2 Chr 29:1-9 : 1 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.1",
"source": "יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מָלַ֗ךְ בֶּן־עֶשְׂרִ֤ים וְחָמֵשׁ֙ שָׁנָ֔ה וְעֶשְׂרִ֤ים וָתֵ֙שַׁע֙ שָׁנָ֔ה מָלַ֖ךְ בִּירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וְשֵׁ֣ם אִמּ֔וֹ אֲבִיָּ֖ה בַּת־זְכַרְיָֽהוּ",
"text": "*Yəḥizqiyyāhū* *mālak* *ben*-*ʿeśrîm* *wə*-*ḥāmēš* *šānāh* *wə*-*ʿeśrîm* *wā*-*tēšaʿ* *šānāh* *mālak* in-*Yərūšālāim* and-*šēm* *ʾimmô* *ʾĂbiyyāh* *bat*-*Zəkaryāhū*",
"grammar": {
"*Yəḥizqiyyāhū*": "proper name, masculine singular - Hezekiah",
"*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned/became king",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "number, plural - twenty",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ḥāmēš*": "number, feminine singular - five",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿeśrîm*": "number, plural - twenty",
"*wā*": "conjunction with definite article - and the",
"*tēšaʿ*": "number, feminine singular - nine",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*mālak*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he reigned",
"*Yərūšālāim*": "proper noun, location - Jerusalem",
"*šēm*": "noun, masculine singular construct - name of",
"*ʾimmô*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his mother",
"*ʾĂbiyyāh*": "proper name, feminine singular - Abijah",
"*bat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - daughter of",
"*Zəkaryāhū*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zechariah"
},
"variants": {
"*mālak*": "reigned/became king/ruled",
"*ben*": "son of/at the age of",
"*šānāh*": "year/years (age)"
}
}
2 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.2",
"source": "וַיַּ֥עַשׂ הַיָּשָׁ֖ר בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֖ה דָּוִ֥יד אָבִֽיו",
"text": "*wa*-*yaʿaś* *ha*-*yāšār* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH* according-to-all that-*ʿāśāh* *Dāwid* *ʾābîw*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yaʿaś*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he did",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*yāšār*": "adjective, masculine singular - right/straight/upright",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of/in the sight of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*kə*": "preposition - according to/like",
"*kōl*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of/entirety of",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which",
"*ʿāśāh*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - did/made",
"*Dāwid*": "proper name, masculine singular - David",
"*ʾābîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his father"
},
"variants": {
"*yāšār*": "upright/right/pleasing",
"*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight/presence"
}
}
3 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.3",
"source": "ה֣וּא בַשָּׁנָה֩ הָרִאשׁוֹנָ֨ה לְמָלְכ֜וֹ בַּחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֗וֹן פָּתַ֛ח אֶת־דַּלְת֥וֹת בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה וַֽיְחַזְּקֵֽם",
"text": "*hûʾ* in-*ha*-*šānāh* *hā*-*riʾšônāh* to-*mālkô* in-*ha*-*ḥōdeš* *hā*-*riʾšôn* *pātaḥ* *ʾet*-*daltôt* *bêt*-*YHWH* *wa*-*yəḥazzəqēm*",
"grammar": {
"*hûʾ*": "pronoun, 3rd masculine singular - he",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the",
"*šānāh*": "noun, feminine singular - year",
"*hā*": "definite article - the",
"*riʾšônāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - first",
"*lə*": "preposition - to/for",
"*mālkô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his reign",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the",
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - month",
"*hā*": "definite article - the",
"*riʾšôn*": "adjective, masculine singular - first",
"*pātaḥ*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he opened",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*daltôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - doors of",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yəḥazzəqēm*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and he strengthened/repaired them"
},
"variants": {
"*riʾšônāh*": "first/beginning",
"*mālkô*": "his reign/his kingship",
"*pātaḥ*": "opened/unlocked",
"*yəḥazzəqēm*": "strengthened them/repaired them/reinforced them"
}
}
4 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.4",
"source": "וַיָּבֵ֥א אֶת־הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְאֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֑ם וַיַּֽאַסְפֵ֖ם לִרְח֥וֹב הַמִּזְרָֽח",
"text": "*wa*-*yābēʾ* *ʾet*-*ha*-*kōhănîm* *wə*-*ʾet*-*ha*-*ləwiyyim* *wa*-*yaʾaspēm* to-*rəḥôb* *ha*-*mizrāḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yābēʾ*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he brought",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural - priests",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*ləwiyyim*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yaʾaspēm*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive - and he gathered them",
"*lə*": "preposition - to/for",
"*rəḥôb*": "noun, masculine singular construct - open square/broad place",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*mizrāḥ*": "noun, masculine singular - east"
},
"variants": {
"*yābēʾ*": "brought/caused to come",
"*yaʾaspēm*": "gathered them/assembled them",
"*rəḥôb*": "square/broad place/plaza"
}
}
5 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.5",
"source": "וַיֹּ֥אמֶר לָהֶ֖ם שְׁמָע֣וּנִי הַלְוִיִּ֑ם עַתָּ֣ה הִֽתְקַדְּשׁ֗וּ וְקַדְּשׁוּ֙ אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיכֶ֔ם וְהוֹצִ֥יאוּ אֶת־הַנִּדָּ֖ה מִן־הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ",
"text": "*wa*-*yōʾmer* to-them *šimʿûnî* *ha*-*ləwiyyim* *ʿattāh* *hitqaddəšû* *wə*-*qaddəšû* *ʾet*-*bêt* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *ʾăbōtêkem* *wə*-*hôṣîʾû* *ʾet*-*ha*-*niddāh* from-*ha*-*qōdeš*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yōʾmer*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said",
