12{
"verseID": "Ezra.6.12",
"source": "וֵֽאלָהָ֞א דִּ֣י שַׁכִּ֧ן שְׁמֵ֣הּ תַּמָּ֗ה יְמַגַּ֞ר כָּל־מֶ֤לֶךְ וְעַם֙ דִּ֣י ׀ יִשְׁלַ֣ח יְדֵ֗הּ לְהַשְׁנָיָ֛ה לְחַבָּלָ֛ה בֵּית־אֱלָהָ֥א דֵ֖ךְ דִּ֣י בִירוּשְׁלֶ֑ם אֲנָ֤ה דָרְיָ֙וֶשׁ֙ שָׂ֣מֶת טְעֵ֔ם אָסְפַּ֖רְנָא יִתְעֲבִֽד׃ פ",
"text": "And the *ʾĕlāhāʾ* who *šakkin* His *šᵉmēh* there shall *yᵉmaggar* every *meleḵ* and *ʿam* who *yišlaḥ* his *yᵉdēh* to *lᵉhašnāyāh* to *lᵉḥabbālāh* the *bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ dēḵ* which in *Yᵉrûšlem*. I, *Dāryāweš*, *śāmeṯ ṭᵉʿēm*; *ʾāsᵉparnāʾ* *yiṯʿăḇiḏ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the God",
"*dî*": "relative particle - who",
"*šakkin*": "verb, Pael perfect, 3rd masculine singular - has caused to dwell",
"*šᵉmēh*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his name",
"*tammāh*": "adverb - there",
"*yᵉmaggar*": "verb, Pael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - will destroy/overthrow",
"*kāl-meleḵ*": "noun phrase - every king",
"*wᵉʿam*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and people",
"*yišlaḥ*": "verb, Peal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - stretches out/sends",
"*yᵉdēh*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his hand",
"*lᵉhašnāyāh*": "preposition + Haphel infinitive - to change/alter",
"*lᵉḥabbālāh*": "preposition + Pael infinitive - to destroy/damage",
"*bêṯ-ʾĕlāhāʾ*": "construct noun phrase - house of God",
"*dēḵ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*Yᵉrûšlem*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*ʾănāh*": "1st person singular pronoun - I",
"*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius",
"*śāmeṯ ṭᵉʿēm*": "verb phrase - have issued decree/made command",
"*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ*": "adverb - speedily/diligently",
"*yiṯʿăḇiḏ*": "verb, Hitpeel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - let it be done"
},
"variants": {
"*šakkin šᵉmēh*": "caused his name to dwell/established his name",
"*yᵉmaggar*": "destroy/overthrow/cast down",
"*yišlaḥ yᵉdēh*": "stretches out his hand/attempts",
"*lᵉhašnāyāh*": "to change/alter/violate",
"*lᵉḥabbālāh*": "to destroy/damage/harm",
"*śāmeṯ ṭᵉʿēm*": "have issued decree/made command",
"*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ yiṯʿăḇiḏ*": "let it be done speedily/diligently/exactly"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Ezra.6.13",
"source": "אֱ֠דַיִן תַּתְּנַ֞י פַּחַ֧ת עֲבַֽר־נַהֲרָ֛ה שְׁתַ֥ר בּוֹזְנַ֖י וּכְנָוָתְה֑וֹן לָקֳבֵ֗ל דִּֽי־שְׁלַ֞ח דָּרְיָ֧וֶשׁ מַלְכָּ֛א כְּנֵ֖מָא אָסְפַּ֥רְנָא עֲבַֽדוּ׃",
"text": "Then *Tattenay* *paḥaṯ ʿăḇar-nahărāh*, *Šᵉṯar Bôzenay* and their *kᵉnāwāṯᵉhôn*, according to what *šᵉlaḥ* *Dāryāweš* the *malkāʾ*, thus *ʾāsᵉparnāʾ* they *ʿăḇaḏû*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾĕḏayin*": "temporal adverb - then/at that time",
"*Tattenay*": "proper noun - name of Persian official",
"*paḥaṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - governor of",
"*ʿăḇar-nahărāh*": "compound geographical term - Beyond the River",
"*Šᵉṯar Bôzenay*": "proper noun - name of Persian official",
"*kᵉnāwāṯᵉhôn*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their colleagues",
"*lāqŏḇēl*": "preposition - according to/before",
"*dî-šᵉlaḥ*": "relative + verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - what sent",
"*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king",
"*kᵉnēmāʾ*": "adverb - thus/accordingly",
"*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ*": "adverb - speedily/diligently",
"*ʿăḇaḏû*": "verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they did"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾĕḏayin*": "then/at that time/accordingly",
"*lāqŏḇēl dî-šᵉlaḥ*": "according to what sent/in response to what",
"*kᵉnēmāʾ*": "thus/accordingly/in this manner",
