Jeremiah 33:17

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.33.17", "source": "כִּי־כֹ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֣ת לְדָוִ֔ד אִ֕ישׁ יֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* not *yikkārēṯ* to *ḏāwiḏ* *ʾîš* *yōšēḇ* upon *kissēʾ* *bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect 3ms - he said/says", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect 3ms - he will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "noun ms - man", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle ms - sitting", "*kissēʾ*": "noun ms construct - throne of", "*bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl*": "noun ms construct + proper noun - house of Israel" }, "variants": { "*yikkārēṯ*": "be cut off/fail/cease", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/reigning" } }

📖 Grammatical Analysis

Original Text

כִּי־כֹ֖ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֣ת לְדָוִ֔ד אִ֕ישׁ יֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֥א בֵֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Transliteration

For thus ʾāmar YHWH not yikkārēṯ to ḏāwiḏ ʾîš yōšēḇ upon kissēʾ bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl

Grammar Details

• *ʾāmar*: qal perfect 3ms - he said/says
• *yikkārēṯ*: niphal imperfect 3ms - he will be cut off
• *ʾîš*: noun ms - man
• *yōšēḇ*: qal participle ms - sitting
• *kissēʾ*: noun ms construct - throne of
• *bêṯ-yiśrāʾēl*: noun ms construct + proper noun - house of Israel

Word Meanings

• *yikkārēṯ*: be cut off/fail/cease
• *yōšēḇ*: sitting/dwelling/reigning

Other Translations

• Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

  For this is what the Lord says: David will never fail to have a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel.

• King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

  For thus saith the LORD; David shall never want a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Israel;

• KJV1611 – Modern English

  For thus says the LORD: David shall never lack a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Israel;

• King James Version 1611 (Original)

  For thus saith the LORD; David shall never want a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Israel;

• American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

  For thus saith{H559} Jehovah:{H3068} David{H1732} shall never{H3808} want{H3772} a man{H376} to sit{H3427} upon the throne{H3678} of the house{H1004} of Israel;{H3478}

• King James Version with Strong's Numbers

  For thus saith{H559}{(H8804)} the LORD{H3068}; David{H1732} shall never{H3808} want{H3772}{(H8735)} a man{H376} to sit{H3427}{(H8802)} upon the throne{H3678} of the house{H1004} of Israel{H3478};

• Coverdale Bible (1535)

  For thus the LORDE promyseth: Dauid shal neuer want one, to syt vpon the stole of the house of Israel:

• Geneva Bible (1560)

  For thus sayth the Lord, Dauid shall neuer want a man to sit vpon the throne of the house of Israel.

• Bishops' Bible (1568)

  For thus the Lorde promiseth, Dauid shall neuer want one to sit vpon the throne of the house of Israel:

• Authorized King James Version (1611)

  ¶ For thus saith the LORD; David shall never want a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Israel;

• Webster's Bible (1833)

  For thus says Yahweh: David shall never want a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel;

• Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

  For thus said Jehovah: `Not cut off to David is one sitting on the throne of the house of Israel,

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For thus saith Jehovah: David shall never want a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Israel;

• American Standard Version (1901)

  For thus saith Jehovah: David shall never want a man to sit upon the throne of the house of Israel;

• Bible in Basic English (1941)

  For the Lord has said, David will never be without a man to take his place on the seat of the kingdom of Israel;

• World English Bible (2000)

  For thus says Yahweh: David shall never want a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel;

• NET Bible® (New English Translation)

  For I, the LORD, promise:“David will never lack a successor to occupy the throne over the nation of Israel.