"*šimʿûnî*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine plural with 1st person singular suffix - hear me",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*ləwiyyim*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites",
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*hitqaddəšû*": "verb, hithpael imperative, masculine plural - consecrate yourselves",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*qaddəšû*": "verb, piel imperative, masculine plural - sanctify/consecrate",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*ʾăbōtêkem*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your fathers",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hôṣîʾû*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring out/remove",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*niddāh*": "noun, feminine singular - impurity/uncleanness",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy place/sanctuary"
},
"variants": {
"*hitqaddəšû*": "consecrate yourselves/purify yourselves/make yourselves holy",
"*qaddəšû*": "sanctify/consecrate/purify",
"*niddāh*": "impurity/filth/uncleanness/menstrual impurity",
"*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary/holy thing"
}
}
6 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.6",
"source": "כִּֽי־מָעֲל֣וּ אֲבֹתֵ֗ינוּ וְעָשׂ֥וּ הָרַ֛ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה־אֱלֹהֵ֖ינוּ וַיַּֽעַזְבֻ֑הוּ וַיַּסֵּ֧בּוּ פְנֵיהֶ֛ם מִמִּשְׁכַּ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה וַיִּתְּנוּ־עֹֽרֶף",
"text": "For-*māʿălû* *ʾăbōtênû* *wə*-*ʿāśû* *hā*-*raʿ* in-*ʿênê* *YHWH*-*ʾĕlōhênû* *wa*-*yaʿazbūhû* *wa*-*yassēbbû* *pənêhem* from-*miškkan* *YHWH* *wa*-*yittənû*-*ʿōrep*",
"grammar": {
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*māʿălû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they acted unfaithfully/trespassed",
"*ʾăbōtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our fathers",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿāśû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they did",
"*hā*": "definite article - the",
"*raʿ*": "adjective, masculine singular - evil/bad",
"*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of/in the sight of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our God",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yaʿazbūhû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix with waw consecutive - and they forsook him",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yassēbbû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they turned",
"*pənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their faces",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*miškkan*": "noun, masculine singular construct - dwelling place of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yittənû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they gave",
"*ʿōrep*": "noun, masculine singular - back/neck"
},
"variants": {
"*māʿălû*": "acted unfaithfully/trespassed/betrayed",
"*raʿ*": "evil/wickedness/badness",
"*yaʿazbūhû*": "forsook him/abandoned him",
"*yassēbbû*": "turned away/turned around",
"*miškkan*": "dwelling place/tabernacle/residence",
"*yittənû*-*ʿōrep*": "turned their backs/showed contempt (idiom)"
}
}
7 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.7",
"source": "גַּ֣ם סָֽגְר֞וּ דַּלְת֣וֹת הָאוּלָ֗ם וַיְכַבּוּ֙ אֶת־הַנֵּר֔וֹת וּקְטֹ֖רֶת לֹ֣א הִקְטִ֑ירוּ וְעֹלָה֙ לֹא־הֶעֱל֣וּ בַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ לֵאלֹהֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל",
"text": "Also *sāgərû* *daltôt* *hā*-*ʾûlām* *wa*-*yəkabbû* *ʾet*-*ha*-*nērôt* *û*-*qəṭōret* not *hiqṭîrû* *wə*-*ʿōlāh* not-*heʿĕlû* in-*ha*-*qōdeš* to-*ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*gam*": "adverb - also/moreover",
"*sāgərû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they shut",
"*daltôt*": "noun, feminine plural construct - doors of",
"*hā*": "definite article - the",
"*ʾûlām*": "noun, masculine singular - porch/vestibule",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yəkabbû*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they extinguished",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*nērôt*": "noun, masculine plural - lamps",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*qəṭōret*": "noun, feminine singular - incense",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*hiqṭîrû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they offered/burned",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*heʿĕlû*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 3rd common plural - they offered up",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the",
"*qōdeš*": "noun, masculine singular - holy place/sanctuary",
"*lə*": "preposition - to",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel"
},
"variants": {
"*sāgərû*": "shut/closed/locked",
"*ʾûlām*": "porch/vestibule/portico",
"*yəkabbû*": "extinguished/put out",
"*hiqṭîrû*": "offered incense/burned",
"*heʿĕlû*": "offered up/brought up",
"*qōdeš*": "holy place/sanctuary"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.8",
"source": "וַיְהִי֙ קֶ֣צֶף יְהוָ֔ה עַל־יְהוּדָ֖ה וִירוּשָׁלָ֑͏ִם וַיִּתְּנֵ֤ם *לזועה **לְזַֽעֲוָה֙ לְשַׁמָּ֣ה וְלִשְׁרֵקָ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר אַתֶּ֥ם רֹאִ֖ים בְּעֵינֵיכֶֽם",
"text": "*wa*-*yəhî* *qeṣep* *YHWH* upon-*Yəhûdāh* and-*Yərūšālāim* *wa*-*yittənēm* to-*zəʿăwāh* to-*šammāh* and-to-*šərēqāh* as-that you *rōʾîm* with-*ʿênêkem*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yəhî*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with waw consecutive - and there was",
"*qeṣep*": "noun, masculine singular construct - wrath of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - upon/against",
"*Yəhûdāh*": "proper name - Judah",
"*wî*": "conjunction - and",
"*Yərūšālāim*": "proper name - Jerusalem",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yittənēm*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive - and he gave them",
"*lə*": "preposition - to/for",
"*zəʿăwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - horror/terror",
"*lə*": "preposition - to/for",
"*šammāh*": "noun, feminine singular - devastation/astonishment",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*li*": "preposition - to/for",