"*ʾāsᵉparnāʾ ʿăḇaḏû*": "they did diligently/promptly acted/performed exactly"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Ezra.6.14",
"source": "וְשָׂבֵ֤י יְהוּדָיֵא֙ בָּנַ֣יִן וּמַצְלְחִ֔ין בִּנְבוּאַת֙ חַגַּ֣י *נביאה **נְבִיָּ֔א וּזְכַרְיָ֖ה בַּר־עִדּ֑וֹא וּבְנ֣וֹ וְשַׁכְלִ֗לוּ מִן־טַ֙עַם֙ אֱלָ֣הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמִטְּעֵם֙ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ וְדָרְיָ֔וֶשׁ וְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֖שְׂתְּא מֶ֥לֶךְ פָּרָֽס׃",
"text": "And the *śāḇê Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ* were *bānayin* and *maṣlᵉḥîn* through the *nᵉḇûʾaṯ* of *Ḥaggay* the *nᵉḇîʾāʾ* and *Zᵉḵaryāh bar-ʿIddôʾ*. And they *bᵉnô* and *šaḵlilû* by *ṭaʿam ʾĕlāh Yiśrāʾēl* and by *ṭᵉʿēm* of *Kôreš* and *Dāryāweš* and *ʾArtaḥšaśtᵉʾ* *meleḵ Pārās*.",
"grammar": {
"*śāḇê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - elders of",
"*Yᵉhûḏāyēʾ*": "gentile plural noun - the Jews",
"*bānayin*": "verb, Peal participle, masculine plural - building",
"*maṣlᵉḥîn*": "verb, Haphel participle, masculine plural - prospering/succeeding",
"*nᵉḇûʾaṯ*": "noun, feminine singular construct - prophecy of",
"*Ḥaggay*": "proper noun - Haggai",
"*nᵉḇîʾāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the prophet",
"*Zᵉḵaryāh*": "proper noun - Zechariah",
"*bar-ʿIddôʾ*": "patronymic - son of Iddo",
"*bᵉnô*": "verb, Peal perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they built",
"*šaḵlilû*": "verb, Shafel perfect, 3rd masculine plural - they completed",
"*min-ṭaʿam*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from command of",
"*ʾĕlāh*": "noun, masculine singular construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*min-ṭᵉʿēm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - from decree of",
"*Kôreš*": "proper noun - Cyrus",
"*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius",
"*ʾArtaḥšaśtᵉʾ*": "proper noun - Artaxerxes",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Pārās*": "proper noun - Persia"
},
"variants": {
"*bānayin*": "building/constructing",
"*maṣlᵉḥîn*": "prospering/succeeding/having success",
"*nᵉḇûʾaṯ*": "prophecy/prophesying",
"*nᵉḇîʾāʾ*": "prophet/seer",
"*bᵉnô wᵉšaḵlilû*": "built and completed/constructed and finished",
"*min-ṭaʿam*": "by command of/according to decree of",
"*ʾĕlāh Yiśrāʾēl*": "God of Israel/Israel's deity",
"*meleḵ Pārās*": "king of Persia/Persian king"
}
}
15{
"verseID": "Ezra.6.15",
"source": "וְשֵׁיצִיא֙ בַּיְתָ֣ה דְנָ֔ה עַ֛ד י֥וֹם תְּלָתָ֖ה לִירַ֣ח אֲדָ֑ר דִּי־הִ֣יא שְׁנַת־שֵׁ֔ת לְמַלְכ֖וּת דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ מַלְכָּֽא׃ פ",
"text": "And was *šêṣîʾ* the *baytāh dᵉnāh* by day three of the month *ʾĂḏār*, which is *šᵉnat-šēt* of the *malḵût* of *Dāryāweš* the *malkāʾ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wᵉšêṣîʾ*": "verb, Shafel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - was completed",
"*baytāh*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the house/building",
"*dᵉnāh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this",
"*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until/by",
"*yôm tᵉlāṯāh*": "noun phrase - day three/third day",
"*yᵉraḥ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - month of",
"*ʾĂḏār*": "proper noun - Adar (month name)",
"*dî-hîʾ*": "relative particle + pronoun - which is",
"*šᵉnat-šēt*": "construct + numeral - year six/sixth year",
"*malḵût*": "noun, feminine singular construct - reign of",
"*Dāryāweš*": "proper noun - Darius",
"*malkāʾ*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the king"
},
"variants": {
"*šêṣîʾ*": "was completed/was finished",
"*baytāh dᵉnāh*": "this house/this temple",
"*yôm tᵉlāṯāh*": "third day/day three",
"*yᵉraḥ ʾĂḏār*": "month of Adar/Adar month (12th month)",
"*šᵉnat-šēt*": "sixth year/year six",
"*malḵût*": "reign/kingdom/rule"
}
}