11 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.11",
"source": "Χριστὸς δὲ παραγενόμενος ἀρχιερεὺς τῶν μελλόντων ἀγαθῶν, διὰ τῆς μείζονος καὶ τελειοτέρας σκηνῆς, οὐ χειροποιήτου, τοῦτʼ ἔστιν, οὐ ταύτης τῆς κτίσεως·",
"text": "*Christos de paragenomenos archiereus tōn mellontōn agathōn*, through the *meizonos kai teleioteras skēnēs*, not *cheiropoiētou*, that *estin*, not *tautēs tēs ktiseōs*;",
"grammar": {
"*Christos*": "nominative masculine singular - 'Christ'",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but/and'",
"*paragenomenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - 'having come/appeared'",
"*archiereus*": "nominative masculine singular - 'high priest'",
"*tōn mellontōn*": "present active participle, genitive neuter plural - 'of the coming/future'",
"*agathōn*": "genitive neuter plural adjective - 'good things'",
"*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'",
"*tēs meizonos*": "genitive feminine singular comparative adjective - 'the greater'",
"*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*teleioteras*": "genitive feminine singular comparative adjective - 'more perfect'",
"*skēnēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'tabernacle/tent'",
"*ou*": "negative particle - 'not'",
"*cheiropoiētou*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - 'made with hands'",
"*tout' estin*": "demonstrative pronoun + present indicative, 3rd person singular - 'that is'",
"*ou tautēs*": "negative particle + genitive feminine singular demonstrative pronoun - 'not of this'",
"*tēs ktiseōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of the creation'"
},
"variants": {
"*paragenomenos*": "having come/appeared/arrived",
"*archiereus*": "high priest/chief priest",
"*mellontōn agathōn*": "coming good things/future blessings",
"*meizonos*": "greater/larger/more significant",
"*teleioteras*": "more perfect/more complete",
"*skēnēs*": "tabernacle/tent/dwelling",
"*cheiropoiētou*": "made with hands/man-made/manufactured",
"*ktiseōs*": "creation/creature/created order"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.12",
"source": "Οὐδὲ διʼ αἵματος τράγων καὶ μόσχων, διὰ δὲ τοῦ ἰδίου αἵματος εἰσῆλθεν ἐφάπαξ εἰς τὰ ἅγια, αἰωνίαν λύτρωσιν εὑράμενος.",
"text": "Neither through *haimatos tragōn kai moschōn*, but through *tou idiou haimatos eisēlthen ephapax eis ta hagia*, *aiōnian lytrōsin heuramenos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Oude*": "negative conjunction - 'neither/nor'",
"*di'*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'",
"*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - 'blood'",
"*tragōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of goats'",
"*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*moschōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of calves'",
"*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - 'but'",
"*tou idiou*": "genitive neuter singular adjective - 'his own'",
"*haimatos*": "genitive neuter singular - 'blood'",
"*eisēlthen*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'he entered'",
"*ephapax*": "adverb - 'once for all'",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'into'",
"*ta hagia*": "accusative neuter plural - 'the holy places/sanctuary'",
"*aiōnian*": "accusative feminine singular adjective - 'eternal'",
"*lytrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'redemption'",
"*heuramenos*": "aorist middle participle, nominative masculine singular - 'having obtained'"
},
"variants": {
"*haimatos*": "blood",
"*tragōn*": "goats",
"*moschōn*": "calves/young bulls",
"*idiou*": "own/his own/personal",
"*eisēlthen*": "entered/went in",
"*ephapax*": "once for all/once and for all time",
"*ta hagia*": "holy places/sanctuary/Most Holy Place",
"*aiōnian*": "eternal/everlasting",
"*lytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/deliverance",
"*heuramenos*": "having obtained/found/secured"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.13",
"source": "Εἰ γὰρ τὸ αἷμα ταύρων καὶ τράγων, καὶ σποδὸς δαμάλεως ῥαντίζουσα τοὺς κεκοινωμένους, ἁγιάζει πρὸς τὴν τῆς σαρκὸς καθαρότητα:",
"text": "For if the *haima taurōn kai tragōn*, and *spodos damaleōs rhantizousa tous kekoinōmenous*, *hagiazei pros tēn tēs sarkos katharotēta*:",