"*šərēqāh*": "noun, feminine singular - hissing/derision",
"*ka*": "preposition - as/like",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which",
"*ʾattem*": "pronoun, 2nd masculine plural - you",
"*rōʾîm*": "verb, qal participle, masculine plural - seeing",
"*bə*": "preposition - with/in",
"*ʿênêkem*": "noun, feminine dual with 2nd masculine plural suffix - your eyes"
},
"variants": {
"*qeṣep*": "wrath/anger/indignation",
"*yittənēm*": "gave them/made them/placed them",
"*zəʿăwāh*": "horror/terror/object of trembling",
"*šammāh*": "devastation/astonishment/desolation",
"*šərēqāh*": "hissing/derision/object of scorn"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.9",
"source": "וְהִנֵּ֛ה נָפְל֥וּ אֲבוֹתֵ֖ינוּ בֶּחָ֑רֶב וּבָנֵ֨ינוּ וּבְנוֹתֵ֧ינוּ וְנָשֵׁ֛ינוּ בַּשְּׁבִ֖י עַל־זֹֽאת",
"text": "And-*hinnēh* *nāpəlû* *ʾăbôtênû* by-*ḥāreb* *û*-*bānênû* *û*-*bənôtênû* *wə*-*nāšênû* in-*ha*-*šəbî* on-*zōʾt*",
"grammar": {
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold",
"*nāpəlû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they fell",
"*ʾăbôtênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our fathers",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - by the",
"*ḥāreb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*bānênû*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our sons",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*bənôtênû*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our daughters",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*nāšênû*": "noun, feminine plural with 1st common plural suffix - our wives",
"*ba*": "preposition with definite article - in the",
"*šəbî*": "noun, masculine singular - captivity",
"*ʿal*": "preposition - on/because of",
"*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this"
},
"variants": {
"*nāpəlû*": "fell/died",
"*ḥāreb*": "sword/warfare",
"*šəbî*": "captivity/exile",
"*ʿal*-*zōʾt*": "because of this/on account of this"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.10",
"source": "עַתָּה֙ עִם־לְבָבִ֔י לִכְר֣וֹת בְּרִ֔ית לַיהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְיָשֹׁ֥ב מִמֶּ֖נּוּ חֲר֥וֹן אַפּֽוֹ",
"text": "Now with-*ləbābî* to-*likrôt* *bərît* with-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhê* *Yiśrāʾēl* *wə*-*yāšōb* from-us *ḥărôn* *ʾappô*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*ʿim*": "preposition - with",
"*ləbābî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st common singular suffix - my heart",
"*li*": "preposition - to",
"*likrôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to cut/make",
"*bərît*": "noun, feminine singular - covenant",
"*la*": "preposition - to/with",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - God of",
"*Yiśrāʾēl*": "proper name - Israel",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*yāšōb*": "verb, qal imperfect jussive, 3rd masculine singular - may he turn back",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*mennû*": "1st common plural suffix - us",
"*ḥărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - burning of",
"*ʾappô*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his anger/nostrils"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿim*-*ləbābî*": "with my heart/in my heart/it is my intention",
"*likrôt* *bərît*": "to make a covenant/to cut a covenant (idiom)",
"*yāšōb*": "may turn back/may return/may cease",
"*ḥărôn* *ʾappô*": "his burning anger/his fierce wrath (idiom)"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.11",
"source": "בָּנַ֕י עַתָּ֖ה אַל־תִּשָּׁל֑וּ כִּֽי־בָכֶ֞ם בָּחַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה לַעֲמֹ֤ד לְפָנָיו֙ לְשָׁ֣רְת֔וֹ וְלִהְי֥וֹת ל֖וֹ מְשָׁרְתִ֥ים וּמַקְטִרִֽים",
"text": "*bānay* *ʿattāh* not-*tiššālû* for-in-you *bāḥar* *YHWH* to-*laʿămōd* before-him to-*ləšārətô* and-to-*lihyôt* to-him *məšārətîm* and-*maqṭirîm*",
"grammar": {
"*bānay*": "noun, masculine plural with 1st common singular suffix - my sons",
"*ʿattāh*": "adverb - now",
"*ʾal*": "negative particle (with jussive) - do not",
"*tiššālû*": "verb, niphal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural jussive - be negligent",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*bā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine plural suffix - in you",
"*kem*": "2nd masculine plural suffix - you",
"*bāḥar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - he chose",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*la*": "preposition - to",
"*laʿămōd*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to stand",
"*lə*": "preposition - before",
"*pānāyw*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his face",
"*lə*": "preposition - to",
"*ləšārətô*": "verb, piel infinitive construct with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to serve him",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*li*": "preposition - to",
"*lihyôt*": "verb, qal infinitive construct - to be",
"*lô*": "preposition with 3rd masculine singular suffix - to him",
"*məšārətîm*": "verb, piel participle, masculine plural - ministers/servants",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*maqṭirîm*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine plural - those who burn incense/offer sacrifices"
},
"variants": {
"*tiššālû*": "be negligent/be lax/be careless",
"*bāḥar*": "chose/selected/elected",
"*laʿămōd* *lə*-*pānāyw*": "to stand before him/to serve in his presence",
"*ləšārətô*": "to serve him/to minister to him",
"*məšārətîm*": "ministers/servants/attendants",
"*maqṭirîm*": "those who burn incense/those who offer sacrifices"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.12",
"source": "וַיָּקֻ֣מוּ הַ֠לְוִיִּם מַ֣חַת בֶּן־עֲמָשַׂ֞י וְיוֹאֵ֣ל בֶּן־עֲזַרְיָהוּ֮ מִן־בְּנֵ֣י הַקְּהָתִי֒ וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִ֔י קִ֚ישׁ בֶּן־עַבְדִּ֔י וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּ בֶּן־יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל וּמִן־הַגֵּ֣רְשֻׁנִּ֔י יוֹאָח֙ בֶּן־זִמָּ֔ה וְעֵ֖דֶן בֶּן־יוֹאָֽח",
