Jeremiah 51:22

biblecontext

{ "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.22", "source": "וְנִפַּצְתִּ֤י בְךָ֙ אִ֣ישׁ וְאִשָּׁ֔ה וְנִפַּצְתִּ֥י בְךָ֖ זָקֵ֣ן וָנָ֑עַר וְנִפַּצְתִּ֣י בְךָ֔ בָּח֖וּר וּבְתוּלָֽה׃", "text": "And I shall *nippats* by you *'ish we-'ishah*; and I shall *nippats* by you *zaqen wa-na'ar*; and I shall *nippats* by you *bachur u-betulah*.", "grammar": { "*we-nippatseti*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will shatter/dash to pieces", "*beka*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - by/with you", "*'ish*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*we-'ishah*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and woman", "*zaqen*": "noun, masculine singular - old man/elder", "*wa-na'ar*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and young man/youth", "*bachur*": "noun, masculine singular - young man/choice young man", "*u-betulah*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and virgin/maiden" }, "variants": { "*'ish*": "man/husband/male", "*'ishah*": "woman/wife/female", "*zaqen*": "old man/elder/aged one", "*na'ar*": "youth/young man/boy/servant", "*bachur*": "young man/choice young man/youth", "*betulah*": "virgin/maiden/young woman" } }

Additional Resources

Other Translations

  • Linguistic Bible Translation from Source Texts

    With you, I shatter man and woman; with you, I shatter the old and the young; with you, I shatter the young man and the maiden.

  • King James Version 1769 (Standard Version)

    With thee also will I break in pieces man and woman; and with thee will I break in pieces old and young; and with thee will I break in pieces the young man and the maid;

  • KJV1611 – Modern English

    With you also I will break in pieces man and woman; with you I will break in pieces old and young; and with you I will break in pieces the young man and the maiden.

  • King James Version 1611 (Original)

    With thee also will I break in pieces man and woman; and with thee will I break in pieces old and young; and with thee will I break in pieces the young man and the maid;

  • American Standard Version with Strong's Numbers

    and with thee will I break in pieces{H5310} the chariot{H7393} and him that rideth{H7392} therein; and with thee will I break in pieces{H5310} man{H376} and woman;{H802} and with thee will I break in pieces{H5310} the old{H2205} man and the youth;{H5288} and with thee will I break in pieces{H5310} the young man{H970} and the virgin;{H1330}

  • King James Version with Strong's Numbers

    With thee also will I break in pieces{H5310}{(H8765)} man{H376} and woman{H802}; and with thee will I break in pieces{H5310}{(H8765)} old{H2205} and young{H5288}; and with thee will I break in pieces{H5310}{(H8765)} the young man{H970} and the maid{H1330};

  • Coverdale Bible (1535)

    Thorow the I haue scatred man & woman, olde and yonge, bacheler & mayden.

  • Geneva Bible (1560)

    By thee also will I breake man & woman, and by thee wil I breake olde & yong, & by thee wil I breake the yong man and the mayde.

  • Bishops' Bible (1568)

    Through thee I haue broken man and woman, olde and young, bacheler and mayden.

  • Authorized King James Version (1611)

    With thee also will I break in pieces man and woman; and with thee will I break in pieces old and young; and with thee will I break in pieces the young man and the maid;

  • Webster's Bible (1833)

    and with you will I break in pieces the chariot and him who rides therein; and with you will I break in pieces man and woman; and with you will I break in pieces the old man and the youth; and with you will I break in pieces the young man and the virgin;

  • Young's Literal Translation (1862/1898)

    And I have broken in pieces by thee man and woman, And I have broken in pieces by thee old and young, And I have broken in pieces by thee young man and virgin,

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    and with thee will I break in pieces the chariot and him that rideth therein; and with thee will I break in pieces man and woman; and with thee will I break in pieces the old man and the youth; and with thee will I break in pieces the young man and the virgin;

  • American Standard Version (1901)

    and with thee will I break in pieces the chariot and him that rideth therein; and with thee will I break in pieces man and woman; and with thee will I break in pieces the old man and the youth; and with thee will I break in pieces the young man and the virgin;

  • Bible in Basic English (1941)

    With you man and woman will be broken; with you the old man and the boy will be broken; with you the young man and the virgin will be broken;

  • World English Bible (2000)

    and with you will I break in pieces the chariot and him who rides therein; and with you will I break in pieces man and woman; and with you will I break in pieces the old man and the youth; and with you will I break in pieces the young man and the virgin;

  • NET Bible® (New English Translation)

    I used you to smash men and women. I used you to smash old men and young men. I used you to smash young men and young women.

