11 {
"verseID": "John.10.11",
"source": "Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός: ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλὸς τὴν ψυχὴν αὐτοῦ τίθησιν ὑπὲρ τῶν προβάτων.",
"text": "*Egō eimi* the *poimēn* the *kalos*: the *poimēn* the *kalos* the *psychēn* of him *tithēsin hyper* the *probatōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Egō eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular with pronoun - I am",
"*poimēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - shepherd",
"*kalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - good/noble",
"*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul",
"*tithēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - places/lays down",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for",
"*probatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sheep"
},
"variants": {
"*Egō eimi*": "I am/I exist",
"*poimēn*": "shepherd/herdsman",
"*kalos*": "good/noble/beautiful/excellent",
"*psychēn*": "life/soul/self",
"*tithēsin*": "places/lays down/gives",
"*hyper*": "on behalf of/for the sake of/in place of",
"*probatōn*": "sheep"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "John.10.12",
"source": "Ὁ μισθωτὸς δέ, καὶ οὐκ ὢν ποιμήν, οὗ οὐκ εἰσὶν τὰ πρόβατα ἴδια, θεωρεῖ τὸν λύκον ἐρχόμενον, καὶ ἀφίησιν τὰ πρόβατα, καὶ φεύγει: καὶ ὁ λύκος ἁρπάζει αὐτά, καὶ σκορπίζει τὰ πρόβατα.",
"text": "The *misthōtos de*, and not *ōn poimēn*, of whom not *eisin* the *probata idia*, *theōrei* the *lykon erchomenon*, and *aphiēsin* the *probata*, and *pheugei*: and the *lykos harpazei* them, and *skorpizei* the *probata*.",
"grammar": {
"*misthōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - hired man/hireling",
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*ōn*": "present active participle, nominative masculine singular - being",
"*poimēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - shepherd",
"*eisin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person plural - they are",
"*probata*": "nominative, neuter, plural - sheep",
"*idia*": "nominative, neuter, plural - own/belonging to oneself",
"*theōrei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - sees/perceives",
"*lykon*": "accusative, masculine, singular - wolf",
"*erchomenon*": "present middle participle, accusative masculine singular - coming",
"*aphiēsin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - leaves/abandons",
"*pheugei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - flees/runs away",
"*lykos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - wolf",
"*harpazei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - seizes/snatches",
"*skorpizei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - scatters/disperses"
},
"variants": {
"*misthōtos*": "hired man/hireling/wage earner",
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*ōn*": "being/existing",
"*poimēn*": "shepherd/herdsman",
"*eisin*": "are/exist",
"*probata*": "sheep",
"*idia*": "own/belonging to oneself",
"*theōrei*": "sees/observes/perceives",
"*lykon*": "wolf",
"*erchomenon*": "coming/approaching",
"*aphiēsin*": "leaves/abandons/lets go",
"*pheugei*": "flees/runs away/escapes",
"*harpazei*": "seizes/snatches/takes by force",
"*skorpizei*": "scatters/disperses/separates"
}
}
13 {
"verseID": "John.10.13",
"source": "Ὁ δὲ μισθωτὸς φεύγει, ὅτι μισθωτός ἐστιν, καὶ οὐ μέλει αὐτῷ περὶ τῶν προβάτων.",
"text": "The *de misthōtos pheugei*, because *misthōtos estin*, and not *melei* to him about the *probatōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*de*": "postpositive conjunction - but/and/now",
"*misthōtos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - hired man/hireling",
"*pheugei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - flees/runs away",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is",
"*melei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - cares/is concerned",
"*probatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sheep"
},
"variants": {
"*de*": "but/and/now",
"*misthōtos*": "hired man/hireling/wage earner",
"*pheugei*": "flees/runs away/escapes",
"*estin*": "is/exists",
"*melei*": "cares/is concerned/matters",