"text": "*wa*-*yāqūmû* *ha*-*ləwiyyim* *Maḥat* *ben*-*ʿĂmāśay* *wə*-*Yôʾēl* *ben*-*ʿĂzaryāhû* from-*bənê* *ha*-*Qəhātî* and-from-*bənê* *Mərārî* *Qîš* *ben*-*ʿAbdî* *wa*-*ʿĂzaryāhû* *ben*-*Yəhallelʾēl* and-from-*ha*-*Gēršunnî* *Yôʾāḥ* *ben*-*Zimmāh* *wə*-*ʿĒden* *ben*-*Yôʾāḥ*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yāqūmû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they arose",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*ləwiyyim*": "noun, masculine plural - Levites",
"*Maḥat*": "proper name, masculine singular - Mahath",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʿĂmāśay*": "proper name, masculine singular - Amasai",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*Yôʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joel",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Azariah",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*Qəhātî*": "proper name, gentlic singular - Kohathites",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Mərārî*": "proper name - Merari",
"*Qîš*": "proper name, masculine singular - Kish",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*ʿAbdî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Abdi",
"*wa*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿĂzaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Azariah",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*Yəhallelʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehallelel",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*Gēršunnî*": "proper name, gentlic singular - Gershonites",
"*Yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*Zimmāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zimmah",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿĒden*": "proper name, masculine singular - Eden",
"*ben*": "noun, masculine singular construct - son of",
"*Yôʾāḥ*": "proper name, masculine singular - Joah"
},
"variants": {
"*yāqūmû*": "arose/stood up/came forward"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.13",
"source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵי֙ אֱלִ֣יצָפָ֔ן שִׁמְרִ֖י *ויעואל **וִיעִיאֵ֑ל וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י אָסָ֔ף זְכַרְיָ֖הוּ וּמַתַּנְיָֽהוּ",
"text": "and-from-*bənê* *ʾĔlîṣāpān* *Šimrî* *wî*-*Yəʿîʾēl* and-from-*bənê* *ʾĀsāp* *Zəkaryāhû* *û*-*Mattanyāhû*",
"grammar": {
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ʾĔlîṣāpān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Elizaphan",
"*Šimrî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shimri",
"*wî*": "conjunction - and",
"*Yəʿîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jeiel",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ʾĀsāp*": "proper name, masculine singular - Asaph",
"*Zəkaryāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Zechariah",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*Mattanyāhû*": "proper name, masculine singular - Mattaniah"
},
"variants": {}
}
14 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.14",
"source": "וּמִן־בְּנֵ֥י הֵימָ֖ן *יחואל **יְחִיאֵ֣ל וְשִׁמְעִ֑י ס וּמִן־בְּנֵ֣י יְדוּת֔וּן שְׁמַֽעְיָ֖ה וְעֻזִּיאֵֽל",
"text": "and-from-*bənê* *Hêmān* *Yəḥîʾēl* *wə*-*Šimʿî* and-from-*bənê* *Yədûtûn* *Šəmaʿyāh* *wə*-*ʿUzzîʾēl*",
"grammar": {
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Hêmān*": "proper name, masculine singular - Heman",
"*Yəḥîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jehiel",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*Šimʿî*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shimei",
"*û*": "conjunction - and",
"*min*": "preposition - from",
"*bənê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*Yədûtûn*": "proper name, masculine singular - Jeduthun",
"*Šəmaʿyāh*": "proper name, masculine singular - Shemaiah",
"*wə*": "conjunction - and",
"*ʿUzzîʾēl*": "proper name, masculine singular - Uzziel"
},
"variants": {}
}
15 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.15",
"source": "וַיַּֽאַסְפ֤וּ אֶת־אֲחֵיהֶם֙ וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ כְמִצְוַת־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה לְטַהֵ֖ר בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה",
"text": "*wa*-*yaʾaspû* *ʾet*-*ʾăḥêhem* *wa*-*yitqaddəšû* *wa*-*yābōʾû* as-*miṣwat*-*ha*-*melek* in-*dibrê* *YHWH* to-*ləṭahēr* *bêt* *YHWH*",
"grammar": {
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yaʾaspû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they gathered",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*ʾăḥêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their brothers",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yitqaddəšû*": "verb, hithpael imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they consecrated themselves",
"*wa*": "conjunction with consecutive imperfect - and then",
"*yābōʾû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive - and they came",
"*kə*": "preposition - according to",
"*miṣwat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - commandment of",
"*ha*": "definite article - the",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular - king",
"*bə*": "preposition - by/with",
"*dibrê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - words of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*lə*": "preposition - to",
"*ləṭahēr*": "verb, piel infinitive construct - to cleanse",
"*bêt*": "noun, masculine singular construct - house of",
"*YHWH*": "proper name - Yahweh/the LORD"
},
"variants": {
"*yaʾaspû*": "gathered/assembled",
"*yitqaddəšû*": "consecrated themselves/purified themselves/sanctified themselves",
"*bə*-*dibrê* *YHWH*": "by the words of YHWH/according to the commands of YHWH",
"*ləṭahēr*": "to cleanse/to purify"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.16",
"source": "וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ הַ֠כֹּהֲנִים לִפְנִ֣ימָה בֵית־יְהוָה֮ לְטַהֵר֒ וַיּוֹצִ֗יאוּ אֵ֤ת כָּל־הַטֻּמְאָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֤ר מָֽצְאוּ֙ בְּהֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לַחֲצַ֖ר בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַֽיְקַבְּלוּ֙ הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהוֹצִ֥יא לְנַֽחַל־קִדְר֖וֹן חֽוּצָה׃",