Referenced Verses

  • 2 Chr 36:17 : 17 { "verseID": "2 Chronicles.36.17", "source": "וַיַּ֨עַל עֲלֵיהֶ֜ם אֶת־מֶ֣לֶךְ *כשדיים **כַּשְׂדִּ֗ים וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג בַּחוּרֵיהֶ֤ם בַּחֶ֙רֶב֙ בְּבֵ֣ית מִקְדָּשָׁ֔ם וְלֹ֥א חָמַ֛ל עַל־בָּח֥וּר וּבְתוּלָ֖ה זָקֵ֣ן וְיָשֵׁ֑שׁ הַכֹּ֖ל נָתַ֥ן בְּיָדֽוֹ׃", "text": "And *wayyaʿal* against-them *ʾet*-*melek* *kaśdîm* and *wayyahărōg* their-*baḥûrêhem* with-the-*ḥereb* in-*bêt* their-*miqdāšām* and-not *ḥāmal* on-*bāḥûr* and-*bĕtûlâ* *zāqēn* and-*yāšēš* the-all *nātan* in-his-hand", "grammar": { "*wayyaʿal*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he brought up", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*melek*": "masculine singular construct noun - king of", "*kaśdîm*": "proper noun - Chaldeans", "*wayyahărōg*": "waw consecutive + Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - and he killed", "*baḥûrêhem*": "masculine plural noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their young men", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*bêt*": "masculine singular construct noun - house of", "*miqdāšām*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sanctuary", "*ḥāmal*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he had compassion", "*bāḥûr*": "masculine singular noun - young man", "*bĕtûlâ*": "feminine singular noun - virgin", "*zāqēn*": "masculine singular adjective - old", "*yāšēš*": "masculine singular adjective - very aged", "*nātan*": "Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he gave" }, "variants": { "*kaśdîm*": "Chaldeans/Babylonians", "*wayyahărōg*": "he killed/he slew/he put to death", "*ḥāmal*": "had compassion/spared/showed pity", "*yāšēš*": "very aged/decrepit/infirm" } }
  • Isa 13:18 : 18 { "verseID": "Isaiah.13.18", "source": "וּקְשָׁת֖וֹת נְעָרִ֣ים תְּרַטַּ֑שְׁנָה וּפְרִי־בֶ֙טֶן֙ לֹ֣א יְרַחֵ֔מוּ עַל־בָּנִ֖ים לֹֽא־תָח֥וּס עֵינָֽם׃", "text": "*Û*-*qəšāṯôṯ* *nəʿārîm* *təraṭṭašnāh* *û*-*p̄ərî*-*ḇeṭen* not *yəraḥēmû* upon-*bānîm* not-*ṯāḥûs* *ʿênām*", "grammar": { "*ûqəšāṯôṯ*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural - and bows", "*nəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine, plural - young men/youths", "*təraṭṭašnāh*": "verb, Piel imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - they will shatter", "*ûp̄ərî-ḇeṭen*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, singular, construct + noun, masculine, singular - and fruit of womb", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yəraḥēmû*": "verb, Piel imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will have mercy on", "*ʿal-bānîm*": "preposition + noun, masculine, plural - upon children/sons", "*lōʾ-ṯāḥûs*": "negative particle + verb, Qal imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will not pity", "*ʿênām*": "noun, feminine, singular + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their eye" }, "variants": { "*qəšāṯôṯ*": "bows/weapons", "*nəʿārîm*": "young men/youths/lads", "*təraṭṭašnāh*": "they will shatter/smash/dash to pieces", "*p̄ərî-ḇeṭen*": "fruit of womb/children/offspring", "*yəraḥēmû*": "they will have mercy on/compassion on/pity", "*ṯāḥûs*": "will pity/spare/look with compassion" } }
  • Isa 20:4 : 4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.20.4", "source": "כֵּ֣ן יִנְהַ֣ג מֶֽלֶךְ־אַ֠שּׁוּר אֶת־שְׁבִ֨י מִצְרַ֜יִם וְאֶת־גָּל֥וּת כּ֛וּשׁ נְעָרִ֥ים וּזְקֵנִ֖ים עָר֣וֹם וְיָחֵ֑ף וַחֲשׂוּפַ֥י שֵׁ֖ת עֶרְוַ֥ת מִצְרָֽיִם׃", "text": "Thus *yinhag* *melek*-*ʾashshūr* *ʾeth*-*shəbī* *miṣrayim* and *ʾeth*-*gālūth* *kūsh* *nəʿārīm* *ūzəqēnīm* *ʿārōm* *wəyāḥēp* *waḥaśūpay* *shēth* *ʿerwath* *miṣrāyim*", "grammar": { "*yinhag*": "3rd masculine singular Qal imperfect - will lead away", "*melek*": "construct noun - king of", "*ʾashshūr*": "proper noun - Assyria", "*ʾeth*": "direct object marker", "*shəbī*": "noun construct - captives of", "*miṣrayim*": "proper noun - Egypt", "*gālūth*": "noun construct - exiles of", "*kūsh*": "proper noun - Cush/Ethiopia", "*nəʿārīm*": "masculine plural noun - young men", "*ūzəqēnīm*": "waw conjunctive + masculine plural noun - and old men", "*ʿārōm*": "adjective - naked/lightly clothed", "*wəyāḥēp*": "waw conjunctive + adjective - and barefoot", "*waḥaśūpay*": "waw conjunctive + passive participle construct - and with exposed", "*shēth*": "noun - buttocks", "*ʿerwath*": "noun construct - nakedness of", "*miṣrāyim*": "proper noun - Egypt" }, "variants": { "*shəbī*": "captivity/captives/prisoners of war", "*gālūth*": "exile/exiles/deportees", "*nəʿārīm*": "young men/youth/servants", "*shēth*": "buttocks/rear", "*ʿerwath*": "nakedness/shame/exposure" } }
  • Jer 6:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.11", "source": "וְאֵת֩ חֲמַ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה ׀ מָלֵ֙אתִי֙ נִלְאֵ֣יתִי הָכִ֔יל שְׁפֹ֤ךְ עַל־עוֹלָל֙ בַּח֔וּץ וְעַ֛ל ס֥וֹד בַּחוּרִ֖ים יַחְדָּ֑ו כִּֽי־גַם־אִ֤ישׁ עִם־אִשָּׁה֙ יִלָּכֵ֔דוּ זָקֵ֖ן עִם־מְלֵ֥א יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And-with *ḥămat* *YHWH* I-am-*mālēʾtî* I-am-*nilʾêtî* to-*hāḵîl* *šəpōḵ* upon-*ʿôlāl* in-the-*ḥûṣ* and-upon *sôd* *baḥûrîm* together for-also-*ʾîš* with-*ʾiššāh* they-shall-be-*yillāḵēdû* *zāqēn* with-*mələʾ* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*ḥămat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wrath/anger of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*mālēʾtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I am filled", "*nilʾêtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I am weary", "*hāḵîl*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to contain/hold in", "*šəpōḵ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - pour out", "*ʿôlāl*": "noun, masculine singular - child/infant", "*ḥûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - outside/street", "*sôd*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/council", "*baḥûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - young men", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/husband", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife", "*yillāḵēdû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be captured", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/aged", "*mələʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - full of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*ḥămat*": "wrath/anger/fury/heat", "*mālēʾtî*": "I am filled/full", "*nilʾêtî*": "I am weary/tired/exhausted", "*hāḵîl*": "to contain/hold in/endure", "*šəpōḵ*": "pour out/spill/shed", "*sôd*": "assembly/council/circle", "*yillāḵēdû*": "they will be captured/caught/taken", "*mələʾ* *yāmîm*": "full of days/elderly/advanced in age" } }
  • Lam 2:11 : 11 { "verseID": "Lamentations.2.11", "source": "כָּל֨וּ בַדְּמָע֤וֹת עֵינַי֙ חֳמַרְמְר֣וּ מֵעַ֔י נִשְׁפַּ֤ךְ לָאָ֙רֶץ֙ כְּבֵדִ֔י עַל־שֶׁ֖בֶר בַּת־עַמִּ֑י בֵּֽעָטֵ֤ף עוֹלֵל֙ וְיוֹנֵ֔ק בִּרְחֹב֖וֹת קִרְיָֽה׃", "text": "*kālû* in-*dəmāʿôṯ* *ʿênay* *ḥomarmərû* *mēʿay* *nišpaḵ* to-*ʾāreṣ* *kəḇēḏî* on-*šeḇer* daughter-*ʿammî* in-*bēʿāṭēp̄* *ʿôlēl* and-*yônēq* in-*rəḥōḇôṯ* *qiryâ*", "grammar": { "*kālû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have been consumed", "*ḇaddəmāʿôṯ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine plural - with tears", "*ʿênay*": "noun, feminine dual + 1st common singular suffix - my eyes", "*ḥomarmərû*": "pealal perfect, 3rd common plural - they are fermented/troubled", "*mēʿay*": "noun, masculine plural + 1st common singular suffix - my inward parts", "*nišpaḵ*": "niphal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - it is poured out", "*lāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - to the ground", "*kəḇēḏî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st common singular suffix - my liver/glory", "*ʿal-šeḇer*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - because of the destruction of", "*baṯ-ʿammî*": "construct chain + 1st common singular suffix - daughter of my people", "*bēʿāṭēp̄*": "preposition + niphal infinitive construct - as faints", "*ʿôlēl*": "noun, masculine singular - child/infant", "*wəyônēq*": "conjunction + qal participle, masculine singular - and nursing infant", "*birḥōḇôṯ*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural construct - in streets of", "*qiryâ*": "noun, feminine singular - city" }, "variants": { "*kālû*": "be consumed/come to an end/be spent", "*ḥomarmərû*": "be troubled/be agitated/ferment/be in turmoil", "*mēʿay*": "inward parts/bowels/entrails/emotions", "*nišpaḵ*": "be poured out/be spilled", "*kəḇēḏî*": "liver/inner self/glory/honor", "*šeḇer*": "destruction/ruin/breach/breaking", "*bēʿāṭēp̄*": "faint/grow weak/be feeble", "*ʿôlēl*": "child/infant", "*yônēq*": "nursing infant/suckling" } }
  • Ezek 9:6 : 6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.9.6", "source": "זָקֵ֡ן בָּח֣וּר וּבְתוּלָה֩ וְטַ֨ף וְנָשִׁ֜ים תַּהַרְג֣וּ לְמַשְׁחִ֗ית וְעַל־כָּל־אִ֨ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־עָלָ֤יו הַתָּו֙ אַל־תִּגַּ֔שׁוּ וּמִמִּקְדָּשִׁ֖י תָּחֵ֑לּוּ וַיָּחֵ֙לּוּ֙ בָּאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הַזְּקֵנִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*zāqēn bāḥûr ûbĕtûlāh wĕṭap wĕnāšîm tahargû lĕmašḥît*, and upon *kol-ʾîš ʾăšer-ʿālāyw hattāw* *ʾal-tiggašû*, and from *miqdāšî tāḥēllû*. And *wayyāḥēllû* with *hāʾănāšîm hazzĕqēnîm ʾăšer lipnê habbāyit*.", "grammar": { "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old man/elder", "*bāḥûr*": "noun, masculine singular - young man", "*ûbĕtûlāh*": "waw-conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and virgin/maiden", "*wĕṭap*": "waw-conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and children/little ones", "*wĕnāšîm*": "waw-conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and women", "*tahargû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall kill", "*lĕmašḥît*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to destruction/completely", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*hattāw*": "definite article + noun, common singular - the mark", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tiggašû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall approach/touch", "*miqdāšî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*tāḥēllû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall begin", "*wayyāḥēllû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they began", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the men", "*hazzĕqēnîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the elders/old men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, common plural construct - before/in front of", "*habbāyit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house/temple" }, "variants": { "*lĕmašḥît*": "to destruction/completely/utterly", "*tāḥēllû*": "you shall begin/you shall profane/you shall start" } }
  • Isa 13:16 : 16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.13.16", "source": "וְעֹלְלֵיהֶ֥ם יְרֻטְּשׁ֖וּ לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם יִשַּׁ֙סּוּ֙ בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֔ם וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם *תשגלנה **תִּשָּׁכַֽבְנָה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʿōləlêhem* *yəruṭṭəšû* before-*ʿênêhem* *yiššassû* *bāttêhem* *û*-*nəšêhem* *tiššāḵaḇnāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʿōləlêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their infants", "*yəruṭṭəšû*": "verb, Pual imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be dashed to pieces", "*ləʿênêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine, dual + 3rd masculine plural suffix - before their eyes", "*yiššassû*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be plundered", "*bāttêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their houses", "*ûnəšêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their wives", "*tiššāḵaḇnāh*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - will be violated/ravished/lain with" }, "variants": { "*ʿōləlêhem*": "their infants/their little ones/their children", "*yəruṭṭəšû*": "will be dashed to pieces/smashed/killed violently", "*yiššassû*": "will be plundered/looted/robbed", "*tiššāḵaḇnāh*": "will be violated/ravished/lain with (euphemism for rape)", "*tishgalnah*": "alternate reading (Kethib) - will be violated/raped" } }
  • Deut 32:25 : 25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.32.25", "source": "מִחוּץ֙ תְּשַׁכֶּל־חֶ֔רֶב וּמֵחֲדָרִ֖ים אֵימָ֑ה גַּם־בָּחוּר֙ גַּם־בְּתוּלָ֔ה יוֹנֵ֖ק עִם־אִ֥ישׁ שֵׂיבָֽה׃", "text": "From-outside *təšakkel*-*ḥereḇ* and-from-chambers *ʾêmāh*; also-*bāḥûr* also-*bəṯûlāh*, *yônêq* with-*ʾîš* *śêḇāh*.", "grammar": { "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition with noun - from outside", "*təšakkel*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will bereave", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sword", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mêḥăḏārîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural - from chambers/rooms", "*ʾêmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - terror/horror/dread", "*gam*": "particle - also/even", "*bāḥûr*": "noun, masculine, singular - young man/chosen one", "*gam*": "particle - also/even", "*bəṯûlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - virgin/maiden", "*yônêq*": "noun, masculine, singular - suckling/infant", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - man of", "*śêḇāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - gray hair/old age" }, "variants": { "*təšakkel*": "will bereave/rob/make childless", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/knife/destruction", "*ʾêmāh*": "terror/horror/dread", "*bāḥûr*": "young man/chosen one/youth", "*bəṯûlāh*": "virgin/maiden/unmarried woman", "*yônêq*": "suckling/nursing infant", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*śêḇāh*": "gray hair/old age/hoary head" } }
  • 1 Sam 15:3 : 3 { "verseID": "1 Samuel.15.3", "source": "עַתָּה֩ לֵ֨ךְ וְהִכִּֽיתָ֜ה אֶת־עֲמָלֵ֗ק וְהַֽחֲרַמְתֶּם֙ אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֔וֹ וְלֹ֥א תַחְמֹ֖ל עָלָ֑יו וְהֵמַתָּ֞ה מֵאִ֣ישׁ עַד־אִשָּׁ֗ה מֵֽעֹלֵל֙ וְעַד־יוֹנֵ֔ק מִשּׁ֣וֹר וְעַד־שֶׂ֔ה מִגָּמָ֖ל וְעַד־חֲמֽוֹר׃ ס", "text": "Now *ʿattâ* *lēk* and *wəhikkîṯâ* *ʾeṯ*-*ʿămālēq* and *wəhaḥăramtem* *ʾeṯ*-all-*ʾăšer*-to *lô* and not *lōʾ* *ṯaḥmōl* upon *ʿālāyw*; and *wəhēmattâ* from *mēʾîš* until *ʿaḏ*-*ʾiššâ*, from *mēʿōlēl* until *ʿaḏ*-*yônēq*, from *miššôr* until *ʿaḏ*-*śeh*, from *miggāmāl* until *ʿaḏ*-*ḥămôr*.", "grammar": { "*ʿattâ*": "adverb - now", "*lēk*": "Qal imperative, masculine singular - go", "*wəhikkîṯâ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall strike", "*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker", "*ʿămālēq*": "proper noun - Amalek", "*wəhaḥăramtem*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine plural - and you shall utterly destroy/devote to destruction", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that", "*lô*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - to/for him", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ṯaḥmōl*": "Qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall spare", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*wəhēmattâ*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil perfect, 2nd masculine singular - and you shall kill", "*mēʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*ʿaḏ*": "preposition - until", "*ʾiššâ*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*mēʿōlēl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from infant", "*yônēq*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - suckling/nursing", "*miššôr*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from ox", "*śeh*": "noun, common singular - sheep/lamb", "*miggāmāl*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from camel", "*ḥămôr*": "noun, masculine singular - donkey" }, "variants": { "*lēk*": "go/walk/proceed", "*wəhikkîṯâ*": "and you shall strike/attack/defeat", "*wəhaḥăramtem*": "and you shall utterly destroy/devote to destruction/place under ban", "*ṯaḥmōl*": "spare/have compassion on", "*wəhēmattâ*": "and you shall kill/put to death", "*ʿōlēl*": "infant/child", "*yônēq*": "suckling/nursing infant" } }

Similar Verses (AI)

These verses are found using AI-powered semantic similarity based on meaning and context. Results may occasionally include unexpected connections.

  • Jer 51:20-21
    2 verses
    89%

    20 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.20", "source": "מַפֵּץ־אַתָּ֣ה לִ֔י כְּלֵ֖י מִלְחָמָ֑ה וְנִפַּצְתִּ֤י בְךָ֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְהִשְׁחַתִּ֥י בְךָ֖ מַמְלָכֽוֹת׃", "text": "*mappets* you to me, *keli milchamah*; and I shall *nippats* by you *goyim*, and I shall *shachat* by you *mamlakot*.", "grammar": { "*mappets*": "noun, masculine singular construct - hammer/club/battle-axe", "*'attah*": "pronoun, 2nd person masculine singular - you", "*li*": "preposition + 1st person singular suffix - to/for me", "*keli*": "noun, masculine singular construct - instrument/weapon/tool", "*milchamah*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*we-nippatseti*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will shatter/dash to pieces", "*beka*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - by/with you", "*goyim*": "noun, masculine plural - nations/peoples", "*we-hishchati*": "conjunction + verb, Hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will destroy/ruin", "*mamlakot*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms" }, "variants": { "*mappets*": "hammer/battle-axe/war club/shatterer", "*keli milchamah*": "instruments of war/weapons of battle", "*nippats*": "shatter/dash to pieces/break in pieces", "*goyim*": "nations/peoples/gentiles", "*shachat*": "destroy/ruin/corrupt", "*mamlakot*": "kingdoms/realms/dominions" } }

    21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.21", "source": "וְנִפַּצְתִּ֣י בְךָ֔ ס֖וּס וְרֹֽכְב֑וֹ וְנִפַּצְתִּ֣י בְךָ֔ רֶ֖כֶב וְרֹכְבֽוֹ׃", "text": "And I shall *nippats* by you *sus we-rokebo*; and I shall *nippats* by you *rekeb we-rokebo*.", "grammar": { "*we-nippatseti*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will shatter/dash to pieces", "*beka*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - by/with you", "*sus*": "noun, masculine singular - horse", "*we-rokebo*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its rider", "*rekeb*": "noun, masculine singular - chariot", "*we-rokebo*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and its rider/driver" }, "variants": { "*nippats*": "shatter/dash to pieces/break in pieces", "*sus*": "horse", "*rokeb*": "rider/horseman", "*rekeb*": "chariot/vehicle/wagon" } }

  • Jer 51:23-24
    2 verses
    88%

    23 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.23", "source": "וְנִפַּצְתִּ֤י בְךָ֙ רֹעֶ֣ה וְעֶדְר֔וֹ וְנִפַּצְתִּ֥י בְךָ֖ אִכָּ֣ר וְצִמְדּ֑וֹ וְנִפַּצְתִּ֣י בְךָ֔ פַּח֖וֹת וּסְגָנִֽים׃", "text": "And I shall *nippats* by you *ro'eh we-'edro*; and I shall *nippats* by you *'ikkar we-tsimdo*; and I shall *nippats* by you *pachot u-seganim*.", "grammar": { "*we-nippatseti*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will shatter/dash to pieces", "*beka*": "preposition + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - by/with you", "*ro'eh*": "noun, masculine singular - shepherd/herder", "*we-'edro*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his flock", "*'ikkar*": "noun, masculine singular - farmer/plowman", "*we-tsimdo*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - and his team/yoke", "*pachot*": "noun, masculine plural - governors/deputies", "*u-seganim*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural - and rulers/officials" }, "variants": { "*ro'eh*": "shepherd/herder/pastor", "*'eder*": "flock/herd", "*'ikkar*": "farmer/plowman/husbandman", "*tsemed*": "team/yoke/pair", "*pachot*": "governors/deputies/provincial rulers", "*seganim*": "rulers/officials/prefects" } }