"*probatōn*": "sheep"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "John.10.14",
"source": "Ἐγώ εἰμι ὁ ποιμὴν ὁ καλός, καὶ γινώσκω τὰ ἐμά, καὶ γινώσκομαι ὑπὸ τῶν ἐμῶν.",
"text": "*Egō eimi* the *poimēn* the *kalos*, and *ginōskō* the *ema*, and *ginōskomai hypo* the *emōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Egō eimi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular with pronoun - I am",
"*poimēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - shepherd",
"*kalos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - good/noble",
"*ginōskō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I know/recognize",
"*ema*": "accusative, neuter, plural - my own/mine",
"*ginōskomai*": "present passive indicative, 1st person singular - I am known",
"*hypo*": "preposition + genitive - by/under",
"*emōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of my own/of mine"
},
"variants": {
"*Egō eimi*": "I am/I exist",
"*poimēn*": "shepherd/herdsman",
"*kalos*": "good/noble/beautiful/excellent",
"*ginōskō*": "know/recognize/understand",
"*ema*": "my own/mine/belonging to me",
"*ginōskomai*": "am known/am recognized",
"*hypo*": "by/under/from under",
"*emōn*": "my own/mine/belonging to me"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "John.10.15",
"source": "Καθὼς γινώσκει με ὁ Πατήρ, κἀγὼ γινώσκω τὸν Πατέρα: καὶ τὴν ψυχήν μου τίθημι ὑπὲρ τῶν προβάτων.",
"text": "*Kathōs ginōskei* me the *Patēr*, *kagō ginōskō* the *Patera*: and the *psychēn* of me *tithēmi hyper* the *probatōn*.",
"grammar": {
"*Kathōs*": "adverb - just as/according as",
"*ginōskei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - knows/recognizes",
"*Patēr*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*kagō*": "contraction (kai + egō) - and I",
"*ginōskō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I know/recognize",
"*Patera*": "accusative, masculine, singular - Father",
"*psychēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - life/soul",
"*tithēmi*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I lay down/place",
"*hyper*": "preposition + genitive - on behalf of/for",
"*probatōn*": "genitive, neuter, plural - of sheep"
},
"variants": {
"*Kathōs*": "just as/as/according as",
"*ginōskei*": "knows/recognizes/understands",
"*Patēr*": "Father",
"*kagō*": "and I/I also",
"*ginōskō*": "know/recognize/understand",
"*psychēn*": "life/soul/self",
"*tithēmi*": "lay down/place/give",
"*hyper*": "on behalf of/for the sake of/in place of",
"*probatōn*": "sheep"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "John.10.16",
"source": "Καὶ ἄλλα πρόβατα ἔχω, ἃ οὐκ ἔστιν ἐκ τῆς αὐλῆς ταύτης: κἀκεῖνά με δεῖ ἀγαγεῖν, καὶ τῆς φωνῆς μου ἀκούσουσιν· καὶ γενήσεται μία ποίμνη, εἷς ποιμήν.",
"text": "And other *probata echō*, which not *estin* from the *aulēs* this: *kakeina* me *dei agagein*, and the *phōnēs* of me *akousousin*; and *genēsetai mia poimnē*, one *poimēn*.",
"grammar": {
"*probata*": "accusative, neuter, plural - sheep",
"*echō*": "present active indicative, 1st person singular - I have",
"*estin*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular - is/are",
"*aulēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - fold/court",
"*kakeina*": "contraction (kai + ekeina) - and those",
"*dei*": "present active indicative, 3rd person singular, impersonal - it is necessary",
"*agagein*": "aorist active infinitive - to lead/bring",
"*phōnēs*": "genitive, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*akousousin*": "future active indicative, 3rd person plural - they will hear",
"*genēsetai*": "future middle indicative, 3rd person singular - it will become",
"*mia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - one",
"*poimnē*": "nominative, feminine, singular - flock",
"*poimēn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - shepherd"
},
"variants": {
"*probata*": "sheep",
"*echō*": "have/possess/hold",
"*estin*": "is/are/exists",
"*aulēs*": "fold/court/enclosure",
"*kakeina*": "and those/those also",
"*dei*": "it is necessary/must/ought",
"*agagein*": "to lead/bring/take",
"*phōnēs*": "voice/sound/call",
"*akousousin*": "will hear/listen to/heed",
"*genēsetai*": "will become/will be",
"*mia*": "one/single",
"*poimnē*": "flock/herd",
"*poimēn*": "shepherd/herdsman"
}
}