13 {
"verseID": "Joshua.6.13",
"source": "וְשִׁבְעָ֣ה הַכֹּהֲנִ֡ים נֹשְׂאִים֩ שִׁבְעָ֨ה שׁוֹפְר֜וֹת הַיֹּבְלִ֗ים לִפְנֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה הֹלְכִ֣ים הָל֔וֹךְ וְתָקְע֖וּ בַּשּׁוֹפָר֑וֹת וְהֶחָלוּץ֙ הֹלֵ֣ךְ לִפְנֵיהֶ֔ם וְהֽ͏ַמְאַסֵּ֗ף הֹלֵךְ֙ אֽ͏ַחֲרֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן יְהוָ֔ה *הולך **הָל֖וֹךְ וְתָק֥וֹעַ בַּשּׁוֹפָרֽוֹת׃",
"text": "And *šibʿāh* *hakkōhănîm* *nōśĕʾîm* *šibʿāh* *šôpĕrôt* *hayyōbĕlîm* before *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *hōlĕkîm* *hālôk* and *wĕtāqĕʿû* with *baššôpārôt* and *heḥālûṣ* *hōlēk* before them and *hamĕʾassēp* *hōlēk* after *ʾărôn* *YHWH* *hālôk* and *wĕtāqôaʿ* with *baššôpārôt*.",
"grammar": {
"*šibʿāh*": "number, feminine - seven",
"*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*nōśĕʾîm*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - carrying/bearing",
"*šôpĕrôt*": "noun, masculine plural - trumpets/ram's horns",
"*hayyōbĕlîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the jubilee/ram's horns",
"*ʾărôn*": "noun, masculine singular construct - ark of",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*hōlĕkîm*": "verb, Qal participle masculine plural - going/walking",
"*hālôk*": "verb, Qal infinitive absolute - going/continually",
"*wĕtāqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they blew",
"*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets",
"*heḥālûṣ*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the armed man/vanguard",
"*hōlēk*": "verb, Qal participle masculine singular - going/walking",
"*lipnêhem*": "preposition with 3rd person masculine plural suffix - before them",
"*hamĕʾassēp*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the rear guard/gatherer",
"*ʾaḥărê*": "preposition - after",
"*wĕtāqôaʿ*": "verb, Qal infinitive absolute with waw conjunction - and blowing"
},
"variants": {
"*nōśĕʾîm*": "carrying/bearing/holding",
"*šôpĕrôt hayyōbĕlîm*": "jubilee trumpets/rams' horn trumpets",
"*hōlĕkîm hālôk*": "going continually/walking on/marching steadily",
"*heḥālûṣ*": "the armed man/vanguard/advance guard",
"*hamĕʾassēp*": "the rear guard/gatherer/rearward",
"*hālôk wĕtāqôaʿ*": "going and blowing/continuously sounding/marching while trumpeting"
}
}
14 {
"verseID": "Joshua.6.14",
"source": "וַיָּסֹ֨בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֜יר בַּיּ֤וֹם הַשֵּׁנִי֙ פַּ֣עַם אַחַ֔ת וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֑ה כֹּ֥ה עָשׂ֖וּ שֵׁ֥שֶׁת יָמִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wayyāsōbbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* on the day *haššēnî* *paʿam* *ʾaḥat* and *wayyāšubû* *hammaḥăneh* thus *ʿāśû* *šēšet* *yāmîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayyāsōbbû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they went around",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city",
"*bayyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - on the day",
"*haššēnî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the second",
"*paʿam*": "noun, feminine singular - time/occurrence",
"*ʾaḥat*": "number, feminine singular - one",
"*wayyāšubû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they returned",
"*hammaḥăneh*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the camp",
"*kōh*": "adverb - thus/so",
"*ʿāśû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they did",
"*šēšet*": "number, feminine construct - six",
"*yāmîm*": "noun, masculine plural - days"
},
"variants": {
"*wayyāsōbbû*": "and they went around/circled/encircled",
"*paʿam ʾaḥat*": "one time/once",
"*wayyāšubû*": "and they returned/went back/came back",
"*kōh ʿāśû*": "thus they did/so they did"
}
}
15 {
"verseID": "Joshua.6.15",
"source": "וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֗י וַיַּשְׁכִּ֙מוּ֙ כַּעֲל֣וֹת הַשַּׁ֔חַר וַיָּסֹ֧בּוּ אֶת־הָעִ֛יר כַּמִּשְׁפָּ֥ט הַזֶּ֖ה שֶׁ֣בַע פְּעָמִ֑ים רַ֚ק בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא סָבְב֥וּ אֶת־הָעִ֖יר שֶׁ֥בַע פְּעָמִֽים׃",