    24 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.24", "source": "וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֨י לְבָבֶ֜ל וּלְכֹ֣ל ׀ יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י כַשְׂדִּ֗ים אֵ֧ת כָּל־רָעָתָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֥וּ בְצִיּ֖וֹן לְעֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "And I shall *shillem* to *Babel* and to all *yoshebey Kasdim* *'et* all their *ra'ah* which they *'asah* in *Tsiyon* before your eyes, *ne'um YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*we-shillamti*": "conjunction + verb, Piel perfect, 1st person singular - and I will repay/recompense", "*le-Babel*": "preposition + proper noun - to Babylon", "*u-le-kol*": "conjunction + preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - and to all", "*yoshebey*": "participle, Qal active, masculine plural construct - inhabitants of/dwellers in", "*Kasdim*": "proper noun - Chaldeans", "*'et*": "direct object marker", "*kol-ra'atam*": "noun, masculine singular construct + noun, feminine singular + 3rd person masculine plural suffix - all their evil", "*'asher-'asu*": "relative pronoun + verb, Qal perfect, 3rd person common plural - which they did", "*be-Tsiyon*": "preposition + proper noun - in Zion", "*le-'eyneykhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual + 2nd person masculine plural suffix - before your eyes", "*ne'um YHWH*": "construct phrase + proper noun - declaration of YHWH" }, "variants": { "*shillem*": "repay/recompense/requite/restore", "*yoshebey*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of", "*Kasdim*": "Chaldeans/inhabitants of Chaldea", "*ra'ah*": "evil/wickedness/calamity/misery", "*'asah*": "do/make/perform/accomplish", "*ne'um*": "utterance/declaration/oracle" } }

  • Deut 32:25
    73%

    25 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.32.25", "source": "מִחוּץ֙ תְּשַׁכֶּל־חֶ֔רֶב וּמֵחֲדָרִ֖ים אֵימָ֑ה גַּם־בָּחוּר֙ גַּם־בְּתוּלָ֔ה יוֹנֵ֖ק עִם־אִ֥ישׁ שֵׂיבָֽה׃", "text": "From-outside *təšakkel*-*ḥereḇ* and-from-chambers *ʾêmāh*; also-*bāḥûr* also-*bəṯûlāh*, *yônêq* with-*ʾîš* *śêḇāh*.", "grammar": { "*miḥûṣ*": "preposition with noun - from outside", "*təšakkel*": "verb, piel imperfect, 3rd feminine singular - will bereave", "*ḥereḇ*": "noun, feminine, singular - sword", "*û*": "conjunction - and", "*mêḥăḏārîm*": "preposition with noun, masculine, plural - from chambers/rooms", "*ʾêmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - terror/horror/dread", "*gam*": "particle - also/even", "*bāḥûr*": "noun, masculine, singular - young man/chosen one", "*gam*": "particle - also/even", "*bəṯûlāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - virgin/maiden", "*yônêq*": "noun, masculine, singular - suckling/infant", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - man of", "*śêḇāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - gray hair/old age" }, "variants": { "*təšakkel*": "will bereave/rob/make childless", "*ḥereḇ*": "sword/knife/destruction", "*ʾêmāh*": "terror/horror/dread", "*bāḥûr*": "young man/chosen one/youth", "*bəṯûlāh*": "virgin/maiden/unmarried woman", "*yônêq*": "suckling/nursing infant", "*ʾîš*": "man/person", "*śêḇāh*": "gray hair/old age/hoary head" } }

  • Jer 19:10-11
    2 verses
    72%

    10 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.19.10", "source": "וְשָׁבַרְתָּ֖ הַבַּקְבֻּ֑ק לְעֵינֵי֙ הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔ים הַהֹלְכִ֖ים אוֹתָֽךְ׃", "text": "And-*šāḇartā* the-*baqbuq* before-*ʿênê* the-*ʾănāšîm* the-*hōlḵîm* with-you.", "grammar": { "*šāḇartā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall break", "*baqbuq*": "noun, masculine singular - flask", "*ʿênê*": "noun, feminine dual construct - eyes of", "*ʾănāšîm*": "noun, masculine plural - men", "*hōlḵîm*": "qal participle, masculine plural - going", "*ʾôṯāḵ*": "preposition + 2nd masculine singular suffix - with you" }, "variants": { "*šāḇartā*": "break/shatter/destroy", "*baqbuq*": "flask/bottle/jar", "*ʿênê*": "eyes/sight", "*ʾănāšîm*": "men/people", "*hōlḵîm*": "going/walking/accompanying", "*ʾôṯāḵ*": "with you/alongside you" } }

    11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.19.11", "source": "וְאָמַרְתָּ֨ אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם כֹּה־אָמַ֣ר ׀ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֗וֹת כָּ֣כָה אֶשְׁבֹּ֞ר אֶת־הָעָ֤ם הַזֶּה֙ וְאֶת־הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר יִשְׁבֹּר֙ אֶת־כְּלִ֣י הַיּוֹצֵ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹֽא־יוּכַ֥ל לְהֵרָפֵ֖ה ע֑וֹד וּבְתֹ֣פֶת יִקְבְּר֔וּ מֵאֵ֥ין מָק֖וֹם לִקְבּֽוֹר׃", "text": "And-*ʾāmartā* to-them, thus-*ʾāmar* *Yhwh* *ṣəḇāʾôṯ*, *kāḵāh* *ʾešbōr* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʿām* the-this and-*ʾeṯ*-the-*ʿîr* the-this, as *yišbōr* *ʾeṯ*-*kəlî* the-*yôṣēr* *ʾăšer* not-*yûḵal* *lḇhērāp̄ēh* again; and-in-*ṯōp̄eṯ* *yiqbərû* from-*ʾên* *māqôm* *liqbôr*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmartā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say", "*ʾălêhem*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - to them", "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - LORD/YHWH", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts", "*kāḵāh*": "adverb - thus/so", "*ʾešbōr*": "qal imperfect, 1st common singular - I will break", "*ʿām*": "noun, masculine singular - people", "*ʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular - city", "*kaʾăšer*": "conjunction - as", "*yišbōr*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - one breaks", "*kəlî*": "noun, masculine singular construct - vessel of", "*yôṣēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - potter", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which", "*yûḵal*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - it can", "*lḇhērāp̄ēh*": "niphal infinitive construct - to be repaired", "*ʿôḏ*": "adverb - again", "*ṯōp̄eṯ*": "proper noun - Topheth", "*yiqbərû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will bury", "*ʾên*": "adverb - there is not", "*māqôm*": "noun, masculine singular - place", "*liqbôr*": "qal infinitive construct - to bury" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmartā*": "say/speak/tell", "*kōh*": "thus/so", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*ṣəḇāʾôṯ*": "hosts/armies", "*kāḵāh*": "thus/so/in this manner", "*ʾešbōr*": "I will break/shatter/destroy", "*ʿām*": "people/nation", "*ʿîr*": "city/town", "*yišbōr*": "one breaks/shatters", "*kəlî*": "vessel/utensil/container", "*yôṣēr*": "potter/former/maker", "*yûḵal*": "can/is able", "*lḇhērāp̄ēh*": "to be repaired/mended/restored", "*ṯōp̄eṯ*": "Topheth (place name)", "*yiqbərû*": "they will bury/inter", "*ʾên*": "there is not/without/no", "*māqôm*": "place/space/room", "*liqbôr*": "to bury/inter" } }

  • Ezek 16:38-40
    3 verses
    72%

    38 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.38", "source": "וּשְׁפַטְתִּיךְ֙ מִשְׁפְּטֵ֣י נֹאֲפ֔וֹת וְשֹׁפְכֹ֖ת דָּ֑ם וּנְתַתִּ֕יךְ דַּ֥ם חֵמָ֖ה וְקִנְאָֽה׃", "text": "And *ûšəpaṭtîḵ* *mišpəṭê* *nōʾăpôt* and *wəšōpəḵōt* *dām*; and *ûnətattîḵ* *dam* *ḥēmāh* and *wəqinʾāh*.", "grammar": { "*ûšəpaṭtîḵ*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with waw consecutive and 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I will judge you", "*mišpəṭê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - judgments of", "*nōʾăpôt*": "qal participle, feminine plural - adulteresses/women who commit adultery", "*wəšōpəḵōt*": "qal participle, feminine plural - and those who shed/pour out", "*dām*": "noun, masculine singular - blood", "*ûnətattîḵ*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with waw consecutive and 2nd feminine singular suffix - and I will give you/make you", "*dam*": "noun, masculine singular construct - blood of", "*ḥēmāh*": "noun, feminine singular - wrath/fury/heat", "*wəqinʾāh*": "noun, feminine singular - and jealousy/envy" }, "variants": { "*nōʾăpôt*": "adulteresses/women who commit adultery", "*šōpəḵōt*": "those who shed/pour out/spill", "*dām*": "blood/bloodshed/bloodguilt", "*ḥēmāh*": "wrath/fury/rage/poison", "*qinʾāh*": "jealousy/envy/zeal" } }

    39 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.39", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֨י אוֹתָ֜ךְ בְּיָדָ֗ם וְהָרְס֤וּ גַבֵּךְ֙ וְנִתְּצ֣וּ רָמֹתַ֔יִךְ וְהִפְשִׁ֤יטוּ אוֹתָךְ֙ בְּגָדַ֔יִךְ וְלָקְח֖וּ כְּלֵ֣י תִפְאַרְתֵּ֑ךְ וְהִנִּיח֖וּךְ עֵירֹ֥ם וְעֶרְיָֽה׃", "text": "And *wənātattî* *ʾôtāḵ* in *bəyādām* and *wəhārəsû* your *gabēḵ* and *wənitəṣû* your *rāmōtayiḵ* and *wəhipšîṭû* *ʾôtāḵ* your *bəgādayiḵ* and *wəlāqəḥû* *kəlê* your *tipʾartēḵ* and *wəhinîḥûḵ* *ʿêrōm* and *wəʿeryāh*.", "grammar": { "*wənātattî*": "qal perfect, 1st singular with waw consecutive - and I will give", "*ʾôtāḵ*": "direct object marker with 2nd feminine singular suffix - you", "*bəyādām*": "preposition + noun, feminine dual with 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their hand/power", "*wəhārəsû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will demolish/tear down", "*gabēḵ*": "noun, masculine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your eminence/mound/brothel", "*wənitəṣû*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will break down/destroy", "*rāmōtayiḵ*": "noun, feminine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your high places/platforms", "*wəhipšîṭû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will strip/remove", "*bəgādayiḵ*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your clothes/garments", "*wəlāqəḥû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will take", "*kəlê*": "noun, masculine plural construct - articles/vessels/implements of", "*tipʾartēḵ*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd feminine singular suffix - your beauty/glory/ornament", "*wəhinîḥûḵ*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive and 2nd feminine singular suffix - and they will leave you", "*ʿêrōm*": "adjective, masculine singular - naked/bare", "*wəʿeryāh*": "adjective, feminine singular - and naked/bare" }, "variants": { "*gabēḵ*": "your mound/back/eminence/brothel/vault", "*rāmōtayiḵ*": "your high places/elevated platforms/cult sites", "*kəlê*": "vessels/articles/implements/instruments", "*tipʾartēḵ*": "your beauty/glory/splendor/ornament" } }

    40 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.16.40", "source": "וְהֶעֱל֤וּ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ קָהָ֔ל וְרָגְמ֥וּ אוֹתָ֖ךְ בָּאָ֑בֶן וּבִתְּק֖וּךְ בְּחַרְבוֹתָֽם׃", "text": "And *wəheʿĕlû* upon *ʿālayiḵ* *qāhāl*, and *wərāgəmû* *ʾôtāḵ* with the *bāʾāḇen*, and *ûbitəqûḵ* with their *bəḥarḇôtām*.", "grammar": { "*wəheʿĕlû*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will bring up/cause to go up", "*ʿālayiḵ*": "preposition with 2nd feminine singular suffix - upon you/against you", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation/crowd", "*wərāgəmû*": "qal perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive - and they will stone", "*ʾôtāḵ*": "direct object marker with 2nd feminine singular suffix - you", "*bāʾāḇen*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - with the stone(s)", "*ûbitəqûḵ*": "piel perfect, 3rd plural with waw consecutive and 2nd feminine singular suffix - and they will cut you/hack you to pieces", "*bəḥarḇôtām*": "preposition + noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - with their swords" }, "variants": { "*qāhāl*": "assembly/crowd/multitude/congregation", "*rāgəmû*": "stone/pelt with stones", "*bitəqûḵ*": "cut you up/hack you to pieces/slice you" } }

