Gen 45:9-9 : 9 {
"verseID": "Genesis.45.9",
"source": "מַהֲרוּ֮ וַעֲל֣וּ אֶל־אָבִי֒ וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם אֵלָ֗יו כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ בִּנְךָ֣ יוֹסֵ֔ף שָׂמַ֧נִי אֱלֹהִ֛ים לְאָד֖וֹן לְכָל־מִצְרָ֑יִם רְדָ֥ה אֵלַ֖י אַֽל־תַּעֲמֹֽד׃",
"text": "*Mahărû* *waʿălû* *ʾel-ʾāḇî* *waʾămartem* *ʾēlāyw* *kōh* *ʾāmar* *binḵā* *Yôsēp̄* *śāmanî* *ʾĕlōhîm* *ləʾāḏôn* *ləḵāl-miṣrāyim* *rəḏāh* *ʾēlay* *ʾal-taʿămōḏ*",
"grammar": {
"מַהֲרוּ֮": "Piel imperative masculine plural - 'hurry/make haste'",
"וַעֲל֣וּ": "conjunction + Qal imperative masculine plural - 'and go up'",
"אֶל־אָבִי֒": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'to my father'",
"וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and say'",
"אֵלָ֗יו": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'",
"כֹּ֤ה": "adverb - 'thus'",
"אָמַר֙": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - 'said'",
"בִּנְךָ֣": "noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your son'",
"יוֹסֵ֔ף": "proper noun - 'Joseph'",
"שָׂמַ֧נִי": "Qal perfect 3rd masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - 'made me'",
"אֱלֹהִ֛ים": "noun masculine plural - 'God'",
"לְאָד֖וֹן": "preposition + noun masculine singular - 'as lord/master'",
"לְכָל־מִצְרָ֑יִם": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + proper noun - 'over all Egypt'",
"רְדָ֥ה": "Qal imperative masculine singular - 'come down'",
"אֵלַ֖י": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - 'to me'",
"אַֽל־תַּעֲמֹֽד": "negative particle + Qal imperfect 2nd masculine singular jussive - 'do not delay'"
},
"variants": {
"*mahărû*": "hurry, make haste, be quick",
"*waʿălû*": "and go up, and ascend",
"*waʾămartem*": "and you shall say, and tell",
"*kōh*": "thus, so, in this manner",
"*ʾāmar*": "said, spoke, declared",
"*binḵā*": "your son",
"*śāmanî*": "made me, appointed me, established me",
"*ʾĕlōhîm*": "God, gods, divine being",
"*ləʾāḏôn*": "as lord, as master, as ruler",
"*rəḏāh*": "come down, descend",
"*ʾal-taʿămōḏ*": "do not stand still, do not delay, do not tarry"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Genesis.45.10",
"source": "וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣ בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן וְהָיִ֤יתָ קָרוֹב֙ אֵלַ֔י אַתָּ֕ה וּבָנֶ֖יךָ וּבְנֵ֣י בָנֶ֑יךָ וְצֹאנְךָ֥ וּבְקָרְךָ֖ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃",
"text": "Wə-*yāšaḇtā* *ḇəʾereṣ-gōšen* wə-*hāyîtā* *qārôḇ* *ʾēlay* *ʾattāh* *ûḇāneḵā* *ûḇənê* *ḇāneḵā* wə-*ṣōʾnḵā* *ûḇəqārḵā* wə-*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*",
"grammar": {
"וְיָשַׁבְתָּ֣": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will dwell'",
"בְאֶֽרֶץ־גֹּ֗שֶׁן": "preposition + noun feminine singular construct + proper noun - 'in the land of Goshen'",
"וְהָיִ֤יתָ": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - 'and you will be'",
"קָרוֹב֙": "adjective masculine singular - 'near'",
"אֵלַ֔י": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - 'to me'",
"אַתָּ֕ה": "pronoun 2nd masculine singular - 'you'",
"וּבָנֶ֖יךָ": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your sons'",
"וּבְנֵ֣י": "conjunction + noun masculine plural construct - 'and sons of'",
"בָנֶ֑יךָ": "noun masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your sons'",
"וְצֹאנְךָ֥": "conjunction + noun both gender singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your flocks'",
"וּבְקָרְךָ֖": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your herds'",
"וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + relative pronoun + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and all that belongs to you'"
},
"variants": {
"*yāšaḇtā*": "you will dwell, you will live, you will settle",
"*ʾereṣ-gōšen*": "land of Goshen",
"*hāyîtā*": "you will be, you shall become",
"*qārôḇ*": "near, close, at hand",
"*ḇāneḵā*": "your sons, your children",
"*ḇənê ḇāneḵā*": "sons of your sons, your grandchildren",
"*ṣōʾnḵā*": "your flock, your sheep and goats",
"*ḇəqārḵā*": "your cattle, your oxen",
"*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*": "all that is yours, everything that belongs to you"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Genesis.45.11",
"source": "וְכִלְכַּלְתִּ֤י אֹֽתְךָ֙ שָׁ֔ם כִּי־ע֛וֹד חָמֵ֥שׁ שָׁנִ֖ים רָעָ֑ב פֶּן־תִּוָּרֵ֛שׁ אַתָּ֥ה וּבֵֽיתְךָ֖ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃",
"text": "Wə-*ḵilkaltî* *ʾōtḵā* *šām* *kî-ʿôd* *ḥāmēš* *šānîm* *rāʿāḇ* *pen-tiwwārēš* *ʾattāh* *ûḇêtḵā* wə-*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*",
