18{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.42.18",
"source": "כִּי֩ כֹ֨ה אָמַ֜ר יְהוָ֣ה צְבָאוֹת֮ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ נִתַּ֨ךְ אַפִּ֜י וַחֲמָתִ֗י עַל־יֹֽשְׁבֵי֙ יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כֵּ֣ן תִּתַּ֤ךְ חֲמָתִי֙ עֲלֵיכֶ֔ם בְּבֹאֲכֶ֖ם מִצְרָ֑יִם וִהְיִיתֶ֞ם לְאָלָ֤ה וּלְשַׁמָּה֙ וְלִקְלָלָ֣ה וּלְחֶרְפָּ֔ה וְלֹֽא־תִרְא֣וּ ע֔וֹד אֶת־הַמָּק֖וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃",
"text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ* *ʾĕlōhê* *yiśrāʾēl*, as *nittaḵ* *ʾappî* and-*ḥămāṯî* upon-*yōšəḇê* *yərûšālaim*, so *tittaḵ* *ḥămāṯî* upon-you when-*bōʾăḵem* *miṣrāyim*, and-you-*wihyîṯem* for-*ʾālāh* and-for-*šammāh* and-for-*qəlālāh* and-for-*ḥerpāh*, and-not-*ṯirʾû* *ʿôḏ* [direct object marker]-the-*māqôm* the-*zeh*.",
"grammar": {
"*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "masculine plural noun - of hosts/armies",
"*ʾĕlōhê*": "masculine plural construct - God of",
"*yiśrāʾēl*": "proper noun - Israel",
"*nittaḵ*": "Niphal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - was poured out",
"*ʾappî*": "masculine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my anger",
"*ḥămāṯî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my wrath",
"*yōšəḇê*": "Qal participle masculine plural construct - inhabitants of",
"*yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem",
"*tittaḵ*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person feminine singular - it will be poured out",
"*ḥămāṯî*": "feminine singular noun + 1st person singular suffix - my wrath",
"*bōʾăḵem*": "Qal infinitive construct + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your entering",
"*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*wihyîṯem*": "waw consecutive + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you will be",
"*ʾālāh*": "feminine singular noun - curse/oath",
"*šammāh*": "feminine singular noun - horror/desolation",
"*qəlālāh*": "feminine singular noun - curse",
"*ḥerpāh*": "feminine singular noun - reproach/disgrace",
"*ṯirʾû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will see",
"*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - again/still",
"*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the place",
"*zeh*": "masculine singular demonstrative pronoun - this"
},
"variants": {
"*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "of hosts/armies",
"*nittaḵ*": "was poured out/was unleashed",
"*ʾappî*": "my anger/wrath/nose",
"*ḥămāṯî*": "my wrath/fury/rage",
"*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants/residents/dwellers of",
"*tittaḵ*": "it will be poured out/unleashed",
"*bōʾăḵem*": "your entering/going",
"*ʾālāh*": "curse/oath/imprecation",
"*šammāh*": "horror/astonishment/desolation",
"*qəlālāh*": "curse/reproach",
"*ḥerpāh*": "reproach/disgrace/scorn",
"*ṯirʾû*": "you will see/experience/perceive",
"*māqôm*": "place/location/site"
}
}
19{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.42.19",
"source": "דִּבֶּ֨ר יְהוָ֤ה עֲלֵיכֶם֙ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה אַל־תָּבֹ֖אוּ מִצְרָ֑יִם יָדֹ֙עַ֙ תֵּֽדְע֔וּ כִּי־הַעִידֹ֥תִי בָכֶ֖ם הַיּֽוֹם׃",
"text": "*Dibber* *YHWH* concerning-you *šəʾêrîṯ* *yəhûḏāh*, do-not *tāḇōʾû* *miṣrāyim*; *yāḏōaʿ* *têḏəʿû* that-I-*haʿîḏōṯî* against-you the-*hayyôm*.",
"grammar": {
"*Dibber*": "Piel perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has spoken",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*šəʾêrîṯ*": "feminine singular construct - remnant of",
"*yəhûḏāh*": "proper noun - Judah",
"*tāḇōʾû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural jussive - you shall enter",
"*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt",
"*yāḏōaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - knowing",
"*têḏəʿû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will know",
"*haʿîḏōṯî*": "Hiphil perfect 1st person singular - I have testified/warned",
"*hayyôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day"
},
"variants": {
"*Dibber*": "has spoken/declared/commanded",
"*šəʾêrîṯ*": "remnant/remainder/survivors",
"*tāḇōʾû*": "you shall enter/go/come",
"*yāḏōaʿ têḏəʿû*": "you shall surely know/definitely understand",
"*haʿîḏōṯî*": "I have testified/warned/admonished",
"*hayyôm*": "today/this day"
}
}
20{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.42.20",