  • Lam 2:21
    72%

    21 { "verseID": "Lamentations.2.21", "source": "שָׁכְב֨וּ לָאָ֤רֶץ חוּצוֹת֙ נַ֣עַר וְזָקֵ֔ן בְּתוּלֹתַ֥י וּבַחוּרַ֖י נָפְל֣וּ בֶחָ֑רֶב הָרַגְ֙תָּ֙ בְּי֣וֹם אַפֶּ֔ךָ טָבַ֖חְתָּ לֹ֥א חָמָֽלְתָּ׃", "text": "*šāḵəḇû* to-*ʾāreṣ* *ḥûṣôṯ* *naʿar* and-*zāqēn* *bəṯûlōṯay* and-*baḥûray* *nāp̄əlû* in-*ḥāreḇ* *hāraḡtā* in-day *ʾappeḵā* *ṭāḇaḥtā* not *ḥāmāltā*", "grammar": { "*šāḵəḇû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they lie", "*lāʾāreṣ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - on the ground", "*ḥûṣôṯ*": "noun, feminine plural - streets", "*naʿar*": "noun, masculine singular - boy/youth", "*wəzāqēn*": "conjunction + adjective, masculine singular - and old man", "*bəṯûlōṯay*": "noun, feminine plural + 1st common singular suffix - my virgins", "*ûḇaḥûray*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural + 1st common singular suffix - and my young men", "*nāp̄əlû*": "qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they have fallen", "*beḥāreḇ*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*hāraḡtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have slain", "*bəyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - in the day of", "*ʾappeḵā*": "noun, masculine singular + 2nd masculine singular suffix - your anger", "*ṭāḇaḥtā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have slaughtered", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḥāmāltā*": "qal perfect, 2nd masculine singular - you have spared" }, "variants": { "*šāḵəḇû*": "lie down/lie prostrate", "*naʿar*": "boy/youth/young man", "*zāqēn*": "old man/elder", "*bəṯûlōṯay*": "my virgins/my maidens", "*baḥûray*": "my young men/my chosen ones", "*nāp̄əlû*": "fall/fall down/be killed", "*hāraḡtā*": "kill/slay", "*ṭāḇaḥtā*": "slaughter/butcher/kill", "*ḥāmāltā*": "spare/have compassion/show mercy" } }

  • Hag 2:22
    71%

    22 { "verseID": "Haggai.2.22", "source": "וְהָֽפַכְתִּי֙ כִּסֵּ֣א מַמְלָכ֔וֹת וְהִ֨שְׁמַדְתִּ֔י חֹ֖זֶק מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וְהָפַכְתִּ֤י מֶרְכָּבָה֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֶ֔יהָ וְיָרְד֤וּ סוּסִים֙ וְרֹ֣כְבֵיהֶ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ בְּחֶ֥רֶב אָחִֽיו׃", "text": "And-*hāpaktî* *kissēʾ* *mamlākôt* and-*hišmadtî* *ḥōzeq* *mamlĕkôt* *haggôyim* and-*hāpaktî* *merkābāh* and-*rōkbêhā* and-*yārĕdû* *sûsîm* and-*rōkbêhem* *ʾîš* with-*ḥereb* *ʾāḥîw*", "grammar": { "*hāpaktî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will overturn", "*kissēʾ*": "construct noun, masculine singular - throne of", "*mamlākôt*": "noun, feminine plural - kingdoms", "*hišmadtî*": "verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - I will destroy", "*ḥōzeq*": "construct noun, masculine singular - strength of", "*mamlĕkôt*": "construct noun, feminine plural - kingdoms of", "*haggôyim*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the nations", "*merkābāh*": "noun, feminine singular - chariot", "*rōkbêhā*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd feminine singular suffix - its riders", "*yārĕdû*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd common plural - they will go down", "*sûsîm*": "noun, masculine plural - horses", "*rōkbêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their riders", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ḥereb*": "construct noun, feminine singular - sword of", "*ʾāḥîw*": "noun, masculine singular + 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother" }, "variants": { "*hāpaktî*": "I will overturn/I will overthrow", "*hišmadtî*": "I will destroy/I will annihilate", "*ḥōzeq*": "strength/power", "*yārĕdû*": "they will go down/they will fall", "*ʾîš bəḥereb ʾāḥîw*": "each by the sword of his brother/each by his brother's sword" } }

  • Ezek 26:8-9
    2 verses
    71%

    8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.8", "source": "בְּנוֹתַ֥יִךְ בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה בַּחֶ֣רֶב יַהֲרֹ֑ג וְנָתַ֨ן עָלַ֜יִךְ דָּיֵ֗ק וְשָׁפַ֤ךְ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ סֹֽלְלָ֔ה וְהֵקִ֥ים עָלַ֖יִךְ צִנָּֽה׃", "text": "Your *benôtayik* *bassādeh* with the *chereb* *yaharōg*, and *nātan* against you *dāyēq*, and *shāphak* against you *sôlelâ*, and *hēqîm* against you *tsinnâ*.", "grammar": { "*benôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your daughters", "*bassādeh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with definite article - in the field", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yaharōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will kill", "*nātan*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will set up", "*dāyēq*": "masculine singular noun - siege wall", "*shāphak*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will pour out", "*sôlelâ*": "feminine singular noun - siege ramp/mound", "*hēqîm*": "hiphil perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will raise up", "*tsinnâ*": "feminine singular noun - large shield/buckler" }, "variants": { "*benôtayik*": "your daughters/your dependent towns", "*dāyēq*": "siege wall/siege works", "*sôlelâ*": "siege ramp/siege mound", "*tsinnâ*": "large shield/shield wall/protective barrier" } }

    9 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.9", "source": "וּמְחִ֣י קָֽבָלּ֔וֹ יִתֵּ֖ן בְּחֹֽמוֹתָ֑יִךְ וּמִ֨גְדְּלֹתַ֔יִךְ יִתֹּ֖ץ בְּחַרְבוֹתָֽיו׃", "text": "And *mechî* *qābāllô* *yittēn* against your *chômôtāyik*, and your *migdelôtayik* *yittōts* with his *charbôtāyw*.", "grammar": { "*mechî*": "masculine singular construct - blow/battering of", "*qābāllô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his battering ram", "*yittēn*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will direct/set", "*chômôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*migdelôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your towers", "*yittōts*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will break down", "*charbôtāyw*": "feminine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his weapons/swords" }, "variants": { "*mechî qābāllô*": "stroke of his battering ram/impact of his siege engines", "*charbôtāyw*": "his weapons/his swords/his demolition tools" } }

  • Jer 50:37
    71%

    37 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.37", "source": "חֶ֜רֶב אֶל־סוּסָ֣יו וְאֶל־רִכְבּ֗וֹ וְאֶל־כָּל־הָעֶ֛רֶב אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּתוֹכָ֖הּ וְהָי֣וּ לְנָשִׁ֑ים חֶ֥רֶב אֶל־אוֹצְרֹתֶ֖יהָ וּבֻזָּֽזוּ׃", "text": "*ḥereb* against-*sûsāyw* and-against-*rikbô* and-against-all-*hāʿereb* which [is] in-*tôkāh* and-*hāyû* like-*nāšîm*; *ḥereb* against-*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā* and-*buzzāzû*.", "grammar": { "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*rikbô*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his chariot(s)", "*wĕ*": "conjunction - and", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*kāl*": "construct form - all of", "*hāʿereb*": "definite article + masculine singular noun - the mixed multitude/foreign mercenaries", "*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/who", "*bĕtôkāh*": "preposition + masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - in her midst", "*wĕhāyû*": "conjunction + Qal perfect, 3rd plural - and they will become", "*lĕnāšîm*": "preposition + feminine plural noun - like women", "*ḥereb*": "feminine singular noun - sword", "*ʾel*": "preposition - against/to", "*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her treasuries/storehouses", "*ûbuzzāzû*": "conjunction + Pual perfect, 3rd plural - and they will be plundered" }, "variants": { "*sûsāyw*": "his horses", "*rikbô*": "his chariot(s)/chariotry", "*hāʿereb*": "mixed multitude/foreign mercenaries/mixed population", "*tôkāh*": "her midst/middle/within her", "*nāšîm*": "women (implying weakness/fear)", "*ʾôṣĕrōteyhā*": "her treasuries/storehouses/treasures", "*buzzāzû*": "will be plundered/looted/pillaged" } }

  • Ps 2:9
    70%

    9 { "verseID": "Psalms.2.9", "source": "תְּ֭רֹעֵם בְּשֵׁ֣בֶט בַּרְזֶ֑ל כִּכְלִ֖י יוֹצֵ֣ר תְּנַפְּצֵֽם", "text": "*tərōʿēm* *bəšēḇeṭ* *barzel* *kiḵlî* *yôṣēr* *tənapṣēm*", "grammar": { "*tərōʿēm*": "qal imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will break/shatter them", "*bəšēḇeṭ*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - with a rod/staff", "*barzel*": "masculine singular noun - iron", "*kiḵlî*": "preposition + masculine singular construct noun - like a vessel of", "*yôṣēr*": "qal participle, masculine singular - potter/one forming", "*tənapṣēm*": "piel imperfect, 2nd person masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - you will dash them to pieces" }, "variants": { "*tərōʿēm*": "break/shatter/rule/shepherd them", "*šēḇeṭ*": "rod/staff/club/scepter", "*barzel*": "iron/iron tool", "*kiḵlî yôṣēr*": "like a potter's vessel/like an earthen vessel", "*tənapṣēm*": "dash them to pieces/shatter them/smash them" } }

  • Exod 22:24
    70%

    24 { "verseID": "Exodus.22.24", "source": "אִם־כֶּ֣סֶף ׀ תַּלְוֶ֣ה אֶת־עַמִּ֗י אֶת־הֶֽעָנִי֙ עִמָּ֔ךְ לֹא־תִהְיֶ֥ה ל֖וֹ כְּנֹשֶׁ֑ה לֹֽא־תְשִׂימ֥וּן עָלָ֖יו נֶֽשֶׁךְ׃", "text": "If *kesef talweh ʾet*-my *ʿammî*, *ʾet*-the *ʿānî* with you, not *tihyeh* to him like *nōšeh*; not *tĕśîmûn* on him *nešek*.", "grammar": { "*kesef*": "masculine singular noun, 'silver/money'", "*talweh*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you lend'", "*ʿammî*": "masculine singular noun with 1st common singular suffix, 'my people'", "*ʿānî*": "definite masculine singular adjective, 'poor'", "*tihyeh*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular, 'you shall be'", "*nōšeh*": "qal participle, masculine singular, 'creditor/one who lends'", "*tĕśîmûn*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural, 'you shall put'", "*nešek*": "masculine singular noun, 'interest/usury'" }, "variants": { "*talweh*": "lend/loan", "*nōšeh*": "creditor/money-lender/usurer", "*nešek*": "interest/usury" } }

  • Ezek 26:11-12
    2 verses
    70%

    11 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.11", "source": "בְּפַרְס֣וֹת סוּסָ֔יו יִרְמֹ֖ס אֶת־כָּל־חֽוּצוֹתָ֑יִךְ עַמֵּךְ֙ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יַהֲרֹ֔ג וּמַצְּב֥וֹת עֻזֵּ֖ךְ לָאָ֥רֶץ תֵּרֵֽד׃", "text": "With *bepharsôt* his *sûsāyw* *yirmōs* all your *chûtsôtāyik*, your *'ammēk* with the *chereb* *yaharōg*, and *matstsebôt* your *'uzzēk* to the *'ārets* *tērēd*.", "grammar": { "*bepharsôt*": "preposition + feminine plural construct - with hooves of", "*sûsāyw*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his horses", "*yirmōs*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will trample", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your streets", "*'ammēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your people", "*chereb*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the sword", "*yaharōg*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine singular - he will kill", "*matstsebôt*": "feminine plural construct - pillars of", "*'uzzēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your strength", "*'ārets*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the ground", "*tērēd*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine singular - will come down" }, "variants": { "*parsôt*": "hooves/horseshoes", "*chûtsôtāyik*": "your streets/your public squares", "*matstsebôt 'uzzēk*": "pillars of your strength/monuments of your might/your strong columns" } }

    12 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.26.12", "source": "וְשָׁלְל֣וּ חֵילֵ֗ךְ וּבָֽזְזוּ֙ רְכֻלָּתֵ֔ךְ וְהָֽרְסוּ֙ חוֹמוֹתַ֔יִךְ וּבָתֵּ֥י חֶמְדָּתֵ֖ךְ יִתֹּ֑צוּ וַאֲבָנַ֤יִךְ וְעֵצַ֙יִךְ֙ וַֽעֲפָרֵ֔ךְ בְּת֥וֹךְ מַ֖יִם יָשִֽׂימוּ׃", "text": "And *shālelû* your *chêlēk* and *bāzezû* your *rekullātēk* and *hāresû* your *chômôtayik*, and your *bāttê chemdātēk* *yittōtsû*, and your *'ăbānayik* and your *'ētsayik* and your *'ăphārēk* in *betôk* *mayim* *yāsîmû*.", "grammar": { "*shālelû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will plunder", "*chêlēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your wealth", "*bāzezû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will loot", "*rekullātēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your merchandise", "*hāresû*": "qal perfect, 3rd person plural - they will break down", "*chômôtayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your walls", "*bāttê*": "masculine plural construct - houses of", "*chemdātēk*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your delight", "*yittōtsû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will tear down", "*'ăbānayik*": "feminine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your stones", "*'ētsayik*": "masculine plural noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your timbers", "*'ăphārēk*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your dust", "*betôk*": "preposition + masculine singular construct - in the midst of", "*mayim*": "masculine plural noun - water", "*yāsîmû*": "qal imperfect, 3rd person plural - they will place" }, "variants": { "*chêlēk*": "your wealth/your resources/your army", "*rekullātēk*": "your merchandise/your goods/your trading wares", "*bāttê chemdātēk*": "houses of your delight/your pleasant/luxurious houses" } }

