6 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.6",
"source": "Χριστὸς δὲ ὡς υἱὸς ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον αὐτοῦ· οὗ οἶκός ἐσμεν ἡμεῖς, ἐάνπερ τὴν παρρησίαν καὶ τὸ καύχημα τῆς ἐλπίδος μέχρι τέλους βεβαίαν κατάσχωμεν.",
"text": "*Christos* *de* as *hyios* *epi* the *oikon* of him; of whom *oikos* *esmen* we, *eanper* the *parrēsian* and the *kauchēma* of the *elpidos* *mechri* *telous* *bebaian* *kataschōmen*.",
"grammar": {
"*Christos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now (contrasting with μέν)",
"*hyios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - son",
"*epi*": "preposition + accusative - over/upon",
"*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/household",
"*oikos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - house/household",
"*esmen*": "present indicative, 1st person plural - we are",
"*eanper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/if only",
"*parrēsian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - boldness/confidence/freedom of speech",
"*kauchēma*": "accusative, neuter, singular - boasting/pride/exultation",
"*elpidos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of hope/expectation",
"*mechri*": "preposition + genitive - until/as far as",
"*telous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - end/conclusion/goal",
"*bebaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - firm/steadfast/secure",
"*kataschōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might hold fast/retain"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/moreover",
"*hyios*": "son/descendant",
"*epi*": "over/upon/in charge of",
"*oikon*": "house/household/family",
"*oikos*": "house/household/family",
"*eanper*": "if indeed/provided that/if only",
"*parrēsian*": "boldness/confidence/freedom of speech",
"*kauchēma*": "boast/pride/ground for glorying",
"*elpidos*": "hope/expectation/confidence",
"*mechri*": "until/as far as/up to",
"*telous*": "end/conclusion/completion",
"*bebaian*": "firm/steadfast/secure",
"*kataschōmen*": "hold fast/retain/keep secure/maintain"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.7",
"source": "Διό (καθὼς λέγει τὸ Πνεῦμα τὸ Ἅγιον, Σήμερον ἐὰν τῆς φωνῆς αὐτοῦ ἀκούσητε,",
"text": "*Dio* (*kathōs* *legei* the *Pneuma* the *Hagion*, *Sēmeron* *ean* the *phōnēs* of him *akousēte*,",
"grammar": {
"*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason",
"*kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as",
"*legei*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - says/speaks",
"*Pneuma*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Spirit",
"*Hagion*": "nominative, neuter, singular - Holy",
"*Sēmeron*": "adverb - today/this day",
"*ean*": "conditional conjunction - if",
"*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of voice/sound",
"*akousēte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might hear/listen to"
},
"variants": {
"*Dio*": "therefore/for this reason/wherefore",
"*kathōs*": "just as/according as/even as",
"*legei*": "says/speaks/declares",
"*Pneuma*": "Spirit/breath/wind",
"*Hagion*": "Holy/Set apart",
"*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/utterance",
"*akousēte*": "hear/listen to/heed"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.8",
"source": "Μὴ σκληρύνητε τὰς καρδίας ὑμῶν, ὡς ἐν τῷ παραπικρασμῷ, κατὰ τὴν ἡμέραν τοῦ πειρασμοῦ ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ:",
"text": "*Mē* *sklērynēte* the *kardias* of you, *hōs* in the *parapikrasmō*, *kata* the *hēmeran* of the *peirasmou* in the *erēmō*:",
"grammar": {
"*Mē*": "negative particle with subjunctive - not/do not",
"*sklērynēte*": "aorist subjunctive, 2nd person plural - you might harden",
"*kardias*": "accusative, feminine, plural - hearts",
"*hōs*": "adverb - as/like",
"*parapikrasmō*": "dative, masculine, singular - provocation/rebellion/embitterment",
"*kata*": "preposition + accusative - during/according to",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day",
"*peirasmou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of testing/temptation",
"*erēmō*": "dative, feminine, singular - wilderness/desert"
},
"variants": {
"*Mē*": "not/do not",
"*sklērynēte*": "harden/make stubborn/make insensitive",
"*kardias*": "hearts/inner selves/minds",