"text": "And *bōʾ* the *kōhănîm* to inside *bêt*-*YHWH* to *ṭāhēr*, and *yāṣāʾ* *ʾēt* all-the-*ṭumʾâ* which *māṣāʾ* in-*hêkāl* *YHWH* to-*ḥāṣēr* *bêt*-*YHWH*; and *qābal* the-*lĕwiyyîm* to-*yāṣāʾ* to-*naḥal*-*qidrôn* outside.",
"grammar": {
"*bōʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'came in'",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'",
"*bêt*-*YHWH*": "construct state - 'house of YHWH'",
"*ṭāhēr*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to cleanse/purify'",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'brought out'",
"*ʾēt*": "direct object marker",
"*ṭumʾâ*": "noun feminine singular - 'uncleanness/impurity'",
"*māṣāʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person plural - 'they found'",
"*hêkāl*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'temple of'",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'court of'",
"*qābal*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'received'",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to carry out'"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾ*": "came in, entered",
"*ṭāhēr*": "cleanse, purify",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "brought out, removed",
"*ṭumʾâ*": "uncleanness, impurity, defilement",
"*māṣāʾ*": "found, discovered",
"*hêkāl*": "temple, palace, main sanctuary",
"*ḥāṣēr*": "court, courtyard, enclosure",
"*qābal*": "received, took, accepted",
"*yāṣāʾ*": "to carry out, to remove"
}
}
17 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.17",
"source": "וַ֠יָּחֵלּוּ בְּאֶחָ֞ד לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁוֹן֮ לְקַדֵּשׁ֒ וּבְי֧וֹם שְׁמוֹנָ֣ה לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ בָּ֚אוּ לְאוּלָ֣ם יְהוָ֔ה וַיְקַדְּשׁ֥וּ אֶת־בֵּית־יְהוָ֖ה לְיָמִ֣ים שְׁמוֹנָ֑ה וּבְי֨וֹם שִׁשָּׁ֥ה עָשָׂ֛ר לַחֹ֥דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֖וֹן כִּלּֽוּ׃",
"text": "And *ḥālal* on-first to-*ḥōdeš* the-*rīʾšôn* to-*qādaš*, and-on-day eight to-the-*ḥōdeš* *bōʾ* to-*ʾûlām* *YHWH* and *qādaš* *ʾet*-*bêt*-*YHWH* for-days eight; and-on-day sixteen to-*ḥōdeš* the-*rīʾšôn* *kālâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ḥālal*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they began'",
"*ḥōdeš*": "noun masculine singular - 'month'",
"*rīʾšôn*": "adjective masculine singular with definite article - 'the first'",
"*qādaš*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to sanctify/consecrate'",
"*bōʾ*": "Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they came'",
"*ʾûlām*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'porch/vestibule of'",
"*qādaš*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they sanctified'",
"*bêt*-*YHWH*": "construct state - 'house of YHWH'",
"*kālâ*": "Piel perfect 3rd person common plural - 'they finished'"
},
"variants": {
"*ḥālal*": "began, started",
"*ḥōdeš*": "month, new moon",
"*rīʾšôn*": "first, primary, chief",
"*qādaš*": "sanctify, consecrate, make holy",
"*bōʾ*": "came, entered",
"*ʾûlām*": "porch, vestibule, entrance hall",
"*kālâ*": "finished, completed, ended"
}
}
18 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.18",
"source": "וַיָּב֤וֹאוּ פְנִ֙ימָה֙ אֶל־חִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ טִהַ֖רְנוּ אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה אֶת־מִזְבַּ֤ח הָעוֹלָה֙ וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְאֶת־שֻׁלְחַ֥ן הַֽמַּעֲרֶ֖כֶת וְאֶת־כָּל־כֵּלָֽיו׃",
"text": "And *bōʾ* inside to-*ḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek*, and *ʾāmar*: '*ṭāhēr*-we *ʾēt*-all-*bêt* *YHWH*, *ʾēt*-*mizbēaḥ* the-*ʿôlâ* and-*ʾēt*-all-*kēlîm*-its, and-*ʾēt*-*šulḥān* the-*maʿăreket* and-*ʾēt*-all-*kēlîm*-its'.",
"grammar": {
"*bōʾ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they came'",
"*ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Hezekiah'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they said'",
"*ṭāhēr*": "Piel perfect 1st person common plural - 'we have cleansed'",
"*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'altar of'",
"*ʿôlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'",
"*kēlîm*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'vessels/utensils of'",
"*šulḥān*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'table of'",
"*maʿăreket*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the arrangement/row'"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾ*": "came, entered",
"*ʾāmar*": "said, spoke, declared",
"*ṭāhēr*": "cleansed, purified",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "altar, place of sacrifice",
"*ʿôlâ*": "burnt offering, ascension offering",
"*kēlîm*": "vessels, utensils, implements",
"*šulḥān*": "table, spread",
"*maʿăreket*": "arrangement, row, showbread"
}
}
19 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.19",
"source": "וְאֵ֣ת כָּל־הַכֵּלִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִזְנִיחַ֩ הַמֶּ֨לֶךְ אָחָ֧ז בְּמַלְכוּת֛וֹ בְּמַעֲל֖וֹ הֵכַ֣נּוּ וְהִקְדָּ֑שְׁנוּ וְהִנָּ֕ם לִפְנֵ֖י מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *ʾēt* all-the-*kēlîm* which *zānaḥ* the-*melek* *ʾāḥāz* in-*malkût*-his in-*māʿal*-his *kûn* and *qādaš*-we, and-behold-them before *mizbēaḥ* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*kēlîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the vessels/utensils'",
"*zānaḥ*": "Hiphil perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'cast away/rejected'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*ʾāḥāz*": "proper noun - 'Ahaz'",
"*malkût*": "noun feminine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his reign'",
"*māʿal*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - 'his unfaithfulness'",
"*kûn*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person common plural - 'we have prepared'",
"*qādaš*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person common plural - 'we have sanctified'"
},
"variants": {
"*zānaḥ*": "cast away, rejected, removed",
"*malkût*": "reign, kingdom, kingship",
"*māʿal*": "unfaithfulness, trespass, transgression",
"*kûn*": "prepared, established, made ready",
"*qādaš*": "sanctified, consecrated"
}
}
20 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.20",