  • Jer 51:3
    70%

    3 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.51.3", "source": "אֶֽל־יִדְרֹ֤ךְ *ידרך הַדֹּרֵךְ֙ קַשְׁתּ֔וֹ וְאֶל־יִתְעַ֖ל בְּסִרְיֹנּ֑וֹ וְאַֽל־תַּחְמְלוּ֙ אֶל־בַּ֣חֻרֶ֔יהָ הַחֲרִ֖ימוּ כָּל־צְבָאָֽהּ׃", "text": "Against-*yidrōḵ* *haddōrēḵ* *qaštô* and-against-*yitʿal* in-*siryōnô* and-not-*taḥmĕlû* against-*baḥûreyhā*; *haḥărîmû* all-*ṣĕvāʾāh*.", "grammar": { "*yidrōḵ*": "qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will tread/bend", "*haddōrēḵ*": "qal participle with definite article - the one treading/bending", "*qaštô*": "noun feminine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his bow", "*yitʿal*": "hitpael imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he will raise himself/exalt himself", "*siryōnô*": "noun masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his coat of mail/armor", "*taḥmĕlû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall spare/have compassion", "*baḥûreyhā*": "masculine plural noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her young men", "*haḥărîmû*": "hiphil imperative, masculine plural - destroy completely/devote to destruction", "*ṣĕvāʾāh*": "masculine singular noun with 3rd feminine singular suffix - her army/host" }, "variants": { "*yidrōḵ*": "let him tread/let him bend/let him not tread (with negative)", "*yitʿal*": "let him lift himself up/let him not exalt himself (with negative)", "*siryōnô*": "his coat of mail/his armor/his brigandine", "*haḥărîmû*": "devote to destruction/utterly destroy/put under the ban" } }

  • Mic 5:11
    70%

    11 { "verseID": "Micah.5.11", "source": "וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י כְשָׁפִ֖ים מִיָּדֶ֑ךָ וּֽמְעוֹנְנִ֖ים לֹ֥א יִֽהְיוּ־לָֽךְ׃", "text": "*wə-hikrattî* *kəšāpîm* from-*yādekā* and-*məʿônənîm* not *yihyû*-to-you", "grammar": { "*wə-hikrattî*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cut off", "*kəšāpîm*": "masculine plural noun - sorceries", "*yādekā*": "feminine singular noun with 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your hand", "*məʿônənîm*": "poel participle, masculine plural - soothsayers", "*yihyû*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be" }, "variants": { "*kəšāpîm*": "sorceries/witchcrafts/magic spells", "*məʿônənîm*": "soothsayers/fortune-tellers/those who practice divination" } }

  • Jer 50:30
    70%

    30 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.30", "source": "לָכֵ֛ן יִפְּל֥וּ בַחוּרֶ֖יהָ בִּרְחֹבֹתֶ֑יהָ וְכָל־אַנְשֵׁ֨י מִלְחַמְתָּ֥הּ יִדַּ֛מּוּ בַּיּ֥וֹם הַה֖וּא נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃ ס", "text": "Therefore *yippəlu* *baḥureha* in *rəḥovoteha* and all-*ʾanshey* *milḥamtah* *yiddammu* in the *yom* that *nəʾum*-*YHWH*.", "grammar": { "*yippəlu*": "imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will fall", "*baḥureha*": "noun, masculine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her young men", "*rəḥovoteha*": "noun, feminine plural + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her streets/squares", "*ʾanshey*": "noun, masculine plural construct - men of", "*milḥamtah*": "noun, feminine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her war/battle", "*yiddammu*": "Niphal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be silenced/cut off", "*yom*": "noun, masculine singular + definite article - the day", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name" }, "variants": { "*yippəlu*": "they will fall/collapse/be killed", "*baḥureha*": "her young men/chosen warriors", "*rəḥovoteha*": "her streets/public squares/open places", "*ʾanshey*": "men of/warriors of", "*milḥamtah*": "her war/battle/fighting", "*yiddammu*": "they will be silenced/cut off/destroyed/perish" } }

  • Nah 1:13
    70%

    13 { "verseID": "Nahum.1.13", "source": "וְעַתָּ֕ה אֶשְׁבֹּ֥ר מֹטֵ֖הוּ מֵֽעָלָ֑יִךְ וּמוֹסְרֹתַ֖יִךְ אֲנַתֵּֽק׃", "text": "*Wə-ʿattāh* *ʾešbōr* *mōṭēhû* *mēʿālāyik* *û-môsərōtayik* *ʾănattēq*", "grammar": { "*Wə-ʿattāh*": "conjunction + adverb - and now", "*ʾešbōr*": "Qal imperfect, 1s - I will break", "*mōṭēhû*": "noun, masculine, singular + 3ms suffix - his yoke/bar", "*mēʿālāyik*": "preposition + preposition + 2fs suffix - from upon you", "*û-môsərōtayik*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural + 2fs suffix - and your bonds/fetters", "*ʾănattēq*": "Piel imperfect, 1s - I will tear off/burst" }, "variants": { "*ʾešbōr*": "I will break/shatter/destroy", "*mōṭēhû*": "his yoke/bar/staff", "*môsərōtayik*": "your bonds/fetters/restraints", "*ʾănattēq*": "I will tear off/burst/snap/break apart" } }

  • Ezek 29:8
    70%

    8 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.29.8", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הִנְנִ֛י מֵבִ֥יא עָלַ֖יִךְ חָ֑רֶב וְהִכְרַתִּ֥י מִמֶּ֖ךְ אָדָ֥ם וּבְהֵמָֽה", "text": "Therefore thus *ʾāmar* *ʾăḏōnāy* *YHWH* *hinənî* *mēḇîʾ* upon you *ḥāreḇ* *wə-hiḵrattî* from you *ʾāḏām* *ûḇəhēmāh*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*ʾăḏōnāy*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 1st person singular suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - divine name", "*hinənî*": "interjection + 1st person singular suffix - behold me/here I am", "*mēḇîʾ*": "verb, hiphil participle, masculine singular - bringing", "*ḥāreḇ*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*wə-hiḵrattî*": "conjunction + verb, hiphil perfect, 1st person singular - and I will cut off", "*ʾāḏām*": "noun, masculine singular - man/humanity", "*ûḇəhēmāh*": "conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and beast/cattle" }, "variants": { "*mēḇîʾ*": "bringing/causing to come", "*hiḵrattî*": "I will cut off/I will eliminate/I will remove" } }

  • Jer 13:14
    70%

    14 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.13.14", "source": "וְנִפַּצְתִּים֩ אִ֨ישׁ אֶל־אָחִ֜יו וְהָאָב֧וֹת וְהַבָּנִ֛ים יַחְדָּ֖ו נְאֻם־יְהוָ֑ה לֹֽא־אֶחְמ֧וֹל וְלֹֽא־אָח֛וּס וְלֹ֥א אֲרַחֵ֖ם מֵהַשְׁחִיתָֽם׃ ס", "text": "And *nippaṣtîm ʾîsh* to *ʾāchîw* and the *ʾābôt* and the *bānîm yachdāw*, *neʾum*-*YHWH*. Not *ʾechmôl* and not *ʾāchûs* and not *ʾărachēm* from *hashechîtām*.", "grammar": { "*wenippaṣtîm*": "conjunction with piel perfect, 1st singular with 3rd masculine plural suffix - and I will dash them", "*ʾîsh*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*ʾel*": "preposition - to/against", "*ʾāchîw*": "noun, masculine singular with 3rd masculine singular suffix - his brother", "*wehāʾābôt*": "conjunction with definite article with noun, masculine plural - and the fathers", "*wehabbānîm*": "conjunction with definite article with noun, masculine plural - and the sons", "*yachdāw*": "adverb - together", "*neʾum*": "construct noun - declaration of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the LORD", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ʾechmôl*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will spare/pity", "*welōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*ʾāchûs*": "imperfect, 1st singular - I will have compassion", "*welōʾ*": "conjunction with negative particle - and not", "*ʾărachēm*": "piel imperfect, 1st singular - I will show mercy", "*mēhashechîtām*": "preposition with hiphil infinitive construct with 3rd masculine plural suffix - from destroying them" }, "variants": { "*nippaṣtîm*": "dash them/break them to pieces/shatter them", "*ʾechmôl*": "spare/have pity", "*ʾāchûs*": "have compassion/spare", "*ʾărachēm*": "have mercy/be compassionate" } }

  • Isa 13:16
    69%

    16 { "verseID": "Isaiah.13.16", "source": "וְעֹלְלֵיהֶ֥ם יְרֻטְּשׁ֖וּ לְעֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם יִשַּׁ֙סּוּ֙ בָּֽתֵּיהֶ֔ם וּנְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם *תשגלנה **תִּשָּׁכַֽבְנָה׃", "text": "*Wə*-*ʿōləlêhem* *yəruṭṭəšû* before-*ʿênêhem* *yiššassû* *bāttêhem* *û*-*nəšêhem* *tiššāḵaḇnāh*", "grammar": { "*wəʿōləlêhem*": "conjunction + noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their infants", "*yəruṭṭəšû*": "verb, Pual imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be dashed to pieces", "*ləʿênêhem*": "preposition + noun, feminine, dual + 3rd masculine plural suffix - before their eyes", "*yiššassû*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - will be plundered", "*bāttêhem*": "noun, masculine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - their houses", "*ûnəšêhem*": "conjunction + noun, feminine, plural + 3rd masculine plural suffix - and their wives", "*tiššāḵaḇnāh*": "verb, Niphal imperfect, 3rd feminine plural - will be violated/ravished/lain with" }, "variants": { "*ʿōləlêhem*": "their infants/their little ones/their children", "*yəruṭṭəšû*": "will be dashed to pieces/smashed/killed violently", "*yiššassû*": "will be plundered/looted/robbed", "*tiššāḵaḇnāh*": "will be violated/ravished/lain with (euphemism for rape)", "*tishgalnah*": "alternate reading (Kethib) - will be violated/raped" } }

  • Jer 22:7
    69%

    7 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.22.7", "source": "׃22 7 וְקִדַּשְׁתִּ֥י עָלֶ֛יךָ מַשְׁחִתִ֖ים אִ֣ישׁ וְכֵלָ֑יו וְכָֽרְתוּ֙ מִבְחַ֣ר אֲרָזֶ֔יךָ וְהִפִּ֖ילוּ עַל־הָאֵֽשׁ׃", "text": "And *qiddaštî* against you *mašḥitîm*, *ʾîš* and *kēlāyw*, and *kārᵉtû* *mibḥar* *ʾărāzeykā* and *hippîlû* upon *hāʾēš*.", "grammar": { "*wᵉ-qiddaštî*": "conjunction + perfect, 1st singular with waw consecutive, piel - and I will consecrate", "*ʿāleykā*": "preposition with 2nd masculine singular suffix - against you", "*mašḥitîm*": "participle, masculine plural, hiphil - destroyers", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/each", "*wᵉ-kēlāyw*": "conjunction + noun, masculine plural with 3rd masculine singular suffix - and his tools/weapons", "*wᵉ-kārᵉtû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive, qal - and they will cut down", "*mibḥar*": "noun, masculine singular construct - choice of", "*ʾărāzeykā*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd masculine singular suffix - your cedars", "*wᵉ-hippîlû*": "conjunction + perfect, 3rd common plural with waw consecutive, hiphil - and they will cast", "*ʿal-hā-ʾēš*": "preposition + definite article + noun, feminine singular - upon the fire" }, "variants": { "*qiddaštî*": "I will consecrate/sanctify/set apart", "*mašḥitîm*": "destroyers/ravagers", "*ʾîš*": "man/each one", "*kēlāyw*": "his tools/implements/weapons", "*kārᵉtû*": "they will cut down/cut off", "*mibḥar*": "choice/best/select", "*hippîlû*": "they will cast/throw/fell" } }