Referenced Verses

• 1 Kgs 2:4 : 4 { "verseID": "1 Kings.2.4", "source": "לְמַעַן֩ יָקִ֨ים יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־דְּבָר֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבֶּ֣ר עָלַי֮ לֵאמֹר֒ אִם־יִשְׁמְר֨וּ בָנֶ֜יךָ אֶת־דַּרְכָּ֗ם לָלֶ֤כֶת לְפָנַי֙ בֶּאֱמֶ֔ת בְּכָל־לְבָבָ֖ם וּבְכָל־נַפְשָׁ֑ם לֵאמֹ֕ר לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֤ת לְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ מֵעַ֖ל כִּסֵּ֥א יִשְׂרָאֵֽל", "text": "So that *yāqîm* *YHWH* *ʾet-dəbārô* which *dibber* concerning me *lēʾmōr* if *yišmərû* *bānêkā* *ʾet-darkām* to *lāleket* before me in *beʾĕmet* with all-*ləbābām* and with all-*nafšām* *lēʾmōr* not *yikkārēt* to you *ʾîš* from upon *kissēʾ* *yiśrāʾēl*", "grammar": { "*yāqîm*": "Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will establish/confirm", "*YHWH*": "divine name, tetragrammaton", "*dəbārô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular possessive suffix and direct object marker - his word", "*dibber*": "Piel perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he spoke", "*lēʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - saying", "*yišmərû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will keep/observe", "*bānêkā*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd masculine singular possessive suffix - your sons", "*darkām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix and direct object marker - their way", "*lāleket*": "Qal infinitive construct with prefixed preposition lamed - to walk", "*beʾĕmet*": "feminine singular noun with prefixed preposition bet - in truth", "*ləbābām*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their heart", "*nafšām*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd masculine plural possessive suffix - their soul", "*yikkārēt*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of" }, "variants": { "*yāqîm*": "establish/confirm/fulfill/maintain", "*dibber*": "spoke/promised/declared", "*yišmərû*": "keep/observe/guard", "*darkām*": "way/path/conduct", "*beʾĕmet*": "in truth/faithfully/reliably", "*ləbābām*": "heart/mind/inner person", "*nafšām*": "soul/life/person/being", "*yikkārēt*": "be cut off/fail/be removed" } }
• Ps 89:29-37 : 29 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.29", "source": "לְעוֹלָם אֶשְׁמָר־לוֹ חַסְדִּי וּבְרִיתִי נֶאֱמֶנֶת לוֹ", "text": "For-*ʿôlām* I-will-*ʾešmār*-to-him *ḥasdî* and-*bᵉrîtî* *neʾĕmenet* to-him", "grammar": { "*lᵉ-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun - forever", "*ʾešmār*": "verb, qal imperfect 1st person singular - I will keep", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*ḥasdî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lovingkindness", "*û-bᵉrîtî*": "conjunction + noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my covenant", "*neʾĕmenet*": "verb, niphal participle feminine singular - is confirmed/faithful", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to/for him" }, "variants": { "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternally/perpetually", "*ʾešmār*": "I will keep/maintain/preserve", "*ḥasdî*": "my lovingkindness/mercy/steadfast love", "*bᵉrîtî*": "my covenant/agreement/pledge", "*neʾĕmenet*": "is confirmed/faithful/trustworthy" } } 30 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.30", "source": "וְשַׂמְתִּי לָעַד זַרְעוֹ וְכִסְאוֹ כִּימֵי שָׁמָיִם", "text": "And-I-will-*śamtî* to-*lāʿad* *zarʿô* and-*kisʾô* like-*yᵉmê* *šāmāyim*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-śamtî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will set", "*lā-ʿad*": "preposition + noun - to perpetuity", "*zarʿô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his seed", "*wᵉ-kisʾô*": "conjunction + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his throne", "*ki-ymê*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural construct - like days of", "*šāmāyim*": "noun, masculine dual/plural - heavens" }, "variants": { "*śamtî*": "I will set/establish/appoint", "*lā-ʿad*": "forever/perpetually", "*zarʿô*": "his seed/offspring/descendants", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/royal authority", "*yᵉmê šāmāyim*": "days of heaven/eternal days" } } 31 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.31", "source": "אִם־יַעַזְבוּ בָנָיו תּוֹרָתִי וּבְמִשְׁפָּטַי לֹא יֵלֵכוּן", "text": "If-*yaʿazbû* *bānāyw* *tôrātî* and-in-*mišpāṭay* not *yēlēkûn*", "grammar": { "*ʾim-yaʿazbû*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - if they