"
},
"variants": {
"*minḥâ*": "grain offering/gift/tribute",
"*bəlûlâ*": "mixed/mingled",
"*šemen*": "oil/fat",
"*ḥărēbâ*": "dry/without oil",
"*bənê*": "sons of/descendants of",
"*ʾîš*": "man/each one/one"
}
}