12 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.14.12",
"source": "כִּ֣י יָצֻ֗מוּ אֵינֶ֤נִּי שֹׁמֵ֙עַ֙ אֶל־רִנָּתָ֔ם וְכִ֧י יַעֲל֛וּ עֹלָ֥ה וּמִנְחָ֖ה אֵינֶ֣נִּי רֹצָ֑ם כִּ֗י בַּחֶ֙רֶב֙ וּבָרָעָ֣ב וּבַדֶּ֔בֶר אָנֹכִ֖י מְכַלֶּ֥ה אוֹתָֽם׃ ס",
"text": "When *yāṣumû* *ʾênennî* *šōmēaʿ* unto-*rinnāṯām* and-when *yaʿălû* *ʿōlāh* *ûminḥāh* *ʾênennî* *rōṣām* for by-the-*ḥereḇ* and-by-the-*rāʿāḇ* and-by-the-*deḇer* *ʾānōḵî* *məḵalleh* *ʾôṯām*",
"grammar": {
"*yāṣumû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they fast",
"*ʾênennî*": "particle of negation with 1st person singular suffix - I am not",
"*šōmēaʿ*": "qal participle, masculine singular - hearing/listening",
"*rinnāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their cry",
"*yaʿălû*": "hiphil imperfect, 3rd plural - they offer up",
"*ʿōlāh*": "noun, feminine singular - burnt offering",
"*ûminḥāh*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and grain offering",
"*rōṣām*": "qal participle, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - accepting them",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition + definite article - by the sword",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - by the famine",
"*deḇer*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - by the pestilence",
"*ʾānōḵî*": "pronoun, 1st singular - I",
"*məḵalleh*": "piel participle, masculine singular - consuming/destroying",
"*ʾôṯām*": "direct object marker with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - them"
},
"variants": {
"*yāṣumû*": "they fast/abstain from food",
"*rinnāṯām*": "their cry/shout/ringing cry",
"*yaʿălû*": "they offer up/cause to ascend/bring up",
"*ʿōlāh*": "burnt offering/that which ascends",
"*minḥāh*": "grain offering/gift/tribute/offering",
"*rōṣām*": "accepting them/favoring them/being pleased with them",
"*ḥereḇ*": "sword/cutting instrument/knife",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger",
"*deḇer*": "pestilence/plague/epidemic disease",
"*məḵalleh*": "consuming/destroying/bringing to an end"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.14.13",
"source": "וָאֹמַ֞ר אֲהָ֣הּ ׀ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֗ה הִנֵּ֨ה הַנְּבִאִ֜ים אֹמְרִ֤ים לָהֶם֙ לֹֽא־תִרְא֣וּ חֶ֔רֶב וְרָעָ֖ב לֹֽא־יִהְיֶ֣ה לָכֶ֑ם כִּֽי־שְׁל֤וֹם אֱמֶת֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן לָכֶ֔ם בַּמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ ס",
"text": "*wāʾōmar* *ʾăhāh* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* behold the-*nəḇīʾîm* *ʾōmərîm* to-them not-*ṯirʾû* *ḥereḇ* and-*rāʿāḇ* not-*yihyeh* to-you for-*šəlôm* *ʾemeṯ* *ʾettēn* to-you in-the-*māqôm* the-this",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾōmar*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 1st singular - and I said",
"*ʾăhāh*": "interjection - alas/ah",
"*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*nəḇīʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - saying",
"*ṯirʾû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd plural with negative particle - you will not see",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - famine",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with negative particle - it will not be",
"*šəlôm*": "noun, masculine singular - peace",
"*ʾemeṯ*": "noun, feminine singular - truth",
"*ʾettēn*": "qal imperfect, 1st singular - I will give",
"*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - in the place"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾăhāh*": "alas/ah/woe",
"*nəḇīʾîm*": "prophets/seers/spokesmen",
"*šəlôm*": "peace/completeness/welfare/safety",
"*ʾemeṯ*": "truth/faithfulness/reliability",
"*māqôm*": "place/location/site"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.14.14",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י שֶׁ֚קֶר הַנְּבִאִים֙ נִבְּאִ֣ים בִּשְׁמִ֔י לֹ֤א שְׁלַחְתִּים֙ וְלֹ֣א צִוִּיתִ֔ים וְלֹ֥א דִבַּ֖רְתִּי אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם חֲז֨וֹן שֶׁ֜קֶר וְקֶ֤סֶם *ואלול **וֶֽאֱלִיל֙ *ותרמות **וְתַרְמִ֣ית לִבָּ֔ם הֵ֖מָּה מִֽתְנַבְּאִ֥ים לָכֶֽם׃ ס",
"text": "*wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* unto-me *šeqer* the-*nəḇīʾîm* *nibbəʾîm* in-*šəmî* not *šəlaḥtîm* and-not *ṣiwwîṯîm* and-not *dibbartî* unto-them *ḥăzôn* *šeqer* and-*qesem* *weʾĕlîl* *wəṯarmîṯ* *libbām* they *miṯnabbəʾîm* to-you",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd singular masculine - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie",
"*nəḇīʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets",
"*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - prophesying",
"*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix with preposition - in my name",
"*šəlaḥtîm*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with negative particle - I did not send them",
"*ṣiwwîṯîm*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with negative particle - I did not command them",