"source": "וַיַּשְׁכֵּם֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ וַיֶּאֱסֹ֕ף אֵ֖ת שָׂרֵ֣י הָעִ֑יר וַיַּ֖עַל בֵּ֥ית יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *šākam* *yĕḥizqiyyāhû* the-*melek* and *ʾāsap* *ʾēt* *śar*-the-*ʿîr* and *ʿālâ* *bêt* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*šākam*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he rose early'",
"*yĕḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Hezekiah'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*ʾāsap*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he gathered'",
"*śar*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'officials/princes of'",
"*ʿîr*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the city'",
"*ʿālâ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he went up'"
},
"variants": {
"*šākam*": "rose early, started early",
"*ʾāsap*": "gathered, assembled, collected",
"*śar*": "officials, princes, commanders",
"*ʿîr*": "city, town",
"*ʿālâ*": "went up, ascended"
}
}
21 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.21",
"source": "וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ פָרִים־שִׁבְעָה֩ וְאֵילִ֨ים שִׁבְעָ֜ה וּכְבָשִׂ֣ים שִׁבְעָ֗ה וּצְפִירֵ֨י עִזִּ֤ים שִׁבְעָה֙ לְחַטָּ֔את עַל־הַמַּמְלָכָ֥ה וְעַל־הַמִּקְדָּ֖שׁ וְעַל־יְהוּדָ֑ה וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לִבְנֵ֤י אַהֲרֹן֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים לְהַעֲל֖וֹת עַל־מִזְבַּ֥ח יְהוָֽה׃",
"text": "And *bōʾ* *pār*-seven and-*ʾayil*-seven and-*kebeś*-seven and-*ṣāpîr* *ʿēz*-seven for-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* for-the-*mamlākâ* and-for-the-*miqdāš* and-for-*yĕhûdâ*; and *ʾāmar* to-*bēn* *ʾahărōn* the-*kōhănîm* to-*ʿālâ* on-*mizbēaḥ* *YHWH*.",
"grammar": {
"*bōʾ*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they brought'",
"*pār*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'bulls'",
"*ʾayil*": "noun masculine plural - 'rams'",
"*kebeś*": "noun masculine plural - 'lambs'",
"*ṣāpîr*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'male goats of'",
"*ʿēz*": "noun feminine plural - 'goats'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun feminine singular - 'sin offering'",
"*mamlākâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the kingdom'",
"*miqdāš*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the sanctuary'",
"*yĕhûdâ*": "proper noun - 'Judah'",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he said'",
"*bēn*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'sons of'",
"*ʾahărōn*": "proper noun - 'Aaron'",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'",
"*ʿālâ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to offer'"
},
"variants": {
"*bōʾ*": "brought, led in",
"*pār*": "bulls, young bulls",
"*ʾayil*": "rams",
"*kebeś*": "lambs, young sheep",
"*ṣāpîr*": "male goats, he-goats",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering",
"*mamlākâ*": "kingdom, kingship, sovereignty",
"*miqdāš*": "sanctuary, holy place",
"*ʾāmar*": "said, commanded",
"*ʿālâ*": "to offer, to cause to ascend"
}
}
22 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.22",
"source": "וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙ הַבָּקָ֔ר וַיְקַבְּל֤וּ הַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ אֶת־הַדָּ֔ם וַֽיִּזְרְק֖וּ הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חָה וַיִּשְׁחֲט֣וּ הָאֵלִ֗ים וַיִּזְרְק֤וּ הַדָּם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה וַֽיִּשְׁחֲטוּ֙ הַכְּבָשִׂ֔ים וַיִּזְרְק֥וּ הַדָּ֖ם הַמִּזְבֵּֽחָה׃",
"text": "And *šāḥaṭ* the-*bāqār* and *qābal* the-*kōhănîm* *ʾēt*-the-*dām* and *zāraq* the-*mizbēḥâ*; and *šāḥaṭ* the-*ʾayil* and *zāraq* the-*dām* the-*mizbēḥâ*; and *šāḥaṭ* the-*kebeś* and *zāraq* the-*dām* the-*mizbēḥâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*šāḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they slaughtered'",
"*bāqār*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the cattle'",
"*qābal*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they received/caught'",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'",
"*dām*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the blood'",
"*zāraq*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they sprinkled'",
"*mizbēḥâ*": "noun masculine singular with directional he - 'toward the altar'",
"*ʾayil*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the rams'",
"*kebeś*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the lambs'"
},
"variants": {
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughtered, killed, butchered",
"*bāqār*": "cattle, herd, oxen",
"*qābal*": "received, caught, collected",
"*dām*": "blood",
"*zāraq*": "sprinkled, tossed, scattered",
"*mizbēḥâ*": "toward the altar, on the altar"
}
}
23 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.23",
"source": "וַיַּגִּ֙ישׁוּ֙ אֶת־שְׂעִירֵ֣י הַֽחַטָּ֔את לִפְנֵ֥י הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְהַקָּהָ֑ל וַיִּסְמְכ֥וּ יְדֵיהֶ֖ם עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *nāgaš* *ʾēt*-*śāʿîr* the-*ḥaṭṭāʾt* before the-*melek* and-the-*qāhāl*; and *sāmak* *yād*-their on-them.",
"grammar": {
"*nāgaš*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they brought near'",
"*śāʿîr*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'goats of'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the sin offering'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the assembly'",
"*sāmak*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they laid'",
"*yād*": "noun feminine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their hands'"
},
"variants": {
"*nāgaš*": "brought near, presented, approached",
"*śāʿîr*": "goats, he-goats",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly, congregation, community",
"*sāmak*": "laid, placed, pressed"
}
}
24 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.24",
"source": "וַיִּשְׁחָטוּם֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וַֽיְחַטְּא֤וּ אֶת־דָּמָם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּ֤י לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אָמַ֣ר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הָעוֹלָ֖ה וְהַחַטָּֽאת׃",