"source": "כִּ֣י *התעתים **הִתְעֵיתֶם֮ בְּנַפְשֽׁוֹתֵיכֶם֒ כִּֽי־אַתֶּ֞ם שְׁלַחְתֶּ֣ם אֹתִ֗י אֶל־יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר הִתְפַּלֵּ֣ל בַּעֲדֵ֔נוּ אֶל־יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֑ינוּ וּכְכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יֹאמַ֜ר יְהוָ֧ה אֱלֹהֵ֛ינוּ כֵּ֥ן הַגֶּד־לָ֖נוּ וְעָשִֽׂינוּ׃",
"text": "For you-*hiṯʿêṯem* in-*nap̄šôṯêḵem*, for-you *šəlaḥtem* [direct object marker]-me to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* *lêʾmōr*, \"*hiṯpallêl* for-us to-*YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû*, and-according-to-all which *yōʾmar* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhênû* so *haggeḏ*-to-us and-we-will-*ʿāśînû*.",
"grammar": {
"*hiṯʿêṯem*": "Hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you have deceived",
"*nap̄šôṯêḵem*": "feminine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your souls/selves",
"*šəlaḥtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you sent",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*lêʾmōr*": "Qal infinitive construct - saying",
"*hiṯpallêl*": "Hithpael imperative masculine singular - pray",
"*ʾĕlōhênû*": "masculine plural noun + 1st person plural suffix - our God",
"*yōʾmar*": "Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will say",
"*haggeḏ*": "Hiphil imperative masculine singular - tell",
"*ʿāśînû*": "Qal perfect 1st person plural - we will do"
},
"variants": {
"*hiṯʿêṯem*": "you have deceived/led astray/erred",
"*nap̄šôṯêḵem*": "your souls/selves/lives",
"*šəlaḥtem*": "you sent/dispatched",
"*lêʾmōr*": "saying/declaring",
"*hiṯpallêl*": "pray/intercede/supplicate",
"*yōʾmar*": "he will say/speak/command",
"*haggeḏ*": "tell/declare/report",
"*ʿāśînû*": "we will do/perform/act"
}
}
21{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.42.21",
"source": "וָאַגִּ֥ד לָכֶ֖ם הַיּ֑וֹם וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֗ם בְּקוֹל֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹֽהֵיכֶ֔ם וּלְכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁר־שְׁלָחַ֥נִי אֲלֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And-I-*wāʾaggîḏ* to-you the-*hayyôm*, and-not you-*šəmaʿtem* to-*qôl* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵem* and-to-all which-he-*šəlāḥanî* to-you.",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾaggîḏ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 1st person singular - and I told",
"*hayyôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the day/today",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you heard/listened",
"*qôl*": "masculine singular construct - voice of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾĕlōhêḵem*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your God",
"*šəlāḥanî*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - he sent me"
},
"variants": {
"*wāʾaggîḏ*": "and I told/declared/reported",
"*hayyôm*": "today/this day",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "you heard/listened to/obeyed",
"*qôl*": "voice/sound",
"*šəlāḥanî*": "he sent me/dispatched me"
}
}
22{
"verseID": "Jeremiah.42.22",
"source": "וְעַתָּה֙ יָדֹ֣עַ תֵּֽדְע֔וּ כִּ֗י בַּחֶ֛רֶב בָּרָעָ֥ב וּבַדֶּ֖בֶר תָּמ֑וּתוּ בַּמָּקוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר חֲפַצְתֶּ֔ם לָב֖וֹא לָג֥וּר שָֽׁם׃",
"text": "And-*wəʿattāh* *yāḏōaʿ* *têḏəʿû* that by-the-*ḥereḇ*, by-the-*rāʿāḇ*, and-by-the-*deḇer* you-will-*tāmûṯû* in-the-*māqôm* which you-*ḥăp̄aṣtem* to-*lāḇôʾ* to-*lāgûr* there.",
"grammar": {
"*wəʿattāh*": "waw conjunction + adverb - and now",
"*yāḏōaʿ*": "Qal infinitive absolute - knowing",
"*têḏəʿû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will know",
"*ḥereḇ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the famine",
"*deḇer*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the plague",
"*tāmûṯû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will die",
"*māqôm*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the place",
"*ḥăp̄aṣtem*": "Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - you desired",
"*lāḇôʾ*": "Qal infinitive construct - to come/enter",
"*lāgûr*": "Qal infinitive construct - to dwell/sojourn"
},
"variants": {
"*wəʿattāh*": "and now/at this time",
"*yāḏōaʿ têḏəʿû*": "you shall surely know/definitely understand",
"*ḥereḇ*": "sword/warfare/violence",
"*rāʿāḇ*": "famine/hunger/starvation",
"*deḇer*": "plague/pestilence/disease",
"*tāmûṯû*": "you will die/perish",
"*māqôm*": "place/location/site",
"*ḥăp̄aṣtem*": "you desired/wanted/pleased",
"*lāḇôʾ*": "to come/enter/go",
"*lāgûr*": "to dwell/sojourn/live as foreigners"
}
}