forsake", "*bānāyw*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his sons", "*tôrātî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my law", "*û-bᵉ-mišpāṭay*": "conjunction + preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - and in my judgments", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yēlēkûn*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they walk" }, "variants": { "*yaʿazbû*": "they forsake/abandon/leave", "*bānāyw*": "his sons/children/descendants", "*tôrātî*": "my law/instruction/teaching", "*mišpāṭay*": "my judgments/ordinances/regulations", "*yēlēkûn*": "they walk/follow/obey" } } 32 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.32", "source": "אִם־חֻקֹּתַי יְחַלֵּלוּ וּמִצְוֺתַי לֹא יִשְׁמֹרוּ", "text": "If-*ḥuqqōtay* *yᵉḥallēlû* and-*miṣwōtay* not *yišmōrû*", "grammar": { "*ʾim-ḥuqqōtay*": "conjunction + noun + 1st person singular suffix - if my statutes", "*yᵉḥallēlû*": "verb, piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they profane", "*û-miṣwōtay*": "conjunction + noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my commandments", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yišmōrû*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural - they keep" }, "variants": { "*ḥuqqōtay*": "my statutes/decrees/ordinances", "*yᵉḥallēlû*": "they profane/violate/defile", "*miṣwōtay*": "my commandments/precepts", "*yišmōrû*": "they keep/observe/guard" } } 33 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.33", "source": "וּפָקַדְתִּי בְשֵׁבֶט פִּשְׁעָם וּבִנְגָעִים עֲוֺנָם", "text": "And-I-will-*pāqadtî* with-*šēbeṭ* *pišʿām* and-with-*nᵉgāʿîm* *ʿăwōnām*", "grammar": { "*û-pāqadtî*": "conjunction + verb, qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will visit", "*bᵉ-šēbeṭ*": "preposition + noun - with rod", "*pišʿām*": "noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their transgression", "*û-bi-nᵉgāʿîm*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine plural - and with plagues", "*ʿăwōnām*": "noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their iniquity" }, "variants": { "*pāqadtî*": "I will visit/punish/attend to", "*šēbeṭ*": "rod/staff [instrument of punishment]", "*pišʿām*": "their transgression/rebellion/sin", "*nᵉgāʿîm*": "plagues/strokes/afflictions", "*ʿăwōnām*": "their iniquity/guilt/punishment" } } 34 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.34", "source": "וְחַסְדִּי לֹא־אָפִיר מֵעִמּוֹ וְלֹא־אֲשַׁקֵּר בֶּאֱמוּנָתִי", "text": "And-*ḥasdî* not-*ʾāpîr* from-with-him and-not-*ʾăšaqqēr* in-*ʾĕmûnātî*", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-ḥasdî*": "conjunction + noun + 1st person singular suffix - and my lovingkindness", "*lōʾ-ʾāpîr*": "negative particle + verb, hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - I will not remove", "*mē-ʿimmô*": "preposition + preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - from with him", "*wᵉ-lōʾ-ʾăšaqqēr*": "conjunction + negative particle + verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - and I will not lie/deal falsely", "*bᵉ-ʾĕmûnātî*": "preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - in my faithfulness" }, "variants": { "*ḥasdî*": "my lovingkindness/mercy/steadfast love", "*ʾāpîr*": "I will remove/take away/break off", "*ʾăšaqqēr*": "I will lie/deal falsely/be unfaithful", "*ʾĕmûnātî*": "my faithfulness/steadfastness/reliability" } } 35 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.35", "source": "לֹא־אֲחַלֵּל בְּרִיתִי וּמוֹצָא שְׂפָתַי לֹא אֲשַׁנֶּה", "text": "Not-*ʾăḥallēl* *bᵉrîtî* and-*môṣāʾ* *śᵉpātay* not *ʾăšanneh*", "grammar": { "*lōʾ-ʾăḥallēl*": "negative particle + verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will not profane", "*bᵉrîtî*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my covenant", "*û-môṣāʾ*": "conjunction + noun construct - and utterance of", "*śᵉpātay*": "noun + 1st person singular suffix - my lips", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾăšanneh*": "verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will change" }, "variants": { "*ʾăḥallēl*": "I will profane/violate/defile", "*bᵉrîtî*": "my covenant/agreement", "*môṣāʾ śᵉpātay*": "utterance of my lips/what proceeded from my lips", "*ʾăšanneh*": "I will change/alter" } } 36 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.36", "source": "אַחַת נִשְׁבַּעְתִּי בְקָדְשִׁי אִם־לְדָוִד אֲכַזֵּב", "text": "*ʾAḥat* *nišbaʿtî* in-*qodšî*: if-to-*Dāwid* *ʾăkazzēb*", "grammar": { "*ʾAḥat*": "numeral, feminine singular - one thing", "*nišbaʿtî*": "verb, niphal perfect 1st person singular - I have