"*dibbartî*": "piel perfect, 1st singular with negative particle - I did not speak",
"*ḥăzôn*": "noun, masculine singular - vision",
"*šeqer*": "noun, masculine singular - falsehood/lie",
"*qesem*": "noun, masculine singular - divination",
"*weʾĕlîl*": "noun, masculine singular with conjunction - and worthlessness/idol",
"*wəṯarmîṯ*": "noun, feminine singular with conjunction - and deceit",
"*libbām*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their heart",
"*miṯnabbəʾîm*": "hithpael participle, masculine plural - prophesying"
},
"variants": {
"*šeqer*": "falsehood/lie/deception",
"*nibbəʾîm*": "prophesying/speaking as prophets",
"*ḥăzôn*": "vision/revelation/oracle",
"*qesem*": "divination/oracle/prediction",
"*ʾĕlîl*": "worthlessness/idol/nothing",
"*tarmîṯ*": "deceit/fraud/deception",
"*miṯnabbəʾîm*": "prophesying/acting as prophets"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.14.15",
"source": "לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עַֽל־הַנְּבִאִ֞ים הַנִּבְּאִ֣ים בִּשְׁמִי֮ וַאֲנִ֣י לֹֽא־שְׁלַחְתִּים֒ וְהֵ֙מָּה֙ אֹֽמְרִ֔ים חֶ֣רֶב וְרָעָ֔ב לֹ֥א יִהְיֶ֖ה בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֑את בַּחֶ֤רֶב וּבָֽרָעָב֙ יִתַּ֔מּוּ הַנְּבִאִ֖ים הָהֵֽמָּה׃",
"text": "Therefore thus-*ʾāmar* *YHWH* concerning-the-*nəḇīʾîm* the-*nibbəʾîm* in-*šəmî* and-I not-*šəlaḥtîm* and-they *ʾōmərîm* *ḥereḇ* and-*rāʿāḇ* not *yihyeh* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* the-this by-the-*ḥereḇ* and-by-the-*rāʿāḇ* *yittammû* the-*nəḇīʾîm* the-those",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd singular masculine - he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*nəḇīʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with preposition + definite article - concerning the prophets",
"*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural with definite article - the ones prophesying",
"*šəmî*": "noun, masculine singular with 1st person singular suffix with preposition - in my name",
"*šəlaḥtîm*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with negative particle - I did not send them",
"*ʾōmərîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - saying",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular - famine",
"*yihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 3rd singular masculine with negative particle - it will not be",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition + definite article - in the land",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular with preposition + definite article - by the sword",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with preposition + definite article - by the famine",
"*yittammû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will be consumed/finished",
"*nəḇīʾîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the prophets"
},
"variants": {
"*yittammû*": "they will be consumed/finished/completed/destroyed"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Jeremiah.14.16",
"source": "וְהָעָ֣ם אֲשֶׁר־הֵ֣מָּה נִבְּאִ֣ים לָהֶ֡ם יִֽהְי֣וּ מֻשְׁלָכִים֩ בְּחֻצ֨וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִַ֜ם מִפְּנֵ֣י ׀ הָרָעָ֣ב וְהַחֶ֗רֶב וְאֵ֤ין מְקַבֵּר֙ לָהֵ֔מָּה הֵ֣מָּה נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם וּבְנֵיהֶ֖ם וּבְנֹֽתֵיהֶ֑ם וְשָׁפַכְתִּ֥י עֲלֵיהֶ֖ם אֶת־רָעָתָֽם׃",
"text": "And-the-*ʿām* which-they *nibbəʾîm* to-them *yihyû* *mušlāḵîm* in-*ḥuṣôṯ* *Yərûšālaim* from-presence-of the-*rāʿāḇ* and-the-*ḥereḇ* and-none *məqabbēr* to-them they *nəšêhem* and-*bənêhem* and-*bənōṯêhem* *wəšāp̄aḵtî* upon-them *rāʿāṯām*",
"grammar": {
"*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article with conjunction - and the people",
"*nibbəʾîm*": "niphal participle, masculine plural - prophesying",
"*yihyû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd plural - they will be",
"*mušlāḵîm*": "hophal participle, masculine plural - thrown/cast",
"*ḥuṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural with preposition - in the streets",
"*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the famine",
"*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article with conjunction - and the sword",
"*məqabbēr*": "piel participle, masculine singular - burying/one who buries",
"*nəšêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wives",
"*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with conjunction - and their sons",
"*bənōṯêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix with conjunction - and their daughters",
"*wəšāp̄aḵtî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with conjunction - and I will pour out",
"*rāʿāṯām*": "noun, feminine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their wickedness"
},
"variants": {
"*mušlāḵîm*": "thrown/cast out/flung down",
"*ḥuṣôṯ*": "streets/public places/outside areas",
"*məqabbēr*": "one who buries/burier",
"*šāp̄aḵtî*": "I will pour out/spill/empty",
"*rāʿāṯām*": "their wickedness/evil/calamity"
}
}