"grammar": {
"*Ei*": "conditional particle - 'if'",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - 'for'",
"*to haima*": "nominative neuter singular - 'the blood'",
"*taurōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of bulls'",
"*kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*tragōn*": "genitive masculine plural - 'of goats'",
"*spodos*": "nominative feminine singular - 'ashes'",
"*damaleōs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of a heifer'",
"*rhantizousa*": "present active participle, nominative feminine singular - 'sprinkling'",
"*tous kekoinōmenous*": "perfect passive participle, accusative masculine plural - 'the defiled/unclean ones'",
"*hagiazei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'sanctifies'",
"*pros*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'",
"*tēn tēs sarkos*": "accusative feminine singular + genitive feminine singular - 'the of the flesh'",
"*katharotēta*": "accusative feminine singular - 'purification/cleansing'"
},
"variants": {
"*haima*": "blood",
"*taurōn*": "bulls/oxen",
"*tragōn*": "goats",
"*spodos*": "ashes/dust",
"*damaleōs*": "heifer/young cow",
"*rhantizousa*": "sprinkling/scattering",
"*kekoinōmenous*": "defiled/unclean/impure ones",
"*hagiazei*": "sanctifies/makes holy/purifies",
"*pros*": "for/unto/toward",
"*sarkos*": "flesh/body/physical nature",
"*katharotēta*": "purification/cleansing/purity"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.14",
"source": "Πόσῳ μᾶλλον τὸ αἷμα τοῦ Χριστοῦ, ὃς διὰ Πνεύματος αἰωνίου ἑαυτὸν προσήνεγκεν ἄμωμον τῷ Θεῷ, καθαριεῖ τὴν συνείδησιν ὑμῶν ἀπὸ νεκρῶν ἔργων εἰς τὸ λατρεύειν Θεῷ ζῶντι;",
"text": "How much *mallon to haima tou Christou*, who through *Pneumatos aiōniou heauton prosēnegken amōmon tō Theō*, *kathariei tēn syneidēsin hymōn apo nekrōn ergōn eis to latreuein Theō zōnti*?",
"grammar": {
"*Posō*": "dative neuter singular interrogative - 'how much'",
"*mallon*": "adverb, comparative - 'more/rather'",
"*to haima*": "nominative neuter singular - 'the blood'",
"*tou Christou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'of Christ'",
"*hos*": "relative pronoun, nominative masculine singular - 'who'",
"*dia*": "preposition with genitive - 'through'",
"*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "genitive neuter singular + genitive adjective - 'eternal Spirit'",
"*heauton*": "accusative masculine singular reflexive pronoun - 'himself'",
"*prosēnegken*": "aorist active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'offered'",
"*amōmon*": "accusative masculine singular adjective - 'unblemished/spotless'",
"*tō Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'",
"*kathariei*": "future active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'will cleanse'",
"*tēn syneidēsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'the conscience'",
"*hymōn*": "genitive plural personal pronoun - 'of you/your'",
"*apo*": "preposition with genitive - 'from'",
"*nekrōn*": "genitive masculine plural adjective - 'dead'",
"*ergōn*": "genitive neuter plural - 'works'",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for/unto'",
"*to latreuein*": "articular present active infinitive - 'the serving'",
"*Theō*": "dative masculine singular - 'to God'",
"*zōnti*": "present active participle, dative masculine singular - 'living'"
},
"variants": {
"*mallon*": "more/rather/instead",
"*haima*": "blood",
"*Pneumatos aiōniou*": "eternal Spirit/everlasting Spirit",
"*prosēnegken*": "offered/presented/brought",
"*amōmon*": "unblemished/spotless/without defect",
"*kathariei*": "will cleanse/purify/make clean",
"*syneidēsin*": "conscience/moral consciousness",
"*nekrōn ergōn*": "dead works/useless deeds",
"*latreuein*": "to serve/worship/minister to",
"*zōnti*": "living/alive"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.15",
"source": "Καὶ διὰ τοῦτο διαθήκης καινῆς μεσίτης ἐστίν, ὅπως θανάτου γενομένου, εἰς ἀπολύτρωσιν τῶν ἐπὶ τῇ πρώτῃ διαθήκῃ παραβάσεων, τὴν ἐπαγγελίαν λάβωσιν οἱ κεκλημένοι τῆς αἰωνίου κληρονομίας.",