sworn", "*bᵉ-qodšî*": "preposition + noun + 1st person singular suffix - by my holiness", "*ʾim-lᵉ-Dāwid*": "conditional particle + preposition + proper noun - if to David [oath formula]", "*ʾăkazzēb*": "verb, piel imperfect 1st person singular - I will lie" }, "variants": { "*ʾAḥat*": "one thing/once", "*nišbaʿtî*": "I have sworn/taken oath", "*bᵉ-qodšî*": "by my holiness/by my sanctuary", "*ʾim-lᵉ-Dāwid ʾăkazzēb*": "oath formula meaning 'I will not lie to David'" } } 37 { "verseID": "Psalms.89.37", "source": "זַרְעוֹ לְעוֹלָם יִהְיֶה וְכִסְאוֹ כַשֶּׁמֶשׁ נֶגְדִּי", "text": "*Zarʿô* to-*ʿôlām* *yihyeh* and-*kisʾô* like-the-*šemeš* *negdî*", "grammar": { "*Zarʿô*": "noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his seed", "*lᵉ-ʿôlām*": "preposition + noun - forever", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be", "*wᵉ-kisʾô*": "conjunction + noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his throne", "*ka-ššemeš*": "preposition + definite article + noun - like the sun", "*negdî*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - before me" }, "variants": { "*Zarʿô*": "his seed/offspring/descendants", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternal/perpetuity", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/royal authority", "*šemeš*": "sun", "*negdî*": "before me/in my presence" } }
• 1 Kgs 8:25 : 25 { "verseID": "1 Kings.8.25", "source": "וְעַתָּ֞ה יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל שְׁ֠מֹר לְעַבְדְּךָ֨ דָוִ֤ד אָבִי֙ אֵת֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר דִּבַּ֤רְתָּ לּוֹ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר לֹא־יִכָּרֵ֨ת לְךָ֥ אִישׁ֙ מִלְּפָנַ֔י יֹשֵׁ֖ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל רַ֠ק אִם־יִשְׁמְר֨וּ בָנֶ֤יךָ אֶת־דַּרְכָּם֙ לָלֶ֣כֶת לְפָנַ֔י כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָלַ֖כְתָּ לְפָנָֽי׃", "text": "And now *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *šəmōr* to-*ʿaḇdəḵā* *Dāwiḏ* my father *ʾēṯ* which *dibbartā* to-him *lēmōr* not-*yikkārēṯ* to-you *ʾîš* from-before-me *yōšēḇ* on-*kissēʾ* *Yiśrāʾēl* only if-*yišmərû* *ḇāneḵā* *ʾeṯ*-*darkām* to *lāleḵeṯ* before-me as *hālaḵtā* before-me", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*šəmōr*": "qal imperative masculine singular - keep", "*ləʿaḇdəḵā*": "preposition + masculine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to your servant", "*Dāwiḏ*": "proper noun, masculine singular - David", "*ʾāḇî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular possessive suffix - my father", "*ʾēṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*dibbartā*": "piel perfect 2nd masculine singular - you spoke", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - to him", "*lēmōr*": "qal infinitive construct - saying", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yikkārēṯ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be cut off", "*ləḵā*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - to/for you", "*ʾîš*": "masculine singular noun - man", "*millp̄ānay*": "preposition + plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - from before me", "*yōšēḇ*": "qal participle masculine singular - sitting/dwelling", "*ʿal*": "preposition - on/upon", "*kissēʾ*": "masculine singular construct - throne of", "*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*raq*": "adverb - only", "*ʾim*": "conditional particle - if", "*yišmərû*": "qal imperfect 3rd masculine plural - they will keep", "*ḇāneḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*darkām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their way", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "qal infinitive construct - to walk", "*ləp̄ānay*": "preposition + plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - before me", "*kaʾăšer*": "compound preposition - just as", "*hālaḵtā*": "qal perfect 2nd masculine singular - you walked", "*ləp̄ānāy*": "preposition + plural noun + 1st person singular suffix - before me" }, "variants": { "*šəmōr*": "keep/preserve/fulfill", "*yikkārēṯ*": "will be cut off/removed/eliminated", "*ʾîš*": "man/person/descendant", "*yōšēḇ*": "sitting/dwelling/reigning", "*kissēʾ*": "throne/seat of authority", "*yišmərû*": "they will keep/observe/guard", "*darkām*": "their way/path/conduct", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "to walk/go/follow", "*hālaḵtā*": "you walked/lived/conducted yourself" } }
