7 {
"verseID": "Joshua.17.7",
"source": "וַיְהִ֤י גְבוּל־מְנַשֶּׁה֙ מֵֽאָשֵׁ֔ר הַֽמִּכְמְתָ֔ת אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֣י שְׁכֶ֑ם וְהָלַ֤ךְ הַגְּבוּל֙ אֶל־הַיָּמִ֔ין אֶל־יֹשְׁבֵ֖י עֵ֥ין תַּפּֽוּחַ׃",
"text": "*wə-yəhî* *gəḇûl*-*mənašše* from-*ʾāšēr* the-*miḵməṯāṯ* *ʾăšer* on-*pənê* *šəḵem*; and-*hālaḵ* the-*gəḇûl* to-the-*yāmîn* to-*yōšəḇê* *ʿên* *tappûaḥ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + masculine singular qal imperfect 3rd person - and it was",
"*gəḇûl*": "masculine singular construct - border/territory of",
"*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*ʾāšēr*": "proper noun - Asher",
"*miḵməṯāṯ*": "proper noun - Michmethath",
"*ʾăšer*": "relative pronoun - which/that",
"*pənê*": "masculine plural construct - face/front of",
"*šəḵem*": "proper noun - Shechem",
"*hālaḵ*": "masculine singular qal perfect 3rd person - it went",
"*gəḇûl*": "masculine singular noun - border/territory",
"*yāmîn*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the right/south",
"*yōšəḇê*": "masculine plural construct qal participle - inhabitants of",
"*ʿên*": "feminine singular construct - spring of",
"*tappûaḥ*": "proper noun - Tappuah"
},
"variants": {
"*gəḇûl*": "border/boundary/territory",
"*pənê*": "face/front/east of",
"*yāmîn*": "right/south/right hand",
"*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of",
"*ʿên*": "spring/fountain/well"
}
}
8 {
"verseID": "Joshua.17.8",
"source": "לִמְנַשֶּׁ֕ה הָיְתָ֖ה אֶ֣רֶץ תַּפּ֑וּחַ וְתַפּ֛וּחַ אֶל־גְּב֥וּל מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה לִבְ[t]נֵ֥י אֶפְרָֽיִם׃",
"text": "For-*mənašše* *hāyəṯāh* *ʾereṣ* *tappûaḥ*; and-*tappûaḥ* at-*gəḇûl* *mənašše* belonged-to-*bənê* *ʾep̄rāyim*.",
"grammar": {
"*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*hāyəṯāh*": "feminine singular qal perfect 3rd person - it was",
"*ʾereṣ*": "feminine singular construct - land of",
"*tappûaḥ*": "proper noun - Tappuah",
"*gəḇûl*": "masculine singular construct - border of",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*ʾep̄rāyim*": "proper noun - Ephraim"
},
"variants": {
"*ʾereṣ*": "land/territory/region",
"*gəḇûl*": "border/boundary/territory"
}
}
9 {
"verseID": "Joshua.17.9",
"source": "וְיָרַ֣ד הַגְּבוּל֩ נַ֨חַל קָנָ֜ה נֶ֣גְבָּה לַנַּ֗חַל עָרִ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ לְאֶפְרַ֔יִם בְּת֖וֹךְ עָרֵ֣י מְנַשֶּׁ֑ה וּגְב֤וּל מְנַשֶּׁה֙ מִצְּפ֣וֹן לַנַּ֔חַל וַיְהִ֥י תֹצְאֹתָ֖יו הַיָּֽמָּה׃",
"text": "And-*yāraḏ* the-*gəḇûl* *naḥal* *qānāh* *negbāh* to-the-*naḥal* *ʿārîm* the-*ʾēlleh* for-*ʾep̄rayim* in-*tôḵ* *ʿārê* *mənašše*; and-*gəḇûl* *mənašše* from-*ṣāp̄ôn* to-the-*naḥal*, and-*yəhî* *tōṣəʾōṯāyw* the-*yāmmāh*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāraḏ*": "masculine singular qal perfect 3rd person - it went down",
"*gəḇûl*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the border",
"*naḥal*": "masculine singular construct - stream/wadi of",
"*qānāh*": "proper noun - Kanah",
"*negbāh*": "adverb - southward",
"*naḥal*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the stream/wadi",
"*ʿārîm*": "feminine plural noun - cities",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural adjective - these",
"*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*tôḵ*": "masculine singular construct - midst/among",
"*ʿārê*": "feminine plural construct - cities of",
"*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*ṣāp̄ôn*": "noun - north",
"*yəhî*": "masculine singular qal imperfect 3rd person - it was",
"*tōṣəʾōṯāyw*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - its outgoings/limits",
"*yāmmāh*": "noun with directional suffix - to the sea/westward"
},
"variants": {
"*yāraḏ*": "went down/descended/extended downward",
"*naḥal*": "stream/wadi/valley/torrent",
"*negbāh*": "southward/to the south",
"*tôḵ*": "midst/among/within",
"*tōṣəʾōṯāyw*": "its limits/boundaries/ends/outlets",
"*yāmmāh*": "to the west/to the sea"
}
}
10 {
"verseID": "Joshua.17.10",
"source": "נֶ֣גְבָּה לְאֶפְרַ֗יִם וְצָפ֙וֹנָה֙ לִמְנַשֶּׁ֔ה וַיְהִ֥י הַיָּ֖ם גְּבוּל֑וֹ וּבְאָשֵׁר֙ יִפְגְּע֣וּן מִצָּפ֔וֹן וּבְיִשָּׂשכָ֖ר מִמִּזְרָֽח׃",