"text": "And for this *dia touto diathēkēs kainēs mesitēs estin*, so that *thanatou genomenou*, for *apolytrōsin tōn epi tē prōtē diathēkē parabaseōn*, the *epangelian labōsin hoi keklēmenoi tēs aiōniou klēronomias*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kai*": "conjunction - 'and'",
"*dia touto*": "preposition with accusative demonstrative - 'for this [reason]'",
"*diathēkēs*": "genitive feminine singular - 'of covenant'",
"*kainēs*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - 'new'",
"*mesitēs*": "nominative masculine singular - 'mediator'",
"*estin*": "present indicative, 3rd person singular - 'he is'",
"*hopōs*": "conjunction - 'so that/in order that'",
"*thanatou*": "genitive masculine singular - 'of death'",
"*genomenou*": "aorist middle participle, genitive masculine singular - 'having occurred'",
"*eis*": "preposition with accusative - 'for'",
"*apolytrōsin*": "accusative feminine singular - 'redemption'",
"*tōn*": "genitive feminine plural article - 'of the'",
"*epi*": "preposition with dative - 'under'",
"*tē prōtē*": "dative feminine singular - 'the first'",
"*diathēkē*": "dative feminine singular - 'covenant'",
"*parabaseōn*": "genitive feminine plural - 'transgressions'",
"*tēn epangelian*": "accusative feminine singular - 'the promise'",
"*labōsin*": "aorist active subjunctive, 3rd person plural - 'might receive'",
"*hoi keklēmenoi*": "perfect passive participle, nominative masculine plural - 'the [ones] having been called'",
"*tēs aiōniou*": "genitive feminine singular adjective - 'of eternal'",
"*klēronomias*": "genitive feminine singular - 'inheritance'"
},
"variants": {
"*diathēkēs*": "covenant/testament/agreement",
"*kainēs*": "new/fresh",
"*mesitēs*": "mediator/intermediary/go-between",
"*thanatou*": "death",
"*apolytrōsin*": "redemption/ransom/deliverance",
"*prōtē diathēkē*": "first covenant",
"*parabaseōn*": "transgressions/violations/trespasses",
"*epangelian*": "promise/pledge",
"*keklēmenoi*": "called ones/those who are called",
"*aiōniou klēronomias*": "eternal inheritance"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.16",
"source": "Ὅπου γὰρ διαθήκη, θάνατον ἀνάγκη φέρεσθαι τοῦ διαθεμένου.",
"text": "For where *diathēkē*, *thanaton anankē pheresthai tou diathemenou*.",
"grammar": {
"*Hopou*": "adverb - 'where'",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - 'for'",
"*diathēkē*": "nominative feminine singular - 'covenant/testament'",
"*thanaton*": "accusative masculine singular - 'death'",
"*anankē*": "nominative feminine singular - 'necessity'",
"*pheresthai*": "present middle/passive infinitive - 'to be brought/to occur'",
"*tou diathemenou*": "genitive masculine singular participle - 'of the one having made [it]'"
},
"variants": {
"*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/will",
"*thanaton*": "death",
"*anankē*": "necessity/must/compulsion",
"*pheresthai*": "to be brought/to occur/to be produced",
"*diathemenou*": "testator/one who made the covenant/one who made the will"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "Hebrews.9.17",
"source": "Διαθήκη γὰρ ἐπὶ νεκροῖς βεβαία: ἐπεὶ μήποτε ἰσχύει ὅτε ζῇ ὁ διαθέμενος.",
"text": "For *diathēkē epi nekrois bebaia*: since *mēpote ischyei hote zē ho diathemenos*.",
"grammar": {
"*Diathēkē*": "nominative feminine singular - 'covenant/testament'",
"*gar*": "postpositive conjunction - 'for'",
"*epi*": "preposition with dative - 'upon/over'",
"*nekrois*": "dative masculine plural adjective - 'dead [ones]'",
"*bebaia*": "nominative feminine singular adjective - 'firm/confirmed'",
"*epei*": "conjunction - 'since/because'",
"*mēpote*": "negative adverb - 'never/not at all'",
"*ischyei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'is strong/has force'",
"*hote*": "adverb - 'when'",
"*zē*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - 'lives'",
"*ho diathemenos*": "nominative masculine singular participle - 'the one who made [it]'"
},
"variants": {
"*diathēkē*": "covenant/testament/will",
"*epi nekrois*": "over dead [persons]/in case of death",
"*bebaia*": "firm/confirmed/ratified",
"*mēpote*": "never/not at all/not ever",
"*ischyei*": "is strong/has force/is valid",
"*zē*": "lives/is alive",
"*diathemenos*": "testator/one who made the covenant/one who made the will"
}
}