  • Josh 6:21
    69%

    21 { "verseID": "Joshua.6.21", "source": "וַֽיַּחֲרִ֙ימוּ֙ אֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּעִ֔יר מֵאִישׁ֙ וְעַד־אִשָּׁ֔ה מִנַּ֖עַר וְעַד־זָקֵ֑ן וְעַ֨ד שׁ֥וֹר וָשֶׂ֛ה וַחֲמ֖וֹר לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *wayyaḥărîmû* *ʾet*-all-that in *bāʿîr* from *mēʾîš* and to *ʾiššāh* from *minnaʿar* and to *zāqēn* and to *šôr* and *śeh* and *ḥămôr* to *lĕpî*-*ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*wayyaḥărîmû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they devoted to destruction", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all of", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - that/which", "*bāʿîr*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with definite article - in the city", "*mēʾîš*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from man", "*wĕʿad*": "conjunction + preposition - and to/until", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman", "*minnaʿar*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from young man", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/elder", "*šôr*": "noun, masculine singular - ox/bull", "*wāśeh*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and sheep/lamb", "*waḥămôr*": "conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and donkey", "*lĕpî*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular construct - to mouth of/by edge of", "*ḥāreb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword" }, "variants": { "*wayyaḥărîmû*": "and they devoted to destruction/utterly destroyed/put under the ban", "*mēʾîš wĕʿad-ʾiššāh*": "from man to woman/both men and women", "*minnaʿar wĕʿad-zāqēn*": "from youth to elder/young and old", "*lĕpî-ḥāreb*": "by the edge of the sword/with the sword/to the mouth of the sword" } }

  • Ezek 32:28
    69%

    28 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.32.28", "source": "וְאַתָּ֗ה בְּת֧וֹךְ עֲרֵלִ֛ים תִּשָּׁבַ֥ר וְתִשְׁכַּ֖ב אֶת־חַלְלֵי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And you in midst *'ărēlîm* *tishābar* and *tishkab* *'et*-*ḥalĕlêy*-*ḥāreb*.", "grammar": { "*'ărēlîm*": "masculine plural noun - uncircumcised ones", "*tishābar*": "niphal imperfect 2ms - you will be broken", "*tishkab*": "qal imperfect 2ms - you will lie", "*'et*": "preposition - with", "*ḥalĕlêy*": "construct state, masculine plural noun - slain of", "*ḥāreb*": "feminine singular noun - sword" }, "variants": { "*tishābar*": "you will be broken/you will be shattered" } }

  • Judg 21:11
    69%

    11 { "verseID": "Judges.21.11", "source": "וְזֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ כָּל־זָכָ֗ר וְכָל־אִשָּׁ֛ה יֹדַ֥עַת מִשְׁכַּב־זָכָ֖ר תַּחֲרִֽימוּ׃", "text": "And this is the *dābār* which *taʿăśû*: every *zākār* and every *ʾiššāh* *yōdaʿat* *miškab*-*zākār* *taḥărîmû*.", "grammar": { "*wə-*": "conjunction - and", "*zeh*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - this", "*ha-dābār*": "noun with definite article, masculine, singular - the thing/matter/word", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - which", "*taʿăśû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall do", "*kol-zākār*": "noun + noun, masculine, singular - every male", "*wə-kol-ʾiššāh*": "conjunction + noun + noun, feminine, singular - and every woman", "*yōdaʿat*": "verb, qal participle, feminine singular - knowing", "*miškab-zākār*": "noun, masculine, singular construct + noun, masculine, singular - lying of male/intercourse with man", "*taḥărîmû*": "verb, hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall utterly destroy" }, "variants": { "*dābār*": "thing/matter/word", "*taʿăśû*": "you shall do/you will do", "*yōdaʿat miškab-zākār*": "knowing lying with a man/experienced in sexual relations with men", "*taḥărîmû*": "you shall utterly destroy/you shall devote to destruction/you shall destroy completely" } }

  • Jer 11:22
    69%

    22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.11.22", "source": "לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ יְהוָ֣ה צְבָא֔וֹת הִנְנִ֥י פֹקֵ֖ד עֲלֵיהֶ֑ם הַבַּֽחוּרִים֙ יָמֻ֣תוּ בַחֶ֔רֶב בְּנֵיהֶם֙ וּבְנ֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם יָמֻ֖תוּ בָּרָעָֽב׃", "text": "Therefore, thus *ʾāmar* *yhwh* *ṣĕbāʾôt*: *hinĕnî* *pōqēd* upon-them, *habbaḥûrîm* *yāmûtû* by-*ḥereb*, *bĕnêhem* and-*bĕnôtêhem* *yāmûtû* by-*rāʿāb*.", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "Qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - said", "*yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH/LORD", "*ṣĕbāʾôt*": "noun, feminine plural - hosts/armies", "*hinĕnî*": "interjection with 1st person singular suffix - behold me", "*pōqēd*": "Qal participle, masculine singular - visiting/punishing", "*habbaḥûrîm*": "definite noun, masculine plural - the young men", "*yāmûtû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will die", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*bĕnêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their sons", "*bĕnôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their daughters", "*yāmûtû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will die", "*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular - famine" }, "variants": { "*hinĕnî pōqēd*": "behold, I am punishing/I am about to visit/I will take action against", "*habbaḥûrîm*": "the young men/the choice men/the strong men", "*ḥereb*": "sword/warfare/violence", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger/starvation" } }

  • Lev 26:26
    69%

    26 { "verseID": "Leviticus.26.26", "source": "בְּשִׁבְרִ֣י לָכֶם֮ מַטֵּה־לֶחֶם֒ וְ֠אָפוּ עֶ֣שֶׂר נָשִׁ֤ים לַחְמְכֶם֙ בְּתַנּ֣וּר אֶחָ֔ד וְהֵשִׁ֥יבוּ לַחְמְכֶ֖ם בַּמִּשְׁקָ֑ל וַאֲכַלְתֶּ֖ם וְלֹ֥א תִשְׂבָּֽעוּ׃", "text": "In *bə-šiḇrî* to you *lāḵem* *maṭṭēh*-*leḥem* and *wə-ʾāp̄û* *ʿeśer* *nāšîm* your bread *laḥməḵem* in *bə-tannûr* *ʾeḥāḏ* and *wə-hēšîḇû* your bread *laḥməḵem* by *ba-mišqāl* and *wa-ʾăḵaltem* and *wə-lōʾ* *ṯiśbāʿû*.", "grammar": { "*bə-šiḇrî*": "preposition + Qal infinitive construct with 1st person singular suffix - when I break", "*lāḵem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to/for you", "*maṭṭēh*": "masculine singular construct - staff/rod of", "*leḥem*": "masculine singular noun - bread/food", "*wə-ʾāp̄û*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 3rd person common plural - and they will bake", "*ʿeśer*": "cardinal number - ten", "*nāšîm*": "feminine plural noun - women", "*laḥməḵem*": "masculine singular noun with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - your bread", "*bə-tannûr*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - in oven", "*ʾeḥāḏ*": "cardinal number - one", "*wə-hēšîḇû*": "conjunction + Hiphil perfect 3rd person common plural - and they will return/give back", "*ba-mišqāl*": "preposition + masculine singular noun - by weight", "*wa-ʾăḵaltem*": "conjunction + Qal perfect 2nd person masculine plural - and you will eat", "*wə-lōʾ*": "conjunction + negative particle - and not", "*ṯiśbāʿû*": "Qal imperfect 2nd person masculine plural - you will be satisfied" }, "variants": { "*šiḇrî*": "break/shatter/destroy", "*maṭṭēh*": "staff/rod/support", "*leḥem*": "bread/food/sustenance", "*ʾāp̄û*": "bake/cook", "*nāšîm*": "women", "*laḥməḵem*": "your bread/food", "*tannûr*": "oven/furnace", "*hēšîḇû*": "return/restore/bring back", "*mišqāl*": "weight/measure", "*ʾăḵaltem*": "eat/consume", "*ṯiśbāʿû*": "be satisfied/filled/have enough" } }

  • Jer 6:11
    69%

    11 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.6.11", "source": "וְאֵת֩ חֲמַ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה ׀ מָלֵ֙אתִי֙ נִלְאֵ֣יתִי הָכִ֔יל שְׁפֹ֤ךְ עַל־עוֹלָל֙ בַּח֔וּץ וְעַ֛ל ס֥וֹד בַּחוּרִ֖ים יַחְדָּ֑ו כִּֽי־גַם־אִ֤ישׁ עִם־אִשָּׁה֙ יִלָּכֵ֔דוּ זָקֵ֖ן עִם־מְלֵ֥א יָמִֽים׃", "text": "And-with *ḥămat* *YHWH* I-am-*mālēʾtî* I-am-*nilʾêtî* to-*hāḵîl* *šəpōḵ* upon-*ʿôlāl* in-the-*ḥûṣ* and-upon *sôd* *baḥûrîm* together for-also-*ʾîš* with-*ʾiššāh* they-shall-be-*yillāḵēdû* *zāqēn* with-*mələʾ* *yāmîm*.", "grammar": { "*ḥămat*": "noun, feminine singular construct - wrath/anger of", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD/Yahweh", "*mālēʾtî*": "qal perfect, 1st person singular - I am filled", "*nilʾêtî*": "niphal perfect, 1st person singular - I am weary", "*hāḵîl*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to contain/hold in", "*šəpōḵ*": "qal imperative, masculine singular - pour out", "*ʿôlāl*": "noun, masculine singular - child/infant", "*ḥûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular - outside/street", "*sôd*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/council", "*baḥûrîm*": "noun, masculine plural - young men", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man/husband", "*ʾiššāh*": "noun, feminine singular - woman/wife", "*yillāḵēdû*": "niphal imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - they will be captured", "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old/aged", "*mələʾ*": "adjective, masculine singular construct - full of", "*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days" }, "variants": { "*ḥămat*": "wrath/anger/fury/heat", "*mālēʾtî*": "I am filled/full", "*nilʾêtî*": "I am weary/tired/exhausted", "*hāḵîl*": "to contain/hold in/endure", "*šəpōḵ*": "pour out/spill/shed", "*sôd*": "assembly/council/circle", "*yillāḵēdû*": "they will be captured/caught/taken", "*mələʾ* *yāmîm*": "full of days/elderly/advanced in age" } }

  • Ezek 21:31
    69%

    31 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.21.31", "source": "כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה הָסִיר֙ הַמִּצְנֶ֔פֶת וְהָרִ֖ים הָֽעֲטָרָ֑ה זֹ֣את לֹא־זֹ֔את הַשָּׁפָ֣לָה הַגְבֵּ֔הַ וְהַגָּבֹ֖הַ הַשְׁפִּֽיל", "text": "*kōh* *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *hāsîr* *hammiṣnepet* *wə*-*hārîm* *hāʿăṭārâ* *zōʾt* *lōʾ*-*zōʾt* *haššāpālâ* *hagbēha* *wə*-*haggābōah* *hašpîl*", "grammar": { "*kōh*": "adverb - thus", "*ʾāmar*": "qal perfect, 3rd person masculine singular - says", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular - Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - LORD", "*hāsîr*": "hiphil infinitive absolute - remove", "*hammiṣnepet*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the turban", "*wə*-*hārîm*": "conjunction + hiphil infinitive absolute - and lift up", "*hāʿăṭārâ*": "definite article + noun, feminine singular - the crown", "*zōʾt*": "demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - this", "*lōʾ*-*zōʾt*": "negative particle + demonstrative pronoun, feminine singular - not this", "*haššāpālâ*": "definite article + hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make low", "*hagbēha*": "definite article + hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make high", "*wə*-*haggābōah*": "conjunction + definite article + adjective, masculine singular - and the high", "*hašpîl*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - make low" }, "variants": { "*hāsîr*": "remove/take away/turn aside", "*hammiṣnepet*": "the turban/the headdress/the crown", "*hārîm*": "lift up/remove/take away", "*hāʿăṭārâ*": "the crown/the diadem/the royal headpiece", "*zōʾt* *lōʾ*-*zōʾt*": "this not this/this shall not remain this/this shall be changed", "*haššāpālâ*": "make low/bring down/humble", "*hagbēha*": "make high/exalt/lift up", "*haggābōah*": "the high/the exalted/the lofty", "*hašpîl*": "make low/bring down/humble" } }

  • Isa 30:14
    69%

    14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.30.14", "source": "וּשְׁבָרָהּ כְּשֵׁבֶר נֵבֶל יוֹצְרִים כָּתוּת לֹא יַחְמֹל וְלֹא־יִמָּצֵא בִמְכִתָּתוֹ חֶרֶשׂ לַחְתּוֹת אֵשׁ מִיָּקוּד וְלַחְשֹׂף מַיִם מִגֶּבֶא׃", "text": "And its *šebārāh* like the *šēber* of a *nēbel* of *yôṣerîm*, *kātût* without *yaḥmōl*; and not *yimmāṣēʾ* in its *meḵittātô* a *ḥeres* to scoop up fire from *yāqûd*, or to draw water from *gebeʾ*.", "grammar": { "*šebārāh*": "qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular with 3rd person feminine singular suffix - he broke it", "*šēber*": "masculine singular construct - breaking of", "*nēbel*": "masculine singular construct - vessel/jar of", "*yôṣerîm*": "qal participle masculine plural - potters", "*kātût*": "qal passive participle masculine singular - crushed/shattered", "*yaḥmōl*": "qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - he will spare/pity", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular - it will be found", "*meḵittātô*": "feminine singular noun with 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its fragments", "*ḥeres*": "masculine singular noun - pottery shard", "*yāqûd*": "masculine singular noun - hearth/fire", "*gebeʾ*": "masculine singular noun - cistern/pool" }, "variants": { "*šebārāh*": "he broke it/shattered it", "*šēber*": "breaking/shattering/fracture of", "*nēbel*": "vessel/jar/pitcher of", "*yôṣerîm*": "potters/creators/makers", "*kātût*": "crushed/shattered/broken to pieces", "*yaḥmōl*": "he will spare/pity/have compassion", "*yimmāṣēʾ*": "it will be found/discovered/present", "*meḵittātô*": "its fragments/broken pieces/rubble", "*ḥeres*": "pottery shard/piece of broken pottery", "*yāqûd*": "hearth/fire/burning", "*gebeʾ*": "cistern/pool/water reservoir" } }