• 1 Chr 17:11-14 : 11 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.11", "source": "‫וְהָיָ֗ה כִּֽי־מָלְא֤וּ יָמֶ֙יךָ֙ לָלֶ֣כֶת עִם־אֲבֹתֶ֔יךָ וַהֲקִֽימוֹתִ֤י אֶֽת־זַרְעֲךָ֙ אַחֲרֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יִהְיֶ֖ה מִבָּנֶ֑יךָ וַהֲכִינוֹתִ֖י אֶת־מַלְכוּתֽוֹ׃ ‬", "text": "And *wəhāyāh* when-*mālʾû* *yāmeyḵā* *lāleḵeṯ* with-*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*, and *wahăqîmōṯî* *ʾeṯ*-*zarʿăḵā* *ʾaḥăreyḵā* who *yihyeh* from-*bāneyḵā*, and *wahăḵînōṯî* *ʾeṯ*-*malḵûṯô*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunctive waw + qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - and it will be", "*mālʾû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are fulfilled", "*yāmeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your days", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to go", "*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your fathers", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "consecutive perfect, 1st person singular - and I will raise up", "*zarʿăḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your seed", "*ʾaḥăreyḵā*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - after you", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*bāneyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your sons", "*wahăḵînōṯî*": "consecutive perfect, 1st person singular - and I will establish", "*malḵûṯô*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his kingdom" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be/happen/come to pass", "*mālʾû*": "they are fulfilled/completed/ended", "*lāleḵeṯ*": "to go/walk/depart", "*ʾăḇōṯeyḵā*": "your fathers/ancestors/forefathers", "*wahăqîmōṯî*": "and I will raise up/establish/confirm", "*zarʿăḵā*": "your seed/offspring/descendants", "*yihyeh*": "he will be/become/exist", "*wahăḵînōṯî*": "and I will establish/prepare/make firm", "*malḵûṯô*": "his kingdom/reign/royal power" } } 12 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.12", "source": "‫ה֥וּא יִבְנֶה־לִּ֖י בָּ֑יִת וְכֹנַנְתִּ֥י אֶת־כִּסְא֖וֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ ‬", "text": "*Hûʾ* *yiḇneh*-to-me *bāyiṯ*, and *wəḵōnantî* *ʾeṯ*-*kisʾô* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*Hûʾ*": "personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he", "*yiḇneh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will build", "*bāyiṯ*": "noun, masculine singular - house", "*wəḵōnantî*": "conjunctive waw + polel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will establish", "*kisʾô*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his throne", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever" }, "variants": { "*yiḇneh*": "he will build/construct/establish", "*bāyiṯ*": "house/dwelling/temple", "*wəḵōnantî*": "and I will establish/set up/make firm", "*kisʾô*": "his throne/seat of authority", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity" } } 13 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.13", "source": "‫אֲנִי֙ אֶֽהְיֶה־לּ֣וֹ לְאָ֔ב וְה֖וּא יִֽהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֑ן וְחַסְדִּי֙ לֹא־אָסִ֣יר מֵֽעִמּ֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר הֲסִיר֔וֹתִי מֵאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיָ֖ה לְפָנֶֽיךָ׃ ‬", "text": "*ʾĂnî* *ʾehyeh*-to-him to-*ʾāḇ*, and *wəhûʾ* *yihyeh*-to-me to-*bēn*. And *wəḥasdî* not-*ʾāsîr* from-*ʿimmô*, as which *hăsîrôṯî* from-whom *hāyāh* to-*pāneyḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĂnî*": "personal pronoun, 1st person singular - I", "*ʾehyeh*": "qal imperfect, 1st person singular - I will be", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - father", "*wəhûʾ*": "conjunctive waw + personal pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - and he", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will be", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - son", "*wəḥasdî*": "conjunctive waw + noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - and my lovingkindness", "*ʾāsîr*": "hiphil imperfect, 1st person singular - I will remove", "*ʿimmô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - from him", "*hăsîrôṯî*": "hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I removed", "*hāyāh*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he was", "*pāneyḵā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face/before you" }, "variants": { "*ʾehyeh*": "I will be/become/exist as", "*ʾāḇ*": "father/ancestor/originator", "*yihyeh*": "he will be/become/exist as", "*bēn*": "son/male child/descendant", "*wəḥasdî*": "and my lovingkindness/mercy/steadfast love", "*ʾāsîr*": "I will remove/take away/withdraw", "*hăsîrôṯî*": "I