"text": "*negbāh* for-*ʾep̄rayim* and-*ṣāp̄ônāh* for-*mənašše*, and-*yəhî* the-*yām* *gəḇûlô*; and-in-*ʾāšēr* *yip̄gəʿûn* from-*ṣāp̄ôn*, and-in-*yiśśāḵār* from-*mizrāḥ*.",
"grammar": {
"*negbāh*": "adverb - southward",
"*ʾep̄rayim*": "proper noun - Ephraim",
"*ṣāp̄ônāh*": "adverb - northward",
"*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*yəhî*": "masculine singular qal imperfect 3rd person - it was",
"*yām*": "masculine singular noun with definite article - the sea",
"*gəḇûlô*": "masculine singular noun + 3rd person masculine singular suffix - his/its border",
"*ʾāšēr*": "proper noun - Asher",
"*yip̄gəʿûn*": "masculine plural qal imperfect 3rd person - they reached/met",
"*ṣāp̄ôn*": "noun - north",
"*yiśśāḵār*": "proper noun - Issachar",
"*mizrāḥ*": "noun - east"
},
"variants": {
"*negbāh*": "southward/to the south",
"*ṣāp̄ônāh*": "northward/to the north",
"*yām*": "sea/west/Mediterranean",
"*yip̄gəʿûn*": "they reached/met/touched/bordered",
"*gəḇûlô*": "its border/its boundary"
}
}
11 {
"verseID": "Joshua.17.11",
"source": "וַיְהִ֨י לִמְנַשֶּׁ֜ה בְּיִשָּׂשכָ֣ר וּבְאָשֵׁ֗ר בֵּית־שְׁאָ֣ן וּ֠בְנוֹתֶיהָ וְיִבְלְעָ֨ם וּבְנוֹתֶ֜יהָ וְֽאֶת־יֹשְׁבֵ֧י דֹ֣אר וּבְנוֹתֶ֗יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤י עֵֽין־דֹּר֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֤י תַעְנַךְ֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וְיֹשְׁבֵ֥י מְגִדּ֖וֹ וּבְנוֹתֶ֑יהָ שְׁלֹ֖שֶׁת הַנָּֽפֶת׃",
"text": "*wə-yəhî* for-*mənašše* in-*yiśśāḵār* and-in-*ʾāšēr* *bêṯ*-*šəʾān* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yiḇləʿām* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*ʾeṯ*-*yōšəḇê* *ḏōʾr* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *ʿên*-*dōr* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *taʿnaḵ* and-*bənôṯehā* and-*yōšəḇê* *məgiddô* and-*bənôṯehā*, *šəlōšeṯ* the-*nāp̄eṯ*.",
"grammar": {
"*wə-yəhî*": "conjunction + masculine singular qal imperfect 3rd person - and it was",
"*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*yiśśāḵār*": "proper noun - Issachar",
"*ʾāšēr*": "proper noun - Asher",
"*bêṯ*-*šəʾān*": "proper noun - Beth-shean",
"*bənôṯehā*": "feminine plural noun + 3rd person feminine singular suffix - her daughters (satellite towns)",
"*yiḇləʿām*": "proper noun - Ibleam",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*yōšəḇê*": "masculine plural construct qal participle - inhabitants of",
"*ḏōʾr*": "proper noun - Dor",
"*ʿên*-*dōr*": "proper noun - En-dor",
"*taʿnaḵ*": "proper noun - Taanach",
"*məgiddô*": "proper noun - Megiddo",
"*šəlōšeṯ*": "feminine singular construct - three of",
"*nāp̄eṯ*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the heights/regions"
},
"variants": {
"*bənôṯehā*": "her daughters/its satellite towns/its surrounding villages",
"*yōšəḇê*": "inhabitants of/dwellers in/residents of",
"*nāp̄eṯ*": "heights/regions/hills/elevated areas"
}
}
12 {
"verseID": "Joshua.17.12",
"source": "וְלֹ֤א יָכְלוּ֙ בְּנֵ֣י מְנַשֶּׁ֔ה לְהוֹרִ֖ישׁ אֶת־הֶֽעָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה וַיּ֙וֹאֶל֙ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֔י לָשֶׁ֖בֶת בָּאָ֥רֶץ הַזֹּֽאת׃",
"text": "And-not *yāḵəlû* *bənê* *mənašše* *ləhôrîš* *ʾeṯ*-the-*ʿārîm* the-*ʾēlleh*; *wə-yôʾel* the-*kənaʿănî* *lāšeḇeṯ* in-the-*ʾāreṣ* the-*zōʾṯ*.",
"grammar": {
"*yāḵəlû*": "plural qal perfect 3rd person - they were able",
"*bənê*": "masculine plural construct - sons of",
"*mənašše*": "proper noun - Manasseh",
"*ləhôrîš*": "hiphil infinitive construct - to drive out/dispossess",
"*ʾeṯ*": "direct object marker",
"*ʿārîm*": "feminine plural noun with definite article - the cities",
"*ʾēlleh*": "demonstrative plural adjective - these",
"*wə-yôʾel*": "conjunction + masculine singular hiphil imperfect 3rd person - and he determined/resolved",
"*kənaʿănî*": "gentilic adjective with definite article - the Canaanite",
"*lāšeḇeṯ*": "preposition + qal infinitive construct - to dwell",
"*ʾāreṣ*": "feminine singular noun with definite article - the land",
"*zōʾṯ*": "feminine singular demonstrative adjective - this"
},
"variants": {
"*yāḵəlû*": "they were able/they could/they succeeded",
"*ləhôrîš*": "to dispossess/to drive out/to take possession from",
"*wə-yôʾel*": "and he determined/resolved/insisted",
"*lāšeḇeṯ*": "to dwell/to live/to remain"
}
}