42 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.42",
"source": "וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֵלַ֗י אֱמֹ֤ר לָהֶם֙ לֹ֤א תֽ͏ַעֲלוּ֙ וְלֹא־תִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וּ כִּ֥י אֵינֶ֖נִּי בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם וְלֹא֙ תִּנָּ֣גְפ֔וּ לִפְנֵ֖י אֹיְבֵיכֶֽם׃",
"text": "And *wayyōʾmer* *YHWH* to me, *ʾĕmōr* to them, *lōʾ* *taʿălū* and *lōʾ*-*tillāḥămū*, for *ʾênennî* in your *qirbəkem*, and *lōʾ* *tinnāgəpū* before your *ʾōyəbêkem*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 3rd person masculine singular - and he said",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*ʾĕmōr*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - say",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*taʿălū*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will go up",
"*tillāḥămū*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will fight",
"*ʾênennî*": "particle of negation with 1st person common singular suffix - I am not",
"*qirbəkem*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your midst",
"*tinnāgəpū*": "niphal imperfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you will be struck/defeated",
"*ʾōyəbêkem*": "qal participle, masculine plural construct with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your enemies"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyōʾmer*": "and he said/spoke/told",
"*ʾĕmōr*": "say/speak/tell",
"*taʿălū*": "you will go up/ascend/climb",
"*tillāḥămū*": "you will fight/do battle/wage war",
"*ʾênennî*": "I am not/I will not be",
"*qirbəkem*": "your midst/among you/within you",
"*tinnāgəpū*": "you will be struck/defeated/smitten",
"*ʾōyəbêkem*": "your enemies/foes/adversaries"
}
}
43 {
"verseID": "Deuteronomy.1.43",
"source": "וָאֲדַבֵּ֥ר אֲלֵיכֶ֖ם וְלֹ֣א שְׁמַעְתֶּ֑ם וַתַּמְרוּ֙ אֶת־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַתָּזִ֖דוּ וַתַּעֲל֥וּ הָהָֽרָה׃",
"text": "And *wāʾădabbēr* to you and *lōʾ* *šəmaʿtem*; and *wattamrū* *ʾet*-*pî* *YHWH*, and *wattāzîdū* and *wattaʿălū* *hāhārāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*wāʾădabbēr*": "piel imperfect consecutive, 1st person common singular - and I spoke",
"*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "qal perfect, 2nd person masculine plural - you heard/listened",
"*wattamrū*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you rebelled against",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*pî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - mouth of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name",
"*wattāzîdū*": "hiphil imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you acted presumptuously",
"*wattaʿălū*": "qal imperfect consecutive, 2nd person masculine plural - and you went up",
"*hāhārāh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article and directional heh - to the mountain"
},
"variants": {
"*wāʾădabbēr*": "and I spoke/talked/said",
"*šəmaʿtem*": "you heard/listened/obeyed",
"*wattamrū*": "and you rebelled against/disobeyed/defied",
"*pî*": "mouth/command/word of",
"*wattāzîdū*": "and you acted presumptuously/arrogantly/willfully",
"*wattaʿălū*": "and you went up/ascended/climbed",
"*hāhārāh*": "to the mountain/hill/highland"
}
}