removed/took away/withdrew", "*pāneyḵā*": "your face/before you/in your presence" } } 14 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.14", "source": "‫וְהַֽעֲמַדְתִּ֛יהוּ בְּבֵיתִ֥י וּבְמַלְכוּתִ֖י עַד־הָעוֹלָ֑ם וְכִסְא֕וֹ יִהְיֶ֥ה נָכ֖וֹן עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃ ‬", "text": "And *wəhaʿămaḏtîhû* in-*bêṯî* and-in-*malḵûṯî* until-the-*ʿôlām*, and *wəḵisʾô* *yihyeh* *nāḵôn* until-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wəhaʿămaḏtîhû*": "conjunctive waw + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and I will set him", "*bêṯî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my house", "*malḵûṯî*": "noun, feminine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my kingdom", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*wəḵisʾô*": "conjunctive waw + noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his throne", "*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it will be", "*nāḵôn*": "niphal participle, masculine singular - established" }, "variants": { "*wəhaʿămaḏtîhû*": "and I will set him/establish him/cause him to stand", "*bêṯî*": "my house/my temple/my dwelling", "*malḵûṯî*": "my kingdom/my reign/my royal power", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*wəḵisʾô*": "and his throne/seat of authority", "*nāḵôn*": "established/firm/stable" } }
• 1 Chr 17:27 : 27 { "verseID": "1 Chronicles.17.27", "source": "‫וְעַתָּ֗ה הוֹאַ֙לְתָּ֙ לְבָרֵךְ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית עַבְדְּךָ֔ לִהְי֥וֹת לְעוֹלָ֖ם לְפָנֶ֑יךָ כִּֽי־אַתָּ֤ה יְהוָה֙ בֵּרַ֔כְתָּ וּמְבֹרָ֖ךְ לְעוֹלָֽם׃ פ ‬", "text": "And-*wəʿattāh* *hôʾaltā* *ləḇārēḵ* *ʾeṯ*-*bêṯ* *ʿaḇdəḵā*, *lihyôṯ* to-*ʿôlām* before-*pāneyḵā*; for-*ʾattāh* *YHWH* *bēraḵtā*, and *məḇōrāḵ* to-*ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wəʿattāh*": "conjunctive waw + adverb - and now", "*hôʾaltā*": "hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have been pleased", "*ləḇārēḵ*": "preposition + piel infinitive construct - to bless", "*bêṯ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of", "*ʿaḇdəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your servant", "*lihyôṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to be", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - forever", "*pāneyḵā*": "noun, common plural construct + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your face", "*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun, 2nd masculine singular - you", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*bēraḵtā*": "piel perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have blessed", "*məḇōrāḵ*": "pual participle, masculine singular - blessed" }, "variants": { "*hôʾaltā*": "you have been pleased/willing/determined", "*ləḇārēḵ*": "to bless/benefit/favor", "*bêṯ*": "house/family/dynasty", "*lihyôṯ*": "to be/become/exist", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/perpetuity", "*pāneyḵā*": "your face/before you/in your presence", "*bēraḵtā*": "you have blessed/favored/enriched", "*məḇōrāḵ*": "blessed/favored/celebrated" } }
• Isa 9:7 : 7 { "verseID": "Isaiah.9.7", "source": "דָּבָ֛ר שָׁלַ֥ח אֲדֹנָ֖י בְּיַעֲקֹ֑ב וְנָפַ֖ל בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃", "text": "*Dāḇār* *šālaḥ* *ʾăḏōnāy* in *yaʿăqōḇ* and it *nāp̄al* in *yiśrāʾēl*.", "grammar": { "*Dāḇār*": "noun, masculine, singular, absolute - word", "*šālaḥ*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - he sent", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine, singular - Lord/my Lord", "*yaʿăqōḇ*": "proper noun - Jacob", "*nāp̄al*": "verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - it fell", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel" }, "variants": { "*Dāḇār*": "word/speech/matter/thing", "*šālaḥ*": "sent/stretched out/let loose", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "Lord/my Lord/master", "*nāp̄al*": "fell/descended/happened" } }