"text": "And *šāḥaṭ*-them the-*kōhănîm* and *ḥāṭāʾ* *ʾēt*-*dām*-their the-*mizbēḥâ* to-*kāpar* for-all-*yiśrāʾēl*; for for-all-*yiśrāʾēl* *ʾāmar* the-*melek* the-*ʿôlâ* and-the-*ḥaṭṭāʾt*.",
"grammar": {
"*šāḥaṭ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with waw consecutive - 'they slaughtered them'",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "Piel imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they offered for sin'",
"*dām*": "noun masculine singular construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - 'their blood'",
"*mizbēḥâ*": "noun masculine singular with directional he - 'toward the altar'",
"*kāpar*": "Piel infinitive construct - 'to make atonement'",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'",
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - 'had said/commanded'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*ʿôlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the sin offering'"
},
"variants": {
"*šāḥaṭ*": "slaughtered, killed",
"*ḥāṭāʾ*": "offered as sin offering, purified",
"*kāpar*": "make atonement, cover, expiate",
"*ʾāmar*": "said, commanded, ordered",
"*ʿôlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering",
"*ḥaṭṭāʾt*": "sin offering, purification offering"
}
}
25 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.25",
"source": "וַיַּֽעֲמֵ֨ד אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֜ם בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֗ה בִּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ בִּנְבָלִ֣ים וּבְכִנֹּר֔וֹת בְּמִצְוַ֥ת דָּוִ֛יד וְגָ֥ד חֹזֵֽה־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְנָתָ֣ן הַנָּבִ֑יא כִּ֧י בְיַד־יְהוָ֛ה הַמִּצְוָ֖ה בְּיַד־נְבִיאָֽיו׃",
"text": "And *ʿāmad* *ʾēt*-the-*lĕwiyyîm* *bêt* *YHWH* with-*mĕṣiltayim* with-*nēbel* and-with-*kinnôr*, by-*miṣwâ* *dāwid* and-*gād* *ḥōzeh*-the-*melek* and-*nātān* the-*nābîʾ*; for by-*yād*-*YHWH* the-*miṣwâ* by-*yād*-*nābîʾ*-his.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāmad*": "Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he stationed'",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'",
"*bêt*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'house of'",
"*mĕṣiltayim*": "noun feminine dual - 'cymbals'",
"*nēbel*": "noun masculine plural - 'harps/lutes'",
"*kinnôr*": "noun masculine plural - 'lyres'",
"*miṣwâ*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'commandment of'",
"*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'",
"*gād*": "proper noun - 'Gad'",
"*ḥōzeh*": "Qal participle masculine singular construct - 'seer of'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the king'",
"*nātān*": "proper noun - 'Nathan'",
"*nābîʾ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the prophet'",
"*yād*": "noun feminine singular construct - 'hand of'"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāmad*": "stationed, set up, appointed",
"*mĕṣiltayim*": "cymbals",
"*nēbel*": "harps, lutes, string instruments",
"*kinnôr*": "lyres, stringed instruments",
"*miṣwâ*": "commandment, order, instruction",
"*ḥōzeh*": "seer, visionary",
"*nābîʾ*": "prophet"
}
}
26 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.26",
"source": "וַיַּֽעַמְד֤וּ הַלְוִיִּם֙ בִּכְלֵ֣י דָוִ֔יד וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּחֲצֹצְרֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *ʿāmad* the-*lĕwiyyîm* with-*kĕlî* *dāwid*, and-the-*kōhănîm* with-*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʿāmad*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - 'they stood'",
"*lĕwiyyîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the Levites'",
"*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'",
"*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'",
"*kōhănîm*": "noun masculine plural with definite article - 'the priests'",
"*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "noun feminine plural - 'trumpets'"
},
"variants": {
"*ʿāmad*": "stood, stood ready, took their position",
"*kĕlî*": "instruments, vessels, implements",
"*ḥăṣōṣĕrâ*": "trumpets"
}
}
27 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.27",
"source": "וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ חִזְקִיָּ֔הוּ לְהַעֲל֥וֹת הָעֹלָ֖ה לְהַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וּבְעֵ֞ת הֵחֵ֣ל הָֽעוֹלָ֗ה הֵחֵ֤ל שִׁיר־יְהוָה֙ וְהַחֲצֹ֣צְר֔וֹת וְעַ֨ל־יְדֵ֔י כְּלֵ֖י דָּוִ֥יד מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃",
"text": "And *ʾāmar* *ḥizqiyyāhû* to-*ʿālâ* the-*ʿōlâ* to-the-*mizbēaḥ*; and-at-time *ḥālal* the-*ʿōlâ* *ḥālal* *šîr*-*YHWH* and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*, and-on-*yād* *kĕlî* *dāwid* *melek*-*yiśrāʾēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - 'he said/commanded'",
"*ḥizqiyyāhû*": "proper noun - 'Hezekiah'",
"*ʿālâ*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to offer'",
"*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'",
"*mizbēaḥ*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the altar'",
"*ḥālal*": "Hiphil infinitive construct - 'to begin'",
"*šîr*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'song of'",
"*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'",
"*yād*": "noun feminine dual construct - 'hands of'",
"*kĕlî*": "noun masculine plural construct - 'instruments of'",
"*dāwid*": "proper noun - 'David'",
"*melek*": "noun masculine singular construct - 'king of'",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - 'Israel'"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾāmar*": "said, commanded, ordered",
"*ʿālâ*": "to offer up, to cause to ascend",
"*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering",
"*ḥālal*": "began, started",
"*šîr*": "song, singing",
"*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "trumpets",
"*kĕlî*": "instruments, implements"
}
}
28 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.28",
"source": "וְכָל־הַקָּהָל֙ מִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֔ים וְהַשִּׁ֣יר מְשׁוֹרֵ֔ר וְהַחֲצֹצְר֖וֹת *מחצצרים **מַחְצְרִ֑ים הַכֹּ֕ל עַ֖ד לִכְל֥וֹת הָעֹלָֽה׃",
"text": "And-all-the-*qāhāl* *šāḥâ*, and-the-*šîr* *šîr*, and-the-*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt* *ḥāṣar*; the-all until *kālâ* the-*ʿōlâ*.",
