10 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.37.10",
"source": "כֹּ֣ה תֹאמְר֗וּן אֶל־חִזְקִיָּ֤הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָה֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אַל־יַשִּֽׁאֲךָ֣ אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ אֲשֶׁ֥ר אַתָּ֛ה בּוֹטֵ֥חַ בּ֖וֹ לֵאמֹ֑ר לֹ֤א תִנָּתֵן֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם בְּיַ֖ד מֶ֥לֶךְ אַשּֽׁוּר׃",
"text": "Thus *kōh* you-shall-say *tōʾmerûn* to-*ʾel*-*Ḥizqiyāhû* king-of-*melek*-*Yehûdāh* saying *lēʾmōr* not *ʾal*-deceive-you *yashshiʾakā* your-God *ʾĕlōhêkā* whom *ʾasher* you *ʾattāh* trusting *bôṭēaḥ* in-him *bô* saying *lēʾmōr* not *lōʾ* will-be-given *tinnātēn* *Yerûshālaim* into-hand-of *beyad* king-of *melek* *ʾAshshûr*.",
"grammar": {
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*tōʾmerûn*": "qal imperfect 2mp + paragogic nun - you shall say",
"*ʾel*": "preposition - to",
"*Ḥizqiyāhû*": "proper noun - Hezekiah",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Yehûdāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*lēʾmōr*": "preposition ל + qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*ʾal*": "negative particle - not/do not",
"*yashshiʾakā*": "hiphil imperfect 3ms jussive + 2ms suffix - let him deceive you",
"*ʾĕlōhêkā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 2ms suffix - your God",
"*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - whom/which",
"*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun 2ms - you",
"*bôṭēaḥ*": "qal participle masculine singular - trusting",
"*bô*": "preposition ב + 3ms suffix - in him",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*tinnātēn*": "niphal imperfect 3fs - she will be given",
"*Yerûshālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*beyad*": "preposition ב + noun, feminine singular construct - into hand of",
"*ʾAshshûr*": "proper noun - Assyria"
},
"variants": {
"*yashshiʾakā*": "deceive you/mislead you/let him mislead you",
"*bôṭēaḥ*": "trusting/relying on/having confidence in",
"*tinnātēn*": "will be given/delivered/surrendered"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.37.11",
"source": "הִנֵּ֣ה ׀ אַתָּ֣ה שָׁמַ֗עְתָּ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשׂ֜וּ מַלְכֵ֥י אַשּׁ֛וּר לְכָל־הָאֲרָצ֖וֹת לְהַחֲרִימָ֑ם וְאַתָּ֖ה תִּנָּצֵֽל׃",
"text": "Behold *hinnēh* you *ʾattāh* have-heard *shāmaʿtā* what *ʾasher* did *ʿāśû* kings-of *malkê* *ʾAshshûr* to-all-the-lands *lekol-hāʾarātsôt* to-destroy-them *lehaḥarîmām* and-you *weʾattāh* will-be-delivered *tinnātsēl*.",
"grammar": {
"*hinnēh*": "demonstrative particle - behold/look",
"*ʾattāh*": "personal pronoun 2ms - you",
"*shāmaʿtā*": "qal perfect 2ms - you have heard",
"*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - what/that which",
"*ʿāśû*": "qal perfect 3cp - they did",
"*malkê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - kings of",
"*ʾAshshûr*": "proper noun - Assyria",
"*lekol*": "preposition ל + noun, masculine singular construct - to all",
"*hāʾarātsôt*": "definite article ה + noun, feminine plural - the lands",
"*lehaḥarîmām*": "preposition ל + hiphil infinitive construct + 3mp suffix - to destroy them",
"*weʾattāh*": "waw-conjunctive + personal pronoun 2ms - and you",
"*tinnātsēl*": "niphal imperfect 2ms - you will be delivered"
},
"variants": {
"*lehaḥarîmām*": "to destroy them/to devote them to destruction/to utterly destroy them",
"*tinnātsēl*": "will be delivered/rescued/saved",
"*ʿāśû*": "did/have done/accomplished"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.37.12",
"source": "הַהִצִּ֨ילוּ אוֹתָ֜ם אֱלֹהֵ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִשְׁחִ֣יתוּ אֲבוֹתַ֔י אֶת־גּוֹזָ֖ן וְאֶת־חָרָ֑ן וְרֶ֥צֶף וּבְנֵי־עֶ֖דֶן אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּתְלַשָּֽׂר׃",
"text": "Did-they-deliver *hahitstsîlû* them *ʾôtām* gods-of *ʾĕlōhê* the-nations *haggôyim* whom *ʾasher* destroyed *hishḥîtû* my-fathers *ʾabôtay* *ʾet*-*Gôzān* and-*ʾet*-*Ḥārān* and-*Retsep* and-sons-of-*benê*-*ʿEden* who *ʾasher* in-*Telassār*.",
"grammar": {
"*hahitstsîlû*": "interrogative particle ה + hiphil perfect 3cp - did they deliver",
"*ʾôtām*": "direct object marker + 3mp suffix - them",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - gods of",
"*haggôyim*": "definite article ה + noun, masculine plural - the nations",
"*ʾasher*": "relative pronoun - whom/which",
"*hishḥîtû*": "hiphil perfect 3cp - they destroyed",
"*ʾabôtay*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 1cs suffix - my fathers",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*Gôzān*": "proper noun - Gozan",
"*Ḥārān*": "proper noun - Haran",
"*Retsep*": "proper noun - Rezeph",
"*benê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ʿEden*": "proper noun - Eden",
"*Telassār*": "proper noun - Telassar"
},
"variants": {
"*hahitstsîlû*": "did they deliver/save/rescue",
"*hishḥîtû*": "they destroyed/ruined/devastated",
"*ʾabôtay*": "my fathers/ancestors/predecessors",
"*benê-ʿEden*": "sons of Eden/people of Eden"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Isaiah.37.13",
"source": "אַיֵּ֤ה מֶֽלֶךְ־חֲמָת֙ וּמֶ֣לֶךְ אַרְפָּ֔ד וּמֶ֖לֶךְ לָעִ֣יר סְפַרְוָ֑יִם הֵנַ֖ע וְעִוָּֽה׃",
"text": "Where *ʾayyēh* king-of-*melek*-*Ḥamāt* and-king-of *ûmelek* *ʾArpād* and-king-of *ûmelek* the-city *lāʿîr* *Separvāyim* *Hēnaʿ* and-*ʿIvvāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾayyēh*": "interrogative particle - where",
"*melek*": "noun, masculine singular construct - king of",
"*Ḥamāt*": "proper noun - Hamath",
"*ûmelek*": "waw-conjunctive + noun, masculine singular construct - and king of",
"*ʾArpād*": "proper noun - Arpad",
"*lāʿîr*": "preposition ל + definite article ה + noun, feminine singular - to/for the city",
"*Separvāyim*": "proper noun - Sepharvaim",
"*Hēnaʿ*": "proper noun - Hena",
"*ʿIvvāh*": "proper noun - Ivvah"
},
"variants": {
"*lāʿîr*": "to/for the city/of the city",
"*Separvāyim*": "Sepharvaim (city name)"
}
}