• Jer 35:19 : 19 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.35.19", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֛ר יְהוָ֥ה צְבָא֖וֹת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לֹֽא־יִכָּרֵ֨ת אִ֜ישׁ לְיוֹנָדָ֧ב בֶּן־רֵכָ֛ב עֹמֵ֥ד לְפָנַ֖י כָּל־הַיָּמִֽים׃ פ", "text": "Therefore thus *ʾāmar* *yhwh* *ṣĕbāʾôt* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl* not-*yikkārēt* *ʾîš* to-*yônādāb* son of-*rēkāb* *ʿōmēd* before-me all-the days.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "perfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular - he has said", "*yhwh*": "divine name - YHWH/LORD", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "noun, masculine plural - hosts", "*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of", "*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel", "*yikkārēt*": "imperfect verb, 3rd person masculine singular, passive (Niphal) - he will be cut off", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*yônādāb*": "proper noun - Jonadab", "*rēkāb*": "proper noun - Rechab", "*ʿōmēd*": "participle, masculine singular - standing", "*pānay*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my face/presence" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*yikkārēt*": "he will be cut off/fail/cease", "*ʾîš*": "man/descendant/representative", "*ʿōmēd*": "standing/serving/ministering", "*pānay*": "my face/presence/before me" } }
• Luke 1:32-33 : 32 { "verseID": "Luke.1.32", "source": "Οὗτος ἔσται μέγας, καὶ Υἱὸς Ὑψίστου κληθήσεται: καὶ δώσει αὐτῷ Κύριος ὁ Θεὸς τὸν θρόνον Δαυίδ τοῦ πατρὸς αὐτοῦ:", "text": "This one *estai* *megas*, and *Huios* of *Hypsistou* *klēthēsetai*: and *dōsei* to him *Kyrios* the *Theos* the *thronon* of *David* the *patros* of him:", "grammar": { "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great", "*Huios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Son", "*Hypsistou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Highest/Most High", "*klēthēsetai*": "future, passive, indicative, 3rd singular - will be called", "*dōsei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - will give", "*Kyrios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Lord", "*Theos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - God", "*thronon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - throne", "*patros*": "genitive, masculine, singular - father" }, "variants": { "*megas*": "great/important/mighty", "*Hypsistou*": "Highest/Most High", "*thronon*": "throne/seat of power" } } 33 { "verseID": "Luke.1.33", "source": "Καὶ βασιλεύσει ἐπὶ τὸν οἶκον Ἰακὼβ εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνας· καὶ τῆς βασιλείας αὐτοῦ οὐκ ἔσται τέλος.", "text": "And *basileusei* over the *oikon* of *Iakōb* into the *aiōnas*; and of the *basileias* of him not *estai* *telos*.", "grammar": { "*basileusei*": "future, active, indicative, 3rd singular - he will reign", "*oikon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - house/household", "*Iakōb*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Jacob", "*aiōnas*": "accusative, masculine, plural - ages/eternities", "*basileias*": "genitive, feminine, singular - kingdom", "*estai*": "future, middle, indicative, 3rd singular - will be", "*telos*": "nominative, neuter, singular - end" }, "variants": { "*basileusei*": "will reign/rule as king", "*oikon*": "house/household/family/lineage", "*aiōnas*": "ages/eternities/forever", "*basileias*": "kingdom/reign/rule", "*telos*": "end/conclusion/termination" } }
• 2 Sam 3:29 : 29 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.3.29", "source": "יָחֻ֙לוּ֙ עַל־רֹ֣אשׁ יוֹאָ֔ב וְאֶ֖ל כָּל־בֵּ֣ית אָבִ֑יו וְֽאַל־יִכָּרֵ֣ת מִבֵּ֣ית יוֹאָ֡ב זָ֠ב וּמְצֹרָ֞ע וּמַחֲזִ֥יק בַּפֶּ֛לֶךְ וְנֹפֵ֥ל בַּחֶ֖רֶב וַחֲסַר־לָֽחֶם׃", "text": "*yāḥullû* upon *rōʾš* *yôʾāb* *wə-* to all *bêt* *ʾābîw* *wə-ʾal* *yikkārēt* from *bêt* *yôʾāb* *zāb* *û-məṣōrāʿ* *û-maḥăzîq* in *pelekh* *wə-nōpēl* in *ḥereb* *wa-ḥăsar* *lāḥem*", "grammar": { "*yāḥullû*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person plural - may they fall/rest/be", "*rōʾš*": "construct masculine singular - head of", "*yôʾāb*": "proper noun - Joab", "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*bêt*": "construct masculine singular - house of", "*ʾābîw*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his father", "*wə-ʾal*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*yikkārēt*": "Niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular jussive - may he be cut off", "*zāb*": "Qal participle masculine singular - one having a discharge", "*û-məṣōrāʿ*": "conjunction + Pual participle masculine singular - and one being leprous", "*û-maḥăzîq*": "conjunction + Hiphil participle masculine singular - and one holding", "*pelekh*": "noun masculine singular - staff/spindle/distaff", "*wə-nōpēl*": "conjunction + Qal participle masculine singular - and one falling", "*ḥereb*": "noun feminine singular - sword", "*wa-ḥăsar*": "conjunction + adjective masculine singular construct - and lacking of", "*lāḥem*": "noun masculine singular - bread/food" }, "variants": { "*yāḥullû*": "may they fall upon/rest upon/be upon", "*pelekh*": "spindle/distaff/crutch", "*ḥăsar*": "lacking/needy of", "*zāb*": "one having an issue/discharge (ceremonially unclean condition)" } }