"grammar": {
"*qāhāl*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the assembly'",
"*šāḥâ*": "Hishtaphel participle masculine plural - 'bowing down'",
"*šîr*": "noun masculine singular with definite article - 'the song'",
"*šîr*": "Polel participle masculine singular - 'singing'",
"*ḥăṣōṣĕrôt*": "noun feminine plural with definite article - 'the trumpets'",
"*ḥāṣar*": "Hiphil participle masculine plural - 'sounding'",
"*kālâ*": "Qal infinitive construct - 'completion of'",
"*ʿōlâ*": "noun feminine singular with definite article - 'the burnt offering'"
},
"variants": {
"*qāhāl*": "assembly, congregation, community",
"*šāḥâ*": "bowing down, prostrating, worshiping",
"*šîr*": "singing, making music",
"*ḥāṣar*": "sounding, trumpeting",
"*kālâ*": "completion, end, finishing",
"*ʿōlâ*": "burnt offering, whole offering"
}
}
29 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.29",
"source": "וּכְכַלּ֖וֹת לְהַעֲל֑וֹת כָּרְע֗וּ הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ וְכָֽל־הַנִּמְצְאִ֥ים אִתּ֖וֹ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃",
"text": "And-in-*kəlallôt* to-*haʿalôt*, *kārəʿû* the-*melek* and-all-the-*nimṣəʾîm* with-him and-*yištaḥawû*.",
"grammar": {
"*kəlallôt*": "infinitive construct with prefix כ - when completing/finishing",
"*haʿalôt*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to offer up/sacrifice",
"*kārəʿû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they bowed down",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king",
"*nimṣəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - those found/present",
"*yištaḥawû*": "hishtaphel imperfect, 3rd person plural - they prostrated themselves"
},
"variants": {
"*kəlallôt*": "finishing/completing/ending",
"*haʿalôt*": "to offer up/to bring up/to sacrifice",
"*kārəʿû*": "they bowed down/they knelt",
"*nimṣəʾîm*": "those present/those found/those who were there",
"*yištaḥawû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped"
}
}
30 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.30",
"source": "וַ֠יֹּאמֶר יְחִזְקִיָּ֨הוּ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ לַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְהַלֵּל֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה בְּדִבְרֵ֥י דָוִ֖יד וְאָסָ֣ף הַחֹזֶ֑ה וַֽיְהַלְלוּ֙ עַד־לְשִׂמְחָ֔ה וַֽיִּקְּד֖וּ וַיִּֽשְׁתַּחֲוֽוּ׃ פ",
"text": "And-*yōʾmer* *Yəḥizqîyāhû* the-*melek* and-the-*śārîm* to-the-*Lĕwîyîm* to-*hallēl* to-*YHWH* in-*diḇrê* *Dāwîd* and-*ʾĀsāp* the-*ḥōzeh*; and-*yəhalĕlû* until-to-*śimḥāh* and-*yiqqədû* and-*yištaḥawû*.",
"grammar": {
"*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*Yəḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the king",
"*śārîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the officials/princes",
"*Lĕwîyîm*": "proper noun, masculine plural with prefix ל - to the Levites",
"*hallēl*": "piel infinitive construct - to praise",
"*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix ל - to YHWH/the LORD",
"*diḇrê*": "construct noun, masculine plural - words of/sayings of",
"*Dāwîd*": "proper noun - David",
"*ʾĀsāp*": "proper noun - Asaph",
"*ḥōzeh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the seer",
"*yəhalĕlû*": "piel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they praised",
"*śimḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with prefix prepositions - until joy",
"*yiqqədû*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they bowed",
"*yištaḥawû*": "hishtaphel imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person plural - they prostrated themselves"
},
"variants": {
"*śārîm*": "officials/princes/commanders",
"*hallēl*": "to praise/to glorify",
"*diḇrê*": "words/sayings/compositions",
"*ḥōzeh*": "seer/prophet/visionary",
"*śimḥāh*": "joy/gladness/celebration",
"*yiqqədû*": "they bowed/they bent down/they inclined",
"*yištaḥawû*": "they prostrated themselves/they worshiped"
}
}
31 {
"verseID": "2 Chronicles.29.31",
"source": "וַיַּ֨עַן יְחִזְקִיָּ֜הוּ וַיֹּ֗אמֶר עַתָּה֙ מִלֵּאתֶ֤ם יֶדְכֶם֙ לַיהוָ֔ה גֹּ֧שׁוּ וְהָבִ֛יאוּ זְבָחִ֥ים וְתוֹד֖וֹת לְבֵ֣ית יְהוָ֑ה וַיָּבִ֤יאוּ הַקָּהָל֙ זְבָחִ֣ים וְתוֹד֔וֹת וְכָל־נְדִ֥יב לֵ֖ב עֹלֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And-*yaʿan* *Yĕḥizqîyāhû* and-*yōʾmer*, now *millēʾtem* *yedkem* to-*YHWH*; *gōšû* and-*hāḇîʾû* *zĕḇāḥîm* and-*tôdôt* to-house-of *YHWH*; and-*yāḇîʾû* the-*qāhāl* *zĕḇāḥîm* and-*tôdôt*, and-all-*nĕdîḇ* *lēḇ* *ʿōlôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*yaʿan*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he answered",
"*Yĕḥizqîyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*yōʾmer*": "qal imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*millēʾtem*": "piel perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you have filled/consecrated",
"*yedkem*": "noun, feminine dual construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your hand",
"*YHWH*": "divine name with prefix ל - to YHWH/the LORD",
"*gōšû*": "qal imperative, masculine plural - draw near/approach",
"*hāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - bring",
"*zĕḇāḥîm*": "noun, masculine plural - sacrifices",
"*tôdôt*": "noun, feminine plural - thank offerings/thanksgiving",
"*yāḇîʾû*": "hiphil imperfect with waw consecutive, 3rd person masculine plural - they brought",
"*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the assembly/congregation",
"*nĕdîḇ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - willing/generous/noble",
"*lēḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - heart",
"*ʿōlôt*": "noun, feminine plural - burnt offerings"
},
"variants": {
"*yaʿan*": "he answered/he responded",
"*millēʾtem*": "you have filled/you have consecrated/you have installed",
"*yedkem*": "your hand/your service/your power",
"*gōšû*": "draw near/approach/come forward",
"*hāḇîʾû*": "bring/carry/present",
"*zĕḇāḥîm*": "sacrifices/offerings",
"*tôdôt*": "thank offerings/thanksgiving/praise offerings",
"*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/community",
"*nĕdîḇ*": "willing/generous/noble/freewill",
"*lēḇ*": "heart/mind/inner person",
"*ʿōlôt*": "burnt offerings/whole burnt offerings"
}
}