"*parapikrasmō*": "provocation/rebellion/bitter contention",
"*kata*": "during/at/according to",
"*peirasmou*": "testing/temptation/trial",
"*erēmō*": "wilderness/desert/uninhabited region"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.9",
"source": "Οὗ ἐπείρασαν με οἱ πατέρες ὑμῶν, ἐδοκιμασάν με, καὶ εἶδον τὰ ἔργα μου",
"text": "Where *epeirasan* me the *pateres* of you, *edokimasan* me, and *eidon* the *erga* of me",
"grammar": {
"*Οὗ*": "relative adverb - where/when",
"*epeirasan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they tested/tempted",
"*pateres*": "nominative, masculine, plural - fathers/ancestors",
"*edokimasan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they proved/tested",
"*eidon*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they saw",
"*erga*": "accusative, neuter, plural - works/deeds"
},
"variants": {
"*Οὗ*": "where/when/in which place",
"*epeirasan*": "tested/tempted/tried",
"*pateres*": "fathers/ancestors/forefathers",
"*edokimasan*": "tested/proved/examined",
"*eidon*": "saw/observed/perceived",
"*erga*": "works/deeds/actions"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.10",
"source": "τεσσαράκοντα ἔτη. ⋄Διὸ προσώχθισα τῇ γενεᾷ ἐκείνῃ, καὶ εἶπον, Ἀεὶ πλανῶνται τῇ καρδίᾳ· αὐτοὶ δὲ οὐκ ἔγνωσαν τὰς ὁδούς μου.",
"text": "*tessarakonta* *etē*. *Dio* *prosōchthisa* the *genea* *ekeinē*, and *eipon*, *Aei* *planōntai* the *kardia*; *autoi* *de* not *egnōsan* the *hodous* of me.",
"grammar": {
"*tessarakonta*": "numeral - forty",
"*etē*": "accusative, neuter, plural - years",
"*Dio*": "conjunction - therefore/for this reason",
"*prosōchthisa*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I was displeased/angry",
"*genea*": "dative, feminine, singular - generation",
"*ekeinē*": "demonstrative pronoun, dative, feminine, singular - that",
"*eipon*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I said",
"*Aei*": "adverb - always/continually",
"*planōntai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person plural - they are led astray/wander",
"*kardia*": "dative, feminine, singular - heart",
"*autoi*": "personal pronoun, nominative, masculine, plural - they",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and",
"*egnōsan*": "aorist indicative, 3rd person plural - they knew",
"*hodous*": "accusative, feminine, plural - ways/roads/paths"
},
"variants": {
"*etē*": "years/periods of time",
"*Dio*": "therefore/for this reason/wherefore",
"*prosōchthisa*": "was angry with/was displeased with/was provoked",
"*genea*": "generation/age/race",
"*eipon*": "said/spoke/declared",
"*Aei*": "always/continually/constantly",
"*planōntai*": "go astray/wander/are deceived",
"*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self",
"*egnōsan*": "knew/understood/recognized",
"*hodous*": "ways/paths/roads/manner of life"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.11",
"source": "Ὡς ὤμοσα ἐν τῇ ὀργῇ μου, Εἰ εἰσελεύσονται εἰς τὴν κατάπαυσίν μου.)",
"text": "*Hōs* *ōmosa* in the *orgē* of me, *Ei* *eiseleusontai* into the *katapausin* of me.)",
"grammar": {
"*Hōs*": "adverb - as/so that",
"*ōmosa*": "aorist indicative, 1st person singular - I swore",
"*orgē*": "dative, feminine, singular - anger/wrath",
"*Ei*": "conditional particle (in oaths, negative meaning) - not/surely not",
"*eiseleusontai*": "future indicative, 3rd person plural - they will enter",
"*katapausin*": "accusative, feminine, singular - rest/resting place"
},
"variants": {
"*Hōs*": "as/so that/just as",
"*ōmosa*": "swore/took an oath",
"*orgē*": "anger/wrath/indignation",
"*Ei*": "in Hebraic oath formula 'Ei' means 'They shall not' (not 'if')",
"*eiseleusontai*": "will enter/shall come into",
"*katapausin*": "rest/resting place/cessation from labor"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.12",
"source": "Βλέπετε, ἀδελφοί, μήποτε ἔσται ἔν τινι ὑμῶν καρδία πονηρὰ ἀπιστίας, ἐν τῷ ἀποστῆναι ἀπὸ Θεοῦ ζῶντος.",
"text": "*Blepete*, *adelphoi*, *mēpote* *estai* in *tini* of you *kardia* *ponēra* *apistias*, in the *apostēnai* from *Theou* *zōntos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Blepete*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - see/take heed/beware",
"*adelphoi*": "vocative, masculine, plural - brothers",
"*mēpote*": "conjunction - lest/perhaps/that not",
"*estai*": "future indicative, 3rd person singular - will be",