• 2 Sam 7:14-16 : 14 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.14", "source": "אֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶה־לּ֣וֹ לְאָ֔ב וְה֖וּא יִהְיֶה־לִּ֣י לְבֵ֑ן אֲשֶׁר֙ בְּהַ֣עֲוֺת֔וֹ וְהֹֽכַחְתִּיו֙ בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט אֲנָשִׁ֔ים וּבְנִגְעֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י אָדָֽם׃", "text": "*ʾĂnî* *ʾehyeh-lô* for *ʾāḇ*, and *hûʾ* *yihyeh-lî* for *bēn*. When *bahaʿăwōṯô*, and *wəhōḵaḥtîw* with *šēḇeṭ* *ʾănāšîm* and with *niḡʿê* *bənê* *ʾāḏām*.", "grammar": { "*ʾĂnî*": "pronoun, 1st person singular - 'I'", "*ʾehyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 1st person singular - 'I will be'", "*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'to him'", "*ʾāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - 'father'", "*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - 'he'", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'he will be'", "*lî*": "preposition with 1st person singular suffix - 'to me'", "*bēn*": "noun, masculine singular - 'son'", "*bahaʿăwōṯô*": "preposition + verb, hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'in his committing iniquity'", "*wəhōḵaḥtîw*": "waw-consecutive + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - 'and I will chasten him'", "*šēḇeṭ*": "noun, masculine singular construct - 'rod of'", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - 'men'", "*niḡʿê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'strokes/plagues of'", "*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - 'sons of'", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'mankind/Adam'" }, "variants": { "*bahaʿăwōṯô*": "in his committing iniquity/when he does wrong/if he sins", "*wəhōḵaḥtîw*": "and I will chasten him/and I will correct him/and I will discipline him", "*šēḇeṭ*": "rod/staff/scepter/tribe", "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/mankind/people", "*niḡʿê*": "strokes/plagues/afflictions/punishments" } } 15 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.15", "source": "וְחַסְדִּ֖י לֹא־יָס֣וּר מִמֶּ֑נּוּ כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר הֲסִרֹ֙תִי֙ מֵעִ֣ם שָׁא֔וּל אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֲסִרֹ֖תִי מִלְּפָנֶֽיךָ׃", "text": "And *ḥasdî* *lōʾ-yāsûr* from him, *kaʾăšer* *hăsirōṯî* from with *šāʾûl* whom *hăsirōṯî* from *millə̄pāneyḵā*.", "grammar": { "*ḥasdî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix - 'my lovingkindness'", "*lōʾ-yāsûr*": "negative particle + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'will not depart'", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - 'as/like'", "*hăsirōṯî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - 'I removed'", "*šāʾûl*": "proper noun - 'Saul'", "*millə̄pāneyḵā*": "preposition + preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'from before you'" }, "variants": { "*ḥasdî*": "my lovingkindness/my covenant faithfulness/my mercy/my steadfast love", "*lōʾ-yāsûr*": "will not depart/will not be removed/will not turn away", "*hăsirōṯî*": "I removed/I took away/I put away", "*millə̄pāneyḵā*": "from before you/from your presence/from your face" } } 16 { "verseID": "2 Samuel.7.16", "source": "וְנֶאְמַ֨ן בֵּיתְךָ֧ וּמַֽמְלַכְתְּךָ֛ עַד־עוֹלָ֖ם לְפָנֶ֑יךָ כִּֽסְאֲךָ֔ יִהְיֶ֥ה נָכ֖וֹן עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃", "text": "And *wəneʾman* *bêṯəḵā* and *mamlaḵtəḵā* until *ʿôlām* before you; *kisʾăḵā* *yihyeh* *nāḵôn* until *ʿôlām*.", "grammar": { "*wəneʾman*": "waw-consecutive + verb, niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'and will be established'", "*bêṯəḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your house'", "*mamlaḵtəḵā*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your kingdom'", "*ʿôlām*": "noun, masculine singular - 'forever/eternity'", "*lǝpāneyḵā*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'before you'", "*kisʾăḵā*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd masculine singular suffix - 'your throne'", "*yihyeh*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - 'will be'", "*nāḵôn*": "verb, niphal participle, masculine singular - 'established/firm'" }, "variants": { "*wəneʾman*": "and will be established/and will be confirmed/and will be made sure", "*ʿôlām*": "forever/eternity/indefinite futurity", "*lǝpāneyḵā*": "before you/in your presence", "*nāḵôn*": "established/firm/secure/steadfast" } }