12{
"verseID": "Hosea.5.12",
"source": "וַאֲנִ֥י כָעָ֖שׁ לְאֶפְרָ֑יִם וְכָרָקָ֖ב לְבֵ֥ית יְהוּדָֽה׃",
"text": "*Wa*-*ʾănî* like-the-*ʿāš* to-*ʾEp̄rayim*, *wə*-like-the-*rāqāḇ* to-house of-*Yəhûḏâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ʿāš*": "noun, masculine singular - moth",
"*ʾEp̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*rāqāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - rottenness/decay",
"*Yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāš*": "moth/clothes moth/consuming insect",
"*rāqāḇ*": "rottenness/decay/dry rot"
}
}
13{
"verseID": "Hosea.5.13",
"source": "וַיַּ֨רְא אֶפְרַ֜יִם אֶת־חָלְי֗וֹ וִֽיהוּדָה֙ אֶת־מְזֹר֔וֹ וַיֵּ֤לֶךְ אֶפְרַ֙יִם֙ אֶל־אַשּׁ֔וּר וַיִּשְׁלַ֖ח אֶל־מֶ֣לֶךְ יָרֵ֑ב וְה֗וּא לֹ֤א יוּכַל֙ לִרְפֹּ֣א לָכֶ֔ם וְלֹֽא־יִגְהֶ֥ה מִכֶּ֖ם מָזֽוֹר׃",
"text": "*Wayyarə* *ʾEp̄rayim* *ʾeṯ*-*ḥālyô* *wî*-*Yəhûḏâ* *ʾeṯ*-*məzōrô*, *wayyēleḵ* *ʾEp̄rayim* to-*ʾAššûr* *wayyišlaḥ* to-*meleḵ* *yārēḇ*; *wə*-he not *yûḵal* to-heal to-you, *wə*-not-*yiḡhê* from-you *māzôr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyarə*": "imperfect, consecutive, qal, 3rd person masculine singular - and he saw",
"*ʾEp̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ḥālyô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sickness",
"*wî*": "conjunction - and",
"*Yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*məzōrô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his wound",
"*wayyēleḵ*": "imperfect, consecutive, qal, 3rd person masculine singular - and he went",
"*ʾAššûr*": "proper noun - Assyria",
"*wayyišlaḥ*": "imperfect, consecutive, qal, 3rd person masculine singular - and he sent",
"*meleḵ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*yārēḇ*": "proper noun or participle - Jareb/contentious one",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yûḵal*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he is able",
"*yiḡhê*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will remove/cure",
"*māzôr*": "noun, masculine singular - wound/infection"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥālyô*": "his sickness/his disease/his illness",
"*məzōrô*": "his wound/his sore/his infection",
"*yārēḇ*": "Jareb (proper name)/contentious/warrior/one who contends",
"*yûḵal*": "he is able/he can/he has power",
"*yiḡhê*": "he will remove/he will cure/he will heal",
"*māzôr*": "wound/infection/sore"
}
}
14{
"verseID": "Hosea.5.14",
"source": "כִּ֣י אָנֹכִ֤י כַשַּׁ֙חַל֙ לְאֶפְרַ֔יִם וְכַכְּפִ֖יר לְבֵ֣ית יְהוּדָ֑ה אֲנִ֨י אֲנִ֤י אֶטְרֹף֙ וְאֵלֵ֔ךְ אֶשָּׂ֖א וְאֵ֥ין מַצִּֽיל׃",
"text": "For *ʾānōḵî* like-the-*šaḥal* to-*ʾEp̄rayim*, *wə*-like-the-*kəp̄îr* to-house of-*Yəhûḏâ*; *ʾănî* *ʾănî* *ʾeṭrōp̄* *wə*-*ʾēlēḵ*, *ʾeśśā* *wə*-none *maṣṣîl*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾānōḵî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*šaḥal*": "noun, masculine singular - lion/young lion",
"*ʾEp̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*kəp̄îr*": "noun, masculine singular - young lion",
"*Yəhûḏâ*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*ʾănî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I",
"*ʾeṭrōp̄*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will tear/rend",
"*ʾēlēḵ*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will go/depart",
"*ʾeśśā*": "imperfect, 1st person singular - I will carry away/take away",
"*maṣṣîl*": "participle, hiphil, masculine singular - one who delivers/rescues"
},
"variants": {
"*šaḥal*": "lion/young lion/fierce lion",
"*kəp̄îr*": "young lion/strong lion",
"*ʾeṭrōp̄*": "I will tear/I will rend/I will ravage",
"*ʾēlēḵ*": "I will go/I will depart/I will walk away",
"*ʾeśśā*": "I will carry away/I will take away/I will bear off",
"*maṣṣîl*": "one who delivers/one who rescues/one who saves"
}
}