  • Ps 148:12
    69%

    12 { "verseID": "Psalms.148.12", "source": "בַּחוּרִ֥ים וְגַם־בְּתוּל֑וֹת זְ֝קֵנִ֗ים עִם־נְעָרֽ͏ִים׃", "text": "*Baḥûrîm* *wegam*-*betûlôt* *zeqēnîm* *ʿim*-*neʿārîm*", "grammar": { "*Baḥûrîm*": "noun masculine plural - young men", "*wegam*": "conjunction + particle - and also", "*betûlôt*": "noun feminine plural - virgins/young women", "*zeqēnîm*": "noun masculine plural - old men/elders", "*ʿim*": "preposition - with", "*neʿārîm*": "noun masculine plural - boys/youth" }, "variants": { "*baḥûrîm*": "young men/selected ones/choice men", "*betûlôt*": "virgins/maidens/young women", "*zeqēnîm*": "old men/elders/aged ones", "*neʿārîm*": "boys/youths/young men/servants" } }

  • Ezek 23:46-47
    2 verses
    69%

    46 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.46", "source": "כִּ֛י כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה הַעֲלֵ֤ה עֲלֵיהֶם֙ קָהָ֔ל וְנָתֹ֥ן אֶתְהֶ֖ן לְזַעֲוָ֥ה וְלָבַֽז׃", "text": "For thus *ʾāmar* *ʾădōnāy* *YHWH* *haʿălēh* upon-them *qāhāl* and-*nātōn* them to-*zaʿăwāh* and-to-*lābaz*", "grammar": { "*ʾāmar*": "perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/spoke", "*ʾădōnāy*": "noun, masculine singular construct with 1st person suffix - my Lord", "*YHWH*": "proper noun - the divine name", "*haʿălēh*": "hiphil imperative, masculine singular - bring up/cause to come up", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*nātōn*": "infinitive absolute - giving", "*zaʿăwāh*": "noun, feminine singular - horror/terror", "*lābaz*": "preposition with noun, masculine singular - for plunder" }, "variants": { "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*haʿălēh*": "bring up/raise up/summon", "*qāhāl*": "assembly/congregation/crowd", "*nātōn*": "giving/surrendering", "*zaʿăwāh*": "horror/terror/object of trembling", "*lābaz*": "for plunder/for spoil/for prey" } }

    47 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.23.47", "source": "וְרָגְמ֨וּ עֲלֵיהֶ֥ן אֶ֙בֶן֙ קָהָ֔ל וּבָרֵ֥א אוֹתְהֶ֖ן בְּחַרְבוֹתָ֑ם בְּנֵיהֶ֤ם וּבְנֽוֹתֵיהֶם֙ יַהֲרֹ֔גוּ וּבָתֵּיהֶ֖ן בָּאֵ֥שׁ יִשְׂרֹֽפוּ׃", "text": "And-*rāgəmû* upon-them *ʾeben* *qāhāl* and-*bārēʾ* them with-*ḥarbôtām* *bənêhem* and-*bənôtêhem* *yahărōgû* and-*bāttêhen* with-*ʾēš* *yiśrōpû*", "grammar": { "*rāgəmû*": "perfect, 3rd plural - they will stone", "*ʾeben*": "noun, feminine singular - stone", "*qāhāl*": "noun, masculine singular - assembly/congregation", "*bārēʾ*": "piel infinitive construct - cut down/dispatch", "*ḥarbôtām*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd masculine plural suffix - their swords", "*bənêhem*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their sons", "*bənôtêhem*": "noun, feminine plural with 3rd plural suffix - their daughters", "*yahărōgû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they will kill", "*bāttêhen*": "noun, masculine plural with 3rd feminine plural suffix - their houses", "*ʾēš*": "noun, feminine singular - fire", "*yiśrōpû*": "imperfect, 3rd plural - they will burn" }, "variants": { "*rāgəmû*": "they will stone/they will pelt with stones", "*bārēʾ*": "cut down/dispatch/slay", "*ḥarbôtām*": "their swords/their weapons", "*yahărōgû*": "they will kill/they will slay", "*yiśrōpû*": "they will burn/they will set on fire" } }

  • Jer 18:21
    69%

    21 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.18.21", "source": "לָכֵן֩ תֵּ֨ן אֶת־בְּנֵיהֶ֜ם לָרָעָ֗ב וְהַגִּרֵם֮ עַל־יְדֵי־חֶרֶב֒ וְתִֽהְיֶ֨נָה נְשֵׁיהֶ֤ם שַׁכֻּלוֹת֙ וְאַלְמָנ֔וֹת וְאַ֨נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם יִֽהְי֖וּ הֲרֻ֣גֵי מָ֑וֶת בַּח֣וּרֵיהֶ֔ם מֻכֵּי־חֶ֖רֶב בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה׃", "text": "Therefore *tēn* *ʾet*-their sons to the *rāʿāb*, and *hagirēm* to hands of *ḥereb*, and *wĕtihyenāh* their wives *šakkûlôt* and *ʾalmānôt*, and their *ʾanšêhem* *yihyû* *hărugê* *māwet*, their young men *mukkê*-*ḥereb* in the *milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*tēn*": "verb, qal imperative, masculine singular - give", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*rāʿāb*": "noun, masculine singular, definite - the famine", "*hagirēm*": "verb, hiphil imperative, masculine singular with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - deliver them over", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*wĕtihyenāh*": "conjunction + verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person feminine plural - and they will be", "*šakkûlôt*": "adjective, feminine plural - bereaved", "*ʾalmānôt*": "noun, feminine plural - widows", "*ʾanšêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their men", "*yihyû*": "verb, qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will be", "*hărugê*": "verb, qal passive participle, masculine plural construct - slain of", "*māwet*": "noun, masculine singular - death", "*mukkê*": "verb, hophal participle, masculine plural construct - struck by", "*ḥereb*": "noun, feminine singular - sword", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine singular, definite - the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*tēn*": "give/hand over/deliver", "*rāʿāb*": "famine/hunger", "*hagirēm*": "deliver them over/hand them over", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife/cutting instrument", "*wĕtihyenāh*": "and they will be/become", "*šakkûlôt*": "bereaved/childless", "*ʾalmānôt*": "widows/women who lost husbands", "*ʾanšêhem*": "their men/husbands", "*yihyû*": "they will be/become", "*hărugê*": "slain of/killed by", "*māwet*": "death/mortality", "*mukkê*": "struck by/smitten by", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • Zech 14:2
    69%

    2 { "verseID": "Zechariah.14.2", "source": "וְאָסַפְתִּ֨י אֶת־כָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֥ם ׀ אֶֽל־יְרוּשָׁלִַם֮ לַמִּלְחָמָה֒ וְנִלְכְּדָ֣ה הָעִ֗יר וְנָשַׁ֙סּוּ֙ הַבָּ֣תִּ֔ים וְהַנָּשִׁ֖ים *תשגלנה **תִּשָּׁכַ֑בְנָה וְיָצָ֞א חֲצִ֤י הָעִיר֙ בַּגּוֹלָ֔ה וְיֶ֣תֶר הָעָ֔ם לֹ֥א יִכָּרֵ֖ת מִן־הָעִֽיר׃", "text": "And *wəʾāsapətî* *ʾet-kol-haggôyim* to *Yərûšālaim* for *hammilḥāmâ*, and *wənilkədâ hāʿîr* and *wənāšassû habbātîm* and *hannāšîm tiššākabənâ*, and *wəyāṣāʾ ḥăṣî hāʿîr baggôlâ* and *yeter hāʿām lōʾ yikkārēt min-hāʿîr*.", "grammar": { "*wəʾāsapətî*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 1st person singular - and I will gather", "*ʾet*": "direct object marker", "*kol-haggôyim*": "all-the-nations, masculine plural noun with definite article", "*Yərûšālaim*": "proper noun - Jerusalem", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the battle/war", "*wənilkədâ*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd feminine singular - and will be captured", "*hāʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*wənāšassû*": "waw-consecutive + niphal perfect 3rd plural - and will be plundered", "*habbātîm*": "masculine plural noun with definite article - the houses", "*hannāšîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the women", "*tiššākabənâ*": "niphal imperfect 3rd feminine plural (qere reading) - will be violated/ravished", "*wəyāṣāʾ*": "waw-consecutive + qal perfect 3rd masculine singular - and will go out", "*ḥăṣî*": "construct state - half of", "*hāʿîr*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the city", "*baggôlâ*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - into the exile", "*yeter*": "construct state - remainder of", "*hāʿām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the people", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*yikkārēt*": "niphal imperfect 3rd masculine singular - will be cut off", "*min-hāʿîr*": "preposition + feminine singular noun with definite article - from the city" }, "variants": { "*wəʾāsapətî*": "I will gather/collect/assemble", "*haggôyim*": "the nations/gentiles/peoples", "*hammilḥāmâ*": "the battle/war/fighting", "*wənilkədâ*": "will be captured/seized/taken", "*wənāšassû*": "will be plundered/looted/pillaged", "*tiššākabənâ*": "will be violated/ravished/raped [ketiv *tišāgalnâ*]", "*baggôlâ*": "into exile/captivity", "*yikkārēt*": "will be cut off/removed/destroyed" } }

  • Isa 3:25
    69%

    25 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.25", "source": "מְתַ֖יִךְ בַּחֶ֣רֶב יִפֹּ֑לוּ וּגְבוּרָתֵ֖ךְ בַּמִּלְחָמָֽה", "text": "*mətayik* by-the-*ḥereb* *yippōlû* and-*gəbûrātēk* in-the-*milḥāmāh*", "grammar": { "*mətayik*": "noun, masculine plural with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your men", "*baḥereb*": "preposition with definite noun, feminine singular - by the sword", "*yippōlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will fall", "*gəbûrātēk*": "noun, feminine singular with 2nd person feminine singular suffix - your might/strength", "*bammilḥāmāh*": "preposition with definite noun, feminine singular - in the battle/war" }, "variants": { "*mətîm*": "men/males/warriors", "*ḥereb*": "sword/knife/weapon", "*nāpal*": "fall/be killed/die", "*gəbûrāh*": "might/strength/power", "*milḥāmāh*": "battle/war/fighting" } }

  • Job 34:24
    68%

    24 { "verseID": "Job.34.24", "source": "יָרֹ֣עַ כַּבִּירִ֣ים לֹא־חֵ֑קֶר וַיַּעֲמֵ֖ד אֲחֵרִ֣ים תַּחְתָּֽם׃", "text": "*yārōaʿ* *kabîrîm* *lōʾ-ḥēqer* *wayyaʿămēd* *ʾăḥērîm* *taḥtām*", "grammar": { "*yārōaʿ*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - he shatters/breaks", "*kabîrîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - mighty ones", "*lōʾ*": "negative particle - not", "*ḥēqer*": "masculine singular noun - investigation", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "waw consecutive + Hiphil imperfect, 3rd masculine singular - and he sets up", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "adjective, masculine plural - others", "*taḥtām*": "preposition + 3rd masculine plural suffix - in their place" }, "variants": { "*yārōaʿ*": "shatters/breaks/crushes", "*kabîrîm*": "mighty ones/powerful ones/strong ones", "*lōʾ-ḥēqer*": "without investigation/without inquiry/without number", "*wayyaʿămēd*": "and he sets up/and he establishes/and he installs", "*ʾăḥērîm*": "others/different ones/alternate ones", "*taḥtām*": "in their place/instead of them/under them" } }