"text": "And *wayĕhî* on the day *haššĕbîʿî* and *wayyaškîmû* at *kaʿălôt* *haššaḥar* and *wayyāsōbbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* as *kammišpāṭ* *hazzeh* *šebaʿ* *pĕʿāmîm* only on that day they *sābĕbû* *ʾet*-*hāʿîr* *šebaʿ* *pĕʿāmîm*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayĕhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it came to pass",
"*bayyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - on the day",
"*haššĕbîʿî*": "adjective, masculine singular with definite article - the seventh",
"*wayyaškîmû*": "verb, Hiphil imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they rose early",
"*kaʿălôt*": "preposition + verb, Qal infinitive construct - as the rising of",
"*haššaḥar*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the dawn",
"*wayyāsōbbû*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine plural with waw consecutive - and they went around",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city",
"*kammišpāṭ*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - according to the manner",
"*hazzeh*": "demonstrative adjective, masculine singular - this",
"*šebaʿ*": "number, feminine - seven",
"*pĕʿāmîm*": "noun, feminine plural - times",
"*raq*": "adverb - only/just",
"*bayyôm*": "preposition + noun, masculine singular with definite article - on the day",
"*hahûʾ*": "demonstrative pronoun, masculine singular - that",
"*sābĕbû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they went around"
},
"variants": {
"*wayĕhî*": "and it came to pass/happened/was",
"*wayyaškîmû*": "and they rose early/got up early/arose early",
"*kaʿălôt haššaḥar*": "as the rising of the dawn/at daybreak/at first light",
"*kammišpāṭ hazzeh*": "according to this manner/in this way/following this pattern",
"*raq*": "only/just/except"
}
}
16 {
"verseID": "Joshua.6.16",
"source": "וַיְהִי֙ בַּפַּ֣עַם הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔ית תָּקְע֥וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים בַּשּׁוֹפָר֑וֹת וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוֹשֻׁ֤עַ אֶל־הָעָם֙ הָרִ֔יעוּ כִּֽי־נָתַ֧ן יְהוָ֛ה לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־הָעִֽיר׃",
"text": "And *wayĕhî* at *bappaʿam* *haššĕbîʿît* *tāqĕʿû* *hakkōhănîm* with *baššôpārôt* and *wayyōʾmer* *yĕhôšuaʿ* to *hāʿām* *hārîʿû* for *kî*-*nātan* *YHWH* to you *ʾet*-*hāʿîr*.",
"grammar": {
"*wayĕhî*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and it happened",
"*bappaʿam*": "preposition + noun, feminine singular with definite article - at the time",
"*haššĕbîʿît*": "adjective, feminine singular with definite article - the seventh",
"*tāqĕʿû*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine plural - they blew",
"*hakkōhănîm*": "noun, masculine plural with definite article - the priests",
"*baššôpārôt*": "preposition + noun, masculine plural with definite article - with the trumpets",
"*wayyōʾmer*": "verb, Qal imperfect 3rd person masculine singular with waw consecutive - and he said",
"*yĕhôšuaʿ*": "proper noun - Joshua",
"*hāʿām*": "noun, masculine singular with definite article - the people",
"*hārîʿû*": "verb, Hiphil imperative masculine plural - shout",
"*kî*": "conjunction - for/because",
"*nātan*": "verb, Qal perfect 3rd person masculine singular - he has given",
"*YHWH*": "proper noun - Yahweh/the LORD",
"*lākem*": "preposition with 2nd person masculine plural suffix - to you",
"*ʾet*": "direct object marker",
"*hāʿîr*": "noun, feminine singular with definite article - the city"
},
"variants": {
"*wayĕhî*": "and it happened/came to pass/was",
"*bappaʿam haššĕbîʿît*": "at the seventh time/on the seventh occasion",
"*tāqĕʿû*": "they blew/sounded/trumpeted",
"*hārîʿû*": "shout/cry out/make a loud noise",
"*nātan*": "has given/delivered/granted"
}
}