"grammar": {
"וְכִלְכַּלְתִּ֤י": "conjunction + Pilpel perfect 1st person singular - 'and I will sustain/provide'",
"אֹֽתְךָ֙": "direct object marker + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'you'",
"שָׁ֔ם": "adverb - 'there'",
"כִּי־ע֛וֹד": "conjunction + adverb - 'for still/yet'",
"חָמֵ֥שׁ": "number feminine - 'five'",
"שָׁנִ֖ים": "noun feminine plural - 'years'",
"רָעָ֑ב": "noun masculine singular - 'famine'",
"פֶּן־תִּוָּרֵ֛שׁ": "conjunction + Niphal imperfect 2nd masculine singular - 'lest you be impoverished'",
"אַתָּ֥ה": "pronoun 2nd masculine singular - 'you'",
"וּבֵֽיתְךָ֖": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and your house/household'",
"וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + relative pronoun + preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'and all that belongs to you'"
},
"variants": {
"*ḵilkaltî*": "I will sustain, I will provide for, I will nourish",
"*šām*": "there, in that place",
"*ʿôd*": "still, yet, more",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "famine, hunger",
"*pen-tiwwārēš*": "lest you become poor, lest you be impoverished, lest you come to poverty",
"*ḇêtḵā*": "your house, your household, your family",
"*ḵāl-ʾăšer-lāḵə*": "all that is yours, everything that belongs to you"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Genesis.45.12",
"source": "וְהִנֵּ֤ה עֵֽינֵיכֶם֙ רֹא֔וֹת וְעֵינֵ֖י אָחִ֣י בִנְיָמִ֑ין כִּי־פִ֖י הַֽמְדַבֵּ֥ר אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "Wə-*hinnēh* *ʿênêḵem* *rōʾôt* wə-*ʿênê* *ʾāḥî* *Ḇinyāmîn* *kî-p̄î* *haməḏabbēr* *ʾălêḵem*",
"grammar": {
"וְהִנֵּ֤ה": "conjunction + demonstrative particle - 'and behold'",
"עֵֽינֵיכֶם֙": "noun feminine dual construct + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'your eyes'",
"רֹא֔וֹת": "Qal participle feminine plural - 'seeing'",
"וְעֵינֵ֖י": "conjunction + noun feminine dual construct - 'and eyes of'",
"אָחִ֣י": "noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'my brother'",
"בִנְיָמִ֑ין": "proper noun - 'Benjamin'",
"כִּי־פִ֖י": "conjunction + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'that my mouth'",
"הַֽמְדַבֵּ֥ר": "definite article + Piel participle masculine singular - 'the speaking'",
"אֲלֵיכֶֽם": "preposition + 2nd masculine plural suffix - 'to you'"
},
"variants": {
"*hinnēh*": "behold, look, see",
"*ʿênêḵem*": "your eyes",
"*rōʾôt*": "seeing, observing, witnessing",
"*ʿênê*": "eyes of",
"*ʾāḥî*": "my brother",
"*p̄î*": "my mouth",
"*haməḏabbēr*": "the speaking, the one speaking",
"*ʾălêḵem*": "to you, toward you"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Genesis.45.13",
"source": "וְהִגַּדְתֶּ֣ם לְאָבִ֗י אֶת־כָּל־כְּבוֹדִי֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם וְאֵ֖ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר רְאִיתֶ֑ם וּמִֽהַרְתֶּ֛ם וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֥ם אֶת־אָבִ֖י הֵֽנָּה׃",
"text": "Wə-*higgaḏtem* *ləʾāḇî* *ʾet-kāl-kəḇôḏî* *bəmiṣrayim* wə-*ʾēt* *kāl-ʾăšer* *rəʾîtem* *ûmihartem* wə-*hôraḏtem* *ʾet-ʾāḇî* *hēnnāh*",
"grammar": {
"וְהִגַּדְתֶּ֣ם": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you shall tell'",
"לְאָבִ֗י": "preposition + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'to my father'",
"אֶת־כָּל־כְּבוֹדִי֙": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'all my glory/honor'",
"בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם": "preposition + proper noun - 'in Egypt'",
"וְאֵ֖ת": "conjunction + direct object marker - 'and'",
"כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר": "noun masculine singular construct + relative pronoun - 'all that'",
"רְאִיתֶ֑ם": "Qal perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'you have seen'",
"וּמִֽהַרְתֶּ֛ם": "conjunction + Piel perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and you shall hasten'",
"וְהוֹרַדְתֶּ֥ם": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 2nd masculine plural - 'and bring down'",
"אֶת־אָבִ֖י": "direct object marker + noun masculine singular construct + 1st person singular suffix - 'my father'",
"הֵֽנָּה": "adverb - 'here/to this place'"
},
"variants": {
"*higgaḏtem*": "you shall tell, you shall declare, you shall report",
"*kəḇôḏî*": "my glory, my honor, my high position",
"*bəmiṣrayim*": "in Egypt",
"*rəʾîtem*": "you have seen, you witnessed",
"*mihartem*": "you shall hasten, you shall hurry",
"*hôraḏtem*": "you shall bring down, you shall cause to descend",
"*hēnnāh*": "here, to this place"
}
}