  • Isa 3:4
    68%

    4 { "verseID": "Isaiah.3.4", "source": "וְנָתַתִּ֥י נְעָרִ֖ים שָׂרֵיהֶ֑ם וְתַעֲלוּלִ֖ים יִמְשְׁלוּ־בָֽם", "text": "And-*nātattî* *nəʿārîm* *śārêhem* and-*taʿălûlîm* *yimšəlû*-in-them", "grammar": { "*wə*": "conjunction - and", "*nātattî*": "Qal perfect, 1st person singular - I will give/set/place", "*nəʿārîm*": "noun, masculine plural - youths/boys/lads", "*śārêhem*": "noun, masculine plural construct with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - their princes/officials", "*taʿălûlîm*": "noun, masculine plural - children/capricious ones", "*yimšəlû*": "Qal imperfect, 3rd person masculine plural - they will rule/govern", "*bām*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - in/against them" }, "variants": { "*nātattî*": "I will give/set/appoint/make", "*nəʿārîm*": "youths/boys/lads/immature ones", "*śārêhem*": "their princes/officials/rulers", "*taʿălûlîm*": "children/capricious ones/childish ones/mockers", "*yimšəlû*": "they will rule/govern/dominate/control" } }

  • Jer 50:22
    68%

    22 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.50.22", "source": "ק֥וֹל מִלְחָמָ֖ה בָּאָ֑רֶץ וְשֶׁ֖בֶר גָּדֽוֹל׃", "text": "*qol* *milḥamah* in the *ʾarets* and *shever* *gadol*.", "grammar": { "*qol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - sound of", "*milḥamah*": "noun, feminine singular - war/battle", "*ʾarets*": "noun, feminine singular + definite article - the land", "*shever*": "noun, masculine singular - breaking/destruction", "*gadol*": "adjective, masculine singular - great" }, "variants": { "*qol*": "sound/noise/voice", "*milḥamah*": "war/battle/fighting", "*shever*": "breaking/destruction/fracture/ruin", "*gadol*": "great/large/mighty" } }

  • Ezek 9:6
    68%

    6 { "verseID": "Ezekiel.9.6", "source": "זָקֵ֡ן בָּח֣וּר וּבְתוּלָה֩ וְטַ֨ף וְנָשִׁ֜ים תַּהַרְג֣וּ לְמַשְׁחִ֗ית וְעַל־כָּל־אִ֨ישׁ אֲשֶׁר־עָלָ֤יו הַתָּו֙ אַל־תִּגַּ֔שׁוּ וּמִמִּקְדָּשִׁ֖י תָּחֵ֑לּוּ וַיָּחֵ֙לּוּ֙ בָּאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הַזְּקֵנִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר לִפְנֵ֥י הַבָּֽיִת׃", "text": "*zāqēn bāḥûr ûbĕtûlāh wĕṭap wĕnāšîm tahargû lĕmašḥît*, and upon *kol-ʾîš ʾăšer-ʿālāyw hattāw* *ʾal-tiggašû*, and from *miqdāšî tāḥēllû*. And *wayyāḥēllû* with *hāʾănāšîm hazzĕqēnîm ʾăšer lipnê habbāyit*.", "grammar": { "*zāqēn*": "adjective, masculine singular - old man/elder", "*bāḥûr*": "noun, masculine singular - young man", "*ûbĕtûlāh*": "waw-conjunction + noun, feminine singular - and virgin/maiden", "*wĕṭap*": "waw-conjunction + noun, masculine singular - and children/little ones", "*wĕnāšîm*": "waw-conjunction + noun, feminine plural - and women", "*tahargû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall kill", "*lĕmašḥît*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - to destruction/completely", "*kol*": "noun, masculine singular construct - all/every", "*ʾîš*": "noun, masculine singular - man", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*ʿālāyw*": "preposition + 3rd masculine singular suffix - upon him", "*hattāw*": "definite article + noun, common singular - the mark", "*ʾal*": "negative particle - do not", "*tiggašû*": "qal imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall approach/touch", "*miqdāšî*": "noun, masculine singular + 1st person singular suffix - my sanctuary", "*tāḥēllû*": "hiphil imperfect, 2nd masculine plural - you shall begin", "*wayyāḥēllû*": "waw-consecutive imperfect, 3rd masculine plural - and they began", "*hāʾănāšîm*": "definite article + noun, masculine plural - the men", "*hazzĕqēnîm*": "definite article + adjective, masculine plural - the elders/old men", "*ʾăšer*": "relative particle - who", "*lipnê*": "preposition + noun, common plural construct - before/in front of", "*habbāyit*": "definite article + noun, masculine singular - the house/temple" }, "variants": { "*lĕmašḥît*": "to destruction/completely/utterly", "*tāḥēllû*": "you shall begin/you shall profane/you shall start" } }

  • Isa 42:14
    68%

    14 { "verseID": "Isaiah.42.14", "source": "הֶחֱשֵׁ֙יתִי֙ מֵֽעוֹלָ֔ם אַחֲרִ֖ישׁ אֶתְאַפָּ֑ק כַּיּוֹלֵדָ֣ה אֶפְעֶ֔ה אֶשֹּׁ֥ם וְאֶשְׁאַ֖ף יָֽחַד׃", "text": "*heḥĕšêṯî* *mēʿôlām* *ʾaḥărîš* *ʾeṯʾappāq* *kayyôlēḏāh* *ʾep̄ʿeh* *ʾeššōm* *wəʾešʾap̄* *yāḥaḏ*", "grammar": { "*heḥĕšêṯî*": "1st person singular hiphil perfect verb - I have kept silent", "*mēʿôlām*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular - from long ago/forever", "*ʾaḥărîš*": "1st person singular hiphil imperfect verb - I will be silent", "*ʾeṯʾappāq*": "1st person singular hithpael imperfect verb - I will restrain myself", "*kayyôlēḏāh*": "preposition + definite article + qal participle, feminine singular - like the woman giving birth", "*ʾep̄ʿeh*": "1st person singular qal imperfect verb - I will cry out", "*ʾeššōm*": "1st person singular qal imperfect verb - I will pant/gasp", "*wəʾešʾap̄*": "conjunction + 1st person singular qal imperfect verb - and I will gasp", "*yāḥaḏ*": "adverb - together/at once" }, "variants": { "*heḥĕšêṯî*": "I have kept silent/I have held my peace/I have been still", "*ʿôlām*": "long ago/forever/ancient time", "*ʾaḥărîš*": "I will be silent/I will hold my peace/I will be still", "*ʾeṯʾappāq*": "I will restrain myself/I will hold back/I will control myself", "*yôlēḏāh*": "woman giving birth/woman in labor/one who gives birth", "*ʾep̄ʿeh*": "I will cry out/I will groan/I will pant", "*ʾeššōm*": "I will pant/I will gasp/I will breathe heavily", "*ʾešʾap̄*": "I will gasp/I will pant/I will breathe heavily", "*yāḥaḏ*": "together/at once/at the same time" } }

  • Hos 2:18
    68%

    18 { "verseID": "Hosea.2.18", "source": "‫וְהָיָ֤ה בַיּוֹם־הַהוּא֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה תִּקְרְאִ֖י אִישִׁ֑י וְלֹֽא־תִקְרְאִי־לִ֥י ע֖וֹד בַּעְלִֽי׃‬", "text": "And *wəhāyāh* in-the-*yôm*-that *nəʾum*-*Yhwh*, *tiqrəʾî* *ʾîšî*; and not-*tiqrəʾî*-to-me again *baʿlî*.", "grammar": { "*wəhāyāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect, 3rd singular, masculine - and it will be", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular - day", "*nəʾum*": "construct noun, masculine, singular - declaration of", "*Yhwh*": "proper noun - YHWH", "*tiqrəʾî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd singular, feminine - you will call", "*ʾîšî*": "noun + pronominal suffix, 1st singular - my husband", "*tiqrəʾî*": "qal imperfect, 2nd singular, feminine - you will call", "*baʿlî*": "noun + pronominal suffix, 1st singular - my baal/master" }, "variants": { "*wəhāyāh*": "and it will be/happen/come to pass", "*yôm*": "day/time", "*nəʾum*": "declaration/utterance/oracle of", "*Yhwh*": "YHWH/the LORD/Yahweh", "*tiqrəʾî*": "you will call/name/address", "*ʾîšî*": "my husband/spouse (intimate relationship term)", "*baʿlî*": "my Baal/my master/my lord (term with connotations of ownership)" } }

  • Jer 45:4
    68%

    4 { "verseID": "Jeremiah.45.4", "source": "כֹּ֣ה ׀ תֹּאמַ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הִנֵּ֤ה אֲשֶׁר־בָּנִ֙יתִי֙ אֲנִ֣י הֹרֵ֔ס וְאֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־נָטַ֖עְתִּי אֲנִ֣י נֹתֵ֑שׁ וְאֶת־כָּל־הָאָ֖רֶץ הִֽיא׃", "text": "Thus *tōʾmar* to-him thus *ʾāmar* *YHWH* behold which-*bānîtî* I *hōrēs* and-*ʾēt* which-*nāṭaʿtî* I *nōtēš* and-*ʾet*-all-the-*ʾāreṣ* it.", "grammar": { "*tōʾmar*": "verb, qal imperfect, 2nd masculine singular - you shall say", "*ʾāmar*": "verb, qal perfect, 3rd masculine singular - said/declared", "*YHWH*": "proper noun, divine name - LORD", "*bānîtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I built", "*hōrēs*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - tearing down/destroying", "*ʾēt*": "direct object marker", "*nāṭaʿtî*": "verb, qal perfect, 1st person singular - I planted", "*nōtēš*": "verb, qal participle, masculine singular - plucking up/uprooting", "*ʾāreṣ*": "noun, feminine, singular - land/earth" }, "variants": { "*tōʾmar*": "you shall say/speak/tell", "*ʾāmar*": "said/spoke/declared", "*bānîtî*": "I built/established", "*hōrēs*": "tearing down/destroying/demolishing", "*nāṭaʿtî*": "I planted/established", "*nōtēš*": "plucking up/uprooting/pulling out", "*ʾāreṣ*": "land/earth/ground/country" } }

  • Hos 10:14
    68%

    14 { "verseID": "Hosea.10.14", "source": "וְקָ֣אם שָׁאוֹן֮ בְּעַמֶּךָ֒ וְכָל־מִבְצָרֶ֣יךָ יוּשַּׁ֔ד כְּשֹׁ֧ד שַֽׁלְמַ֛ן בֵּ֥ית אַֽרְבֵ֖אל בְּי֣וֹם מִלְחָמָ֑ה אֵ֥ם עַל־בָּנִ֖ים רֻטָּֽשָׁה׃", "text": "And *wəqāʾm šāʾôn* among your *ʿammekā*, and all your *mibṣāreykā yûššad* like *šōd Šalman bêt ʾArbēʾl* in *yôm milḥāmāh*; mother upon children *ruṭṭāšāh*.", "grammar": { "*wəqāʾm*": "conjunction + verb, Qal, perfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - and will arise", "*šāʾôn*": "noun, masculine, singular - tumult/uproar", "*ʿammekā*": "noun, masculine, singular with 2nd person, masculine, singular suffix - your people", "*mibṣāreykā*": "noun, masculine, plural with 2nd person, masculine, singular suffix - your fortresses", "*yûššad*": "verb, Hophal, imperfect, 3rd person, masculine, singular - will be destroyed/ruined", "*šōd*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - destruction of", "*Šalman*": "proper noun - Shalman", "*bêt ʾArbēʾl*": "proper noun - Beth Arbel", "*yôm*": "noun, masculine, singular construct - day of", "*milḥāmāh*": "noun, feminine, singular - battle", "*ruṭṭāšāh*": "verb, Pual, perfect, 3rd person, feminine, singular - was dashed in pieces" }, "variants": { "*Šalman*": "Shalman (possibly Shalmaneser)", "*ruṭṭāšāh*": "was dashed in pieces/was smashed" } }

  • Deut 20:13
    68%

    13 { "verseID": "Deuteronomy.20.13", "source": "וּנְתָנָ֛הּ יְהוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ בְּיָדֶ֑ךָ וְהִכִּיתָ֥ אֶת־כָּל־זְכוּרָ֖הּ לְפִי־חָֽרֶב׃", "text": "And *nĕtānāh* *YHWH* *ʾĕlōhêḵā* in-*yādeḵā*, *wĕ-hikkîtā* *ʾet*-all-*zĕḵûrāh* to-*pî*-*ḥāreḇ*.", "grammar": { "*û-nĕtānāh*": "conjunction + qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - and he will give it", "*YHWH*": "divine name - LORD", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "masculine plural noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - your God", "*bĕ-yādeḵā*": "preposition + feminine singular noun + 2nd person masculine singular suffix - in your hand", "*wĕ-hikkîtā*": "conjunction + hiphil perfect 2nd person masculine singular - and you shall strike", "*ʾet-kol-zĕḵûrāh*": "direct object marker + construct + masculine singular noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - all its males", "*lĕ-pî-ḥāreḇ*": "preposition + masculine singular construct + feminine singular noun - by the edge of the sword" }, "variants": { "*nĕtānāh*": "gives/delivers/hands over", "*ʾĕlōhêḵā*": "your God/deity", "*yādeḵā*": "your hand/power/control", "*hikkîtā*": "strike/smite/attack", "*zĕḵûrāh*": "its males/men/male population", "*pî-ḥāreḇ*": "edge of the sword/blade/mouth of the sword" } }

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