7{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.7",
"source": "Καὶ ἐγένετο πόλεμος ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ: ὁ Μιχαὴλ καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ ἐπολέμησαν κατὰ τοῦ δράκοντος· καὶ ὁ δράκων ἐπολέμησεν καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ,",
"text": "And *egeneto polemos* in the *ouranō*: the *Michaēl* and the *angeloi* of him *epolemēsan kata* the *drakontos*; and the *drakōn epolemēsen* and the *angeloi* of him,",
"grammar": {
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - came to be/occurred",
"*polemos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - war",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky",
"*Michaēl*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Michael (proper name)",
"*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*epolemēsan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - made war/fought",
"*kata*": "preposition + genitive - against",
"*drakontos*": "genitive, masculine, singular - dragon",
"*epolemēsen*": "aorist active, 3rd singular - made war/fought"
},
"variants": {
"*egeneto*": "came to be/occurred/happened",
"*polemos*": "war/battle/conflict",
"*kata*": "against/in opposition to",
"*epolemēsan*": "made war/fought/battled"
}
}
8{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.8",
"source": "Καὶ οὐκ ἴσχυσαν· οὐτὲ τόπος εὑρέθη αὐτῶν ἔτι ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ.",
"text": "And not *ischysan*; *oute topos heurethē* of them *eti* in the *ouranō*.",
"grammar": {
"*ischysan*": "aorist active, 3rd plural - prevailed/were strong",
"*oute*": "negative conjunction - neither/nor",
"*topos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - place",
"*heurethē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was found",
"*autōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - of them",
"*eti*": "adverb - any longer/still",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven/sky"
},
"variants": {
"*ischysan*": "prevailed/were strong/were able",
"*topos*": "place/location/position",
"*heurethē*": "was found/discovered/obtained"
}
}
9{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.9",
"source": "Καὶ ἐβλήθη ὁ δράκων ὁ μέγας, ὁ ὄφις ὁ ἀρχαῖος, ὁ καλούμενος Διάβολος, καὶ Σατανᾶς, ὁ πλανῶν τὴν οἰκουμένην ὅλην: ἐβλήθη εἰς τὴν γῆν, καὶ οἱ ἄγγελοι αὐτοῦ μετʼ αὐτοῦ ἐβλήθησαν.",
"text": "And *eblēthē* the *drakōn* the *megas*, the *ophis* the *archaios*, the one *kaloumenos Diabolos*, and *Satanas*, the one *planōn* the *oikoumenēn holēn*: *eblēthē* into the *gēn*, and the *angeloi* of him *met'* him *eblēthēsan*.",
"grammar": {
"*eblēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - was cast/thrown",
"*drakōn*": "nominative, masculine, singular - dragon",
"*megas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - great",
"*ophis*": "nominative, masculine, singular - serpent",
"*archaios*": "nominative, masculine, singular - ancient/old",
"*kaloumenos*": "present passive participle, nominative, masculine, singular - being called",
"*Diabolos*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Devil/Slanderer",
"*Satanas*": "nominative, masculine, singular - Satan/Adversary",
"*planōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - deceiving",
"*oikoumenēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - inhabited world",
"*holēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - whole/entire",
"*gēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - earth/land",
"*angeloi*": "nominative, masculine, plural - angels/messengers",
"*met'*": "preposition + genitive - with",
"*eblēthēsan*": "aorist passive, 3rd plural - were cast/thrown"
},
"variants": {
"*archaios*": "ancient/old/original",
"*Diabolos*": "Devil/Slanderer/Accuser",
"*Satanas*": "Satan/Adversary/Opponent",
"*planōn*": "deceiving/misleading/causing to wander",
"*oikoumenēn*": "inhabited world/earth/empire"
}
}
10{
"verseID": "Revelation.12.10",
"source": "Καὶ ἤκουσα φωνὴν μεγάλην λέγουσαν ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ, Ἄρτι ἐγένετο ἡ σωτηρία, καὶ ἡ δύναμις, καὶ ἡ βασιλεία τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν, καὶ ἡ ἐξουσία τοῦ Χριστοῦ αὐτοῦ: ὅτι κατἐβλήθη ὁ κατήγορος τῶν ἀδελφῶν ἡμῶν, ὁ κατηγορῶν αυτῶν ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ ἡμῶν ἡμέρας καὶ νυκτός.",
"text": "And *ēkousa phōnēn megalēn legousan* in the *ouranō*, *Arti egeneto* the *sōtēria*, and the *dynamis*, and the *basileia* of the *Theou* of us, and the *exousia* of the *Christou* of him: because *kateblēthē* the *katēgoros* of the *adelphōn* of us, the one *katēgorōn* them *enōpion* of the *Theou* of us *hēmeras* and *nyktos*.",
"grammar": {
"*ēkousa*": "aorist active, 1st singular - I heard",
"*phōnēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - voice/sound",
"*megalēn*": "accusative, feminine, singular - great/loud",
"*legousan*": "present active participle, accusative, feminine, singular - saying",
"*ouranō*": "dative, masculine, singular - heaven",
"*Arti*": "adverb - now/at this moment",
"*egeneto*": "aorist middle, 3rd singular - has come",
"*sōtēria*": "nominative, feminine, singular - salvation",
"*dynamis*": "nominative, feminine, singular - power",
"*basileia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - kingdom",
"*Theou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - God",
"*exousia*": "nominative, feminine, singular - authority",
"*Christou*": "genitive, masculine, singular - Christ/Anointed One",
"*kateblēthē*": "aorist passive, 3rd singular - has been cast down",
"*katēgoros*": "nominative, masculine, singular - accuser",
"*adelphōn*": "genitive, masculine, plural - brothers",
"*katēgorōn*": "present active participle, nominative, masculine, singular - accusing",
"*enōpion*": "preposition + genitive - before/in the presence of",
"*hēmeras*": "genitive, feminine, singular - day",
"*nyktos*": "genitive, feminine, singular - night"
},
"variants": {
"*phōnēn*": "voice/sound/noise",
"*sōtēria*": "salvation/deliverance/preservation",
"*dynamis*": "power/might/strength",
"*basileia*": "kingdom/reign/sovereignty",
"*exousia*": "authority/power/right",
"*katēgoros*": "accuser/prosecutor",
"*adelphōn*": "brothers/siblings/kinsmen"
}
}