"*tini*": "indefinite pronoun, dative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone",
"*kardia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - heart",
"*ponēra*": "nominative, feminine, singular - evil/wicked",
"*apistias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of unbelief/faithlessness",
"*apostēnai*": "aorist infinitive - to depart/withdraw",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of God",
"*zōntos*": "present participle, genitive, masculine, singular - living"
},
"variants": {
"*Blepete*": "take heed/beware/see to it",
"*adelphoi*": "brothers/siblings/brethren",
"*mēpote*": "lest/in case/that not",
"*kardia*": "heart/mind/inner self",
"*ponēra*": "evil/wicked/malicious",
"*apistias*": "unbelief/unfaithfulness/lack of trust",
"*apostēnai*": "to depart/withdraw/fall away",
"*zōntos*": "living/alive/life-giving"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.13",
"source": "Ἀλλὰ παρακαλεῖτε ἑαυτοὺς καθʼ ἑκάστην ἡμέραν, ἄχρις οὗ τὸ Σήμερον καλεῖται· ἵνα μὴ σκληρυνθῇ τις ἐξ ὑμῶν ἀπάτῃ τῆς ἁμαρτίας.",
"text": "*Alla* *parakaleite* *heautous* *kath' hekastēn* *hēmeran*, *achris hou* the *Sēmeron* *kaleitai*; *hina* *mē* *sklērynthē* *tis* from you *apatē* of the *hamartias*.",
"grammar": {
"*Alla*": "adversative conjunction - but/rather",
"*parakaleite*": "present imperative, 2nd person plural - exhort/encourage",
"*heautous*": "reflexive pronoun, accusative, masculine, plural - yourselves/one another",
"*kath' hekastēn*": "preposition + adjective, accusative, feminine, singular - according to each",
"*hēmeran*": "accusative, feminine, singular - day",
"*achris hou*": "conjunction phrase - until which/as long as",
"*Sēmeron*": "adverb used as noun - Today",
"*kaleitai*": "present passive indicative, 3rd person singular - is called/named",
"*hina*": "conjunction - so that/in order that",
"*mē*": "negative particle - not",
"*sklērynthē*": "aorist passive subjunctive, 3rd person singular - might be hardened",
"*tis*": "indefinite pronoun, nominative, masculine, singular - anyone/someone",
"*apatē*": "dative, feminine, singular - by deceit/deception",
"*hamartias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of sin"
},
"variants": {
"*Alla*": "but/rather/on the contrary",
"*parakaleite*": "encourage/exhort/comfort",
"*heautous*": "yourselves/one another/each other",
"*kath' hekastēn*": "each/daily/every",
"*hēmeran*": "day/daytime",
"*achris hou*": "until/as long as/while",
"*kaleitai*": "is called/named/designated",
"*hina*": "so that/in order that/that",
"*sklērynthē*": "be hardened/become stubborn/grow insensitive",
"*apatē*": "deceit/deception/delusion",
"*hamartias*": "sin/wrongdoing/missing the mark"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.3.14",
"source": "Μέτοχοι γὰρ γεγόναμεν τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἐάνπερ τὴν ἀρχὴν τῆς ὑποστάσεως μέχρι τέλους βεβαίαν κατάσχωμεν·",
"text": "*Metochoi* *gar* *gegonamen* of the *Christou*, *eanper* the *archēn* of the *hypostaseōs* *mechri* *telous* *bebaian* *kataschōmen*;",
"grammar": {
"*Metochoi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - partakers/participants",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - for/because",
"*gegonamen*": "perfect indicative, 1st person plural - we have become",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - of Christ",
"*eanper*": "conditional conjunction - if indeed/if only",
"*archēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - beginning/foundation",
"*hypostaseōs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - of assurance/confidence/substance",
"*mechri*": "preposition + genitive - until/as far as",
"*telous*": "genitive, neuter, singular - end/conclusion",
"*bebaian*": "accusative, feminine, singular - firm/steadfast",
"*kataschōmen*": "aorist subjunctive, 1st person plural - we might hold fast"
},
"variants": {
"*Metochoi*": "partakers/participants/partners",
"*gegonamen*": "have become/have been made",
"*eanper*": "if indeed/if truly/provided that",
"*archēn*": "beginning/starting point/foundation",
"*hypostaseōs*": "assurance/confidence/substance/essence/reality",
"*mechri*": "until/as far as/up to",
"*telous*": "end/completion/goal",
"*bebaian*": "firm/steadfast/secure",
"*kataschōmen*": "hold fast/maintain firmly/keep secure"
}
}